Cooking Fish
Fish is delicate and easily overcooked. Check doneness by flaking, bone separation, and opacity.
Lean Fish (low fat) dries out quickly:
Best with sauces for moisture.
Poaching is ideal; broiling/baking requires basting.
Frying/sautéing adds flavor.
Fat Fish (higher fat content) can tolerate more heat:
Poaching is possible.
Broiling/baking helps reduce excess oiliness.
Large fat fish like salmon/mackerel should be cooked carefully to avoid greasiness.
Cooking Shellfish
Oysters: Cook just enough to stay plump.
Clams & Shrimp: Overcooking makes them tough and rubbery.
Fish Preparation Techniques
Scaling Whole Fish: Remove scales by scraping from tail to head, then rinse.
Filleting: Cut along the backbone and separate the fillet while minimizing waste.
Skinning: Hold the fillet, use a steady knife, and pull the skin away.
Deboning: Remove fine bones by cutting along the bone line while preserving flesh.
Shellfish & Squid Preparation
Opening Oysters & Clams: Use an oyster knife to pry open, then detach the meat.
Cleaning Squid: Remove head, ink sac, beak, and skin; cut into rings.
Splitting Lobster: Cut lengthwise for better presentation and easy access to meat