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AQVHOLEL Bot rat efoorey
'COsmClation and Regatesston
coomndasfon s — a
= when chunge i) one vanible
+ win
affect chunge in ama they ven'ot ie
i IA cds cospriees Hor)
ex;- | Demand and UPlLY
x tupes of Coutneletfon 3 - _
D Positive and wv i 4 -
2) isimpie and etree ae ote ae
3) _ | easttig) and Tote —_—
ad |e.
—P_Pasprive__coome ts tio & a
When Diatechon
fF ome 5
es LO
they ane tnes me fs citgo geo nes)
Haun fats type of comneleti7
IqNOadn crn POS aH C m7)
SHVE Pomme tee fo,ajasive Bo i____t —
a when piniectign _ ok eevee
7 5 oPpPosite mun itis idmownN as
Jmugu tive Coomelntion. +hut Ss me
iManiabrea is iManesimy tran othen
(fs decnesins amd yisa-vensq
|
||
_EX t= ee amd Surly, Paice and dewatind
3) | oimé Ie eooelatton gee
: i. hem nm ele He's
- [iteeen Reo vaniebtes enya
4 . tis Kvowmn us simple conmeletyoy
wy mau LHvPre. — COomeiatong.
when comme eto) ty
lherween ety TO. Oot. moe thay +O
vestaubres hun it 1S tenow neds
muttivie —
same When jim conmebetien
| of “4ne choniucteniticn ccomsiden
}
+! Onn |e hon
~ 15) Jotst Comnehatyoy oleh tne
——cChtrnucpenticsS ane Comsideq —oan
comnelntiM 1S Sane tO
leé man = AIMe cer chewy Weer fee bres gana |
it Factng Cou noi Storete tne __
Of l'eau se iahonsnte between ko
Varvable x otnd yo oS nec) ys
3, 4)
Comme ict co -erercfunt, °t iS G rosea
denoted by tot. ay - Py
rt - ; “
Msdme ithe vetlue Sale eae
Coy ies Potem 1 40 112 fa, 1J
H the. value ae at oceenges Pte
ee? toa _Co.a)
Comnelattom co-e€tlelunt fs YnarPendect
Ge change Of Omigen amd Scale
——}
Lcomne iat a) Co-e fRiceant
WS Mndpendect
_ @ase
@ As az Aouad va dda aw, Balers BWMaly Bary Gay|. Scars Ofaaaiam —xnexnod ee
—_comsteiuaton between wo
og? MG4SSSCSCS—S
methods fo desermirne cosvielation
i =e = -
fs “8cal Het Dragon method. LasiG wf) 270
Qe MONL Kernson's Pooduct movenect
ee / methiod
Be. _Spedovmun!d Run Cosme tion. metuod.
Mavis ga'syim ead
|
un anis mesnod ane extsiamce oF
Yauribles
x and 4} %s shown gmuPhleatly
{Co tse la tom.
1+ fo Simplest method +o Study
the _euins cf values of — ae 4
Pofnis une _Ploted on tne gota Ph _
Cuper und the optain dfauqutam
fs wow olds scutten d (dnd _
the scarxten dre fadm _ Pnoviges
the nutune and desmec © oF
coomm@lutroy,. but doer nuk Pucuid e
of COUT Leo Fo)
_ eo- eFRvctery + —
[Scettren dsm). —————
exect wellue
“thee une Five. qyRes of —
ALrr : =
Coss itty Cate +2> _
ns ettve Coors -1)
ch Pexkect Possiy've
he _gormeh of Fenfect Possrtfve
| Comnedertivon fo ave 1% Pottow5.
as :
A =
l, so a4 ek but tom_
ae 4 40 att nt +00
_\s0 v¥ .
{oo ;
sa .
i? [ne +2]
(0.9) io 20 30 UO §
r
i]
AD Perfect ngsarive
— AY _
a : m9
vy %
| —_—_-——
Loo!
= jef+ tof 46
. burdora onigntdh Few!
cit Partial
Poss(rive
Wajutive
| - as
|
_ 25 -
I
i
SS
8" 1 20 30 £0 0 -
i
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—-— - a i oO
——_——_———lo |
C40) 19
20 30 ¢0 sO
[n= 0]
Ww tne ScariteH Dicisdid mM
POH
=>
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Line. Se
Fom the gfvet veillue of criendun¢ce
or _
max Ne
Ti cenfece poagitive
ata ep
@ As cia Aouela we daa WU Rlges aruci| sue usr>
‘pateru the Scatrey oiasinam fom rn
——_Pounustng ace —a8— income cand ——
expen ond inser Poi be vt.
incom € i 10 15 25 a5
exPence | 4 a 1*« 25
{|
—— Li
~ (eo)
ZS
@ aden Asani Grill afl ader oulds, aries 9catien aiagsium fox rhe
lemon and
Me Summ et
demand!
Partha nagative
“Ae aR FA Ved yu
iments
f
—: Yoo) the seuttex diggsiam — fom the
a
on
Forianings data OF mdotlt 5 oF
—_—§t iA sem-2 and Manns of ctt 1
_ __ sem- ee -
NTE SS Ee
oA 15 de es AO
ctr go ao
pe wo comme lat co”
$< — ee
IE i = O20 L
hot ial _ Sree antaes
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ow 13 i
f a esti EL _
{|
jo. ene
lz:
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2. __wewt_peanSa’n's _endduct —mament _methe
ithy’s metnod calewlute Coo welut on
—ep-efficient bused On co Ve dee
CP Standen _Vasilerble XK Und 4
tne. saute 6f observation x and
5 COC Le #/0V)
Ttovefficeee ce pine cs Forows
Acs = Cov try)
6% * 54| [Date
—
re ca 19) Bb EE EIS
4 ‘
ae
IL
— Whe Aine this Foc maattel Ys gemesapy
Losec. a -
ae nts = OEY - COX ICEND
us | Sys mn euv = CewCevd 7
= (in ext Cer) (Mneye- Cay)
{ \
Chen - Ceur) CJneve- Care ©(Pind unl eoison’s Cooutlaten co-
| ePPiciemt as tne folowing daty
OF income und erpence, _ -
_Mpcome,_100 lol 102102 00 9397 91695
_ expences a 44 99944 95 9095 94 90.1
gl oe yg Coa cy - Got oR -Y TD
joo 4 1 3 : atak nae ek | AOERENOTENEEOT = WOR RUN TEEE
lol 99) 2 ¢ 4 IG &
yor 49) 4 o q 6 a
jot 9%) 4 2 q 4 GC.
poo Ys} 4 0 L 6 0
qg 42) 9 owt) q oO
qt 95) =o o 4 o
96 V4) -4 -1 L ae 1
96 10 --y -5 os 15
9S G4) =i) -4 16 L¢ 1G
990-450 - © ° 5+ Ie CL
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et _
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rae 26 G25 yoo SUQ
17 “Up te NS CK
10 te@SEE FOO UU +20 :
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4 aid) Ol“Rind acer i”
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_ method fou the
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=
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a N29-8 ut
6
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ve
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>
Gon pe /
Cj is10 ))S90 - as -
= 620 7! = -
2G25G & TeUA : a
= G20 : :
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= OFL—e 3 M=Q-A _V=i4q-6 ut vt uv
tag Mut __t ~14) eu 36) lt
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ne \Q\ \e 24 256 sul usy
Ze \S1 “We “aN iG BNA SoG
Lt & \eY-y 22. 16 we ee
| -\40 3c ae 2520 ait
Glyy = vy - a
nN gur- Ceyrrs| nev? -Eyyr
1O_* 2196 - (6120)
(82690-25400 » J2sn00- 12-46
= 2KOGY
x Gof 15uU, GO
L¥o yo
Ks, U9 9 3, FUSG
0. 56of we und Y 6 20,05
Und stundextd vert etton of und y
Ute 6 Ctnd 4.5 __stesPectiv 4 thay)
Find COnmmetectlovl a OEPPP operat
ony = Cov Cog) npian
a Se | —— ——
_% _leind Paoduct moment couerttt_Co efit}
Aging Fonowmy muihed.
seamen Meee) eee P= nO Een (2
exy = 4220 Sus o>. = LOO
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NO + Wes wreI 23410 exy 2 165%
Maier on. f+ cos dS Cover that
fa ecnin of obsenveetion Ciu, i?)
| aschong 1¢__tet leery et Cl, tu) thom
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Couvect Patan _( 1%)
Weons Cum Cit, 14)
i! Wr WY
Vu) sh Gg = ta
JOH + TU = (+t
= AN
| Ex.
noi
find CO anect gonelatiyy Co-cfe'ent
Bye (60 + cy - gt
2 \oe + \t-\y
= lés
* 26655 + 196 - 269
= 2uUG6¢E
jext= 2559 ¢ cx - wer
éy* 2 AUIO- + cy? - wy
| = aulo + 2¢4 — 196
= 3503
LEXY > leer + acxry & wry
a = lesy + iss © Dass
TT 3 CS Guaais Guile SQ 827 wills, MrUws Geet “rAdOr 42 nerd = Cox Cen ele
* (neat = ~cexe 5 (Im ey? -Cas
24 o- 16% = dua) 16s) _ _
Tis: 2u6@- Cluo)” “Sia + 3603 - (les)?
= \6%xO = 23100
__S2ucga- \9¢00_* J 35040-23225
__ when fen anny vanttale. “haste
Ca Quawtanve —cresyelttendt1'c5 ak
alwes tim @ sPeatmun's Ranix
Codineieetiony Co-efheciemt is ee
: the fostmuter soy Coat ou
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a } Os cat ATM SASelNs $2 ciesise a3)3 Rd) Qdeod) aur‘i whee D= 94x01 a
d= Ra- Ry -
Rx = Slamie Of x
a Ry swan OF yo 2
notes Sometimes munksS ase wepetect.
mone than me Aime ot that
he Fo towing fosimutg 8S lsec
| 7 _
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Mint-1)
m= 0. af time the Manis 7S
| NEPet ny
== Cind mani commelatior coflelent
fost Pive Pasuicipat in Singing
oom peton _tudge by two qudgzes
: himesh vreshmivy and. kun jeep.p
Y= .As-By
oe maven ji
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I 50 3 2 a L
us | 80. - a
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f | LN Cm et sf = - 7
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! = g-/ 42 | —
| oe \2o —
{ eat Oo 4 = _______———— —
— Pind omne itn cocrPitien + “foot the
iL monuks oP wo “sue ects fro eal = tenn
Of 9 Stusfewti. Se
| mdapp— tt -
n s Ru RY dex RY a & -
61 ty ye 16
92] a6 a & + Ug
GOS" 5 4 4y \6
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SE | 62 2 3 ot 1
Sr] 9o ¢ 2 4 Ie
64] 62 + t+ ° oe
ut @S 3 © 3 Ji
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=>
| Judges stema, git, Swe whan
= dunce indie ddnee _Comneition —_Fi'nd _
__tyrho Date enee Lie m4 Poot dunie
a RY aor Rete 2
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ye S) a 1 2 > 1 wu 4
3 2 5 ae ioe .2 4 4
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aD oe 2 © cto-t oe td
Ss _& nnn at) Wenn = se Oe
+t | Se OF Rt ta
_& 4 + 4 > - ou a
26 Wy 34
- oxy: a- |] 6 edgy? ‘| _ = :
: mon? =\ J
@) ——= 9 9 ————
— =
YY -
Use Asari Gude! ofl user aullls, ares Gears ard ols4 os aren ATM SAsalels 88 grace aad Pal VA-efl yaa
ee
evel onanhseiohgammimaape: 9 -
Q |6 $6 5.9 Ved 2:29 -
16 [15 @ 4 os ie ues
qe | 4 ze) aun y ;
65) ome 2 5 o _Te cee Rank %& is “eecteel | Batmes
Rant 6.5 15 meeeted 2 aimes
| mun bo Is Relrtec| 2 aime
aera |
™ mcm? -19 it
| GIA eal eee coe 2a
>
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2 acu) = Sf
Em(mtads SE
oxy > a- [eC eat + emCm2 ~12 |
le
non? =-\>d
Pati ge
uo
O. 42. a
)je Sum of i diefonence
cl given seme
a3 (eat cind _otanis
0,¢ than
_____ lof tan id 9
leon relarion —_coePFiclen+ om
find — is —_
— ae Oe _—
ntn?-i>
iL ts noni 7
Orr —_
_ menr-1) = ago 7
nt G+io tu
gt lotam\k cons
PS QO. &gate 664 CetD= wut) BEB a -9e
= \u4 eto
4G yt
we +7 6eah “6 —_
I NEm2~1d = 66
eee [ccs | -
Uaioe J oe
ce Jee:
Yon unulugis dvetenmines the
| best Puncifonar elute) Shure
1
Lbetween dePtndet venlaste (4) aud
{inde eestdeon —ucyndete tt) ——
4ne function _meteation
i gs new Os ne gn ee SSton etuwin
—iy ea.
- ©
> thee ane __two - wregmession_
ee ee fs cathy?
Lo, «© en YY Cx = -atby)
le Tine guneds tot Aime
Yo On XH _ a
the Fosmila of sieges sior hine
ca on _x._t 7 - —_
| (Y- yD = byx (x- 5) _byx
___| Where = £% y= ey
n
1)
bun =
Cov (x,y)
am teem arad,—_bxy = cov C4)
[oS SB
bays Mexy - cox) Ce)
eye ceyye
—_ xyes ecx-0) (y-G)
- ecy-gd
a oie Sx
__ S35
—>_obtyin segue ssion ime Septs om
.SULS when pulce = 20 =. nx
_ xX NX byx =
Puce C2) SELLS Corer XY xo y=
Se a4 Juy Gy S2u
4 a8 13S" SS us
10 16 \eo loo UG
g1 lt \is \2) 254
12 Veo AE B2u
ea) \4 ZU {65 Be |
14 ZO Cro LV¢ Yoo -
—11_ || 24 2a) i2t uty
—*¢ | luu (goo M46 a2
———l dean tne egucitio 19 sures om)
— | Ruitce thus Yon x. the: bums ~ mexy—= Cex Cey)
Fee = ceQuey
= ee
= _A2e0o - (2692
a4cg 2 A4uy
fos (2:5 ane
PHU
= SSS OSF
G-Gd2 byx C2-¥)5
—CY-V@) = 0684 Cox = th)
Ei Siie Moa MeO ce tot
V2 OsS EEE Me EX
2 ox 2990
Y2 0.89 (20) tilz4
s Vy +i. 23
* 23.014be jams
Me
)—— _
2 lobinin aegnession \ine demand on
Surely Poy the following deter und
+ Pima —dtmmnunt when supely = loly
ts) gy :
semand, Supply gy y
2 i | G uy q
Wo te
Fas ag
foe)
Yoo ye)
asd Q46
—
Cey)® =
Woe
ISO - tisg
> O.49
|| - 6G OAT YS = 5.542
—_ | ams Gagy @ + F342 1,972te hig in Rejness; on m1
Rovrowin4 darel Ha\W Tee
—
<== = =
esate S 310M ame
OFAC iO) FLV fe
demauns
ner Not % wing —
| cee -509 G9 = 40 Cen -HI™ SUG
Bru ys €Cx-3T VC 4-F) = 40
_ €Cx-F¥D 2 UG
byy 2 & CX ee
Ex YTRima Rejnession tine x on 4 Fo _____
- 1 so — a
_ tne Conocw!ns aa eee = /
| cov Gud 295 VER 100 y= 4
1
|| c= Ww Geir Cove y= 2)
Jamtsy 2 100 7
Aegnession Wwe x on 4
| hays cov (x39
| sy
= es ~ 2.9
\o
w= = bay Cy-g)
Ca - = 2 =1s-
& cose one comeany bs siven betoa
i T
| cla! cast SAleds
- j | Ceanoer)
[mean __|__29__ tbe
Sp Wa —
CO.WMeL, Coe. —— Ok —
then fina @ ho th siednessidg rine
O What shoud be ine ude cost ge
= _Cithive Sure _temget SD an,I
| —
© I Rejnestom Ime —X om 4
| breve mm: Se
= Os x 5 /
{| ee
2 Olé
we = bry cy-T)
xX-20 = ©.16 CY-l20)
Ks O1CY- 19.2 @ 20
—& = ol6y ta.
=p as = byyo¢ CX 50)
W-lrto = UC x n20)(©) ee
O
Sayed on Udd @& ot When add
coor =2e2s eee neue eens
sates = ucrs) 440 oe
= \uo
sales c SO
Bke cost = 0.16 Cisn) +0. &
2
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