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Mock 3

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions covering various psychological theories, concepts, and phenomena. Topics include cognitive development, motivation theories, emotional responses, and sampling methods, among others. Each question presents a scenario or concept and provides four answer options for selection.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
102 views4 pages

Mock 3

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions covering various psychological theories, concepts, and phenomena. Topics include cognitive development, motivation theories, emotional responses, and sampling methods, among others. Each question presents a scenario or concept and provides four answer options for selection.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MOCK-3

1-“Human beings respond to their subjective cognition about their world rather than to the objective environment” is an argument
for the effectiveness of.?
A. Primal therapy B. Freudian therapy C. Cognitive therapy

2-Someone whose corpus call sum has been cut will experience difficulty in.?
A. Naming an object held in the left hand B. Naming an object held in the right hand
C. Recognizing an object held in the left hand D. Recognizing an object held in the right hand

3-A teacher who believes that all students can achieve high levels of success and provides them with appropriate support is
exhibiting:
A. Authoritarian teaching style B. Self-determination theory
B. Growth mindset D.Operant conditioning

4-……..……is punitive parenting style in which parents place firm limits and controls on child, this style is associated
with………………
A. Authoritarian parenting , social incompetence B-Permissive parenting ,social incompetence
B. Indulgent parenting, social competence D.Authoritative, social competence

5-The focus group discussion ideally includes the participants ranging from:
A.5 to 10 people B.7 to 15 people C.8 to 16 people D.8 to 10 people

6-The lowest frequency in brain waves occurs within the


(a) alpha rhythm (b) beta rhythm (c) delta rhythm (d) theta rhythm

7-What motivational theory relies heavily on the concept of homeostasis?


a. instinctual theory c. drive-reduction theory
b. need for affiliation theory d. need for achievement theory

8-The term anima and animus refer to:


a.the collective unconcious b.the personal unconscious
c.the feminine and masculine archetypes d.the shadow archetype

9-The struggle between being and non-being is an important theme of:


a.Freudian Theory b.Existential theory c.Humanistic theory d.Behavioral theory

10-Which one of the following is different from others?


A. Accidental sampling B.Purposive sampling C.Quota sampling D.Random sampling

11-The general GRE is an example of:


a.Projective test b.cross cultural test c.achievement test d.aptitude test

12-According to Carl Rogers the structure of personality is based on :


a.ego and superego b.organism and self
c.inferiority and superiority d.introversion and extroversion

13-Damage to the __________ in rats can cause them to starve to death, while damage to the __________ will cause them to eat
and eat and eat.
a. pancreas; stomach b. liver; kidneys c. ventromedial hypothalamus; lateral hypothalamus
d. lateral hypothalamus; ventromedial hypothalamus

14-What is the term for the tendency to attend one’s successes to internal factors and failures external factors?
A. Self-actualization B.Self-efficacy C.Self-serving bias D.Self-regulation

15-Which theory suggests that individuals have an innate drive to seek out new experiences and challenges to reach their full
potential?
A.Physiological needs B.Safety needs C.Belonging needs D.Esteem needs

16-Jermaine eats a late breakfast at 10:00 a.m. but finds he is hungry at 11:30 a.m. when he typically eats lunch. What best
explains his hunger pains only 90 minutes after eating breakfast?
a. heredity b. social pressure c. classical conditioning d. self-actualization

17- “I believe that emotions and physiological arousal tend to happen simultaneously.” Which theorist would be responsible for
making such a statement?
a. Walter Cannon or Philip Bard b. William James or Carl Lange
c. Stanley Schachter or Jerome Singer d. Sigmund Freud or Erik Erikson
18-One day at school, someone collides with you in the hall and knocks you down, causing you to be angry. However, when
playing football with friends, if you get knocked down, you do not express anger. What theory best explains how we label each
situation and choose the appropriate emotion to show?
a. James-Lange b. Cannon-Bard c. Schachter-Singer d. facial feedback

19-. One day at school, someone collides with you in the hall and knocks you down, causing you to be angry. However, when
playing football with friends, if you get knocked down, you do not express
anger. What theory best explains how we label each situation and choose the appropriate emotion to show?
a. James-Lange b. Cannon-Bard c. Schachter-Singer d. facial feedback

20- In Schachter and Singer’s classic study, participants who received epinephrine and were in the company of the “angry”
research confederate interpreted their physiological arousal as __________,
whereas those who were exposed to the “happy” confederate interpreted their arousal as ______
a. anger; happiness b. happiness; happiness c. happiness; anger d. anger; anger

21-Eileen smiles wherever she goes. She smiles a lot in the classroom, which in turn prompts her fellow students to smile, making
them feel happier too. This effect is best explained by which of the following theories of emotion?
a. James-Lange b. Schachter-Singer c. cognitive-mediational d. facial feedback

22-Eli enjoys woodcarving. Although none of his teenage friends are interested, he often spends hours creating several different
pieces. His enjoyment of the task is all his own, and he rarely shows others his work. Many would call his motivation __________
in nature.
a. instinctual b. arousal c. extrinsic d. intrinsic

23-Jasmine often requires her friends’ approval when she buys new outfits. Her need is an example of a(n) __________ drive.
a. primary b. acquired (secondary) c. innate d. instinctive

24- The approach to motivation that forced psychologists to consider the value of homeostasis in motivation was the __________
approach.
a. arousal b. drive-reduction c. instinct d. incentive

25-According to Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, which stage is characterized by ego-centrism and symbolic thinking?
A. Sensorimotor B.Preoperational C.Concrete operational D.Formal operational

26-The experience of two years of hypomania symptoms that do not meet the criteria for a manic episode is known as:
A. Dysthemic Disorder B.Dissociative disorder C.Cyclothymic disorder D. Personality disorder

27-Which of the following stages postulated by Erikson corresponds most closely to Freud's oral stage of development:
(a) trust vs. mistrust (b) initiative vs. guilt (c) integrity vs. despair (d) incorporation vs. dependence

28-The admonition that "you shouldn't take more love than you give" is most directly supported by:
(a) equity theory (b) the halo effect (c) the mere exposure effect (d) social comparison theory

29-Within Newcomb's A-B-X model, if person A like X, person B likes X, and person A dislikes person B, the triad is said to be
(a) cooriented (b) congruent (c) incoculated (d) asymmetric

30-.In Jungian theory, the "shadow" represents


(a) unconscious drives (b) the animus (c) the anima (d) the persona

31.Erich Fromm's concept of the "hoarding orientation" refers most closely to


(a) a person's need for profit
(b) the need to save and possess
(c) a person's style of taking from others
(d) the need for submission and dependence

32-Watson’s dozen infants quote is a good illustration of his belief in the importance of………..?
A. Individual differences in children B.Natural instincts
C.The environment in shaping behavior D.The irrational side of us

33-Which of the following psychologists is a proponent of the phenomenological model of psychopathology?


(a) Dollard (b) Maslow (c) Bandura (d) Szasz

34-Which personality theorist placed emphasis on the importance of a person's cognitive interpretation of the world, called
personal constructs?
(a) Albert Bandura (b) Carl Rogers (c) George Kelly (d) Abraham Maslow
35-Cardinal, central, and secondary traits of personality are most closely connected with
(a) Rogers (b) Fromm (c) Allport (d) Jung

36-According to William Sheldon's system of somatotypes, which of the following body types would correspond to an inhibited,
intellectual personality?
(a) somatomorph (b) mesomorph (c) endomorph (d) ectomorph

37-Cognitive triad is a combination of…….


A. Emotions, behaviors and physiology B.Irrational, rigid, and illogical belief
B. Self, other and world D.Schemas, cognitive error, critical incidence

38-Functional analysis is a therapy based on:


a) Classical conditioning. b) Humanistic principles.
c) Operant conditioning. d) Psychodynamic

39-Intense fear of open places is known as:


a.ochlophobia b.acrophobia c.claustrophobia d.agoraphobia

40-which of the following is believed to have an important role in mood disorders?


a.norepinephrine b.estrogen c.progesteron d.acetylcholine

41-emotional problems are treated through role-playing technique in:


a.psychodrama b.client-centered therapy c.impolsive therapy d.logotherapy

42-.which of the following is related to pain relief?


a.acetylcholine b.serotonin c.glutamate d.endorphins

43-Mental retardation due to extra to an extra chromosome is known as :


a.cretinism b.autism c.down syndrom d.savant syndrome

44-The term anima and animus refer to:


a.the collective unconcious b.the personal unconscious
c.the feminine and masculine archetypes d.the shadow archetype

45-Centigrade thermometers and scores on intelligence lest come under:


A. Ordinal B.Nominal C.Ratio D.Interval

46-The ABC model of behavior therapy refers to:


A. Antecedent, behavior,consequence B.Assessment, behavior, cognition
B. Antecedent, behavior,coping D.Assessment , behavior, change

47-A university polled 500 of its students, randomly selecting them proportional to the number of students enrolled in each degree
program. Classify the sampling method:
A.Simple random B.Systematic C.Stratified D.Convenience

48-A passing students is failed by an examiner , it is an example of:


A. Type-I error B. Type-II error C. best decision D.All of them

49-Jason’s uncle claimed to have seen a black panther in the trees beside the highway, although no one else saw it. Knowing that
his uncle has been looking for black panther for years , Jason attributes his uncle’s sighting to:
A.perceptual set B.bottom up processing C.perceptual defense D.cognitive convergence

50. The first time Megan had to install a ceiling fan in her new home, it took a long time. But later when she help installed a ceiling
fan in her best friend’s home, she completed the job very quickly. Her improved speed and skill can partially be attributed to

A. bottom up processing b.top down processing c.perceptual expectancy d.perceptual set


51. A psychologist is interested in finding out why married couples seemingly begin to look like each other after several years of
marriage. This psychologist is most interested in the goal of :
A. description B.explanation C.prediction D.control

52,Dyslexia is an alternative term which is used for ………


A.difficulties in arithmetic B. difficulties in reading C.difficulties in writing D.difficulties in motor movement

52. When neuron’s resting potential is occurring, the neuron is …….charged on the inside.
A. positively b.negatively c.both positive and negative d.neutrally
53. Which of the following is associated with pain relief?
A. acetylcoline B.serotonin C.glutamate D.endorphins

54. Which step in the scientific approach is derived from the goal of description?
A. reporting your results B.perceiving a question C.drawing conclusions D.forming a hypothesis

55. Which theory suggest that individuals have an innate drive to seek out new experiences and challenges to reach their full
potential?
A. self-determination theory B. self-actualization theory c.flow theory d.behavioral theory

56. The idea that there is an imagined or potential goal that guides our behavior:
A. style of life B. fictional finalism C.birth order D.creative power of self

57. Which technique of studying the brain involves injecting the patient with radioactive glucose?
A. EEG b.MRI c.PET d.CCT

58. Which part of brain is involved in creation of memories and is often associated with Alzheimer’s disease?
A. hippocampus B.thalamus C.hypothalamus D.amygdala

59. Which one health model is more beneficial and latest ……?\
A. cognitive model b.biopsychosocial model c.behavioral model d.ABC model

60. Which approach is more structured to treat psychiatric pateints?


A.counselling b.intervention c.psychotherapy d.treatment planning

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