Part 1:
Incarceration
Incarceration is a tool used for maintaining social order, but more effectively in rehabilitating
offenders is often questioned. Sentences should be proportional to the severity of the crime
committed by a person or people. For a crime like murder, life imprisonment or even a death
penalty may be appropriate as it removes dangerous people form the society for good once they
are dead. Rape and child abuse on the other are heinous crimes that should also attract long-term
sentences, potentially life imprisonment in order to make those people are no longer within the
community ever in future. However, drug offences should be approached keenly, violence should
not be instilled instead drug offenders should be subjected to rehabilitation programs rather than
long prison sentences. Most scenarios, the drug offenders do not receive the appropriate
sentences they deserve, because some violent criminals are released too soon due to many
reasons while non-violent offenders end up in jail for longer time being subjected to harsh
penalties. Therefore, the justice system should be able to observe a balance of punishment
subjected to every offender according to the severity of the crime committed
Reflection on the Podcast
Matt Snodgrass’s podcast on prison and offenders, my perspective on incarceration has taken a
new route. The high recidivism rate highlights the flaws in prisons, many offenders are released
only to reoffend because they are not given enough support in the society to encourage the
reason of changing in the society. This information is not well known by many in the society, as
many assume incarceration is the best solution to crime. However, if the society was educated
and awareness were raised about the lack of rehabilitation programs in prisons, they would be in
the fore front to advocate the need to reform.
Part 2:
Juvenile Incarceration
Juvenile detention centers are meant to rehabilitate young offenders, but the effectiveness has
millions of doubts. Some of these centers provide education and therapy, thus the juveniles have
a seamless moment to reintegrate back to the society. However, unfortunately other centers lack
these programs thus the juveniles are exposed to a hardened criminal environment, thus chances
of reforming become minimal and even when their sentence is over, the young offenders do not
reform. For example, a juvenile who has committed a murder crime still have a higher capacity
for change but only when treated with rehabilitation, unlike adults who have no chances of
rehabilitation programs.
Reflection on the Video
After watching “Prime Time – Juvenile Prisons” my knowledge of juvenile incarceration has
deepened. It explains how juveniles are treated in detention centers and the impact to their lives
in future. Some enters offer rehabilitation programs that help young offenders reform, while
others function like adult prisons, thus can be subjected to other criminal tendencies. The public
is also not on how juvenile incarceration affects a young person’s future behavior. One shocking
detail about the video is that, some detention centers fail to provide meaningful rehabilitation
programs.