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Cyber Law and Ethics

The document discusses cyber crime, defining it as criminal activities conducted through digital means, including hacking, identity theft, and cyberbullying. It outlines the impact of cyber crime on finances, privacy, and national security, and provides real-life examples such as the WannaCry ransomware attack and the Yahoo data breach. Additionally, it highlights relevant cyber laws and preventive measures individuals can take to enhance their online security.

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Aritra Pain
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87 views9 pages

Cyber Law and Ethics

The document discusses cyber crime, defining it as criminal activities conducted through digital means, including hacking, identity theft, and cyberbullying. It outlines the impact of cyber crime on finances, privacy, and national security, and provides real-life examples such as the WannaCry ransomware attack and the Yahoo data breach. Additionally, it highlights relevant cyber laws and preventive measures individuals can take to enhance their online security.

Uploaded by

Aritra Pain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cyber Law and Ethics

Title: Illustrate Cyber Crime

OEC CS 801 B

Team Members

Aritra Pain (24400121017)


Sourav Show (24400121008)
Arka Basu (24400121019)
Anish Sengupta (24400121015)
Introduction to Cyber Crime
• Cyber crime refers to criminal activities carried out using
computers, networks, or digital devices.
• It includes hacking, identity theft, financial fraud,
cyberbullying, and more.
• With increasing digital dependence, cyber crimes are
becoming more sophisticated.
Types of Cyber Crimes
•Hacking – Unauthorized access to systems or networks.
•Identity Theft – Stealing personal information for fraud.
•Phishing – Deceptive emails or messages to steal data.
•Cyberbullying – Harassment or threats online.
•Online Fraud – Fake websites, scams, and financial fraud.
•Malware Attacks – Spreading viruses, ransomware, spyware.
Impact of Cyber Crime
• Financial Loss: Bank fraud, credit card fraud, ransomware
attacks.
• Privacy Violations: Data breaches, identity theft.
• Reputation Damage: Cyberbullying, defamation.
• National Security Threats: Cyber terrorism, espionage.
• Psychological Impact: Anxiety, stress, fear due to cyber
harassment.
Real-Life Examples of Cyber Crimes

• WannaCry Ransomware (2017): A global ransomware


attack that affected thousands of organizations.
• Yahoo Data Breach (2013-2014): Over 3 billion user
accounts compromised.
• Facebook-Cambridge Analytica Scandal (2018):
Unauthorized data harvesting of millions of users.
• Twitter Bitcoin Scam (2020): High-profile accounts hacked
to promote cryptocurrency fraud.
Cyber Laws and Regulations
• Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000 (India) – Governs
cyber crimes and electronic transactions.
• General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) – EU law for
data protection and privacy.
• Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) – USA –
Criminalizes unauthorized access to computers.
• Cybercrime Prevention Act (Philippines) – Defines cyber-
related offenses and penalties.
Preventive Measures Against Cyber Crime
• Use Strong Passwords – Avoid using common words or easy-to-guess
passwords.
• Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) – Adds an extra layer of
security.
• Beware of Phishing Scams – Do not click on suspicious links or emails.
• Keep Software and Antivirus Updated – Protect against malware and
exploits.
• Secure Personal Information – Avoid sharing sensitive details online.
Conclusion
• Cyber crime is a growing threat in the digital age.
• Awareness, laws, and preventive measures can help reduce
risks.
• Everyone must take responsibility for cyber security to stay
safe online.
• "Stay Informed, Stay Secure!"
Thank you

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