Bonao Et Al
Bonao Et Al
Department of Education
Region 1
S t. Adelaide School-Philippines
Don Matias, Burgos, Pangasinan
A Research
Presented to the
Burgos
In Partial Fulfillment
Academic Track
(HUMSS) STRAND
THE PROBLEM
A mobile phone is an electronic device that allows two-way radio communication across a cellular
network of base stations known as cell sites. We are currently in the fifth generation of mobile phones, which
allow us to send text messages, surf the internet, and make phone calls from anywhere in the world. One of
the world's fastest-growing new technologies is the mobile phone. Many people feel anxious about a future
Keeping students from using their phones during class hours is the most challenging task for
teachers. The use of this device appears to be uncontrollable among students, resulting in distractions. As a
result, internet-enabled mobile phones are helpful in this situation. With the increased use of smartphones,
students are becoming progressively distracted and their attention is being diverted from the course content
during class time (Kuznekoff & Titsworth, 2013). However, controlling the usage of mobile phones during
class hours is a challenge since we use the phone itself in delivering education.
For Today's students, having a mobile phone opens them to a world of possibilities and problems.
The distractions and disruptions are occurring even with classroom and electronic device policies in place in
the classroom and school level (Obringer & Coffey, 2007, St. Gerard, 2006). Many students bring their
cellphones to school with them, in addition to their books and school supplies. Depending on the student's
mindset and usage habits, mobile phones can be a beneficial academic tool or a destructive academic
interruption.
This study focused on the mobile phones and the academic performance of the student,however It
is important since the students in St. Adelaide school Philippines are included, it had a big contribution in our
school to know how big the rates of who’s infected to the problem, since this research is all about the
studies of every students and to know how to avoid this kind of issues, and find a solutions to help the
This study focused on the effect of mobile phones to the senior high school HUMSS students under
academic performance.
Specially, this study sought to answer the following sub-problems: 1.What is the demographic
a) Age
b) Gender
c) Grade&Section
2. What is the effect of mobile phones to the academic performance of Senior High School students
in terms of
a) Distraction
b) Sleep Disruption
d) Reading Skills
e) Writing Skills
f) Plagiarism
3. Is there any significant difference between the effect of mobile phones to the academic
performance of students.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Figure 1: Effect of Mobile Phones on the Academic Performance of Senior High School HUMSS students in
NULL HYPOTHESIS 1:Mobile phone has no effect to the Academic Performance of Senior High
NULL HYPOTHESIS 2: There is no significant difference between the effect of Mobile phones on
This study, Effect of Mobile Phones on the Academic Performance of HUMSS students of St.
Adelaide School Philippines shows the problems they encounter about their academic performance. The
researchers conducted surveys to selected students of this school to reveal the respondents’ opinions on
problems. This research aims to find ways on how to overcome the effects of mobile phones on the
• To address all the possible problems that may students encounter in academic performance.
The focus of this study is to find out what effect of mobile phones in enabling students on their academic
STUDENTS- The importance of this study for students is that they will have enough knowledge and their
perspective and thinking will be broader, and it will also help to shape their talent and skills. it can also help
serves as an instrument for the student to achieve their goal in life. They will also provide knowledge and
they will also make us understand things that we do not know and cannot understand.
PARENTS - The importance of this study for parents is more than wealth because they believe that
education is the key to success. This is also the reason for relief and having a good future for their children
and family.
SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS- It provides insights into how mobile phone usage affects students' academic
performance, specifically in the Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS) strand, allowing administrators to
address potential issues. The findings can inform the creation or revision of school policies regarding mobile
phone usage, ensuring that they support students' academic success. Understanding the effects of mobile
phones can help administrators decide where to allocate resources. It aids in developing targeted
interventions to support students who may be negatively affected by mobile phone use.
The focus of this is to learn and discuss the effect of mobile phones on the Academic Performance
The study was conducted at the St. Adelaide School Philippines, Senior High School Department.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
This terms play an important role on our Research. It also help our respondents to understand
active in class, studying the lessons taught by the teacher, listening to the teacher and what they learn
of the reasons why students lose interest in learning, maybe because they focus more on it than on learning
student.
Distraction: Mobile phones can be a major source of distraction. The constant notifications,
messages, and social media updates can divert students' attention away from their studies, leading to
Sleep Disruption: Excessive use of mobile phones, particularly before bedtime, can interfere with
educational resources, online courses, and learning apps, which can support and enhance the learning
experience. Students who use their devices for research and educational purposes can benefit from the
wealth of information available at their fingertips, potentially improving their academic performance
CHAPTER II
This chapter presents the reviewed literature which have significant role on our Research. The
reviewed literature provided the researcher the needed direction, insights and guidance towards the
RELATED LITERATURE
Local Literature
Students nowadays getting addicted in mobile phone that can cause the student to be distracted. Nearly a
third of urban Filipinos claim not to be able to live without their mobile phones. According to a survey on the
digital and media habits of consumers. The Ipsos Media Atlas Philippines Nationwide Urban
2011-2012 survey results showed 30 percent of the Philippine urban population nationwide saying
that mobile phones are necessities in life and 21% saying they plan to use their mobile phones
more often. ‘With the multi-functionality of mobile phones, Filipinos say that aside from TV, it’s their
mobile phones that they can’t live without,” Steve Garton (2012), executive director of IpsosBusiness
Insights, said at a presentation in 2012. Mobile phones are important for Communication, but urban Filipinos
also use them for games (22 percent), as digitalcamera (25 percent) and MP3 or audio player (23 percent),
Garton (2012).
According to Lemuel Dagandan (2009) the addiction of young people and excessive use of cell
phones causes bad effects especially on our body. Young people also learned the use of acronyms that are
not suitable especially for students because he can bring them to his studies. This has also become an
obstacle for other students in their future. Because of this they cannot focus on their studies.
According to Sadler's (2007) study, we often hear students say how much they stay up late doing
lessons and how early they wake up to go to school. They say this to brag about what they have done.
Today's students can text and study at the same time, the habits of today's students are really different.
They no longer have enough discipline in using their time and how to spend it meaningfull.
Martin and Ertzberger (2000) says that Mobile phone, in particular, smartphones are particularly
suited for collaborative and augmented learning styles. The increasing use of mobile phone technology
within the higher education context represents a paradigm shift in thinking about teaching and learning
strategies. Mobile phones are enabling the “here and now” of mobile learning, i.e. the ability to practice
authentic learning instantly irrespective of time or location. This type of ubiquitous learning has been shown
to produce significant improvements in student performance, specifically with respect to higher enjoyment
levels, greater “engagement, motivation, focus and enthusiasm” (Martin and Ertzberger, 2013).
The survey revealed that most Filipinos believe that using their mobile phones benefits their
learning at 90% as well as their work at 93%. Telenor (nd), says that respondents in the Philippines are
heavy users of mobile phone. They are most likely to spend at least 90% of the day with their mobile phones
Foreign Literature
Literature has reported other negative effects of unregulated mobile phone use in the classroom.
Kuznekoff and Titsworth (2013) reported, ”students who use their mobile phone during class lectures tend to
write down less information recall less information and perform worse on a multiple-choice test than those
students who abstain from using their mobile phones during class.’’
Frimpong, Asare & Otoo-Arthur (2016) opposed that the major concerns of many teachers is the
potential destruction brought to students by mobile phones usage to play games, check social media sites
and engage in other activities available to them. Mobile phone affects every student in different ways, these
had brought convenience to them and became one of the easiest tool used to access and get information
Conversely studies have found that the use of mobile learning has not always been effective.
Kuznekoff and Titsworth aimed at measuring the impact of students learning by watching video clips on
mobile phones. The study found that the students who studied through the mobile phone remembered and
wrote down less information than the students using the traditional method write.
The results of this study also agree with the study of Naderi,Ayati regarding the effectiveness of
using the mobile learning method in academic achievement and self-regulatory learning,which indicates that
the content and method used for teaching are effectiveness. It should be noted that the results of this study
do not agree the results of a number of other studies that dealt with mobile learning,such as; Kuznekoff and
Titsworth, which found that mobile learning was not an effective learning style. However,this disagreement
does not negate or confirm that effectiveness of mobile learning in improving the skills of integrative science
processes, as each study has its own circumstances related to learners,teacher,and assessment methods.
Researchers have found that mobile phone use in school is problematic.Ling and Helmerson
(2000) said that the mobile phone is "at cross purpose with the mission of the school". While in school,
students should fulfill their assigned roles as students who have full concentration on their studies and have
no contact with the outside world.Gergen, 2002; Halpen, 2003 and Franzini, 2002 says that the mobile
phone gives space to combine students' duties thus disrupting and interrupting the academic work of the
students -students. In the past when landline phones were common in schools, there were minimum
distractions and disruptions but currently there is an onslaught of mobile phones and the eagerness of
parents to maintain communicating with their wards, the device becomes part of the classroom. The mobile
phone has the power to undermine the authority of schools and weaken their control over students as well
as it affects their level of academic performances. In review, emerging research suggests that texting,
Internet use, email, and social networking sites such as Facebook can potentially increase multitasking and
Noah (2019) in his study found that Smartphone use is gradually becoming a compelling learning
tool for improving distance education teaching and learning. When used, it makes it possible for students to
interact digitally, access online learning platforms, access course resources, and ensure flexible course
delivery
In their recent review of the literature, Chen and Yan (2016) covered one hundred and four studies
that explicitly examined mobile phone multitasking while learning, exploring the topic in multiple fronts.
Indeed, several studies (notably Jacobsen and Forste, 2011, Junco and Cotton, 2012) have
confirmed that students report being connected to more than one social media while performing academic
tasks.
CHAPTER III
METHODOLOGY
In this chapter, the researcher will discuss the research design, population and sample, data
gathering instruments, data gathering procedure, and statistical treatment. In general, the contents of this
chapter focused on how will the needed data be collected and what is to be done with this gathered data to
RESEARCH DESIGN
selected female and male who was part of the HUMSS students population of St. Adelaide School
Philippines for the school year 2024-2025. The data collection method was a quantitative survey checklist
questionaire.
The total population for this study were Grade 11 & 12 HUMSS learners where the researcher used
as respondents who possessed the characteristics essential to the research inquiry. This entailed identifying
and targeting a population that accurately targets the larger population of interest. To achieve this, the
researcher employed a random sampling technique, utilizing Slovin’s statistical formula to determine the
optimal sample size. This approach ensured that the selected group faithfully represented the
broader population, laying a solid foundation for meaningful and insightful findings.
A total number of 81 random sample respondents from the whole population of students were fairly
distributed from Grade 11 & 12 wherein HUMSS-Aristotle 32, HUMSS-Luther 25 and HUMSS-Aquinas 24
respectively. And fairly distributed per section wherein the researcher distributed it to those respondents who
are available.
Procedure on how we compute and get the exact respondents of each strands.
𝑁
n= 2
1+𝑁𝑒
n= Sample size
N= Population size
e= Margin of error
11 HUMSS-ARISTOTLE- 42
12 HUMSS-AQUINAS- 32
12 HUMSS-LUTHER- 32
Total=106
106
N= 1.3
N=81
𝑅𝑃𝑆 42
11 HUMSS-Aristotle- 𝑁
(n)= 106 (81)= 32
𝑅𝑃𝑆 32
12 HUMSS-Aquinas- 𝑁
(n)= 106
(81) = 24
𝑅𝑃𝑆 32
12 HUMSS-Luther- 𝑁
(n)= 106
(81) = 25
The data gathering Instruments that we used was to gather the Senior High School; HUMSS
profile. The researcher used survey Checklist that was drawn out from previous studies & research for it is
proven to be much more effective on the type of research that we are having. The researcher also used this
methods of data gathering for it is known to have less bias and the least expensive way of collecting data.
and it also promotes open-minded option that were provided to accommodate open minded options related
to our study to also avoiding kind of bias in the method of collecting this data. It also encourages the
respondent to be more cooperative due to the fact that it is much more comfortable to respond and much
open to options but still related and specific to our type of research that the researcher is conducting.
A letter of request to conduct the study was prepared. The researcher constructed a questionnaire
checklist, validated by the Teacher of the subject then the questionnaire checklists are distributed. The
researcher conducts the research in St. Adelaide School Philippines through survey, because of the
advantages of the survey method. The researcher explains to the respondents the importance of their
response to the study. The researcher clarifies some terms to the respondents so that the respondents can
answer the questionnaire with full knowledge of their responsibility as the subject of the study. The
researcher requested the respondents to answer with all honesty. The researcher uses a random sampling,
the sampling units are selected randomly by the researcher. In this study since the researcher goal is to
determine the Effect of Mobile Phones on the Academic Performance of Senior High school HUMSS
students, the researcher believes that this method is the most appropriate in choosing the sample for the
research. After the respondents answered the questionnaire, the researcher collected and tallied the data
for interpretation. Based on the data the researcher comes up with conclusion and recommendations for this
study.
The section of the study presents the different statistical tools and treatment done to analyze the
collected data and to give response to the mentioned research problem. And, for easier interpretations of
the results, tables were used for each specific research problems showing summary and figures
Grade & Section, Gender, Daily time mobile phone usage,the researcher used the frequency counts and
percentage distribution.
P=f/N=100
Where:
P=percentage equivalent
F- Frequency
Problem 2
We used this liker scale to identify or know whether strongly agree, agree, disagree and strongly
disagree in the descriptive equivalent of table 2.1 to table 3.6 of positive impact and negative impact on
academic performance of Grade 11 & 12 students and we also used it in table 4.1 and table 4.2 of the
positive impact and negative impact of social media on the academic performance of overall grade 11 & 12
students.
3 Agree 2.51-3.24
2 Disagree 1.76-2.49
S t. Adelaide School-Philippines
Don Matias, Burgos, Pangasinan
A Research
Presented to the
Faculty of the Senior High School Department
And Research Studies
St. Adelaide School Philippines
Burgos
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for the
Academic Track
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
(HUMSS) STRAND
ANGEL MAE BONAO y BALONZO
RHECZILLE ROSETE y ESPAÑOL
RICA ELLA MAE PASCUA y SANIDAD
LYNDON BUSTAMANTE y ASUNCION
REY MARCK LAPITAN y VIDAL
GERRY FERNANDO PATANI III y BURLAZA
JUSTIN JOVAN VILLANUEVA y GALLA
CHAPTER IV
In this chapter, we delve into the analysis and interpretation of data collected from the preceding study. The
study aims to explore how HUMSS student use Mobile Phones and if it has any impact on their Academic
Performance.
1.1 Age
Table 1
TOTAL 81 100%
As shown into the first table 48.15% of the 81 respondents above were 16-17 years old with a total of
39 frequency. Therefore 24.69% of the 20 frequency of the respondents were 17-18 years old. 19.75% of
the 81 respondents were15-16 years old with a total of 16 frequency. 7.41% of the 6 frequency of the
Table 2
Frequency and percentage Distribution of the Respondents According to their Grade and Section
TOTAL 81 100%
As second table shown, 39.51% of the 81 respondents are from 11-HUMSS Aristotle with 32
frequency total, 30.86% are from the 12-HUMSS Luther with 25 frequency, 29.63% are from the 12-HUMSS
1.3 Gender
Table 3
Male 35 43.21% 2
Female 46 56.79% 1
TOTAL 81 100%
Table 3 shows the frequency Distraction of the respondents according to their gender. The number of
female respondents occupies 56.79 % with 46 frequency. Therefore, 43.21% of the 35 total frequency of
male respondents which is significantly lower than the number of female respondents.
Table 4
Frequency and percentage Distribution of the Respondents According to their daily time spent on
mobile phone
1 hour 7 8.64% 5
TOTAL 81 100%
Table 4 shows the frequency Distribution of the Respondents According their daily time spent on
mobile phone usage. The majority comprising 38.27% of 81 respondents taking 5 hours and above using
their mobile phone, totaling 31 in frequency. Additional 24.69% of respondents equivalent tp 20 individuals
taking 2-3 hours using their mobile phones. Only 18.52% taking 3-4 hours using their mobile phones.
Therefore 9.88% of the 81 respondents spending 4-5 hours. The remaining 8.64% of respondents
The Table above shows the 32 respondents of 11 HUMSS-Aristotle why is their mobile phones is a
distraction . The most agreed upon variables results that using their mobile phone is a distraction to their
academic performance with a weighted mean of 7 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree.
Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone their performance on their academic
decreases with a weighted mean of 4.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. The Overall
The Table above shows the 32 respondents of 11 HUMSS-Aristotle why is their mobile phones can
affect their sleep hours. The most agreed upon variables results that using their mobile phone can disturb
their sleep hours that may affect their academic performance with a weighted mean of 9 and the Descriptive
Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone can
affect their sleep hour that can lead to poor performance at school with a weighted mean of 4 and the
Table 7
The Table above shows the 32 respondents of 11 HUMSS-Aristotle why is their mobile phones can
help or affect their Learning Opportunities. The most agreed upon variables results that using their mobile
phone can easily access games,videos and other content that untelated to their studies,resulting in a loss of
focus with a weighted mean of 11.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least
agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone can over reliance for communication it can decrease
their opportunities for personal interaction which is crucial for social learning with a weighted mean of 3 and
help or affect their Reading Skills. The most agreed upon variables results that using their mobile
phones,their skills in reading decreases with a weighted mean of 7 and the Descriptive Equivalent is
Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone,notifications can
often demand attention,leading to interruption while reading and the various colors and elements of apps
and social media can cause mental fatigue,making it harder to concentrate on reading with a weighted mean
of 3 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Agree. The Overall Weighted Mean is 4.6
Table 9
help or affect their Writing Skills. The most agreed upon variables results that using their mobile phones can
improve their writing skills with a weighted mean of 5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree.
Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone,the tendency to switch between
writing and other tasks,such as checking social media or browsing the internet can hinder them to focus and
deminish the quality of writing with a weighted mean of 3 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Agree. The
Table 10
The Table above shows the 32 respondents of 11 HUMSS-Aristotle doing a plagiarism using
mobilephones. The most agreed upon variables results that using their mobile phones may shuft theur focus
away from ethical writing practices,making it easier to justify copying someone else's work with a weighted
mean of 8.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is
when using mobile phone xan prevent other student to do plagiarism with a weighted mean of 3.5and the
distraction. The most agreed upon variables results that using their mobile phone is a distraction to their
academic performance with a weighted mean of 3.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree.
Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone can take their attention away with
important task with alerts and notifications,someone says that mobile phone did not cause any distraction to
their academic performance and some students says that mobile phone can be a source of distraction
leading yo decreased focus in the classroom with a weighted mean of 3.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is
The Table above shows the 24 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Aquinas why is their mobile phone can
affect their sleep hour. The most agreed upon variables results that using mobile phones can disturb their
sleep hours that may affect their academic performanceand some students says that spending time on a
mobile phone at night can delay their sleep time with a weighted mean of 7 and the Descriptive Equivalent is
Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone is too mentally
engaging to relax and go straight off into sleep with a weighted mean of 3.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent
Table 13
LearningOpportunities. The most agreed upon variables results that using mobile phones can Easily access
games,videos and other content that are unrelated to their studies, resulting on a loss of focus with a
weighted mean of 6 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon
variables is when using mobile phone is over reliance for communication can decrease their opportunities
for personal interaction which is crucial for social learning with a weighted mean of 3 and the Descriptive
The Table above shows the 24 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Aquinas why is their mobile phone can
help or affect their Reading Skills. The most agreed upon variables results that using mobile phones their
skills in reading decreases with a weighted mean of 6 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree.
Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when using mobile phone is a bug advantage to the reading
skills of every student with a weighted mean of 2 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Disagree. The Overall
The Table above shows the 25 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Aquinas why is their mobile phone can
help or affect their Writing skills. The most agreed upon mobile phones can help to improve their writing
skills with a weighted mean of 5.5 the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed
upon variables that using mobile phones has tendency to switch between writing and other tasks,such as
checking social media or browsing the internet can hinder them to focus and deminish the quality of writing.
with a weighted mean of 1.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Disagree. The Overall Weighted
Mean is 2.8.
Table 16
The Table above shows the 24 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Aquinas on doing a Plagiarism. The most
agreed upon variables results that mobile phone the rate of Plagiarism increases with a weighted mean of 5
and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is when the
users of mobile phones had been caused plagiarism with a weighted mean of 2 and the Descriptive
The Table above shows the 25 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Luther why is their mobile phone is a
distraction. The most agreed upon variables results that using mobile phone did not cause any distraction to
their academic performance with a weighted mean of 5.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree.
Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables is because of the distraction of using mobile phones their
performance in theur academic decreases,some student says that using mobile can take their focus away
from important tasks with alerts and notifications and some says that it can be source of distraction for
students,leading to decreased focus in the classroom. with a weighted mean of 3 and the Descriptive
The Table above shows the 25 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Luther why is their mobile phone can affect
their sleep hour. The most agreed upon variables results that using mobile phones can disturb their sleep
that may affect their academic performance with a weighted mean of 5.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is
Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables that mobile phone is too mentally engaging to
relax and go straight off into sleep with a weighted mean of 3.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly
Table 19
The Table above shows the 25 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Luther why is their mobile phone can help
or affect theirLearningOpportunities. The most agreed upon variables results that using mobile phones can
enhanced their learning opportunities that they may aplly yo their academic performance with a weighted
mean of 5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables that
mobile phone can easily access games, videos and other content that untelated to their studies, resulting in
a loss of focus with a weighted mean of 3 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Agree. The Overall Weighted
Mean is 4.
Table 20
The Table above shows the 25 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Luther why is their mobile phone can help
or affect their Reading skills. The most agreed upon variables results that using mobile phones can help to
enhance Reading skills and some students agreed that because of mobile phones their skills in reading are
decreases with a weighted mean of 5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. Meanwhile,the least
agreed upon variables that mobile phone's various colors and elements of apps and social media can cause
mental fatigue,making it harder to concentrate on reading with a weighted mean of 3 and the Descriptive
Table 21
The Table above shows the 25 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Luther why is their mobile phone can help
or affect their Writing skills. The most agreed upon variables results that their writing skills is good enough
so they don't have to use mobile phones with a weighted mean of 6 and the Descriptive Equivalent is
Strongly Agree. Meanwhile, the least agreed upon variables that mobile phone has a tendency to switch
between writing and other tasks ,such as checking social media or browsing the internet can hinder them to
focus and deminish the quality of writing with a weighted mean of 3.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is
The Table above shows the 25 respondents of 12-HUMSS-Luther why is their mobile phone can help or
affect their Writing skills. The most agreed upon variables results that the users of mobile phones had been
caused plagiarism with a weighted mean of 6 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree.
Meanwhile,the least agreed upon variables that using mobile phones help to prevent other student to do
plagiarism with a weighted mean of 4.5 and the Descriptive Equivalent is Strongly Agree. The Overall
CHAPTER V
This chapter presents the summary of findings, conclusions, andrecommendations based from the
findings undertaken by the researchers from the study entitled “Effect of mobile phone on the academic
performance of Senior High School Humss students at St. Adelaide School Philippines S.Y. 2024-2025"
The main purpose of the study was to determine the impact of gadgets in learning among Senior
Highschool Students at St.Adelaide School Philippines during the school year 2024-2025. It sought
answers to the following problems: 1. the frequency of use of the following gadgets in learning: cellphone,
computer, and tablet; 2. the impact of gadgets in learning as perceived by the students; 3.the significant
relationship between the frequency of use and the impact of gadgets. The study was conducted at St.
Adelaide School Philippines, which included 81 Senior Highschool student respondents who are enrolled in
the HUMSS strand during the school year 2024-2025. This study made use of the quantitative research
design with the questionnaire as the main gathering tool. The data were tabulated into a contingency table
Summary of Findings
The salient findings of the study are as follows and specifically this study is sought to answer the
following questions:
Problem No. 1 What is the profile of the respondents in terms of the following:
1.1. Age
1.3. Gender
The majority of the 39 respondents are 16-17 years old, constituting 48.15% of the sample. HUMMS
Problem No. 2 What is the Effect of Mobile Phone use and social behavior of HUMSS students in terms
of:
2.1. Distraction
2.6. Plagiarism
Problem No.3 Are there any significant difference between Mobile Phone and Academic performance
Conclusion
Effect of mobile phone on the academic performance of Senior High School Humss students at St.
Adelaide School Philippines S.Y. 2024-2025 based on the summary of findings conclusions cann be drawn.
Firstly, the majority of respondents were From Humss- Aristotle and were typically 16-17 years old.
Additionally, it was found that spending a significant amount of time using mobile phone is primarily affect
the academic performance of the respondents. Overall these conclusions highlight the effects of mobile
Recommendation
To enhance the academic performance of Senior High School HUMSS students at St. Adelaide
School, it’s essential to manage mobile phone use effectively. While mobile phones can be valuable
educational tools, they also pose distractions that can impact focus and productivity.
Implementing responsible usage policies is a crucial first step. School-wide guidelines that limit
non-academic phone use during school hours can help students concentrate on studies while using phones
as a resource when needed. Additionally, encouraging educational apps that align with the HUMSS
curriculum can shift students’ perspectives, viewing phones as tools for learning rather than just social
devices.
concentration. Schools can also offer workshops on time management and digital wellness, educating
students on responsible usage and helping them develop balanced phone habits.
2.Parental involvement
Is also important Parents can monitor phone usage at home and support balanced use that doesn’t
interfere with study time. Furthermore, promoting productivity apps like task organizers or reminders allows
It can provide guidance, helping students adjust their usage to positively impact performance.
Additionally, promoting physical activities offers students an alternative to screen time, supporting mental
By using app timers or muting notifications Regular evaluation of these recommendations throughout
the year will help refine mobile usage policies, ensuring that phones serve as a support tool rather than a
distraction. Through these efforts, students can maximize their learning potential and better balance mobile
APPENDIX A
S t. Adelaide School-Philippines
Don Matias, Burgos, Pangasinan
In partial fulfillment of our requirements for our subject Practical Research 2, we the Grade 12 researchers
from 12 HUMSS LUTHER would like to ask for your permission to conduct this study entitled “EFFECT OF
MOBILE PHONE ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL HUMSS STUDENT
AT ST. ADELAIDE SCHOOL PHILIPPINES S.Y. 2024-2025”. Your approval to our request will be greatly
appreciated. Thank you and God bless!
The researchers
BONAO, ANGEL MAE B.
ROSETE, RHECZILLE E.
PASCUA, RICA ELLA MAE S.
BUSTAMANTE, LYNDON A.
LAPITAN, REY MARCK V.
VILLANUEVA, JUSTIN JOVAN G.
PATANI, GERRY FERNANDO III B.
ADELAIDA G. CARVAJAL,MAEd
School Principal
S t. Adelaide School-Philippines
Don Matias, Burgos, Pangasinan
Dear Respondents,
Our group is conducting a survey in line with our research study entitled “EFFECT OF MOBILE PHONE ON
THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL HUMSS STUDENT AT ST. ADELAIDE
SCHOOL PHILIPPINES S.Y. 2024-2025”. This study aims to know the possible effects of mobie phones
towards academic performance of the senior high school HUMSS students. Therefore, this study will be
useful for you to further lighten your awareness on how the mobile phones affects your academic
performance. We would like to ask your permission to allow us to take some of your time for us to conduct a
survey for our research study. Thank you for your assistance in this important endeavor.
The researchers
BONAO,ANGEL MAE B.
ROSETE,RHECZILLE E.
PASCUA,RICA ELLA MAE S.
BUSTAMANTE,LYNDON A.
LAPITAN,REY MARCK V.
VILLANUEVA,JUSTIN JOVAN G.
PATANI,GERRY FERNANDO III B.
ADELAIDA G. CARVAJAL,MAEd
School Principal
S t. Adelaide School-Philippines
Don Matias, Burgos, Pangasinan
QUESTIONNAIRES
Effect of Mobile Phone on the Academic Performance of Senior High School Humss Students at St.
Adelaide School Philipppines S.Y 2024-2025
A. Age
11 HUMSS – Aristotle
12 HUMSS - Aquinas
12 HUMSS - Luther
B. Gender
Male
Female
1 hour
1-2 hours
2-3 hours
3-4 hours
4-5 hours
5 hours above
Part II: The effect of mobile phones to the Academic Performance of Students.
Directions: For each statement below,please place a checkmark (√ ) how much you agree or
disagree based on your experience about the effect of mobile phones on your academic
performance. Please answer honesly and accurately.
Scale Value:
Equivalent descriptive Rating Scale Weighted Average
Strongly Agree 4 3.26 - 4.00
Agree 3 2.51 - 3.24
Disagree 2 1.76 - 2.49
Strong Disagree 1 1.00 - 1.74
C. Distraction 4 3 2 1
7. Mobile phone can take my attention away from important tasks with alerts
and notifications
10. I found out that using mobile phones is the distraction to my academic
performance
D. Sleep Distraction 4 3 2 1
1.Using mobile phone can disturb my sleep that may affect my academic
performance.
2.Mobile phone usage can lead to poor sleep quality that can affect my performance
at school.
3.I found out that using mobile phone can affect my sleep hours that can lead to poor
performance at school
4.Using mobile phone is too mentally enganging to relax and go straight off into sleep.
D.Reading Skills 4 3 2 1
5.The various colors and and visual elements of apps and social media can cause
mental fatigue, making it harder to concentrate on reading
E.Writing skills 4 3 2 1
2.my writing skills is good enough so I don’t have to use mobile phones
3.I found out that the writings skills of other individual is increasing
4.The tendency to switch between writing and other tasks, such as checking social
media or browsing the internet can hinder me to focus & diminish the quality of
writing
5.Mobile phones can interrupt my writing process, breaking concentration and flow.
F. Plagiarism 4 3 2 1
3.I found out that the users of mobile phones had been caused plagiarism.
APPENDIX C
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4 2 8 8 4
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3 4 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 . 3 2 3 3 3 . 3 2 3 3 2 . 2 2 3 3 2 . 3 2 3 3 2
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6 8 6 4
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4 2 6 6 2
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4 2 2 8 4
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2 8 6 8
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2 8 4 6 2
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2 1 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 . 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 . 3 2 3 3 3 . 3 3 2 3 3
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8 4 8
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8 4 8 6 6
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3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 . 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
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6 6 6 6
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4 3 4 3 3 . 4 4 4 4 3 . 3 2 2 3 2 . 2 3 2 3 2 . 3 2 3 2 2 . 2 2 2 2 2
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4 8 4 4 4
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7 R
2 3 3 3 3 . 3 2 3 4 4 . 1 2 3 2 1 . 3 2 2 2 3 . 3 2 2 2 2 . 3 2 3 2 3
7 I
8 2 8 4 2
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7 R
3 3 2 3 3 . 4 4 3 4 4 . 4 3 3 3 4 . 4 1 4 4 3 . 3 2 3 3 2 . 4 3 3 3 4
8 I
8 8 4 2 6
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T
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9
A 8 4 8 8 8
R
I
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4 4 2 3 2 3 3 4 3 2 3 3 4 2 4 4 3 . 4 3 3 4 3 . 4 4 3 3 4 . 4 4 3 3 4
0 I
4 4 6
S
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2 2 3 3
8 R
2 2 3 3 2 . 1 1 1 3 2 0 4 2 1 4 3 . 4 4 4 4 3 . 4 4 4 4 3 . 4 4 4 4 4
1 I
4 5 8 8
S
T
O
T
L
E