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4 - The Artist and The Artisan

The document discusses the distinctions and similarities between artists and artisans, highlighting that artisans create functional items with beauty while artists focus solely on aesthetic value. It also outlines key components of the art market, including roles of art curators, buyers, collectors, and dealers, as well as the stages of the creative process and art production. Additionally, it recognizes traditional artists through the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan Award, emphasizing the importance of preserving cultural heritage.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views50 pages

4 - The Artist and The Artisan

The document discusses the distinctions and similarities between artists and artisans, highlighting that artisans create functional items with beauty while artists focus solely on aesthetic value. It also outlines key components of the art market, including roles of art curators, buyers, collectors, and dealers, as well as the stages of the creative process and art production. Additionally, it recognizes traditional artists through the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan Award, emphasizing the importance of preserving cultural heritage.

Uploaded by

kyazhiidy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Artist and

The Artisan
<<
What is an artist and an
artisan?
What are their differences
and similarities?
Artisan
▪ A manual worker who makes items with own
hands, and who through skill, experience
and talent create things of great beauty
as well as being functional.

▪ Can be someone who creates own designs,


but does not work in art forms or with
materials traditionally associated with
the so-called fine arts such as painting
and sculpture.

▪ Their works include fashion jewelry,


forge iron or blow glass, watchmaking,
etc.
Artist
▪ Individuals who have the desire and
ability to envision, design, and
fabricate the images, objects, and
structures we all encounter, use, occupy,
and enjoy every day of our lives.
▪ Their art works can take many forms and
fit into many categories, such as
architecture, ceramics, digital art,
drawings, mixed media, paintings,
photographs, prints, textiles, etc.
▪ An artist is dedicated only to the
creative side, making visual pleasing
work only for the enjoyment and
appreciation of the viewer, but with NO
functional value.
Key Components of
the Art Market
Art Curator
• Manage collections by recording and
cataloging artwork and items in collections
• Research objects to document identification
and authentication
• Develop, plan, and execute various
exhibitions
• Write acquisition and exhibition proposals
• Plan the presentation and installation of
artwork and objects
• Create labels and interpretive materials for
artwork
• Train docents and other museum staff on the
exhibition's presentation and information.
• Play an active role in the art community by
publishing research and information to
journals, catalogs, and books
• Have updated information about the art
market and in-depth knowledge of the
collections and exhibitions they manage
Art Buyers
• A person who buys art, most often to fill an
empty space on a wall in their home or
office.
• Their selection criteria are usually size,
color, personal taste, price, etc.
Art Collectors
• Collectors purchase art much more
selectively.
• They have a particular objective in mind.
• They may have a passion for a specific
subject, type, period, or genre of art
(etchings of ballet dancers from the period
1750-1850, for example).
• Their passion or interest may be very small,
or very large. Sometimes it is for the work
of a particular artist, whose work they will
follow.
Art Dealers
• A person who buys and sells works of arts.
• Art dealers are the middleman between the
artists and people or institutions looking
to acquire work of arts: art collectors,
galleries or museums.
• Creates and nurtures a network of art
collectors, gallerists, and other potential
clients. This is often done by advising and
working closely with clients on their
collections.
• Spends a lot of time looking for works of
art, in galleries, flea markets, by
attending auctions or by sourcing works of
art directly from clients. Also in order to
find rare pieces they tend to travel to
other cities and even to other countries.
The Creative Process
This stage is characterized with a burst of
energy.

It is a time for generating action. Great insight,

Stage
realization, enthusiasm, change, and a sense of
power often occur.

In this stage:

1
DO:
Use the positive energy that arises here and
direct it towards acting and taking the first
steps.

DO NOT:
Become a germination addict i.e. jump from idea to
idea for the rush of energy but never take it into
the next stages to actually create it.

Germination
The most crucial stage of the creative process.

During this stage, you are internalizing the vision,


making it a part of yourself. You begin to have
insights, ideas, connections, and added momentum.

Stage
Your creation begins to take shape.

This stage can feel awkward because there is a gap


between where you want to be and where you are and

2
without the initial excitement of the germination
stage to carry you, you have to pull all of your
inner will to persevere while your creations develop,
or you do, to its desired end result.

In this stage:
DO:
• Learn to be OK with the discomfort of not having
all the answers.

Assimilation
Persevere and commit to doing what is necessary to
develop.
• Visualize and remind yourself of end result often
when feeling disheartened
DO NOT:
Give up.
The final stage of the creative process is
completion, which in its simplest form means

Stage
finishing your creation and bringing it to full
fruition.

Completion is also about learning to live with your

3
new creation. In the completion stage, you should
complete your creation, acknowledge what you have
created and then let it go and flourish in the world.

In this stage:
DO:
• Acknowledge what you have created.
• Receive the new learnings, growth and the creation

Completion
DO NOT:
Keep your creation to yourself if it’s meant to be
shared.
Three Stages in Art
Making
and Production Process
Phase 1

This begins with sketching, grid-


lining, drawing, or filling in
under-paintings.

In this phase, you learn about


introductory best practices on
techniques and approaches, and
understanding the art concepts.
Phase 2

Includes adding multiple layers


of tone, color, or paint within
an artwork.

Required to problem solve and are


encourage to explore, manipulate,
and master technique based art
applications.
Phase 3

Adding final detail and


craftsmanship showcasing
their finished projects.

This includes demonstrating


the understanding of the art
elements, habits of mind and
effort, communication skills,
habits of work, composition
concepts, and execution into
a well crafted project.
Production Process
refers to the stages required to complete a media
product from idea to the final master copy

• Concept
• Treatment
1. Pre-production • Storyboard
• Video script

Video • Filming
Production 2. Production
• Lighting
• Directing
Process • Acting

• Capturing video
• Editing
3. Post-production • Titling
• Audio/sound effects
Medium and Techniques
of Artist
Medium
-the material used by an artist to express the artist’s
feelings or thoughts.
- an refer to both to the type of art (e.g. painting,
sculpture, printmaking), as well as the materials an
artwork is made from
Visual Arts Auditory Arts
Are those whose mediums Are those whose mediums
can be seen and which can be heard and which
occupy space. are expressed in time.

2-D Arts
Vocal Music
• Painting drawing, mosaic,
• The oldest and most natural
stained glass, tapestry, form of music. Voice is
drawing, printmaking, produced by the vibrations of
lithography, photography the vocal cords in the voice
box
3-D Arts
Instrumental Music
• Sculpture, architecture,
• Using musical instruments,
landscape, industrial
such as, piano, guitar,
design, crafts, furniture
drums, etc.
Visual Arts + Auditory Arts =
Combined Arts
are those whose mediums can be
both seen and heard and which
exist in both space and time

• Theater
• Television
• Motion picture
Technique
-the manner in which the artist controls the
medium to achieve the desired effect and the
ability which the artist fulfills the technical
requirement of the particular art work.
Some Technique of Visual Art
Acrylic Painting
Acrylic Paint
It has a glossy, permanent
surface that resembles the
surface created by oils.
Blacklight
Painting
Blacklight Paint
Encaustic
Painting
Encaustic Paint
Known as hot wax painting,
involves using heated encaustic
medium to which colored pigments
have been added for creating
artworks
Fresco Painting
Fresco Paint
Known as “Buon Fresco” or True
Fresco, which entails painting
on freshly spread, moist
plaster. The painting must be
done rapidly and without
mistakes.
Oil Painting
Oil Paint
Powdered colors are mixed with
fine oi, usually linseed oil.
More expressive, dramatic
effects in which fine detail was
less important that the total
effect.
Egg Tempera
Painting
The pigment is mixed with egg
yolk or both the egg yolk and
egg white. This type of painting
dries very quickly and produces
an opaque, matte finish.
Mosaic
It is created by small pieces of
colored glass, stone, or ceramic
(called Tesserae), embedded in
wet mortar which has been spread
over the surface to be
decorated.
Water Color
Powdered pigments are mixed with
gum-Arabic or a similar
substance, then mixes it with
water. The effect is that of
translucent washes of color.
Collage
The word “collage” comes from
the French verb “coller”,
meaning “to paste”. Photographs,
news clippings, or other objects
are pasted on the painting
surface and may be combined with
painted areas.
Drawing
The materials and methods of
drawing are the most basic tools
of the artist and the designer.
Printmaking
A print is anything printed on a
surface that us a direct result
from the duplication process.
Printmaking
A print is anything printed on a
surface that us a direct result
from the duplication process.

5 Major Types of Prints are:


• Relief
• Intaglio prints
• Stencil Prints
• Woodcut
• Engraving
Technique of Auditory Art
A musician’s technique is the ability to make music
sound the way the musician wants it. For instance,
a pianist may sound different from another pianist
even as they handle the same instrument and play
the same musical composition.
The Gawad sa Manlilikha
ng Bayan Award
(GAMABA)
GAMABA
It is an award that acknowledges folk and indigenous
artists who, despite the modern times, remain true to
their traditions. It is administered by the National
Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCAA) through
Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan Committee.

This award aims to support and motivate these artists


to preserve their artistic heritage for the present
and future generations. These artists are also
recognized as the country’s National Living Treasure.

As a group, these folk and traditional artists


reflect the diverse heritage and cultural traditions
that transcend their beginnings to become part of our
national character.

As Filipinos, they bring age-old customs, crafts,


ways of living to their attention and appreciation of
Filipino life.
A
W Her mission was to lead young women towards
A making a living out of her craft. The Parang,
Sulu-based textile weaver’s primary creation
R was the headpiece pis siyabit — pis stands for
D the pattern, which is said to be derived from
India’s mandala, depicting spirituality
E through geometric forms, and siyabit refers to
the hook and technique
E

• Textile Weaver
• Tausug
• Parang, Sulu
A
W He uses wood, silver, and bronze to create
A exquisitely detailed and lifelike pieces of
varying sizes: altars, mirrors, retablos, and
R even carosas.
D
E
E

• Metalsmith
• Kapampangan
• Apalit Pampanga
A
W Recognized as the master of pandan mat weaver
A among the Sama indigenous community for her
unique designs, straightness of her edging
R (tabing), and fineness of her sasa and kima-
D kima.

E
E

• Mat Weaver
• Sama
• Tandubas, Tawi-Tawi
A
W Alonzo Saclag of Lubuagan, Kalinga mastered
A local musical instruments, along with dance
patterns associated with rituals. Some of
R these are rarely performed, but done so with
D special purposes, whether it’s preparing for
retaliation, a victorious vindication for the
E community, or forging successful peace pacts.

• Musician and Dancer, Kalinga


• Lubuagan, Kalinga
A
W A Sulod Bukidnon epic chanter who ceaselessly
A works for the documentation of the oral
literature, particularly the epics of his
R people.
D
E
E

• Epic Chanter
• Sulod-Bukidnon
• Calinog, Iloilo
A
W A master of the kwintangan, kayu, and
A tuntungan instruments. The instrument, made up
of logs arranged beneath a tree near a rice
R field, is used to call for abundant grains and
D rice growth. He is also dedicated to sharing
his knowledge to younger folk; his teaching
E style is hands-on and supportive, giving his
students his full attention.
E

• Musician
• Yakan
• Lamitan, Basilan
A
W She was taught to weave by her mother when she
A was 12. a T’boli traditional weaver of T’nalak
or T’boli cloth made of colorful abaca
R fabrics.
D
E
E

• Textile Weaver
• T’boli
• Lake Sebu, South Cotabato
A
W A traditional weaver of distict abaca fabrics
A called inabal. Her favorite pattern, despite
or because of its difficulty, was the binuwaya
R (crocodile), and she continued weaving until
D her death in 2009.

E
E

• Textile Weaver
• Tagabawa Bagobo
• Bansalan, Davao del Sur
A
W The Mangyan script is one of the four
A remaining syllabic scripts in the country, and
Ginaw Bilog’s work has been crucial to its
R preservation. Based in Mansalay, Oriental
D Mindoro, the poet was known for writing
ambahan (a metaphoric poem comprising seven-
E syllable lines), first in a notebook, then on
traditionally used bamboo tubes.
E

• Poet
• Hanunuo Mangyan
• Panaytayan, Oriental Mindoro
A
W A prolific and pre-eminent epic chanter and
A story-teller recognized for his outstanding
mastery of various traditional musical
R instruments of the Palawan people such as
D basal, a gong music ensemble played during
rice cooking (tambilaw) and sharing (tinapay)
E rituals. Intaray also performed the kulilal, a
lyrical poem expressing love, accompanied by
E two-stringed lute and bamboo zither, and the
bagit, an instrumental piece about nature.

• Musician and Storyteller


• Pala’wan
• Brookes Point, Palawan
Thank you!
SOURCE:

Agnati, Jenny Marsha B. et. Al Art Appreciation for College Students


https://artbusinessnews.com/2021/08/managing-an-art-exhibition-as-a-pro/
https://eatliveescape.com/the-three-stages-of-the-creative-process/
https://www.arttimestudios.com/theartmakingprocess.htm

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