M&a Model - Updated - Kingston
M&a Model - Updated - Kingston
Assumptions
Liabilities
Short Term Debt - -
Accounts Payable 7,061 4,358
Current Liabilities
Long Term Debt 30,000 16,801
Total Liabilities 37,061 21,159
Shareholder's Equity
Equity Capital 70,000 39,203
Retained Earnings 113,164 48,657
Shareholder's Equity 183,164 87,860
Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity 220,225 109,019
Accretion/Dilution Analysis
Acquirer EPS
Target EPS
Pro Forma EPS
Accretion/Dilution
Acquirer CFPS
Target CFPS
Pro Forma CFPS
Accretion/Dilution
Summary & Sensitivity
Rev Enhance
LIVE --> 3 1 2 3 4
5.50% 0.055 0 0 0
5.75% 0.0575 0 0 0
rdinated Debt 8.25% 0.0825 0 0 0
4 5 6 7 8 9
Target PF Purchase Financing Financing Financing Total Adj.
transaction Debt and Equity prop Fees payment Replacing the debt
4,358 4,358
4,358
16,801 150,000 (30,000) 136,801
141,159
39,203 (39,203) 311,400 311,400
48,657 (48,657) (15,842) (15,842)
295,558
436,717
0.000
Capital Structure
Current Pro Forma
Equity
Cash
Debt
Enterprise Value
Shares Outstanding
Equity Value/Share
Target Sh Price
5
6,500
875
1,250
1,000
0
1
1
100,000
50,000
25,000
0
0
0
0
1
207,600
311,400
-
30,000
4,500
9,342
2,000
564,842
519,000
87,860 This is during the stub period
431,140
- If the target company has goodwill existing in the banalce sheet then we will write it ogg here
233,657
197,483
197,483
Check whether are you getting a loan for the purchase consideration
This is all part of the history of where we are getting the cash for
122,825 purchase consideration
14,032
183,621
320,478 My name is khan sajda
138,981 3statement model
197,483 Stub period calc
Purchase Conc Calc
656,942 Goodwill calc
Then Consolidated Balance Sheet
11,419
4,358
166,801
178,220
381,400
97,322
478,722
656,942
0.000
Change
um
en we will write it ogg here
eration
for
Forecast Peri
Pro Forma Model CLOSE 2025 2026
Balance Sheet Check ok ok ok
End of Period 9/30/2025 12/31/2017 12/31/2018
Days in Period 273 92 365
Fraction of Year 0.750 0.250 1.000
Assumptions
Income Statement
Taxes
Net Earnings
Balance Sheet
Assets
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Inventory
Current Assets
Property & Equipment
Goodwill
Total Assets
Liabilities
Short Term Debt
Accounts Payable
Current Liabilities
Long Term Debt
Total Liabilities
Shareholder's Equity
Equity Capital
Retained Earnings
Shareholder's Equity
Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity
Supporting Schedules
Depreciation Schedule
PPE Opening
Plus Capex
Less Depreciation
PPE Closing
Debt Schedule
Senior Debt A
Opening Balance
Addition (Repayment)
Closing Balance
Senior Debt B
Opening Balance
Addition (Repayment)
Closing Balance
Subordinated Debt
Opening Balance
Addition (Repayment)
Closing Balance
Target Debt
Opening Balance
Addition (Repayment)
Closing Balance
Acquirer Debt
Opening Balance
Addition (Repayment)
Closing Balance
Total Debt
Opening Balance
Addition (Repayment)
Closing Balance
Interest Schedule
Interest Rates
Senior Debt A
Senior Debt B
Subordinated Debt
Target Debt
Acquirer Debt
Interest Expense (opening balance)
Senior Debt A
Senior Debt B
Subordinated Debt
Target Debt
Acquirer Debt
Total
DCF Model
Assumptions
Tax Rate
Discount Rate
Perpetual Growth Rate
EV/EBITDA Multiple
Current Price
Shares Outstanding
Discounted Cash Flow Entry 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 Exit
Date
EBIT
Less: Cash Taxes
NOPAT
Plus: D&A
EBITDA
Less: Capex
Less: Changes in NWC
Unlevered FCF
Transaction FCFF
IRR FCFF
Intrinsic Value Market Value Rate of Return
Enterprise Value Market Cap na IRR
Plus: Cash Plus: Debt
Less: Debt Less: Cash
Equity Value Enterprise Value
Merger Integration
Revenue
Acquirer 41,462 182,434
Target 24,276 111,669
Synergies 1,800
Total 65,738 295,903
25% 25% 0% 0%
20% 20% 20% 20%
0% 0% 0% 100%
- - - -
- 500 500 500
Assumptions
LIVE SCENARIO 1
SCENARIO 1
Revenue Growth (% Change) 10.0% 10.0%
Cost of Goods Sold (% of Revenue) 42.0% 43.0%
Salaries and Benefits (% of Revenue) 17.0% 17.0%
Rent and Overhead ($000's) 15,000 15,000
Depreciation & Amortization (% of PP&E) 20.0% 20.0%
Interest (% of Debt) 10.0% 10.0%
Tax Rate (% of Earnings Before Tax) 28.0% 28.0%
Accounts Receivable (Days) 18 18
Inventory (Days) 80 90
Accounts Payable (Days) 37 37
Capital Expenditures ($000's) 15,000 15,000
Debt Issuance (Repayment) ($000's) - -
Equity Issued (Repaid) ($000's) - -
Payment of Dividends - -
SCENARIO 2
Revenue Growth (% Change) 5.0% 4.5%
Cost of Goods Sold (% of Revenue) 37.0% 37.0%
Salaries and Benefits (% of Revenue) 17.0% 17.0%
Rent and Overhead ($000's) 10,000 10,000
Depreciation & Amortization (% of PP&E) 20.0% 20.0%
Interest (% of Debt) 5.0% 5.0%
Tax Rate (% of Earnings Before Tax) 28.0% 28.0%
Accounts Receivable (Days) 18 18
Inventory (Days) 73 73
Accounts Payable (Days) 37 37
Capital Expenditures ($000's) 15,000 15,000
Debt Issuance (Repayment) ($000's) - -
Equity Issued (Repaid) ($000's) - -
Payment of Dividends - -
LIVE SCENARIO
Revenue Growth (% Change) 10.0% 10.0%
Cost of Goods Sold (% of Revenue) 42.0% 43.0%
Marketing, Advertising & Promotion (% of Revenue) 17.0% 17.0%
General & Administrative ($000's) 15,000 15,000
Depreciation & Amortization (% of PP&E) 20.0% 20.0%
Interest (% of Debt) 10.0% 10.0%
Tax Rate (% of Earnings Before Tax) 28.0% 28.0%
Accounts Receivable (Days) 18 18
Inventory (Days) 80 90
Accounts Payable (Days) 37 37
Capital Expenditures ($000's) 15,000 15,000
Debt Issuance (Repayment) ($000's) - -
Equity Issued (Repaid) ($000's) - -
Payment of Dividends - -
Income Statement
Assets
Cash 67,971 81,210 83,715 111,069 139,550 159,474 182,573
Accounts Receivable 5,100 5,904 6,567 7,117 7,539 8,179 8,997
Inventory 7,805 9,601 9,825 10,531 11,342 15,267 19,343
Current Assets 80,876 96,715 100,107 128,717 158,430 182,920 210,913
Property & Equipment 45,500 42,350 40,145 38,602 37,521 45,017 51,013
Goodwill
Total Assets 126,376 139,065 140,252 167,319 195,951 227,937 261,927
Liabilities
Short Term Debt
Accounts Payable 3,902 4,800 4,912 5,265 5,671 7,061 7,952
Current Liabilities 3,902 4,800 4,912 5,265 5,671 7,061 7,952
Long Term Debt 50,000 50,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
Total Liabilities 53,902 54,800 34,912 35,265 35,671 37,061 37,952
Shareholder's Equity
Equity Capital 70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000
Retained Earnings 2,474 14,265 35,340 62,053 90,280 120,876 153,974
Shareholder's Equity 72,474 84,265 105,340 132,053 160,280 190,876 223,974
Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity 126,376 139,065 140,252 167,319 195,951 227,937 261,927
Net Increase (decrease) in Cash 67,971 13,239 2,505 27,354 28,480 19,924 23,099
Opening Cash Balance - 67,971 81,210 83,715 111,069 139,550 159,474
Closing Cash Balance 67,971 81,210 83,715 111,069 139,550 159,474 182,573
Supporting Schedules
Depreciation Schedule
PPE Opening 50,000 45,500 42,350 40,145 38,602 37,521 45,017
Plus Capex 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000
Less Depreciation 19,500 18,150 17,205 16,544 16,080 7,504 9,003
PPE Closing 45,500 42,350 40,145 38,602 37,521 45,017 51,013
Assumptions
Tax Rate 25%
Discount Rate 12%
Perpetual Growth Rate 4%
EV/EBITDA Multiple 8.0x
Current Price $11.75
Shares Outstanding 50,000
Discounted Cash Flow Entry 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 Exit
Date 9/30/2025 12/31/2025 12/31/2026 12/31/2027 12/31/2028 12/31/2029 12/31/2030 12/31/2030
Year Fraction 0.25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
IRR FCFF (463,848) 5,862 26,728 30,250 36,317 39,583 44,902 579,263
(20,000) - - - - -
- - - - - -
- - (200) (200) - -
(20,000) - (200) (200) - -
11%
Historical Results Forecast Period
Brick 'n' Mortar Co Model 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Balance Sheet Check ok ok ERROR ok ok ok ok
End of Period 12/31/2020 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2024 12/31/2025 12/31/2026
Days in Period 366 365 365 365 366 365 365
Fraction of Year 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Assumptions
LIVE SCENARIO 1
SCENARIO 1
Revenue Growth (% Change) 15.0% 15.0%
Cost of Goods Sold (% of Revenue) 42.0% 41.0%
Salaries and Benefits (% of Revenue) 16.0% 16.0%
Rent and Overhead ($000's) 7,000 7,000
Depreciation & Amortization (% of PP&E) 20.0% 20.0%
Interest (% of Debt) 8.0% 8.0%
Tax Rate (% of Earnings Before Tax) 32.0% 32.0%
Accounts Receivable (Days) 22 18
Inventory (Days) 75 75
Accounts Payable (Days) 39 39
Capital Expenditures ($000's) 5,750 5,750
Debt Issuance (Repayment) ($000's) - -
Equity Issued (Repaid) ($000's) - -
Payment of Dividends - -
SCENARIO 2
Revenue Growth (% Change) 5.0% 4.5%
Cost of Goods Sold (% of Revenue) 37.0% 37.0%
Salaries and Benefits (% of Revenue) 17.0% 17.0%
Rent and Overhead ($000's) 10,000 10,000
Depreciation & Amortization (% of PP&E) 20.0% 20.0%
Interest (% of Debt) 5.0% 5.0%
Tax Rate (% of Earnings Before Tax) 28.0% 28.0%
Accounts Receivable (Days) 18 18
Inventory (Days) 73 73
Accounts Payable (Days) 37 37
Capital Expenditures ($000's) 15,000 15,000
Debt Issuance (Repayment) ($000's) - -
Equity Issued (Repaid) ($000's) - -
Payment of Dividends - -
LIVE SCENARIO
Revenue Growth (% Change) 15.0% 15.0%
Cost of Goods Sold (% of Revenue) 42.0% 41.0%
Marketing, Advertising & Promotion (% of Revenue) 16.0% 16.0%
General & Administrative ($000's) 7,000 7,000
Depreciation & Amortization (% of PP&E) 20.0% 20.0%
Interest (% of Debt) 8.0% 8.0%
Tax Rate (% of Earnings Before Tax) 32.0% 32.0%
Accounts Receivable (Days) 22 18
Inventory (Days) 75 75
Accounts Payable (Days) 39 39
Capital Expenditures ($000's) 5,750 5,750
Debt Issuance (Repayment) ($000's) - -
Equity Issued (Repaid) ($000's) - -
Payment of Dividends - -
Income Statement
Assets
Cash 37,573 42,850 40,521 51,041 61,889 77,065 99,589
Accounts Receivable 2,856 3,307 3,678 3,986 4,222 5,853 5,507
Inventory 4,371 5,377 5,502 5,898 6,352 8,380 9,408
Current Assets 44,801 51,534 49,701 60,925 72,462 91,298 114,504
Property & Equipment 25,482 23,718 22,483 21,618 21,013 22,561 23,798
Goodwill - - 22,483 - -
Total Assets 70,282 75,251 94,666 82,543 93,476 113,858 138,302
Liabilities
Short Term Debt - - - - -
Accounts Payable 2,185 2,688 2,751 2,949 3,176 4,358 4,892
Current Liabilities 2,185 2,688 2,751 2,949 3,176 4,358 4,892
Long Term Debt 28,002 28,002 16,801 16,801 16,801 16,801 16,801
Total Liabilities 30,187 30,690 19,552 19,750 19,977 21,159 21,693
Shareholder's Equity
Equity Capital 39,203 39,203 39,203 39,203 39,203 39,203 39,203
Retained Earnings 893 5,358 13,429 23,591 34,296 53,497 77,407
Shareholder's Equity 40,095 44,561 52,632 62,793 73,499 92,699 116,609
Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity 70,282 75,251 72,184 82,543 93,476 113,858 138,302
Net Increase (decrease) in Cash 37,573 5,277 (2,329) 10,520 10,847 15,176 22,524
Opening Cash Balance - 37,573 42,850 40,521 51,041 61,889 77,065
Closing Cash Balance 37,573 42,850 40,521 51,041 61,889 77,065 99,589
Supporting Schedules
Depreciation Schedule
PPE Opening 28,002 25,482 23,718 22,483 21,618 21,013 22,561
Plus Capex 8,401 8,401 8,401 8,401 8,401 5,750 5,750
Less Depreciation 10,921 10,165 9,635 9,265 9,006 4,203 4,512
PPE Closing 25,482 23,718 22,483 21,618 21,013 22,561 23,798
Assumptions
Tax Rate 25%
Discount Rate 12%
Perpetual Growth Rate 4%
EV/EBITDA Multiple 8.0x
Current Price $17.30
Shares Outstanding 25,000
Discounted Cash Flow Entry 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 Exit
Date 9/30/2025 12/31/2025 12/31/2026 12/31/2027 12/31/2028 12/31/2029 12/31/2030 12/31/2030
Year Fraction 0.25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
IRR FCFF (376,686) 4,540 25,994 30,383 34,563 38,301 41,493 467,009
-
5,345 5,864 6,350 6,731 4,358 4,358
5,345 5,864 6,350 6,731 4,358 4,358
16,801 16,801 16,801 6,801 16,801 16,801
22,146 22,665 23,151 13,532 21,159 21,159
- - - (10,000) - -
- - - - - -
- - (200) (200) - -
- - (200) (10,200) - -
ate of Return
RR (Current Share Price) 12%