AL - The Gift of The Magi
AL - The Gift of The Magi
Reads
Reviving a
Christmas Classic!
DIRECTOR HUYNH SY LUAN BRINGS BACK TO LIFE THE CLASSICAL
TALE BY O.HENRY - “THE GIFT OF THE MAGI” ON THE TV SCREEN!
SEE IT LIVE THIS MORNING, AND ALSO EXPERIENCE AN EXCLUSIVE
INTERVIEW WITH THE CREW INVOLVED.
TO BE PREMIERED AT
9:10 A.M -
A BREATHTAKING
TWIST IN A
DECEPTIVELY SIMPLE
LOVE STORY! Nov 12
ONLY ON
THE LATE NIGHT SHOW!
1
Introduction
Author
……………………….. (September 11, 1862 – June 5,
1910), is better known by his pen
name…………….
Born into a broken family, with an ironically
uncaring doctor of a father and a mother
who left the world when he was only 3,
Henry braved the world yet lived a
………………………..until his final days, suffering
from unhappy marriages, a broken body,
and a broken, drunken mind, inspired by the
man who took no interest in raising him.
His pen name, O. Henry - a product of his
days…………………. - further pushes his
depressing narrative of a man weighed William Sidney (O.Henry) Porter
down and oppressed by the world around (1862 – 1910)
him. Work
O.Henry writes with realistic detail based on
his first-hand experiences in Texas and New
York City, where he spent his childhood and his
adult life.
He is known as the …………………………………….., as
many of his stories contain a…………………………………..
based on irony or coincidence, which also
becomes staples of his stories.
From 1904 - 1910, O.Henry cultivated 10
breathtaking stories, including some iconic
THE GIFT OF THE MAGI ones like: "...................................................,"
".......................................................," and
The story was initially published in The New York
Sunday World under the title "Gifts of the Magi"
".......................................................," as well as the novel
on December 10, 1905, just one year after he began "........................................................"
writing his iconic short stories. Slowly, the work The Gift of the Magi is what we will be hearing
would be renowned as.......................................................... today, a story to brighten your Christmas.
Activity:
Use these
keywords
to fill in
the blanks
above!
2
Title
The Magi
Who are the Magi?
The Magi refers to the three ________
men from the Bible who followed a
star to visit the ________ Jesus
Christ.
Known as ________ or astrologers,
they brought valuable gifts to honor
the significance of Christ’s birth.
Gifts presented by the Magi:
________: valuable and expensive,
suitable for the King of Kings.
________: symbolizes divinity and
holiness, acknowledging Jesus'
divine nature.
________: symbol of death, or mortal
hood, foreshadowing Jesus’ earthly Illustration of the 3 Magi, giving
life and eventual sacrifice. gifts to the new born Jesus Christ
3
Setting
When and Where? Environments
WHEN PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT
Time Period Their apartment
Christmas during the Gilded Age (late Costs $8 per week—a lot on their small
1800s - early 1900s) - This was a time of income.
economic growth but also of poverty for Hair shop
many.
This is where Della makes her big
Why is Christmas Eve such an sacrifice by selling her hair.
important setting in the story?
A) It shows the financial struggles of SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT
the time. Jim now earns only $20 a week, which
B) It highlights the season of giving covers just the essentials.
and love.
C) It contrasts with the poverty of Jim Which of the following would likely
and Della. be most challenging for Jim and
D) Both B and C. Della to afford?
A) Entertainment like movies or
dining out
WHERE
B) Rent for their apartment
Location C) Basic food and clothing
D) All of the above
A modest apartment in New York City
Activity: Draw It! Imagine what Jim and
Della’s small apartment looks like based Activity: Calculate what’s left after Jim
on the story. Draw a quick sketch below and Della pay their weekly expenses
with simple labels (like “table,” “small based on their income.
window,” or “simple chairs”). Total Weekly Expenses: $____
Weekly Leftover: $____
Sketch here!
4
Plot
Story
PLOT DIAGRAM
Activity 4: Match and rearrange the plot points to create the correct Plot diagram for the
story of “The gift of the Magi”
(A) Della sells her long, beautiful hair to buy a gold chain for Jim's
(1) Exposition prized pocket watch.
(B) They realize their sacrifices have rendered the gifts practically
(2) Rising action useless, but they appreciate the depth of each other’s love.
(C) Della and Jim, a poor couple deeply in love, live modestly but
(3) Climax want to give each other meaningful Christmas gifts, despite their
financial difficulties.
(D) Della and Jim put away the gifts until they can both use
(4) Falling action
them, realizing a valuable lesson about sacrifice and love.
Conflicts
EXTERNAL INTERNAL
Man vs Poverty (society) Della vs herself
After haircut
Della sold her hair, this act triggers a
profound self-doubt, raising questions
about her value in Jim’s eyes and,
ultimately, her value to herself - defined
by her beauty.
5
Character analysis
Protagonists
- Hard working
Typical, representative - Feeds his family
of their genders at the ________ - Reliable
time Defined by work
ethics and heritage
________
character
Protagonists
sacrificial for his love, instead of
- Meek
oppressive and controlling
- Affectionate (5)
- Allows for flexible finance (not
- Sensitive, insecure - Determined
in charge of all)
- Capable as a homemaker - Strong woman able to
- Understanding
Defined by beauty sacrifice her values
6
Character analysis
Antagonist
Antagonist
________ character
Antagonist
7
Characterization
Della
LOOK
Della is a loving, selfless, and determined young woman, marked by her deep
affection for Jim and her willingness to sacrifice. Despite her poverty, she saves
up and sacrifice her valuable possessions for his happiness. Her gentle
vulnerability and quiet love define her as a devoted and endearing character.
9
Characterization
Della
THOUGHTS & ACTIONS
Della is a loving, selfless, and determined young woman, marked by her deep
affection for Jim and her willingness to sacrifice. Despite her poverty, she saves
patiently and gives up her valuable possessions for his happiness. Her gentle
vulnerability and quiet love's strength define her as a devoted and endearing
character.
10
Characterization
Jim
LOOK
Poor,
hard -
working,
and self-
effacing
11
Characterization
Jim
SPEECH
"You’ve cut off your hair?"
Initial Shock and Underlying Love
All in all, Jim’s speeches are laden with themes of love, sacrifice, and irony. Each
line underscores the depth of his character and his profound, selfless love for Della.
Evidence Analysis
LOOK
“I buy hair,” “Take yer hat off, Serving as a foil to Della, Ms.Sofronie replies to
and let’s have a sight at the Della’s emotional sacrificial request with
looks of it.”“Twenty dollars,” unmatched bluntness and dismissiveness.
The author portrays the living irony of Sofronie, again displaying the
forever immense contrast between practicality and love, further adding on
to how these elements interact in “The Gift of the Magi”.
13
Characterization
Relationship
DILLINGHAMS & OTHERS JIM & DELLA
“A letter–box into which no letter would Jim Della
Breadwinner, makes Homemaker, typical
go, and an electric button from which no
ends meet and early 20th century’s
mortal finger could coax a ring.” shoulders the housewife, shoulders
financial burden of the household. Yet
The couple not bothering to fix the doorbell the family. However, can still handle very
and the letter box with no letters going in can still balance his well, can plan their
resemble their lack of other people in their work and marriage spending and even
lives and the fact that all they have is each lives save up (1.87) as well
other. as stay affectionate
Point of View
A THIRD-PERSON LIMITED
POINT OF VIEW
Focus on Della’s perspective while The narrator is not a character
Jim's perspective remains hidden in the story and tells the events
from an outside perspective, but
he can access the characters’
thoughts, feelings, emotions,
and motivations - Della and Jim
in this case
This helps the story develop irony and suspense, slowly building up to
a surprising ending - a signature of O.Henry’s penmanship.
14
Theme
Haiku
“Love’s quiet exchange, “Gifts of love, they give,
Priceless gifts from empty hands, Treasures lost for joy to show
Hearts rich, wisdom’s gain.” Magi wise in heart.”,
15
Symbolism
Della’s Hair Jim’s Watch
Della’s hair symbolizes her Jim’s golden watch
beauty, pride, and femininity.
symbolizes both time
By cutting it, she sacrifices
not only her most cherished and wealth. By
feature but also a part of her sacrificing it, he shows
identity, reflecting the his commitment to
biblical Eve—a symbol of
Della “Jim was never
maternity and fertility.
This act also shows her deep
late”, offering her his
love and selflessness toward most valuable asset,
Jim, as she gives up her symbolically giving
youthful beauty for his her his “time” and any
happiness. The author’s
description of her as a "truant
sense of financial
schoolboy" , thus even further security he has.
emphasizes her break from
traditional femininity in a
profound act of devotion.
The gift of the Magi
The Chain
The chain symbolizes Della’s appreciation for Jim’s inner qualities and her desire to honor
his character. By choosing a simple, elegant chain, she shows that she values substance over
show, just as she sees Jim’s quiet strength and worth beyond appearances. The chain thus
becomes a symbol of respect and validation, reflecting her deep admiration and love for his
true self.
The combs symbolize Della’s admiration for beauty and her yearning for self-expression.
She "craved and yearned over them," seeing them as a way to celebrate her cherished hair.
Jim’s sacrifice to buy the combs shows his deep, selfless love and commitment to her
happiness. Thus, the combs represent both personal desire and the profound, mutual
sacrifices that define their love.
The Combs
16
Figurative Language
“...before he takes a second look at me, he’ll say I look like a Coney Island chorus girl.
But what could I do—oh! ”
⇒ By comparing herself to a "Coney Island chorus girl," Della implies she looks
like a low-class dancer rather than a respectable woman.
_____________
“Jim stopped inside the door, as immovable as a setter at
the scent of quail.”
⇒ Jim’s reaction to Della’s transformation is captured through hunting imagery,
showing him frozen in shock like a setter spotting prey.
“Had the Queen of Sheba lived in the flat across the airshaft, Della would have let her
hair hang out the window some day to dry just to depreciate Her Majesty’s jewels and
gifts. Had King Solomon been the janitor, with all his treasures piled up in the
basement, Jim would have pulled out his watch every time he passed, just to see him
pluck at his beard from envy”
⇒ The mention of the Queen of Sheba and King Solomon emphasizes Jim and
Della’s pride and admiration for each other's most treasured possessions.
17
Irony
Madame Sofronie
Madame Sofronie’s character in The Gift of the Magi serves as an ironic contrast to
the story’s theme of love and sacrifice. Her indifferent attitude toward Della’s hair,
treating it as mere merchandise, contrasts with the deep sentimental value it holds
for Della, who sacrifices it out of love for Jim. This difference emphasizes the irony of
Della’s selfless act, as Sofronie’s practicality underscores a world that undervalues
love and sentiment. Through Sofronie, O. Henry highlights the depth of Della and
Jim’s sacrifices against a backdrop of cold, transactional attitudes, enhancing the
story’s message about true love.
_________________________
18
REFLECTION
Fill in the blanks with the correct item, to revise the core story of
1.
“The gift of the Magi”
Della
Jim
Imagine that Jim and Della wrote a short thank-you note to each
2. other after discovering their gifts. Write a quick 2–3 sentence
note from either Jim or Della’s perspective.
Write here!
The film did a splendid job in portraying the full emotions of the
story, don’t you think? Let us know more by sending us a fan mail!
To be
TO VIEW THE EXHIBIT ONLINE, VISIT WWW.REALLYGREATSITE.COM
continued...
“Fate, huh...? Some people
are, just fated to meet each
other...”
20
GUIDING
QUESTIONS
To grasp the core of the talk, and the story of The Gift of the Magi, make sure to tune
into these Guiding Questions below, with their location in the Talk pinpointed!
- A Christmas Special -
Questions Location
GQ1. The opening line, "One dollar and eight-seven cents"
(in 1905) is equivalent to how much in today's dollars? Why
is this amount both important and unimportant in the
Setting
story?
GQ2c. What are Della's and Jim's most prized possessions? Relationship
THE GIFT OF
THE MAGI
GUIDING
QUESTIONS
Questions Location
- A Christmas Special -