Sem 4 Internship - Anjali
Sem 4 Internship - Anjali
On
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LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
Dear Ma’am;
This is to inform you that I have completed the internship report titled “The Role of Sales
Strategies and Customer relationship management in IT Industry” which has been prepared
as a requirement for the completion of the MBA Program of RTU University.
While working on the report, I have tried to follow each and every guideline that you had
advised. It has been a very enlightening experience and I have thoroughly enjoyed my
internship period at Appcino. The authority of Appcino Technologies has also extended their
cooperation whenever required.
Yours Sincerely,
Anjali Duniwal
21MIIXX613
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
As the world changes, so do customer needs. The best way to have a competitive advantage is
to increase the customer base by finding more sales opportunities. To increase sales and win
more customers, one need to have a B2B sales strategy that will help them reach out to more
prospects and win more deals.
Many businesses struggle to find answers to this question. It is difficult for most companies
to develop ways to increase the number of deals they close. This is because it requires a
certain level of knowledge that not many people possess. That’s where B2B sales tips &
strategies come in. That’s how businesses can increase their chances of closing more deals.
B2B sales operations are currently undergoing a fundamental digital transformation, forcing
sales organizations to adopt and use new technologies to improve the cost efficiency and
customer-centricity of operations. It’s important to understand that it is more than a simple
exchange of data. It’s an opportunity for sales representatives to gain insight and knowledge
about a customer’s needs. Without this knowledge, it is impossible to align a solution with
the prospect business.
Business-to-business (B2B) sales can be incredibly hard. Long sales cycles, tough lead generation
and fierce competition mean that in order to survive, businesses must constantly adapt to the
changing buyer-seller relationship. A sales strategy is the plan a business follows to gain
revenue by informing potential customers about their products then convincing them to
purchase. A good strategy is reproducible in the sense that if one keep following it, one
should keep making sales with new customers.
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Internship Certificate
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Preface
Project Report is the essence for practical orientation of the professional studies undertaken
and without research & project work, one cannot understand the real basic and theoretical in
practice and everything just goes in vain.
Project Report forms an integral component of any professional courses like management
courses viz. MBA. A trainee faces live problem in the industries. In the institution where one
person pursues his studies cannot provide him practical knowledge on all aspects of learning.
Often the studies is said to be incomplete until the student has been exposed to this practice.
I would like to thank my supervisors for their excellent guidance and support during this
process.
Anjali Duniwal
MBA/2021/4322
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Acknowledgement
She has also helped me in doing a lot of Research and I came to know about sales strategies
being used in the present times. Thus, I am really thankful.
Anjali Duniwal
SEMESTER – IV
MBA/2021/4322
Roll No. - 21MIIXX613
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Table of contents
Chapter - 4: Challenges 52 - 60
Chapter – 7: Suggestions 66 - 71
Bibliography 72
Appendices 73 - 77
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CHAPTER -1
INTRODUCTION
The business landscape keeps on changing with time as improvements to various business
processes are invented and adopted industry-wide.
New business process models keep propping up here and there all the time. It is the
circumstances at the time and the extent of advantages the model offers in those
circumstances that decide whether a model ends up as the industry norm or not.
B2B is an acronym for business to business. B2B sales describe a commercial transaction that
involves a company selling a product or service to other businesses as opposed to individual
customers. When items are sold directly to individuals, we refer to that as B2C or business-
to-consumer sales.
B2B sales, also known as business to business sales, refers to companies who primarily sell
products and services to businesses, rather than direct to consumers (B2C). B2B sales
typically have higher order values, longer sales cycles and are often more complex than B2C
sales.
B2B sales can take many forms. For example, a factory might sell heavy construction
equipment to a real estate development company. An accounting firm can help other
businesses do their taxes and audit their books. Or companies can buy software from another
brand.
Regardless of the form it takes, B2B sales share similar characteristics. They usually involve
larger and more expensive products, longer sales cycles, multiple stakeholders contributing to
the buying decision, and a smaller potential customer base than B2C.
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A B2B sales strategy is:
A plan of action that will help a company increase sales to other businesses and reach its
goals in a structured and timely manner.
While inside and outside sales tend to have different phases, the regular B2B sales process
1. Find sales-qualified leads—these are people who either need or have expressed
2. Assess the prospect’s potential needs by looking up their business and recent
3. Decide whether or not the prospect we’re contacting is a suitable customer at the
5. Answer questions and concerns that the prospective buyer may have.
6. Close the deal and discuss pricing, as well as any further steps needed to make the
sale final.
7. Send a follow-up email to leave a good impression and remind the client of what they
need to do next.
8. Check in with clients further down the line and ask for feedback about the product or
service.
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What is CRM Software?
A CRM system helps companies stay connected to customers, streamline processes, and
improve profitability.
When people talk about CRM, they usually refer to a CRM system or platform, a tool that
including customers, service users, colleagues, or suppliers — throughout your lifecycle with
them, including finding new customers, winning their business, and providing support and
With a CRM solution, the sales and marketing team can track and follow a customer’s
interaction journey with business. This can enhance the customer journey and experience by
A CRM system gives everyone — from sales, customer service, business development,
recruiting, marketing, or any other line of business — a better way to manage the external
interactions and relationships that drive success.
CRM software lets store customer and prospect contact information, identify sales
opportunities, record service issues, and manage marketing campaigns, all in one central
location — and make information about every customer interaction available to anyone at
company who might need it.
With visibility and easy access to data, it's easier to collaborate and increase productivity.
Everyone in ycompany can see how customers have been communicated with, what they’ve
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bought, when they last purchased, what they paid, and so much more. CRM solutions
can help companies of all sizes drive business growth, and it can be especially beneficial to a
small business, where teams often need to find ways to do more with less.
The IT industry needs to take several things and want a complete growth in their work. Let’s
Role of CRM in IT industry is - it keeps every single information at one place for your
employees so that it will be easier for you to reach there. It stores information by getting from
social media, marketing, etc. So one can manage it and convert leads into loyal customers.
CRM is the one that handles work to ease high-efforts. Customer Relationship Management
It can handle IT projects too as it can structure projects, focus on target, goals, budget, etc
from the starting. This is the best way for not meeting up with any big issues. One can also
43% of the CRM users use less features of CRM. If they start focusing on every feature then
their work can be done in a great way as well. IT industry keeps their eyeballs on customer
support service. After all, the customer is the king for every industry or for every sector.
Here the role of CRM in the IT industry is to offer the timely and efficient customer support
and help to their customers that daily deals with them. This results in uplifts the customer
satisfaction and loyalty as we are serving customers better, what else you need. 65% of the
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professionals say the CRM system is easy to use, 27% of schedule management improves
after the entry of CRM and 18% of CRM data snapshot capability hike up.
$114.4 billion by 2027. If a business is going to last, one need a strategy for the future that’s
centred around customers and enabled by the right technology. They have targets for sales,
business objectives, and profitability. But getting up-to-date, reliable information on progress
can be tricky.
A CRM system can give a clear overview of customers. One can see everything in one place
— a simple, customisable dashboard that can tell a customer’s previous history, the status of
their orders, any outstanding customer service issues, and more. One can even choose to
include information from their public social media activity — their likes and dislikes, what
they are saying and sharing about us or competitors. Marketers can use a CRM solution to
manage and optimise campaigns and lead journeys with a data-driven approach, and better
understand the pipeline of sales or prospects coming in, making forecasting simpler and more
accurate. One will have clear visibility of every opportunity or lead, showing a clear path
from inquiries to sales. Some of the biggest gains in productivity and in making a whole-
company shift to customer-centricity can come from moving beyond CRM as just a sales and
marketing tool and embedding it in business — from finance to customer services and supply
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chain management. This helps to ensure that customer needs are at the forefront of business
More administration means less time for everything else. An active sales team can generate a
flood of data. Reps are out on the road talking to customers, meeting prospects, and finding
out valuable information – but all too often this information gets stored in handwritten notes,
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B2B Sales is the process of selling a product or service to another organization. B2B sales
Offering digital services like CRM and accounting solutions to other organizations
companies
B2B sales are usually driven by a B2B sales representative or other employees that are
responsible for closing the deal. Their scope of work includes conducting sales calls,
setting pitch meetings with potential customers, running product demonstrations, managing
client relationships, and other activities related to the B2B sales process.
B2B sales reps are further divided into two types that require different skill sets:
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Inside sales reps: Inside sales representatives usually reach and talk to business
customers remotely through methods like cold-calling, video conferencing, and email
messaging. Great inside sales reps can close deals without even meeting the client
face to face—or at least leave them receptive enough so an outside sales rep can
Outside sales reps: As the name implies, outside sales reps are almost always out in
the field engaging business customers and decision-makers face to face. These in-
event.
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These days, B2B sales can’t depend on salespeople simply recommending products to
potential clients.
Most companies nowadays are savvy enough to know what they need, and they take the time
With the increasing power of modern buyers comes a new challenge for B2B salespeople.
One can’t just claim that product or service is the best because the prospect may challenge on
The best way to win business deals these days is to prove them best, and that needs a
strategy.
A B2B sales strategy is a plan to help close deals and convince prospective customers to buy
product or service. These strategies should be reliable and reproducible, which means that
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Objectives of the Report
Broad Objective
Specific Objectives
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Justification and Relevance of the Study
The study helped to understand the role of CRM and sales strategies in IT Industry.
When studies on CRM and sales strategies for IT Industry are looked for either on any
of the search engines or any other platform, than mostly the earlier studies had been
conducted outside India, hence this study was proposed to be conducted in Rajasthan
and to be more precise in Jaipur city.
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Scope of the Study
This study aims at ascertaining the role of CRM and sales strategies in IT Industry
with reference to Appcino Technologies.
The study revolved around the implications on IT Industry from Sales Strategies and
customer relationship management.
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CHAPTER – 2
COMPANY PROFILE
Appcino was founded in April 2013, with a mission to become a reliable partner to
organizations looking for accelerated and effective digital transformation using modern
platforms. Appcino is a software consulting and development company headquartered at
Jaipur.
Appcino, a low code arm of the Xebia group, with its decade-long experience, is working
with numerous global clients enriching their low-code journey on Appian & Salesforce from
ideation to delivery & post-delivery. Appcino specializes in a unique & successful
accelerator-driven approach, cutting the time to implement starting day one and ensuring
higher ROI. Appcino has delivered over 1000+ enterprise solutions and successfully served
over 86+ happy clients in numerous domains with 100% client retention.
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Global IT consultancy firm Xebia Group acquires Appcino to accelerate digital
transformation with powerful low-code competencies.
Appcino is a low-code consulting and technology firm with almost a decade of experience in
delivering business applications on low-code platforms enabling effective and accelerated
digital transformation. Appcino is an Appian Trusted & Elite solutions partner and
Salesforce Silver Consulting partner. Appcino has delivered more than 600+ Enterprise apps
across 100+ customers worldwide, and has created multiple solution accelerators on these
platforms to fast-track the overall transformation journey.
Appcino delivers business applications and automation initiatives using its substantial
intellectual capital built with deep domain, technical wisdom, strong human capital and
industry leading low-code platforms.
Xebia Group is a fast-growing digital leader known for helping companies worldwide
digitally transform themselves by offering high-quality cloud, data, AI, Agile, DevOps, and
software consultancy. Xebia Group has successfully launched several brands and continues
to expand in line with its ‘buy and build’ strategy: partnering with thought leaders to gain
additional footing in the digital space together.
The acquisition complements Xebia’s values and mission to expand the frontiers of
technology. Joining forces with Appcino, a leader in low code consultancy & development,
strengthens Xebia’s position as a global digital leader and enhances its capability to augment
its customers’ technology landscape, further accelerating their business growth.
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MISSION
As professionals, as a global company, and as a digital pioneer. The only way we can achieve
this is by constantly reinventing ourselves, hiring exceptional talent, claiming the position of
thought leader, and sharing our knowledge. That’s what got us to where we are today, and
we’re incredibly proud of that.
Driven by the desire to make a difference, we keep innovating. Fueling the growth of our
company with our knowledge worker culture. When teaming up with Xebia, expect in-depth
expertise based on an authentic, value-led, and high-quality way of working that inspires all
we do.
Purpose Statement
We create digital leaders and build resilient organizations at any scale. Our passion for
people, technology and sharing knowledge makes us uniquely qualified to do so.
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Business Values
People First
Xebia puts people first. We actively enable continuous personal and professional growth.
With respect, trust, responsibility, and accountability. We cultivate great ideas, innovate and
actively support you to become your very best. That’s how we have grown.
Sharing Knowledge
Supporting the passion of exceptionally smart people forms the foundation of our
rallies and training programs make knowledge flow within Xebia and beyond and contribute
Customer Intimacy
We build long-lasting relationships with our customers and serve them on an equal level. We
work on common goals and trust by showing genuine interest in the person and adding value
At Xebia, quality without compromise is the mantra. Be it the work we do for our customers,
the tools we all work with, our hiring process, our parties or our offices’ design. We set the
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Business Principles
We explore unbeaten paths and find solutions to problems by looking beyond the ordinary.
We are forever challenging ourselves and inspiring you to do the same by offering great
opportunities for your own ideas and initiatives. It’s about balance, so Explore, Exchange,
Sense of Urgency
Be fast or stay out. Time is the world’s currency. Think and act parallel, not sequential. We
live by the golden Time Management rule: What takes less than 2 minutes, do it immediately.
Take responsibility and act according to your beliefs, role, and ownership. Find your own
voice here.
Results
Results go hand-in-hand with passion, pleasure, and professional beliefs. Find and stick to
our passion. One’s passion grow and might change over time, and so them. Communicate our
passion and ideas and mix them with innovation, team spirit, business sharpness, and a result-
driven mentality.
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Technology Expertise
Appcino’s knowledge, intellect, and experience on Appian and Salesforce platforms help
enterprises achieve digital implementation faster with industrial reliability & quality.
Appcino provides a complete range of professional services for Appian needs. All services
are custom designed as per requirements and best practices of the Appian platform. Appcino
continuously evolve services based on learnings from 500+ successful implementations over
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Salesforce Professional Services
Since 2013, Appcino has partnered with global enterprises to deliver digital transformation
At Appcino, there is team of almost 160+ consultants who are certified & experts in various
Salesforce products, i.e. Salesforce CPQ, Field Service Lightning, Pardot, Marketing Cloud,
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Leadership Team
Akhilesh Natani
Business Unit Manager
He Co-founded Appcino in 2013 and is working as Appian Practice Head in the organization.
Tarun Khatri
Business Unit Manager
Devendra Natani
Business Unit Manager
He Co-founded Appcino in 2013 and since then headed the Salesforce practice with a focus
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CHAPTER – 3
TREND ANALYSIS
The data needed to prepare this report has been collected from secondary sources.
Secondary data is the data that have been already collected by and readily available from
other sources. Such data are cheaper and more quickly obtainable than the primary data
The secondary data have been collected through APPCINO’s official website, XEBIA
group’s official website and others website related to report topic.
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Trends in B2B Sales -
Marketing strategies and sales strategies are two completely different things. A marketing
strategy creates awareness for a product or service among target market, while a sales
strategy persuades specific buyers to purchase product or service. That being said, these two
Sales is changing fast. While many sales strategies are still effective, one may need to change
their approach to meet evolving buyer expectations.
HubSpot research says that phone calls, emails, and video chats are the most effective
remote sales channels.
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B2B salespeople need to make the most of limited time with customers.Omnichannel access,
social media research, and data analysis are all helpful tools to maximize sales performance .
Gartner B2B sales research says buyers spend as little as 5-17% of their time with
salespeople during the buying process.
High-performing sales reps are 19% more likely to analyze their data to improve the
B2B sales process per 2022 HubSpot research. They're also 12% more likely to use
social media as a sales tool.
This shift may inspire one to create an excellent self-service and buying experience or
explore inbound sales methods.
Gartner research says that by 2025 80% of B2B sales interactions between suppliers and
buyers will happen digitally.
B2B customers may spend more time with marketing content than with sales teams.
This shift means that marketing and sales teams need to align on strategies, sales enablement
materials, and more.
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According to 2022 HubSpot research, 45% of sales professionals say the importance of
sales and marketing alignment increased from 2021 to 2022. Another 24% say alignment is a
top 2022 goal. But less than a quarter of these professionals say that sales and marketing are
"very" aligned.
Recent HubSpot research also shows that 25.9% of sales professionals see improvement in
lead quality as a benefit of alignment.
business, and keep them happy by organising customer and prospect information in a way
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that help build stronger relationships with them and grow business faster. CRM systems start
by collecting a customer's website, email, telephone, social media data, and more, across
multiple sources and channels. It may also automatically pull in other information, such as
recent news about the company's activity, and it can store personal details, such as a client's
personal preferences on communications. The CRM tool organises this information to give a
complete record of individuals and companies overall, so one can better understand
A CRM platform can also connect to other business apps that help to develop customer
relationships. CRM solutions today are more open and can integrate with favourite business
tools, such as document signing, accounting and billing, and surveys, so that information
Sales strategies tell the team how to position products to close sales. Some sales
strategies are over a hundred years old and others are specific to a company or
industry.
Each salesperson will use a combination of tested and original strategies. These
approaches should align with their personality, industry, and the product they sell.
Tested sales strategies include scripting, solving pain points, and partnering. Original
strategies might include personal branding, social media engagement, or planning and
preparation.
Know Customers.
Whether we use buyer personas or leverage relationships, B2B sales is about people. Our
business might already have extensive data on top customers or one may have to do that
research on their own.
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Ideally, this research will follow our customers through their typical buying process. These
habits vary, but a customer journey will usually look something like this:
A customer contacts colleagues, professional networks, or connects on social media for ideas.
They do further research on solutions, reading reviews, looking at our company website, or
signing up for a free trial.
This might lead them to sign up for a product demo or a conversation with us.
So, customer research needs to cover not only who our customer is, but what their network
looks like and where they spend time online.
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Figure out best leads
Create value.
Whether we lead with challenges or rewards, a B2B salesperson needs to create easy-to-
understand value for customers.
For some, this means knowing what problems our product solves. In this scenario, we'll
identify the top problem our customer is having, and offer a specific solution to solve it.
Creating value might also mean being a spokesperson for our brand. In this role, we want to
share a consistent message about how our business can make life easier for our customers.
As a salesperson, our job is to motivate a person to take a specific action that benefits them
and the company. But this doesn't have to be a self-centered act.
If we believe in our products, then sales is an opportunity to share something useful with our
customer. It's a chance to show them some empathy and awareness. We have a chance to help
make their day-to-day work simpler and more effective.
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Creating value can make selling more fun. And selling someone the right thing at the right
time can change their life. That knowledge is both exciting and empowering.
B2B sales teams help their customers make big decisions. In the process, they'll offer useful
resources, have long conversations, and share personal stories. Sales teams need to build
lasting relationships to close sales.
Every industry will have its own unspoken rules and habits. As a salesperson, one will need
to decide how they want to navigate. While some sales professionals rely on a winning
personality, others will use exacting attention to detail to close sales.
For example, in some industries, pricing is a big deal, and closing a sale will involve
bartering. In other industries, service is more important. So, offering some hand-holding and
extra personalized attention can help close the sale.
Building trust
Getting organized
Following a plan
Staying focused
These three categories of sales strategies don't just apply to individual B2B sales leaders.
They also apply to departmental goals and approaches. For example, aligning sales and
marketing teams is a sales strategy that can create value throughout the buyer journey.
As a B2B sales professional, it’s important to develop a sales process that works for a
business, prospects, and overall goals.
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Here’s how a CRM can future-proof business -
changes can make or break. While some businesses have fallen, others have pivoted and
been able to adapt their products or services to reach customers in a different way, garnering
a whole new customer base. A few have grown – think ecommerce, logistics, and
pharmaceuticals. For all these businesses, it’s the customer who is at the centre.
Sanjay Gupta, Country Head and VP of Google India, has seen a massive adoption of digital
and technology in the country. He says, “India is…a low internet penetration country at about
33(%). Rapid digitisation will accelerate the numbers. There were 1.34 billion online
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According to Salesforce survey and Report , a CRM can -
A unified customer relationship management system can connect sales, marketing, and
customer service to create a holistic view of a business’ customers. With 62% of customers
prepared to share a bad experience with others, the benefits of ensuring the customer journey
is optimal can’t be overstated. 66% of millennial consumers expect real-time responses and
interactions, and 40% of all customers won’t do business with a company if they can’t use
their preferred modes of communication. A CRM that stores all these interactions, across
COVID-19, Edelweiss Global Wealth Management has accelerated digital transformation and
adoption. Customers continue to have 24/7 access to their funds and to financial advisors. To
ensure that these orders are processed smoothly, Edelweiss has driven up adoption of the
Salesforce Mobile App across its workforce, with an additional layer of security built-in to
make transactions more secure. All employees now use the app to access data on customers
and transactions right on their mobile devices, resulting in agile execution and uninterrupted
customer service. The Salesforce mobile app also continues to record customer calls,
In order to truly personalise the customer experience, businesses need to ensure that each
interaction is defined by the customer themselves. 61% of millennials are happy to share
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personal data that leads to a more personalised shopping experience, and it’s this cohort that
communications; or real-time engagement. 84% of customers say being treated like a person,
not a number, is very important to them. The meaningful engagement offered by hyper-
personalisation can lead to an improved customer experience, coupling user satisfaction with
improved sales.
Businesses can make smarter and faster decisions with help from Artificial Intelligence (AI).
With 64% of customers expecting tailored engagement based on past interactions, marketing
AI can collate data from interactions to predict the messaging your customers will most
likely respond to. With 71% of customers having used multiple channels to start and
complete a single transaction, using AI to track customers across mediums and devices is
vital for sales. And at the operational end, 68% of customers would rather use self-service
channels – like knowledge bases or customer portals – for simple questions or issues.
With connected devices all around us, a constant stream of data can flow into the CRM
platform. The Internet of Things is predicted to increase global corporate profits by about
21% over the next decade. It also has buy-in from the customer – 77% of users say
connected devices (such as smart speakers, fitness trackers, and security systems) make their
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lives easier. This all powers an opportunity to improve customer engagement, as well as
84% of customers say the experience that a company provides is as important to them as its
products and services. It’s this experience that often drives retention.
Retention is inextricably linked to a company’s bottom line. 89% of customers are more loyal
to companies they trust, and 65% have stopped buying from companies that did something
GEP is a leading provider of procurement and supply chain software, strategy and managed
services for Fortune 500 companies. During the COVID-19 pandemic, each of GEP’s
customers faced daunting challenges because of supply chain disruptions, lockdowns and
wild swings in demand. A consumer products company, for instance, needed to ramp up its
supply chain to meet double digit increased demand. On the other hand, a technology firm
saw procurement disruption as suppliers and suppliers’ suppliers were unable to source
components and raw material. GEP’s Customer Support Operations team supported all
customers without missing a beat while working from home around the globe, enabling the
consumer goods company to meet the sudden spike in demand, and the equipment
manufacturer to quickly source new suppliers and significantly reduce risk in its supply
chain. From March to June, 2020 GEP’s service team has delivered an improvement in SLAs
by 5%, and case resolution time has dropped by 23%. The volume of cases resolved in less
A CRM can future-proof your business by connecting you with your customer – providing
hyper-personalised engagement that is viewable across business teams, powered by data from
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connected devices and informed by AI, all designed to improve retention by focusing on your
Salesforce CRM -
headquartered in San Francisco, California. Salesforce CRM is a cloud-based CRM that does
not require IT experts to set up or manage it. One can simply log in and connect to the
customers directly.
Faster deployment
Increased collaboration
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Adaptable: Since Salesforce is a cloud-based CRM, there is no requirement of
downloading or installing any software. People can simply log in to their Salesforce
accounts and enjoy the services according to their subscription plans.
Cost reduction: One of the major reasons why companies are shifting to Salesforce
CRM is that with traditional CRM, they have to invest in infrastructure, developers or
coders, and hardware. With Salesforce CRM, they just need to have a Salesforce
account with a proper subscription in order to work with the world’s 1 CRM company.
Easily accessible: Salesforce CRM is easily accessible as it is available over the cloud;
this is a major reason why Salesforce is gaining so much popularity. With Salesforce, a
company’s customers can access information in real-time and make orders from
anywhere at any time. The managers can also track the activities they wish to do on a
single dashboard.
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Key metrics B2B sales teams should be tracking include:
Sales Productivity Metrics — Measuring sales rep productivity will help point out
inefficiencies in the processes that may be costing to sales.
Average Lead Response Time — In B2B sales, every minute matters. The sooner one can
respond to a lead inquiry the more likely they are to land the sale, making average lead
response time an essential metric to track.
Marketing Qualified Leads to Sales Qualified Leads Conversion Rate — This measures
how many leads brought in through marketing efforts become sales qualified. While it’s often
tracked by marketing organizations, it’s helpful data for sales teams to be aware of to support
pipeline creation.
Closed won Opportunities — This metric signifies a successful end in the sales process. It’s
when the lead becomes a customer by making a purchase. Tracking how many of our total
closed deals result in sales (versus closed lost opportunities — how many closed deals did not
result in sales) can help us understand the overall success rate of our sales process.
B2B Sales Tips
This will help us understand their business priorities and how they engage with their
prospective customers. It will provide valuable insight that will aid the B2B sales process
because one can speak to how our offering will help our prospect serve their customers.
Most businesses put their buyers and purchasing managers at the front of buying situations —
but they’re not actually qualified to make any buying decisions. That’s why the most
successful B2B salespeople skip right over those folks, and straight to the real decision-
makers.
We should not waste time on developing relationships with buyers or purchasing managers,
no matter how convenient or comfortable it may feel. They simply don’t have the budget —
or the authority — to make an actual investment in our product or service. Instead, sell only
to stakeholders who have the authority and budget to actually make buying decisions.
In the past, salespeople could close B2B sales by pitching the benefits and features of their
products. Not anymore. Today, one need to focus on selling tangible, bottom-line business
results if they want to dominate the competition in B2B sales.
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4. Be crystal-clear about value proposition.
If we’re going to sell to a multi-million dollar business, we should better be ready to quickly
and clearly articulate our value proposition. Many B2B sales go down simply because
salespeople fail to show what sets them apart from the competition — and what value they
bring to the businesses who buy from them.
When engaging with prospective businesses, make sure we are clear on our offering’s unique
value proposition. B2B sales deals tend to be higher dollar values and higher stakes by
nature.
To win the sale, we need to be able to articulate the value our offering brings to the potential
customer. Any prospect we engage with should be able to understand the problem our
offering intends to solve. When put into words, this is called a value proposition.
A value proposition identifies what our prospect’s problems are, and how our offering can
help them solve their problem. If a company serve multiple customer segments that could be
looking for solutions to different problems, they should have a value proposition in place for
each segment.
The most successful B2B salespeople script and memorize their value propositions, so they
can easily rattle them off at any given moment.
When we’re selling high-end products or services that need serious investment, we have to
meet our prospects where it’s most convenient for them. Being available when and where our
prospect is looking can make all the difference between closing a sale — or losing it.
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6. Stand behind premium pricing.
Successful, profitable businesses don’t care about prices — in fact, they only care about the
value it will provide and the final results. If we lower our prices when selling to businesses,
we’ll only attract prospects who can’t afford to invest in valuable solutions.
To dramatically improve B2B sales, stand behind premium pricing, and watch as we close
bigger sales more often — with better prospects.
The answers to these questions can propel our B2B selling strategy to be more lucrative than
one can imagine.
That’s why one of the best tips for closing B2B sales is to keep emotions in check. One
should not take things too personally. Stay calm, and don’t get intimidated when we’re
inevitably working with a difficult customer. If they sense that we’re scared or nervous, it
could jeopardize our sale.
Instead, we should give each business three options that vary in price and value. Let them
choose whichever one fits their budget and best address their needs.
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Best B2B Sales Strategies
If we put it in sports terms, our marketing team is the playmaker while our sales rep is the
scorer. Both divisions could work separately, but a strong synergy between sales and
marketing teams makes them stronger than the sum of their parts.
With a good marketing effort, our prospects will know about what we’re selling far before
Preparation is essential before any sales call or pitch meeting. Always think about how we
can solve our prospect’s problems and provide solutions in the pitch or sales call. By
addressing their pain points directly, we’re more likely to gain the client’s trust and attention.
Many B2B sellers make the common mistake of not following up with a prospect. Always
follow up with leads after first contact—they’ll feel valued and it reminds them to consider
Not closing the deal immediately doesn’t mean that the customer will never buy from us.
communications.
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5. Leverage Account-Based Marketing
Even if our product or service caters to many industries, approaching every single industry as
Instead of casting a wide net and then drilling down to find companies that are interested in
our product, flip the script. Identify target companies first, then approach them with
personalized sales solutions. This makes them feel special and more likely to be receptive to
6. Go Social
Phone calls and emails aren’t the only ways to contact a prospect. Many individuals at
companies are fine with being approached via social media by vendors. However, one should
ensure that anything we send to somebody’s social media account still feels personalized and
We should not take existing customers for granted. In addition to finding more prospects,
check in with existing customer base to see if there’s anything else we can provide. We don’t
even need to sell them something—a simple greeting or a personalized message can make our
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8. Ask for Referrals
Referrals are a great way to get our foot in more doors. All we need to do is ask current
customers to refer our company to their peers, and we’ll get a pre-warmed lead ready for
following up.
A good salesperson is able to put themselves in the buyer’s shoes. Go through the sales cycle
and see how it feels. If it’s a bad experience, suggest how the customer journey can be
improved.
Lost leads shouldn’t be mourned—they should be learned from. Always follow up on lost
leads and ask them why they decided to drop out of the process. Based on their feedback,
When making purchasing decisions, the new B2B buyers mostly rely on these five resources:
Product demos
Vendor/product website
User reviews
Vendor reps
Free trial
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Source
Modern buyers are highly skeptical about sales and marketing messages they
encounter.
It’s no wonder that 68% of buyers prefer to interact with salespeople who listen to
their needs and provide them with relevant information.
And that 57% admitted they’d prefer to purchase from a salesperson who “doesn’t try
to apply pressure or hassle them when following up.”
It’s also no surprise that sales teams who incorporate social selling into their strategies
tend to perform better than those that don’t.
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Here’s another thing that’s changed in recent years:
One reason for that is more people involved in the process. According to Gartner, in a
typical firm (100-500 employees), an average of 7 people are involved in most buying
decisions.
Another reason is, the wealth of information available that buyers can use to base
their decisions on.
This, combined with the shift in the selling process, forces organizations to try and
connect with customers and start nurturing them as early in the process as possible.
Native to the online world of information, modern (millennial) buyers are 2x more
likely to discover products by searching the web or via social media.
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The overwhelming majority (9 out of 10) B2B buyers admit that online content has a
moderate to major effect on their purchasing decisions.
Next, they don’t trust the “traditional” analytical reports or rankings as much as older
generations (Generation X or Baby Boomers). Less than 20% of millennials use
analyst rankings.
But what makes them really tick is reviews! According to research, 8 out of 10
millennial buyers won’t make a purchase without reading a review first. In other
words, peer-powered content is the most trusted by modern buyers.
CHAPTER – 4
CHALLENGES
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All this results in a wide range of challenges for the modern B2B sales teams to overcome:
These days, we’re bombarded by advertising and marketing from hundreds of companies
almost constantly. Most modern buyers have reached a point where they have a degree of
skepticism about ads and marketing that promise lofty things, as these may simply be
One can find reviews for just about anything on the internet these days. Our potential
customers are also likely to look up reviews for our product or service before saying yes
B2B products and services are often expensive, and not all companies have bottomless
pockets. Since what we’re selling may represent a major financial commitment that may
or may not pay off, our prospects may take longer to come to a buying decision as they
addition to being a playbook on what to do and what not to do when making sales pitches, it
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The increase of available information allows prospects to go through the sales process by
themselves, without any need for interaction with the vendor. This resulted in a diminished
influence of salespeople over the buyer's choice.
Sales and marketing teams become more misaligned, often confused as to their roles in the
new sales process.
Buyers become skeptical about marketing and sales messages, and the trustworthiness of
sales in general.
And social media and peers, instead of salespeople, hold a strong influence over buying
decisions.
The table below shows the key differences in approach between traditional B2B sales and
modern-day B2B sales:
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Traditional
B2B sales Modern-day B2B sales
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1. Embrace sales enablement to help prospects make better buying decisions
Just because today’s buyers prefer to conduct research online themselves, it doesn’t mean that
they can’t interact during the process.
Quite the opposite, in fact, B2B buyers rely on the content to guide them through the buying
process, and gain the knowledge necessary to make an informed decision.
And although they can easily find the information, it isn’t always the right kind of
information.
We should create a content library including all our assets that answer the most common
questions our target audience asks at different stages of their buying journey.
Once we have created a content library, we can then ask our salespeople to proactively share
them with their prospects.
Research from Live Hive found that decision makers are much more responsive towards sales
reps when they include case studies, industry articles, sales collateral and white papers in
their outbound strategy.
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95% of buyers select a vendor who provided them with ample content to help navigate
through each stage of the buying process
68% of customers feel more positive about a brand after consuming content from it
82% of buyers viewed at least 5 pieces of content from the winning vendor
And companies that develop sales enablement strategies typically win 13.7% higher
contract value
Sending our prospects relevant content will help us close more deals.
But, that’s not the only way to use content to overcome modern B2B sales challenges.
Here’s why:
We know that modern B2B buyers are becoming increasingly skeptical about sales and
marketing messages.
And that many B2B buyers want to interact with salespeople who listen to their needs and
provide them with relevant information.
When our sales team create content, make sure that the content they publish provides a
unique perspective on prospect’s challenges, and then provide them with actionable insights
they could use to progress through the customer journey.
3. Align sales and marketing teams to work towards the same goal
According to various studies, sales and marketing misalignment can cost companies 10% or
more of revenue per year.
At the same time, 56% of companies with both teams aligned met their revenue goals, and
19% exceeded them.
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Other benefits of aligning sales and marketing include increased brand awareness, an increase
in average deal size and annual company revenue.
Research by Corporate Visions found that less than a third of businesses include sales teams
in messaging and content creation.
Create a content library, and get marketing teams to regularly contribute assets salespeople
can then use to generate better quality leads.
Let marketers educate sales teams on when and how to use the content
Allow salespeople to guide new content development by contributing their ideas.
Host regular meetings between two teams to coordinate their efforts.
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Here's how:
The reason this approach works is that salespeople not only take the content that marketing
have created and use it to host a webinar, but they use it to move prospects further down the
buyers funnel by addressing specific needs they have that our product can solve.
By now, the prospect has read the content, attended a live webinar and seen how our product
solves their challenges - resulting in a better quality and more qualified lead for our sales
team.
CRM Challenges -
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Teams implementing and maintaining a customer relationship management system may run
into five main CRM challenges: high cost, too little time, bad data quality, lack of
communication, and limited technology and IT capabilities.
Cost
One of the major barriers to CRM success is the budget, or lack thereof. CRM themselves can
be very expensive, and the implementation costs can add up quickly. Some companies try to
save money by skimping on implementation support, which can backfire on them and make it
difficult to get the CRM up and running. Downtime to complete training and get up to speed
on the new system also eats into company profits.
Solution: In order to make the most of CRM, a company will need to invest the necessary
money to fund the implementation upfront, with the knowledge that it will pay off in the long
run as the CRM improves sales over time.
Time
Choosing and implementing a CRM takes time. Teams need to research, test, onboard,
deploy, and train, which can result in downtime for the business and for employees.
Sometimes companies try to save on this “lost” time by rushing through these steps or even
skipping them entirely, which often results in failure.
SOLUTION: Switching CRMs can’t be done both quickly and successfully, so companies
need to set their expectations accordingly and embrace the process.
Data quality
Following the “garbage in, garbage out” principle, if we put poor data into a CRM, then the
output will be poor quality, too. This poor or incomplete data can come from many different
sources, including a faulty import from the previous CRM or incomplete data entry by sales
reps.
SOLUTION: To prevent this from happening, a company will need to carefully import
existing CRM data in order to ensure data integrity. Teams should also incentivize the CRM
users to input new data into the system correctly to maintain the overall quality of the data
pool.
Communication
If employees have been kept in the dark about the CRM transition — either intentionally or
unintentionally — that can lead to a lack of adoption and training and result in a CRM failure.
Conflicting information about the migration can also confuse employees and make it difficult
to determine what is true and what is false, further hindering their use of the CRM.
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Technology
Both the technology itself as well as IT staff can contribute to a CRM failure. IT staff might
not have the skills and knowledge necessary to successfully implement the new CRM or to
maintain it. The CRM itself might also lack necessary integrations with the rest of company
software stack and may not offer the ability to build custom connections with an open API.
SOLUTION: Even if it does have the right integrations, if they are set up incorrectly the
CRM will fail anyways. If we’re not confident in IT staff’s capabilities, we might need to hire
outside professionals to assist with the CRM deployment process.
CHAPTER – 5
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JOB PROFILE
I worked under the Sales Department for my internship at Appcino Technologies – Part of
Xebia. During this period, I was assigned to work as a Sales Trainee.
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In the beginning, Company arranged an extensive training session for deep understanding of
the business. This was really effective for me because my product knowledge for IT Industry
was poor. After getting the proper training I became more confident.
1 Maintaining database:
Cold calling is a form of sales solicitation from businesses to customers who’ve never
interacted with the salesperson making the call. It generally refers to phone-based
conversations (hence cold calling) but technically covers in-person door-to-door interactions,
too.
3 Fix an appointment:
After making a cold call, my responsibility include fixing an appointment with respective
customer. Though sometimes it is difficult to take an appointment from the top level
management but somehow I managed it.
By the help of appointment, we get the chance to show them the demo of our product. Team
efforts makes the meeting effective and it was great learning experience.
4 Sales Reports:
We need to make a report on the specific client and their requirements. Sales Report contains
customer’s contact details & their challenges and interest areas.
Every day at 3:00 PM, meeting is scheduled for sales team to discuss the strategies and plans
for the upcoming quarter.
We also discuss new ways of prospecting and sales strategies related to targeted events and
campaigns.
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Salesforce is the World's leading CRM platform, enabling businesses to connect the
customer efficiently, anytime, anywhere.
Learnings -
Understanding the corporate expectations & challenges to stay ahead of
competition.
Building trusted relationships with clients and providing value addition
using sales tactics
Gaining confidence and adding to presentation skills
Learned end to end process involved in B2B Sales
Learned to do strategic planning to attract customers.
Analysed modern CRM and sales trends in B2B Businesses.
CHAPTER – 6
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RECOMMENDATIONS & CONCLUSION
After going through the above project work over role of CRM and sales strategies in IT
Industry with reference to Appcino Technologies, I would like to draw the attention over
some of the following facts-
While Customer CRM systems are indispensable tools for modern businesses, they come
with their own set of challenges. From user adoption and data integration to system
customization and ROI measurement, these hurdles may seem daunting. However, with well-
thought-out strategies such as comprehensive training, phased implementation, consistent
data hygiene practices, and rigorous performance tracking, businesses can effectively
surmount these challenges and fully harness the potential of their CRM systems. The key is to
view these challenges not as insurmountable obstacles, but as opportunities for growth and
improvement. By doing so, businesses can transform their CRM systems from mere tools into
powerful assets that drive customer satisfaction, operational efficiency, and ultimately,
business success.
To create a stellar B2B sales strategy, one need to do these six things:
Here are some essential sales skills that one need to have to become a great B2B sales rep:
Be an active listener.
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Conduct effective research.
Be eager to learn.
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CHAPTER – 7
SUGGESTIONS
Sales enablement content is a strategic framework that allows sales teams to use their
resources better, work smarter, and win more deals.
Sales enablement begins by aligning our organization’s goals with our customer’s needs.
The impact of this strategy can be seen in the B2B industry, where companies can create
highly effective sales enablement programs. The key results of this being increased
conversion rates and more leads generated.
The sales team is on the front lines of customer care, they have a unique opportunity to use
sales enablement. This process also helps them get more information from customers and
build stronger relationships.
2. Empower Salespeople
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Empowerment helps our sales team realize their full potential by converting leads or closing
deals. Empowering salespeople also helps many companies outperform the competition and
grow their business.
Empowerment is about understanding the needs of our customer and effectively addressing
them. It also includes building trust with our customer by having empathy for their needs and
wants. Empowerment will help us gain new customers because it enables us to understand
what motivates people to buy from us.
When a company has a team of salespeople, each employee needs to have individual skills
and competencies. If the group collectively has strong expertise, they are better equipped to
sell effectively and win more customers.
Sales managers need to understand the importance of empowering their sales teams with
individual skills. This will also allow them to provide the best opportunities for their
employees, which leads them to win more customers.
A B2B sale is a complicated process that takes time and effort. It is also one of the more
difficult jobs to succeed in this field. One way to succeed is by understanding our prospect
well enough to know what they are looking for. This strategy can help us succeed at winning
more customers and increasing revenue.
Professional services firms such as law firms, consultants, and accountants often use this
strategy to win new business. As they know their target audience is not easily found out
through traditional cold calling or networking methods.
It is important to know our prospect well before we even start to create content that will
interest them.
According to a study, 86% of B2B marketers have found it difficult to get in touch with
prospects they want. Therefore, some companies use different content marketing
strategies and tactics. This allows to get in touch with their target audience and build
relationships.
The importance of aligning sales and marketing teams is one of the biggest B2B sales
strategy trends. It’s proven that when sales and marketing work together, they can help their
companies achieve success.
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The two teams play complementary roles in this approach. The marketing team
supports customer acquisition strategies and content ideas while the sales team works
on customer retention strategies and revenue generation tactics.
Leading companies have mastered this approach to increase revenue, brand awareness, and
adoption rates for their products/services and they do that by implementing product adoption
software in their company, which makes it that much easier to improve adoption rates for our
new product.
One of the most effective ways to get sales and marketing teams on the same page is by
aligning their objectives and goals.
Sales teams have been trying to access a customer’s content, while marketing has been
focused on getting brand value. Many things can be done to improve this relationship, but
one proven strategy is aligning sales and marketing objectives and goals.
The goal of a sales team is to close a deal. The purpose of a marketing team is to acquire new
customers. These goals are not entirely different, as the ultimate measurable outcome for both
the sales team and the marketing team is making revenue – it just comes in various forms for
each department.
Additionally, this alignment allows both departments to work together towards similar goals
with an open line of communication between them all along the way.
It is important to have a good understanding of our market before starting any sales efforts. It
is crucial to create a well-rounded buyer persona to build trust with our customer and get their
buy-in on our idea.
An ideal buyer persona is a fictional representation of the person our target audience would
most identify with if they were buying from us.
By understanding these buyers, we’ll better understand their motivations and what concerns
they might have for our product or service. This will allow us to create content that appeals
specifically to them, which attracts more customers and increases revenue for our business.
To direct our marketing strategy towards the right person, we need to know who they are.
And this is where buyer personas come in. They are a proven B2B sales strategy that will
help us identify and target potential customers, thereby increasing our chances of winning
more customers.
Let’s take an example of a real estate company and its customer persona. The avid real estate
investor looking for more education on how to invest in the market and reduce tax liability.
The company would create content for this buyer persona, such as educational articles about
investment strategies, tax tips, etc.
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6. Be Far-Sighted
We have seen that being far-sighted can help win more customers. This is true for B2B sales
as well. In some cases, it is advisable to be patient to avoid churning our clients and losing
them to the competition.
Being far-sighted in online marketing can prove beneficial for our business. This is best done
by creating a customer value proposition that goes beyond the immediate benefits of the
product or service we are offering.
B2B companies should take a step back before they start offering their services, shop around
on what other companies are doing. Additionally they should ensure not losing their
customers in a competitive market by focusing only on immediate benefits.
Being far-sighted is a proven B2B sales strategy that helps win more customers. The notion
of being far-sighted is not new, but it has been given a new meaning in the current business
world. It has been extended to include a view beyond what is currently happening and sees
the bigger picture.
Successful salespeople are selling the solution’s benefits, not just the product. They can
engage their audience with solutions and not just products. This will lead to increased
customer loyalty and long-term relationships.
Solution sellers have more difficulty convincing their customers that they need a product or
service than those who sell products alone. They often have to rely on skilled salespeople
who can do this for them, but solution sellers need to know how to sell their solutions in
person, over the phone, and online. It’s a great idea to get a free number and offer it to our
customers as it improves communication with your customers.
B2B sales is a competitive game, and the competition is getting tougher as companies try to
win over customers by selling solutions rather than products.
There are several reasons why this strategy is so effective. One reason is that there are a lot of
companies who offer similar solutions to different industries, possibly our sector as well.
When we sell an answer, we can differentiate by focusing on the key itself and highlighting
its benefits.
Some of the best examples of winning customers through this strategy are Apple and IBM.
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8. Nurture leads on social media
Whether we team up with reputable social media marketing companies or carry out our
campaigns in-house; every B2B company should have a dedicated social media strategy.
One of the most important parts of building and nurturing leads on social media is
understanding the different types of people visiting our company’s website.
A recent study reveals that social media allows companies to reach out to more customers
than ever before.
Additionally, by using tools like Social Media Activity Log, companies can create a deeper
connection with their customers, and personalize the experience. Also, it can help them in
maximizing sales opportunities with this new way of reaching out to potential customers.
“Nurture leads on social media” is a proven B2B sales strategy, especially when it comes to
business-to-business (B2B) marketing. This is because it offers an opportunity for companies
in this space to build relationships with their target audience and ultimately generate more
leads.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
https://www.superoffice.com/blog/b2b-sales/
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235271471_Developing_India-
centric_B2B_sales_theory_An_inductive_approach_using_sales_job_ads
https://blog.hubspot.com/sales/b2b-sales-tips
https://www.reallysimplesystems.com/blog/b2b-sales-strategies/
https://salesblink.io/blog/b2b-sales-strategies
https://www.appcino.com/
https://technologyadvice.com/blog/sales/challenges-of-crm/
https://www.salesforce.com/in/crm/what-is-crm/
https://store.outrightcrm.com/blog/why-the-role-of-crm-software-important-in-the-it-
industry/
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Appendices
Annexure – A
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SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT EVALUATION FORM
To some extent ( )
Negligible extent ( )
___Practical Learning and Corporate practices for CRM and sales strategies_______
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4) Indicate the level of interest taken by the training organization
__________No___________________________________
Dated : __25.6.2023_____
Anjali Duniwal
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FEED BACK FORM
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Phone : _______________ Mobile No. : __9414436242_____________
Email: __duniwalanjali@gmail.com___________
Dated : __25.6.2023________________
Anjali Duniwal
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