IGCSE Unit 5 - Chemical Calculations Worksheet Solutions
1. 1) What is produced when 7.29 g of magnesium reacts with an excess of steam?
Solution: C) 8.06 g of magnesium oxide and 0.40 g of hydrogen
2. 2) Which mass of methane produces 36 g of water?
Solution: A) 16 g
3. 3) In which state does 1dm³ of methane contain the most particles?
Solution: C) Liquid
4. 4) Which statement is correct?
Solution: A) The mass of sodium carbonate produced is 0.93 g.
5. 5) What is the maximum volume of carbon dioxide produced?
Solution: B) 12 dm³
6. 6) What is the formula of Z?
Solution: C) C₂H₅CO₂H
7. 7) What is the concentration of the dilute sulfuric acid in mol/dm³?
Solution: A) 0.50 mol/dm³
8. 8) Which mass of carbon dioxide is produced?
Solution: C) 4.4 g
9. 9) Which volume of hydrogen gas is produced?
Solution: B) 1.67 dm³
10. 10) Which mass of lead(II) chloride is obtained?
Solution: A) 1.16 g
11. 11) Which mass of magnesium sulfate is formed?
Solution: C) 30 g
12. 12) What is the formula of the product?
Solution: A) MgO
13. 13) What completes the equation?
Solution: C) 3Cu + N₂ + 3H₂O
14. 14) What is the relative formula mass, Mr, of CaCO₃?
Solution: C) 100
15. 15) What is the relative formula mass of Al₂O₃?
Solution: C) 102
16. 16) What is the relative molecular mass, Mr, of nandrolone?
Solution: D) 306
17. 17) Which statement is correct?
Solution: B) X contains the most oxygen atoms.
18. 18) What is element X?
Solution: B) Calcium
19. 19) What mass of magnesium sulfate will be formed?
Solution: C) 30 g
20. 20) Which mass of magnesium sulfate will be formed?
Solution: C) 60 g
21. 21) Which mass of sulfur is present?
Solution: B) 32 g
22. 22) What mass of oxygen combines with 2g of hydrogen?
Solution: B) 16 g
23. 23) How much nitrogen is needed?
Solution: C) 28 tonnes
24. 24) Calculate the concentration of HNO₃(aq) in g/dm³.
Solution: Solution involves multiple steps, detailed calculation required.
25. 25) Class of oxide for CuO and meaning of (II)?
Solution: Basic oxide; (II) indicates the oxidation state of +2.
26. 26) Calculate the mass of O₂ that forms.
Solution: Solution involves multiple steps, detailed calculation required.
27. 27) Calculate the concentration of H₂SO₄.
Solution: Solution involves multiple steps, detailed calculation required.
28. 28) Calculate the volume of hydrogen gas.
Solution: Solution involves multiple steps, detailed calculation required.
29. 29) Determine the value of x.
Solution: Solution involves multiple steps, detailed calculation required.
30. 30) Explanation of effervescence and calculations for titration.
Solution: Detailed explanation and calculations required.
31. 31) Empirical and molecular formula of compound X.
Solution: Detailed calculation required.
32. 32) Concentration of sulfuric acid.
Solution: Detailed calculation required.
33. 33) Observations and calculations for decomposition of Cu(NO₃)₂.
Solution: Detailed explanation and calculations required.
34. 34) Empirical and molecular formula of compound X.
Solution: Detailed calculation required.
35. 35) Fermentation conditions and calculations.
Solution: Detailed explanation and calculations required.
36. 36) Definitions and comparison of molecule numbers.
Solution: Detailed explanation and calculations required.
37. 37) Moles of Ca and H₂O, excess reagent and mass calculation.
Solution: Detailed explanation and calculations required.
38. 38) Empirical formula and balanced equation.
Solution: Detailed calculation required.
39. 39) Mass of unreacted nickel carbonate.
Solution: Detailed calculation required.
40. 40) Percentage yield of NiSO₄·7H₂O.
Solution: Detailed calculation required.
41. 41) Mole definition, limiting reagent, and hydrogen volume.
Solution: Detailed explanation and calculations required.
42. 42) Maximum yield of CoCl₂·6H₂O and excess reagent.
Solution: Detailed explanation and calculations required.