1.
Which of the following cell organelles is absent in animal cells and present in a
plant cell?
(a) Cell wall
(b) Cytoplasm
(c) Vacuoles
(d) Mitochondria
2. Which of the following cell organelles does not contain DNA?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosomes
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Mitochondria
4. Which of the following statements is true about cell theory?
(a) The Cell theory does not apply to fungi
(b) The Cell theory does not apply to virus
(c) The Cell theory does not apply to algae
(d) The Cell theory does not apply to microbes
6. Which of the following cell organelles is called the powerhouse of the cell?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosomes
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Mitochondria
7. Which of the following cell organelles regulates the entry and exit of molecules
to and from the cell?
(a) Lysosomes
(b) Golgi bodies
(c) Cell membrane
(d) Mitochondria
8. _____________is the study of the cell, its types, structure, functions and its
organelles.
(a) Biology
(b) Cell Biology
(c) Microbiology
(d) Biotechnology
9. Which of the following cell organelles is called a suicidal bag?
(a) Lysosomes
(b) Golgi bodies
(c) Cell membrane
(d) Mitochondria
10. Which of the following cell organelles is absent in prokaryotic cells?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosome
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) All of the above
11. Which of the following cell organelles is involved in the storage of food, and
other nutrients, required for a cell to survive?
(a) Vacuoles
(b) Lysosome
(c) Mitochondria
(d) Cell membrane
12. Which of the following cell organelles is involved in the breakdown of organic
matter?
(a) Lysosomes
(b) Cytoplasm
(c) Golgi bodies
(d) Mitochondria
13. _____________ is involved in the synthesis of phospholipids.
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Cytoplasm
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum.
14. Which of the following cell organelles is present in plant cells and absent in
animal cells?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Vacuole
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Cytoplasm
15. Which of the following statements is true about chromosomes?
(a) It is present within the nucleus
(b) It carries genes and helps in inheritance
(c) It is composed of DNA in the form of Chromatin and protein
(d) All of the above
16. Which of the following is a single membrane-bound organelle?
(a) Vacuole
(b) Golgi Apparatus
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) All of the above
17. Which of the following cell organelles is present in animal cells and absent in
plant cells?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Centrosome
(c) Golgi bodies
(d) All of the above
18. Which of the following is not a double membrane-bound organelle?
(a) Chloroplast
(b) Mitochondria
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) All of the above
19. Which of the following statements is true about the Golgi bodies?
(a) It is a sac-like organelle
(b) It is located near the nucleus
(c) It helps in transporting the particles throughout the cell.
(d) All of the above
20. Which of the following statements is true about the Nucleus?
(a) It is absent in prokaryotes
(b) It is called the brain of the cell
(c) It contains DNA and other genetic materials.
(d) All of the above
Section c
1. What is the primary function of the mitochondria
2. What is the role endoplasmic reticulum
3. Where are the ribosomes located and what do they do
4. What is the function of the golgi apparatus DHow lysosomes contribute to
cellular processes
5. Fully outline the steps of how proteins are produced in a cell
6. What is the difference between a prokaryotic and a eukaryotic cell
