Digital communication (TIU-UEC-T312)
(Assignment 1)
1) Calculate the nyquist sampling rate and nyquist sampling interval of the
   signal m(t)= 6 sin(2𝜋(400)𝑡).
2) Calculate the nyquist sampling rate and nyquist sampling interval of the
   signal m(t)= 6 sin(2𝜋(400)𝑡)+8 sin(2𝜋(800)𝑡).
3) A sinusoidal signal m(t)= 6 sin(2𝜋𝑡) is transmitted using 4 bit binary PCM.
   The quantizer used in PCM system is midrise type. Draw the quantizer
   characteristics (input vs output). In this problem what is the value of
   quantization noise (error) power.
4) An analog signal of bandwidth 4 KHz is transmitted using 8 bit binary PCM.
   The signal is sampled at nyquist rate. Calculate the transmission bandwidth
   and signal to quantization noise (error) ratio (in dB) of the PCM system.
5) An analog signal is sampled at the nyquist rate 𝑓𝑠 and quantized using L
   level quantizer. Find the time duration of a 1 bit of binary encoded signal.
6) A sinusoidal signal m(t)= 6 sin(500𝜋𝑡) is transmitted using 7 bit binary
   PCM.
   a) Calculate the step size.
   b) How many PCM bits are required to maintain the minimum value of
      signal to quantization noise (error) ratio at 60 dB.
7) Let a signal having uniformly distributed amplitude in the interval (-2, +2)
   volt is transmitted using 8 bit binary PCM. Calculate signal to quantization
   noise (error) ratio (in dB).
8) An analog signal m(t)=𝛽𝑡 is transmitted using DM system, where 𝛽 is a
   constant. Determine the minimum step size for DM system, which is
   required to avoid the slope overload distortion.
9) An analog signal m(t)= 5 sin(2𝜋(1000)𝑡) is sampled at 56000 Hz.
   Determine the minimum step size for DM system, which is required to avoid
   the slope overload distortion.
10) Calculate the signal to quantization noise (error) ratio (in dB) in a DM
system for a 1 KHz sinusoid which is sampled at 32 KHz, without slope
overload and followed by 4 KHz reconstruction filter (Low pass). Compare
the result with the signal to quantization noise (error) ratio obtained without
reconstruction filter.