vH;kl iz”u i= & 1

d{kk & NBh

fo’k; & fgUnh
[k.M & d
iz”u &1- cgqfodYih iz”u & 1×6
d LokehukFku us loky gy djus ds ckn ,d vke dh
fdruh dher fudkyh\
• Rkhu cVk pkj vkuk 2- rhu cVk nks vkuk 3- rhu
cVk Ng vkuk
[k- firkth us fdldh iqLrd [kks j[kh Fkh \
• foKku dh 2- xf.kr dh 3- vaxzsth dh
x- iSjkyafid [ksyksa dk vk;kstu fdrus o’kZ ds varjky
ij gksrk gS\
• nks 2- rhu 3- pkj
?k- ;g i= i<+dj dkSu uohu LQwfrZ dk vuqHko
djsxk \
• fe= 2- cPps 3- f[kykM+h
M+- eVk;u ls cejukFk dh xqQk fdruh nwj Fkh \
• vkB ehy 2- nl ehy 3- lkr ehy
p- eVk;u ;k=k esa usg# th dks dSlk vuqHko gqvk \
• fny yqHkkus okyk 2- fny ngykus okyk 3- fny
cgykus okyk
iz”u 2- Hkko Li’V djksa & 2
^^ lkWal pyrh gS eqlkfQj ** & ls dfo D;k dguk
pkgrk gS \
iz”u &3- fdlus] fdlls dgk & 3
d- csVk eq>s eghus esa dqN #i;k ns fn;k djks] eSa
viuk [kkuk vyx idk fy;k d#WaxhA
---------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
[k- D;k nksLrh ds Mj ls bZeku dks Hkwy tkvksxs \
---------------------- -------------------------------
x- ekSlh ftls pkgs pqu ldrh gS] eq>s dksbZ ,rjkt+
ughaA ---------------------- ----------------
iz”u 4- “kCnkFkZ & d- ykpkj [k- vfeV x- /ku ?k-
efgek 4
iz”u 5- feyku djksa & 4
d- Je dh d- T;ksfr Je dh
[k- Hkkjr dks [k- egkurk igpkuks
x- uwru fogku x- LoxZ leku djks
?k- cq>us u ik, ?k- Hkw ij ykvks
iz”u 6- fjDr LFkku Hkjksa &
4
d- ;g ut+kjk ns[kdj eSa ------------------------------------
gks mBk A
[k- esjs eu esa vusd ----------------------------- mRiUu
gks xbZA
x- mu cPpksa esa Hkh cgqr lh ----------------------
gksrh gSA
?k- lc cPps vius fe=ksa dks ---------------------------dj
jgs FksA
iz”u 7- ifBr x|ka”k dks i<+dj fuEu iz”uksa ds mRrj
nhft, & 5
lSfud pqipki okil vk x,A mUgksaus egkRek dh lkjh
ckr fldanj dks crk nhA egkRek dk mRrj lqudj fldanj
ds ru&cnu esa vkx yx xbZA mlus e ugh eu lkspk fd
ns[kk tk, fd lk/kq R;kx dks egRRo nsrk gS ;k ykSfdd
lq[k vkSj /ku dks ! nwljs fnu fldanj Lo;a egkRek dh
dqfV ij tk igqWapk A “khr ds fnu Fks vkSj losjs dk
le;A Hk;adj tkM+k iM+ jgk FkkA egkRek th viuh
dqfV ds ckgj /;ku&eXu FksA mudh dej esa ,d
yaxksVh Fkh A “kjhj ij vkSj dqN ugha FkkA “khr dh
tks ygj lcdks dWik jgh Fkh ] mldk ekuks egkRek ds
“kjhj ij dqN izHkko gh ugha iM+ jgk FkkA fldanj us
cM+s vk”p;Z ds lkFk egkRek dks ns[kkA ij egkRek
th /;ku esa eXu FksA muds eq[k&eaMy ij viwoZ
“kakfar vkSj viwoZ vkHkk FkhA
iz”u & d- egkRek dh ckr dk fldanj ij D;k izHkko iM+k
\
[k- fldanj us egkRek dks D;ksa ij[kuk pkgk \
x- egkRek th dqVh ds ckgj D;k dj jgs Fks \
?k- fldanj us egkRek dks vk”p;Z ls D;ksa ns[kk \
M+ ykSfdd “kCn dk D;k vFkZ gS \
iz”u &8 iz”uksRrj & 2×6
d- firkth us LokehukFku dks D;k djus dk vkns”k
fn;k \
[k- dkSu lk n`”; lcls vf/kd jksekafpr djus okyk Fkk \
x- vejukFk dh xqQk vuns[kh D;ksa jg xbZ \
?k- dfo us fdldk xq.kxku djus ds fy, dgk gS \
M+ dfo us eqlkfQj fdls dgk gS \
p- vyxw pkS/kjh viuk uke lqudj vleatl esa D;ksa iM+
x;k \
[k.M & [k
iz”u & 9- fyax cnyksa & d- pwgk [k- Nk=
2
opu cnyksa & d- lCth [k- Hkk’kk
2
foykse cnyksa & d- lq[k [k- uwru
2
milxZ tksM+dj u;k “kCn cukb, & d- vk $ nku
[k- cs $bZeku 2
izR;; tksM+dj u;k “kCn cukb, & d- pk; $okyk
[k- /ku $ oku 2
nks & nks Ik;kZ;okph “kCn fy[ksa& d- jkf= [k-
unh x- lw;Z ?k- ;k=h 4
vuqLokj vkSj vuqukfld yxkb, &d- v/kk [k- [kqf”k;k
2
eqgkojksa dk okD; iz;ksx dhft, & d- xqM+ xkscj djuk
[k- Hkud iM+uk 2
dkjd dk uke fyf[k, & 4
d- isM+ ls iRrs fxj jgs FksA [k- latho us dgkuh
lqukbZ
x- ekWa pkWanuh ds fy, QzjWd ykbZ ?k- vuqjkx us
?kk;y fpfM+;k dks mBk;k
okD;ksa esa iz;qDr dky dk uke fyf[k, &
4
d- eatq us ikS/kk yxk;kA [k- dkty lSj dj jgh gS
x- os lHkh dke dj jgs gSa ?k ehjk d{kk esa izFke
vkbZ Fkh
okD; cukvks & t+#jh] t+ekuk] cSj] lEeku
4
okD; esa iz;qDr v”kqn~/k “kCn dks “kqn~/k djds
fyf[k, & 4
d- eksgu th ckgj cSBk gS A [k- D;k vki [kkuk
[kk,xk
x- ;g Hkou cgqr yach pkSM+h gS ?k- mlus “kadV
esa esjk lkFk fn;k
iz”u&10- fuEu esa ls fdlh ,d fo’k; ij vuqPNsn fyf[k, &
7
egkRek xkWa/kh vFkok [ksyksa dk egRRo
iz”u&11- okf’kZd ijh{kk dh rS;kjh ds fy, viuh NksVh
cgu dks i= fy[ksa 6
iz”u &12 fuEu vifBr x|ka”k dks i<+dj uhps fy[ks
iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft,&
fdlh xkWo esa ,d cqf<+;k jgrh FkhA ?kj esa NksVs
cM+s dbZ lnL; FksA mldk csVk vkSj iksrs mldk
cM+k [;ky j[krs FksA mldk lcls NksVk iksrk mlds ikl
gh lksrk Fkk vkSj lksrs le; nknh ls dgkfu;kWa lqurkA
nknh mls [kwc lkjh dgkfu;kWa lqukrh] ^^,d Fkk jktk
vkSj ,d Fkh jkuhA mudh ,d NksVh lh jktdqekjh Hkh
Fkh & ijh tSlh Adgkuh vkxs c<+rh blls igys gh og
lks tkrkA
iz'u&1- cqf<+;k ds ?kj esa dkSu&dkSu Fkk \
2- NksVk iksrk dgkWa lksrk Fkk \
3- nknh mls fdldh dgkfu;kWa lqukrh Fkh\
4- xkWao esa dkSu jgrk Fkk \
5- opu cnyksa& dgkuh] iksrk