Unit 3.

CLOTHES

Grammar: PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Checklist

1 assistant 26 long-sleeved
2 baggy 27 loose
3 bargains 28 matching
4 belt 29 necklace
5 boots 30 nylon
6 bracelets 31 plain
7 cardigan 32 put on
8 casual 33 pyjamas
9 checked 34 sale
10 coat 35 short-sleeved
11 do up 36 smooth
12 dress up 37 sparkly
13 dungarees 38 spotty
14 earrings 39 squeeze into
15 flowery 40 stand out
16 fluffy 41 stripy
17 full-length 42 sunglasses
18 funky 43 sweatshirt
19 fur 44 take off
20 go with 45 tight
21 gown 46 trunks
22 grow out of 47 try on
23 high-heels 48 velvet
24 lacy 49 wear out
25 leather 50 wool

Task 1. Read the article and fill in the gaps with words or phrases from the box
 (ISL Collective. Intermediate)

Pair of boots, has taken, clothes shopping, assistant, bargains, gown, on sale,
few sales, picked up, men’s department

OUT SHOPPING FOR CLOTHES

Mrs Smith (1) has taken time off work to do some (2) clothes shopping for her family. She is often very
busy and her children do not like to go shopping, so as there are a (3) few sales on in town, she thought this
was a good time to find some (4) bargains. First, she went into Marks and Spencer’s where she (5) picked up
two polo shirts, a pair of trousers, plimsolls and a winter coat for her son. Then she chose a pinafore, two shirts
and a jacket for her daughter. As she went passed the (6) men’s department she found a grey suit (7) on sale
for her husband and remembered he needed a belt and a new tie. After paying for the things she chose, she
went to Primark to buy a pair of pyjamas and a dressing (8) gown for her daughter. While she was in the shop,
she found a very nice Superman onesie she knew her son would love wearing. There were also lovely slippers
on sale which she bought for herself. The last shop she went into was Debenhams, where with the help of an
(9) assistant, found a beautifl red cardigan, a silk purple blouse and a (10) pair of boots. After all that
shopping, Mrs Smith decided to take a rest at Costa and drink a cup of coffee.

Task 2. Match the words/phrases from the box with their definitions (1-10) Use each word only once.
(Oxford Exam Trainer B2)

try on, put on, stand out, take off, squeeze into, wear out, dress up, go with, grow out of, do up

a)
1 To become damaged through usage Wear out
2 To see if clothing looks good or fits Try on
3 To remove clothes Take off
4 To have difficulty getting dressed in a smaller item of clothing Squeeze into
5 To be very noticeable Stand out
6 To start to wear Put on
7 To wear elegant or noticeable clothes Dress up
8 Clothes or accessories to look good with somebody or something Go with
9 To become too big for an item of clothing Grow out of
10 To fasten Do up

b)

casual, long sleeve, matching, funky, baggy , pyjamas, sweatshirt, coat

1 Having the same colour, style, or pattern as something else matching

2 Clothes are big and do not fit tightly on your body baggy
3 Long part of a piece of clothing that covers all of the arm long sleeve
4 Modern, fashionable, and interesting funky
5 Any clothing suitable for wearing in bed; nightclothes pyjamas
6 A loose, warm sweater, typically made of cotton, worn when exercising or as sweatshirt
leisurewear
7 An outer garment with sleeves, worn outdoors coat
8 Not formal or not for a formal situation casual
Task 3. Fill in the gaps to complete the dialogues/ sentences.
The first letters are given
(Vocabulary Builder B2/ISLCollective. Intermediate)

a)

Alex: I’m leaving for New York at 5:00 a.m. tomorrow so I’m packing
my bag tonight.
Jessie: Are you taking much with you?
Alex: No, I’m travelling light - just one change of clothes and my (1)
p pyjamas.
Jessie: You know it’s pretty cold there this time of year.
Alex: I know – I have a (2) s sweatshirt made of a really thick
material and my (3) c coat, so I should be warm enough.

Julia: Are you going to Ben’s party on Saturday?

Tom: Yes. I don’t think we need to get (4) d dressed
u up for it, do we?
Julia: Well, I think I’ll wear a nice top. You could
wear a smart shirt or something.
Tom: Julia, you don’t understand. Ben’s friends are
not into clothes.Everyone there will be (5) c casually
dressed.

b)

1. She asked her husband to (1) d .............u................ do up the zip on the back of her dress.
2. He really (2) s .............o................ stands out when he wears that bright purple suit, but not
in a good way.
3. The sun was incredibly bright outside so I (3) p .............o............... put on a pair of sunglasses.
4. She (4) t .............o................ tried on about 6 pairs of trainers before she found a pair that she
liked and felt right.
5. I think I am putting on weight. I really had to (5) s .............i................ squeeze into my favourite
pair of jeans this morning.
6. We have been invited to a charity dinner at the town hall so we will have to (6) d
.............u................ dress up..I have not worn any formal clothes for some time now. I hope I still
have that suit.
7. She got caught in the rain and was soaked to the skin by the time she got home. She immediately
(7) t .............o................ took off her clothes and stepped into a hot shower.
8. I gave my favourite coat to my younger brother when I (8) g .............o................o...............
grew out of it. He still wears it.
9. I told my son not to play football in his new shoes. He did that with his last pair and (9) w
.............them o................ wore them out after about 6 months.
10. That tie (10) g .............w............... goes with your shirt very well. I think you should buy it.

Task 4. Put the words/ phrases into the correct columns:

(ISLCollective. Intermediate)

high-heeled, nylon, lacy, plain, loose, fluffy, stripy, baggy, woolly, furry, sparkly, leather, spotty,
full-length, flowery, short-sleeved, tight, velvet, fur, wool, smooth, long-sleeved, matching, checked

patterns shape texture materials other

checked baggy fluffy wool full-lenght
 stripy loose furry fur high-heeled
plain tight lacy leather long-sleeved
spotty smooth nylon matching
flowery sparkly velvet short-sleeved
woolly

Task 5. Read the extracts/sentences and fill in the phrases appropriately

(English File B1/B2/ ISLCollective. Intermediate)

pyjamas, latest designer fashions, produces, inexpensive,

suits or ties, new line of clothes, customers

a)
The person behind Zara is Amancio Ortega. Although he is a
multimillionaire businessman, he doesn’t look like one – he doesn’t like
wearing (1) suits or ties and prefers to wear jeans and shirt. In 1963, he
started a small company, which made women’s (2) pyjamas. In 1975, at the
age of 40, he opened his first clothes shop in La Coruna, a small city in
north-west Spain, and named it Zara. So, why is Zara so successful? The
main reason is that Zara reacts increadibly quickly to the (3) latest designer
fashions, and produces clothes which are fashionable but (4) inexpensive.
Zara can make a (5) new line of clothes in three weeks. The clothes also change from week to week – so (6)
customers keep coming back to see what is new. It (7) produces 20,000 new designs a year – and none of
them stay in the shops for more than a month.

boots, dungarees, sunglasses, trunks/swimsuit,pyjamas, necklace,

earrings/bracelets, belt, gowns, cardigan

b)
1. A (1) cardigan is usually made of wool and has some buttons that opens down the front.
2. Actresses usually wear awesome evening (2) gowns to attend the Oscar Academy Awards.
3. I am on a diet and I have lost some weight so I need to wear a (3) belt.
4. My aunt gave me some accessories for my birthday, a nice (4) necklace and a pair of silver (5)
earings/bracelets. I love them!
5. Did you sleep in Hello Kity (6) pyjamas when you were a child?
6. When I am lying on the beach I wear (7) sunglasses and (8) trunks/swimsuit.
7. Mechanics often wear (9) dungarees not jackets .
8. When it snows I usually wear my (10) boots to keep my feet warm.

Task 6. Read the text below. Choose the correct option (A, B, C or D)
(ISL collective B2)

MASS-PRODUCED FASHION
Mass-produced fashion, often termed as “fast fashion” covers the
leap, normally in the very quickest response time possible, from the
(1) catwalk, of the latest fashion (2) trends, onto our high-street stores
and increasingly the on-line stores wherever (3) consumers buy their
fashion. This mass-produced fashion often comes from the latest
fashion trends shown by the big-name designers (such as Versace,
Chanel etc) at the various (4) “Fashion weeks” which occur in the
spring and autumn of each year in Paris, Milan and London.
In order to be able to translate these (5) “high-end” = (expensive)
“designer” clothes into mass-market affordable clothing, very sophisticated and very large supply chains (6)
have been developed. Allowing the consumers to buy this fashion at an affordable (7) price. (8) Retailers such
as H&M , Zara and Primark (9) have become particularly adept at producing this mass-produced fashion.
These types of retailers are now (10) household names” and by-words for this type of fashion.
1 A radio B catwalk C Tv- set D phone
2 A trends B retro C must-have D iconic
3 A clients B retailers C consumers D shoppers
4 A “Thanksgiving Day” B “ Helloween” C “October Fest” D “Fashion weeks”
5 A budget B “high-end” C low-end D second-hand
6 A develop B have been developed C developing D has developed
7 A price B check C bill D oder
8 A Clients B Customers C Consumers D Retailers
9 A becoming B have become C became D has become
10 A household B newcomer C stranger D commoner

Task. 7. For sentences (1–10) choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D)

(ISL Collective Intermediate)

1. Do you prefer wearing short or full -lenght skirts.

2. Sam refuses to wear anything made from animals – no fur and no leather.
3. You can’t wear two different shoes! You need matching ones.
4. Mary has got a brown, leather clutch bag.
5. Sarah doesn’t wear anything synthetic – only cotton, nylon.
6. Ann does not like patterns. She prefers plain clothes.
7. I hate wearing woolly roll-neck sweaters. They are really uncomfortable.

1 A long sleeved B full -lenght C sleeveless D short sleeved

2 A fur B velvet C silky D nylon
3 A tight B loose C gaudy D matching
4 A loose B leather C feather D v-neck
5 A cotton B nylon C lacy D fluffy
6 A flowery B stripy C checked D plain
7 A high-hilled B woolly C flat D full-length

Task. 8. Look at these people and their clothes.

Write their descriptions below.

1.______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

2.______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

3.______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

5.______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

6.______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

EXERCISES

Exercise 1. Make positive present perfect sentences:

1. (I / study / French) I have studied French.

____________________________________________________________________________________
2. (She / eat / octopus) She has eaten octopus
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. (They / go / to Scotland) They have been / gone to Scotland.
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. (We / read / that book) We have read that book.
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. (He / live / here for three years) He has lived here for three years
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. (You / know / David for ten years) You have known David for ten years.
____________________________________________________________________________________
7. (We / be / here for two weeks) We have been here for two weeks.
____________________________________________________________________________________
8. (I / lose / my keys) I have lost my keys.
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. (He / drink / too much coffee) He has drunk too much coffee.
____________________________________________________________________________________
10. (They / miss / the train) They have missed the train
____________________________________________________________________________________
11. (She / go / to Peru) She has been / gone to Peru
____________________________________________________________________________________
12. (We / eat / too much chocolate) We have eaten too much chocolate
 ____________________________________________________________________________________
13. (I / have / breakfast this morning) I have had breakfast this morning
____________________________________________________________________________________
14. (John / miss / the train) John has missed the train
____________________________________________________________________________________
15. (Lucy / cook / breakfast) Lucy has cooked breakfast
____________________________________________________________________________________
16. (They / write / to the politician) They have written to the politician
____________________________________________________________________________________
17. (You / find / your wallet) You have found your wallet
____________________________________________________________________________________
18. (I / meet / his mother) I have met his mother
____________________________________________________________________________________
19. (We / try / roller-skating) We have tried roller-skating
____________________________________________________________________________________
20. (She / pass / the exam) She has passed the exam
____________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 2. Make negative present perfect sentences:

1. (We / not / go / to Paris) We haven’t gone / been to Paris.
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. (She / not / see / ‘The Lord of the Rings’) She hasn’t seen ‘The Lord of the Rings’
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. (He / not / meet / my mother) He hasn’t met my mother.
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. (They / not / visit / St. Paul’s) They haven’t visited St. Paul’s.
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. (I / not / know / him for three months) I haven’t known him for three months
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. (You / not / study / French for ten years) You haven’t studied French for ten years
____________________________________________________________________________________
7. (They / not / be / in London for six months) They haven’t been in London for six months
____________________________________________________________________________________
8. (He / not / hurt / his leg) He hasn’t hurt his leg
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. (She / not / leave / her phone in a taxi) She hasn’t left her phone in a taxi
____________________________________________________________________________________
10. (We / not / lose / our tickets) We haven’t lost our tickets
____________________________________________________________________________________
11. (She / not / make / dinner) She hasn’t made dinner
____________________________________________________________________________________
12. (They / not / arrive / yet) They haven’t arrived yet
____________________________________________________________________________________
13. (Lucy / not / do / her homework) Lucy hasn’t done her homework
____________________________________________________________________________________
14. (I / not / read / that book) I haven’t read that book
____________________________________________________________________________________
15. (He / not / live / in Berlin) He hasn’t lived in Berlin
____________________________________________________________________________________
16. (John / not / buy / any food) John hasn’t bought any food
____________________________________________________________________________________
17. (She / not / clean / the kitchen) She hasn’t cleaned the kitchen
____________________________________________________________________________________
18. (You / not / call / me) You haven’t called me
____________________________________________________________________________________
19. (We / not / find / the book yet) We haven’t found the book yet
____________________________________________________________________________________
 20. (They / not / sleep / well) They haven’t slept well.
____________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 3. Make ‘yes / no’ present perfect questions:

1. (They / go / to the USA?) Have they gone / been* to the USA?
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. (You / read / ‘War and Peace’?) Have you read ‘War and Peace’?
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. (She / be / late for a meeting?) Has she been late for a meeting?
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. (He / meet / your family yet?) Has he met your family yet?
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. (They / live / here as long as we have?) Have they lived here as long as we have?
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. (You / go / to Australia?) Have you gone / been* to Australia?
____________________________________________________________________________________
7. (She / miss / the bus?) Has she missed the bus?
____________________________________________________________________________________
8. (I / meet / you before?) Have I met you before?
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. (They / take / the exam?) Have they taken the exam?
____________________________________________________________________________________
10. (She / work / in this company for fifteen years?)
Has she worked in this company for fifteen years?
____________________________________________________________________________________
11. (How long / she / live in London?) How long has she lived in London?
____________________________________________________________________________________
12. (Where / you / be?) Where have you been?
____________________________________________________________________________________
13. (How much coffee / you / drink today?) How much coffee have you drunk today?
____________________________________________________________________________________
14. (What / you / do today?) What have you done today?
____________________________________________________________________________________
15. (How long / he / work here?) How long has he worked here?
____________________________________________________________________________________
16. (Why / you / bring that?) Why have you brought that?
____________________________________________________________________________________
17. (How many times / you / visit Scotland?) How many times have you visited Scotland?
____________________________________________________________________________________
18. (How many books / you / read this week?) How many books have you read this week?
____________________________________________________________________________________
19. (How long / you study English?) How long have you studied English?
____________________________________________________________________________________
20. (How much food / you / buy?) How much food have you bought?
____________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 4. Make the present perfect - choose positive, negative or question:

a)
1. (I / go / to the library today) I have been to the library today
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. (you / keep a pet for three years) You have kept a pet for three years
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. (you / eat Thai food before?) Have you eaten Thai food before?
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. (it / rain all day?) Has it rained all day?
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. (who / we / forget to invite?) Who have we forgotten to invite?
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. (we / not / hear that song already) We haven’t heard that song already
____________________________________________________________________________________
7. (he / not / forget his books) He hasn’t forgotten his books
____________________________________________________________________________________
8. (she / steal all the chocolate!) She has stolen all the chocolate
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. (I / explain it well?) Have I explained it well?
____________________________________________________________________________________
10. (who / he / meet recently?) Who has he met recently?
____________________________________________________________________________________
11. (how / we / finish already?) How have we finished already?
____________________________________________________________________________________
12. (he / study Latin) He has studied Latin
____________________________________________________________________________________
13. (I / know him for three months) I have known him for three months
____________________________________________________________________________________
14. (where / you / study Arabic?) Where have you studied Arabic?
____________________________________________________________________________________
15. (what countries / they / visit in Europe?) What countries have they visited in Europe?
____________________________________________________________________________________
16. (he / hurt his leg) He has hurt his leg.
____________________________________________________________________________________
17. (she / leave her phone in a taxi) She has left her phone in a taxi
____________________________________________________________________________________
18. (we / not / lose our tickets) We haven’t lost our tickets
____________________________________________________________________________________
19. (she / call her mother?) Has she called her mother?
____________________________________________________________________________________
20. (he / take a taxi?) Has he taken a taxi?
____________________________________________________________________________________

b)
1. (she / pass the exam?) Has she passed the exam?
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. (you / eat lunch yet?) Have you eaten lunch yet?
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. (he / read the newspaper today?) Has he read the newspaper today?
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. (you / not / study French for ten years) You haven’t studied French for ten years
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. (they / be in London for six months) They have been in London for six months
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. (where / you / be?) Where have you been?
____________________________________________________________________________________
7. (we / not / go to Paris) We haven’t gone / been to Paris
____________________________________________________________________________________
8. (she / not / see ‘The Lord of the Rings’) She hasn’t seen ‘The Lord of the Rings’
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. (he / not / meet my mother) He hasn’t met my mother
____________________________________________________________________________________
10. (they / not / visit St. Paul’s Cathedral yet) They haven’t visited St. Paul’s Cathedral yet
____________________________________________________________________________________
11. (what / she / eat today?) What has she eaten today?
____________________________________________________________________________________
12. (why / you / do your homework already?) Why have you done your homework already?
____________________________________________________________________________________
13. (how / she / make this fantastic cake?) How has she made this fantastic cake?
____________________________________________________________________________________
14. (why / I / miss the plane?) Why have I missed the plane?
____________________________________________________________________________________
15. (they / not / go to bed) They haven’t gone to bed.
____________________________________________________________________________________
16. (it / rain a lot this week) . It has rained a lot this week
____________________________________________________________________________________
17. (they / use a credit card before?) Have they used a credit card before?
____________________________________________________________________________________
18. (we / have enough to eat?) Have we had enough to eat?
____________________________________________________________________________________
19. (she / not / play basketball before) She hasn’t played basketball before
____________________________________________________________________________________
20. (I / wear a kimono) I have worn a kimono
____________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 5. Correct mistakes:

1. We just missed the plane! What shall we do?

We have just missed the plane! What shall we do?

2. I've known Peter from last year.

I've known Peter since last year.

3. Were you ever here before?

Have you ever been here before?

4. I practise skiing since my childhood.

I have been practising / have practised skiing since my childhood.

5. Did you order the magazine yet?

Have you ordered the magazine yet?

6. I never saw the film. I'd like to see it.

I have never seen the film. I'd like to see it.

7. I'm sorry. I did not finish the letter yet.

I'm sorry. I have not finished the letter yet.

 8. We've done nothing like this at that time.

We've done nothing like this yet / so far up to now .

9. Has you brother ever been in India?

Has your brother ever been to India?

10. She always loved Spain. It's her favourite country.

She has always loved Spain. It's her favourite country.

11. I'm hungry. I didn't eat anything since lunch.

I'm hungry. I have not eaten anything since lunch.

12. Did you meet Bill lately?

Have you met Bill lately?

13. I don't know Greg. I didn't hear about him so far.

I don't know Greg. I have not heard about him so far.

14. He is our teacher for four years now.

He has been our teacher for four years now.

15. She is trying to lose weight. She did not eat any sweets for a week.

She is trying to lose weight. She has not eaten any sweets for a week.

Exercise 6. Complete the dialogue with the present perfect. Use the words in brackets:
Mary: Paul, may I ask you a question? How long have you been unemployed? (be)

Paul: Since February. But I have just applied for a job as a waiter in Mario's restaurant. (just apply)
Mary: But you have never worked as a waiter as far as I know. (never work)

Paul: I have helped at wedding receptions twice or three times this year. (help)

Mary: Has anybody contacted you about their choice yet? (contact)

Paul: No, nobody has got in touch with me since the interview last week. (get)

Mary: And have you tried to call them, write an email or send a text message? (try)

Paul: Do you think I should? To be honest, I have not found the courage to do that so far. (not find)

Mary: If you have not done it yet, do it as soon as possible. (not do) Show them that you are really
interested in the job.

Paul: I'm not sure if I'm really interested. I have discovered that it's not so bad to get up when you want and
do what you like all day. (discover)

Mary: Do you mean it? Have you not been / Haven't you been bored all the time? (you/not be)

Exercise 7. Make questions in the present perfect simple to complete the dialogue between Ben and his
mum:
Ben: Can I go out, mum? Sam is waiting for me.

Mum: Have you done your homework for tomorrow? (do)

Ben: Mum? It's Saturday tomorrow.

Mum: Is it? And Have you tidied your room? (tidy)

Ben: Yes, I have. You can have a look if you like.

Mum: All right. Have you dusted the furniture in the living room? (dust)
Ben: The furniture? I forgot. But I'll do it tomorrow morning, I promise.

Mum: Have you taken out the rubbish from the kitchen? (take) Have you taken

Ben: Of course, I have. Anything else, mum?

Mum: Ehm... What about the carpet? Have you vacuumed it properly? (vacuum)

Ben: I did it yesterday. Can I go out now? Sam is waiting for me.

Mum: Sam? Has he called you? (call)

Ben: No, he hasn't. But we've arranged to meet at 5 o'clock.

Mum: By the way, Susan has called you. She'd like to see you.

Ben: Really? Has she come back from her holiday in Greece? (come)

Mum: She is on her way back home. How long has she been in Greece? (be)
Ben: For a month. I'm sorry, mum, I must be off now. I'm leaving for the airport.

Mum: For the airport? And what about Sam?

Exercise 8. Use negative forms and the verbs from the list:
What has Matt not done since he returned from his trip round the world?
Example:
He has not gone to work yet.

(show, start, exchange, wash, unpack, watch)

1. Matt has not unpacked his luggage since he returned from his trip.

2. He has not washed his dirty and sweaty T-shirts and jeans.

3. He has not exchanged his foreign currencies in an exchange office.

4. He has not shown any photos or souvenirs to his family and friends.

5. Matt and his brother have not watched any football matches of their favourite team on TV.

6. He has not started to look for any part-time or full-time job to earn his living.

Exercise 9. Rewrite the sentences in the present perfect simple:

Example: I went to shops on Saturday. - I have already gone to shops.
1. I didn't do it yesterday.
I have not done it yet.
 2. We bought the tickets on Monday.
We have already bought the tickets

3. My girlfriend wasn't there. She didn't arrive.

My girlfriend isn't here. She has not arrived.

4. The team wasn't successful. They lost.

The team isn't successful. They have just lost

5. I didn't find my keys. I couldn't open the door.

I have not found my keys. I can't open the door.

6. Did the postman deliver the parcel in the morning?

Has the postman delivered the parcel yet?
7. I cut my finger. It hurt.
I have cut my finger. It hurts.

8. They worked in Wales for a week in May.

They have worked in Wales since last week.

9. She was on her holiday for a month. She came back yesterday.
She has been on her holiday for a month. She has just come back.

Exercise 10. Complete the dialogues in the present perfect:

1.
A Have you seen Kim yet?............................................. Kim yet? (see)
B Not yet. But I am going to see her on Friday.

2.
A Has Karl ever been to England?
B No, never. But he has already gone to Scotland twice.................................. to Scotland twice. (already
go)

3.
A How many foreign languages have you learned?
B Unfortunately, I have not studied any foreign languages so far .................................................. any
foreign languages so far. (not study)

4.
A Have you got the....................................... the email from me? (get)
B I'm afraid I haven't received any email from you since last week.

5.
A Why is Mary crying? What has happened ............................................. to her? (happen)
B Poor Mary. Her mum has been ill for a long time.

6.
A Where have you been .............................................. so long? (be)
B I'm sorry, I missed the bus.

7.
A Look. The sun has disappeared............................................... (disappear)
B It's fascinating. It has been covered by the moon.

8.
A Have you called your grandma?
B Oh, no! I have not telephoned........................................................... her yet. (not telephone)

9.
A It's quite cold in here, isn't it?
B Is it? I have just opened ........................................................ the window. (just open)