NANH
Intro:
On the screen that are the 7 wonders of the ancient world ...
Today our group will give a presentation about the hanging garden of Babilon.
Have you ever heard about this place? This garden was built in the ancient city - Babilon of Iraq. This is
the place that marks the golden history, the period of brilliant development of Chalee kingdom. The
Babilon's hanging garden is where the king Nabuchadnezzar ruled the country for 44 years and then
passed away. This place also perished and then being buried under layers of sandy and soil from 10 to
12 meter
1. General information about the ancient citadel of Bibalon.
- According to the document, the Babilon citadel was built more than 4000 years ago.
- This citadel was once the capital of more than 10 dynasties in Mesopotamia, Iraq.
- Considered one of the first civilizations, also the birthplace of writing and literature.
MY
2. Origin
-Many surveys have been conducted to find out where the hanging garden babilon used to reside. All
that remains of the original city of ancient Babylon is famous today as a mound or buildings built of mud
bricks and debris in the plains. This place is considered by many to be the ruins of Babylon, located 85
km south of the capital Baghdad. There are many origins of hanging gardens, but they can be attributed
to two directions:
+ This garden was built by King Nabucadnezzar as a gift to Queen Amyitis
+ Queen Xemiramix is the author of this work
NGỌC
According to legend, the Hanging Garden was built for the king's wife, Amyitis, to relieve the nostalgia
for her homeland. The king decided to recreate her hometown by building an artificial mountain with
gardens hanging from the roof. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were built right next to the king's
palace, on the banks of the Euphrates River. The garden has a square shape of 4 floors, each floor is 25
meters apart. This place has many flowers, strange grass, rare plants brought from the areas where the
king came to invade.
- According to the second theory, about 1000 years after Hammourabi's reign, Queen Xemiramix
advocated building a magnificent Babylon, so she expanded the old city and built a large bridge over the
Euphrates River to connect the two cities across the city. river again. During the construction of the
expansion of Babylon, Xemiranix built the famous hanging garden.
MY
3. The process of existence and development of Babylon.
- Along with the excavation and research process, the Iraq government has coordinated to display
ancient artifacts and relics, in parallel with the construction and reconstruction of some ancient city
gates and walls by new methods and open to tourists. Currently, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has
become a famous tourist destination in the world.
(video)
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4.
The original giant lion statue, considered a symbol of the ancient city, still stands in the middle of the
monument, attracting many tourists to visit and take pictures.
- The new wall is reproduced according to the original with images of dragons, bison... symbolizing the
power of the Nabuchadnezzar empire.
- The castle, which is considered to be built by the king to give to his queen, has also been rebuilt, giving
visitors a more specific and accurate view of the old landscape.
NHI
5.- The Hanging Gardens of Babylon ranks 2nd in the 7 ancient wonders and is also the most mysterious
wonder.
- New constructions in harmony with the old landscape make up one of the world's number one
archaeological tourist destinations. However, recently due to erosion as well as urbanization of the
surrounding areas, the Babilon archaeological site is seriously threatened and the Iraq government has
to call for the help of scientists from all over the world.
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6.
Finally, whether the Hanging Gardens of Babylon are associated with Xemiranix or Amiytis, this
masterpiece also comes from a woman. Standing on the hanging garden, one can see the whole city of
Babylon because it is 100 meters high. The Hanging Garden is a green place, the hope of all the people
and the orientation point for camels traveling in the distant desert.
