TEST 9

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Discover Your Perfect Escape at Peace Resort!
At Peace Resort, you can spend your afternoons (1)______ the nearby coral reefs or relaxing on our
pristine private beach. Our guests love indulging in spa treatments that (2) ______ stress.
Whether you're seeking (3) ______, a family vacation, or a solo adventure, we have the perfect package
for you.
 All-inclusive deals
 Stunning oceanfront views
 World-class dining & spas
 (4) ______ suitable for all ages
In addition to our luxurious accommodations, enjoy guided snorkeling tours, beach yoga sessions, and
evening entertainment (5) _______ local music. Kids can join our fun kids club, (6) ______ adults can
unwind at our beachfront bar with a refreshing cocktail. Book your dream vacation today and save 20%!
Come and experience Peace Resort, where every moment is designed to delight. Visit
www.peaceresorts.com to plan your trip now!
Question 1. A. exploring B. to explore C. explore D. to exploring
Question 2. A. go out B. melt away C. set up D. look for
Question 3. A. leisure romantic getaway B. leisure getaway romantic
D. romantic leisure getaway C. getaway leisure romantic
Question 4. A. Activities B. Act C. Active D. Actively
Question 5. A. featuring B. attending C. belonging D. depending
Question 6. A. because B. but C. while D. despite
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Join the Annual City Run: Race for a Cause!
Join us for a charity running race to provide vital aid for people (7) ______ by the flood in the northern
provinces. Your participation helps to provide food and (8) ______ supplies to those in need. Together,
we can (9) _______ a real difference in the lives of flood victims.
Event Details:
Date: Saturday, September 21th, 2024
Start time: 8:00 a.m.
Location: Centre Park, Main Entrance
Sign up now at www.cityrunSept2024.com and secure your spot!
If you're unable to participate, you can still (10) ______ to the cause by donating through our official
website.
Every participant will receive a race T-shirt and a goody bag filled (11) ______ local products. Enjoy
post-race refreshments and entertainment, including live music and (12)______ lively activities for the
whole family. Together, let's support our community and provide the necessary aid to those who need it
most.
Question 7. A. affected B. affect C. affecting D. to affect
Question 8. A. patient B. alive C. essential D. industrious
Question 9. A. make B. go C. take D. change
Question 10. A. contribute B. attribute C. distribute D. constitute
Question 11. A. with B. to C. for D. at
Question 12. A. others B. other C. another D. every
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. Hien: 1 heard there will be a potluck, so everyone is bringing something. I'm making my famous
gingerbread cookies! What about you?
b. Hien: Hey, are you excited about the Christmas party this weekend?
c. Bill: Absolutely! I can't wait to see everyone and try the holiday treats. Do you know what food we'll
have?
A. b - c-a B. a - b- c C. c- a – b D. a - c – b
Question 14.
a. Quan: That sounds amazing! I've always wanted to go to Italy. What's drawing you to Spain?
b. Linh: I love the culture and the language. Plus, I hear the food is incredible! Are you considering any
specific cities in Italy?
c. Linh: Have you thought about studying abroad next year? I've been looking into programs in Spain.
d. Quan: I'm thinking about Florence. The art and history there are fascinating. Have you looked into any
specific universities?
e. Linh: Yes, I'm interested in a few programs in Barcelona. I think it would be a great opportunity to
immerse myself in the language and meet new people!
A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-e-d -a C. d - e - c- a -b D. c-e-b-d -a
Question 15.
Dear Sir/Madam,
a. I would appreciate it if you could consider relocating me to a different room or resolving these
problems promptly.
b. Although I politely addressed the issue to him many times, the situation has not improved.
c. I am writing to formally complain about the living conditions in the room I share with another student
at the college. Unfortunately, several issues are affecting my ability to study and rest properly.
d. Firstly, my roommate often plays loud music late at night, which makes it difficult for me to
concentrate on my studies and get enough sleep.
e. Moreover, the room itself is quite small, and the shared space feels limited, leading to discomfort.
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Yours sincerely,
Hoang Nguyen
A. c-d-b-e-a B. d - b-e – a- c C. c-d -e-a – b D. a - c-e-d - b
Question 16.
a. Firstly, they often serve as a source of distraction; students may be tempted to check social media, play
games, or text friends during lessons, which can hinder their focus and academic performance.
b. The presence of mobile phones can also lead to issues with cyberbullying, as students may use their
devices to harass or intimidate peers outside of school hours.
c. Using mobile phones at school can create several problems that disrupt the learning environment.
d. Inshort, using mobile phones at school negatively impacts the focus, communication, and ethical
behavior of students.
é. Finally, reliance on smartphones for information can discourage critical thinking and face-to-face
communication skills, as students might opt for quick online answers rather than engaging in meaningful
discussions.
A. b-a-d-c-e B. c-a -b-e-d C. d - c-e-a – b D. c-d -e-b- a
Question 17.
a. Overall, these changes reflect Singapores commitment to becoming a modern, sustainable city.
b. The government has also introduced policies to promote sustainability and innovation, creating more
green spaces in the city.
c. Changes in Singapore are driven by various factors, including urbanization and government policies.
d. Despite the increase in green spaces, Singapore still faces serious effects of climate change, so the
country is investing in new solutions that are shaping its future.
e. Firstly, the country has transformed from a small trading port into a major financial center, leading to
new buildings and infrastructure.
A. b-a- d-c-e B. c-b-e-a-d C. c-e-b-d -a D. d-e-a-b-c
Read the following passage about green lifestyle and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
In recent years, the importance of adopting a green lifestyle has become increasingly evident, especially
among the younger generation. Today's youth are more environmentally conscious than ever, and
(18)______. A green lifestyle, characterized by eco-friendly habits such as reducing waste, conserving
resources, and making environmentally responsible choices, (19) ______.
Young people today are more likely to embrace sustainable practices, such as using reusable products,
reducing plastic consumption, and opting for renewable energy sources. Many are also advocates for
plant-based diets, (20) ______. Social media platforms have played a significant role in spreading
awareness, with influencers and activists urging their peers to make environmentally conscious choices.
Additionally, youth are actively involved in climate activism, participating in various movements like
Fridays for Future, and advocating for policy changes that address environmental issues. (21) ______
The green lifestyle. among the young is not just a trend but a vital shift toward a more sustainable future.
(22) ______, they will undoubtedly inspire future generations to live more responsibly, ensuring a
healthier planet for all.
Question 18.
A. their commitment to sustainability is shaping the future of the planet
B. with their dedication to sustainability to shape the future of the planet
C. their commitment to sustainability was shaping our future planet
D. they wholeheartedly dedicated their efforts to making a better planet
Question 19.
A. gaining considerable momentum among young people around the world
B. has gained significant momentum among young people worldwide
C. that has become more and more popular among young people worldwide
D. having grown increasingly popular among youth across the world
Question 20.
A. recognising the environmental benefits of reducing meat consumption
B. recognising the environmental effects of cutting down on meat consumption
C. realised the necessity of reducing meat consumption for environmental benefits
D. despite recognising the environmental benefits of reducing meat consumption
Question 21.
A. However, they have made great efforts to prevent businesses from implementing greener practices and
moving toward more sustainable operations
B. Their attempts, accompanied increasing global consciousness, urging companies to adopt more eco-
friendly practices and switch to sustainable operations
C. Their actions, combined with a growing global awareness, have encouraged businesses to adopt
greener practices and shift towards more sustainable operations
D. Their efforts, along with increasing global consciousness, had motivated companies to embrace more
eco-friendly practices and transition to sustainable operations
Question 22.
A. However, they persist in supporting environmental issues
B. In order to promote environmental causes
C. Although they keep fighting for environmental protection
D. As they continue to champion environmental causes
Read the following passage about working from home and mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate
the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Remote work has introduced new possibilities for how businesses can operate and organize themselves.
The COVID-19 pandemic, which began in March 2020, provided both employers and employees with
firsthand experience of home working, as many commercial spaces were forced to close due to
government health measures.
Prior to the coronavirus pandemic, working from home was becoming more common as many employers
recognized the benefits it could bring to their business and the improved work-life balance for their
employees. Even if you believe working from home wouldn't be beneficial for your business, employees
with 26 weeks of service have a legal right to request flexible working arrangements, including home
working, and as an employer, you are required to give serious consideration to these requests.
The trend of employees working from home offers several advantages for businesses. It provides
flexibility and agility, allowing staff to work varied hours to meet business needs, especially when dealing
with different time zones. Home working also enhances employee retention by accommodating personal
responsibilities, reducing commute times, and fostering trust, which boosts loyalty. Additionally,
offering remote work can attract new talent, giving companies a competitive edge in recruitment.
Lastly, employees often feel more motivated and trusted, as they enjoy autonomy in their work routines,
leading to improved job satisfaction and performance.
However, remote work isn't suitable for everyone; some may prefer the structure of an office or face
challenges like isolation and distractions at home. Employers must ensure effective communication and
support to address these potential drawbacks, including monitoring performance and facilitating staff
development.
Question 23. The word it in paragraph 2 refers to
A. the coronavirus pandemic C. working from home B. their business D. public health
Question 24. The word beneficial in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to
A. serious B. mild C. negative D. helpful
Question 25. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. However, remote work serves as an attractive incentive for new talent, enhancing recruitment efforts.
B. In addition, offering remote work can help companies attract new talent, providing them with a
competitive advantage in the hiring process.
C. Although providing remote work opportunities can help attract fresh talent, it gives companies a
competitive disadvantage in the recruitment process.
D. Moreover, providing remote work options can draw in new talent, giving businesses a challenge in the
hiring process.
Question 26. All of the following are mentioned in paragraph 3 as the benefits of working from home
EXCEPT
A. flexibility and agility B. less commute times
C. increasing job satisfaction and performance D. isolation and distractions
Question 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Working from home was not popular before the coronavirus pandemic.
B. Employees with at least 26 weeks of service have no right to request flexible working arrangements.
C. Remote work is equally beneficial for all employees without any drawbacks.
D. Working from home can improve employee retention and attract new talent.
Question 28. The word facilitating in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
A. boosting B. preventing C. maintaining D. promoting
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer highlight the importance of efficient communication and
assistance from employers?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer mention the relationship between home working and
employee motivation?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about an Al robot and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] The latest version of the world's first raspberry-picking robot, known as Fieldworker 1 or Robocrop, is
set to be deployed on farms across the UK, Australia, and Portugal within the next year. [Il] This
advanced four-armed machine leverages artificial intelligence to detect ripe berries with greater accuracy
and pick them more quickly. [III] Currently undergoing trials at berry farms in England and Portugal, the
robot is expected to begin testing soon in Australia, one of the country's largest fruit and vegetable
growers. [IV]
Concern has been expressed about the fact that as many as two-fifths of strawberry and raspberry growers
could go out of business by the end of 2026 due to rising operational costs and pressure from
supermarkets to reduce supplier prices. This situation poses a risk of significantly diminishing the
supply of fresh British berries if left unaddressed.
Robocrop is designed to employ "superhuman vision capabilities", allowing it to detect the spectral
frequency associated with berry ripeness. The robot's cameras identify berries, while additional cameras
at the end of each arm triangulate their precise positions. It features a soft, inflatable cup that mimics
human picking by grasping multiple berries simultaneously, minimizing contamination.
As it moves along rows of bushes, the robot, close to 2m tall, can harvest between 150 to 300 (more than
2kg) berries per hour - the same rate as a human picker - but can run day and night. Plans are in place to
manufacture up to 24 units, with further exploration into adaptations for other soft fruits, such as
blackberries.
However, it was cautioned that the agricultural sector is complex and that fully replacing skilled human
pickers with robots is still some way off. The necessity of maintaining access to labor was emphasized
until robotic technology becomes more reliable and effective in real-world conditions.
Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
It features enhanced grippers that improve reach and flexibility.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IVI
Question 32. The word leverages in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to
A. utilizes B. devastates C. endangers D. hinders
Question 33. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is the main job of Robocrop
ЕХСЕРТ
A. using artificial intelligence for harvesting
B. detecting ripe berries with greater accuracy
C. to improve the overall quality of berries grown on farms
D. picking berries faster than human workers
Question 34. The phrase go out of business in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
A. destroy B. thrive C. fail D. decrease
Question 35. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in. paragraph 3?
A. If not addressed, this situation could hardly reduce the availability of fresh British berries.
B. This issue threatens to considerably lower the supply of fresh berries from Britain if ignored.
C. Should this matter remain unresolved, it risks severely decreasing the import of fresh British berries.
D. Failing to tackle this problem could result in a notable reduction in the supply of fresh berries outside
the UK.
Question 36. The word it in paragraph 3 refers to _
A. Plymouth University B. the robot
C. the supply D. the spectral frequency
Question 37. According to paragraph 3, what is NOT mentioned about the role of Robocrop?
A. It helps to greatly reduce labor costs for farmers.
B. Robocrop improves hygiene of berry picking.
C. It increases the efficiency of harvesting berry.
D. Robocrop detects the spectral frequency related to berry ripeness
Question 38. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Robocrop uses advanced vision technology and a unique grasping mechanism to detect and pick ripe
berries while minimizing contamination.
B. Using advanced vision technology and a unique grasping mechanism to detect and pick ripe berries,
Robocrop can cause pollution to the environment.
C. Robocrop reduces the risk of contamination by employing simple visual technology and a traditional
picking method to detect and gather ripe berries.
D. That Robocrop utilises cutting-edge vision technology and a common gripping system to harvest ripe
berries can increase contamination.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Robotic technology is currently sufficient to fully replace human pickers.
B. The technology used in Robocrop is entirely new and has never been tested before.
C. There is still a significant reliance on human labor in the agricultural sector.
D. Supermarkets are supporting berry growers by increasing supplier prices.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. The deployment of Robocrop is a response to the economic challenges facing berry growers,
especially the threat of business expansion due to reducing costs.
B. Robocrop will be introduced in many countries to improve harvesting efficiency while the berry
industry grapples with economic challenges.
C. Considerable concerns have been raised about rising costs of manufacturing and maintaining Al robots
in agriculture.
D. The use of artificial intelligence in Robocrop indicates a shift towards automation in the industrial
sector.