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The document outlines specifications and safety instructions for the SBT-40 Sewage Treatment Unit manufactured by Taiko Kikai Industries Co., Ltd. It includes details on capacity, materials, and operational guidelines, emphasizing the importance of safety and proper maintenance to prevent hazardous situations. The unit is certified for uninspected vessels and is designed specifically for black water treatment.
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MESSRS.
IMABARI SHIPBUILDING CO.,LTD.
WORK No.
S.No, $-1381
Actes SEWAGE TREATMENT UNIT
TYPE : SBT-40
=A
. =WweRKING—Dwe-
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FINISHED DWG. ~ SES
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ARMM LMANS
ORDER No.
DATE OF DWG.
2)
TAIKO KIKAI INDUSTRIES CO.,LTD.
YAMAGUCHI JAPAN
‘TBI{0820)62°9117 FAX (0820)53-1002 F-2280‘TAIKO SHIP-CLEAN SEWAGE TREATMENT UNIT SPECIFICATION _
Ship Owner
Shipyard | IMABARI SHIPBUILDING CO.,LTD.
S-1381/2/3/4
Ship No. | 8.1387
Work No. _ | $8-0997/8/9/1000/1 Type SBT-40 Quantity | 1 set / ship
Source AC440Vx60H2x3 6
Name Plate | English Caution plate English & Japanese
Outside _| Anti-corrosive paint 2 coats & Finish paint 1 coat.
Painting Color Munsell No, 7.5GY7/4.5
Discharge Method
Rate Number of Persons
‘Maximum 40 persons / day
Sewage BOD Volume
13.5 g/ person « day
Sewage Volume
601, /porson + day
Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)
‘Maximum 50 ppm
‘Suspended Solid (SS)
‘Maximum 50 ppm
Coliform
‘Maximum 200/100 ml,
‘Treatment Tank
Main Materials
Mild Stool, Steel Pipe, Stainless Steel Pipe, Vinyl Pipe
Inside Surface
‘Tar-epoxy coating
Hydraulic Test Press. | 2.5 m water head from the tank top
Discharge Pump
Type CR50S Quantity 1 set / unit
Capacity 4m? /hx 20m Bore BOA x 40A
1.5 kW x2P Quantity 1 set / unit,
Motor
‘Maker supply
‘Aeration Blower
‘Type "TSA-40 Quantity set /unit
Capacity (600 L/min x 0.02 MPa Bore 408
O.75 KW x4 P Quantity 1 set / unit
Motor
Maker supply
Accessories Refer to the Parts List
Spares Refer to the Parts List
Remarks
‘This device is used for Black Water only.
Hospital waste water (Except chemical & Disinfectant) can be flow in this device.
In the case of USCG, this sowage treatment unit is produced for UN-INSPECTED VESSEL.Commandant 2100 Second Street, 8. W.
U-S. Department Ini lales Coast Guarc fashinglon, r
YS, Departmen ‘fy Untod States Coss Guard irri 6 Sm rt
Phone: (202) 267-2206
Coase Saats® FAK (202) 267-4816
16714/159.015/Takai Kikai
April 1, 1999
Taiko Kikai Industries Co., Ltd.
209 Shimotabuse, Tabuse-cho,
Kumage-gun, Yamaguchi Pref.
JAPAN 742-1598
Gentlemen:
We have reviewed your letter of March 29, 1999, requesting recertification of your Marine
Sanitation Device (MSD) est device’s. Given no modifications have been made, the MSD test
devices continue to meet the requirements of Title 33, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 159
and in accordance with 33 CFR 159.16, are recertified.
Model Capacity Certification No. Certified for
SBT-15, 900 LPD 159.015/3228/0 Uninspected Vessels
SBT-25 1500 LPD 159.015/3229/0 Uninspected Vessels
SBT-40 2400 LPD 159.015/3230/0 Uninspected Vessels
SBT-65 3900 LPD 159.015/3231/0 Uninspected Vessels
This certification remains valid for five years from May 31, 1999, unless we suspend, withdraw, or
terminate it. Only the manufacturer of the MSD test device may apply for this certification to be
extended by writing (o the Commandant (G-MSE-3) before it expires. If the MSD is no longer
produced and thus terminated, the MSD test device continues to be considered certified based on the
MSD test device date of manufacture, the vessel installation date, and a valid certification for that
time period. You cannot transfer this certification to another manufacturer without written
authorization from the Commandant (G-MSE-3). You must notify the Commandant in writing
when you make any change in the design or construction of these devices or when you cease
manufacturing these devices.
Ifyou have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact LT Manning at (202) 267-6640.
Sincerely,
Pale
P. A. RICHARDSON
Captain, U. S. Coast Guard
Chief, Systems Engineering Division
Office of Design and Engineering Standards
By direction of the Commandant
1-2‘This isto certify that :
‘LLOYD'S REGISTER OF SHIPPING, designated as a “notified body” under Article 9 of Council Directive
96/98/EC on Marine Equipment, did undertake the relevant type approval procedures for the
‘equipment identified below which was found to be in compliance with the essential Marine-pollution
prevention requirements of the Marine Equipment Directive subject to any conditions in the Design
‘Appraisal Document attached hereto.
Producer Taiko Kikat Industries Co. Ltd
Address 209-1 Shimotabuse
Tabuse-cho
Kumage-gun
Yamaguchi-pref
Japan
Product Description SBT-40
Product Type SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Specified Standard MEPC.2(V1)
‘The attached Design Appraisal Document forms part of this certificate.
This certificate remains valid unless cancelled or revoked, provided the conditions in the attached
schedule are complied with and the equipment remains satisfactory in service.
Date of issue ‘January 1999 Issued by Lloyd's Register of Shipping, London
LR EC Distinguishing No. 0038
Expiry date 31 December 2003 :
Certificate No ‘MED 9950056 Signed Grease &
Sheet No 10f2 Name GJ. Greensmith
Note:
‘This certificate is not valid for equipment, the design or manufacture of which has been varied or
‘modified from the specimen tested. The manufacturer should notify the nominated body named on this
certificate of any modification or changes to the equipment in order to obtain a valid Certificate.
7) ‘This certificate is issued under the authority
of the MCA,
mca
sine nme
‘An Executive Agency ofthe Department of the
Environment, Transport and the Regions
NOTICE - This certificate is subject to the terms and conditions overleaf, which form part of this certificate.
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SEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE
INSTRUCTION MANUAL SBT
U. S.C. G Recognition Numbers
SBT—-15 —159.015,3228/0
SBT-25 159.015.3229/0
SBT—40 159.0153230/0
SBT-65
159.015,3231/0
TAIKO KIKAI INDUSTRIES CoO, LTD.SEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
CONTENTS
FOREWORD
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS -
1. Summary
2. Construction
3. Design see
4. Installation z
5. Starting wren
6. Cautions for Toilet Usage
7.
8.
‘Stoppage :
. Maintenance ~~
9. Abnormal Warning Device
10. Shut Down Instruction (Winter lay-up)
11. Level Probe ===
12. Parts List ~~ z .
FOREWORD
This instruction manual describes matters to be
observed in the operation and maintenance of "TAIKO
MARINE SEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE” .
We hope this device will be used by customers for
a long time under the correct operation and sufficient
maintenance and inspection according to this manual,
Also for any obscure points in this manual, please readily
refer to our business office or plant.
Caution:No part of this manual can be reproduced or
reprinted in any form,SEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE
SBT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
A\ CAUTIONS FOR YOUR SAFETY
A\CAUTION
Before installing, operating,
maintaining and examining equipments, be
sure to read well this Instruction on safety,
the Instruction manual and all other attached
documents, so that you will be able to use
the equipments properly. Also, understand
well the information on the equipments and
their safety and all of the matters that
demand special attention.
In this Instruction. safety is classified
into two ranks, "Warming" and "Caution
Even the items which are included in
the safety rank, "Caution", may lead to
serious accidents in certain cases. In any
case, all of the instructions are very
important. So, please be sure to observe
them.
WARNING
@When the sewage treatment device Is
stopped to use, empty it after cleaning the
inside of the sewage treatment tank. If
sewage has been left in the tank, the
sewage will go bad, resulting In the
production of a poisonous gas. The
| _ inhalation of the gas may cause death,
@When the inside of the sewage treatment
| tank is inspected, check the concentration
| of the gas, then carry out the work after
| _ safety has been verified.
@A place where the sewage treatment
device has been installed must be well
ventilated. Since a large quantity of air is
fed to the device, there is a possibility that
the surrounding area falls into a hypoxia
state.
@in handling a disinfectant, follow the
disinfectant handling standards. The
wrong handling of the disinfectant may
cause the accidents involving a human life.
@WWhen the discharge pump. the aeration
blower or the level switch is examined, tum
off the control panel breaker. Also, turn
the control switch off. In addition, tag the
control panel as "Energizing Is Prohibited’ ,
so that the switch is not tured on by
mistake.
@When the discharge pump, the sewage
pipe and valve, are overhauled, carry out
the work under ventilation, since sewage
may contain a poisonous gas.
@in climbing on the sewage treatment tank,
wear a heimet and the gloves and shoes
with a slide stop function. Also, when the
work is carried out at a high place, wear a
safety belt. A fall from the place may
‘occur, result in the accidents involving a
human life.
@The work for maintaining and checking the
inside of the control panel should be
carried out by electrician with expert
knowledge. The accidental contact with
the high-voltage current may cause the
death by an electric shock.
@Do not use chemicals for cleaning of toilet.
The chemicals will affect and kill the
microorganisms in the tank. This will
cause loss of the purification ability,
resulting in the production of a poisonous
gas or a bad smell. Use a cleaner which
does not give damage to the
microorganisms.
@The aeration blower should be run
continuously. The interruption of its
continuous running will kill the
microorganisms within the sewage
treatment tank. This will cause loss of the
purification ability, resulting in the
production of a poisonous gas or a bad
smell. Also, there is a possibility that the
air discharge nozzle clogs.
@Do not put fingers or objects into the
rotaty parts of the discharge pump and the
aeration blower. There is a possibility of
injury.
(@Sewage may leak aut from the shaft
seal part of discharge pump due to the
termination of its service life. The sewage
that leaked out will go bad and then
produce a poisonous gas, resulting in the
accidents involving @ human life, or in
corrosion or failure of implements. Clean
the area under ventilation, and stop the
leak by replacing parts with new ones.
@The inner surface of the sewage trearment
‘tank has been coated with tar-epoxy. Do
not bring fire close to the tank, or the
coating will be damaged, thereby causing
sewage to leak out from damaged portions.
of the tank,
@Close the manhole of the sewage
‘treatment tank so securely that sewage or
‘odor will not leak out.
@Check the air vent pipe for the clogging
because of sewage or dewing. If the pipe
clogs in this way, the toilet seal water trap
will be broken by the back pressure of the
aeration blower, thereby causing the toilet
water to splash and at the same time
resulting in the emission of e poisonous
bad smell. Also, the splashes dirty your
clothes and the surrounding area,
@The paper to be used in the toilet should
be soluble in water. Stutfs which are
insoluble in water, such as sanitary
product, should not be thrown into the
toilet but be thrown into a waste-basket
placed in the toilet. These stuffs may
cause the clogging or failure of the pump.BLSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
1. Summary
‘The Taiko Ship Clean “SBT Series’ are
compact sized sewage treatment systems
with superior performance capabilities,
designed exclusively for marine installations.
‘They are the result of considerable
research and include the latest technology to
prevent water polution.
The use of a "Submerged Bio-Filter
Treatment System’ and the transposition of
the sterilization compartment to the center of
the device enables it to be more compact.
‘These state of the art devices are thereby
more stable under conditions of pitch and roll
and are sized for vessels of 200 or more
gross tons, or accomodating 10 or more
persons as described in the Annex IV of
MARPOL TREATY 73/78.
Another remarkable feature of these
devices in the ease of operation and
maintenance compared with conventional
systems.
Furthermore, the quality of effiuent
exceeds the requirements specified for Type
IIMSD (Marine Sanitation Devices)
contained in Regulation (83CFR159)
enforced by the U.S. Coast Guard and also
those of the MEPC 2 (VI). (MARPOL
TREATY)
Test result verify the following
performance characteristics.
BODs; less than 50 ppm
2. Construction (Refer to Fig1.)
2.1 General of "Bio-Filter Method"
The Bio-Filter Methad is a method of
processing sewage by utilizing a biological
film. Packing media are placed in the tank
and liquid sewage is circulated around it by
means of aeration.
‘The sewage contacts the biological film
causing growth of bacteria on the surface of
packing media and organic matter (BOD
source) is treated by biochemical oxidation.
2.2 Construction
a. Bio Filter Tank
Sewage from toilets in the ship flows into
the Biofilter Tank
Foreign objects which could obstruct
operation of the device are held by a
screen,
Al from a blower causes circulation of the
liquid and breaks up the solids. It also
supplies oxigen to the microorganisms
attached to the packing media.
. Sterilization compartment
‘The sewage treated in the bio-filter tank
flows into the sterilization compartment.
This liquid is thoroughly disinfected as it
washes against the chemical sterilizing
tubes in the sterilization compartment.
The treated water is collected in the
sterilization compartment then discharged
overboard by automatic operation of the
discharge pump.
ss less than SO ppm
Coliform bacteria
(MPN) less then 200 7 100mL
Level Probe a Sterilizer
Awe
an Gp outer
ef emergency Overow
‘Screen
Packing Media
Sterilization
Compartment __
Discharge \
‘Air Scour Pipe
lot
Aeration Slower
Bio-fllter Tank
Fig]. Internal Construction Of SBT SeriesSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE
3. Design
3.1 These devices have been designed to
comply with the US Regulation 33CFR Part
159 and may be installed in an
uninspected vessel, (as defined by the
sce).
They have also been designed to
comply with MARPOL TREATY, MEPC2(VI)..
3.2 Model Designation Coad
Example:
[set|-[40 |
= design capacity of persons
SBT
— Submerged Bio-ilter Treatment system
3.3 Specifications
tem sBT-15 | 881-25 | SBT-40 | SBT-65
Number of persons persons/day | 15 40 6
Average of sewage processed L/aay | _ 900 2400 | 3900
Processed amount of sewage LxTimes/day | 94x3 2s0x3 | 406x3
BOD amount e/dey| 2025 | 3975 | S40 | 8775
Air flow m/min | 022 037 0.60 oss
Blower Pressure MPa 0.02 _
Motor Power Input kw | oa 04 o7s_| 075 |
- Capacity mn 4
Dischere® Fed : mb —
Motor Power Input kw 18
Total Current | 440VAGX60Hz Al al 41 48 48
Draw | 2e0vacxeoHz al 81 al_| 94 94
The maximum operation electric power Is reduced t
0 1 10V by a transformer which has been
Installed in a control panel and is used as an operation electric source.
(Reference for rating...Quantity of sewage : 6OL/man-day)
‘Quantity of BOD : 13.5 ge/man-day)
q.
3.4 Features
a. This device performs well during vessel
movement, up to a maximum 15 degrees
of roll and pitch.
This device has been designed to
withstand an intemal pressure 0.25MPa.
This device operates satisfactorily with
fresh, brackish, or sea water. However,
mixing them should be avoided.
Materials; Tar-epoxy coatings have been
applied to all portions of the steel plate
contact with sewage.
Corrosion resistance was considered in the
selection of all materials.
This device has been designed to stop in
the event of a power interruption and to
automatically continue its operation when
power is resumed.
Discharge pump motor and blower motor
are rated for operation at SOT ambient.BLSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
4. Installation
4.1 Main Unit
a. The device should be installed as close as
possible to the toilet bowls.
b. Maintain clear space of at least 450mm on
all sides and above the device. (There is
need the space of 1000mm (SBT-15,25)
Or 1215mm (SBT-40,65) to pull out Level
Prove and Earth rod on the top side of
equipment.)
However 550mm of clearance at the
control panel allows full swing of the door.
The mounting base should be attached to
the deck using the proper size bolts
(shown in table below) through the holes
provided.
Model} S8T-15 | $87-25 | saT-40 | seT-65
Szexaty| Meax4 | M24x 6| m2axe |M2ax10
©. The main unit must not be installed in an
area exposed to flammable liquids or
gases.
d. The main unit should not be exposed to the
weather.
e. The main unit and its piping must be
installed below any toilet discharge.
1. The capacity of dishcarge pump is 4m°_/h
x 2Om(water head), connection is JIS 5K
400 FF,
This head pressure should be set lower
‘than 20m(water head) including the actual
head and piping resistance.
4.2 Piping (Refer to FINISHED DWG.)
@, More than three degrees of inclination
should be provided for all sewage and air
vent piping ta prevent collection of sewage
or condensation.
b. Piping for sewage should be routed as
directly as possible Appropriate cleaning
ports should be provided,
©. Direct overboard discharge piping must be
equipped with a valve that can be sealed in
the closed position, so that the system
may be used restricted waters. (Direct
overboard discharge is permissible in
unrestricted waters.)
4d. Discharge piping must be made higher than
the L. W.L.
e. Discharge piping must be made higher than
the top of the device.
#. The overflow piping must terminate in the
bilge with a connecting U-trap.
g. A storm valve which meets the regulation
of the Ship-Classification Society must be
used. Its outlet must be 200 to 300 mm
below the L. W. L.
h. Consideration must be given to routing of
piping so that sea water doesn't flow back
into the device.
The size of the air vent must be in
accordance with the following table or
larger throughout its entire length.
The vent must be constructed to minimize
clogging by climatic conditions such as ice
or snow. The outlet should terminate well
above the weather deck and be turned
downward,
Minimum Vent Size
Model__ [887-15 | 987-26 | ser-40 | sar6s
era saat a0) al oR ead eels
j, A cleaning water supply pipe should be
connected to the device at the fitting
provided.
A screw-down check valve must be
provided in the cleaning water supply pipe
at the device.
k. If required, the deck discharge from the
outiet of discharge pump should have a
pipe diameter of 11/2"or 4”
|. All piping to the device. should be
supported in accordance with good marine
practice,
4.3 Wiring (Refer to FINISHED DWG.)
a. Wiring from the power source and to the
extemal alarm shall be provided by the
installer.
‘The determination of proper size and type
of Support for wiring is to be made by the
installer, in accordance with good marine
practice.
b. Cable supports should be spaced no more
than 10 inches apart.
c. Floor wiring shall be protected by a guard
cover or guard tube cable cover.
4d. Gland connectors shall be completely
sealed by tightening the rubber gland.
Water-proof putty should also be used.
e. Terminal connectors of ring type or captive
spade ends shall be used and shall be
installed so that there is no movement.BLSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
4.4 Others
a. Toilet bowls shall be of the trap type.
. The pressure of water in the toilet bowls
should be adequate to provide complete
cleaning.
©. Galley discharge water shall not empty into
this device.
5. Starting (Refer To Fig.7.8)
. Confirm that all piping is correct by
referring to piping diagram
b. Apply power to control panel (9), and
confirm "SOURCE" lamp is lit.
. Confirm the direction of rotation of the
discharge pump (10) by instantaneous
use of pump switch. After making sure the
pump is rotating correctly, tum the switch
‘to "MANUAL" and "STOP".
. Shut stop valve (4) and open drain valve
for bio-filter tank (5).
e. Introduce cleaning water into the device at
(G) by opening cleaning water inlet vaive
(Not supplied).
f. When the indicator lamp marked "HIGH
WATER LEVEL" on the control panel lights,
immediately close the cleaning water inlet
valve. (If external alarms is installed,
confirm alarm operation at the same time).
&. Open treatment water outlet valve (3),
discharge pump outlet valve at (H) and all
valves to storm valve (Not supplied).
h. Tum the discharge pump switch to "AUTO".
Confirm that discharge pump starts
automatically and "HIGH WATER LEVEL"
lamp goes out as water level drops.
Confirm that the discharge pump stops
automatically,
Check the quantity of oil in blower by
sighting the oil level indicator of aeration
blower (11). Add oil if necessary.
|. Open air lift valve (7) (right side) and shut
air scour valve (6).
k. Confirm the direction of rotation of the
aeration blower (11).by turning the select
switch to "RUN’.
Model SBT-15 & 25 are clockwise rotation
and Model SBT-40 & 65 are counter
clockwise as viewed from the V-pulley side.
|. Open the manhole (15).
™m.Confirm that the water is activated by
looking Inside the sewage treatment
device,
n, Close the manhole (15).
©. Check the supply of disinfectant by
removing the cap of the sterilizer(14).
Refer to 8.2.3 for filling instructions.
Pp. If an auxiliary device (such as a collecting,
tank, etc.) has been installed, confirm its,
automatic operation and alarm in the same
way as the sewage treatment device.
. Open the valve at (C) on the sewage
supply pipe so that sewage may enter the
treatment device.
r. Confirm the quantity of flush water for each
toilet bowl(approximately 10 to 12L./
flush) and for urinals (2 to SL / flush).
The sewage Treatment Plant have a
static capacitance type level switch. The
level switch is applied sensor with timer for
starting and stopping the discharge pump.
The timer is set at 12 seconds when we send
out the equipment. However, if it is not
adjusted, please regulate the adjusting
switch that is fitted in front of Level Switch
Unit (LSU) in the control panel. (Refer to.
Fig.6)
However, if the set time of timer is
longer than is necessary time, the pump is
operated at dry condition so that the pump,
will be damaged. Therefore, please takes
care this matter.BLSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
6. Cautions for toilet usage
a. Do not tum off the power source for the
aeration blower under any circumstances.
If this happens, the microorganism will die
and thereby reduce the effectiveness of
this Device.
b. Be careful not to throw any foreign
substances into the toilet fixtures.
©. Do not use paper containing vinyl
components.
d. Be sure to flush after each use of toilet
bow!
e. Chemicals for cleaning toilet bow!
(hydrochloric acid, bowl cleaners and
deodorizers etc.) should be used sparingly,
‘When used, they should be directly
discharged overboard.
(Only in unrestricted waters). Additionaly
after chemicals are used, rinse with water.
Hf chemicals enter into the treatment
device, operation may be hindered.
1. In the case of general stains, clean bowls
in the following way.
Wipe with a cloth which is soaked in soapy
tepid water.
If stains don't come off, wipe with a sponge
containing a little neutral detergent. Don't
use polishing power containing rough
particles because they can scratch
crockery and metal fittings.
and cause permanent stains.
7. Stoppage
When the device must be shut down for
inspection, failure of equipment, or part
replacement, the following procedures should
be taken,
a. Prohibit the use of toilets, or open direct
overboard discharge valve (When only
vessel's in unrestricted waters).
b. Turn off ‘AERATION BLOWER" switch.
c. Tum off ‘DISCHARGE PUMP" switch,
d. Turn off "POWER SOURCE" by tuming off
the main circuit breakers.
©. To reactivate the device, reverse items (2)
= (4) above and allow sewage to flow into
the device. Close direct overboard
discharge valves.BLSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
8. Maintenance (Refer to fig.7.8)
8.1 Important
Sewage treatment devices utiliting
biological systems must have periodic
maintenance.
Microorganisms on packing media (17)
will die and performance will be reduced, if it
is not carefully maintained or if it allowed to
get out of ballance.
Flush water for the toilet bowl should be
‘sea water, brackish water or fresh water.
But mixtures are not recommended.
Using different waters alternately will have an
adverse effect on the microorganisms. The
incubation period (period in which the
microorganisms are generated and stabilized)
is approximately one week, irrespective of the
‘type of water used. The following
maintenance must be carried out regularly to
retain normal operation and performance.
Maintenance and inspection of accessory
equipment should comply with their
instructions.
Interval Description
(1) Check the supply of
a disinfectant (Hypochrorite)._
(2) Check the quantity of oil and
Biweekly clean the air fiter (aeration
blower),
(3) Check condition of V-belt.
(4) Clean the bio-filter tank
Monthly screen(See8-2())
(5) Back flush and remove
sludge (See8-2(4)).
©) Check the inside coating
Fix corroded part.
Biyearly
8.2 Disinfectant
8.2.1 Quantity of disinfectant
a. For normal operation, the required quantity
of disinfectant is about 1-2 tablets per
month per person (20g per tablet).
We recommend the following chemicals be
used,
Caution: Handle disinfectant with rubber
gloves.
8.2.2 Caution for storage and use
Both Nisso Hicron and Hilight Clean are very
stable tablets, but they are strong oxidizers.
The following instructions should be observed
for proper storage.
a. Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry
place where direct sunlight cannot reach
them,
b. Tablets should be kept away from heat,
flammables and foreign matter.
c. If chemical contacts skin or cloth, brush off
completely and rinse with water.
d. Pay close attention that chemical does not
enter eyes or contact mouth or nose.
8.2.3 Filling Instructions
Cop
Tika:
Bitter /
Disiectnt
Tenk
Sterlization Comp.
=|
Fig.2 Details Of Sterilization Compartment
a. Remove caps.
b. Look into sterilizers or take them out. If
sterilizer is not full, add additional
disinfectant tablets.
c. 16 tablets can be accommodated in each
sterilizer.
4. Replace each sterilizer in its original
position and replace the cap.
manufacturer) Brand Name| Chemical Designation
Nippon Soda Calcium Hypochlorite
co. Ltd. Nisso Hieron 5(C90)..HO
hissan Chemica Trichlorisooyanuric
Hilignt Clean) acid 0,00:NO>
Hace | Number persons | Average Consumtion [Number of
Persons/day | Tablets/week | steilzer
lser-16| 18 6 1
[sar-25 5 8 1
lser-ao] 40, 4 2 |
[ser85 65 23 Le
Industires Co, Lt.
15 tablets “monthxpersonSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
8.3 Blower Maintenance
8.3.1 Confirmation of the quantity of oil of
aeration blowers and cleaning of air filter.
‘a. Check the quantity of oil in the oil level
indicator of aeration blowers
(Sight glass)
If the level is low, replenish using
the recommended lubricating oils (Turbine
Oil ISO vase),
Once every six months (especially when
the oil contains dirt and looks black) drain
the oil from the drain opening of the oil
bath and refill with new oil to proper level
Turbine Oil ISO VG68
Oil Capacity (2)
S8T-15 & 25 SBT-40 & 65
013 025
b. Once every six months replenish the
grease (Use No.2 grease) by adding
grease to threaded caps.
c. Remove the air filter cover of aeration
blowers,
Take out the filter and wash oil, dust, etc.
out of the filter with detergent. After
drying completely, reassemble the filter
and install as before.
8.3.2 Check the alignment and V-belt
As shown in Fig.3, apply @ scale to the
end face of the V-pulleys and eliminate
vertical and horizontal discrepancies.
(The scale should be applied obliquely.)
Fig.3
‘@ Most proper tension of the V-belt will be
obtained when it is loosened up to the
maximum before getting to slip on the
pulleys.
b As for @ V-belt of general use (A, B,C
type), refer to Fig.4 to obtain Its proper
tension easily.
‘At the proper tension, the belt is flexible up
to an amplitude equivalent to the height of
the belt when perpendicularly pressed at
the middle of the span.
Fig.4
c. To obtain the proper tension of the belt,
adiust it so that its deflection 6 = 0.016
x L(mm) is between the maximum and the
minimum of the load values mentioned in
Table 1 when it is perpendicularly loaded at
the middle of span (distance between the
contact points of the belt and the pulleys).
Fig.S
Table 7
The Load Values on Belt Tension
W:N (kaf)
Twwe | feed values | losdvaluos
at esa) 18 a
oe 0@ | a8 es)
¢ | aa ao) | 848)
| 78 @o | sattian)
=| 18020 | 147 «150
. After adjusting the axes, check the tension
of the V-belt once more in the manner as
described in a-(i) or atl.
e. Then, tighten the motor-fixing bolts.MLSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
8.4 Bio-Filter Tank Screen
Cleaning of the bio-fiiter tank screen
Open the manhole (15) and remove foreign
matter from the screen(2). To prevent foreign
matter from entering the system, place an
instruction placard near each toilet bowl.
8.5 Bio-Filter Tank
Back flush and sludge removal should
be done monthly. Sludge removal should be
pumped overboard (only into unrestricted
waters) or ashore into a sewage system.
a. Tum the discharge pump switch to
"MANUAL" and press red colored "STOP"
switch.
b. Tum the blower switch to "STOP".
c. Open air scour valve (6) (left side) and
shut air lift valve (7),
d. Tum the blower switch to "RUN". Continue
this state about 30 minutes.
Fixed sludge on packing media (17) will
be removed.
e. Shut air scour valve (6) and open air lift
valve (7).
f. Shut treatment water outlet valve (3) and
open stop valve (4) and drain valve for
bio-filter tank (5).
8.6 Check List for Maintenance
Check all of the following items every time
maintenance is performed, and take
appropriate measures to obtain good results.
If this is done, the device will be kept in ideal
operating: condition.
"MANUA\
switch. When the sludge has been
removed from the tank, tum off discharge
pump.
If Discharge pump is operated in dry
condition, the pump will be damaged so
that please pay ateention for this matter.
and press black clored “START”
h. Open cleaning water inlet valve (Not
supplied) and introduce cleaning water
Into the treatment device.
Use the same kind of water-sea water,
fresh water - or brackish water - as flush
water used in this system before removal
of sludge.
i, When "HIGH WATER LEVEL" indicator lamp
at the control panel lights. Close the
cleaning water inlet valve and the stop
valve (4) and drain valve for bio-filter tank
©).
Open treatment water outlet valve (3), and
turn discharge pump switch to "AUTO".
k. Turn the blower switch to RUN’
‘Observation | Observation
Diagnosis (Countermeasure)
Item Result
Uniform Good
Recirculation | — ——
Stopped Aeration blower has stopped
Light brown | Good
Transparency
Tone of color ener — 7
Yellow Sewage load is too heavy (The number of
persons using exceads device rating)
1 Littte Good
Smell Like sewage | Sewage load is too heavy
Corrupt Aeration stop
None Aeration stop
Foaming A little Good
On all surfaces
Influent contains soap10
SEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE
9. Abnormal Warning Device
(Warning for high water level in the sterilization compartment)
Cause | Description Countermeasure
Discharge pump Pump trouble Repair pump
not operating, ——
Bum out of motor Repair motor
Qverload of motor Eliminate cause of overload
Failure in control panel Repair failed part
Too much water Failure of toilet bowl flush
entering the device | vane Repair toilet flush valve
Cleaning water inlet valve | Close the cleaning water
open inlet valve
10. Shut Down Instructions
(Winter lay-up)
When the device is not used,
a. Open all drain valves located at the bottom,
b, Discharge all sewage in the device by
using the discharge pump.
c. Cleaning water should be used to fill the
device after the covers are removed.
d. Flush and drain two or three times,
confirming that the inside of the device is
clean and empty.
e. Stop all operation by turning off the main
circuit breaker in control panel
If there is @ possibility of freezing due to
low temperature, open all drains for pump and
piping. Any liquids that connot be drained
should be protected by an adeauate quantity
of antifreeza(This includes piping).
SBTBLSEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
11. Level Probe
11.1 General Scope of Level Probe
This Sewage Treatment Device equips
a. capacitance type level probe in the
sterilization compartment. This level probe
which is series of sensors detects the level
of water in the sterilization compartment at
each level, gives the signal for starting and
stopping the discharge pump, and provides
warning for abnormal high water level to the
level switch unit. Since the sterilization
compartment is isolated, visual check is not
possible from the outside. Therefore, the
water level can be only checked by the
lighting of level indicators on the level switch
unit inside of the control panel as shown
below.
Timers are incorporated in each sensors
for the pump start level and high water level
‘The former has the function to automatically
stop the pump if the sensor in pump stop
level fails: it will be adjusted depends on
sterilization compartment's size (MAX 20
seconds). The later is designed to avoid any
undesirable activation due to water splash:
the timer provides warning signal 15 seconds
after the sensor was sunken into the water.
11.2 Working Principle
This level probe detects the difference
of boundary surface between the water and
the air as variation of capacitance and
transmits the signal to the level switch ut
The value of dielectric constant significantly
changes between the water and the air. This
variation is turned into the strong ” weak
circuit transmit voltage and is applied as on
/ off signal of the relay circuit in the level
switch unit.
11.3 Confirm Operation
Pump Ston Water Level ~ Lamp 'L’ Lights
Pump Start Water Level ~ Lampe ‘LH Light
IGH Water Level ~ All Lamps Light
Adjustment Trimmer OF
‘Timer For Pump Stop (max 20s)
eleclanler ole]
Level Convallor
Ineicator
Lampired?
CHE}
Fig.6 Level Switch Unit (inside Of The
Control Panel)
11.4 Abnormal working
If the automatic starting and stopping
of pump and high level alarm is not working
normally, we suppose that the cause of above
is by the problem of Level Prove. In this case,
please carry out the following investigation.
8. Open the cap of level prove, and
disconnect the wiring of terminal “P” and
“E”. All LSU operation lamps of “L”, “H’
and "HH" in control panel are put off at
the disconnection of wiring. If above lamps
are not put off, the LSU Is defected so that
there is need to replace it.
b. If there is no defected for the LSU, there is
possibility that the level prove is out of
order. It is possible to pull out the censer
part by take off two (2) screws that is
fitted beside of level prove terminal box.
Please check whether there is any
breaking of wire or otheres defected part
‘on each censer part or not.
c. Wiring the sensor line under the condition
that the sensor part is pulled out, Each
sensor line is corresponded to the
operating light that is installed on LSU in
the control panel. (in order L.H, and HH
from bottom side)
If you clasp the sensor L, the operating
light of L is output. If you grip the sensor
H with grasp the sensor L, the operating,
light of L and H are output. (if you only
clasp the sensor H, the operating light is
not output.)
If you grip the sensor HH more than 15
seconds, the operating light of HH is
output. (If you only calsp the sensor HH,
the operating light is output)
d. If you clasp the sensor, and the operating
lights are not output normally, the Level
Prove is out of order. Therefore, there is
need to replace all of them.
@. If there is no abnormal part on level prove
by above inspections, there is possibility
‘that some material is stuck on the level
prove pipe so that please remove them by
ull out the level prove.
f. Voltage between terminal P and E
(Reference Value)
LED unlighted : DC15V.L
Lighted : 13.3V.L -H
Lighted : 11.7V.L *H - HH
Lighted : 8.4V
1"SEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
12. Parts List (Refer to FINISHED Dwe,)
12.1 Sewage Treatment Device
(see Fig.7.8)
Fig.7 Flow Chart
No. | NAME:
BIO-FILTER TANK
‘SEWAGE INLET
D | SEWAGE INLET
& | AIR OUTLET
F | EMERGENCY
OVERFLOW
6 | CLEANING WATER
INLET
H DISCHARGE
1 | TANK
2 | SCREEN
g | TREATMENT WATER
OUTLET VALVE
4 | Top vauve
5 | DRAIN VALVE FOR
BIOFILTER TANK
6 | AIR SCOUR VALVE
7” | AIA LIFT VALVE
3” NON RETURN VALVE
| CONTROL PANEL
10 | DISCHARGE PUMP
11 | AERATION BLOWER
12 | MOTOR FOR BLOWER
13 | LEVEL PROBE
14 | steauizen
18 | MANHOLE
16 | AIR SCOUR PIPE
17 | PACKING MEDIA
Fig.8 Construction Drawing
12SEWAGE TREATMENT DEVICE SBT
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Fig.9 Level ProbeTAIKO KIKAI INDUSTRIES CO, LTD. URL _ http://www.taiko-kk.com
Head Office & Factory 209-1 Shimatebuse, Tabuse-cho, Kumage-gun, Yamaguchi pret. 742.1698 Japan
TEL 81820529114 FAK: 81-82053-1001 — Emal: business@takokkcom
Tokyo Branch 4th Floor, Suidobashi MS Building, 3-4-2 Micakicho, Chiyode-u, Tokyo 101-0061 Japan
TEL: 81-9-9221-8551 FAX: 81-3221-8555 Email tokyobr@takokkcom
Osaka Branch th Floor. KC Building, 3-4-7 Kawaramachi, Chuoku, Osaka 541-0048 Japan
TEL: 81-66291-6241 FAX: 81-8.6222.9295 Ema osakabratalko-kkcom
Beiing Offee Room 7-cH, Jung Gardsn, NoG8 Xnchong Street, Oongcheng District, Bling 100027 China
TEL: 86-106551-9573 FAX: 86-10-8552-7742 Email talecbj@netchina.com on
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