Spray Pattern & Flow Rate Analysis
The ASNU system has been designed for comparing injector
against injector at a safe operating level and is suitable for use
by Apprentice Level Mechanics to Master Level Technicians.
To enable a safe and easy examination of the injector’s
performance, the ASNU system runs the injectors at a lower and
safer operating fuel pressure of up to a maximum of 10 bar. On
a vehicle fitted with a GDI system the fuel pressure will operate
at a potentially dangerously high level for the inexperienced,
reaching anywhere between 75 bar up to 200 bar on some
systems.
The Engine Management System of a GDI is designed to open the
injectors for short micro second durations, with a maximum
opening duration of only 5 milliseconds, any visual analysis of the
injectors spray pattern could be both difficult and dangerous.
When mounted on the ASNU Classic GDI, the injectors are being
supplied with the correct peak and hold currents and firing in
sequential mode simulating those of the vehicles ECU.
The ASNU allows the
user to safely examine the injectors spray pattern in greater
detail for any discrepancies in the fuel distribution and
atomisation.
In some operating modes, the ASNU system opens the injectors
for a much longer duration, thus exaggerating the spray pattern
and making it easier to examine the spray’s performance.
GDI Injectors & Fuel Trims
The Distribution and Atomisation on a GDI Injector are critical to maintaining the correct Performance,
Fuel Economy and Exhaust Emissions. They are now even more important than the quantity of fuel being
delivered by the injector. The latest Adaptive Engine Management Systems have a Short and Long Term
Fuel Trim Adjustment, adjusting the fuel delivery as compensation for any discrepancies in the C.O
emissions. An adjustment of up to 15% can be made to the fuel delivery of each injector on some systems,
but as there are a number of measurements that contribute to the Fuel Trim Adjustment, these
measurements cannot adjust or correctly compensate for poor Fuel Distribution and Atomisation.
FUEL TRIM ADJUSTMENTS ARE NOT CORRECTING THE PROBLEM,
NONE OF THE CURRENT ENGINE
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS CAN
MEASURE OR COMPENSATE FOR
THE INJECTORS FUEL
DISTRIBUTION AND ATOMISATION
A selection of GDI Injectors with
discrepancies in the Distribution and
Atomisation of the spray patterns
The ASNU system allows the user to visually examine the injectors on an individual cycle or in sequential
mode, where they can compare the injectors performance under a range of simulated Millisecond & RPM
driving cycles already programmed in to the ASNU system. The injectors can be operated at various RPM
& Millisecond settings, restricted only by the number of injectors being tested in the sequential testing
operation.