Committee: UNHRC
United Nations Human Rights Committee
Topic: Addressing The Erosion Of Civil Liberties During States Of
Emergency
Country: EGYPT
Egypt, a pivotal nation in the Middle East and North Africa, stands firmly
committed to the preservation of human rights while ensuring national
security in times of crisis. Having faced significant threats from terrorism, civil
unrest, and regional instability, Egypt recognizes the critical importance of
striking a balance between individual freedoms and state security during
national emergencies. As a country with a rich history and a growing
commitment to reform, Egypt seeks to promote policies that safeguard the
dignity and rights of its citizens, even in times of heightened security
challenges.
Egypt has taken proactive steps in line with international human rights
standards to address the erosion of civil liberties during times of emergency. As
a signatory to key international treaties such as the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), Egypt has consistently demonstrated its
commitment to human rights, while recognizing that emergency situations may
necessitate certain temporary measures for public safety. The country has
enacted laws that are in accordance with the Arab Charter on Human Rights,
ensuring that any emergency measures are temporary, proportional, and
subject to oversight by independent bodies.
Egypt’s stance on civil liberties during emergencies is firmly anchored in the
belief that national security and the protection of individual rights are not
mutually exclusive. The government advocates for the implementation of
emergency measures in a manner that is both effective and equitable,ensuring
that all civil rights are upheld while maintaining national stability. Egypt
recognizes that neglecting civil liberties undermines a nation’s commitment to
its citizens and can erode the trust that binds them together. The notion of
compromising these rights during times of crisis is seen as a reflection of a
nation’s vulnerability and Egypt is resolute in its intention to uphold its promises
to the people by safeguarding their freedoms, even in challenging
circumstances.
Egypt calls for the establishment of an international framework that facilitates
the implementation of emergency measures that are both effective and
respectful of human dignity. The framework should include well-defined
guidelines for the exercise of emergency powers, ensuring that they are justified
and subject to regular scrutiny. Furthermore, Egypt advocates for the creation
of independent monitoring bodies to oversee the enforcement of emergency
laws, thereby ensuring accountability and transparency. By promoting public
awareness campaigns in collaboration with international organizations, Egypt
aims to educate citizens on the importance of balancing security imperatives
with the preservation of civil liberties.
Egypt stands at the forefront of efforts to address the complex issue of
balancing civil liberties with national security during times of emergency.
While recognizing the importance of emergency measures in ensuring public
safety, Egypt remains steadfast in its commitment to upholding human rights.
By advocating for international cooperation, oversight mechanisms, and
temporary restrictions, Egypt seeks to ensure that national security does not
come at the cost of fundamental freedoms. Through these efforts, Egypt aims
to provide a model for other nations, demonstrating that security and human
dignity can coexist in times of crisis.