Eyam Jo30

Batoh
D
Maebe20.
Dylo20)2 Tme 0munutis

Name Jhas
oliancs Veual
(Gmamta)
eash

(3 mask4).

Doa and label

(a martka).

Acut ed

and bacharl

Cocnaal alas (omakz).

(3

exta oculay mucles Menon

Name

and

Aumunon
7) 4 ases
(amat)

tests (i mak )
 DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

2020 MBBS REGULAR BATCH MODEL EXAMINATION DATE: 08/12/2023

TIME: 2.00pm to 5pm Total Marks :100

Answer all questions & Draw the diagrams when ever necessary

LONG ESSAY

Q.1. A 55 years old female presented with watering and discharge from right eye of 6 months
duration.On examination she had a swelling near the medial canthus of right eye. Answer the
following

What is your probable diagnosis ?

b. List the predisposingfactors
C. Explainthe clinical features
d. Describe the anatomy

e. How willyou manage this condition?

f. Explain the complications (1+2+4+3+3+2=15 )
2.Anatomical classification of uveitis. Explain the clinical features ,management and
complication of anterior uveitis?
(15 marks)

SHORT ESSAYS

3.Retinal detachment
4.Explain the visual field changes and managementof primary open angle glaucoma
5.Complicated caaract
6. Keratoconus
-7.Closed globe
Injury - clinical features
(8X5=40)
Shot Answer /Diagram

8. Draw and labe! sturm's conoid.

9. Draw and label spaces of orbit.
(4X5=20)
10.Angular conjunctivitis.

11.Vitreous hemorrhage.
12.Vison 202G

Give precise answers:

13. State Herings law

14. Nametwo test for assessing binocular vision
15 .Name 2 reasons for Nystagmus
16. 2 conditions causing myogenic ptosis Ma Orculen
Name phayngea
17. 2causes of acute proptosis
Name
18. Name 2systemic conditions causing Necrotising scleritis (1X10=10)
19.WHO classification of vitamin A deficiency
20. Name 2 methodsof corneal preservation.
21.Name 2 indicationof Enucleation
22.Name2 causes for uniocular diplopia.
 DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

BATCH SESSIONAL EXAMINATION DATE: 19/06/2023

2020 REGULAR 1

TIME: 1.00pm to 4 pm Total Marks: 100

questions Drawthe diagrams wherever necessary

Answer all &

to his left eye 1 week back. He

Q. 1. Essay: 55 year old farmer sustained trauma with stick

vision in the same eye since

then. On
complaints of redness, pain, watering and defective
white lesion.
examination, the eye in congested and cornea showinga

a) What is your probable diagnosis ?

b) Explain the symptoms& signs of this condition ?

c) Mention in detail the systemic and ocular work up?

d) How will you manage the case ?

e) Explain the cnmnlication of the condition ?

) Enumerate the sequelae (1+3+4+4+2+1 =15)

Q. 2. Essay:

(15x1=15)
Describe the symptoms,signs, types and managementof Retinoblastoma.

Short Essay : (8x5 = 40)

3. Pre-operative Investigations for cataract

4. Hypertensive retinopathy
Venal
5. Viratkerato conjunctivitis

6. Staphyloma

& complication.
7. Pterygium -Clinical features,management

Add a note on pseudo pterygium

(5x4 = 20)
Shot Answer /Diagram

of centra! retinal vein occlusion.

8. Draw and label Fundus diagram

9. Draw and label visual pathway.

.Mention signs of acute and chronic anterior

Define acute and chronic anterior
uveitis
10,

uveitis.

11. Different types of Intraocular lens.

12. After cataract.

Give precise answers: (1x10= 10)

13. Mention 4 causes of follicular conjunctivitis.

14.Name two syndrome associatedwith Retinitis pigmentosa .

15. Name the structuresvisible in gonioscopy.

16. Mention two organisms causing hypopyon cornealulcer.

detachment .
17. Mention three types of retinal

18. Two types of keratoplasty.

19. Mention 2 systemic associationsof scleritis.

20. List any 2 types of congenital cataract.

lentis.
2 syndromes associatedwith ectopia
21. Mentinn

hemorrhage.
22. Name 4 causes of vitreous
 DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
2020 MBBS REGULAR BATCH THIRD SESSIONAL EXAMINATION

DATE: 09/11/2024
TIME:9.30am to 12.30pm Total Marks: 100 marks

Answer all questions & Draw the diagrams whenever necessary

LONG ESSAY:

Q.1. A 60years old female presented with sudden onset headache, vomiting associated with pain,

redness and defective vision in left eye of 1 day duration.On examination pupil in left eye:- 6mm, Non
reactive to light.

a. What is your more probable diagnosis?

b. State 2 differential diagnosiswith differentiating features.

C. Elaborate the clinical features of condition.

d. How will you managethis patient?

e Explain the complications (1+2+3+4=10)

2.Extraocular muscles -Anatomy, Nerve supply, actions. State the Laws of ocular motility. (1x10=10)

SHORT ESSAY
(6X6=36)
3. Keratoconus.
4.Trachoma.
5.Centralretinal vein occlusion (Include a diagram).
6. Retinoblastoma
7. Scleritis.

8.Explain Astigmatism. Draw and label Sturm's conoid.

SHORT ANSWER/DIAGRAM
9. Optic neuritis (4X6-24)

10. Draw and label :-a)Spaces of orbit (2 marks),(b)Light Reflex pathway (2marks).
11. Cycloplegic drugs.
12. Ptosis.

13. Discuss Xerophthalmia.

14. Vision 2020

CLINICAL SCENARIO
15.30years (1X4=4)
old male presented with history of night
blindness in both eyes. He has family
history of night blindness.

i. What is your most probable diagnosis?

a) Retinitis pigmentosa (b) Vitamin A deficiency
c) Stargardt's disease (d) Primary Angle closure glaucoma
ii. Name an electrophysiological investigation to be done:
a. Electroretinogram b. Visually Evoked
potential
c. Humphrey field analyzer d. Fundus
Autofluorescence.
ii. Clinical triad consists of all except:

(a) Retinal arteriolar attenuation (b) Retinal venous tortuosity

(c) Waxy pallor of optic disc
(d) Bony spicule pigmentation
iv. Which form is associated with most severe manifestation?
(a) Autosomal recessive
(b) Autosomal dominant
(c) X- linked (d) Sporadic
 ganis
MCQ-SINGLE ANSWER MCQ Organ
(1x6, 24. a)
16.90 days glaucomacan be seen in
a) CRVO
b) BRVO
c) CRAO
d) BRAO
17. Most important factor in maintaining corneal hydration

a) Epithelium

b) Bowman's membrane
c) Descemet's membrane
d) Endothelium

18. A 50 yr old femalepatient presented with bilateral proptosis, lid retraction, conjunctival

chemosis & staring look .What is the most probable diagnosis?

a) Thyroid ophthalmopathy
b) Orbital pseudotumor
c) Cavernous sinus thrombosis
d) Orbital cellulitis

19. Extra row of eyelashes in posterior aspect of eyelid margin is known as

a) Trichiasis

b) Distichiasis

c) Madarosis

d) Poliosis

20. Esotropia is more common in

a) Myopia
b) Hypermetropia
) Emmetropia
d) Astigmatism
21. Cataract seen in WilsonsDisease is

a) Sunfl ower cataract

b) Snowflakecataract
c) Christmas tree cataract
d) oil droplet cataract

MCO- MULTIPLE RESPONSE MCOQ

(1x6-6)

22. Which of the following is characteristic of fungal

corneal ulcer
a) Satellite lesion
b) Feathery margins
c) Decreased corneal
sensation
d) Dendritic ulcer
23.Which of the following
lesions can be produced by blunt trauma?
a) Rosette cataract
b) Commotio Retina
c) Asteroid
Hyalosis
d) Angle Recession
(1x6-6)

is
invade intact cornea
24.Organism that cannot
a) N. Gonorrhoea

)
b) N. Meningitidis
Corynebacterium

d) Staphylococcus
diphtherla

Aureus

25.Cotton wool spot is seen in

a) Retinopathy of prematurity

)
b) Diabetic retinopathy

d)
Hypertensive

Familial
retinopathy

Exudative VitreoRetinopathy
on gonioscopy:
of anterior chamber
26. Structures seen at angle
a) Schwalbe's line

b) Trabecular meshwork
c) Schlemm's canal
d) Ciliary body
band
loss of vision
27. Causes of gradual painless
a) Senile Cataract
Artery Occlusion
b) Central Retinal
degeneration
c) Age related ma cular
d) Retinal Detachment
(1x4-4)

ASSERTION-REASON of Assertion.
and Reason is the correct explanation
and Reason are true of
A) Both Assertion not the correct explanation
and Reason are true and Reason is

B) Both Assertion
Assertion.
false
C) Assertion is true, Reason is

is false, Reason is true

D) Assertion
statements
E) Both are false
burns
more serious than alkali
28.A:Acid burns are then act as a barrier and
of proteins which
instant coagulation
R:Strong acids cause
into tissues.
penetration of acids
prevent deeper
cataract.
late stage in cuneiformn
are noted at a comparatively
29.A: Visual disturbances
extends centrally.
starts at periphery and
R: Cuneiform cataract

hemianopia.
can cause bitemporal
30.A: PituitaryAdenoma decussate at chiasma.
from nasal halves of retina
R: Fibres originating

tractional retinal detachment.

is a hallmark of
31.A: Shifting fluid sign detached retina with gravity.
by changing position of
sign is characterised
R: Shifting fluid
 DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
2020 REGULAR BATCH 2ND SESSIONAL EXAMINATION
TIME: 1,00pm to 4 pm
Total Marks: 100
Date: 18/09/2023

Answer all questions & Draw the diagrams wherever necessary

Essay:
of pain, redness in right eye,
1) A 60 year old femalepresented with complaints of sudden onset
vision in the eye for past six months.
She
associatedwith headache. She had history of defective

had undergone cataract surgery in left eye 2 years back.

Answer the following.
(1)
a) What is your more probable diagnosis?
(4)
features?
b) What are the differential diagnosis and elaborate the differentiating
(4)
c) What are the clinical features of the condition?
(2)
d) How will you confirm the diagnosis?
(4)
e) How will you managethe case?
(1+4+4+2+4=15 Marks)

Long Essay:

2) Define Hypermetropia. Discuss the etiology, types, clinical features and managementof
(15 x 1 = 15 Marks)
Hypermetropia.

(8x5 = 40 Marks)
Short Essay:

3) Dry eye (Types,clinical features, clinical tests, treatment).

4) Retinitis Pigmentosa (Inheritance Pathogenesis,Clinical features, investigation, systemic

associations, atypical forms, treatment).

5) Viral Keratitis (Etiological agents,salient ocular features, treatment).

6) Preoperative work-up in a patient with cataract (Systemicinvestigations, ocular investigations).

7) Papiloedema (Etiopathogenesis,general features, ocular features, differentiating feature from

optic neuritis, management).

Shot Answer /Diagram (5x4 = 20 Marks)

8) Extra ocular muscle - nerve supply and actions.

9) Draw and label features of Non - Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy.

10) Cycloplegics.

11) Trachoma.
12) Draw and Label lacrimal apparatus.

Answer Precisely: (1x10= 10 Marks)

13) Mention Layers of Cornea.

14) Mention 2 causes of Cherry rod spot in macula.

15) Mention 3 indications of Dacryocystectomy.
16) Enurnerate 2differential diagnoses for chalazion.

17) 4 differential diagnosisof Leucoria.

18) Enumerate grades of binocularsingle vision.

19) Mention 2 causes of deep anteriorchamber.

20) Mention 4 causes for sudden loss of vision.

21) Name 2topical antifungal agents.

22) Mention 2 uses of lasers in ophthalmology.