-----------------------Вопрос 1-----------------------

The gold standard of medical research is called:

Ответ:
paired comparisons
Правильный ответ:
randomized controlled trials
Ответ:
single blind study
Ответ:
cross-sectional studies

-----------------------Вопрос 2-----------------------
A method in which neither the patient nor the doctor observing him knows which method
the treatment was applied is called:

Ответ:
placebo-controlled
Ответ:
single blind
Ответ:
triple blind
Правильный ответ:
double blind

-----------------------Вопрос 3-----------------------
A harmless, inactive substance offered as a drug that does not
differs from it in appearance, smell, texture, called:

Правильный ответ:
placebo
Ответ:
homeopathic medicine
Ответ:
dietary supplement
Ответ:
an analogue of the study drug

-----------------------Вопрос 4-----------------------
Controlled trial, this study:

Правильный ответ:
prospective
Ответ:
retrospective
Ответ:
transverse
Ответ:

Ответ:

-----------------------Вопрос 5-----------------------
A study in which the patient does not know and the doctor does not know what treatment he is receiving.
patient is called:

Ответ:
triple blind
Ответ:
double blind
Ответ:
placebo controlled
Правильный ответ:
simple blind

-----------------------Вопрос 6-----------------------
In this connection, it can be argued that in a randomized controlled
study (RCT), patients receiving placebo are not deceived (not
receive proper treatment):

Ответ:
signs consent to hospitalization
Ответ:
) placebo does not have a harmful effect on the body, so its use
does not require patient consent
Правильный ответ:
signs the Informed Consent of the Patient (where it is provided for);
consent to use placebo)
Ответ:
the attending physician obtains the patients verbal consent to conduct the experiment

-----------------------Вопрос 7-----------------------
Study with a randomly selected control group and exposure to
on the part of the researcher is called:

Правильный ответ:
randomized controlled clinical trial
Ответ:
non-randomized study
Ответ:
observational study
Ответ:
retrospective study

-----------------------Вопрос 8-----------------------
The concept of the gold standard includes:

Правильный ответ:
double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trials
Ответ:
simple non-randomized studies
Ответ:
triple-blind studies
Ответ:
double-blind, non-randomized studies

-----------------------Вопрос 9-----------------------
A study in which patients are randomly assigned to groups
called:

Ответ:
placebo-controlled
Ответ:
non-randomized

Ответ:
simple blind
Правильный ответ:
randomized

-----------------------Вопрос 10-----------------------
Conscious, clear and impartial use of the best available
evidence when making decisions about helping specific patients, this is one of the
definitions of the concept:

Ответ:
medical statistics
Ответ:
clinical epidemiology
Правильный ответ:
evidence-based medicine
Ответ:
biometrics

-----------------------Вопрос 11-----------------------
According to the method of patient selection, studies are distinguished:

Ответ:
primary and tertiary
Правильный ответ:
randomized and non-randomized
Ответ:
equally probable and impossible
Ответ:
random and complex

-----------------------Вопрос 12-----------------------
Random selection of observations is called:

Правильный ответ:
randomization
Ответ:
median
Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
probability

-----------------------Вопрос 13-----------------------
According to the degree of data openness, the study can be:

Правильный ответ:
open or blind
Ответ:
closed or blind
Ответ:
open or randomized
Ответ:
randomized or multicenter

-----------------------Вопрос 14-----------------------
Clinical trial in which all participants (doctors, patients, organizers)
know which drug is used for a particular patient, called:

Ответ:
simple blind
Ответ:
randomized
Ответ:
non-randomized
Правильный ответ:
open

-----------------------Вопрос 15-----------------------
The testing of the pharmaceutical drug was carried out on the basis of medical institutions
various cities of the Russian Federation, this study is:

Ответ:
polycentric
Ответ:
plural
Ответ:
general
Правильный ответ:
multicenter

-----------------------Вопрос 16-----------------------
Medical and biological mathematical statistics is called:

Правильный ответ:
biometrics
Ответ:
medical cybernetics
Ответ:
probability theory
Ответ:
biostatics

-----------------------Вопрос 17-----------------------
Groups of medical statistics methods include::

Правильный ответ:
comparative statistics
Ответ:
evidence-based statistics
Ответ:
health statistics
Ответ:
mathematical statistics

-----------------------Вопрос 18-----------------------
Descriptive statistics deals with:

Ответ:
comparison of the obtained data
Ответ:
a set of material
Правильный ответ:
description and presentation of data
Ответ:
justification of the results obtained

-----------------------Вопрос 19-----------------------
Data collection may be:

Ответ:
optimization
Ответ:
static and dynamic
Ответ:
constructive and deconstructive
Правильный ответ:
passive and active

-----------------------Вопрос 20-----------------------
Comparative statistics allow:

Ответ:
formulate conclusions in the form of hypotheses or predictions
Правильный ответ:
conduct a comparative analysis of data in the study groups
Ответ:
conduct data collection in accordance with the principles of randomization
Ответ:
present the results obtained to the audience

-----------------------Вопрос 21-----------------------
The science that develops clinical research methods is called:

Правильный ответ:
clinical epidemiology
Ответ:
pharmaceuticals
Ответ:
cybernetics
Ответ:
medical statistics

-----------------------Вопрос 22-----------------------
The purpose of clinical epidemiology is:

Ответ:
development of methods for statistical evaluation of clinical observations
Ответ:
study of infectious morbidity
Правильный ответ:
development and application of effective methods of clinical research
Ответ:
preventing the occurrence of epidemics and contagious diseases

-----------------------Вопрос 23-----------------------
From the position of evidence-based medicine, the doctor must decide on the choice of method
treatment based on

Правильный ответ:
articles from a peer-reviewed journal with a high citation index
Ответ:
information from the Internet
Ответ:
the experience of colleagues
Ответ:
articles from an unknown source

-----------------------Вопрос 24-----------------------
An indicator characterizing the reliability of information given in scientific
magazine, this

Правильный ответ:
citation index
Ответ:
significance index
Ответ:
trust index
Ответ:
reliability index
-----------------------Вопрос 25-----------------------
One of the prerequisites for the emergence of evidence-based medicine was:

Правильный ответ:
limited financial resources allocated for healthcare
Ответ:
the emergence of new medical specialties
Ответ:
improving scientific research methods
Ответ:
development of mathematical statistics

-----------------------Вопрос 26-----------------------
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCE ESTABLISHING REGULARITIES RANDOM PHENOMENA IS:

Ответ:
medical statistics
Правильный ответ:
probability theory
Ответ:
medical demography
Ответ:
higher mathematics

-----------------------Вопрос 27-----------------------
THE POSSIBILITY OF REALIZING ANY EVENT IS:

experiment
Ответ:
case diagram
Ответ:
regularity
Правильный ответ:
probability

-----------------------Вопрос 28-----------------------
EXPERIMENT IS:

Ответ:
the process of accumulation of empirical knowledge
Правильный ответ:
the process of measuring or observing an action for the purpose of collecting data
Ответ:
study covering the entire population of observation units
Ответ:
mathematical modeling of reality processes

-----------------------Вопрос 29-----------------------
OUTCOME IN THE THEORY OF PROBABILITY IS UNDERSTANDED:

Ответ:
uncertain result of the experiment
Правильный ответ:
a certain result of the experiment
Ответ:
dynamics of the probabilistic process
Ответ:
the ratio of the number of observation units to the general population

-----------------------Вопрос 30-----------------------
SAMPLING SPACE IN PROBABILITY THEORY IS:
Правильный ответ:
all possible outcomes of the experiment
Ответ:
structure of the phenomenon
Ответ:
the relationship between two independent populations
Ответ:
the relationship between two dependent populations

-----------------------Вопрос 31-----------------------
FACT THAT WHEN IMPLEMENTING A CERTAIN COMPLEX
CONDITIONS MAY OR MAY NOT HAPPEN:

Правильный ответ:
event
Ответ:
phenomenon
Ответ:
probability
Ответ:
frequency of occurrence

-----------------------Вопрос 32-----------------------
EVENTS THAT HAPPEN WITH THE SAME FREQUENCY AND NONE OF THEM IS NOT OBJECTIVELY MORE
POSSIBLE THAN THE OTHERS:

Правильный ответ:
equally probable
Ответ:
random
Ответ:
selective
Ответ:
equivalent

-----------------------Вопрос 33-----------------------
AN EVENT WHICH, IF CERTAIN CONDITIONS ARE REALIZED WILL DEFINITELY HAPPEN, IT IS CONSIDERED:

Правильный ответ:
reliable
Ответ:
priority
Ответ:
necessary
Ответ:
expected

-----------------------Вопрос 34-----------------------
CONTRADICTION TO A RELIABLE EVENT IS THE EVENT:

Ответ:
unnecessary
Ответ:
unexpected
Правильный ответ:
impossible
Ответ:
non-priority
-----------------------Вопрос 35-----------------------
PROBABILITY OF A RANDOM EVENT APPEARING:

Правильный ответ:
greater than zero and less than one
Ответ:
more than one
Ответ:
less than zero
Ответ:
represented by integers

-----------------------Вопрос 36-----------------------
EVENTS FORM A COMPLETE GROUP OF EVENTS IF IMPLEMENTED CERTAIN CONDITIONS, AT LEAST ONE
OF THEM:

Правильный ответ:
will certainly appear
Ответ:
appears in 90% of experiments
Ответ:
appears in 95% of experiments
Ответ:
appears in 99% of experiments

-----------------------Вопрос 37-----------------------
PROBABILITY OF APPEARANCE OF ANY EVENT FROM THE COMPLETE GROUP
EVENTS WHEN CERTAIN CONDITIONS ARE IMPLEMENTED IS EQUAL TO:

Правильный ответ:
1
Ответ:
0.99
Ответ:
0.95
Ответ:
0

-----------------------Вопрос 38-----------------------
IF NO TWO EVENTS DURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS CANNOT APPEAR AT THE
SAME TIME, THEY ARE CALLED:

Правильный ответ:
incompatible
Ответ:
reliable
Ответ:
random
Ответ:
probableIF WHEN CERTAIN CONDITIONS ARE REALIZED, NONE OF THE THE EVENTS ASSESSED IS NOT
OBJECTIVELY MORE POSSIBLE, THAN OTHERS, THEY ARE:

Правильный ответ:
equally possible
Ответ:
equal
Ответ:
jointincompatible

-----------------------Вопрос 40-----------------------
THE QUANTITY WHICH, UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS, CAN ACCEPTING DIFFERENT VALUES IS CALLED:
Правильный ответ:
random
Ответ:
equally possible
Ответ:
selective
Ответ:
total

-----------------------Вопрос 41-----------------------
IF WE KNOW THE NUMBER OF POSSIBLE OUTCOMES OF SOME EVENTS AND TOTAL NUMBER OF
OUTCOMES IN THE SAMPLE SPACE, YOU CAN CALCULATE:

Правильный ответ:
classical probability
Ответ:
conditional probability
Ответ:
empirical probability
Ответ:
subjective probability

-----------------------Вопрос 42-----------------------
WHEN WE DO NOT HAVE SUFFICIENT INFORMATION ABOUT WHAT IS HAPPENING AND WE CANNOT
DETERMINE THE NUMBER OF POSSIBLE OUTCOMES FOR THE EVENT WE ARE INTERESTED IN, WE CAN
CALCULATE:

Ответ:
conditional probability
Ответ:
classical probability
Правильный ответ:
empirical probability
Ответ:
subjective probability

-----------------------Вопрос 43-----------------------
BASED ON YOUR PERSONAL OBSERVATIONS, YOU OPERATE:

Правильный ответ:
subjective probability
Ответ:
empirical probability
Ответ:
classical probability
Ответ:
objective probability

-----------------------Вопрос 44-----------------------
THE SUM OF TWO EVENTS A AND B IS CALLED THE EVENT:

Правильный ответ:
) consisting in the occurrence of either event A, or event B, or events A and B together
Ответ:
consisting in the occurrence of either event A or event B
Ответ:
consisting in the occurrence of event A and event B together
Ответ:
consisting of the sequential occurrence of either event A or event B, excluding
their joint appearance
-----------------------Вопрос 45-----------------------
THE PRODUCT OF TWO EVENTS A AND B IS AN EVENT CONSIDERING:

Правильный ответ:
the joint occurrence of events A and B
Ответ:
sequential occurrence of events A and B
Ответ:

Ответ:

Ответ:
the occurrence of either event A or event B

-----------------------Вопрос 46-----------------------
IF EVENT A DOES NOT AFFECT THE PROBABILITY OF EVENT B OCCURING, AND
ON THE CONTRARY, THEY CAN BE CONSIDERED:

Правильный ответ:
independent
Ответ:
ungrouped
Ответ:
remote
Ответ:
heterogeneous

-----------------------Вопрос 47-----------------------
IF EVENT A AFFECTS THE PROBABILITY OF EVENT B, AND ON THE CONTRARY, THEY CAN BE
CONSIDERED:

Правильный ответ:
dependent
Ответ:
instantaneous
Ответ:
grouped
Ответ:
homogeneous

-----------------------Вопрос 48-----------------------
THEOREM OF ADDING PROBABILITIES:

Ответ:
the probability of non-occurrence of two incompatible events is equal to the sum of the probabilities
these events
Ответ:
the probability of the sequential occurrence of two joint events equals the sum
the probabilities of these events
Правильный ответ:
the probability of the sum of two incompatible events is equal to the sum of the probabilities of these
events
Ответ:
the probability of the sum of two joint events is equal to the sum of the probabilities of these
events

-----------------------Вопрос 49-----------------------
ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF LARGE NUMBERS, WHEN THE EXPERIMENT IS CONDUCTED
A LARGE NUMBER OF TIMES:

Правильный ответ:
empirical probability tends to classical
Ответ:
empirical probability moves away from the classical one
Ответ:
subjective probability exceeds classical
Ответ:
empirical probability does not change in relation to the classical one

-----------------------Вопрос 50-----------------------
THE PROBABILITY OF TWO EVENTS A AND B OCCURING IS EQUAL THE PRODUCT OF THE PROBABILITY
OF ONE OF THEM (A) BY THE CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY OF THE OTHER (B), COMPUTED GIVEN THE
FIRST TOOK PLACE:

Правильный ответ:
probability multiplication theorem
Ответ:
the theorem of addition of probabilities
Ответ:
Bayes' theorem
Ответ:
Bernoulli's theorem

-----------------------Вопрос 51-----------------------
ONE OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE PROBABILITY MULTIPLICATION THEOREM:

Ответ:
if an event influences event B, then event B also influences event A
Ответ:
if event A depends on event B, then event B also depends on event A

Правильный ответ:
if event A does not depend on event B, then event B does not depend on event A
Ответ:
if event Ane affects event B, then event B does not affect event A

-----------------------Вопрос 52-----------------------
ONE OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE PROBABILITY MULTIPLICATION THEOREM:

Ответ:
the probability of producing dependent events is equal to the product of the probabilities of these
events
Ответ:
if event A does not depend on event B, then event B does not depend on event A
Правильный ответ:
the probability of a product of independent events is equal to the product of the probabilities
these events
Ответ:
if event A depends on event B, then event B also depends on event A

-----------------------Вопрос 53-----------------------
INITIAL PROBABILITIES OF HYPOTHESES BEFORE RECEIVING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS CALLED

Правильный ответ:
a priori
Ответ:
a posteriori
Ответ:
preliminary
Ответ:
initial
-----------------------Вопрос 54-----------------------
PROBABILITIES REVISED AFTER RECEIPT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION INFORMATION CALLED

Ответ:
a priori
Правильный ответ:
a posteriori
Ответ:
preliminary
Ответ:
final

-----------------------Вопрос 55-----------------------
WHAT THEOREM OF PROBABILITY THEORY CAN BE APPLIED IN FORMULATION OF THE DIAGNOSIS

Ответ:
Bernoulli
Правильный ответ:
Bayesian
Ответ:
Chebyshev
Ответ:
Poisson

-----------------------Вопрос 56-----------------------
STATISTICAL TOTALITY IS:

Ответ:
a group of phenomena combined in accordance with the purpose of the study
Ответ:
a group of objects that have signs of similarity and difference
Правильный ответ:
a group of relatively homogeneous elements (observation units), taken in a single
boundaries of time and space
Ответ:
a group of certain characteristics

-----------------------Вопрос 57-----------------------
THE PRIMARY ELEMENT OF THE STATISTICAL TOTAL IS:

Ответ:
object of observation
Ответ:
sign
Правильный ответ:
unit of observation
Ответ:
group of characteristics

-----------------------Вопрос 58-----------------------
UNIT OF OBSERVATION IN A STATISTICAL TOTAL IS:

Ответ:
sign
Правильный ответ:
a primary element of the population that has the characteristics taken into account
Ответ:
group of signs
Ответ:
disease

-----------------------Вопрос 59-----------------------
THE UNIT OF THE SUMMARY IS:

Правильный ответ:
the primary element that makes up the entire observable statistical
totality
Ответ:
marking forms according to conventional signs
Ответ:
the primary element of the object of statistical observation, which is the carrier
characteristics subject to registration
Ответ:
a typo due to absent-mindedness or inattention

-----------------------Вопрос 60-----------------------
SIGN IS:

Ответ:
characteristics of the statistical population
Правильный ответ:
a property by the manifestation of which one object differs from another
Ответ:
primary element stat. totality
Ответ:
object of statistical research

-----------------------Вопрос 61-----------------------
QUALITATIVE FEATURES INCLUDE:

Ответ:
vital capacity of the lungs
Ответ:
body weight
Ответ:
height
Правильный ответ:
gender

-----------------------Вопрос 62-----------------------
QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS INCLUDE:

Правильный ответ:
height
Ответ:
gender
Ответ:
outcome of the disease
Ответ:
type of disease

-----------------------Вопрос 63-----------------------
SAMPLE POPULATION IS:

Ответ:
all units of observation that can be attributed to it in accordance with
purpose of the study
Правильный ответ:
part of the general population selected by special methods and
designed to characterize it
Ответ:
a set consisting of all units of observation that can be associated with it
classified according to the purpose of the study
Ответ:
a group consisting of relatively homogeneous elements taken together
boundaries of time and space

-----------------------Вопрос 64-----------------------
REPRESENTATIVENESS IS:

Ответ:
sufficient sample size
Ответ:
sufficient size of the population
Правильный ответ:
the ability of the sample population to most fully represent the general population
Ответ:
dissimilarity of the sample population to the general population
d)

-----------------------Вопрос 65-----------------------
REPRESENTATIVENESS OF THE SAMPLE POPULATION IN RELATION TO GENERAL PROVIDES:

Ответ:
mandatory compliance with spatial boundaries
Ответ:
assessment of indicators over time
Ответ:
mandatory adherence to time limits
Правильный ответ:
sufficient volume of observations

-----------------------Вопрос 66-----------------------
THE ADVANTAGES OF THE AVERAGE VALUE ARE THAT IT...

Правильный ответ:
allows you to get an idea of the population using one number
mass phenomena
Ответ:
allows you to get an idea of the prevalence using one number
mass phenomena
Ответ:
allows you to identify patterns with a small number of observations and a large
dispersion of indicators
Ответ:
allows you to analyze a large number of observations

-----------------------Вопрос 67-----------------------
THE UNIT OF OBSERVATION IS DETERMINED DEPENDING ON:

Ответ:
number of observations
Правильный ответ:
goals and objectives of the study
Ответ:
research plan
Ответ:
research programs

-----------------------Вопрос 68-----------------------
VARIATION RANGE IS:

Ответ:
a series of numbers reflecting the frequency (repetition) of digital values of the thing being studied
sign
Ответ:
a number of digital values of various features
Правильный ответ:
a number of numerical measurements of a characteristic, arranged in rank order and
characterized by a certain frequency
Ответ:
general population

-----------------------Вопрос 69-----------------------
ARITHMETIC MEAN IS:

Ответ:
option located in the middle of the row
Ответ:
the difference between the largest and smallest value
Ответ:
the option with the highest frequency
Правильный ответ:
a generalizing value characterizing the size of a varying characteristic
totality

-----------------------Вопрос 70-----------------------
MEDIAN IS:

Правильный ответ:
option located in the middle of the row
Ответ:
a generalizing value characterizing the size of a varying characteristic
totality
Ответ:
the difference between the largest and smallest value
Ответ:
the option with the highest frequency

-----------------------Вопрос 71-----------------------
FASHION IS:

Правильный ответ:
the option with the highest frequency
Ответ:
a generalizing value characterizing the size of a varying characteristic
totality
Ответ:
the difference between the largest and smallest value
Ответ:
option located in the middle of the row

-----------------------Вопрос 72-----------------------
THE PROCESS OF RANDOM DATA SELECTION IS CALLED:

Ответ:
sampling
Правильный ответ:
randomization
Ответ:
representativeness
Ответ:
explication

-----------------------Вопрос 73-----------------------
SIGN: PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF DISEASE IS:

Ответ:
discrete
Ответ:
continuous
Ответ:
quantitative
Правильный ответ:
dichotomous

-----------------------Вопрос 74-----------------------
DEPENDENT CHARACTERISTIC CHANGING ITS VALUE UNDER THE INFLUENCE
OTHER:

Ответ:
continuous
Правильный ответ:
effective
Ответ:
discrete
Ответ:
factorial

-----------------------Вопрос 75-----------------------
SCALE INDICATING THE DEGREE OF SEVERITY OF THE SIGN:

Ответ:
logarithmic
Ответ:
interval
Ответ:
nominal

Правильный ответ:
ordinal

-----------------------Вопрос 76-----------------------
THE GENERAL POPULATION CONSISTS OF:

Ответ:
all units of observation that have a certain characteristic
Ответ:
all units of observation that can be attributed to it regardless of the purpose
research
Правильный ответ:
all units of observation that can be attributed to it in accordance with
purpose of the study
Ответ:
individual units of observation taken within known time frames and
spaceONE OF THE AVERAGE VALUES IS:

Правильный ответ:
median
Ответ:
ratio indicator
Ответ:
standard deviation
Ответ:
Ответ:

-----------------------Вопрос 78-----------------------
RATIO OF THE SUM OF VALUES OF ALL OPTIONS TO THEIR TOTAL
QUANTITY IS:

Ответ:
standard deviation
Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
median
Правильный ответ:
arithmetic mean

-----------------------Вопрос 79-----------------------
. THE ARITHMETICAL AVERAGE IS USED FOR THE PURPOSES...

Правильный ответ:

Правильный ответ:

Ответ:
generalizations of qualitative characteristics
Ответ:
comparing and contrasting phenomena
Ответ:
development of standards

-----------------------Вопрос 80-----------------------
OF THE AVERAGES GIVEN, MOST COMMON IN MEDICAL RESEARCH USES:

Правильный ответ:
arithmetic mean
Ответ:
harmonic mean
Ответ:
geometric mean
Ответ:
average algebraic

-----------------------Вопрос 81-----------------------
VARIABLES DIVIDING THE VARIATION SERIES INTO INDIVIDUAL (BY OPPORTUNITIES EQUAL) PARTS:

Правильный ответ:
quantiles
Ответ:
errors of averages
Ответ:
series levels
Ответ:
options

-----------------------Вопрос 82-----------------------
THE VARIATION SERIES DIVIDES INTO FOUR EQUAL PARTS:

Ответ:
terciles
Ответ:
median
Правильный ответ:
quartiles
Ответ:
percentiles

-----------------------Вопрос 83-----------------------
IF TWO NEIGHBORING VALUES OF A VARIATION SERIES HAVE THE SAME FREQUENCY, THEN:

Правильный ответ:
the mode is equal to the arithmetic mean of these values
Ответ:
the variation series has two modes
Ответ:
mode is the number closest to the middle of the series
Ответ:
the series has no mode

-----------------------Вопрос 84-----------------------
IF TWO VALUES OF A VARIATION SERIES ARE NOT NEIGHBORING HAVE THE SAME FREQUENCY, THEN:

Ответ:
mode is the number closest to the middle of the series
Ответ:
the mode is equal to the arithmetic mean of these values
Правильный ответ:
the variation series has two modes
Ответ:
the series has no mode

-----------------------Вопрос 85-----------------------
DEPENDING ON THE TYPE OF A RANDOM VARIABLE, THEY DIFFERENTIATE THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF
VARIATION SERIES:

Ответ:
simple and complex
Ответ:
momentary and interval
Ответ:
ungrouped and grouped
Правильный ответ:
discrete and continuous

-----------------------Вопрос 86-----------------------
QUALITATIVE DATA THAT CAN ONLY BE REFERRED TO TWO OPPOSITE CATEGORIES, ACCEPTING ONE
OF THE TWO THE VALUES ARE CALLED:

Ответ:
quantitative
Правильный ответ:
dichotomous
Ответ:
continuous
Ответ:
discrete

-----------------------Вопрос 87-----------------------
QUANTITATIVE SIGNS THAT ACCEPT VALUES ONLY FROM SOME LIST OF SPECIFIC NUMBERS, USUALLY
INTEGERS, CALLED:

Правильный ответ:
discrete
Ответ:
random
Ответ:
dichotomous
Ответ:
continuous

-----------------------Вопрос 88-----------------------
.A SERIES OF CONSEQUENTIAL VALUES CHARACTERIZING CHANGE INDICATOR IN TIME, AND HAVING A
SUBSTANTIVE MEANING, IS:

Ответ:
variation series
Правильный ответ:
time series
Ответ:
arbitrary series
Ответ:
time slice

-----------------------Вопрос 89-----------------------
DATA CONTAINING INFORMATION ABOUT THREE OR MORE FEATURES FOR EACH OBJECT, THERE ARE
CALLED:

Ответ:
multiple
Ответ:
two-dimensional
Правильный ответ:
multidimensional
Ответ:
one-dimensional

-----------------------Вопрос 90-----------------------
EACH NUMERICAL VALUE IN THE VARIATION SERIES IS CALLED:

Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
by chance
Ответ:
median
Правильный ответ:
option

-----------------------Вопрос 91-----------------------
IN RIGHT-SIDE ASYMMETRY, FROM LEFT TO RIGHT ARE LOCATED:

Ответ:
arithmetic mean, mode, median
Ответ:
arithmetic mean, then median, then mode
Правильный ответ:
mode, then median, then arithmetic mean
Ответ:
mode, median and arithmetic mean are the same

-----------------------Вопрос 92-----------------------
IF THE DISTRIBUTION GRAPH HAS A SYMMETRICAL FORM, THEN:

Ответ:
to the left is the arithmetic mean, then the mode and median
Ответ:
to the left is the arithmetic mean, then the median and mode
Ответ:
to the left is the mode, then the median and the arithmetic mean
Правильный ответ:
mode, median and arithmetic mean are the same

-----------------------Вопрос 93-----------------------
.IF ALL VALUES IN A VARIATION SERIES ARE THE SAME IT IS OFTEN BELIEVED THAT THIS SERIES:

Ответ:
has two modes
Правильный ответ:
has no fashion
Ответ:
has one mode
Ответ:
has three modes

-----------------------Вопрос 94-----------------------
QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS ACCEPTING ANY VALUE ON THE CONTINUOUS SCALE IS CALLED:

Ответ:
random
Ответ:
ordinal
Ответ:
discrete
Правильный ответ:
continuous

-----------------------Вопрос 95-----------------------
REPRESENTATIVENESS, INDICATING STRUCTURAL CONFORMITY
THE SAMPLE AND THE GENERAL POPULATIONS ARE CALLED:

Ответ:
random
Ответ:
selective
Правильный ответ:
high quality
Ответ:
quantitative

-----------------------Вопрос 96-----------------------
ABSOLUTE VARIATION INDICATORS INCLUDE:

Правильный ответ:
limit
Ответ:
median
Ответ:
oscillation coefficient
Ответ:
coefficient of variation

-----------------------Вопрос 97-----------------------
RELATIVE INDICATORS OF VARIATION INCLUDE:

Ответ:
limit
Ответ:
variance
Правильный ответ:
standard deviation
Ответ:
coefficient of variation

-----------------------Вопрос 98-----------------------
CRITERION WHICH IS DETERMINED BY THE EXTREME VALUES OF OPTION B
VARIATION RANGE:

Правильный ответ:
limit
Ответ:
amplitude
Ответ:

Ответ:

Ответ:
coefficient of variation

-----------------------Вопрос 99-----------------------
THE DIFFERENCE OF EXTREME OPTIONS IS:

Ответ:
limit
Правильный ответ:
amplitude
Ответ:
standard deviation
Ответ:
coefficient of variation

-----------------------Вопрос 100-----------------------
AVERAGE SQUARE OF DEVIATIONS OF INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTIC VALUES
FROM ITS AVERAGE VALUE IS:

Ответ:
oscillation coefficient
Ответ:
median
Правильный ответ:
dispersion
Ответ:
fashion

-----------------------Вопрос 101-----------------------
THE RATIO OF THE RANGE OF VARIATION TO THE AVERAGE VALUE OF A CHARACTER IS:

Ответ:
coefficient of variation
Ответ:
standard deviation
Правильный ответ:
limit

Ответ:
oscillation coefficient

-----------------------Вопрос 102-----------------------
RATIO OF AVERAGE SQUARE DEVIATION TO THE AVERAGE
THE SIZE OF THE SIGN IS:
Ответ:
dispersion
Правильный ответ:
coefficient of variation

Ответ:
oscillation coefficient

Ответ:
amplitude

-----------------------Вопрос 103-----------------------
THE OPTION WHICH IS IN THE MIDDLE OF THE VARIATION SERIES AND
DIVIDING IT INTO TWO EQUAL PARTS IS:

Правильный ответ:
median

Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
amplitude
Ответ:
limit

-----------------------Вопрос 104-----------------------
IN MEDICAL RESEARCH WHEN ESTABLISHING TRUST
THE LIMITS OF ANY INDICATOR ARE ACCEPTED THE PROBABILITY OF ERROR-FREE
FORECAST:

Ответ:
80%
Ответ:
68%
Правильный ответ:
95% or more
Ответ:
50%

-----------------------Вопрос 105-----------------------
IF 90 SAMPLES OUT OF 100 GIVE THE CORRECT ESTIMATE OF PARAMETER B
THE GENERAL POWER, THIS MEANS THAT THE TRUSTEE
PROBABILITY P IS:

Ответ:
10%
Правильный ответ:
90%
Ответ:
68%
Ответ:
50%

-----------------------Вопрос 106-----------------------
IF 10 SAMPLES OUT OF 100 GIVE AN INCORRECT ESTIMATE, THEN
THE PROBABILITY OF ERROR IS:

Правильный ответ:
20%
Ответ:
90%
Ответ:
50%
Ответ:
10%

-----------------------Вопрос 107-----------------------
LIMITS OF AVERAGE OR RELATIVE VALUES, GOING BEYOND LIMITS
OF WHICH, DUE TO RANDOM OSCILLATIONS, HAS AN INsignificant
THE PROBABILITY IS:

Правильный ответ:
confidence interval
Ответ:
amplitude
Ответ:
limit
Ответ:
coefficient of variation

-----------------------Вопрос 108-----------------------
A SMALL SAMPLE IS CONSIDERED THAT POPULATION IN WHICH:

Ответ:
n is less than or equal to 100
Правильный ответ:
n is less than or equal to 30
Ответ:
n is less than or equal to 40
Ответ:
n is close to 0

-----------------------Вопрос 109-----------------------
FOR THE PROBABILITY OF AN ERROR-FREE FORECAST 95.0% VALUE
CRITERIA T IS:

Ответ:
3
Правильный ответ:
2
Ответ:
1
Ответ:
10

-----------------------Вопрос 110-----------------------
FOR THE PROBABILITY OF AN ERROR-FREE FORECAST 99.0% VALUE
CRITERIA T IS:

Правильный ответ:
3
Ответ:
2
Ответ:
1
Ответ:
5

-----------------------Вопрос 111-----------------------
-----------------------Вопрос 111-----------------------

Ответ:
50%
Ответ:
10%
Правильный ответ:
33%
Ответ:
90%

-----------------------Вопрос 112-----------------------
OPTION, SEPARATING OPTIONS, NUMERICAL VALUES OF WHICH
DO NOT EXCEED 25% OF THE MAXIMUM POSSIBLE IN THIS ROW, THIS IS:

Ответ:
fashion
Правильный ответ:
lower quartile
Ответ:
upper quartile
Ответ:
quartile

-----------------------Вопрос 113-----------------------
DATA THAT IS NOT DISTORTIVE AND CORRECTLY REFLECTS
OBJECTIVE REALITY IS CALLED:

Ответ:
random
Ответ:
equally possible
Правильный ответ:
reliable
Ответ:
impossibleACCORDING TO THE RULE OF "THREE SIGMA", WITH NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
SIGN WITHIN
M±3
WILL BE LOCATED:

Ответ:
68.3% of variations
Ответ:
95.5% of variations
Правильный ответ:
99.7% of variations
Ответ:
50.0% variations

-----------------------Вопрос 115-----------------------
CONFIDENCE INTERVAL CORRESPONDING TO DEGREE
PROBABILITIES
M ± 2m
(N 30):

67%
Ответ:
68.3%
Правильный ответ:
95%
Ответ:
99.7%
-----------------------Вопрос 116-----------------------
COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION IS EXPRESSED:

Ответ:
in centimeters
Ответ:
in the number of patients
Правильный ответ:
among variations
Ответ:
as a percentage

-----------------------Вопрос 117-----------------------
IN THE CASE OF SYMMETRICITY OF THE DISTRIBUTION RELATIVE TO THE AVERAGE
ARITHMETIC FOR ITS CHARACTERISTICS ARE USED:

Ответ:
median and percentiles
Ответ:
limit and standard deviation
Правильный ответ:
arithmetic mean and standard deviation
Ответ:
arithmetic mean and percentiles

-----------------------Вопрос 118-----------------------
IN THE CASE OF ASYMMETRICITY OF DISTRIBUTION RELATIVELY
FOR ITS CHARACTERISTICS THE ARITHMETIC MEAN IS USED:

Правильный ответ:
median and percentiles
Ответ:
median and standard deviation
Ответ:
arithmetic mean and standard deviation
Ответ:
arithmetic mean and percentiles

-----------------------Вопрос 119-----------------------
WHEN THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION VALUE IS 15%, THE DEGREE OF DIVERSITY
THE CHARACTER IS ASSESSED AS:

Ответ:
weak
Правильный ответ:
average
Ответ:
strong
Ответ:
uniform

-----------------------Вопрос 120-----------------------
LIMITS OF AVERAGE OR RELATIVE VALUES, GOING BEYOND LIMITS
OF WHICH, DUE TO RANDOM OSCILLATIONS, HAS AN INsignificant
PROBABILITY IS:

Правильный ответ:
confidence interval
Ответ:
confidence criterion
Ответ:
standard error
Ответ:
standard deviation

-----------------------Вопрос 121-----------------------
CRITERION NECESSARY TO CALCULATE THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION:

Ответ:
standard error
Ответ:
median
Правильный ответ:
standard deviation
Ответ:
confidence interval

-----------------------Вопрос 122-----------------------
DISADVANTAGE OF LIMIT AND AMPLITUDE AS CRITERIA
VARIABILITY IS:

Ответ:
the need for a normal distribution to calculate them
Правильный ответ:
dependence on extreme values of variables
Ответ:
dependence on the number of observations
Ответ:
dependence on average values of variables

-----------------------Вопрос 123-----------------------
SELECTION OF AN APPROPRIATE METHOD FOR SAMPLE COMPARISON
THE ENTITIES ARE DETERMINED:

Ответ:
differences in the characteristics of the compared series
Ответ:
sample lengths and maximum scatter option
Правильный ответ:
the number of compared groups, dependence or independence of samples, type
characteristic distribution
Ответ:
average values and variances

-----------------------Вопрос 124-----------------------
INDEPENDENT SAMPLES ARE:

Правильный ответ:
samples obtained by randomization
Ответ:
a set of husbands and a set of wives
Ответ:
the same objects at different points in time
Ответ:
pairs of twins

-----------------------Вопрос 125-----------------------
DEPENDENT SAMPLES ARE:

Ответ:
a set of men and a set of women
Правильный ответ:
the same objects at different points in time
Ответ:
patients with diabetes and patients with influenza
Ответ:
samples obtained by randomization

-----------------------Вопрос 126-----------------------
PARAMETRIC CRITERIA ARE BASED ON:

Правильный ответ:
assessment of distribution parameters
Ответ:
type of distribution
Ответ:
hypotheses put forward
Ответ:
required accuracy

-----------------------Вопрос 127-----------------------
PARAMETRIC CRITERIA APPLICABLE IF:

Ответ:
the distribution differs from normal
Ответ:
fairly rough estimates are required
Ответ:
sampling options are different
Правильный ответ:
numerical data follows a normal distribution

-----------------------Вопрос 128-----------------------
WHEN ANALYZING THE DATA, THE FOLLOWING HYPOTHESES ARE PROPOSED:

Правильный ответ:
null hypothesis and homogeneity hypothesis
Правильный ответ:
null and alternative hypotheses
Ответ:
null hypothesis and equality of means hypothesis
Ответ:
homogeneity hypothesis and absence of errors of representativeness hypothesis

-----------------------Вопрос 129-----------------------
IF THE PROBABILITY OF THE NULL HYPOTHESIS IS HIGHER THAN SOME
BEFORE A SPECIFIED LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE Α, THEN:

Ответ:
the null hypothesis can be rejected
Ответ:
the alternative hypothesis can be accepted
Правильный ответ:
the null hypothesis cannot be rejected
Ответ:
the significance level of the null hypothesis increases

-----------------------Вопрос 130-----------------------
PARAMETRIC CRITERIA INCLUDE:

Ответ:
 Students test and Wilcoxon test
Ответ:
Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test
Ответ:
Fisher test and Mann-Whitney test
Правильный ответ:
Student's test and Fisher's test
The correct answer is d

-----------------------Вопрос 131-----------------------
STUDENT CRITERION IS BASED ON COMPARISON:

Ответ:
frequencies of the studied characteristic in the variation series
Правильный ответ:
sample averages
Ответ:
number of sample observations
Ответ:
sample variances

-----------------------Вопрос 132-----------------------
FISCHER CRITERION IS BASED ON COMPARISON:

Ответ:
frequencies of the studied characteristic in the variation series
Ответ:
sample averages
Ответ:
number of sample observations
Правильный ответ:
sample variances

-----------------------Вопрос 133-----------------------
THE STUDENT CRITERION IS INDICATED BY THE SYMBOL:

Правильный ответ:
t
Ответ:
U
Ответ:
Z
Ответ:
F

-----------------------Вопрос 134-----------------------
THE OBTAINED STUDENT CRITERION VALUE IS COMPARED WITH:

Ответ:
the value of the Students criterion calculated by the formula
Правильный ответ:
table value of the Students criterion
Ответ:
standard error
Ответ:
sample mean

-----------------------Вопрос 135-----------------------
IF THE OBTAINED T-CRITERION VALUE EXCEEDS THE TABLE FOR
OF THE SELECTED SIGNIFICANCE LEVEL, THIS MEANS THAT:
Правильный ответ:
the difference in sample means is statistically significant with a probability of 95%
Ответ:
the difference in sample means is statistically significant with a probability of 5%
Ответ:
the difference in sample means is statistically insignificant
Ответ:
the difference in sample means is statistically significant with a probability of 0.95

-----------------------Вопрос 136-----------------------
SIMILARITY-DIFFERENCE IN THE FORMS OF COMPARIBLE DISTRIBUTIONS POSSIBLE
DETERMINE USING:

Ответ:
Mann-Whitney test
Ответ:
t-test
Правильный ответ:
criterion
Ответ:
Wilcoxon test

-----------------------Вопрос 137-----------------------
FOR CORRECT USE OF THE PEARSON CRITERION VOLUME
THE SAMPLE POPULATION SHOULD BE:

Ответ:
not less than 10
Ответ:
at least 30
Правильный ответ:
at least 50
Ответ:
not less than 150

-----------------------Вопрос 138-----------------------
WORK ON SMALL SAMPLES:

Ответ:
parametric criteria
Правильный ответ:
non-parametric tests
Ответ:
consent criteria
Ответ:
parametric and non-parametric criteria

-----------------------Вопрос 139-----------------------
DEGREE OF CONFORMITY OF EMPIRICAL AND THEORETICAL
PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS, AS WELL AS TWO EMPIRICAL
DISTRIBUTIONS ALLOW YOU TO DETERMINE:

Ответ:
parametric criteria
Ответ:
parametric and non-parametric criteria
Ответ:
non-parametric tests
Правильный ответ:
consent criteria
-----------------------Вопрос 140-----------------------
NON-PARAMETRIC CRITERIA INCLUDE:

Ответ:
Students test and Wilcoxon test
Правильный ответ:
Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test
Ответ:
Fisher test and Mann-Whitney test
Ответ:
Student's test and Fisher's test

-----------------------Вопрос 141-----------------------
MANN-WHITNEY CRITERION IS:

Правильный ответ:
rank criterion for comparing independent samples
Ответ:
rank criterion for comparing dependent samples
Ответ:
parametric test for comparing independent samples
Ответ:
parametric test for comparing dependent samples

-----------------------Вопрос 142-----------------------
WILCOxon CRITERION IS:

Ответ:
rank criterion for comparing independent samples
Правильный ответ:
rank criterion for comparing dependent samples
Ответ:
parametric test for comparing independent samples
Ответ:
parametric test for comparing dependent samples

-----------------------Вопрос 143-----------------------
NON-PARAMETRIC CRITERIA CAN BE APPLIED:

Правильный ответ:
for data that has an arbitrary distribution
Ответ:
only for data that has a normal distribution
Ответ:
only for data with a Pearson distribution
Ответ:
only for distribution parameters

-----------------------Вопрос 144-----------------------
TOTAL PROBABILITY OF ZERO AND ALTERNATIVE
HYPOTHESES EQUAL:
a)
b)
at
d)
The correct answer is b

Ответ:
0
Правильный ответ:
1
Ответ:
5
Ответ:
100

-----------------------Вопрос 145-----------------------
MEASURE OF SIMILARITY/DIFFERENCE IN THE FORMS OF COMPARITED DISTRIBUTIONS
PROBABILITY IS THE CRITERION:

Ответ:
Student's test
Ответ:
Wilcoxon
Правильный ответ:
Pearson
Ответ:
Mann-Whitney

-----------------------Вопрос 146-----------------------
RANKING CRITERIA INCLUDES:

Правильный ответ:
Mann-Whitney test
Ответ:
Student's test
Ответ:
Fisher criterion
Ответ:
Pearson criterion

-----------------------Вопрос 147-----------------------
ASSUMPTION ABOUT THE ABSENCE OF ONE OR THE OTHER THING OF INTEREST
THE RESEARCHER OF AN EVENT, PHENOMENA OR EFFECT IS:

Ответ:
alternative hypothesis
Правильный ответ:
null hypothesis
Ответ:
research design
Ответ:
error

-----------------------Вопрос 148-----------------------
AN ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS MEANS:

Правильный ответ:
the presence of an event, phenomenon or effect
Ответ:
absence of an event, phenomenon or effect
Ответ:
the possibility of an event occurring
Ответ:
error

-----------------------Вопрос 149-----------------------
IF THE PROBABILITY OF THE NULL HYPOTHESIS INCREASES, THEN
PROBABILITY OF AN ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS:
Ответ:
does not change
Ответ:
increases
Ответ:
equals 1
Правильный ответ:
decreases

-----------------------Вопрос 150-----------------------
IN THE CASE IF THE MAXIMUM VALUE OF ONE OF THE COMPARED
SAMPLE VARIATION SERIES ARE CERTAINLY LESS THAN MINIMUM
VALUES OF ANOTHER VARIATION SERIES, THEN:

Ответ:
it is necessary to calculate the Students criterion
Правильный ответ:
calculations using the Student's criterion are not required
Ответ:
it is necessary to calculate the Mann-Whitney criterion
Ответ:
it is necessary to calculate the Wilcoxon test

-----------------------Вопрос 151-----------------------
IF THE SET OF RESEARCH OBJECTS IN EACH OF THE GROUPS
WAS CARRIED OUT REGARDLESS OF WHICH OBJECTS OF THE STUDY
INCLUDED IN ANOTHER GROUP, THEN SUCH SAMPLES ARE CALLED:

Ответ:
dependent
Правильный ответ:
independent
Ответ:
random
Ответ:
possible

-----------------------Вопрос 152-----------------------
THE TERM CORRELATION IN STATISTICS IS UNDERSTANDED AS:

Правильный ответ:
connection, dependence
Ответ:
relation, ratio
Ответ:
function, equation
Ответ:
coefficient

-----------------------Вопрос 153-----------------------
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CHARACTERISTICS CAN BE CONSIDERED AVERAGE AT VALUE
CORRELATION COEFFICIENT:

Ответ:
r=0.13
Правильный ответ:
r=0.45
Ответ:
r=0.71
Ответ:
r=1.0
-----------------------Вопрос 154-----------------------
CORRELATION COEFFICIENT R = - 0.82 SAYS THAT
CORRELATION:

Ответ:
straight, medium strength
Ответ:
reverse, weak
Ответ:
straight, strong
Правильный ответ:
reverse, strong

-----------------------Вопрос 155-----------------------
WHEN THE CORRELATION COEFFICIENT VALUE IS IN THE RANGE FROM 0 TO 0.3
THE STRENGTH OF CONNECTION IS ASSESSED AS:

Правильный ответ:
weak
Ответ:
average
Ответ:
strong
Ответ:
complete

-----------------------Вопрос 156-----------------------
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SIGNS CAN BE CONSIDERED STRONG WHEN SIGNIFICANT
CORRELATION COEFFICIENT:

Ответ:
r= - 0.25
Ответ:
r=0.62
Правильный ответ:
r= - 0.95
Ответ:
r= 0.55

-----------------------Вопрос 157-----------------------
DEPENDENCE IN WHICH INCREASE OR DECREASE THE VALUE
ONE SIGNAL LEADS TO AN INCREASE OR DECREASE IN THE SECOND,
CHARACTERIZES THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF COMMUNICATION:

Правильный ответ:
straight
Ответ:
reverse
Ответ:
complete
Ответ:
incomplete

-----------------------Вопрос 158-----------------------
DEPENDENCE IN WHICH AN INCREASE IN ONE CHARACTER GIVES
THE REDUCTION OF THE SECOND IS CHARACTERIZED BY THE FOLLOWING TYPE
CORRELATION:

Ответ:
straight
Правильный ответ:
reverse
Ответ:
complete
Ответ:
incomplete

-----------------------Вопрос 159-----------------------
PEARSONS CORRELATION COEFFICIENT DETERMINES:

Ответ:
statistical significance of differences between variables
Ответ:
the degree of diversity of the trait in the aggregate
Правильный ответ:
the strength and direction of the relationship between the dependent and independent variables
Ответ:
the share of the variance of the resulting characteristic explained by the influence of independent
variables

-----------------------Вопрос 160-----------------------
CONDITIONS FOR CALCULATING THE PEARSON CORRELATION COEFFICIENT
IS:

Ответ:
the distribution of variables is unknown
Правильный ответ:
normal distribution of at least one of the two variables
Ответ:
at least one of the two variables is measured on a rank scale
Ответ:
there is no normal distribution of variables

-----------------------Вопрос 161-----------------------
SPEARMAN'S RANK COEFFICIENT IS CALCULATED,
WHEN:

Ответ:
there is a normal distribution of variables
Правильный ответ:
it is necessary to evaluate the relationship between qualitative and quantitative characteristics
Ответ:
it is necessary to determine the statistical significance of the differences between the variables
Ответ:
it is necessary to assess the degree of diversity of the trait in the aggregate

-----------------------Вопрос 162-----------------------
DEPENDENCE WHEN TO EACH VALUE OF ONE FEATURE
THE EXACT VALUE OF THE OTHER IS CALLED:

Ответ:
straight
Ответ:
reverse
Ответ:
correlation
Правильный ответ:
functional

-----------------------Вопрос 163-----------------------
DEPENDENCE WHEN THE VALUE OF ONE FEATURE CHANGES
THE TREND (CHARACTER) OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF OTHER VALUES CHANGES
SIGN CALLED:

Ответ:
straight
Ответ:
reverse
Правильный ответ:
correlation
Ответ:
functional

-----------------------Вопрос 164-----------------------
TO DEPRESENT THE CORRELATION DEPENDENCE IT IS USED
SCHEDULE:

Ответ:
linear
Правильный ответ:
scatter plot of points
Ответ:
radial
Ответ:
dynamic

-----------------------Вопрос 165-----------------------
IF THE CORRELATION COEFFICIENT IS 1, THEN THE RELATIONSHIP IS:

Ответ:
medium, straight
Ответ:
strong inverse
Ответ:
strong, straight
Правильный ответ:
full (functional), direct

-----------------------Вопрос 166-----------------------
THE CONNECTION BETWEEN Y AND X CAN BE CONSIDERED MORE SIGNIFICANT WITH
THE FOLLOWING VALUE OF THE LINEAR CORRELATION COEFFICIENT:

Ответ:
r= 0.35
Ответ:
r= 0.15
Правильный ответ:
r= -0.57
Ответ:
r=0.46

-----------------------Вопрос 167-----------------------
CORRELATION ANALYSIS IS USED TO STUDY:

Правильный ответ:
relationships between phenomena
Ответ:
development of a phenomenon over time
Ответ:
structures of phenomena
Ответ:
statistical significance of differences between phenomena
-----------------------Вопрос 168-----------------------
THE CORRELATION COEFFICIENT CAN ACCEPT THE VALUES:

Ответ:
from 0 to 1
Ответ:
from -1 to 0
Правильный ответ:
from -1 to 1
Ответ:
any positive

-----------------------Вопрос 169-----------------------
THE COEFFICIENT OF DETERMINATION CAN ACCEPT THE VALUES:

Правильный ответ:
from 0 to 1
Ответ:
from -1 to 0
Ответ:
from -1 to 1
Ответ:
any positive

-----------------------Вопрос 170-----------------------
AS A RESULT OF REGRESSION ANALYSIS, YOU GET
EQUATION DESCRIBING ... INDICATORS:

Правильный ответ:
relationship
Ответ:
ratio
Ответ:
structure
Ответ:
growth rate

-----------------------Вопрос 171-----------------------
THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE IN THE REGRESSION EQUATION IS CALLED:

Ответ:
option
Ответ:
level
Правильный ответ:
predictor
Ответ:
response variable

-----------------------Вопрос 172-----------------------
THE DEPENDENT VARIABLE IN THE REGRESSION EQUATION IS CALLED:

Ответ:
option
Ответ:
level
Ответ:
predictor
Правильный ответ:
response variable

-----------------------Вопрос 173-----------------------
TO PREDICT CHANGES IN BINARY FEATURES
THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF REGRESSION IS APPLIED:

Ответ:
linear
Ответ:
exponential
Ответ:
polynomial
Правильный ответ:
logistics

-----------------------Вопрос 174-----------------------
TO ASSESS THE CORRELATION BETWEEN QUALITATIVE
THE CORRELATION COEFFICIENT IS APPLIED:

Ответ:
Pearson
Правильный ответ:
Spearman
Ответ:
Kendela
Ответ:
Chuprova

-----------------------Вопрос 175-----------------------
THE SHARE OF VARIATION IN A RESULT CHARACTER ARISING UNDER
THE INFLUENCE OF THE INDEPENDENT CHARACTERISTIC EXPLAINS THE COEFFICIENT:

Ответ:
Pearson correlations
Ответ:
Spearman correlations
Правильный ответ:
determination
Ответ:
variations

-----------------------Вопрос 176-----------------------
DEPENDENCE OF WEIGHT ON PERSONS HEIGHT (HEIGHT-WEIGHT INDEX)
DESCRIBED USING:

Ответ:
exponential regression
Ответ:
multiple regression
Ответ:
logistic regression
Правильный ответ:
linear regression

-----------------------Вопрос 177-----------------------
TO CALCULATE THE SPEARMAN CORRELATION COEFFICIENT YOU NEED:

Ответ:
arrange the variables in ascending order
Ответ:
arrange the variables in descending order
Ответ:
square the variables
Правильный ответ:
assign successive ranks to the variables in ascending order (numbers 1, 2, 3,.., n)

-----------------------Вопрос 178-----------------------
TO STUDY A COMMUNICATION IN WHICH MORE THAN ONE IS PRESENT
THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE IS USED:

Ответ:
linear regression
Правильный ответ:
multiple regression
Ответ:
Spearman's rank correlation
Ответ:
calculation of the growth rate

-----------------------Вопрос 179-----------------------
DEPENDENCE OF POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE RESULT
TREATMENTS FOR A NUMBER OF FACTORS ARE DESCRIBED USING::

Правильный ответ:
logistic regression
Ответ:
multiple regression
Ответ:
exponential regression
Ответ:
linear regression

-----------------------Вопрос 180-----------------------
THE CORRELATION COEFFICIENT IS MEASURED IN:

Ответ:
ppm
Ответ:
the same units as the trait being studied
Ответ:
percent
Правильный ответ:
has no units of measurement

-----------------------Вопрос 181-----------------------
FROM THE FOLLOWING VALUES TO DETERMINE THE SIZE OF ONE
CHARACTERISTIC WHEN CHANGING ANOTHER BY UNIT OF MEASUREMENT
APPLICABLE:

Ответ:
standard deviation;
Ответ:
correlation coefficient;
Правильный ответ:
regression coefficient;
Ответ:
coefficient of variation.

-----------------------Вопрос 182-----------------------
EXTENSIVE INDICATOR IS

Ответ:
distribution indicator characterizing the ratio of part of one phenomenon to part
another phenomenon
Ответ:
an indicator expressing the frequency of a phenomenon in different environments, over different periods
of time
or the same period of time
Ответ:
a frequency indicator expressing the frequency of a phenomenon in the environment that generates it
Правильный ответ:
distribution indicator characterizing the ratio of part to whole or specific
weight of the whole part

-----------------------Вопрос 183-----------------------
SELECT A DEFINITION FOR THE INTENSIVE INDICATOR

Ответ:
change in a phenomenon over time
Ответ:
distribution of the whole and parts
Ответ:
characteristics of the development of a phenomenon in an environment not directly related to it
Правильный ответ:
frequency of the phenomenon in the environment directly producing it

-----------------------Вопрос 184-----------------------
RELATIVE VALUES ARE CALCULATED BY
COMPARISONS:

Ответ:
average values
Правильный ответ:
absolute values
Ответ:
integers
Ответ:
fractional numbers

-----------------------Вопрос 185-----------------------
OUT OF THE VALUES LISTED BELOW CAN BE REPRESENTED IN
IN ABSOLUTE NUMBERS

Ответ:
morbidity of the population
Правильный ответ:
population size
Ответ:
birth rate of the population
Ответ:
availability of beds

-----------------------Вопрос 186-----------------------
INTENSIVE INDICATOR CHARACTERIZES:

Ответ:
the structure of the phenomenon
Правильный ответ:
frequency (risk) of the phenomenon spreading in the environment
Ответ:
the relationship between two independent populations
Ответ:
the relationship between two dependent populations

-----------------------Вопрос 187-----------------------
OF THE CHARACTERISTICS FOLLOWED, INTENSIVE INDICATORS
CAN BE USED TO DEnote:

Правильный ответ:
frequencies of the phenomenon in the same environment during different periods of time
Ответ:
dynamics of changes in the structure of the phenomenon
Ответ:
relationships between the level of unrelated phenomena
Ответ:
the difference between the subsequent size of the phenomenon and the previous one
The correct answer is a

-----------------------Вопрос 188-----------------------
THE EXTENSIVE INDICATOR REFLECTS:

Правильный ответ:
the structure of the phenomenon
Ответ:
frequency of distribution of the phenomenon in the environment
Ответ:
the ratio of two independent populations
Ответ:
the relationship between two dependent populations

-----------------------Вопрос 189-----------------------
RELATIVE VALUES OBTAINED AS A RESULT
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PART AND WHOLE RELATE

Ответ:
Intensive coefficients
Правильный ответ:
Extensive coefficients
Ответ:
Ratio indicator
Ответ:
Absolute increase

-----------------------Вопрос 190-----------------------
FROM THE INDICATORS GIVEN, THE STRUCTURE OF THE PHENOMENON STUDYED
CHARACTERIZES:

Ответ:
Intensive indicator
Правильный ответ:
Extensive indicator
Ответ:
Visibility indicator
Ответ:
Ratio indicator

-----------------------Вопрос 191-----------------------
THE RATIO INDICATOR CHARACTERIZES:

Ответ:
 frequency of distribution of the phenomenon in the environment
Ответ:
the share of a part in the whole
Правильный ответ:
the relationship between two independent populations
Ответ:
the ratio of individual parts of the statistical population

-----------------------Вопрос 192-----------------------
VISUALITY INDICATOR REFLECTS:

Ответ:
the size of the phenomenon in the environment producing it
Ответ:
the structure of the phenomenon being studied
Правильный ответ:
the degree of decrease or increase in the compared values in%, relative to
baseline
Ответ:
the difference between two independent populations

-----------------------Вопрос 193-----------------------
WHEN COMPARING THE SAME PHENOMENON IN DIFFERENT
IN COLLECTIONS SHOULD BE USED:

Правильный ответ:
intensive indicators
Ответ:
extensive indicators
Ответ:
ratio indicators
Ответ:
visibility indicators

-----------------------Вопрос 194-----------------------
DYNAMIC SERIES IS CALLED:

Ответ:
a series of numerical measurements expressing the general measure of the characteristic being studied
in statics
Ответ:
a series of numerical measurements expressing the general measure of the characteristic being studied
in
dynamics.
Правильный ответ:
a series consisting of homogeneous comparable values characterizing changes
phenomena over certain periods of time
Ответ:
a series of numerical measurements of a characteristic, differing in size and located
in a certain order

-----------------------Вопрос 195-----------------------
SIMPLE TIME SERIES CONSISTE OF:

Правильный ответ:
absolute values
Ответ:
relative values
Ответ:
average values
Ответ:
variables
-----------------------Вопрос 196-----------------------
A LINE DIAGRAM REFLECTS:

Ответ:
the structure of the phenomenon
Ответ:
frequency of the phenomenon
Правильный ответ:
dynamics of the phenomenon
Ответ:
reliability of the indicator

-----------------------Вопрос 197-----------------------
INTENSIVE INDICATOR CANNOT BE REPRESENTED AS THE FOLLOWING VIEW
DIAGRAM:

Правильный ответ:
sector
Ответ:
radial
Ответ:
columnar
Ответ:
linear

-----------------------Вопрос 198-----------------------
TO STUDY CYCLIC PHENOMENA IT IS MORE APPROPRIATE
USE:

Ответ:
pie chart
Правильный ответ:
radial diagram
Ответ:
figure diagram
Ответ:
cartogram

-----------------------Вопрос 199-----------------------
STANDARDIZATION IS

Ответ:
testing something to ensure it meets a specified standard
Правильный ответ:
a calculation method that allows eliminating the influence of the structure (age composition)
population (patients, subjects, etc.) on final indicators
Ответ:
comparison of calculation results with reference data
Ответ:
carrying out research methods in accordance with established rules

-----------------------Вопрос 200-----------------------
CALCULATION OF THE GROUP AVERAGE IS IN

Ответ:
calculating the arithmetic average of the previous, given and subsequent levels
time series
Ответ:
summing up data for a number of adjacent periods
Правильный ответ:
determining the average value of each enlarged period
Ответ:
determining the percentage ratio of the value of each level of the series to the average
value for a certain period

-----------------------Вопрос 201-----------------------
CALCULATION OF THE MOVING AVERAGE IS IN

Ответ:
determining the average value of each enlarged period
Ответ:
summing up data for a number of adjacent periods
Ответ:
determining the arithmetic average for several adjacent periods
Правильный ответ:
calculating the arithmetic average of the previous, given and subsequent levels
time series

-----------------------Вопрос 202-----------------------
ALIGNMENT OF DYNAMIC SERIES BY METHOD OF ENLARGEMENT
INTERVALS CONSISTS OF

Ответ:
determining the arithmetic mean for several adjacent periods
Правильный ответ:
summing up data for a number of adjacent periods
Ответ:
determining the average value of each enlarged period
Ответ:
calculating the arithmetic average of the previous, given and subsequent levels
time series

-----------------------Вопрос 203-----------------------
TIME SERIES CAN BE USED FOR:

Ответ:
determining the arithmetic mean for the indicators of the series
Правильный ответ:
predictions based on existing results of future values (extrapolation)
analyzed series
Ответ:
assessing the spread of series values relative to the arithmetic mean
Ответ:
identifying the reliability of differences relative to data from another series

-----------------------Вопрос 204-----------------------
NUMBER OF NURSES PER ONE
DOCTOR REFERS TO THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF COEFFICIENTS

intense
Ответ:
extensive
Правильный ответ:
ratios
Ответ:
visibility

-----------------------Вопрос 205-----------------------
THE NUMBER OF FLU SICK PER 1000 POPULATION RELATES TO
THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF COEFFICIENTS
Правильный ответ:
intense
Ответ:
extensive
Ответ:
ratios
Ответ:
visibility

-----------------------Вопрос 206-----------------------
THE PERCENTAGE OF STUDENTS WHO PASSED THE EXAM WITH EXCELLENT RELATIONS TO
THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF COEFFICIENTS

Ответ:
intense
Правильный ответ:
extensive
Ответ:
ratios
Ответ:
visibility

-----------------------Вопрос 207-----------------------
THE MAIN TREND OF CHANGES IN THE PHENOMENON OVER TIME
CHARACTERIZES

Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
dynamics
Правильный ответ:
trend
Ответ:
median

-----------------------Вопрос 208-----------------------
SERIES CHARACTERIZING CHANGES IN A PHENOMENON DURING ANY
THE TIME PERIOD IS CALLED

Ответ:
momentary
Правильный ответ:
interval
Ответ:
derivative
Ответ:
complex

-----------------------Вопрос 209-----------------------
STANDARDIZED INDICATORS ARE USED:

Ответ:
to characterize two or more compared populations
Правильный ответ:
to eliminate the influence of differences in the composition of the compared groups on the value
summary indicators
Ответ:
to establish the significance of differences between generalizing indicators
Ответ:
to analyze the dynamics of changes in indicators
-----------------------Вопрос 210-----------------------
ALIGNMENT OF THE DYNAMIC SERIES IS CARRIED OUT

Ответ:
to identify the spread of phenomena or events
Правильный ответ:
to establish trends in the study of phenomena or processes
Ответ:
to prove the influence of factors
Ответ:
to determine the average values of the series

-----------------------Вопрос 211-----------------------
TO THE TECHNOLOGY OF NEGATIVE CONTROL
RELATES

Ответ:
Control using archival statistics
Правильный ответ:
Placebo control
Ответ:
Error control
Ответ:
Active control

-----------------------Вопрос 212-----------------------
CLINICAL TRIAL MODEL B ONE GROUP IS USUALLY USED IN PHASE RESEARCH

Правильный ответ:
Phase I
Ответ:
IIa phase
Ответ:
IIb phase
Ответ:
III phase

-----------------------Вопрос 213-----------------------
HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS ACCEPT PARTICIPATION IN RESEARCH

Правильный ответ:
Phase I
Ответ:
Phase IIa
Ответ:
Phase IIb
Ответ:
Phase III

-----------------------Вопрос 214-----------------------
MOST RELIABLE SOFTWARE RELIABILITY OF THE RESULTS ALLOWS GET

Ответ:
Simple blind study
Ответ:
Study with third party blinding
Правильный ответ:
Double-blind study
Ответ:
Open study
-----------------------Вопрос 215-----------------------
CRITERIA FOR SELECTION OF PATIENTS FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE STUDY IS DETERMINED

Ответ:
During the study
Ответ:
At the stage of statistical data analysis
Ответ:
At the stage of inclusion in the study
Правильный ответ:
Before the study begins

-----------------------Вопрос 216-----------------------
DETERMINE SAMPLE TYPE: SELECT ONE OF SIX STUDENT VOLUNTEERS, WHO WILL PARTICIPATE IN THE
STUDY IN DONOR QUALITY

Правильный ответ:
Simple random
Ответ:
Stratified random
Ответ:
Cluster
Ответ:
Systematic

-----------------------Вопрос 217-----------------------
DETERMINE THE TYPE OF SAMPLING: FOR HEALTH CHECKS FROM THE DOCTOR'S DEPARTMENT,
LOCATED IN THE AREA OF NEW BUILDINGS (WHERE APARTMENT BUILDINGS P prevail), THERE WERE
FAMILIES LIVING IN EVERY 47TH WERE SELECTED APARTMENT. THE NUMBER 47 CAME FIRST THE
TWO-DIGIT NUMBER OBTAINED BY COMPUTER USING A SPECIAL PROGRAMS

Правильный ответ:
Systematic
Ответ:
Cluster
Ответ:
Stratified random
Ответ:
Simple random

-----------------------Вопрос 218-----------------------
DETERMINE SAMPLING TYPE: TARGET
POPULATION FOR TELEPHONE SURVEY
SELECTED BY SELECTING 10 PAGES FROM
PHONE BOOK BY RANDOM TABLE
NUMBERS AND INCLUSIONS OF EACH, SURNAME
WHICH WERE ON THESE 10 PAGES

Правильный ответ:
Cluster
Ответ:
Simple random
Ответ:
Stratified random
Ответ:
Systematic
Правильный ответ:
Stratified random
Ответ:
Simple random
Ответ:
Cluster
Ответ:
Systematic

-----------------------Вопрос 220-----------------------
DIAGNOSTIC TEST FOR
NO SCREENING TEST IS REQUIRED
MEET THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS

Правильный ответ:
Be the most expensive
Ответ:
Conducted within a few minutes
Ответ:
Be simple to implement
Ответ:
Does not require special preparation of the patient

-----------------------Вопрос 221-----------------------
MAIN SOURCES OF VARIATION THE VALUES OF THE INDICATOR STUDYED ARE RELATED

Ответ:
With biological differences between
people being examined
Правильный ответ:
There is no right answer
Правильный ответ:
Both answers are correct
Ответ:
With a method for measuring the indicator being studied

-----------------------Вопрос 222-----------------------
SEARCH FOR SYSTEMATIC ABSTRACTS PROVEN QUALITY IN ALL AVAILABLE
RELIABLE INFORMATION ON A SPECIFIC THEME IS CONDUCTED

Ответ:
MEDLINE
Правильный ответ:
Cochrane Database
Ответ:
None of the above
Ответ:
EMBASE

-----------------------Вопрос 223-----------------------
TO DETERMINE THE PROGNOSIS
DISEASES CONDUCT RESEARCH SEARCH

Ответ:
RCT
Правильный ответ:
Cohort study
Ответ:
Case-control study
Ответ:
Systematic reviews

-----------------------Вопрос 224-----------------------
THE CLINICAL QUESTION IS REFLECTED
THE FOLLOWING COMPONENTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Ответ:
omparison of interventions (impacts)
Ответ:
Intervention (measures taken
influence)
Ответ:
Patient or clinical situation
Правильный ответ:
All of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 225-----------------------
YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH THE STATEMENT

Ответ:
I agree with all statements

Ответ:
Clinical recommendations are provided to the doctor
sufficient freedom to make decisions
Ответ:
Clinical guidelines are clear
algorithms of action for a specific disease
Правильный ответ:
Clinical guidelines cannot be
based on the results of randomized clinical trials
research

-----------------------Вопрос 226-----------------------
MAIN SOURCE OF RECEIPT EVIDENCE-BASED RESULTS ARE THE BASE DATA

Правильный ответ:
Cochrane Library
Ответ:
Medline, Clinical
Ответ:
Evidence
Ответ:
all of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 227-----------------------
ABOUT PROVEN AND RECOGNIZED EFFECTIVENESS OF THE METHOD OR INTERVENTION CLINICAL
CLASS EVIDENCES
RECOMMENDATIONS

Ответ:
I class
Ответ:
II class
Ответ:
III class
Правильный ответ:
All classes

-----------------------Вопрос 228-----------------------
A clinical trial in which all participants (doctors, patients, organizers) know which drug is used in a
particular patient is called:

Правильный ответ:
open
Ответ:
simple blind
Ответ:
randomized
Ответ:
non-randomized

-----------------------Вопрос 229-----------------------
A study in which patients are randomly assigned to groups is called:

Правильный ответ:
randomized
Ответ:
placebo controlled
Ответ:
simple blind
Ответ:
non-randomized

-----------------------Вопрос 230-----------------------
Study with a randomized control group and the presence of external intervention
researcher is called:

Правильный ответ:
randomized controlled clinical trial
Ответ:
non-randomized study
Ответ:
observational study
Ответ:
retrospective study

-----------------------Вопрос 231-----------------------
A method in which neither the patient nor the doctor observing him knows which method of treatment
was applied is called:

Правильный ответ:
double blind
Ответ:
triple blind
Ответ:
single blind
Ответ:
placebo-controlled

-----------------------Вопрос 232-----------------------
The gold standard of medical research is called:

Ответ:
cross-sectional studies
Ответ:
single blind study
Правильный ответ:
randomized controlled trials
Ответ:
paired comparisons

-----------------------Вопрос 233-----------------------
Determine whether the given characteristics correspond to the type of study: risk study
development of cerebral palsy in children born to mothers who smoked during pregnancy, based on
medical documentation
Правильный ответ:
retrospective
Ответ:
prospective
Ответ:
multidirectional
Ответ:
nothing

-----------------------Вопрос 234-----------------------
A cohort study is called:
Правильный ответ:
a study whose design allows for the observation of a specially selected group of participants
and identify differences in the frequency of development of certain clinical outcomes (certain results
pharmacotherapy).
Ответ:
a description of one or more (less than 10) cases from clinical practice, which, in the opinion of the
researcher, should be presented to the attention of colleagues.
Ответ:
description of several (10 or more) cases of one pathology, which, due to their similarity, can be
grouped
Ответ:
a study whose design involves comparing two groups of participants from the same population
with developed and not developed clinical outcome (disease) in order to identify differences in the
influence of certain factors (usually risk factors) on the development of this outcome

-----------------------Вопрос 235-----------------------
The disadvantages of randomized clinical trials are:

Правильный ответ:
restrictions on children, pregnant women and the elderly.
Ответ:
restrictions in patient selection (selection is carried out with clearly defined indications and
contraindications). Extrapolation to patients at other risk levels is questionable;
Ответ:
treatment programs in research often differ from those in real clinical practice;
Ответ:
patient adherence to treatment, due to higher motivation of patients in research,
higher than in real clinical practice;

-----------------------Вопрос 236-----------------------
The search for systematic reviews of proven quality using all available reliable information on a specific
topic is carried out in the following databases:

Ответ:
Medline
Правильный ответ:
Cochrane database
Ответ:
Embase
Ответ:
none of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 237-----------------------
The main source of obtaining evidence-based results are databases:

Ответ:
Cochrane Library
Правильный ответ:
Medline, Clinical
Ответ:
Evidence
Ответ:
 none of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 238-----------------------
An indicator characterizing the reliability of information given in scientific
magazine, this is:

Ответ:
significance index
Ответ:
trust index
Ответ:
reliability index
Правильный ответ:
citation index

-----------------------Вопрос 239-----------------------
Clinical trial in which all participants (doctors, patients, organizers)
know which drug is used for a particular patient, called:

Правильный ответ:
open
Ответ:
simple blind
Ответ:
randomized

Ответ:
non-randomized

-----------------------Вопрос 240-----------------------
According to the method of patient selection, studies are distinguished:

Ответ:
primary and tertiary
Правильный ответ:
randomized and non-randomized
Ответ:
random and complex
Ответ:
equally probable and impossible

-----------------------Вопрос 241-----------------------
The effectiveness of using statistics to identify patterns is related to

Правильный ответ:
human biological nature
Ответ:
the metaphysical nature of man;
Ответ:
the mental nature of a person;
Ответ:
human social nature.

-----------------------Вопрос 242-----------------------
Human emotions

Ответ:
are not connected in any way with his biological body, but are connected only with the soul;
Ответ:
experienced only by the mind.
Правильный ответ:
experienced by the whole body;
Ответ:
do not affect biological processes in any way;

-----------------------Вопрос 243-----------------------
Man is

Правильный ответ:
biosocial being;
Ответ:
only a biological being;
Ответ:
only a psychological being;
Ответ:
only a social being.

-----------------------Вопрос 244-----------------------
Simplification of the process of performing the duties of a medical worker due to evidence-based
medicine occurs due to
1)
2)
3)
4)

Ответ:
imposing increased responsibility for decision making;
Ответ:
lack of influence on responsibility for decision making;
Ответ:
the appearance of medical assistants;
Правильный ответ:
removal of responsibility for decision making.

-----------------------Вопрос 245-----------------------
Traditional Chinese medicine

Правильный ответ:
has an internal logic based on observations;
Ответ:
has no logic or evidence;
Ответ:
based on evidence.

Ответ:
nothing

-----------------------Вопрос 246-----------------------
The method of understanding the human body by treating it as a biological object that works according to
certain laws for the purpose of providing medical care is called

Правильный ответ:
evidence-based medicine;
Ответ:
traditional medicine;
Ответ:
practical medicine;
Ответ:
traditional Chinese medicine.

-----------------------Вопрос 247-----------------------
ACHIEVE HOMOGENEOUSITY OF THE BASIC AND
CONTROL TREATMENT GROUP ALLOWS
METHODS
Правильный ответ:
Stratification
Ответ:
Glare
Ответ:
Placebo control
Правильный ответ:
Randomization

-----------------------Вопрос 248-----------------------
DISADVANTAGES OF THE STUDY IN
THE PARALLEL GROUPS ARE

Правильный ответ:
High cost
Правильный ответ:
The need to include a large quantity
sick
Ответ:
The need for a large number of analyzed
characteristics
Ответ:
Mixing the effects of different types of treatment

-----------------------Вопрос 249-----------------------
TO SERIOUS UNWANTED
THE PHENOMENA CARE UNCONDITIONALLY

Ответ:
The appearance of abnormal laboratory values
indicators
Правильный ответ:
Life-threatening condition
Правильный ответ:
Death
Правильный ответ:
Extension of current hospitalization

-----------------------Вопрос 250-----------------------
CAUSES OF SYSTEMATIC ERROR
ARE

Правильный ответ:
The difference between prognostic factors in the main and
control groups
Правильный ответ:
Differences in initial therapy at the time
randomization
Ответ:
Random deviations in the results obtained
Ответ:
Placebo effect

-----------------------Вопрос 251-----------------------
The disadvantages of randomized clinical trials are:

Ответ:
treatment programs in research often differ from those in real clinical practice;
Правильный ответ:
restrictions on children, pregnant women and the elderly.
Ответ:
restrictions in patient selection (selection is carried out with clearly defined indications and
contraindications). Extrapolation to patients at other risk levels is questionable;
Ответ:
patient adherence to treatment, due to higher motivation of patients in research,
higher than in real clinical practice;

-----------------------Вопрос 252-----------------------
Psychosomatics is

Правильный ответ:
somatization of psychological states;
Ответ:
the impact of somatic diseases on cognitive status;
Ответ:
name of the type of brain tumor;
Ответ:
formation of psychological somas.

-----------------------Вопрос 253-----------------------
Patient adherence to treatment

Правильный ответ:
is a necessary condition for the effectiveness of evidence-based medicine
Ответ:
reduces the effectiveness of evidence-based medicine;
Ответ:
has nothing to do with the effectiveness of evidence-based medicine;
Ответ:
has not been proven to affect the effectiveness of evidence-based medicine;

-----------------------Вопрос 254-----------------------
Corrections for any characteristic during sample analysis can be made

Правильный ответ:
stepwise regression method.
Ответ:
matrix method;
Ответ:
method of integrals;
Ответ:
subtraction method;

-----------------------Вопрос 255-----------------------
The concept of medicine includes

Правильный ответ:
a large number of practices;
Ответ:
only evidence-based medicine;
Ответ:
only Chinese traditional medicine;
Ответ:
only what is available under compulsory medical insurance.

-----------------------Вопрос 256-----------------------
Deviation from clinical recommendations in Russia

Правильный ответ:
is punishable in the event of socially dangerous consequences;
Ответ:
is always punished;
Ответ:
is punishable exclusively in the event of the patients death;
Ответ:
is not persecuted in any way.

-----------------------Вопрос 257-----------------------
The differences that exist between people are included in statistics under the guise

Ответ:
designations;
Правильный ответ:
complications;
Ответ:
permits;
Ответ:
simplifications.

-----------------------Вопрос 258-----------------------
The human body functions

Ответ:
contrary to the laws of nature;
Ответ:
regardless of the laws of nature;
Правильный ответ:
according to the laws of nature.
Ответ:
nothing

-----------------------Вопрос 259-----------------------
Medicine as a cultural practice exists

Правильный ответ:
several thousand years;
Ответ:
no more than 100 years;
Ответ:
approximately 50 years;
Ответ:
approximately 500 years.

-----------------------Вопрос 260-----------------------
Any action that is called evidential

Правильный ответ:
calculated using statistics;
Ответ:
calculated without the help of statistics;
Ответ:
is confirmed using hermeneutics.

Ответ:
nothing

-----------------------Вопрос 261-----------------------
One of the negative aspects of evidence-based medicine includes

Правильный ответ:
objectification of a person
Ответ:
humanization of man;
Ответ:
psychologization of a person;
Ответ:
subjectivization of a person.

-----------------------Вопрос 262-----------------------
Laws of statistics

Ответ:
sometimes used in evidence-based medicine, sometimes not;
Ответ:
are in no way related to evidence-based medicine;
Правильный ответ:
are the basis of evidence-based medicine.
Ответ:
nothing

-----------------------Вопрос 263-----------------------
An evidence-based approach is based on

Ответ:
laws of the Russian Federation;
Ответ:
personal opinion of several academicians;
Правильный ответ:
scientific data;
Ответ:
the premonitions of most doctors.

-----------------------Вопрос 264-----------------------
The patients trust in the medical professional is built

Правильный ответ:
interpersonal interaction;
Ответ:
on dominance;
Ответ:
on fear;
Ответ:
on threats.

-----------------------Вопрос 265-----------------------
Evidence-based medicine

Ответ:
interferes with the doctors work;
Ответ:
slightly simplifies the doctors work;
Ответ:
does not affect the doctors work in any way;
Правильный ответ:
greatly simplifies the doctors work.

-----------------------Вопрос 266-----------------------
The patients trust in the medical professional is built

Ответ:
on dominance;
Ответ:
on fear;
Правильный ответ:
interpersonal interaction;
Ответ:
on threats.
-----------------------Вопрос 267-----------------------
It is essential for patient compliance

Правильный ответ:
gain his trust;
Ответ:
intimidate him;
Ответ:
communicate with him as with a child;
Ответ:
show that you should not be trusted.

-----------------------Вопрос 268-----------------------
Identification of the corresponding pattern in a sufficiently large number of tests

Ответ:
sometimes it allows you to draw a conclusion, and sometimes not;
Ответ:
does not allow us to draw any conclusions;
Правильный ответ:
allows one to draw a conclusion about the truth of the hypothesis being tested.
Ответ:
none of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 269-----------------------
The conclusion about the truth of the hypothesis allows us to make

Правильный ответ:
identification of a corresponding pattern in a sufficiently large number of tests
Ответ:
identification of the corresponding pattern in a single case
Ответ:
identification of a corresponding pattern in an insufficiently large number of tests
Ответ:
identification of a corresponding pattern in a couple of cases, in the presence of a large number of
opposite results.

-----------------------Вопрос 270-----------------------
Evidence-based medicine for the patient

Ответ:
has no effect;
Правильный ответ:
provides security
Ответ:
reduces security;
Ответ:
worsens the prognosis

-----------------------Вопрос 271-----------------------
Currently, the medical process is based mainly on

Правильный ответ:
evidence;
Ответ:
the doctors personal experience
Ответ:
doctor's preferences
Ответ:
the doctor's premonition.
-----------------------Вопрос 272-----------------------
Biological reactions of the human body

Правильный ответ:
can respond to social processes;
Ответ:
cannot respond to social processes;
Ответ:
do not depend in any way on the will of a person;
Ответ:
completely subordinate to the will of man.

-----------------------Вопрос 273-----------------------
ON THE HISTOGRAM THE TOTAL NUMBER (OR FRACTION) OF OBSERVATIONS
CHARACTERIZES:

Ответ:
column perimeter
Правильный ответ:
column area
Ответ:
column height
Ответ:
column width

-----------------------Вопрос 274-----------------------
A SIMPLE TABLE HAS THE FOLLOWING NUMBER OF PREDICATES:

Правильный ответ:
one
Ответ:
two
Ответ:
does not have
Ответ:
three o'clok

-----------------------Вопрос 275-----------------------
DIAGRAM THAT ALLOWS FIVE TO BE DISPLAYED AT THE SAME TIME
VALUES (MINIMUM VALUE, FIRST QUARTILE, MEDIAN, THIRD
QUARTILE, MAXIMUM VALUE), CALLED:

Правильный ответ:
box-shaped
Ответ:
radial
Ответ:
columnar
Ответ:
linear

-----------------------Вопрос 276-----------------------
SIGN (...) IN A CELL OF THE TABLE MEANS THAT:

Правильный ответ:
no information available
Ответ:
preliminary data
Ответ:
the data is questionable
Ответ:
the phenomenon itself is absent

-----------------------Вопрос 277-----------------------
SIGN (*) IN A CELL OF THE TABLE MEANS THAT:

Ответ:
the phenomenon itself is absent
Ответ:
no information
Правильный ответ:
preliminary data
Ответ:
questionable data

-----------------------Вопрос 278-----------------------
ANALYSIS OF A STATISTICAL TABLE SHOULD START WITH:

Правильный ответ:
results
Ответ:
subheadings
Ответ:
headings
Ответ:
assessment of data dynamics

-----------------------Вопрос 279-----------------------
COMBINATION OF A GEOGRAPHICAL MAP OR ITS SCHEME WITH DIAGRAMS,
REPRESENTING STATISTICS RELATING TO
CERTAIN TERRITORIES:

Правильный ответ:
map diagram
Ответ:
map
Ответ:
cartogram
Ответ:
histogram

-----------------------Вопрос 280-----------------------
THE DISADVANTAGE OF COMBINATION TABLES IS:

Правильный ответ:
a large number of observations
Ответ:
lack of observations
Ответ:
small number of observations
Ответ:
lack of observations

-----------------------Вопрос 281-----------------------
IN COMBINATION TABLES THE DISTRIBUTION IS ESTIMATED
ACCOUNTING FEATURES:

Ответ:
none
Ответ:
one

Правильный ответ:
three or more
Ответ:
two

-----------------------Вопрос 282-----------------------
THE RESULT FOR THE ENTIRE CUMULATION PRESENTED IN THE TABLE FOLLOWS
VIEW IN CELL:

Правильный ответ:
total
Ответ:
top internal subheading
Ответ:
top inner side header
Ответ:
nothing

-----------------------Вопрос 283-----------------------
WHEN DISPLAYING ANY DATA TO A WIDE AUDIENCE, DO NOT
FOR THOSE WITH SPECIAL TRAINING, IT IS APPROPRIATE TO USE:

Ответ:
cartogram
Правильный ответ:
figure diagram
Ответ:
radial diagram
Ответ:
pie chart

-----------------------Вопрос 284-----------------------
. INTENSIVE INDICATOR CAN BE REPRESENTED BY A DIAGRAM:

Ответ:
histogram
Ответ:
intracolumnar
Правильный ответ:
linear
Ответ:
sector

-----------------------Вопрос 285-----------------------
LINEAR DIAGRAM REFLECTS

Ответ:
frequency of the phenomenon
Ответ:
reliability of the indicator
Ответ:
the structure of the phenomenon
Правильный ответ:
dynamics of the phenomenon

-----------------------Вопрос 286-----------------------
THE DYNAMICS OF THE PHENOMENON OVER A NUMBER OF YEARS CAN BE PRESENTED AS:
Ответ:
intra-bar chart
Правильный ответ:
line diagram
Ответ:
pie chart
Ответ:
radial diagram

-----------------------Вопрос 287-----------------------
CONSTRUCTION OF A SECTOR DIAGRAM STARTS WITH AN HOURLY TIME
ARROW FROM THE POINT CORRESPONDING TO:

Правильный ответ:
12 o'clock
Ответ:
6 o'clock
Ответ:
9 o'clock
Ответ:
3 o'clock

-----------------------Вопрос 288-----------------------
IMAGE ON THE CONTOUR MAP OF STATISTICAL DATA IN THE VIEW
COLUMN OR OTHER SYMBOLS CALLED:

Ответ:
line chart
Ответ:
histogram
Ответ:
cartogram
Правильный ответ:
map diagram

-----------------------Вопрос 289-----------------------
DIAGRAM WHICH IS USED TO DISPLAY DYNAMICS
PHENOMENA IN A CLOSED TIME CYCLE (DAY, WEEK, YEAR),
CALLED:

Правильный ответ:
radial
Ответ:
linear
Ответ:
tape
Ответ:
columnar

-----------------------Вопрос 290-----------------------
SIGN (-) IN A CELL OF THE TABLE MEANS THAT:

Ответ:
questionable data
Ответ:
preliminary data
Правильный ответ:
the phenomenon itself is absent
Ответ:
no information
-----------------------Вопрос 291-----------------------
IT IS APPROPRIATE TO USE OF THE DIAGRAMS BELOW
TO DISPLAY EXTENSIVE INDICATORS:

Правильный ответ:
sectoral
Ответ:
tape
Ответ:
columnar
Ответ:
linear

-----------------------Вопрос 292-----------------------
WHEN BUILDING TABLES, DATA COMBINED IN THE OTHER COLUMN
CAN COVER NO MORE:

Ответ:
30% of the totals
Ответ:
5% of the totals
Правильный ответ:
10% of the totals
Ответ:
20% of the totals

-----------------------Вопрос 293-----------------------
A BOX WITH A MUSTACHE IS CALLED A DIAGRAM:

Ответ:
histogram
Ответ:
cartogram
Правильный ответ:
box-shaped
Ответ:
linear

-----------------------Вопрос 294-----------------------
USED TO DISPLAY EXTENSIVE INDICATORS
DIAGRAM:

Ответ:
columnar
Правильный ответ:
intracolumnar
Ответ:
linear
Ответ:
tape

-----------------------Вопрос 295-----------------------
. FOR GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION OF INTERVAL SERIES
DISTRIBUTIONS APPLY:

Ответ:
strip chart
Правильный ответ:
histogram
Ответ:
radial diagram
Ответ:
line chart

-----------------------Вопрос 296-----------------------
ONE OF THE OPTIONS OF BAR CHARTS IS:

Ответ:
linear
Ответ:
sector
Ответ:
radial
Правильный ответ:
tape

-----------------------Вопрос 297-----------------------
DISTRIBUTION OF A QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERISTIC CHARACTERIZES:

Правильный ответ:
histogram
Ответ:
box plot
Ответ:
line chart
Ответ:
pie chart

-----------------------Вопрос 298-----------------------
VERBAL EXPLANATIONS FOR THE THINGS PUT IN THE GRAPHIC
AUXILIARY VISUAL Aids (SYSTEM
COORDINATE, GRAPH NAME, ETC.) INCLUDES:

Ответ:
histogram
Ответ:
ogiva
Правильный ответ:
explication
Ответ:
option

-----------------------Вопрос 299-----------------------
GRAPHICS USED FOR VISUALIZATION
STATISTICAL DATA DISPLAYS ARE CALLED:

Правильный ответ:
diagrams

Ответ:
drawings
Ответ:
tables
Ответ:
figures

-----------------------Вопрос 300-----------------------
IF THE SUBJECT IN THE TABLE IS DIVIDED BY GROUPS INTO TWO
SIGN AND MORE, THEN IT WILL BE CALLED:

Ответ:
complex
Правильный ответ:
combinational
Ответ:
group
Ответ:
simple

-----------------------Вопрос 301-----------------------
TABLE IN WHICH THE SUBJECT IS DIVIDED INTO GROUPS BY
ANY SIGN WILL BE CALLED:

Правильный ответ:
group
Ответ:
combinational
Ответ:
simple
Правильный ответ:
complex

-----------------------Вопрос 302-----------------------
THE STATISTICAL SUBJECT IN THE TABLES CHARACTERIZES

Правильный ответ:
statistical predicate
Ответ:
option
Ответ:
frequency
Ответ:
variation series

-----------------------Вопрос 303-----------------------
THE SUBJECT IN THE STATISTICAL TABLE AS A RULE SHOULD
LOCATION:

Ответ:
in vertical graphs
Ответ:
doesn't matter
Правильный ответ:
along horizontal lines
Ответ:
anywhere

-----------------------Вопрос 304-----------------------
THE MAIN FEATURE OF THE PHENOMENON STUDYED (OBJECT OF RESEARCH)
THE STATISTICAL TABLE IS:

Ответ:
explication
Правильный ответ:
subject
Ответ:
option
Ответ:
predicate

-----------------------Вопрос 305-----------------------
In the case when the population is divided into subgroups, and then from each subgroup
elements are selected randomly, then such a sample will be called:

Ответ:
cluster
Ответ:
simple random
Ответ:
systematic
Правильный ответ:
stratified

-----------------------Вопрос 306-----------------------
A sample in which each element of the population has a known and
equal probability of selection is called:

Ответ:
cluster
Правильный ответ:
simple random
Ответ:
stratified
Ответ:
systematic

-----------------------Вопрос 307-----------------------
Structural correspondence between sample and general populations is
representativeness:

quality
Ответ:
quantitative
Ответ:
statistical
Ответ:
mathematical

-----------------------Вопрос 308-----------------------
Representativeness, determined by the number of observations that guarantees obtaining
statistically reliable data is called:

Правильный ответ:
quantitative
Ответ:
high quality
Ответ:
mathematical
Ответ:
statistical

-----------------------Вопрос 309-----------------------
A sign that changes its meaning under the influence of another associated with it,
called:

Ответ:
secondary
Ответ:
factorial
Ответ:
primary
Правильный ответ:
effective
-----------------------Вопрос 310-----------------------
The diagnosis of a disease is a sign:

Правильный ответ:
quality
Ответ:
quantitative
Ответ:
quantitative and quality
Ответ:
none of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 311-----------------------
Selection of object and unit of observation, as well as accounting characteristics to be
registration during the study includes:

Правильный ответ:
research program
Ответ:
research design
Ответ:
research plan
Ответ:
research object

-----------------------Вопрос 312-----------------------
The fourth stage of statistical research includes:

Ответ:
in-depth mathematical and statistical data processing
Ответ:
calculation of primary results
Ответ:
defining goals and objectives
Правильный ответ:
analysis of the results obtained, conclusions
Правильный ответ:
logical
Ответ:
statistical
Ответ:
mathematical
Ответ:
methodological

-----------------------Вопрос 314-----------------------
Errors associated with incorrect choice of research object, use
irregular groupings are called:

Правильный ответ:
methodological
Ответ:
logical
Ответ:
mathematical
Ответ:
statistical

-----------------------Вопрос 315-----------------------
A set consisting of relatively homogeneous elements united
the onset of a certain sign is called:
Ответ:
class
Правильный ответ:
cohort
Ответ:
in a group
Ответ:
sampling

-----------------------Вопрос 316-----------------------
A study involving the registration of all cases that make up the general
collection is called:

Правильный ответ:
solid
Ответ:
selective
Ответ:
random
Ответ:
primary
Ответ:
current
Правильный ответ:
one-time
Ответ:
random
Ответ:
mathematical

-----------------------Вопрос 318-----------------------
Based on their role in the statistical aggregate, accounting characteristics can be divided into:

Ответ:
qualitative and probable
Ответ:
primary and secondary
Ответ:
reliable and impossible
Правильный ответ:
factorial and effective

-----------------------Вопрос 319-----------------------
Accounting characteristics by type can be:

Правильный ответ:
qualitative or quantitative
Ответ:
primary or factor
Ответ:
effective or secondary
Ответ:
probable or reliable

-----------------------Вопрос 320-----------------------
The characteristics to be registered during statistical research are called:

Ответ:
random
Правильный ответ:
accounting
Ответ:
quantitative
Ответ:
quality

-----------------------Вопрос 321-----------------------
The second stage of statistical research includes:

Ответ:
analysis of the results obtained, conclusions
Правильный ответ:
observation, summary and grouping of obtained statistical materials
Ответ:
defining goals and objectives
Ответ:
in-depth mathematical and statistical data processing

-----------------------Вопрос 322-----------------------
Based on the scope of the statistical population, the study can be:

Ответ:
not continuous or selective
Правильный ответ:
solid or not solid
Ответ:
continuous or single
Ответ:
primary or secondary

-----------------------Вопрос 323-----------------------
The first stage of statistical research includes:

Ответ:
analysis of results
Ответ:
calculation of primary totals
Правильный ответ:
defining goals and objectives, drawing up a research plan
Ответ:
in-depth mathematical and statistical data processing

-----------------------Вопрос 324-----------------------
A NUMBER INCLUDED IN A DYNAMIC SERIES IS CALLED

Ответ:
option
Правильный ответ:
level
Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
base coefficient

-----------------------Вопрос 325-----------------------
ONE OF THE INDICATORS USED IN THE ANALYSIS
DYNAMIC SERIES IS:

Правильный ответ:
absolute increase
Ответ:
 median
Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
arithmetic mean

-----------------------Вопрос 326-----------------------
DYNAMIC SERIES CAN BE TRANSFORMED BY:

Ответ:
calculating ratio indicators
Ответ:
calculating the growth rate
Ответ:
calculating visibility indicators
Правильный ответ:
calculation of moving or group average

-----------------------Вопрос 327-----------------------
ALIGNMENT OF THE DYNAMIC SERIES IS CARRIED OUT

Ответ:
to prove the influence of factors
Правильный ответ:
to establish trends in the study of phenomena or processes
Ответ:
to identify the spread of phenomena or events
Ответ:
to determine the average values of the series

-----------------------Вопрос 328-----------------------
STANDARDIZED INDICATORS ARE USED:

Ответ:
to establish the significance of differences between generalizing indicators
Правильный ответ:
to eliminate the influence of differences in the composition of the compared groups on the value
summary indicators
Ответ:
to characterize two or more compared populations
Ответ:
to analyze the dynamics of changes in indicators

-----------------------Вопрос 329-----------------------
SERIES CHARACTERIZING CHANGES IN A PHENOMENON DURING ANY
THE TIME PERIOD IS CALLED

Ответ:
complex
Ответ:
derivative
Правильный ответ:
interval
Ответ:
momentary

-----------------------Вопрос 330-----------------------
THE MAIN TREND OF CHANGES IN THE PHENOMENON OVER TIME
CHARACTERIZES
Правильный ответ:
trend
Ответ:
dynamics
Ответ:
fashion
Ответ:
median

-----------------------Вопрос 331-----------------------
THE PERCENTAGE OF STUDENTS WHO PASSED THE EXAM WITH EXCELLENT RELATIONS TO
THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF COEFFICIENTS

Правильный ответ:
extensive
Ответ:
intense
Ответ:
ratios
Ответ:
visibility

-----------------------Вопрос 332-----------------------
HE NUMBER OF FLU SICK PER 1000 POPULATION RELATES TO
THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF COEFFICIENTS

Ответ:
visibility
Ответ:
ratios
Правильный ответ:
intense
Ответ:
extensive

-----------------------Вопрос 333-----------------------
NUMBER OF NURSES PER ONE
DOCTOR REFERS TO THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF COEFFICIENTS

Ответ:
extensive
Ответ:
intense
Правильный ответ:
ratios
Ответ:
visibility

-----------------------Вопрос 334-----------------------
TIME SERIES CAN BE USED FOR:

Ответ:
assessing the spread of series values relative to the arithmetic mean
Правильный ответ:
predictions based on existing results of future values (extrapolation)
analyzed series
Ответ:
determining the arithmetic mean for the indicators of the series
Ответ:
identifying the reliability of differences relative to data from another series
-----------------------Вопрос 335-----------------------
ALIGNMENT OF DYNAMIC SERIES BY METHOD OF ENLARGEMENT
INTERVALS CONSISTS OF

Ответ:
determining the average value of each enlarged period
Правильный ответ:
summing up data for a number of adjacent periods
Ответ:
determining the arithmetic mean for several adjacent periods
Ответ:
calculating the arithmetic average of the previous, given and subsequent levels
time series

-----------------------Вопрос 336-----------------------
CALCULATION OF THE MOVING AVERAGE IS IN

Правильный ответ:
calculating the arithmetic average of the previous, given and subsequent levels
time series
Ответ:
determining the average value of each enlarged period
Ответ:
summing up data for a number of adjacent periods
Ответ:
determining the arithmetic average for several adjacent periods

-----------------------Вопрос 337-----------------------
CALCULATION OF THE GROUP AVERAGE IS IN

Ответ:
calculating the arithmetic average of the previous, given and subsequent levels
time series
Ответ:
summing up data for a number of adjacent periods
Правильный ответ:
determining the average value of each enlarged period
Ответ:
determining the percentage ratio of the value of each level of the series to the average
value for a certain period

-----------------------Вопрос 338-----------------------
STANDARDIZATION IS

Ответ:
comparison of calculation results with reference data
Правильный ответ:
a calculation method that allows eliminating the influence of the structure (age composition)
population (patients, subjects, etc.) on final indicators
Ответ:
testing something to ensure it meets a specified standard
Ответ:
carrying out research methods in accordance with established rules

-----------------------Вопрос 339-----------------------
TO STUDY CYCLIC PHENOMENA IT IS MORE APPROPRIATE
USE:

Ответ:
cartogram
Правильный ответ:
radial diagram
Ответ:
pie chart
Ответ:
figure diagram

-----------------------Вопрос 340-----------------------
. INTENSIVE INDICATOR CANNOT BE REPRESENTED AS THE FOLLOWING VIEW
DIAGRAM:

Ответ:
columnar
Ответ:
radial
Правильный ответ:
sector
Ответ:
linear

-----------------------Вопрос 341-----------------------

A LINE DIAGRAM REFLECTS:

Ответ:
frequency of the phenomenon
Ответ:
the structure of the phenomenon
Правильный ответ:
dynamics of the phenomenon
Ответ:
reliability of the indicator

-----------------------Вопрос 342-----------------------
RATIO OF THE ABSOLUTE GROWTH OF AN INDICATOR TO ITS RATE
GROWTH IN THE SAME PERIOD OF TIME IS

Ответ:
growth rate
Ответ:
absolute increase
Правильный ответ:
the value of the 1st% increaseabsolute decrease

-----------------------Вопрос 343-----------------------
PERCENTAGE RATIO OF ABSOLUTE GROWTH TO PREVIOUS
INDICATOR LEVEL IS:

Ответ:
the value of the 1st% increase
Правильный ответ:
growth rate
Ответ:
absolute increase
Ответ:
absolute decrease

-----------------------Вопрос 344-----------------------
PERCENTAGE RATIO OF THE NEXT LEVEL OF THE INDICATOR TO ITS
THE PREVIOUS LEVEL IS:
Ответ:
the value of the 1st% increase
Правильный ответ:
growth rate
Ответ:
absolute increase
Ответ:
absolute decrease

-----------------------Вопрос 345-----------------------
SIMPLE TIME SERIES CONSISTE OF:

Ответ:
variables
Ответ:
average values
Ответ:
relative values
Правильный ответ:
absolute values

-----------------------Вопрос 346-----------------------
DYNAMIC SERIES IS CALLED:

Ответ:
a series of numerical measurements expressing the general measure of the characteristic being studied
in statics
Ответ:
a series of numerical measurements expressing the general measure of the characteristic being studied
in
dynamics.
Правильный ответ:
a series consisting of homogeneous comparable values characterizing changes
phenomena over certain periods of time

-----------------------Вопрос 347-----------------------
WHEN COMPARING THE SAME PHENOMENON IN DIFFERENT
IN COLLECTIONS SHOULD BE USED:

Ответ:
visibility indicators
Ответ:
ratio indicators
Ответ:
extensive indicators
Правильный ответ:
intensive indicators

-----------------------Вопрос 348-----------------------
VISUALITY INDICATOR REFLECTS:

Правильный ответ:
the degree of decrease or increase in the compared values in%, relative to
baseline
Ответ:
the structure of the phenomenon being studied
Ответ:
the size of the phenomenon in the environment producing it
Ответ:
the difference between two independent populations

-----------------------Вопрос 349-----------------------
THE RATIO INDICATOR CHARACTERIZES:

Ответ:
the ratio of individual parts of the statistical population
Правильный ответ:
the relationship between two independent populations
Ответ:
the share of a part in the whole
Ответ:
frequency of distribution of the phenomenon in the environment

-----------------------Вопрос 350-----------------------
FROM THE INDICATORS GIVEN, THE STRUCTURE OF THE PHENOMENON STUDYED
CHARACTERIZES:

Ответ:
Ratio indicator
Правильный ответ:
Extensive indicator
Ответ:
Intensive indicator
Ответ:
Visibility indicator