Textual Dictionary

A unique helpful book for Classes

Nine & Ten

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Himachal Publication
S.K. Paul
Department of English
Rajshahi University

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 QNA SSC TEXTUAL DICTIONARY

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 Contents

Text Book
Unit Title Dictionary Page
Page

Unit One Father of the Nation 1-16 01-16

Unit Two Pastimes 17-31 16-31

Unit Three Events and Festivals 32-43 31-42

Unit Four Are We Aware? 44-57 42-51

Unit Five Nature and Environment 58-72 51-64

Unit Six Our Neighbors 73-92 64-82

Unit Seven People Who Stand Out 93-110 82-100

Unit Eight World Heritage 111-121 100-112

Unit Nine Unconventional Jobs 122-130 113-121

Unit Ten Dreams 131-140 121-128

Unit Eleven Renewable Energy 141-150 128-138

Unit Twelve Roots 151-163 138-148

Unit Thirteen Media and Modes of E-communication 164-173 148-156

Unit Fourteen Pleasure and Purpose 174-192 156-166

 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 1
Unit: - 01 Father of the Nation (dv`vi Ad `¨v †bBkb) - RvwZi wcZv
Lesson-01: Bangabandhu`s Family in 1971 (e½eÜzÔm d¨vwgwj Bb 1971)-1971 m‡b e½eÜzi cwievi

Word and meaning Synonym Antonym Sentence

Quietness (†KvqvBU‡bm) n. peace, calmness, hush, I know the cause of his quietness.
noise, excited
wb¯ÍäZv, wbieZv quietude, tranquility
Throughout (‡_ªvAvDU) in all respects, Covid -19 has spread throughout.
adv. me©Î, me©Îe¨vcx completely, totally
Family member (d¨vwgwj We should take care of our family
†g¤^vi) n. cwiev‡ii m`m¨ members.
Apprehend (A¨vwcÖn¨vÛ) v. catch, hold, take, I apprehend that something
aiv, Avk¼v Kiv touch, fear wrong is going to be happened.
Tragic (UªvwRK) adj. heavy, sorrowful, joyous, That was a tragic incident.
`ytL`vqK deplorable exciting
Happen (n¨v‡cb) v. occur, befall, dematerialize, What happened there?
NUv, N‡UwQj fall out, ensue dematerialize
Gunshot (MvbïU) n. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was
gunfire
Kvgv‡bi Mywj killed by gunshot.
Around (A¨vivDÛ) pre. about, just about, not The news was spread around very
exactly
Pviw`‡K, cÖvq quite, in the region of fast.
senior, elder, Rahim is the eldest son of his
Eldest (Gj‡W÷) adj. ‡R¨ô youngest
order, highest father.
The common people entered the
Barricade (e¨vwi‡KW) n. defenses, curb, obstacle,
police station breaking the
cÖwZeÜK interruption, barrage
barricades.
Against (G‡MBÝU) pre. versus, with, contra, They are against my decision.
for
wec‡ÿ contrary to
Kill (wKj) v. nZ¨v Kiv slaughter, killing, zap revive Don’t kill the birds.
Indiscriminately The Pakistani Army had killed our
uniformly, equally,
(BbwWmwµwg‡bUwj) adv. systematically peoples indiscriminately.
without differentiation
wbwe©Pv‡i
Decide (wWmvBW) v.w¯’i Kiv fix, lull, ascertain waver I decided to go to market.
Send (‡mÛ) v. cvVv‡bv turn, dispatch, address receive Send me the e-mail.
Safer (‡mdvi) adj. sure, secure, certain, dangerous, I have decided to place the money
AwaKZi wbwðZ, wbivc` assured, definitive risky in a safer place.
Responsibility duty, charge, liability, Be careful about your
irresponsibility
(‡imcbwmwewjwU) n. `vwqZ¡ obligation, burden responsibility.
Law (j) n. AvBb act, regulation, rule We should respect the law.
Expecting (G·‡cw±s) adj. awaiting, expectant, She is expecting a baby.
cÖZxÿgvb, AšÍtmË¡v, Avkv Kiv waiting for, expecting
Soon (myb)adv.kxNÖ, Awej‡¤^ immediately, instantly later, delay You will come round soon.
Wife (IqvBd) n. ¯¿x, cZœx woman, lady, bed fellow husband Be respectful to your wife.
Midnight (wgWbvBU) n. noon, It’s almost midnight.
late night
ga¨ivwÎ mid day
Declaration (wWK¬v‡iBkb) Declaration of independence by
announcement,
Bangbandhu inspired the people to
n. ‡Nvlbv proclamation, notice
gain independence.
Independence freedom, liberty, dependence The declaration of independence
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 2
(BbwW‡c‡ÛÝ) n. ¯^vaxbZv independency was transmitted through wireless.
Wireless (Aq¨vi‡jm) n. transceiver, He was listening the news in
wired
‡eZvi, †iwWI radio, radio set wireless.
Dark (WvK©)n.Kv‡jv, AÜKvi darkness, eclipse, sable light, day It is a dark dense forest.
Sorrounded (m‡iv‡ÛW) Our house is surrounded by a
encompassed, succinct
adj. cwi‡ewóZ mango orchard.
Random (i¨vÛg) adj. unrestrained, hapazard, nonrandom, Random people are not careful
G‡jvcvZvwo promiscuous orderly about sanitation.
Situation (wmPz‡qBkb) n. state, condition, status, Your should handle every
Ae¯’v position, circumstance situation in cold brain.
Agitate (GwR‡UBU) v. mortify, resent, offend, It is hard to calm down the
calm
¶zä Kiv distract, distress agitated people.
Ready (‡iwW) adj. cÖ¯Z‘ prepared, made, ripe unready Raha is ready for going to school.
Packed (c¨vKW) adj. I packed the mangos to send
empty, quiet
e¯Ívew›` Rima.
Necessary (‡b‡mmvwi) adj. required, requisite, unnecessary, It is not necessary to go there.
cÖ‡qvRbxq constituent, needful inessential
Belonging (wejswMs) n. goods, property, He left the house with all his
wRwbmcÎ accessories, lading belongings.
Supportive (mv‡cvwU©f) adj. My mother is supportive to me.
unsupportive
mnvqK
Pulled (cyjW) adj. Uvbv, Uvbv drawn, stretched, She pulled the rope.
push, repel
n‡”Q Ggb continuous, straight
Mental strength (‡g›Uvj I am surprised to see her mental
†÷ªš)’ n. gvbwmK kw³ strength.
Anxiety (A¨vsRvBwU) n. worry, concorn, disquiet, reassurance, Anxiety is the great suffering.
D‡ØM perturbation calmness
During (wWDwis) pre. awiqv, Where were you during the
by
Hmgq summer vacation?
Couple (Kvcj) n.hyM¥, †Rvo pair, joint, join, joining single They are a happy couple.
asylum, harbor, He took shelter in a college to
Shelter (‡këvi) n. Avkªq
protection, recourse save him.
Search (mvP©) n. investigation, query, He searched my bag.
AbymÜvb, †LuvR inquiry, exploration
Forward (diIqvW©) adj. foregoing, advanced, backward, He came forward to help me.
AMÖeZ©x leading, onward reverse, aft
Refuse (wiwdDR) v. abdicate, turn down, He refused to help the poor boy.
accept
cÖËvL¨vb Kiv reject
Rekha left the broken house for
Safety (‡mdwU) n. wbivcËv security, indemnity danger
safety.
Provision (cÖwfkb) n. settlement, arrangement, deprivation, When their provision ran short,
weavb, e¨e¯’v contract dispossession they went to the king for help.
Already (Aj‡iwW) adv. meanwhile, in the I have already finished my
not yet
B‡Zvg‡a¨ meantime homework.
Disguise (wWmMvBR) n. camouflage, Fahim went there in disguise as a
reveal
QÙ‡ek masquerade, makeup deliveryman.
Delivered (‡WwjfviW) adj. freed, rescued, He delivered me some story book.
wb®‹…Z exempted, released
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 3
material, component, I have arranged all the staff on
Stuff (÷vd) n. Dcv`vb unstuffy
element, components the table.
Ignorant (BM‡bv‡i›U) adj. unknowing, Ruhi was ignorant about the
known
AÁ, Ávbnxb uneducated, unaware matter.
Suddenly (mv‡Wbwj) adv. by chance, bump, Suddenly Onuva came to our
gradually
nVvr haply, pop, casually house.
Alive (GjvBf) adj. RxweZ living, live, breathing dead The patient is still alive.
Contact (KbUv±) n. concretion, I have no contact with Mim.
‡hvMv‡hvM, ms‡hvM concatenation
Leader (wjWvi) n. †bZv chief, lead, prince follower He was our leader.
Valuable (f¨vjy‡qej) adj. expensive, valued, rich, Don’t wast your valuable time.
worthless
`vwg dear, of value
Arrest (A¨v‡i÷) v. capture, binding, Police arrested the thief.
release, help
‡MÖßvi Kiv nabbing, catch
Information (Bbdi‡gBk) fact, news, knowledge, Give me the information.
n. Z_¨ intelligence, actuality
seller, vender, manger, Don’t behave rudely with the
Vendor (‡fÛvi) n. we‡µZv buyer
bargainer, counterman vendors.
Important (B¤ú‡U©›U) adj. significant, serious, insignificant, This file is very important.
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, momentous nonracial
Protest (‡cÖv‡U÷) v. contradict, clamor We should protest against the
cÖwZev` Kiv against, gainsay social abuse.
bad, ill, sluggish, poor, good, Clean up all the evils form your
Evil (Gwfj) adj. g›`, Aïf
harsh, sinister goodness heart.
Deed (wWW) n. Kvh©, `wjj assignment, affection It was a bold deed.
Admitted (A¨vWwg‡UW) adj. My friend is admitted in hospital.
released
fwZ©
Allowed (GjvDW) adj. endorse, allow, deny, You are allowed to say whatever
Aby‡gv`b Kiv, Aby‡gvw`Z approve, okay disallow you want.
Communicator correspondent, reporter, I found the news through a
(KwgDwb‡KUi) n, msev``vZv informer communicator.
Create (wµ‡qU) v. m„wó Kiv make, generate, raise destroy, break Don’t create a mess.
Opportunity (AciPzwbwU) benefit, convenience, It is a big opportunity for you.
n. myweav, my‡hvM advantage, favor
Extremely (G·wUªgwj) highly, very, somewhat, I am extremely worried about the
adv. AZ¨šÍ exceptionally lightly examination.
devised, anxious, He is worried about his children’s
Worried (IwiW) adj.wPwšÍZ unconcerned
wistful, thoughtful safety.
Especially (‡¯úkvwj) adv. particularly, in commonly, I want to contact with them,
we‡klZ particular, specially normally especially Ritu.
Ruler (iæjvi) n. kvmK magistrate, regent ruled The Pakistani rulers exploited us.
Accompanied Juhi accompanied with Reba was
associated, related,
(G‡Kv¤úvwbW) adj. unaccompanied attended the party.
connected, accompanied
Abymw½, A½cÖvß
Pretending (wcÖ‡UwÛs) adj. He is pretending to be ignorant
assuming
fvbKvix about the case.
Attendant (G‡U‡Û›U) n. mate, companion, He safely reached in Dhaka with
mw½, AbyPi comrade, associate his attendants.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 4
thrust into, drive, usher, The teacher has entered the
Enter (G›Uvi) v. cÖ‡ek Kiv drop out, exit
admit, into, run classroom.
Niece (wbm) n. fvBwS nephew She is my niece, Zim.
Upside (AvcmvBW) adv. They would hang him upside
downside
Dc‡ii w`‡K down.
Freedom fighter (wd«‡Wvg Rifat’s grandpa is a freedom
dvBUvi) n. gyw³‡hv×v fighter.
Rushing (ivwks) v. He is rushing toward the pond.
race, running
‡e‡M avweZ nIqv
Occupational What is your occupational
vocational, professional
(AKz‡ckbvj) adj. e„wËg~jK identity?
Cordoning (Ki‡Wvwbs) adj. A crowd is growing cordoning
wN‡i the dead man.
Threaten (‡_ªv‡Ub) v. Tithi was threatening the boy.
browbeat, teach, vow protect, guard
kvmv‡bv
The procession is stepping
preach, sing, celebrate,
Chanting (Pvw›Us) v. MvIqv forward and chanting ‘Joy
sing, whistle, sing
Bangla”.
Invigorating I was astonished at his
bracing debilitating
(Bbwf‡Mv‡iwUs) adj. ej`vqK invigorating speech.
redirection, barter, departure, After seven month, I have
Return (wiUvb©) n. ‡dir
giving back depart, keep returned home.
Persist (cviwm÷)v.wR` Kiv insist, push, urge give up He persists on going there.
Release (wiwjR) n. gyw³ salvation, redemption block, freeze He was released from hospital.
Prison (wcÖRb) n. KvivMvi jail, lockup, penitentiary The thief is confined in prison.
Arrive (GivBf) v. ‡cŠQv‡bv reach, get at, carry leave Toma arrived Dhaka safely.
Moment (‡gv‡g›U) n. gyûZ© jiffy, jiff, trice, eyewink inconsequence Please wait for a moment.
Captivity (K¨vcwUwfwU) n. imprisonment, He is suffering captivity.
freedom
ew›``kv confinement
nonetheless, even, His son has returned home
Nevertheless
notwithstanding, nevertheless he concerned about
(‡bfvi‡_‡jm) adv. Zey
in spite of that his safety.
Rescue (‡imwKD) n. D×vi salvation, deliverance abandon Rifa rescued the troubled birds.
Stay (‡÷B) v. remain, lie, be, stand, change, Stay here, I will come back soon.
_vKv, Ae¯’vb Kiv keep, continue, reside depart
Blessed (‡eømW) adj. myLx happy, blissful, glad cursed They are blessed with two sons.

Unit: - 01: Lesson-02: The Tale of Homecoming (`¨v †Uj Ad †nvg Kvwgs) -¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi Mí

Word and meaning Synonym Antonym Sentence

Tale (‡Uj) n. Mí story, fiction truth The tale is very interesting.
Homecoming (‡nvgKvwgs) The homecoming of
Bangabondhu is an important
n. ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©b
incident.
Arrested (A¨v‡i÷) n. capture, binding, The police arrested the robber.
release, help
‡MÖßvi nabbing, catch, seizure
Immediately (BwgwW‡qUwj) instantly, right away, Return home immediately.
delay
adv. Awej‡¤^ forthwith, soon
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 5
Declaration (wWK¬v‡iBkb) announcement, His declaration about our
n. ‡NvlYv proclamation, notice independence is noteworthy.
prisoner, jail bird, Sheik Mujibur Rahman had
Captive (K¨vcwUf) n. ew›` free
goal-bird taken to Pakistan as a captive.
Imprisoned (BgwcÖRÛ) convict, confined, Sheik Mujibur Rahman was
free
adj. Kviviæ× pest, enclosed imprisoned in Pakistan.
Punishment (cvwbkg¨v›U) penalty, judgment, pain, Rifat got punishment for his
reward, prize
n. kvw¯Í discipline blunder.
Fearless (wdqvi‡jm) adj. undaunted, courageous, The freedom fighters of our
afraid, coward
wbf©xK daring, brave, gusty country were fearless.
Synonymous (wm‡bvwbgvm) conterminous, The “independent” and
antonymous “liberated” is synonymous.
adj. mgv_©K conterminal
Awaiting (GI‡qwUªs) adj. expectant, waiting for, I’m awaiting here for your
cÖZxÿgvb expecting, hoping arrival.
Breathlessly (‡eª_‡jmwj) He is running breathlessly.
out of breath nonchalantly
adv. EaŸ©kv¦ ‡m
Witness (DBU‡bm) n. mvÿx, attester, testimony, Rayhan is an eye witness of this
mvÿ¨ deposition, testament accident.
Eminent (Gwg‡b›U) adj. prominent, great, Bangabanhu is an eminent
wewkó distinguish, noted figure in Bangladesh.
Columnist (Kjvgwb÷) n. Sadaf got a job as a columnist.
msev`c‡Îi wefvMxq †jLK
Prisoner (wcÖRbvi) n. captive, jailbird, The jailor tortured the prisoner.
ew›`, K‡q`x goal-bird, lag
Finally (dvBbvwj) adv. Finally, I got it.
at last, in fine at first, initially
cwi‡k‡l
Don’t look behind when you are
Behind (wenvBÛ) pre. ‡cQ‡b after, abaft in front, ahead
stepping forward.
Journalist (Rvb©vwj÷) n. He is a journalist.
pressman, quill driver
mvsevw`K
Arrival (A¨vivBfvj) n. coming, oncoming, I am waiting for your arrival.
departure
AvMgb incoming
Politician (cwjwUwkqvb) n. His father is a politician.
ivRbxwZwe`
Resident (‡iwm‡W›U) n. inhabitant, occupant, migratory, Rihad is a resident of our
evwm›`v lodger, habitant nonresident locality.
News bulletin (wbDR News bulletin made a note on
ey‡jwUb) n. msev`, Lei Bangabandhus`s homecoming.
Headline (‡nWjvBb) n. The news of Covid 19 always
heading, head
wk‡ivbvg shown in news headline.
Opposition (AcwRkb) n. opponent, enemy, Ritu was in opposition of my
friendliness, ally
cÖwZcÿ, cÖwZev` adversary, protestation decision.
colloquy, confabulation, Rahim continued a warm
Conversation cerebral,
duet, parlance, speech, conversation with him for a
(Kbfvi‡mBkb) n. K_‡cvK_b unemotional
talk long time.
Absence (A¨ve‡mÝ) n. default, penury, non- Diba quarreled with her brother
presence
Abycw¯’wZ attendance in absence of her mother.
immeasurable, This movie gave me immense
Immense (B‡gbm) adj. tiny
countless, inestimable pleasure.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 6
Acwi‡gq
joy, delight, rejoicing, Your jokes give me immense
Pleasure (‡cøBRvi) n. Avb›` pain, suffering
gladness, cheering pleasure.
indeed, actually, really, I’m truly a big fan of
Truly (Uªywj) adv. cÖK…Zc‡ÿ insincerely
sooth to say Rabindranath Tagore.
Conference (Kbdv‡iÝ) n. convention, meeting, The CEO delivered a short
m‡¤§jb galaxy, symposium speech at the conference.
Expressed (G·‡cÖmW) adj. manifested, evolved, His happiness was expressed
implicit
Awfe¨³ developed, revealed through his expression.
Unbounded (AvbevD‡ÛW) infinite, limitless, The unbounded joy of freedom
endless, unlimited, vast, limited was achieved through unlimited
adj. Amxg
unbounded sacrifice.
Joy (Rq) n. Avb›` pleasure, delight sadden His joy knows no bound.
Achieved (A¨vwPfW) v. earn, acquire, We achieved freedom through a
AR©b attain, gain, get lot of sacrifice.
Struggle (÷ªvMj) n. msMÖvg fight, battle bloom, blossom His life is full of struggle.
Obligation (Aewj‡MBkb) responsibility, duty, Be careful about your
n. `vwqZ¡ liability, burden obligations.
International English is an international
(B›Uvib¨vkbvj) adj. national, local language.
AvšÍR©vwZK
Different (wWd&‡i›U) adj. various, several, diverse, We are different in our
like, same
wewfbœ varied, variant mentality.
Genocide (‡R‡bvmvBW) n. Pakistani Armies were involved in
defferent type of crimes including
MYnZ¨v genocide.
Stopover (÷cIfvi) n. Before going to Dhaka, I would like
hvÎvweiwZ to take a stopover in Dinajpur.
Welcomed (I‡qjKvgW) v. We welcomed the chairperson
¯^vMZ Rvbv‡bv cordially.
Chief (wPd) adj. cÖavb, main, leading, key, We met with the chief
assistant
AwabvqK commander, leader consultant.
Addressed (A¨v‡WªmW) adj. aimed, desired, alluded, I addressed him as sir.
unaddressed
DwÏó, m‡¤§vwaZ traced, found out
Rally (i¨vwj) n. mgv‡ek assembly, gathering demobilize Tamim has joined the rally.
Mesmerized (‡g‡gvivBRW) We were mesmerized at his
hypnotized
adj. ms‡ewkZ stunning spirit of speech.
Wholeheartedly I wholeheartedly wish your
(‡nvjnv‡U©Wwj) adv. AvšÍwiKfv‡e betterment.
Tremendous (wUª‡gÛvm) extraordinary, I am surprised at your
awful, tiny
adj. Amvavib remarkable, unusual tremendous wisdom.
Provided (‡cÖvfvB‡WW) adv. Rafin provided me some papers
cÖ`Z¡ to write.
India helped Bangladeshi
Refugees (wiwdDwRm) n. displaced person,
refugees at the time of liberation
DØv¯‘ evacuee
war.
rush, mob, throng, The crowd of people is
Crowd (µvDW) n. fxo
skit, swarm increasing here.
Deliver (‡Wwjfvi) v. give, offer, grant, take, away, The minister delivered a short
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 7
cÖ`vb Kiv pay, inflict capture, keep speech.
Tarmac (Uvig¨vK) n. Tarmac is used in repairing
AvjKvZiv †gkv‡bv bywo roads.
adjutant, subsidy, stand- The troop of army is on
Standby (÷vÛevB) v. mnvqK,
m‡PZb fv‡e `vwo‡q _vKv
by, instrumental, standby.
auxiliary
Guard (MvW©) n. cvnviv watchman, save, saving threaten Guard the possession.
Honour (Abvi) n. m¤§vb homage, esteem dishonor Honor your teaches.
Wartime (IqviUvBg) adj. The life of the people in our
military post war time
hy×Kvjxb country was at stake at wartime.
Cabinet (‡Kwe‡bU) n. The cabinet is in meeting.
cell, council
gwš¿mfv
Newsman (wbDRg¨vb) n. correspondent, reporter, He is a newsman.
msev``vZv informant
Available (Gfq‡jej) adj. attainable, obtainable, The book is available in every
unavailable
mnRjf¨ gainable, receivable book shop.
confinement, sentence, At the time of imprisonment,
Imprisonment
ad judgment, Munir Chowdhury composed
(BgwcÖRbg¨v›U) n. Kvivevm
adjudication the play ‘Roktakta Prantar’.
almost, most, near, I have been to Dhaka nearby ten
Nearly (wbqviwj) adv. cÖvq exact
just, close, nigh months before.
Clear (wK¬qvi) adj. cwi¯‹vi obvious, unsoiled cloudy, opaque It is clear that Juhi is the guilty.
Swept (myBÞ) v. Svo– †`qv broom, brush upswept Tanu swept the room.
Minister (wgwb÷vi) n. gwš¿ secretary, adviser neglect We welcomed the minister.
The dead body of Sheik Mujibur
Buried (evwiW) adj. interred, sowed, planted
unburned Rahman was buried in
‡cÖvw_Z, Kei †`qv into, driver into
Mujibnagar.
soggy, pluvial, humid, My eyes moist in tear after
Moist (g‡q÷) adj. Av`ª© dry
raw, peachy seeing the terrible accident.
Formality (dg©vwjwU) After completing all the
beadledom, formalism informality formalities, the function came
n.AvbyôvwbKZv
to end.
Complete (KgwcøU) v. m¤ú~Y© completed, full, entire, Complete your task.
incomplete
Kiv whole, all, finished
Climb (K¬vB¤^) v. DVv arise, grow, wake wane, descent Can you climb trees?
Truck (UªvK) n. UªvK lorry, auto truck The bus hit a truck.
personality, figure, Humayun Ahmed is a famous
Figure (wdMvi) n. e¨w³Z¡ ground
individuality, mind figure.
expansion, tract, The stretch of the procession is
Stretch (‡÷ªP) n. we¯Ívi shrink
expanse, propagation half a km.
Procession (‡cÖ‡mkb) n. go, passage, going, The procession is advancing
wgwQj, Mgb departure, transit toward the east.
Sacrifice (m¨vwµdvBm) n. giving up, forsaking They sacrificed their life to
ewj`vb, DrmM© abandonment, divorce liberate our country.
Intimidate (BbwUwg‡WU) v. bulldoze, threaten, bluff, Don’t intimidate him.
fq †`Lv‡bv appal, bullyrag
Trial (Uªvqvj) n. experiment, test, exam, Both of them were present on
cixÿv, wePvi examination, trial, try the trial.
Gallows (M¨v‡jvIm) n. gibbet, block, He is standing in the gallows.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 8
duvwmKvV gallows tree, tree
Quoting (‡KvwUs) n. Quoting from the Robert Frost –
“And miles to go before I sleep,
g~j¨ DׄwZ And miles to go before I sleep”.
Complained (Kg‡cøBbW) squeal, beef, Rafi complained to me against
cheer
n. bvwjk Kiv prosecute, grumble you.
Remain (wi‡gBb) v. stay, lie, be, stand, keep, He remains calm all time.
change
_vKv, nIqv continue
Jubilant (Rywe‡j›U) adj. festive, delighted, The minister delivered some
disappointed
DjøvwmZ gleeful, exultant, merry speech for the jubilant crowd.
Dramatically (WªvgvwUKvwj) I found him at a shopping mall
adv.bvUKxqfv‡e dramatically.
Transformed (UªvÝdigW) Pritha transformed into a great
unchanged
adj. iƒcvšÍwiZ fool.
Worthy (Iw_©) adj. ‡hvM¨ condign, good for unworthy You are not worthy of me.
Settled (‡m‡UjW) adj. ¯’vqx permanent, stable unsettled Diya have settled in Canada.
Throughout the course of liberation
way, path, road,
Course (‡Kvm©) n. c_ war, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was
pathway, footing in jail.
salvation, freedom, India helped Bangladeshi
Liberation (wjev‡iBkb) n. suppression,
independence, refuges at the time of liberation
gyw³, ¯^vaxbZv capacity
emancipation war.
capture, binding, Police arrested the robber gang.
Arrest (A¨v‡i÷) n. ‡MÖßvi release, help
nabbing, catch, seizure
Nation (‡bBkb) n. RvwZ race, people, folk, tribe We are a brave nation.
Remarked (wigvK©W) v. notice, observe, Remark the odd numbers given
jÿ¨ Kiv mark, remark below.
Appeared (GwcqvW©) adj. present, attendant, He appeared as a benefactor.
disappear
nvwRi arrived, born

Unit: - 01: Lesson-03: Bangabandhu at the UN (e½eÜz GU `¨v BD Gb)- BD Gb G†Z e½eÜz

Word and meaning Synonym Antonym Sentence

lecture, discourse, The CEO delivered a short
Speech (w¯úP) n. e³…Zv
address, oration speech at the conference.
Assembly (A¨v‡mgwj) n. rally, gathering, He joined the assembly.
disassembly
mgv‡ek concentration, muster
Matter (g¨vUvi) n. e¨vcvi thing, affair, affairs It is a matter of great joy.
Deliver (‡Wwjfvi) v. give, offer, grant, take away, He delivered a stunning speech.
cÖ`vb Kiv pay, inflict capture, keep
Influential (Bbd¬z‡qwÝqvj) enjoying honor, Rafi’s father is an influential
uninfluential
adj. cÖwZcwËkvjx powerful, established politician.
Opposing (A‡cvwRs) v. respondent, protesting, He is opposing at my decision.
similar, allied
cÖwZcÿ nIqv contending, pleading
Membership (‡g¤^viwkc) I got a membership of my
n. m`m¨Zv college library.
wages, pay, hire, salary, Provide the wages of a laborer
Wage (I‡qBR) n. gRywi
stipend before finishing their work.
Finally (dvBbvwj) adv. at last, in fine at first, initially, Finally, I got it.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 9
cwi‡k‡l firstly
Experience (G·wcwi‡qÝ) expertise, knowledge, I have no experience in this
inexperience
n. AwfÁZv taste, wisdom work.
Conquered (KbKzqvW©) v. liberated, We conquered the liberation
subdued
wRZ, Rq Kiv defeated war.
There are 16 crore people in our
Crore (‡µvi) n. ‡KvwU ten million
country.
Oration (I‡iBkb) n.e³…Zv speech, lecture We were present at his oration.
Charismatic (KvwikgvwUK) Everyone was astonished at
adj. mnRvZ `ÿZv m¤úbœ, Bangabandhu’s charismatic
Avðh©c~Y© oration.
Bangabandhu’s charismatic
Milestone (gvBj‡÷vb) n.
leadership touched another
gvBjdjK
milestone.
Revealed (wiwfjW) adj. published, released, His veil of evil finally revealed.
hidden, covered
cÖKvwkZ expressed, disclosed
halt, stop, Roma always stands first in the
Stand (÷¨vÛ) v. `uvov‡bv lie, sit, yield
abide, bolster exam.
Issue (Bmy¨) n. mgm¨v e¨vcvi fruit, result recall It is a government issue.
Identify (AvB‡Ww›UdvB) v. identify, recognize, Try to identify the errors.
kbv³ Kiv own, place
Parliament (cvj©v‡g›U) n. cancel, association, Our national parliament house
msm` legislature, estate is in Dhaka.
Humankind TV rays are very harmful for
mankind, humanity
(wnDg¨vbKvBÛ) n. gvbylRvwZ humankind.
Recagnize (wi‡KvMbvBR) v. concede, know, receive, He can’t recognize me.
take for granted
wPb‡Z cviv identify
Historical (wnw÷ªK¨vj) adj. a historical, Paharpur Bihara is a historical
historic
HwZnvwmK synchronies place.
Mentioned (‡gbkbW) adj. alluded, written, above, He mentioned that he had gone
D‡jøwLZ above, mentioned there.
Justified (R¨vw÷dvBW) v. The case has been justified.
blame
b¨vqZv cÖwZcv`b Kiv
Self-rule (‡mjd&-iæj) n. It is his self-rule.
¯^kvmb
Dignity (wWMwbwU) n. gh©v`v rank, stature, respect Never loss your dignity.
Co-existance (‡Kv- What is needed today is peaceful
Gw·‡÷Ý) n. mnwe`¨gvbZv Co-existence.
Assured (A¨vwkDiW) adj. sure, certain, assured, uncertain, Assured me about his presence.
wbwðZ secured, definitive insecure
Ideology (AvBwWqjwR) n. Different person possesses
metaphysics
fvev`k© different ideology.
Mutual (wgDPzqvj) adj. We should follow the ideology
reciprocal nonreciprocal
cvi¯úwiK of mutual respect.
Respect (wim‡c±) n. m¤§vb favour, rank, stature disesteem Respect your seniors.
Sovereignty (mvfvwiwbwU) mastery, dominion, Sovereignty is essential in
subjugation
n. cÖf~Z¡, †kªôZv rule, supremacy forming a government.
regionally, endemic, Regional development is very
Regional (wiwRIbvj) adj. national
provincialism, regional important to develop a country.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 10
AvÂwjK
Integrity (B‡›UwMÖwU) n. fidelity, fineness, He is known to be a man of
dishonesty
ALÛZv probity, morality integrity.
Non-interference (bb- Bangladesh would follow non –
B›Uviwdqv‡iÝ) n. interference interference into internal issues
n¯Í‡ÿc weiwZ of other country.
Explain (G·‡cøBb) v. e¨vL¨v interpret, illustrate, Please explain the matter.
bewilder
Kiv expand, set forth
Absolute (A¨vemwjDU) adj. utmost, ultimate, great, What is the cause behind your
relative
cig superlative, ultimate absolute silence?
Pledge (‡cøR) n. A½xKvi commitment, promise, Don’t forget about your pledge.
Charters (PvU©vim) n. instrument, record, It is an international charter.
mb`, `wjj paper, charter
Reminded (wigvB‡ÛW) He remainded me that I have to
adj. g‡b Kwi‡q †`Iqv cook.
Added (A¨v‡WW) adj. subtract, He added some sugar in my
AwZwi³, †hvMK…Z take away coffee.
Peace (wcm) n. kvwšÍ tranquility, quiet war Everyone loves peace.
Rightful (ivBUdzj) adj. fair, kosher, superiors, He is the rightful owner of the
wrongful
bvh¨ warrantable jewels.
Essential (B‡mbkvj) adj. indispensable, adjective, Vitamins are essential for our
Acwinvh© necessary, inevitable inessential good health.
We should remember the
Martyr (gU©vi) n. knx`
martyrs with respect.
Expressed (G·‡cÖmW) adj. developed, published, The glimpse of happiness is
implicate
cÖKvwkZ disclosed, expensed expressed through her smile.
Gratitude (MÖvwUwPDW) n. thanks, thankfulness, She expressed her gratitude to
ingratitude
K…ZÁZv gratefulness the committee for their support.
Aid (GBW) n. mvnvh¨ help, assistance, boost thwart Thanks for your aid.
Reconstruction recast, reformation, The reconstruction of the
(wiKÝUªvKkb) n. cybM©Vb alteration, rebuilding committee is going on.
War-ravaged (Iqvi- Sheikh Mujibor Rahman
Reconstructed the war-ravaged
i¨v‡fRW) adj. hy× weׯÍ
country with iron hand.
Relocation (wi‡jv‡KBkb) They planned relocation of
national headquarters to another
adj. cybivq ¯’vcb
city.
War-refugee (Iqvi- Indian government sheltered the
war refugees of Bangladesh at
wiwdDwR) n. hy× DØv¯Í
the time of liberation war.
asylum, harbor, We took shelter under the tree
Shelter (‡këvi) n. Avkªq
protecting, recovers because of rain.
destruction, ruin, flop, The building was ruined
Ruin (iæBb) n. aŸsm
wreck, end because of earthquake.
Debris (‡Wweªm) n. ruins, relics, relic, The bomb hit it, showering
aŸsmve‡kl wreckage, offal debris from all sides.
Survival (mvifvBfvj) n. anointing, uplift, Oxygen is essential for our
death
‡eu‡P _vKv anointment, perfume survival.
Struggling (ֻvMwjs) n. using, contest, He is struggling against his bad
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 11
hy×iZ wrestling, wrestle luck.
Repeated (wiwc‡UW) adj. revolved, periodic, Despite my repeated request, he
rare
cybive„Ë reduplicative left the house.
Calamities (K¨vjwgwUm) n. agony, misery, trouble, Our wrong decision has led you
‡K¬k, `y‡hv©M privation, pain, frenzy to calamities.
Intake (Bb‡UK) n.‡Niv Rwg The packet was intake.
Express (G·‡cÖm) v. reveal, put, publish, He expressed his idea.
hide
cÖKvk Kiv disclose, elicit
The factory workers voiced
Solidarity (mwjWvwiwU) n. mobilization,
discord solidarity with the striking
msnwZ compactness
students.
Oppressed (A‡cÖmW) adj. afflicted, downtrodden, The authority of the company
oppressor
wbcxwoZ pressed, repressed oppressed the workers.
Denounced (wWbvDÝW) v. condemn, deference, Rafi was denounced by the
wb›`v Kiv vilify, defame society.
Racism (‡iwmRg) n. Racism should be removed
racialism
¯^RvwZKZv from every country.
Discrimination avoidance, penetration, Gender discrimination is a
(wWmwµwg‡bBkb) n. ‡f`v‡f` difference burning issue of our country.
Imperialism The struggle is going on against
(Bg‡cwiqvwjRg) n.mv¤ªvR¨ev` imperialism.
The government should take
Movement (gyfg¨v›U) n. agitation, vibrancy,
necessary step to stop the
Av‡›`vjb move, commotion
student movement.
Referring (‡idvwis) v. refer, mention, note, New York is referred as Big
D‡jøL Kiv allude, notice, look Apple.
We must direct our efforts
Plight (cøvBU) n.
toward relieving the plight of
m¼Uvcbœ `kv
the children living in poverty.
Achieve (A¨vwPf) v. earn, acquire, attain, We achieved freedom through a
fail
AR©b Kiv gain, get, accomplish lot of sacrifice.
Destitute (‡WmwUwUDU) adj. abandoned, deserted, The charity cares for destitute
solvent
cwZZ¨v³, wbiæcvq, wb:¯^ derelict, forsake people.
Unending (AvbGwÛs) adj. endless, borderless, The charity rescues children
finite
A‡kl infinitive, undying from unending poverty.
teen, adversity, grief, happiness, He wrote me about his
Miseries (wgRvwim) n.`y`©kv
woe, straits, mishap comfort frustration and miseries.
Handful (n¨vÛdzj) n. paw, palm, clutch, claw, They don’t have a handful of
MÖvm, _vev devouring rice to eat.
Luxuries (jv·vwim) n. fleshpots, gamer, Nishat leads a life of luxury.
wejvwmZv glamour, comfort, ease
Emphasized (Bg‡dmvBRW) accentuate, punctuate, Ritu emphasized on her point.
v. ‡Rvi †`qv underline, strengthen
Measures (wgRvim) n. measurement, metering, They took prompt measures to
gvcv, c`‡ÿc excuse fix the problem.
Financial (wdbvwÝqvj) adj. monetary, economic, The poor man needs financial
nonfinancial
Avw_©K pecuniary help.
Management regulation, miss- The meeting has jeopardized for
(g¨v‡bRg¨v›U) n. e¨e¯’vcbv arrangement, advice management their miss management.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 12
Warned (Iqvb©W) v. awaken, awake, I warned him several times.
mZK© Kiv warn, caution
Absence (A¨ve‡mÝ) n. default, perjury, non- Don’t say ill in someone’s
presence
Abycw¯’wZ attendance absence.
method, process, way, The drainage system is not well
System (wm‡÷g) n. c×wZ disorder
manner, scheme here.
Unprecedented novel, new, all-time, We are noticing some
(Avb‡cÖwm‡W‡›UW) adj. fancy, unexampled, precedent unprecedented change in him.
Af~Zcye© new-fashioned
Concerns (Kbmvb©m) n. worry, anxiety, disquiet, You shouldn’t worry about your
unconcern
D‡ØM idea, thinking fathers concerns.
Global (‡Møvevj) adj. Global warming is going on.
inclusive, encyclopedic local
me©e¨vcx
comeback, regress, Recession is a common factor in
Recession (‡i‡mkb) n. g›`v boom
countermarch, return global economy.
Government should take
Inflation (Bbd¬vkb) n. distension, flatulence, deflation,
necessary step to control
gy`ªvùxwZ swelling, flatulency disinflation
inflation.
Unemployment problem is a
Unemployment lassitude, inaction,
employment common problem in our
(AvbGgcøqg¨v›U) n. ‡eKiZ¡ inoccupation
country.
Unequal (AvbBKzqvj) adj. disparate, unbalanced, The two rooms are unequal in
equal, like
Amg uneven, variable size.
Distribution (wWmwUªweDkb) She ordered for the distribution
dole, parceling,
concentration of the chocolates among her
n. weZiY parceling, outgiving
friends.
treasure, money, He has a lot of wealth.
Wealth (I‡qj_) n. abm¤ú` poverty
opulence, substance
Opportunitiy (AciPzwbwU) benefit, favor, avail, Don’t miss the opportunity.
n. myweav, my‡hvM advantage, chance
Gap (M¨vc) n. duvK omission, hiatus, hole Fill in the gap.
Describe (wWmµvBe) v. recount, narrate, recite, Describe the theme.
eY©bv Kiv hit, off, report
Development improvement, We should work hard for the
no development
(‡W‡fjcg¨v›U) n. Dbœqb promotion, uplift development of our career.
Planet (cøvb) n. cwiKíbv scheme, design improvise We planned for a trip.
Planet (cøv‡bU) n. MÖn taking, satellite, moon The Earth is a beautiful planet.
Responsibility duty, charge, liability, irresponsibility, Be careful about your
(‡imcbwmwewjwU) n. `vwqZ¡ obligation, burden irresponsibleness responsibility.
The police determined to begin a
Concerted (Kmmv‡U©W) adj. combined, coupled,
solitary concerted action against the
wgwjZ, mshy³ united, joint
criminal.
endeavor, essay, All his effort ended in smoke.
Effort (G‡dvU©) n. cÖ‡Póv ease
exertion, shot, shy
Concluded (KbK¬z‡WW) adj. covered, comprised, A new course has included in
excluded
AšÍf³~© appurtenant, ancillary our syllabus.
Declared (wWK¬viW) adj. The chairman declared the end
announced, proclaimed undeclared
‡NvwlZ of the meeting.
Togetherness (Uz‡M`vi‡bm) Two years have past of our
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 13
n. GKmv‡_ togetherness.
Brotherhood (eªv`viûW) n. Bondage of brotherhood is
fraternity
åvZ¡Z¡ existing in every society.
Cooperation (‡Kv- fellowship, Mutual co-operation is existing
competition
Acv‡ikb) n. mn‡hvMxZv collaboration, aid in our society.
Substantial (mve÷vbwkqvj) embodied, incarnate, You should play a substantial
insubsuntial
adj. ‡`nx material, corporeal role.
introduction, preface, He is playing a visual role in
Role (‡ivj) n. f~wgKv
foreword, preamble this case.
Prevailing (wcÖ‡fBwjs) adj. governing, master, Evil is prevailing everywhere.
wbqš¿K restrictive
emergency, quandary, We should work together to
Crises (µvBwmm) n. m¼U
rob, exigency overcome this crisis.

Unit: - 01: Lesson-04: Bangabandhu’s Relationship with other Countries

(e½eÜzÔm wi‡jkbwkc DB_ Av`vi KvbwUªm) - e½eÜzi mv‡_ Ab¨vb¨ †`‡ki m¤ú©K
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Himalaya (wngvjqv) n. The Himalaya is always
wngvjq ce©Z covered with snow.
Personality (cvi‡mvbvwjwU) figure, individuality, He has a stunning personality.
n. e¨w³Z¡ mind, identity, self
bravery, guts, mettle, He is well known for his
Courage (Kv‡iR) n. mvnm
heart, morale courage.
secretary, adviser, Mr. Rafiq has elected central
Minister (wgwb÷vi) n. gwš¿
cabinet member minister.
Impression (Bg‡cÖkb) n. impact, influence, First impression is the last
certainty
cÖfve power, dominance impression.
Owned (IDbW) adj. He owned a large building.
gvwjKvbvaxb
location, whereabouts, Miss Khadija is in a good
Position (cwRkb) n. Ae¯’vb
locus, footing, locality position in this company.
Selflessness (‡mî‡jm‡bm) She is well known for her
egotism
n. civ_©ciZv, ¯^v_©nxbZv selfishness.
generosity, majesty, insignificance, He has reached the highest peak
Greatness(‡MÖBU‡bm) n. gnË¡
nobility, magnificence commonness of greatness.
Determine (wWUvigvBb) v. He has determined to do it.
fixed, decide
wba©viY Kiv
behavior, treatment, He is dealing with an insurance
Dealing (wWwjs) n. AvPiY
conduct, dealing, act company.
Constitution (KÝwUwUDkb) arrangement, The government strictly follows
n. msweavb prescription constitution.
Clearly (wK¬qviwj) adv. clean, neatly, cleanly, She declared her decision
unintelligibly
cwi®‹vifv‡e fair, definitely clearly.
Reflect (wi‡d¬±) v. mirror, gleam, Glass reflects light.
cÖwZdwjZ Kiv consider, imagine
Philosophy (wd‡jvmwd) n. metaphysics, theory, Rafi is a student of philosophy.
`k©b doctrine, knowledge
Malice (g¨vwjm) n. ‡Øk, envy, grudge, aversion, kindness I bear no malice toward
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 14
wnsmv, cÖwZwnsmv antipathy anybody.
Maintain (‡gBb‡UBb) v. sustain, keep up, hold destroy, deny, We should maintain balanced
eRvq ivLv down, continue neglect diet.
Friendly (‡d«Ûwj) adj. amicable, neighborly, hostile, Tuba speaks in a friendly
eÜzZ¡c~Y© conciliatory unfriendly manner.
Co-existance Co-existence is very necessary.
(‡Kv-Gw·m‡UÝ) n. mn‡hvwMZv
ethics, morals, There is the basic principls of
Principle (wcÖwÝcvj) n. bxwZ
morality, moral physics.
Charismatic (KvwikgvwUK) I am astonished at his
adj. mnRvZ `ÿZv m¤úbœ charismatic quality.
Leadership (wjWviwkc) n. lead, leading, There are different styles of
‡bZ…Z¡ command, guidance leadership.
Inspired (BÝcvqvW©) adj. stimulated, invigorated, Tushi inspired me to do so.
uninspired
AbycÖvwYZ instinct
Extend (G·‡UÛ) v. reach, stretch, enlarge, Don’t extend the time of
curtail, decrease
cÖmvwiZ Kiv prolong, enamel delivery of the goods.
Convince (KbwfÝ) v. It is very tough to convince her.
dissuade
Z‡K© civfzZ Kiv, gvbv‡bv
Suffering (mvdvwis) n. endurance, enduring, luxury, His suffering knows no bound.
‡fvMvwšÍ bearing, support happiness
Freedom (wd«‡Wvg) n. independence, liberty, restriction, I always want freedom.
¯^vaxbZv independency conformity
Occupation (AKz‡cBkb) n. profession, career, walk What is your occupation?
‡ckv of life, trade
The frontal view of the house is
Frontal (d«›Uvj) adj. m¤§yL facing, anterior, frontal posterior
awesome.
Occasion (I‡KBkb) n. bout, purpose, call, Phahela Baishakh is an
Dcjÿ turn, instance, event important occasion for us.
Foresightedness He is famous for his
(dimvB‡UW‡bm) n. `yi`wk©Zv foresightedness.
Mental (‡g›Uvj) adj.gvbwmK sane, subjective, ideal physical Never lose mental strength.
Strength (‡÷ªš)’ n. kw³ power, force, capacity weakness Unity is strength.
evident, explicit, It is evident that Shafi is the
Evident (Gwf‡W›U) adj. ¯úó unclear
obvious, plain guilty.
Query (‡Kv‡qwi) n. cÖkœ question, query answer, reply I have a query about it.
Without (DB_Wª) v. cÖZ¨vnvi shift, diverge, Without my mother, I’m
deposit, engage
Kiv remove, move nothing.
Clarification(K¬vwiwd‡KBkb) purification, I want clarification about it.
adulteration
n. ‡kvab, ¯ú÷Zv reclamation
Consequently after, therefore, so, Consequently, he suffered
(Kb‡mKz‡q›Uwj) adj. cwibv‡g then, hence, and utmost.
Withdrawal (DB_Wªqvj) n. recall, revocation, The withdrawal of the case was
insertion, arrival
cÖZ¨vnvi repeal, retraction a wrong decision.
Irrespective (B‡im‡cKwUf) neutral, impartial, He is irrespective about the
partial
adj. wbi‡cÿ categorical, neuter trail.
Capitalist (K¨vwcUvwj÷) adj. This is a capitalist society.
capitalistic socialistic
cyuwRev`
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 15
Democratic (‡W‡gv‡µwUK) folksy, republican, Bangladesh is a democratic
undemocratic
adj. MYZvwš¿K communist country.
Socialist (‡mvkvwj÷) n. He is an active socialist.
capitalistic
mgvRZš¿x
Ideologies (AvBwWqjwRm) n. They possess different
metaphysics
gZv`k©mg~n ideologies.
Unturned (AvbUvb©W) adj. Everything remained unturned.
turned, changed
AcwiewZ©Z
access, entrance, The door locked but he was
Entry (Gw›Uª) n. cÖ‡ek exit
entree, penetration forced to entry.
Different (wWd&‡i›U) adj. various, several, We are different in mentality.
like, same
wewfbœ diverse, varied
Organization organization, club, This organization helps the
(AM©vbvB‡Rkb) n. ms¯’v association, institution poor.
Period (wcwiIW) n. time, epoch, day, The training period is between
Kvj, mgq season, age, hour 16 to 18 months.
agreement, contract, There are many treaties
Treaties (wUªwUm) n. Pzw³mg~n
pact, convenient between Bangladesh and India.
Agreement (GwMÖ‡g›U) n. contract, treaty, Don`t forgets about the
disagreement
Pzw³ convent, pact, bargain agreements.
Memoranda (‡g‡gv‡iÛv) n. memo, jotting, note, He told them of his decision in a
¯^viKwjwc epistle, slip, chit, note memorandum.
Contract (KbUªv±) n. Pzw³ agreement, treaty It is a contract.
Conference (Kbdv‡iÝ) n. convention, meeting, He missed the conference.
m‡¤§jb symposium, meet
Diplomacy (wW‡cøv‡gwm) n. The government should assign an
shrewdness, politics,
tactlessness ambassador at large to oversee
KzUbxwZ shrewd, politics diplomacy in the region.
Opportunity (AciPz¨wbwU) chance, advantage, You should take the
n. my‡hvM amenities, occasion opportunity.
The project encourages children
Explore (G·‡cøvi) v. A‡š^lb pursue, for, search,
to explore the world of
Kiv pick, research
photography.
Possibilities (cwmwewjwUm) n. chance, possible, There is no possibility to regain
m¤¢vebv probability, likelihood the possession.
Potential (‡cv‡Ubwkqvj) adj. We should take potential steps
strong, potent, dynamic actual
kw³kvjx, kw³ to stop eveteasing.
Charmed (Pvg©W) adj. AvK…ó attracted, drawn His personality charmed me.
Common (Kgb) adj.mvaviY general, ordinary individual It is a common factor.
Concerned (Kbmvb©W) adj. anxious, worried, I am concerned about my
unconcerned
DwØMœ permutated, trembling mother.
Injustice (BbRvw÷m) n. Injustice is prevailing
iniquity, misconception justice
AwePvi everywhere.
Prevailing (wcÖ‡fBwjs) adj. appeared, manifested, Gender discrimination is
cÖv`yf~©Z prevalent prevailing in our society.
Treatment (wUªU‡g›U) n. conduct, treatment, His treatment toward women is
wPwKrmv, e¨envi behavior, attitude very rough.
hunting, prey, hunt, Women are victim of eve
Victim (wfw±g) n. wkKvi
shoot, chasing teasing.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 16
Divided (wWfvB‡WW) adj. separated, parted, Nira divided the mangoes
united
wef³ partitioned, separate among them.
Oppressors (A‡cÖmi) adj. tyrant, extortion, oppressed, They over through their colonial
AZ¨vPvix depressor, dictator pressed oppressors.
Oppressed (A‡cÖmW) adj. attested, downtrodden, The colonial rulers oppress the
oppressor, tyrant
wbwcoxZ pressed, repressed Black.
Wisdom (DBm‡Wvg) n. Ávb knowledge, sense Wisdom is the best possession.
Protocol forbids the prince from
Protocol (cÖ‡UvKj) n.
draft making any public statement in
`wj‡ji Lmov
his defense.
Elegance (Gwj‡MÝ) n. charm, loveliness, Nuha is a slender girl with grace
inelegance
KgbxqZv desirability and elegance.
Reflected (wi‡d¬K‡UW) adj. His smile reflects his happiness.
reflex unelected
cÖwZdwjZ
Renowned (wi‡bvIbW) adj. famous, marled, Humayun Ahmed is a
unknown
weL¨vZ notable, noted renowned writer.
Superman (mycvig¨vb) n. My father is a superman in my
hallow, god
AwZgvbe eyes.
Democracy (‡W‡gv‡µwm) n. democratization, editorship, Capitalism and democracy are
MYZš¿ commonwealth inequality ascendant in the third world.
Honoured (AbviW) adj. honorable, crowned, He is our honoured guest.
m¤§vwbZ dignified, honorable
Firm (dvg©) adj. `„p strong, rigid, solid soft, unstable He is firm in his decision.
Bright (eªvBU) adj. D¾j brilliant, light dimmed, dull His future is bright.
Support (mv‡cvU©) n. mg_©b backing, clinch negate I support his opinion.
Promote (cÖ‡gvU) v. raise, honor, flourish, Some regulation is required to
demote
DbœxZ Kiv exalt, develop promote.
Friendly (‡d«Ûwj) adj. amicable, neighborly, hostile, Sathi speaks in a friendly
eÜzZ¡c~Y© mate, conciliatory unfriendly manner.
Consequently therefore, so, then, Consequently, the criminal has
(Kb‡mKz‡q›Uwj) adv. cwibv‡g and, after punished.
impact, power, The influence of smoking is
Influence (Bbd¬z‡qÝ) n. cÖfve
dominance, force dangerous.
Admired (GWgvqvW©) adj. prized, extolled, He admired our deeds.
unpopular
cÖkswmZ appreciated
Successful (mvK‡mmdzj) fruitful, effectual, apt, Finally, I have become
unsuccessful
adj. mdj useful, significant successful.
Political (cwjwUwkqvb) n. His father is a political leader.
ivRbxwZwe`
reputation, fame, rep, He brought the name of the
Repute (wiwcDU) n. L¨vwZ disrepute
renown, prestige company into bad reputed.

Unit: - 02: Pastimes (cvmUvBgm) - Aemi/we‡bv`b

Lesson: - 01 Have you any Favourite Pastime?
(n¨f BD Gwb ‡dBfwiU cvmUvBg?) -‡Zvgvi wK †Kvb wcÖq Aemi/we‡bv`b Av‡Q?
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Favourite (‡dBfwiU) felicitated, pet underdog Humayun Ahmed is my favourite
adj.mgv`„Z, cÖkÖqcÖvß, cQ›` writer.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 17
Conversation dialogue, dialog, The two men were engaged in
(Kbfvi‡mBkb) n. K_‡cvK_b discourse, conference conversation.
Matter (g¨vUvi) n. e¨vcvi thing, affair, affairs Forget the matter.
Wearing (Aq¨vwis) v. holding refreshing They are wearing jackets.
civ, cwiavb Kiv
Sports (‡¯úvU©m) n. amusement, Which sports you like most?
wµov, †Ljvayjv entertainment, pastime
Trousers (UªvDRvim) n. cords, corduroy Where are your black trousers?
dzj c¨v›U
Tired (UvqvW©) adj. weary, exhausted, rested, I’m tired.
K¬všÍ, cwikªvšÍ blown, beaten, chivied energetic
Exactly (G·v±wj) adv. just, right, quite, imprecisely, Exactly what you want to do?
wVK, h_vh_fv‡e accurately, to the letter inexactly
Great (‡MÖBU) adj. gnvb, eo ground, high, eminent tiny, ordinary That’s a great idea.
Gym (Rxg) n. gymnasium, gymnastics Do you go to gym?
kvixwiKµxov½b
Regularly (‡i¸jviwj) orderly, gradually irregularly, Take exercise regularly.
adv. wbqwgZfv‡e frequently
Twice (UzqvBm) adv. twofold, duplex, once I have gone there twice.
`yB ev‡i, wظY K‡i double, bond
Laugh (jvd) n. nvwm smile, laughter, laugh cry, weep Don’t laugh at the poor.
Fit (wdU) adj. fitting, becoming, disagree, unfit I’m fit now.
gvbvbmB, Dchy³ suitable, square
Lazy (‡jBwR) adv. idle, slothful, lethargic, energetic She is a lazy girl.
Ajm, Kuy‡o inert, unoccupied
Yoga (B‡qvMv) n. ‡hvMe¨vqvg Yoga is very good for health.
Painting (‡cBw›Us) n. picture, vignette, Do you love painting?
wPÎ, A¼b depiction, illustration
Photography (d‡UvMÖvwd) I have attraction in photography.
n. Av‡jvKwPÎwe`¨v
Free (wd«) adv. webvg~‡j¨, gratis, for nothing, block, confine, What do you do in your free time?
¯^vaxbfv‡e buckshee, freely enforce
Watching (IqvwPs) v. observation, espial, neglect They are watching TV.
ch©‡eÿY, †`Lv notice, observance
Music (wgDwRK) n. m½xZ song, melody, chart I love to listen to music.
Magazine (g¨vMvwRb) n. newspaper, horoscope, Do you read magazine?
cwÎKv, mvgwqKx document, letter
Gardening (Mv‡W©wbs) n. horticulture deforestation My hobby is gardening.
evMvb Kiv, D`¨vbcvjb
Sufficient (mvwdwm‡q›U) enough, adequate, insufficient, We have sufficient time.
adj. h‡_ó ample, enow inadequate
Space (‡¯úm) n. ¯’vb, RvqMv place, position Leave a space here.
Pot (cU) n. cvÎ vessel, cooker, chalice The pot is full with sugar.
Planting (cøvw›Us) v. cultivation, tillage, They are planting trees.
Avev`, †ivcb Kiv plantation
Benefit (‡ewbwdU) n. convenience, detriment, I couldn’t any benefit from this
myweav, DcKvi advantage, favor, avail suffer business.
Understanding perception, grasp, ignorance, There is a good understanding
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 18
(AvÛvi÷¨vwÛs) n. appreciation, access indifference between them.
‡evSvciv, Dcjwä
Kind (KvBÛ) adj. m`q, gracious, kindly, genial, unkind He is a kind man.
`qvkxj, aib, cÖKvi good, merciful
Posture (cmPvi) n. posing, gesture, pose, He is standing a green posture.
A½web¨vm, A½f½x, fw½ attitude, style, vein
Breathing (weªw`s) n. respiration breathless The bird is still breathing.
k¦vmwµqv
Exercise (G·vimvBR) n. gymnastics, breather, Exercise keeps our body fit.
e¨vqvg, Abykxjb practice, drill, culture
Together (Uz‡M`vi) adv. at one place, yet, at the alone, Rina and Tina go to the school
GKm‡½ same place separately together.
Mental (‡g›Uvj) adj. sense, subjective, physical I’m in mental stress.
gvbwmK inward, ideal
Disciplines (wWwmwcøbm) n. order, system, killer, indiscipline You should maintain disciplines.
k„•Ljv rule, method
Achieve (A¨vwPf) v. earn, acquire, attain, fail Finally, I have achieved success.
AR©b Kiv gain, get, realize
Relax (wij¨v·) v.wkw_j Kiv unbind, attenuate stiffen, strain Relax your body.
Stress (‡÷ªm) n. torment, tension, Nira is in mental stress.
cxob, Pvc, aKj oppression, persecution
Anxiety (G¨vsRvBwU) n. concern, worry, reassurance What is the cause behind your
D‡ØM disquiet, concernment anxiety?
Traditional (‡UªwWkbvj) customary, banal, nontraditional Sharee is our traditional dress.
adj. HwZn¨MZ, MZvbyMwZK conventional
Emphasis (Gg‡dmvBR) n. force, stress, Ashik emphasized on the matter.
‡Rvi strength, power
Diet (Wv‡qU) n. Lv`¨, Avnvi ingestion, repost overeat Liza is taking balanced diet.
Meditation (‡gwW‡UBkb) contemplation, thought, Riya is absorbed in meditation.
n. a¨vb, wPšÍb study, cogitation
Management legislation, regulation, Their management was
(g¨v‡bRg¨v›U) n. e¨e¯’vcbv arrangement satisfactory.
Entire (GbUvqvi) adj. whole, total, incomplete, I have read the entire novel.
mgMÖ, m¤ú~Y© exhaustive, full part
Lifestyle (jvBd÷vBj) n. His lifestyle is different from ours.
Rxebaviv
Change (‡PBÄ) n. changing, alternative, stay, like, I have changed my mobile phone.
cwiZ©b, e`j switch, variation same
Still (w÷j) v. w¯’i, fixed, set, static, still moving I’m still reading.
Abo,GLbI
Trainers (‡UªBbvim) n. teacher, master, trainee, pupil, Mr. Kamal is our trainer.
wkÿK, cÖwkÿK gÛjx education, tutor student
Gradually (MÖvRy‡qjx) adv. slowly, softy, slow, bit rapidly, Gradually I’m losing my temper.
ax‡i ax‡i, µgvš^‡q by bit, inchmeal promptly
Easier (BwRqvi) adj. harder Breaking is easier than making.
mnRZi
Complex (Kg‡cø·) adj. complicated, intricate, simple This is a complex question.
RwUj perplexing, tangled
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 19
Activities (A¨vKwUwfwUm) n. operation, actions, There has been a sustained level of
wµqvKjvc functions, deeds activity in an economy.
Practitioner (cÖvKwUkbvi) trader, merchant, He is a skilled practitioner.
n. m¤úv`bKvix, e¨emvqx manger, bargainer
Necessarily (‡b‡mmvwiwj) being completed to, unnecessarily We have to do it necessarily.
adv. Acwinvh©fv‡e perforce, at least
Need (bxW) n. necessity, requirement, obviate The poor man needs financial help.
`iKvi, cÖ‡qvRb, Afve scarcity, absence
Health (‡nj&_) n. ¯^v¯’¨ hygiene, happiness illness Exarcise keeps our health fit.
Benefit (‡ewbwdU) n. myweav convenience detriment What is your benefit in doing so?
Potential (‡cv‡Ubwkqvj) strong, potent, dynamic, actual Some potential step should be
adj. kw³kvjx, Kvh©Ki brawny, main taken.
Numerous (wbD‡givm) many, much, manifold, few He has attended numerous
adj. A‡bK, eûmsL¨K legionary, mass meetings and social events.
Reduction (wiWvKkb) n. diminishing, increase Reduction of forest is caused
Kgv, n«vm cvIqv shortening, cutting global warming.
Quiet (‡KvqvBU) adj. calm, cool, peaceful, agitate, louder, Please keep quite.
kvšÍ, kvwšÍc~Y© tranquil, serene unquiet, sound
Precise (‡cÖmvBm) adj. appropriate, proper, imprecise Everything is in precise order.
h_vh_, wVKVvK accurate, strict, apt
Movement (gyfg¨v›U) n. walking, stroll, gait, stand still The government should take
Pjv‡div, Av‡›`vjb moving, behavior necessary step to stop the student
movement.
Draw (Wª) n. AvuKv, Uvbv paint, mark, tress, write deposit, push I used to draw picture.
Focus (‡dvKvm) n. concentration blur Focus on your goal.
‡K›`ªwe›`y, gb‡hvM
Busy (wewR) adj. e¨¯Í engaged, impatient idle She is busy now.
Chaotic (K¨vIwUK) adj. disorganized, deranged, organization, This area is very chaotic.
wek„•Lj confused, promiscuous started
Require (wiKzqvi) v. crave, quest, be keen obviate Money is always required.
PvIqv, `vwe Kiv on, want, look at, claim
Balance (e¨v‡jÝ) n. symmetry, equipoise, unbalance, Keep it in balance.
fvimvg¨, mgZv poise, equality, parity imbalance
Concentration (Kb‡mb‡Uªkb) intentness, absorbency dilution, Don’t divert your concentration.
n. GKvMÖZv, gb‡hvM distribution
Increased (Bbwµ‡qRW) grown, tumid, onward decreased Increased amount of carbon
adj. ewa©Z dioxide caused global warming.
Fitness (wdU‡bm) n. suitability, decency, unfitness Be careful about your fitness.
‡hvM¨Zv, Dchy³Zv propriety, fit
Learn (jvb©) v. ‡kLv, Rvbv study, become forget I am learning how to ride a bike.
Refine (widvBb) v. depurate contaminate This sugar is highly refined.
cwi‡kvab Kiv
Possess (‡cv‡Rm) v. pretend, assert, The man possesses pride.
Rvwni Kiv,aib Kiv exert, show off
Enjoy (GbRq) v. relish, taste, have suffer Enjoy your life.
Dc‡fvM Kiv
improved (BgcÖæfW) adj. high, exalted, unimproved He improved his skill.
DbœZ, DbœwgZ prosperous, elevated
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 20
Flexibility (‡d¬w·wewjwU) elasticity, pliability, inflexibility, Players gained flexibility in their
adj. bgbxqZv pliancy intractability ankles.
Range (‡iBÄ) n. extent, reach, limit, They are working in a wide range.
cwimi, e¨vwß compass, province
Motion (‡gvkb) n. MwZ pace, rate, movement motionlessness Improve your motion of writing.
Strength (‡÷ªš)’ n. kw³ power, force, capability weak, point Unity is strength.
Likely (jvBKwj) adv.m¤¢eZ perhaps, probably improbable He is likely to go.
Injure (BbRyi) v.AvNvZ Kiv hit, strike, slosh He injured a cat.
Endeavor (Gb‡W‡fvi) n. effort, essay, exertion, Success depends on endeavor.
‡Póv, cÖ‡Póv shot, shy, try, attempt
Chronic (µwbK) adj. refractory, incurable, acute, curable He is suffering from chronic
`yiv‡ivM¨ immedicable disease.
Condition (KwÛkb) n. situation, state, status, He is in good condition.
Ae¯’v, kZ© position, circumstance
Variety (f¨vivBwU) n. ‰ewPÎ diversity, multicolor, likeness The variety makes my job so
change enjoyable.
Fatigue (d¨vwUM) n. exhaustion, ennui, refresh Fatigue of journey obsessed them.
Aemv`, K¬vwšÍ prostration, frazzle
Mood (gyW) n. ‡gRvR temperament, temper I’m in good mood.
Shift (wkd&U) n. change, changing, She works in second shift.
cwieZ©b, e`j, cvjv alternative, switch
Presure (‡cÖkvi) n. Pvc arc, press, clot, squeeze I can work under pressure.
Weight (I‡qU) n. IRb poise, measure, ounce unburden She is trying to lose weight .
Overweight (IfviI‡qU) slim The woman is overweight.
n. gvÎvwZwi³ IRb
Disorder (wWmAW©vi) n. chaos, clutter, order, He is suffering from mental
wek„•Ljv, e¨vwa confusion, mess orderliness disorder.
Expect (G·‡c±) v. hope, look for, look, I did not expect you here.
Avkv Kiv, cÖZ¨vkv Kiv forward, look
Percent (cvi‡m›U) n.kZvsk I am hundred percent sure about it.
Relief (wiwjd) n. remission, abatement, tension Finally, I got relief from him.
gyw³, Dckg attenuation, alleviation,
Combined (KgevBbW) attached, connected, uncombined He reads in combind college.
adj. mshy³, wgwjZ linked, associated, joint
Standard (÷¨vÛvW©) n. value, grade, nonstandard The restaurant offers a high
gvb, cÖgvY honor, norm standard service.
Treatment (wUªU‡g›U) n. The treatment of this clinic is
wPwKrmv satisfactory.
Already (Aj‡iwW) adv. meanwhile, in the not yet I have already finished my
BwZg‡a¨ meantime homework.
Supplement (mvwcø‡g›U) n. rider, adjunct, I am looking for a part time job as
m¤ú~iK Ask, †µvocÎ postscript, adjunction supplement of my income.
Routine (iæwUb) adj. daily, everyday, unusual I follow my daily routine.
‰`bw›`b diurnal, quotidian
Effective (B‡dKwUf) adj. efficient, useful, ineffective This is very effective remedy for
Kvh©Ki workable, telling cough.
Managing (g¨v‡bwRs) adj. governing, leading, He is the managing director of this
cwiPvjK guiding company.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 21
Results (‡iRvëm) n. sequel, outcome, end, cause My results are not satisfectory.
cwibvg, djvdj eventuality
Improve (B¤úªyf) v. enhance, raise, worsen We are using improved
DbœZ Kiv promote, ennoble technology.
Both (‡ev_) adj. Dfq individually Safa and Rafa both are beautiful.
Habit (n¨vweU) n. Af¨vm practice, wont, exercise Smoking is a bad habit.
Undergo (AvÛvi‡Mv) v. sustain, suffer, endure, We are bound to undergo such
‡fvMv, mn¨ Kiv bear, pass through sufferings.
Similar (wmwgjvi) adj. analogous, like, same, dissimilar, Find a similar style.
Abyiƒc corresponding unalike, unlike
Difficulty (wWwdKvwë) n. disadvantage, ease I’m facing difficulty in doing
Amyweav inconvenience, trouble math.
Differ (wWdvi) v. disagree, dissent, agree, equal Ideas differ from man to man.
wfbœgZ nIqv discord
Level (‡j‡fj) n. equality, balance, raise See level is increasing.
mgZv, ¯Íi, c„ô parity, per
Hazard (n¨vRvW©) n. setback, danger, security, Facing hazard on the journey of
wecwË, SuywK trouble, risk, chance protect life is normal.
Shake (‡kK) v. flint, budge, stir, more, keep still, Don’t shake the jug.
SvKv‡jv, bvov‡bv push, jolt, stir, push steady
Longer (jsMvi) adj. longest, full sorter Your hair is longer than mine.
`xN©w`b
Disorder (wWmAW©vi) n. chaos, clutter, order, She is suffering from mental
wek„•Ljv, e¨vwa confusion, mess orderliness disorder.
Although (Aj‡`v) conj. albeit, but, even if, Although the sun was shining, it
hw`I, Z_vwc even, though, though was not so warm.
Headquarter The Headquarter of UN is in New
(‡nW‡KvqvUvi) n. m`i`ßi York.
Small (¯§j) adj. ‡QvU short, younger, little big, large I have a small cat.
Town (UvDb) n. kni, bMi city, burg, wick rural I have grown up in town.
Grade (‡MÖW) n. ‡kÖwY, gvb category, group, range, They are graded according to
denomination, value height.
Athlete (G_‡jBU) n. gymnast, acrobat He is an athlete.
wµqvwe`, e¨vqvgwe`
Inspire (BÝcvqvi) v. motivate, spur, exhale My mother inspired me.
AbycÖvwYZ Kiv imbue, impel
Footstep (dzU‡÷c) n. footprint, vestige, I came here by following your
c`wPý mark, insignia footstep.
Beside (wemvBW) pre. cv‡k along, in company of The old man is sitting beside me.
Early (Avwj©) adv. kxNª quickly, shortly late, middle You should get up early.
Almost (Aj‡gv÷) adv.cÖvq nearly, most, near, just exactly My work is almost finished.
Break (‡eªK) v. fv½v disintegrate, crush make She broke the glass.
Jump (Rv¤ú) n. jvd leap, leaping, spring The cat jumped off his lap.
Campus (K¨v¤úvm) n. He is in the college campus.
cÖv½b, we`¨vqZb
Passion (c¨vkb) n. Av‡eM emotion, feeling indifference Reading novel is my passion.
Programme (‡cÖvMÖvg) n. project, program I was present in the last
Kvh©µg programme.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 22
Documentary (WKz‡g›Uvwi) documentary film He made a documentary on AIDS.
n. Z_¨wPÎ
Interesting (B›Uv‡iw÷s) attractive, fascinating, uninteresting, This is an interesting story.
adj. gRv`vi, AvKl©Yc~Y© engaging boring
Educative (GWz‡KBwUf) instructive, informative, We should attend educative
adj. wkÿvg~jK didactic, informatory seminars.
Recently (wi‡m›Uwj) adv. lately, of late, long ago Nira got married recently.
m¤úªwZ nowadays, at present
Presented (‡cÖ‡R‡›UW) adj. submitted He presented himself as a worthy
Dc¯’vwcZ man.
Excited (G·mvB‡UW) adj. impatient, alarmed, unexcited I am very excited after hearing the
D‡ËwRZ, Aaxi eager, anxious news.
Amateur (A¨vgvPvi) n. professional He is amateur in selling antiques.
A‡ckv`vi
Soon (m~b) adv. immediately, instantly, later You will come round soon.
kxNªB, AbwZwej‡¤^ right away, forthwith
Grid (wMÖW) n. SvSwi grating, colorder, sieve Present it through a grid table.
Despite (wWmcvBU) n. m‡Z¡I hate, hatred, contempt love, adore Despite his poverty he is honest.
Encourage (GbKv‡iBR) v. cheer, cheer up, discourage Nidhi encouraged me to make a
DrmvwnZ Kiv foster, exhort cake.
Prefer (wcÖdvi) v. I prefer coffee to tea.
AwaKZi cQ›` Kiv

Unit: - 02: Lesson-02 Reading Really Helps! (wiwWs wi‡qjx †ním!) - cov cÖK…Zc‡ÿB mvnvh¨ K‡i!
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Olympic (Awjw¤úK) n. I love to watch Olympic games.
Awjw¤úK wµovAbyôvb msµvšÍ
Rightly (ivBUwj) adv. really, properly unjustly If I remember rightly, she was
cÖK…Ziƒ‡c present there.
Thrilled (w_ªjW) adj. disappointed I was thrilled after hearing about
wknwiZ the matter.
Remember (wi‡g¤^vi) v. keep in mind, forget Can you remember me?
g‡b ivLv mind, retain
Amazing (A¨v‡gBwRs) adj. arresting, prodigious, unremarkable This movie is amazing.
Avðh©RbK wonderful, surprising
Incredible (Bb‡µwWej) unbelievable, credible, This is incredible news.
adj. Awek¦vm¨ marvelous, unsure believable
Debate (wW‡eBU n. weZK© controversy, discussion, decide, agree She won the debate competition.
dispute, argument
Curtain (Kv‡U©Bb) n. c`©v covering, shroud He was hiding behind the curtain.
Impossible (B¤úwmej) improbable, ridiculous, possible, It is impossible to perform.
adj. Am¤¢e grotesque probable
Reflect (wi‡d¬±) v. mirror, gleam Glass reflects light.
cÖwZdwjZ Kiv
Greatest (‡MÖ‡U÷) adj.‡kÖô best, ideal, picked, worst Shakespeare is the greatest
ground, chief dramatist.
Performance (cvidig¨vÝ) execution, redaction, rehearsal Her performance was good.
n. m¤úv`b discharge
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 23
Memorable (‡g‡gv‡iej) notable remarkable This day is memorable.
adj. ¯§iYxq
Moment (‡gv‡g›U) n. gyn~Z© jiffy, jiff, trice, shake inconsequence I will be there within a moment.
Alone (G‡jvb) adv. singly, only, alongside I live alone in my house.
GKv, †Kej merely, simply
Quite (‡KvqvBU) adv. thoroughly, absolutely, extremely, This is quite impossible
cy‡ivcywifv‡e completely, fully slightly
Big (weM) adj. wekvj, e„nr huge, great, extensive little, small I saw a big elephant.
Latest (‡j‡U÷) adj. me©‡kl earliest We always follow latest fashion.
Addition (GwWkb) n. merger, bloc, coupling, subtraction This is the last addition of the
ms‡hvRb, †hvM accession, composition book.
Apart (GcvU©) adv. c„_K separately, aloof together Stay apart from Nidhe.
Standout (÷¨vÛAvDU) v. sand out The fault became standout.
j²Yxq nIqv
Decorated (‡W‡Kv‡iB‡UW) equipped, dressed, unadorned The cake is decorated with
adj. mw¾Z furnished, arrayed chocolate.
Olympian (Awjw¤úqvb) n. Zeus is an Olympian.
‡`eZzj¨ gvbyl
Finishing (wdwbwks) n. ending, completion, start After finishing the work, I will
mgvwß end, conclusion, finish read the book.
Touch (UvP&) n. ¯úk© touching, contact, tag separate Don’t touch the glass.
Career (K¨vwiqvi) n. ‡ckv profession, trade dawdle Be careful about your career.
Definition (‡Wwd‡bBkb) n. haziness Write a definition about “
msÁv economy”
Popular (ccyjvi) adj. exoteric, pop, unpopular This brand is very popular.
RbwcÖq beloved of all
Swimming (myBwgs) n. hopping, leaping, I love swimming.
muvZvi floating, raft
Captivating (K¨vcwU‡fwUs) impressive, fascinating, uninteresting Football is a captivating game.
adj. wPËvKl©K engaging, engrossing
Audience (AwW‡qÝ) n. auditory The orchestra was given an
†kÖvZvgÛjx enthusiastic ovation from the
audience.
Dominated (‡Wvwg‡b‡UW) subject, subordinate, liberated His mother dominates him.
adj. Aaxb by, ruled
Cemented (wm‡g‡›UW) v. link, piece together, Wooden posts were cemented into
mshy³ Kiv attach, leash, adjoin the ground.
Legacies (‡jMvwmm) n. patrimony, heritage She is deprived from her legacies.
‰cZ…K m¤úwË
Passed (cvmW) v. accepted, adopted, be born, fail, Nitu passed the examination.
cvk K‡iwQj received, obtained, held failing
Medal (‡g‡Wj) n. c`K payoff She got a gold medal.
Repeat (wiwcU) n. cybive„wË repetition, replication She repeated her statement.
Record (‡iKW©) n. file, list, roll, plaint, erase Give me the previous report.
bw_, `wjj document, paper
Pool (cyj) n. cyKzi pond, tank, mere He is swimming in the pool.
Track (UªvK) n. c_ way, path, road, course He was going to right track.
Overall (IfviAj) adj.‡gvU in total, aggregate, in particular Overall, 24 member joined the
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 24
all up, in all meeting.
Accomplished completed, performed, The mission is accomplished.
(A¨vKgwcøkW) adj. m¤úbœ rich, wealthy, blithering
Unprecedented novel, new, all-time precedential I’m noticing an unprecedented
(Avb‡cÖwm‡W‡›UW) adj. change in our society.
Af‚Zc~e©
Double (Wvej) adj. wظY doubled, twofold, dual single He got double promotion.
Fastest (dvm‡U÷) adj. quick, rapid, speedy, He is a fastest man in our college.
`ªæZZg fleet, swift
Tough (Uvd) adj. kÖgmva¨ rugged, arduous tender, easy This is a tough job.
Grand (MÖvÛ) adj. gnvb great, high, eminent ordinary, poor They arranged a grand dinner
party.
Final (dvBbvj) adj. P‚ovšÍ ultimate, eventual, first My final exam is going on.
Never (‡bfvi) adv. not, none, ray, nope ever I never ever been to India.
KL‡bv bv
Race (‡iBm) n. ‡`Šo run, running, spurt linger Labib won the race.
Again (G‡MBb) adv. then, freshly, anew, The beggar came here again.
Avevi, cybivq afresh, moreover, back
Prove (cÖæf) v. cÖgvY Kiv evidence, assert, show disprove Prove your authenticity.
Mention (‡gbkb) v. reference, notice, conceal Read the upper mentioned words.
D‡jøL Kiv allusion
Relay (wi‡jB) n. e`wj, Don’t rely on others.
KzKzi`j ev †Nvov`j, wbf©i Kiv
Legend (wj‡RÛ) n. hearsay He is a living legend.
wKse`wšÍ
Own (IDb) adj. wbR¯^ personal, private dispute This car is his own.
Already (Aj‡iwW) adv. meanwhile, in the net yet I have already finished by
BwZg‡a¨ meantime homework.
Decide (wWmvBW) v. w¯’i Kiv fix, lull, ascertain, upon waver, put off I decided to go to market.
Retire (wiUvqvi) v. take off, withdraw, advance, get He retired from his job.
Acm„Z Kiv separate, detach, strike up, turn out
Focus (‡dvKvm) n. navel, nave blur Focus on your career.
‡K›`ªwe›`y, gb‡hvM
Entirely (GbUvqviwj) adv. fully, completely, partly Well, that wasn’t entirely true.
m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c absolutely, purely
Possible (cwmej) adj. m¤¢e feasible, probable actual Everything is possible.
Exceptionally specifically, slightly Today’s weather was
(GK‡mckbvwj) adv. particularly, especially, exceptionally hot for the time of
we‡klfv‡e, e¨wZµwgfv‡e peculiarly, minutely the year.
Sensational (‡mb‡mkbvj) exciting, breathtaking, un sensational It is a sensational novel.
adj. D‡ËRbvc~Y© lurid, burning
Brilliantly (weªwjqv›Uwj) dully, badly, He solved the math brilliantly.
adv. eyw×`xßfv‡e terribly
Similar (wmwgjvi) adj. analogous, like, dissimilar, Your hair band is similar to mine.
Abyiƒc corresponding, same unlike, unalike
Different (wWd‡i›U) adj. various, several, like, same He came from different religion.
wewfbœ diverse, varied, variant
Bagged (‡eMW) v. `Lj grab, take possession Jerry bagged pardon to the writer.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 25
Kiv, cÖ_©bv Kiv of, poach, occupy
Highest (nv‡q÷) adj. maximum, most, Rita got highest marks.
me©vwaK greatest, maximal
Honor (Abvi) n. m¤§vb homage, esteem dishonor He deserves honor.
Frame (‡d«g) n. MVb structure, form The photo frame is beautiful.
Special (‡¯úkvj) adj.we‡kl individual, particular ordinary He sent me a special gift.
Evaluate (Bfz¨jyGBU) v. assess, appreciate, Evaluate the explanation.
g~j¨ wbav©ib Kiv value, weigh
Swimmer (myBgvi) n. Rihan is a swimmer.
muvZviæ
Retired (wiUvqvW©) adj. He recently retired from the job.
AemicÖvß
History (wnwֻ) n. BwZnvm story, generation, tale, present I know the history of our
saga, narrative, episode liberation war.
Successful (mvK‡mmdzj) fruitful, effectual, apt, unsuccessful, Try hard to be successful in life.
adj. mdj, mv_©K successful, significant fail
Famous (‡dBgvm) adj. famed, eminent, unknown He is a famous singer.
weL¨vZ celebrated, memorable
Unparalleled unique, supreme, parallel He is an unparalleled leader.
(Avbc¨viv‡jjW) adj. absolute, sole
Abycg, AwØZxq
Newer (wbDqvi) adj. bZzb recent, modern in mint older There is coming many newer and
condition newer inventions day by day.
Prospect (‡cÖvm‡c±) v. hope, expectation, There is no prospect of
cÖZ¨vkv Kiv expectancy, expectance reconciliation.
Champion (P¨vw¤úqb) adj. best, excellent, better He is the champion.
‡miv
Argument (AvMy©‡g›U) n. reason, reasoning, Don’t involved the argument with
hyw³, ZK© cause, contention elders.
Decision (wWwmkb) n.wm×všÍ indecision I’m strict in my decision.

Unit: - 02: Lesson-03: Change in pastime (†PBÄ Bb cvmUvBg&m&) – Aemi/we‡bv`‡b cwieZ©b

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Pastime (cvmUvBg) n. recreation, amusement, Reading books is my favourite
wPËwe‡bv`b entertainment pastime.
Decline (wWK¬vBb) n. cZb fall, collapse, downfall accept, better Leaves of the tree are declining.
Traditional (‡UªwWkbvj) customary, banal, nontraditional, Sharee is our traditional dress.
adj. HwZn¨MZ conventional, trite unconventional
Tree (wUª) n. MvQ plant, arbor, grower It is a mango tree.
Conker (K¼i) n. e„ÿwe‡kl I like Conker.
Survey (mvi‡f) n. Rwic metering, audit, seeing Her green eyes surveyed him
coolly.
Protection (‡cÖv‡UKkb) n. save, saving, defense, annihilate, Vitamin B gives protection
iÿv, msiÿY safeguard, guard annihilation against infection.
Charitable (P¨vwi‡Uej) adj. benevolent, beneficent, uncharitable It is a charitable organization.
`vZe¨, `vbkxj boon, compassionate
Organisation(AM©vbvB‡Rkb) formation, economy, This organization helps the poor.
n. msMVb, cÖwZôvb institution, institute
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 26
Registered (‡iwR÷vW©) adj. It is a registered charity
wbeÜbK…Z organization.
Recall (wiKj) n. cÖZ¨vnvi withdrawal, revocation, forget, issue The president recalled the
repeal, retraction parliament.
Experience (G·wcwi‡qÝ) n. expertise, knowledge, inexperience It was the first experience for
AwfÁZv taste, wisdom, sagacity me.
Included (BbK¬z‡WW) adj. covered, comprised, Service tax is included with the
AšÍf~³
© accessory, accessory bill.
Dens (‡Wbm) n. ¸nv cave, cavern, grotto The man got lost in a dens.
Daisy (‡WBwR) n. dzjMvQ dandelion, dahlia I love daisy.
Chain (‡PBb) n. gvjv beads, necklace, crown unchain She sold her golden chain
Climbing (K¬vBw¤^s) n. climb, ascent, mount, Climbing in mountain is very
Av‡ivnb rise, ascension, riding hard task.
Feeding (wdwWs) v. cÖwZcvjb compliance, nurture, Feeding the poor people is my
festering, rearing hobby.
Declining (wWK¬vBwbs) adj. setting, degenerating, growing The leaf of the tree is declining.
cošÍ, wb¤œMvgx down, downwards
Generation (‡Rbv‡iBkvb) descendant, imp, We should create a better world
n. cÖRb¥, eskai breed, child for our next generation.
Childhood (PvBìûW) n. infancy, babyhood adulthood I used to play football in my
‰kke childhood.
Compared (K‡¤úqvW©) adj. likened, comparable He compared me with Nira.
DcwgZ
Agreed (GwMÖW) adj. GKgZ unanimous, accordant disagreed Rafi agreed with my proposal.
Nature (‡bBPvi) n. cÖK…wZ mold, quality, habit I love nature.
Important (B¤ú‡©U›U) adj. significant, serious, insignificant, It is an important question.
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, main, momentous nonracial
Role (‡ivj) n. f‚wgKv introduction, preface, Rifa played an important role in
foreword, preamble the drama.
Provide (‡cÖvfvBW) v. give, provide for withhold Provide me some information.
mieivn Kiv, ‡hvMv‡bv
Highlight (nvBjvBU) v. background, The issue highlighted by the
jÿYxq Kiv play down report.
Positive (cwRwUf) adj. plus negative, Always think positive.
abvZ¥K neutral
Impact (Bgc¨v±) n. cÖfve influence, power, The impact of global warming is
impression, dominance dangerous.
Contract (KbUªv±) n. Pzw³ agreement, contact stretch, widen Don’t forget about our contract.
Health (‡nj&_) n. ¯^v¯’¨ hygiene, happiness un wellness Be careful about your health.
Well-being (I‡qj-weBs) n. welfare, good, benefit, ill-being I always wish for your well-
Kj¨vY, g½j prosperity, blessing being.
Social (‡mvkvj) adj. mvgvwRK communal, convivial unsocial Don’t violate social rule.
Skill (w¯‹j) n. `ÿZv efficiency, proficiency Show your skill in computer.
Opportunity (AciPy¨wbwU) chance, advantage, inopportunity It is a great opportunity for you.
n. my‡hvM amenities, occasion
Negative (‡b‡MwUf) adj. minus affirmative, Don’t possess negative
‡bwZevPK, FYvZ¥K neutral mentality.
Consequence (Kb‡mKz‡qÝ) influence, power, inconsequence Think about the consequence
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 27
n. dj, cÖfve impression, dominance before perform.
Condition (KwÛkb) n. proviso, solve, What is your condition?
kZ©, Ae¯’v agreement, if, situation
Deficit (‡WwdwmU) n. NvUwZ shortage, poverty, lead The fund will absorb the deficit
scarcity in the Rover pension scheme.
Executive (Gw·wKDwUf) ministerial, acting, Nira joined as an executive in a
adj. Kvh©wbe©vnx executing, executants company.
Parliament (cvj©v‡g›U) n. association, council Our national parliament house is
msm` in Dhaka.
Urge (AvR©) v. Pvjbv Kiv drive, wield, govern oppose Sathi urged her to come.
Government (Mfb©‡g›U) n. regime, state, This is a government school.
miKvi administration,
Environment condition, ambience, It was a wonderful environment.
(Gbfvqibg¨v›U) n. cwi‡ek situation, circumstance
Guidence (MvB‡WÝ) n. leading, conduct, I’m following his guidance.
c_cÖ`k©b lead, leadership
Context (Kb‡U·U) n. Abyl½ adherence, connection Read the context.
Statement (‡÷BUg¨v›U) n. assertion, affirmation, She repeated her statement.
wee„wZ narration
Comparison (Kg‡cwiRb) compare, parallel, Rina showed a comparison
n. Zzjbv analogy, balance between novel and poem.
Benefit (‡ewbwdU) n. myweav advantage, favor, avail detriment What is your benefit in doing so?
Harm (nvg©) n. ÿwZ, Awbó damage, loss, evil, hurt help Never do harm to others.
Frequently (wd«Kz‡q›Uwj) hourly, often, infrequently, She comes here frequently.
adv. NbNb, evisevi repeatedly, off rarely
Style (÷vBj) n. aiY genre, mode, form I’m following latest style.
Section (‡mKkb) n. paragraph, article, item, I’m in payment section.
Aby‡”Q`, Aa¨vq chapter, part, canto
Difference (wWd&‡iÝ) n. distinction, variety, sameness Show some difference between
cv_©K¨ odds, dissimilation you and me.
Mention (‡gbkb) v. D‡jøL reference, notice cancel Read the upper mentioned
words.

Unit: - 02: Lesson-04: Change in Pastimes in Bangladesh

(†PBÄ Bb cvmUvBgm Bb evsjv‡`k) -evsjv‡`‡ki Aemi/we‡bv`bmg~‡n cwieZ©b
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Decided (wWmvB‡WW) v. composed, determined, hesitant, I decided to go to market.
w¯’i K‡iwQj settled, decided, definite uncertain
Present (‡cÖ‡R›U) v. current, modern, actual, absent, future, Present it through a grid table.
Dc¯’vcb Kiv immediate, existent past
Finding (dvBwÛs) n.Avwe®‹vi discovering, discovery, A local doctor reported the finding
invention of a dead body.
Chart (PvU©) n. ZvwjKv list, table, schedule, roll Follow the chart.
Explain (G·‡cøBb) v. interpret, illustrate, set bewilder Explain the matter.
e¨vL¨v Kiv forth, expound, set out
Recitation (wimvB‡Ukb) n. rote, recital, recurrence, She stood first in recitation
Ave„wË repetition competition.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 28
Presentation (‡cÖ‡R‡›Ukb) gift, present, offering, His presentation was
n. Dcnvi, eY©bv, Dc¯’vcb gratuity, outgiving astonishing.
Habit (n¨vweU) n. Af¨vm practice, wont, exercise Change your bad habits.
Gender (‡RÛvi) n. wj½ sex, lingam We should stop gender
discrimination.
Equity (BKzBwU) n. b¨vq justice, righteousness inequity Show equity in treatment to
others.
Option (Ackb) n. cQ›` choice, like, taste, liking must I have no second option.
Contrast (KbUªv÷) v. contradict similarity His friend’s success contrasted
wecixZ nIqv with his own failure.
Noteworthy (‡bvUIw_©) noticeable, remarkable, insignificant His change in behavior is
adj. jÿYxq striking, observable noteworthy.
Considerable important inconsiderable He is in a considerable position.
(KbwmWv‡iej) adj. MY¨gvb¨
Popular (ccyjvi) adj. exoteric, pop unpopular It is a popular brand in
RbwcÖq Bangladesh.
Choice (P‡qm) n. cQ›` option, like, taste, liking second rate There are two choices for me.
Younger (BqsMvi) n. boy, child, lad, babe, adult, older Akhi is younger to me.
evjK, ZiæY greenhorn
Kids (wKWm) n. wkïiv babies, child, babe parent Don’t behave rough with the kids.
Priority (cÖv‡qvwiwU) n. primogeniture, anteriority He is not worthy of priority.
AMÖvwaKvi, c~e©vwaKvi preoccupation
Besides (wemvBWm) pre. except, without, besides, He is doing business besides his
e¨wZZ, cv‡k but, wanting, excepting job.
Gardening (Mv‡W©wbs) n. horticulture I love gardening.
evMvb Kiv, D`¨vbcvjb
Voted (‡fv‡UW) v. poll We voted him.
†fvU`vb Kiv
Preference (wcÖdv‡iÝ) n. bias, favor, prejudice, indifference We chose a clock in preference
cÿcvZ partiality to a watch.
Involved (BbfjfW) adj. engaged, related, uninvolved Don’t get involved in an
RwiZ connected, all ached argument with elders.
Preferred (wcÖdv‡iW) v. propose, put, introduce, I preferred to go to standing still
Dc¯’vwcZ Kiv, offer, set up, lay there.
AwaKZi cQ›` Kiv
Fascination (d¨vwm‡bBkb) attraction, draw, fraction, It was a fascination for me.
n. ‡gvn, AvKl©Y, ZzjbvgyjK drawing, allure
†ewk cQ›` Kiv
Ratio (‡iwkI) n. AbycvZ proportion, rate The ratio of men’s job to women
is 8 to 1.
Decline (wWK¬vBb) n. cZb fall, collapse, downfall accept, better Old tradition is declining.
Finally (dvBbvwj) adv. at last, in fine, ultimately initially, firstly Finally, we got relief from him.
cwi‡k‡l
Influence (Bbd¬z‡qÝ) n. impact, power, The influence of medicine is not
cÖfve impression, dominance good.
Impact (Bgc¨v±) n. cÖfve influence, power, The impact of global warming is
impression, dominance dangerous.
Field (wdì) n. gvV playing field, ground The field is too large.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 29
Policy (cwjwm) n. It is a public policy.
bxwZ, Kg©cš’v
Surveyor (mvi‡fqi) n. meter She is acting as a surveyor.
cwigvcK
Regarding (wiMvwW©s) adj. pertaining, concerning disesteem Your recent letter was regarding
msµvšÍ the marriage proposal.
Interested (B›Uv‡i‡÷W) fond, devoted, uninterested I’m interested in playing.
adj. AvMÖnx attracted, attached
Socializing (‡mvkvjvBwRs) They have limited their
v. mgvRZvwš¿K Kiv socializing to a small circle of
family members and friends.
Grown-up (‡MÖvDb Avc) n. adult, major immature Akhi is grown up now.
mvevjK, DVwZ
Reflect (wi‡d¬±) v. mirror, gleam Happiness is reflecting in his
cÖwZdwjZ Kiv eyes.

Unit: - 02: Lesson-05: Pastimes Vary (cvmUvBgm f¨vwi) -Aemi we‡bv`‡bi ZviZg¨

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Vary (f¨vwi) v. change, alter, switch, conform It is very from man to man.
cwiewZ©Z Kiv, wewfbœ nIqv pass, convert, vary
Conversation dialogue, dialog, The two men were busy in
(Kbfvi‡mBkb) n. K_‡cvK_b discourse, conference conversation.
Really (wi‡qwj) adv. mwZ¨B indeed, actually, really falsely He is really a great man.
Wonder (IqvÛvi) n. Avðh© surprise, amazement I was wondered to see her here.
Generation (‡Rbv‡iBkb) We should create a better world
n. cÖRb¥ for our next generation.
Exactly (G·v±wj) adv. just, right, quite, imprecisely, Exactly what you want to do?
wVK, h_vh_fv‡e accurately, correctly inexactly
Factor (d¨v±i) n. manufacturer, This is a common factor.
Drcv`K, e¨cvi generation, producer
Taste (‡U÷) n. ¯^v` flavor, smack, savor dislike My favorite taste is sweet.
Ability (GwewjwU) n. ÿgZv power, authority inability Show your ability.
Around (A¨vivDÛ) adv. round, on all sides, exactly The earth is moving around the
PZzw`©‡K abroad, on all direction sun.
Neighbour (‡bBevi) n. neighbor foreigner He is my neighbour.
cÖwZ‡ekx
Hanging (n¨vsBs) adj. SzjšÍ suspended, dangling, still The painting is hanging on the
pendent wall.
Urbanisation It is the initial stage of
(AvievbvB‡Rkb) n. bMivqb urbanization.
Aggression (G‡MÖkb) n. attack, invasion, defense Nita is victim of Mridul’s
Avµgb onslaught, foray aggression.
Dependence (wW‡c‡ÛÝ) n. reliance, dependability, independence Dependence on another person is
wbf©iZv prop not good.
Lifestyle (jvBd÷vBj) n. His lifestyle is different from ours.
Rxebaviv
Urban (Avievb) adj. kû‡i urbane, tourist rural, shin Raha lives in urban area.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 30
Semi urban (‡mwg Avievb) urban This is a semi-urban area.
n.Avav kû‡i
Area (Gwiqv) n. GjvKv, †ÿÎ field, bounds, venue This area is safe.
Dependent (wW‡c‡Û›U) subject, dependent, independent He is dependent on me.
adj. wbf©ikxj, civaxb dependant, subservient
Assisted (A¨vwm‡÷W) v. help, support, aid, unassisted Nira assisted me to do this.
mnvqZv Kiv back up, favor
Article (AvwU©‡Kj) n. cÖeÜ essay, treatise, thesis I have read the article.
Analyses (A¨vbvjvBwmm) n. resolution, exploration, synthesize You should analysis the topic.
we‡kølY solution
Graph (MÖvd) n. bKkv design, plan, sketch Show me the graph.
Sure (wkIi) adj. wbwðZ certain, assured, secure uncertain I’m not sure about it.
Enjoy (GbRq) v. relish, taste, have suffer Enjoy your life.
Dc‡fvM Kiv
Expression (G·‡cÖkb) n. evolution, vent, misconstruction His views found expression in his
Awfe¨w³ manifestation, reflex moral sermon.
Recent (wi‡m›U) adj. current, latter, new, old Your recent letter was regarding
mv¤úªwZK modern, instant, young the marriage proposal.
Teenager (wU‡bGRvi) n. adolescent, lad, adult, older She is a teenager.
wK‡kvi adolescant boy
Significant (wmMwbwdK¨v›U) important, serious, insignificant, I have noticed a significant
adj. ¸iæZ¡c~Y© main, momentous nonsignificant change in Layla.
Result (‡iRvë) n. cwibvg sequel, outcome, end cause His result is not satisfactory.
Steady (‡÷wW) adj. firm, constant, unsteady, Slow a steady wins the race.
AwePwjZ, AUj unwavering, resolute unsteadily
Rise (ivBR) n. DÌvb emergence, uprising, fall, set, lie The sun rises in the east.
emersion, elevation down
Tendency (‡Ub‡WwÝ) n. trend, bias, He has incriminating tendency.
cÖeYZv, ‡SvK aptitude, leaning
Increased (Bbwµ‡qRW) adj. ewa©Z grown, tumid, onward decreased The sea level has increased.
Further (dvi`vi) adv. also, moreover, prevent Don’t do it further.
Dciš‘ besides, farther
Decade (‡W‡KBW) n. `kK decennial A decade has passed of his death.
Unfortunately fortunately, Unfortunately, he missed the bus.
(AvbdiPz¨‡bUwj) adv. luckily
`yf©vM¨ekZ
Grim (wMÖg) adj. fqvbK terrible, outrageous cheerful He is looking grim.
Attraction (GUªvKkb) n. draw, traction, repulsion I have attraction on photography.
AvKl©Y allure, drawing
Opted (Ac‡UW) v. opt, give off, give out, He opted the second option.
‡e‡Q †bqv, cQ›` Kiv like, choose, be fond of
Persisted (cviwm‡÷W) v. persist, insist, push He persisted on my going there.
wR` Kiv, †R` K‡iwQj
Dissociated abstract, part, detach, It should be dissociated from our
(wW‡mvwmGB‡UW) v. c„_K Kiv disarticulate, dissolve society.
Noticeably (‡bvwU‡mewj) markedly, notably, imperceptibly He is changing noticeably.
adv. jÿYxqfv‡e unusually, notably
Sharp (kvc©) adj. aviv‡jv edgy, keen, incisive dull, flat His brain is sharp.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 31
Association union, society, disassociation You can join in our association.
(A¨v‡mvwmGBkb) n. msN alliance, fellowship
Assisted (A¨vwmm‡UW) v. help, support, aid, back unassisted Ruhi assisted me in performing
mnvqZv Kiv, mnvqZv K‡iwQj up, favor, befriend my works.
User (BDRvi) n. e¨enviKvix pusher Nahid is an internet user.
Nearly (wbqviwj) adv. almost, most, near, just, Arohi was nearly asleep.
cÖvq, KvQvKvwQ close, approximately
Doubled (WvejW) adj.wظY doublet, twofold, dual His profit was doubled in one year.
Reach (wiP) v. comprehension, We have reached in our
bvMvj, †cŠQv‡bv contact, proximity destination.
Rapid (i¨vwcW) adj. `ªæZ fast, quick, speedy slow Everything is changing rapidly.
Increase (Bbwµ‡qR) n. e„w× rise, increment decrease The sea level has increased.
Explain (G·‡cøBb) v. interpret, illustrate, set bewilder Explain the matter.
e¨vL¨v Kiv forth, expound, set out
Reason (wiRb) n. KviY cause, motive, sake There is no reason to laugh.
Underprivileged unheeded, left out in the privileged The organization tries to help the
(AvÛviwcÖwf‡jRW) adj. cold, uncared for, underprivileged children.
`y¯’, Ae‡nwjZ unconsidered
Resulted (‡iRv‡ëW) adj. evolved, begetter, His mistake resulted his misery.
cÖmyZ born, produced
Larger (jvR©vi) adj. e„nËi richer, portly, bigger skinny Dinajpur district is larger than
Thakurgaon.
Opting (AcwUs) v. opt, nominate, choose, He is opting dresses.
g‡bvwbZ Kiv select, elect, pick
Reduced (wiwWDmW) adj. waned, attenuate, increased The workforce has reduced.
n«vmcÖvß contracted, brief
Cheaper (wPcvi) adj. m¯Ív cheap, inexpensive, none The brinjals are cheaper than
truepenny, accessible expensive other vegetables.
Easier (BwRqvi) adj. harder It was easier to me.
AwaKZi mnR
Indeed (BbwWW) adv. actually, really, I missed you indeed.
cÖK…Zc‡ÿ truly, sooth to say
Stepping (‡÷wcs) n. c`web¨vm construction, syntax He is stepping forward.

Unit: - 03: Events and festivals (B‡f›Um GÛ †dmwUfvjm) - NUbv cÖevn Ges Drme mg~n
Lesson: - 01: Mother’s Day ( gv`viÔm †WB)- gv w`em
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Able (Gej) adj. mÿg capable, susceptible unable I’m able to do the math.
Event (B‡f›U) n. NUbv case, occurrence, thing It was a historical event.
Opinion (Awcwbqb) n. view, desire, choice, Government depends on public
AwfgZ judgment opinion.
Logical (jwRK¨vj) adj. rational, sound, fair, illogical, Speak in the logical way.
‡hŠw³K, b¨vh¨ just, right, reasonable incoherent
Sequence (wmKz‡qÝ) n. order, series, dilution, disarray The contest of the program should
µg, Abyµg rank, alternation follow a logical sequence.
Infer (Bbdvi) v. Abygvb Kiv suppose, guess, deduce, We can infer that crime has been
infer, presume, daresay increasing.
Context (Kb‡U·U) n.Abyl½ adherence, connation Avoid the context.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 32
Woman (DBg¨vb) n. bvix daughter, fair, lady man The woman is very courageous.
Holding (‡nvwìs) adj. staying, situated, She is holding the position of
AwawôZ, aviYK…Z occupying, inhabited Chairman.
Flank (d¬¨v¼) n. cvk©‡`k side, board, part, He is leaning against his horses
brink, arm flank.
Compared (Kg‡cqvW©) linked, compared, He compared me with you.
adj. DcwgZ, Zzjbv Kiv comparable
Lovely (jvfwj) adj. g‡bvig pleasant, imposing ugly The painting is so lovely.
Lady (‡jwW) n. f`ªgwnjv woman, female lord, nobleman I saw the lady walking.
Myth (wg_) n. audition, hearing, fact, true I don’t believe the myth.
kÖæwZ, †cŠivwbK K_v legend
Goddess (M‡Wm) n. ‡`ex deity, lady, dame God Athere is the goodness of victory.
Announced (A¨vbvDÝW) declared, proclaimed, He announced his victory.
adj. ‡NvwlZ lauded, made, public
Holiday (nwj‡WB) n. day off, fiesta, play day workday What are you doing in the next
QzwUi w`b holiday?
Celebrate (‡mwj‡eªBU) n. perform, hold, render lament We celebrate Pahela Baishakh
Drhvcb Kiv traditionally.
Observed (AeRvf©W) adj. audited, seen, executed He observed the place.
wbixwÿZ
National (b¨vkbvj) adj. nationwide, racial, international, The Sundarban is our national
RvZxq typical, pragmatic local heritage.
Celebrated (‡mwj‡eª‡UW) glorious, illustrious, unknown He is a celebrated
adj. cÖwm× conspicuous, leading mathematician
Usually (BDRyqvwj) adv. generally, commonly, remarkably He usually walks in the morning.
mvaviYZ in general, ordinarily
Housework (nvDRIqvK©) housekeeping, Have you completed your
n. M„nKg© housewifery, manage housework?

Unit: -03 Lesson: - 02: May Day (†g †WB) - ‡g w`em

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Relate (wi‡jBU) v. anticipate, utter, dissociate Relate about the necessity of
ejv, eY©bv Kiv narrate, tell, say education.
Historical (wnwֻKvj) adj. historic a historical, Mohasthangar is a historical
HwZnvwmK synchronic place.
International (B›Uvib¨vkbvj) public, universal national English is an international
adj.AvšÍRv© wZK language.
Commemorate ignore The stone commemorating a
(K‡g‡gv‡iBU) v. ¯§„wZiÿv Kiv boy who died at sea.
Struggle (÷ªvMj) n. msMÖvg fight, battle, war bloom, coast He struggled to be independent.
Sacrifice (‡mwµdvBm) n. giving up, It was her sacrifice for me.
Z¨vM, wemR©b abandonment
Establish (÷vewjk) v. set up, base, found, abolish, They established a library.
cÖwZôv Kiv form, put, put in, set disprove
Revolution (‡i‡fvjy¨kb) n. rotation, twirl, whirl, Revolution is very common in
wecøe, AveZ©b turning, wind society.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 33
Industrial (BÛvw÷ªqvj) adj. manufactured, artificial nonindustrial It is a small industrial town.
wkíRvZ
Century (‡mÂzix) n. kZvwã centenary A century ago, most people used
to go to work by foot.
Mill (wgj) n. Kj, KviLvbv machine, factory Mr. Nahid owned a mill.
Factory (d¨v±ix) n. KviLvbv workshop, mill, works He works in a factory.
Shift (wkd&U) n. cwieZ©b, cvjv change, changing She works in second shift.
Inspired (BÝcvqvW©) adj. stimulated, uninspired Your works inspired me.
AbycÖvbxZ invigorated, instinct
Union (BDwbqb) n. wgjb, HK¨ coalescence, join, nonunion, I was present in the union
conjunction, alliance separation council.
Harvesting (nvi‡fw÷s) v. It’s harvesting season.
kl¨, msMÖn Kiv
Strike (÷ªvBK) n. ag©NU walkout miss The workers called a strike.
Demanding (wWgvwÛs) adj. undemanding She has a busy and demanding
Pvwn`v job.
Workday (IqvK©‡WB) n. weekday, working-day holiday Saturdays are workday for him.
Kg©w`em
Rally (i¨vwj) n. mgv‡ek assembly, gathering demobilize He joined in the rally.
Near (wbqvi) adj. Kv‡Q close, neighbor, yonder far He lives near my house.
Addressed (A¨v‡WªmW) adj. aimed, searched, unaddressed She addressed me as ma’am.
D‡Ïk¨, DwÏó desired, alluded, traced
Labour (‡jBevi) n. exertion, diligence, ignore Labour is the key of success.
kÖg, cwikÖg toil, industry, fatigue
Leader (wjWvi) n. ‡bZv chief, head, prince follower He is our leader.
Urged (AvR©W) v. He urged me to go on.
AvnŸvb, Rvbv‡bv
Together (Uz‡M`vi) adv. at one place We are here together.
GKm‡½
Boss (em) n. gwbe, m`©vi master, lord, employer subordinate Mr. Rafiq is our boss.
Point (c‡q›U) n. we›`y, `dv drop, lota, dot, spot unpointedness He obtained average points.
Start (÷vU©) v. ïiæ, Avi¤¢ Kiv beginning, outset end, stop He started to run.
Meeting (wgwUs) n. assembly, coven, He is present from the beginning
mfv, mvÿvZ symposium of the meeting.
Place (‡cøBm) n. RvqMv land, space, room It is an ancient place.
Striker (ֻvBKvi) n. assailant, killer, defender The owner negotiated with the
ag©NUKvix, AwfNvZx adversary, antagonist strikers.
Street (w÷ªU) n. iv¯Ív road, pathway, route The street is overcrowded.
Suddenly (mv‡Wbwj) adv. abruptly, by chance, gradually Suddenly he falls down.
nVvr bump, bang
Policeman (cywjmg¨vb) n. cap, police, gumshoe He was threatened by the
cywjm policeman.
Attack (A¨vUvK) n. Avµgb invasion, onslaught defend Robbers attacked him.
Revolver (wifvjfvi) n. gun I have never seen revolver.
GKai‡Yi wc¯Íj
Killed (wKjW) adj. wbnZ slain, murdered, worded The Pakistani Army killed our
destroyed, ruined peoples indiscriminately.
Instantly (BÝU¨v›Uwj) adv. immediately, right He did it instantly.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 34
Awej‡¤^ away, forthwith, soon
Seriously (wmwiqvmwj) adv. slightly, I am seriously ill.
M¤¢xifv‡e jokingly
Wonded (IDb‡WW) adj. defeated, struck, killed, Riya wounded in an accident.
AvnZ, Nv‡qj hurt, beaten murdered
Injured (BbRyiW) adj.AvnZ sticker, beaten, sore uninjured He was injured.
Reminder (wigvBÛvi) n. identifying token, relic, Keep this remainder carefully.
¯^ibwPý, ¯§viK remembrance
Exploited (G·‡cøvB‡UW) v. absorbed, sucked, unexploited The poor are being exploited.
‡kvwlZ, †kvlY K‡iwQj imbibed
Until (AvbwUj) pre. to, till, whilst Wait here untill I come back.
ch©šÍ, hZÿY bv
Speak (w¯úK) v. ejv say, tell, talk, mention Always speak the truth.
Especially (‡¯úkvwj) adv. particularly in I love fastfood, specially pasta.
we‡klZ particular, specially
Invented (Bb‡fb‡UW) adv. discovered real Markoni invented radio.
D™¢vweZ
Established (÷vewjkW) adj. founded, initiated, unestablished We established a library in our
cÖwZwôZ induced, commenced locality.
Organisation(AM©vbvB‡RBkb) club, association, This is a registered charity
n.ms¯’v, mwgwZ fraternity, institution, organization.
confederation
Represent (wi‡cÖ‡R›U) v. illustrate, picture, limn, prosecute Society represents our culture.
wPwÎZ Kiv, eY©bv Kiv describe, recount
Refer (‡idvi) v. D‡jøL Kiv mention, note, allude You can refer my name.
Before (we‡dvi) adv. c~‡e© prior, previously, after, later, Provide the wages of the
formerly, earlier afterwards labourer before finishing their
work.
Arrive (A¨vivBf) v. ‡cuŠQv‡bv reach, get at, get in leave Toma arrived Dhaka safely.
Begin (wewMb) v. ïiæ Kiv start, commence end It’s time to begin our journey.
Hear (wnqvi) v. ‡kvbv obey, listen, list ignore I have heard his voice.
Live (wjf) v. evm Kiv dwell, reside, abide dead, recorded Raha lives in urban area.
Send (‡mÛ) v. cvVv‡bv turn, address, dispatch receive Send me the email.
Support (mv‡cvU©) v. bucking, clinch, negate He supports democracy.
mg_©b Kiv confirmation, clench
Tread (‡UªW) n. c`aŸwb step, footfall, footstep I am hearing someone’s tread
outside the room.
Garment (Mvi‡g›U) n. clothes, clothing, undress She is a garments worker.
e¯¿., †cvkvK fabric, cloth
Worker (IqvK©vi) n. employee, hand, no worker Nisan is an active worker.
Kg©x, kÖwgK laborer, working man
Slum (¯øvg) n. wNwÄ, ew¯Í thick, over populated city, town They live in a slum.
Salary (‡mjvwi) n. ‡eZb pay, wages, wage, due He gets a handsome salary.
Overtime (IfviUvBg) n. grace, period regulation time She is working overtime.
AwZwi³ mgq
Income (BbKvg) n. Avq revenue, proceeds, out go He has a handsome amount of
produce, incoming income.
Save (‡mBf) v. iÿv saving, protection spend It is not easy to save money.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 35
Busy (wewR) adj. e¨¯Í engaged, impatient idle I’m very busy.
Suddenly (mv‡Wbwj) adv.nVvr abruptly, by chance gradually He suddenly shouted aloud.
Panic stricken (c¨vwbK terrified, panicky, calm, cool They are panic-stricken.
÷ªvB‡Kb) adj. AvZw¼Z funky, paved
Rush (ivk) v. cjvqb, QÎf½ guy, escape, flight, fly delay, linger Don’t rush so fast.
Stair (‡÷qvi) v. wmuwo staircase, ladder The stairs are very narrow.
Enough (Gbvd) adj. h‡_÷ sufficient, adequate insufficient He is good enough.
Foot (dzU) n. cv, cv‡qi cvZv leg, limb head We have to go there on foot.
Serious (wmwiqvm) adj. important, significant, frivolous, I’m very serious about it.
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, momentous playful
Happened (n¨v‡cÛ) adv. arrived, occurred, dematerialize What happened with you?
N‡UwQj ensued, befall
Monthly (gvš’wj) adv. gvwmK per month Daily He is pays monthly.
Suggestion (mv‡Rkb) n. prescription Give me some suggestion.
civgk©
Safety (‡mdwU) n. wbivcËv security, surely danger Be careful about safety.

Unit: -03: Lesson: 03: International Mother Language Day-1

(B›Uvib¨&kbvj gv`vi j¨s¸‡qR †WB - Iqvb) AvšÍRv©wZK gvZ…fvlv w`em-1
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Built (weë) adj. wbwg©Z created, manufactured unable They build a house.
Memorable (‡g‡gv‡iej) notable, unforgettable, unremarkable That was a memorable day.
adj. ¯§iYxq vivid, immortal
Observe (AeRvf©) v. obey, honor, respect, break, I observed him.
gvb¨ Kiv, ch©‡eÿY Kiv repute, keep, practice disrespect
Tribute (wUªweDU) n. This video is tribute to the
mg_©bm~PK Kvh© musicians of the 80th century.
Martyr (gvU©vi) n. knx` We should remember the name of
the martyrs with respect.
Laid (‡jBW) adj. AwakvwqZ placed She laid the baby in its crib.
State (‡÷BU) n. ivR¨, ivóª kingdom, realm, reign Bangali is our state language.
Undivided (AvbwWfvB‡WW) united, single, entire, partial This is an undivided piece of
adj. Awef³ whole, unseparated bread.
Achieve (A¨vwPf) v.AR©b Kiv earn, acquire, attain fail We have achieved freedom.
Right (ivBU) n.AwaKvi, mwVK claim, authority, power falsity, wrong They struggled for rights.
Movement (gyfg¨v›U) n. agitation, vibrancy, It will maintain the movement of
Av‡›`vjb move, commotion the toy.
Seed (mxW) n. exR corn, germ, embryos I have spread some seeds.
Sown (‡mvDb) v. sowed, woven The seeds of chili are sown there.
‡evbv, ey‡bwQj
Governor (Mfb©i) n. kvmK ruler, magistrate He is a governor.
General (‡Rbv‡ij) adj. main, primary, local, specific, His father is a governor general.
mvaviY prime, key, general particular
Declared (wW‡K¬qvW©) adj. announced, proclaimed, undeclared He declared that he is an atheist.
‡NvwlZ expressed
State language (‡÷BU Bangali is our state language.
j¨v½y‡qR) n. ivóªfvlv
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 36
Declaration (wWK¬v‡iBkb) n. announcement, notice, I have heard the declaration.
‡NvlYv proclamation
Raise (‡iBR) n. e„w× increase, increment demote, level Raise your hand if you support me.
Storm (‡÷vg©) n. So disaster, inversion It was a terrible storm.
Protest (‡cÖv‡U÷) v. contradict, clamor, agree We need to protest against it.
cÖwZev` Kiv against, gainsay, object
Estern (B÷vb©) adj. c~e©w`‡Ki western This is a common culture in
eastern countries.
Continue (Kw›UwbD) v. carry on, keep on, discontinue He was unable to continue with
Pvwj‡q hvIqv keep at, on his job.
Non stop (bb ÷c) adj. ceaseless, unending, calmly It is raining non-stop for two
weivgnxb, AwieZ unremitting, perpetual days.
Gathering (M¨v`vwis) n. agora, assembly, rally, disassembly They are gathering in a coffee
Rbmgv‡ek, m‡¤§jb concentration, muster house.
Momentum (‡gv‡g›Uvg) n. motivation, inspiration, The vehicle gained momentum
fi‡eM, †cÖiYv dictation, impetus as the road dipped.
Turned (Uvb©W) adj. cwiYZ mature, reduced unturned He turned in an atheist.
Climax (K¬vBg¨v·) n. utmost, limit, extreme, trough The drama is almost reached in
Pigmxgv, Pig final, stage its climax.
Outlawed (AvDUjIW) v. exclude, expel, extrude, Rafi has outlawed from his
ewn®‹…Z Kiv banish, exile college.
Sort (mU©) n. cÖKvi, mvRv‡bv kind, form, mode, mix up He spoke of having some sort of
color, genre, manner flashback.
Rallies (i¨vwjm) n. assembly, gathering, He hardly attends in the rallies.
mgv‡ekmg~n concentration, muster
University (BDwbfvwm©wU) n. varsity, academy He goes to university.
wek¦we`¨vjq
Defined (wWdvBbW) v. challenge, emulate, He defended his boundaries.
nvi gvbv‡bv, ¯úa©v Kiv presume
Peaceful (wcmdzj) adj. quiet, peaceable, We are a peaceful nation.
kvwšÍc~Y© still, stilly
Procession (‡cÖv‡mkb) n. manifestation, pomp The funeral procession is going
wgwQj, †kvfvhvÎv ahead.
Kindled (wK‡ÛjW) v. fire, illuminate, He kindled the light.
R¡vjv‡bv irritate, flame, kindle
Spark (¯úvK©) n. ùzwj½ flake, scintilla, spunk A tiny spark of anger flared
within her.
Independence (BwÛ‡c‡ÛÝ) freedom, liberty, dependence We have achieved our
n. ¯^vaxbZv independency independence.
Stimulate (w÷gy‡jBU) v. augment, incite, excite, de energies, The women are given fertility
DÏxwcZ Kiv enkindle, animate sedate, stifle drugs to stimulate their ovaries.
Defy (wWdvB) v. challenge, emulate, lend oneself She is enough courageous to defy
¯úa©v Kiv, Kjv †`Lv‡bv presume, deceive convention.
Ability (GwewjwU) n. ÿgZv power, authority inability Show your ability.
Increasing (Bbwµ‡qwRs) cumulative, accretive, decreasing The amount of carbon-di-oxide
adj. µgea©gvb excrescent, rising is increasing.
Developing (‡W‡fjwcs) adj. thriving, growing, Bangladesh is a developing
Dbœqbkxj rising, increasing country.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 37
Provoke (‡cÖv‡fvK) v. cause, bring about, appease, The decision provoked a storm
NUv‡bv, D¯‹v‡bv make, give rise to conciliate of protest from civil rights
organization.
Respect (wim‡c±) n. favour, dignity, rank, disesteem, Respect your elders.
m¤§vb, gh©v`v, kÖ×v stature, importance disrespect
Admiration (GWwg‡iBkb) applause, acclamation, disapproval Their admiration for each other
n. cÖksmv, Zvwid, cigvb›`, kÖ×v glorification, praise was genuine.
Relent (wi‡j›U) v. big nIqv, become soft, give, stand She is going to refuge his request
K‡VviZv Kgv, †Kvgj nIqv abate, temper, mellow but relented.
Exciting (GKmmvBwUs) adj. breathtaking, unexciting It’s an exciting movie.
D‡ËRbvc~Y©, D‡ËRK, DÏxcK sensational, lurid
Ban (e¨vb) n. embargo, prohibition, allow The factory has banned.
wb‡lavÁv, wb‡la, ewn®‹vi taboo, inhibition
International(B›Uvib¨vkbvj) public national, local It is an international magazine.
adj. AvšÍR©vwZK
Urdu (D`©y) n. D`©y fvlv Urdu is the state language of
Pakistan.
Agree (GwMÖ) v. GKgZ nIqv accord, consent disagree I agree with you.

Unit: -03: Lesson: - 04: International Mother Language Day-2

(B›Uvib¨&kbvj gv`vi j¨s¸‡qR †WB - Uz) AvšÍRv©wZK gvZ…fvlv w`em-2
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Abbreviation (Gweªwf‡qkb) brief, shortening, short, amplification, UN is the abbreviation of United
n. ms‡ÿc summarization elaboration Nations.
Stand (÷¨vÛ) v. half, stop, lie, sit, yield I saw him standing on the read.
`uvov‡bv, _vKv remain, be, keep
Celebration (‡mwj‡eªkb) n. observance, ceremony, weeping, The celebration of Pahela
D`hvcb, Abyôvb ritual, function lamentation Biashakh was great.
Remembrance memory, reminiscence, forgetfulness A flash of understanding or
(wi‡gg‡eªÝ) n. ¯§iY, g‡b Kiv anamnesis remembrance passed between
them.
Commemoration mind He kept my picture as a
(‡Kv‡g‡gv‡iBkb) n. ¯§„wZiÿv commemoration.
Recall (wiKj) v. withdrawal, revocation, forget, issue The president recalled the
¯§iY Kiv,WvKv repeal, retraction parliament.
Supreme (mywcÖg) adj. best, paramount, first worst The army is a unified force with a
m‡e©v”P, me©‡kÖô rate, pre eminent supreme commander.
Sacrifice (‡mwµdvBm) n. giving up, abandonment We should not forget about his
Z¨vM sacrifice.
Badge (e¨vR) n. cÖZxK symbol, taken, emblem They wore a badge.
Barefoot (‡eqvidzU) n. unshod The man is walking in barefoot.
Lvwj cv
Procession (‡cÖv‡mkb) n. go, passage, going, The funeral procession is
wgwQj, Mgb departure, transit advancing.
Mourning (‡gvwb©s) n. ‡kvK funeral, dole, happiness She is still mourning after the
affliction, dolour death of her husband.
Place (‡cøBm) n. RvqMv land, space, room divest This is really a very nice place.
Wreath (wi_) n. Rqgvj¨ laurels, bay He wore the wreath of victory.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 38
Visit (wfwRU) v. cwi`k©b Kiv look over My uncle came to visit us.
Graves (‡MÖfm) n. tomb, trance, This is the grave of my grandpa.
Kei, mgvwa burial, rapture
Graveyard (‡MÖfBqvW©) n. cemetery, grave, tomb He was buried in the graveyard.
KeiLvbv
Attend (A¨v‡UÛ) v. be present, attend, miss She was unable to attend the
Dcw¯’Z _vKv show oneself wedding.
Various (‡fwiqvm) adj. different, several, same There are various kinds of fruit in
wewfbœ diverse, varied our country.
Organised (AM©vbvBRW) embodied, organic spontaneous, It was an organized crime.
adj. msMwVZ disorganized
Educational(GRy‡KBkbvj) instructional, I’m unable to bear my
adj. wkÿvwelqK pedagogical educational expenses.
Scientific (mvBw›UwdK) adj. unscientific Mobile phone is the latest
‰eÁvwbK scientific discovery.
Proclaimed (‡cÖv‡K¬BgW) v. preached, circulated, Army commanders proclaimed a
cÖPvwiZ, †Nvlbv K‡iwQj propagated, publicized state of emergency.
Recognition (‡iKMwbkb) sustaining, confession, I saw him pass by without a sign
n. ¯^xKvi acceptance, cognizance of recognition.
Annually (A¨vbyqvwj) adv. daily Sales are increasing by about 17%
eQ‡i eQ‡i annually.
Worldwide (Iqvì©IqvBW) global, universal local Covid-19 has spread worldwide.
adj. wek¦e¨vcx
Promote (‡cÖv‡gvU) v. raise, honor, demote Some regulation is still required
DbœxZ Kiv flourish, develop to be promoted.
Awareness (&GIqvi‡bm) n. knowledge, cognition, incognizance We need to raise public
m‡PZbZv, AeMwZ knowing, conversance awareness about the issue.
Linguistic (wj½yBw÷K) adj. philological, philologic nonlinguistic The child’s linguistic ability
fvlvwe`¨vMZ grows naturally.
Diversity (wWfviwmwU) n. variety, multicolor, uniformity There was a considerable
‰ewPÎ change, beauty diversity in the style of the
reports.
Multilingualism Multilingualism exists in
(gvwëwj½yqvwjRg) n.en~fvlvev` maximum country.
Encourage (GbKv‡iBR) v. cheer, cheer up, foster, discourage He encouraged me in my study.
DrmvwnZ Kiv exhort, embolden
Appreciation understanding, depreciation She shows a fine appreciation of
(GwcÖwmGBkb) n. Dcjwä grasp, savvy, access obscure thinkers.
Practice (cÖvKwUm) n. exercise, drill, hypothesis Practice more and more to be
Abykxjb contemplation skilled.
Several (‡mfvivj) adj. various, diverse, some, few I told you several times to give up
K‡qKwU, KwZcq few, sundry smoking.
Language (j¨v½y‡qR) n. tongue, lingo, Bangali is our mather language.
fvlv speech, dialect
Agreement (GwMÖg¨v›U) n. contract, treaty, disagreement They are in provisional
Pzw³ covenant, pact agreement.
Flower (d¬vIqvi) n. dzj bloom, blossom fruit, corn What kind of flower is it?
Shape (‡kBc) n. AvK…wZ form, features, ardor The shape of the glass is oval.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 39
Memory (‡g‡gvwi) n. ¯§„wZ remembrance, mind He lost his memory.
Variety (f¨vivBwU) n. ‰ewPÎ diversity, likeness There is a great variety of flowers
multicolor, charge in Bangladesh.
Establish (÷vewjk) v. put, put in, place, make abolish They established a library.
¯’vcb Kiv
Subsequent (mve‡mKz‡q›U) next, following, after, antecedent The theory was developed
adj. cieZ©x posterior, approximate subsequent to the earthquake.
Origin (AwiwRb) n. Drm spring, fount, The terminology has its origin in
radix, well America.
Mother tongue (gv`vi Uvs) Bangali is our mother tongue.
n. gvZ…fvlv

Unit: -03: Lesson: - 05: Independence Day (BwÛ‡cb‡WÝ †WB) - ¯^vaxbZv w`em
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Festival (‡dw÷fvj) n.Drme gala, feast day, fete We are celebrating spring festival.
Celebrate (‡mwj‡eªBU) v. lament We traditionally celebrate Pahela
D`hvcb Kiv Baishakh.
Enthusiasm (Gb_ywmqvRg) spur, incentive, apathy Few expressed enthusiasm
n. D`¨g, DÏxcbv exuberance, impetus among the current leaders.
Favour (‡dBfvi) n.AvbyK~j¨ indulgence, help reject, hinder We need your favour.
Shop (kc) n. ‡`vKvb market, workhouse boycott Everything of the shop is in
display.
Remain (wi‡gBb) v. _vKv stay, lie, be, stand, keep charge Remain calm at the time of
meeting.
Gun salute (Mvb m¨vjyU) n. Our independence day begins
e›`y‡Ki ¸wj Quy‡o Awfev`b with gun salute.
Rvbv‡bv
Prime Minister (cÖvBg premier She is our prime minister.
wgwb÷vi) n. cÖavb gwš¿
Behalf (wenvd) n. cÿ, Zid wing, party, part, side I sent an application to the
principle on behalf of the
students.
Floral (‡d¬vivj) adj. On independence day, we place
cy®úmsµvšÍ, dz‡jj floral wreaths to the national
mausoleum.
Mausoleum (g‡mwjqvg) n. gravestone, feretory I have visited the nation
mgvwa¯Í¤¢ mausoleum at Savar.
Leader (wjWvi) n. ‡bZv chief, head, prince, boss follower He is a great leader.
Political (cwjwUK¨vj) adj. polite, diplomatic nonpolitical His father is a political leader.
ivR‰bwZK
Diplomate (wW‡cøvg¨vU) n. diplomatist He is a diplomat.
K~UbxwZK `~Z
Freedom fighter Rifat’s grandpa is a freedom
(wd«‡Wvg dvBUvi) n. gyw³‡hv×v fighter.
Homage (‡nv‡gR) n. m¤§vb honor, esteem, disesteem They paid homage to the local
reverence, dignity boy who became a doctor.
Highlight (nvBjvBU) v. play, down The issue highlighted by the
jÿYxq Kiv report.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 40
Heroic (wn‡ivBK) adj. valorous He performed some heroic deed.
exiZ¡c~Y©
Witness (DBU‡bm) n. testimony, deposition, Rayhan is an eye witness of this
mvÿx, mvÿ¨ testament, attestation accident.
Spectacular (‡¯úK‡UKzjvi) viewable, presentable, humdrum Taz Mahal is a spectacular place.
adj. `k©bxq worthy of remark
Parade (c¨v‡iW) n. march past, exercise Officers will parade through the
KzPKvIqvR town center.
Defence (wW‡dÝ) n.cÖwZiÿv advocacy, fence offence He works in defense section.
Force (‡dvm©) n. saber, military, The door locked but he was
kw³, mvgwqK kw³ militia, saber forced to entry.
Border guard (eW©vi He joined in Border guard.
MvW©m) n. mxgvšÍiwÿ evwnbx
Parliament (cvj©v‡g›U) n. association, council Our national parliament house is
msm` in Dhaka.
Stadium (‡÷wWqvg) n. playground, field There is a stadium in our locality.
‡Ljvi gvV
Girl guide (Mvj© MvBW) n. As a young girl she was a girl
‡g‡q ¯‹vDU guide and a ranger for years.
Display (wWm‡cø) v. cÖ`k©b show, showing, Everything of the shop is in
exhibition, parade display.
Entertain (G›Uvi‡UBb) v. amuse, beguide His jokes entertain me.
Av‡gvw`Z Kiv
Spectator (‡¯úK‡UUi) n. viewer, seer, beholder, participant The performance of the girl
`k©K looker astonished the spectators.
Individual (BbwWwfRyqvj) distinct, independent, common Every country has an individual
adj. ¯^Zš¿ exclusive, separate constitution.
Sports (‡¯úvU©m) n. µxov amusement I love sports.
Tournament (Uzb©v‡g›U) n. dual, joust, It is an exciting football
Ø›Øhy× combat, freak tournament.
Boat race (‡evU †iBm) n. I saw the boat race.
‡bŠKv evBP
Major (‡gRi) adj. main, chief, leading, minor Drug addiction is a major
gyL¨, ¸iæZi heavier, very serious problem in Bangladesh.
Illuminated (Bjywg‡bB‡UW) exposed, manifested, Education Illuminated the
adj. D™¢vwmZ, DÏxß brightened, irradiated nations.
Colorful (Kvjvidzj) adj. pointy, colourful colorless She collected some colorful
iwOb thread.
Light (jvBU) n. evwZ, Av‡jv lamp, candle, burner dark Switch on the light.
Acts (A¨v±m) n. AvBmmg~n law, regulation, rule Don’t violet the acts.
Fervour (dviv‡fvi) n. encouragement, zest, indifference We did it with fervour.
Drmvn oomph, spirit, pathos
Performing (cvidwg©s) Proving, confirming, She is performing well.
adj. cÖwZcv`K, m¤úv`bK…Z ascertaining
Alike (A¨vjvBK) adv. like, likewise, flat unalike, unlike Two horse looks alike.
GKBfv‡e
Similar (wmwgjvi) adj. analogous, like, dissimilar, Your thinking is similar to mine.
Abyiƒc corresponding, same unalike, unlike
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 41
Strong (÷ªs) adj. kw³kvjx potent, potential, impotent, He is strong enough to carry the
dynamic, main weak load.
Feeling (wdwjs) n. Abyf‚wZ sentiment, sense numbness I’m feeling severe pain.
Excitement (G·vBUg¨v›U) excitation, exhilaration, boredom, calm Her cheeks were flushed with
n. D‡ËRbv unrest, exasperation excitement.
Event (B‡f›U) n. NUbv case, occurrence, He has attended numerous
happening, thing meetings and social events.
Vehicle (‡fwn‡Kj) n. medium, car, coach, The oldest vehicles are in the
evnb, Mvox hacker, carrier, van motor pool.

Unit: -03: Lesson: -06: Pahela Boishakh (cv‡njv ‰ekvL) - c‡njv ˆekvL

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Irrespective neutral, impartial, partial Child benefit is paid irrespective
(B‡im‡cKwUf) adj. wbi‡cÿ neuter, positive of income levels.
Ethnic identity (G_wbK People irrespective of their ethnic
AvB‡Ww›UwU) n. RvwZMZ cwiPq identity celebrates Pahela
Boishakh.
Belief (wewjd) n wek¦vm faith, trust, confidence unbelief She dishonored my belief.
Festivities (‡dw÷wfwUm) n. cheer, glee, sadness This is a season of festivities.
Djøvm, Drme exhilaration, elation
Inspires (BÝcvqvm©) v. motivate, spur, exhale Your motivation inspires me.
AbycÖvwYZ Kiv imbue, impel
Renewed (wiwbDW) adj. new, fresh, in mint The Teachers renewed their
beRxebcÖvß, b~Zb condition, newish campaign to save the school.
Hope (‡nvc) n. Avkv prospect, expectancy despair Always keep hope.
Inspiration (BÝwc‡iBkb) encouragement, He provided me immense
n. Aby‡cÖiYv animation, motivation inspiration.
Border (eW©vi) n. mxgvšÍ frontier, outskirts centre BGB guards on our country
border.
Adorn (A¨v‡Wvb©) v. mvRv‡bv arrange, garnish, drape, strip He adorned his room with costly
dress, make up painting.
Tradition (‡UªwWkb) n. heritage innovation We follow our tradition.
HwZn¨
Direction (wW‡iKkb) n. leadership, lead, We are following wrong
‡bZ…Z¡ leading, command direction.
Sunrise (mvbivBR) n. sunset I wake up before sunrise.
m~‡h©v`q
Artist (AvwU©÷) n. wkíx masterpiece, artisan He is an artist.
Famous (‡dBgvm) adj. famed, eminent, unknown He is a famous singer.
weL¨vZ celebrated, memorable
Tagore song (U¨v‡Mvi ms) I love Tagore song.
n. iex›`ª msMxZ
Perform (cvidg©) v. edit, redact, make, practise I have more duty to perform.
m¤úv`b Kiv fulfill, carry through
Classical (K¬¨vwmK¨vj) adj. posh, best, highest, neoclassical I am fond of classical song.
m‡e©vrK…ó higher, transcendent
Dance (WvÝ) n. bvP caper, measure, kick up I can’t dance.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 42
Rhythm (wi`g) n. Zvj, Q›` span, goblin, Nira listened to the rhythm of her
impact, push breathing.
Musical instrument I have many musical
(wgDwRK¨vj BÝUªy‡g›U) n. instruments.
ev`¨hš¿
Carnival (Kviwbfvj) n. We have visited the carnival.
åvg¨gvb Avb›`‡gjv
Usually (BDRy¨qvwj) adv. generally, commonly, remarkably Usually I wake up early.
mvaviYZ in general, ordinarily
Mask (gv¯‹) n. QÙ‡ek camouflage, disguise unmask Wear mask to stay safe.
Worn (Ib©) adj. assumed, accepted, new They wore traditional dresses.
cwiünxZ, a„Z caught, taken, captive
Fascinating (d¨vwm‡bwUs) attractive, striking, repellent She looks fascinating.
adj. AvKl©Yxq catching, enchanting
Contemporary contemporaneous, old He was the contemporary of
(Kb‡Ug‡cvivwi) coeval, synchronous Darwin.
adj.mgmvgwqK
Worries (Iwim) n. wPšÍv thought, idea, thinking reassure He don’t care about my worries.
Happiness (n¨vwc‡bm)n. myL bliss, comfort, sadness, Happiness depends on
enjoyment, felicity unhappiness satisfaction.
Attract (A¨vUªv·) v. allure, draw, enthrall, repel I have failed to attract her
AvKl©Y Kiv glamor, grip attention.
Increasing (Bbwµ‡qwRs) thriving, growing, decreasing From those facts, we can say that
adj. DVwZ rising, flourishing crime is increasing.
Tourist (Uzwi÷) n. ch©UK traveler, wanderer They are tourists.
Newspaper (wbDR‡ccvi) paper, news, print, rag He is reading newspaper.
n. msev`cÎ
Supplement (mvwcø‡g›U) n. rider, adjunct, I am looking for a part time job as
m¤ú~iK, Ask, †µvocÎ postscript, adjunction a supplement of my income.
Unity (BDwbwU) n. HK¨ tune, consistency disarray Unity is strength.
Occasion (I‡KBkb) n. bout, purpose, aim, On one occasion, I stayed up until
Dcjÿ turn, instance two in the night.
Assam (Avmvg) n. He lives in Assam.
Avmvg, fvi‡Zi Avmvg ivR¨
Largest (jv‡R©÷) adj. greatest, maximum, mirror Cox’s Bazaar is the largest sea
e„nËg chief beach in the world.

Unit: - 04: Are we awar? (Avi DB GIqvi?) - Avgiv m‡PZb wK?

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Problem (cÖe‡jg) n. mgm¨v matter, question, puzzle solution What’s your problem?
Specific (‡¯úwmwdK) adj. appointed, embarked, general, Show me a specific reason behind
wbw`©ó inelastic, tangible nonspecific your failure.
Information fact, knowledge, Thanks for your information.
(Bbdi‡gBkb) n. Z_¨ intelligence
Narrate (b¨v‡iBU) v. relate, anticipate, Please narrate the story.
eY©bv Kiv utter, tell, say
Project (cÖ‡R±) n. program, programme It’s a large project for me.
cÖKí, Kvh©µg
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 43

Lesson: - 01: The ferry boat (`¨v †dwi ‡evU) - ‡Lqv †bŠKv
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Boatman (‡evUg¨vb) n. gvwS sailor I saw a boatman in the river.
Carry (K¨vwi) v. enb Kiv convey, sustain, tote, He is strong enough to carry the
defray, suffer load.
Passenger (c¨v‡mÄvi) n. traveler, gore, The conductor behaves well with
hvÎx traveler, peripatetic the passenger.
Across (A¨v‡µvm) pre. with, by, by means of He is running across the road.
w`‡q, m¤§yLxb
River (wifvi) n. b`x stream, flood The Jamuna is a big river.
Cross (µm) v. cvwo †`Iqv crosspiece, rood They are crossing a canal.
Journey (Rvwb©) n. hvÎv march, departure It was an interesting journey.
Weekly (DBKwj) adj. hebdomadal There was a weekly dance
mvßvwnK programme on Wednesdays.
Shoulder (‡kvìvi) n. Kuva arm I have a shoulder bag.
Sunset (mvb‡mU) n. m~hv© ¯Í sundown sunrise I have reached home before
sunset.
Blowing (‡eøvBs) adj. streaming, flowing, The western wind is blowing.
cÖevwnZ fluxing
Shouted (kvD‡UW) v. screamed, yelled, bawl, Why have you shouted?
wPrKvi K‡iwQj call, sing out
Snack (¯œvK) n. RjLvevi refreshment, refection I have taken my snacks.
Middle (wgWj) adj. ga¨ central, medium, mean, early, late, He belongs to a middle class
interior, average beginning, end family.
Casualties (K¨vRyqvjwUm) n. What is about the casualties of
nZvnZ, AvnZ e¨w³ the accident?
Swarm (‡mvqvg) n. SuvK crowd, flock, gaggle There is a swarm of birds.
Overcrowded crowded, populous, empty, quiet The shopping mall is
(IfviµvD‡WW) adj. RbvKxb© thick overcrowded.
Trip (wUªc) n. excursion, tour I feel like going to a trip.
hvÎv, cÖ‡gv`ågY
Sinking (wmswKs) adj. WzešÍ drowned, sunk, setting rising The boat is sinking.
Travelling (Uªv‡fwjs) adj. rotary, ambulant, He got a travelling job.
åvg¨gvb traveling, knock
Rout (ivDU) n. QÎf½ disarray, debacle, The Armey was in a state of
stampede, disorder demoralization verging on rout.
Stormy (‡÷vwg©) adj. windy, tempestuous, clam It is a stormy night.
S‡ov, SwUKvc~Y© inclement, wild, wintry
Evening (Bwfwbs) n. mܨv even, nightfall, twilight It is a summer evening.
Request (wiKz‡q÷) n. instance, appeal, decree, enjoin He requested me to go there.
Aby‡iva solicitation, petition
Already (Aj‡iwW) adj. meanwhile, in the not yet Already, I have done it.
BwZg‡a¨ meantime
Basket (evm‡KU) n. Szwo scuttle, wicked, tray Keep it in the basket.
Wooden (D‡Wb) adj. woody, timbered, expressive It is a wooden chair.
Kvôwbwg©Z wooden, wooded
Rescued (‡imwKDW) adj. delivered, freed, Where is the rescued person?
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 44
D×viK…Z released
Fate (‡dBU) n. fvM¨ luck, fortune, destiny He believes on fate.
Quarrelling (‡Kvqv‡iwjs) conflicting, Why they are quarrelling?
v. Ø›Øx, SMov Kiv meddlesome, fighting
Unable (AvbGej) adj.Aÿg impotent, disable able, capable That means he is unable to do it.
Crowd (µvDW) v. wfo mob, rush, throng, skill We have crossed the crowed.
Hood (n~W) n. veil, veiling Where is the hood?
XvKbv, mv‡ci dYv
Patience (‡c‡kÝ) n. ‰ah©¨ endurance, composure impatience Grow patience in you.
Buyer (evqvi) n. ‡µZv customer, purchaser seller, vender He is a foreign buyer.
Bamboo hood (e¨v¤^y ûW) The boat has a bamboo hood.
n. ev‡kui QB
Station (‡÷kb) n. NuvwU outpost, watch, post They reached the station.

Unit: - 04: Lesson- 02: Are we too many? (Avi DB Vz †gwb?) - Avgiv wK msL¨vq A‡bK †ewk?
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Go ahead (‡Mv G‡nW) v. Go ahead, I’m with you.
PvjvBqv hvIqv
Sink (wmsK) v. Wzev be ruined, be drowned float, source The boat sunk in the river.
Stemer (w÷gvi) n. w÷gvi The stemer is in the river.
Uncommon (AvbKgb) rare, infrequent, far common, It is an uncommon place.
adj. AmvaviY, weij between, sparse, scarce ordinary
Top (Uc) n. kxl© apex, peak, summit bottom, side He is the top students of the class.
Tragic accident (UªvwRK He died in a tragic accident.
A¨vw·‡W›U) n. g„Zz¨NwUZ `yN©Ubv
Round (ivDÛ) adj. e„ËvKvi ringed, roundabout square Football’s shape is round.
Important (B¤ú‡U©›U) adj. significant, serious, insignificant, English learning is very
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, momentous, main nonracial important.
Development improvement, devolution, no The organization is working for
(‡Wfjcg¨v›U) n. Dbœqb promotion, uphill development the development of the status of
women.
Issue (Bmy¨) n. mgm¨v e¨cvi fate, outcome, sequel recall You have to handle the issue.
Fact (d¨v±) n. truth, right, reality, fiction All the fact is clear to me.
cÖK…Z NUbv, mZ¨ verity, honesty
Reality (wi‡qwjwU) adv. indeed, actually, truly Reality is very hard.
cÖK…Zc‡ÿ
Locality (‡jvKvwjwU) n.emwZ habitation, residence, There is a large bounding in our
colony locality.
Normal (bigvj) adj.mvaviY general, common abnormal He is a normal person.
Occupation (AKz‡cBkb) profession, career, What is your occupation?
n. †ckv trade, vocation
Unemployment inaction, inactivity, employment Unemployment is a big problem
(AvbGgcøqg¨v›U) n. inoccupation, idleness in our country.
‰b®‹g,© †eKviZ¡
Poverty (‡cvfvwU©) n. `vwi`ª impoverishment, wealth, The charity rescues children from
begging, penury richness unending poverty.
Populous (ccyjvm) adj. crowded, overcrowded desolate Dhaka is a populous city.
RbvKxY©
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 45
Resource (wi‡mvm©) n. Dcvq way, measure, Local authorities complained that
avenue, genre they lacked of resources.
Growth (‡MÖv_) n. e„w× accrual, enhancement, decrease, Physical growth depends on our
swelling, outgrowth decrement food habits.
Comparative (Kgcv‡iwUf) relative, correlative absolute He returned to comparative
adj. Zzjbvg~jK comfort of his own home.
Superlative (mycvi‡jwUf) supreme, maximum, abysmal This is the superlative piece of
adj. m‡e©v”P highest, top, best skill.
Necessary (‡b‡mmvwi) adj. essential, obligate, unnecessary, Heavy cream is necessary
Acwinvh© indispensable unessential ingredient to make a cake.
Density (‡WbwmwU) n. NbZ¡ consistency, solidity distribution Density proves the purity of oil.
Population (ccy‡jBkb) n. demography, poll There is a vast population in our
RbmsL¨v country.
Situation (wmPzGBkb) n. state, condition, status, It was a horror situation.
Ae¯’vb, cwiw¯’wZ position, circumstance

Unit: - 04: Lesson: 03: Our food and Shelter (AvIqvi dzW GÛ †kjUvi) - Avgv‡`i Lv`¨ Ges AvkÖq
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Scarcity (‡¯‹qviwmwU) n. lack, deficiency, abundance There is a scarcity of parking
Afve poverty, need space in the shopping mall.
Agriculturist agronomist, His brother is an agriculturist.
(GwMÖKvjPvwi÷) n. K…wlwe` agriculturalist
Acre (GKi) n. estate, real, estate, We have 40 acre of land.
f‚m¤úwË, `yB weNv land, reality
Production (‡cÖvWvKkb) n. produce, birth, outturn The production of oxygen in
djb decreasing due to deforestation.
Definitely (‡Wwd‡bUwj) clearly, expressly, may be, He will do it definitely.
adv. ¯úófv‡e plainly, sheer, plain perhaps
Fixed (wd·W) adj.¯’vqx, w¯’i permanent, stable, set unfixed It is a fixed price market.
Rapidly (i¨vwcWwj) adj. quickly, fast, speedily, slowly The society is changing rapidly.
`ªæZ, `ªæZ‡e‡M swiftly, lightly
Adds (GWm) v. ‡hvM Kiv commence, affix, add, subtract, take He always adds water with milk
join, attach, cement away to sell.
Smaller (¯§jvi) adj. ÿz`ªZi lesser, smaller, less greater, larger Your room is smaller than mine.
Separate (‡mcv‡iBU) adj. different, several, unite, joint We live in separate house.
Avjv`v, c„_K detached, discrete
Arable (A¨vivej) adj. pourable, arable, The arable lands in our country is
Avev`x tillable, attractable decreasing.
Divided (wWfvB‡WW) adj. separated, parted, united He divided the scarf into two
wef³ cloven, partitioned portions.
Occupy (AKzcvB) v. hold, be worth vacate He occupied the position of CEO.
`Lj Kiv
Considerable (KbwmWv‡iej) important inconsiderable There is a considerable amount
adj. MY¨gvb¨, we‡ePbv‡hvM¨ of apples.
Portion (‡cvk©b) n. Ask part, share, piece, A portion of the jetty still stands.
section, segment
Shrinking (wkÖswKs) n. curving, wrinkling, It is shrinking.
K‡g hv‡”Q curling, shriveling
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 46
Rate (‡iBU) n. nvi, `i defeat, worth, value, Temperature of environment is
market, hole increasing at an alarming rate.
Result (‡iRvë) n. sequel, outcome, end cause My result is not well.
djvdj, cwibvg eventuality
Argue (AviwMD) v. ZK© Kiv traverse, moot, dispute make friends Never argue with elders.
Hill (wnj) n. cvnvo mountain, rock, ton valley Rangamati is a hill land.
Clear (wK¬qvi) adj. evident, explicit, bounce, It was clear to me.
¯úó, cwi®‹vi plain, manifest clutter, convict
Field (wdì) n. gvV playing field, ground, There is an open field in our
course, land village.
Yellow (B‡q‡jv) adj.njy` is canary, xanthic I have a yellow ball.
Mustard (gv÷vW©) n. mwilv mustard seed We use mustard oil in cooking.
Seem (wmg) v. ‡`Lv‡bv, look, feel, suppose, It seems that we are batch mates.
g‡b nIqv think, regard
Unending (AvbGwÛs) adj. endless, borderless, finite, limited I’m astonished to see this
A‡kl, weivgnxb infinite, undying unending crop field.
Wave (I‡qf) n. Zi½, †XD ripple, undulation Horror comes over me in waves.
Breeze (weªR) n. air, wind, mania, gale A gentle breeze is blowing.
g„`yg›`, evZvm flatulence
Northern (b`©vb©) adj. DËz‡i northerly, boreal, upper southern He lives in northern Europe.
Tamarind (UvgvwiÛ) n. tamarinds indicia Tamarind is very sour.
‡ZuZzj
Banyan (e¨vbBqvb) n. banyan tree, banyan There is a big banyan tree.
Ak¦_ MvQ, eU MvQ
Huge (wnDR) adj. big, large, great, tiny, small The capacity of the ship is huge
wekvj, cÖKvÛ extensive, main enough.
Umbrella (Avg‡eªjv) n.QvZv gingham, sunshade I lost my umbrella.
Aerial (Gwiqvj) adj. gaseous, airy, air, substantial, Nymphs are aerial creature.
MMbPvix, evqexq pneumatic, ethereal corporal
Root (iæU) n. g~j original, foundation, descendent Expectation is the root of
radix, paternity, bulb depression.
Used to (BDmW Uz) adj. accustomed, wont, She used to wear ordinary
Af¨¯Í familiar, habituated dresses.
Picnic (wcKwbK) n. fry junket, junketing My other friends were joining the
eb‡fvRb picnic.
Hanging roots (n¨vswMs Banyan tree has many hanging
iæUm) n. SzjšÍ wkKo roots.
Beauty (weDwU) n. ‡mŠ›`h© charm, blossom ugliness I love natural beauty.
Crop (µc) n. kl¨, dmj harvest, fruit, corn Crops are about to ripe .
Spoiled (¯ú‡qì) adj. bó lost, corrupted, ruined pure His elder son got spoiled.
Unplanned (AvbcøvbW) undeliberate planned It was an unplanned tour.
adj. AcwiKwíZ
Mean (wgb) v. D‡Ïk¨ Kiv purpose, aim, She is always mean to my little
intend, mind, think brother.
Need (bxW) n. necessity, requirement, obviate I need to arrange the goods.
`iKvi, cÖ‡qvRb want
Less (‡jm) adj. Kg low, few, under, more She is not less brilliant than Rony.
little, small
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 47
Sufficient (mvwdwk‡q›U) enough, adequate, insufficient, in We have sufficient food.
adj. h‡_ó ample, enow adequate
Farmer (dvigvi) n. K…lK tiller, cultivation He is a farmer.
Grabber (MÖvevi) n. beanie, hog, hogget, The woman is a grabber.
A_©wjáy e¨w³, †jvfx †jvK grab all
Occupying (AKzcvBs) adj. holding, staying, She is occupying considerable
AwawóZ situated, inhabited position.
Expensive (G·‡cbwmf) valuable, valued, of cheap, This dress is very expensive.
adj. e¨qeûj, `vgx value, rich, dear, costly valueless
Safer (‡mBdvi) adj. undisturbed, dangerous, We should move to a safer place
wbwe©Nœ, wbivc` unimpeded, safe risky
Flood (d¬vW) n. eb¨v flooding, inundation, ebb tide Flood is the name of a great
diluvium suffering.
Cutting (KvwUs) n. KvUv chopping, laceration flattering, mild Cutting trees is very harmful to
environment.
Environment condition, ambience, Our environment is being
(Gbfvqibg¨v›U) n. cwi‡ek situation, circumstance polluted.
Furniture (dvwb©Pvi) n. furnishings, stuff, The furniture of his house is very
AvmevecÎ appointments expensive.
Composition (Kg‡cvwRkb) writing, tracing, opus, Write a composition.
n. iPbv scribble, pen
Describe (wWmµvBe) v. recount, narrate, recite, Describe the topic.
eY©bv Kiv detail, tell
Noticed (‡bvwUmW) adj. observed, seen, visible unnoticed He has noticed your activity.
jwÿZ

Unit: - 04: Lesson: 04: The story of Lipi - (`¨v †÷vwi Ad wjwc) - wjwci Mí
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Control (Kb‡Uªvj) n. wbqš¿Y rule, monitoring, unrestraint Control your ego.
Particularly (cvwU©Kzjviwj) especially, in unexceptionally I don’t particularly want to be
adv. we‡klZ particular, specially reminded of that time.
Rural area (iæivj Gwiqv) n. urban area, city He lives in rural area.
MÖvgvÂj
Consequence (Kb‡mKz‡qÝ) importance, worth, inconsequence Think about the consequence
n. ¸iæZ¡, dj consideration before perform.
Child marriage (PvBì Child marriage should be
†gwiR) n. evj¨weevn stopped
Eldest (Gj‡W÷) adj. senior, elder, youngest I’m the eldest issue of my
‡R¨ô, cÖ_gRvZ older, highest parents.
Day labourer (‡WB journeyman, day He is a day labourer.
†jBevivi) n. w`bgRyi laborer
Homemaker (‡nvg‡gKvi) n. housewife She is the homemaker of this
M„nKZ…© house.
Part time (cvU© UvBg) n. wVKv I’m looking for a part time job.
Difficult (wWwdKvë) adj.KwVb hard, solid, tenacious easy I faced many difficulties to do it.
Income (BbKvg) n. revenue, proceeds, outgo, expenses He has a handsome amount of
Avq, DcvR©b incoming, produce income.
Perhaps (cvin¨vcm) adv. probably, likely, definitely Perhaps I should have been
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 48
m¤¢eZ possibly, obviously frank with him.
Ready (‡iwW) adj. cÖ¯Z
‘ prepared, made, ripe unready Are you ready to go?
Marry off (‡gwi Ad) n. marriage, wedding, divorce Finally, she married off.
we‡q nIqv wedlock, matrimony
Accept (GK‡mÞ) v. MÖnY Kiv receive, take in refuse, reject They accepted our proposal.
Impose (Bg‡cvR) v. burden, load, put in, Don’t impose your decision on
Pvcv‡bv, Av‡ivc Kiv put, put down, ascribe other.
Pursue (cvimy) v. A‡š^lY Kiv explore, look for I am pursuing my graduation.
Secretly (wm‡µUwj) adv. backstage, privately, openly He borrowed money from me
‡Mvc‡b in private secretly.
Arrange (A¨v‡iÄ) v. put on, dispose, fix up, disarrange The foods are arranged on the
e¨e¯’v Kiv, mvRv‡bv schedule, garnish tray.
Greatly (‡MÖUwj) adv. AwZkq hugely, enormously, hardly Now a day we are using internet
very, awfully greatly.
Upset (Avc‡mU) adj. gg©vnZ spoilt, inverted please, arrange Don’t be upset.
Widower (DB‡Wvqvi) n. He is a widower.
wecZ¥xK
Illiterate (BwjUv‡iU) adj. uneducated, unlearned, literate They are illiterate person.
AwkwÿZ ignorant, unlettered
Few (wdD) adj. K‡qK, ag© several, less, law many Few people knows about it.
Arable (A¨vivej) adj. Avev`x laughable, tillable We have a little arable land.
Influential (Bbd¬z‡qbkvj) puissant, capable, uninfluential He is an influential man.
adj. cÖfvekvjx commanding
Inevitable (B‡bwf‡Uej) adj. irresistible, imminent, evitable Death is inevitable.
Acwinvh© inexorable, cogent
Classmate (K¬vm‡gU) n. class fellow I invited my classmates.
mncvVx
Sympathetic (wm‡¤ú‡_wUK) considerate, unsympathetic He is sympathetic to the poor.
adj. mnvbyf‚wZkxj commiserative, tender
Invite (BbfvBU) v. Avgš¿Y Kiv call on, ask, bid They come to invite us.
Managing committee I’m a member of managing
(g¨v‡bwRs KwgwU) n. committee.
cwiPvjK KwgwU
Member (‡g¤^vi) n. m`m¨ I love my family members.
Explain (G·‡cøBb) v. interpret, illustrate, set bewilder Explain your answer.
e¨vL¨v Kiv forth, expound, set out
Detail (wW‡UBj) n. circumstantial, explicit simplification Send me the details of the case.
we¯ÍvwiZ, wek`
Create (wµGBU) v. m„wó Kiv make, generate, raisin, destroy We need to create some content
hatch, originate on it.
Constant (KÝU¨v›U) adj. aªæe certain, sure, fixed, inconstant The condition of struggle
firm, actual remained constant.
Hazard (n¨vRvW©) n. setback, danger, security, protect Facing hazard on the journey of
wecwË, SuywK trouble, chance life is normal.
Mistake (wgm‡UK) n. fzj error, oversight, fault, appreciate There was a mistake in your
blunder, omission calculation.
Opportunity (AciPz¨wbwU) n. chance, advantage, Don’t miss the opportunity.
my‡hvM amenities, occasion
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 49
Majority (‡g‡RvwiwU) n. multiplicity, better, minority We are following the majority.
msL¨vwaK¨ part of
Attended (A¨v‡U‡ÛW) v. absent He attended the meeting.
Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb
Support (mv‡cvU©) n. mg_©b backing, clinch negate He supports their activities.
Retired (wiUvqvW©) adj. He retired from his job.
AemicÖvß
Widow (DB‡WvD) n. weaev neglect She is a window.
Stage (‡÷BR) n. ch©vq, Ae¯’v period, echelon, bout It is the initial stage of his
cancer.
Diary (Wvqix) n. w`bwjwc journal I have a dairy.
Exactly (G·vUwj) adv. just, right, quite, imprecisely, Exactly I want to say that.
wVK, h_vh_fv‡e accurately, correctly inexactly
Sure (wkIi) adj. wbwðZ certain, assured uncertain I was sure that he would come.
Adult (GWvë) adj. cÖvßeq¯‹ grown, major Respect the adults.
Expert (G·cvU©) n. we‡klÁ specialist, adept amateur She is very expert in handicraft.
Prepare (wcÖ‡cqvi) v. ready, equip, make, I have to prefer food for me.
cÖ¯‘Z Kiv blueprint
Materials (‡g‡Uwiqvjm&) n. ingredient, equipment, immaterial, I need some materials to make a
DcKiY arsenal, appointments incorporeal cake.
Attend (A¨v‡UÛ) v. be present, present miss, absent Have you attended the meeting?
Dcw¯’Z _vKv
Definitely (‡Wwd‡bUwj) adv. clearly, expressly, may be, perhaps Definitely I will go.
¯úófv‡e sheer, plain
Successfully (mvK‡mmdzwj) well, effectively, unsuccessfully The train successfully reached
adv. mdjfv‡e practically, proudly the station.
Problem (cÖe‡jg) n. mgm¨v matter, question solution What’s your problem?
Reliable (wijv‡qej) adj. credible, believable, unreliable His statement is not reliable.
wek¦vm‡hvM¨ plausible, authentic
Caretaker (‡Kqvi‡UKvi) n. janitor, guardian, We are looking for a caretaker.
ZË¡veavqK overseer, curator
Complete (KgwcøU) v. complete, full, entire, incomplete Complete the task.
m¤ú~Y© Kiv whole, all, fulfilled
Slum (¯øvg) n. ew¯Í They live in slum.
Dream (wWªg) n. ¯^cœ sleep, fancy, humor nightmare Have a sweet dream.
Joy (Rq) n. Avb›` pleasure, delight, sudden, sorrow It is a matter of joy that you got
rejoicing, gladness a job.

Unit: - 04: Lesson: 05: Let’s become skilled workforce

(†jUÔm weKvg w¯‹ì IqvK©‡dvm©) -G‡mv Avgiv `ÿ Rbkw³ nB
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Skilled (w¯‹jW) adj. `ÿ efficient, expert unskilled He is skilled at management.
Workforce (IqvK©‡dvm©) n. We should make proper use of
‡Kv‡bv wk‡í wbhy³ Kg©x`j our workforce.
Opinion (Awcwbqb) n. mind, view, thought, Explain your opinion.
gZ, AwfgZ idea, vote, view
Conversation (Kbfvi‡mBkb) dialogue, dialog, Rahim continued a warm
n. K_‡cvK_b discourse, conference conversation with him for a
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 50
long time.
Importance (B¤ú‡U©Ý) n. gravity, weight, in importance Show the importance of being
¸iæZ¡ worth, magnitude honest.
Apply (GcøvB) v. appeal, sue, petition, defy, exempt You can apply for the post.
Av‡e`b Kiv, cÖ‡qvM Kiv beg, request
Front (d«›U) n. m¤§yLfvM fore, face, forepart back, rear He is sitting on the front seat.
Desk (‡W¯‹) n. ‡Uwej table, board He is sitting in his desk.
Job (Re) n. KvR, PvKyix employment, employ It is his job.
Interview (B›UviwfD) n. meeting I have an interview tomorrow.
mvÿvZKvi
Recruiting officer Mr. Rafi has appointed as a
(wiKªzBwUs Awdmvi) n. recruiting officer.
wb‡qvMcÖ`vbKvix Kg©KZ©v
Understand (AvÛvi÷¨vÛ) v. perceive, catch, catch misinterpret, He didn’t understand a single
‡evSv, eyS‡Z cviv on, get on to, get misunderstand word what I said.
Sorry (mwi) adj. `ytwLZ rueful, gloomy unregretful I’m sorry for my mistake.
Cousin (KvwRb) n. He is my cousin.
PvPv‡Zv gvgv‡Zv fvB‡evb
Exam (G´vg) n. cixÿv experiment, test My exam is knocking at the
door.
Crew member (µz †g¤^vi) n. I met with all the
bvweK`‡ji m`m¨ crewmembers.
Written (wi‡Ub) adj. wjwLZ pen and ink, spoken My written exam has just
black and white finished.
Great (‡MÖBU) adj. gnvb ground, high, tiny, small, It was a great feeling.
eminent, illustrates ordinary, minor
Flight (d¬vBU) n. DÇqb soaring, flying, wing He missed his flight.
Distance (wWm‡UÝ) n. space, way, closeness, I have crossed the distance very
`~iZ¡, e¨eavb difference, otherness associate fast.
Shortened (k‡U©Û) v. brief, summary, full He shortened his syllabus.
mswÿß Kiv concise, summarized
Speedy (w¯úwW) adj. `ªæZ fast, rapid, quick slow This bike is very speedy.
Transport (Uªv݇cvU©) n. transportation, transit, disenchant The truck transported all the
cwienb conduction furniture.
Easily (BwRwj) adv. easy, effortlessly, barely, hardly I trust on people easily.
mn‡R Abvqv‡m spontaneously
Communication liaison, communion, The communication system is
(KwgDwb‡KBkb) n. ‡hvMv‡hvM rapport getting fast day-by-day.
Easier (BwRqvi) adj.mnRZi harder It was easier to me.
Ambassador (A¨v¤^v‡mWi) n. representative, He is the brand ambassador of
ivóª`~Z, cÖwZwbwa delegate, surrogate Bata.
Builder (weìvi) n. wbg©vZv constructor, architect, The man is the builder of his
forger, creator, smith own fortune.
Opportunity (AciPz¨wbwU) n. chance, advantage, Don’t miss the opportunity.
my‡hvM amenities, occasion
Outside (AvDUmvBW) adv. outdoors, away, indoor, inside He is walking outside.
evwn‡i abroad, out, beside
Youth (Bqy_) n. hyeK, Zviæb¨ young man, stripling aged, old He was very energetic in his
youth.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 51
Orally (Iivwj) adv. gy‡L gy‡L written He declared it orally.
Personal (cvi‡mvbvj) adj. private, individual, impersonal That’s her personal phone.
e¨w³MZ vocational, intimate
Unfortunately(AvbdiPz‡bUwj) unluckily fortunately, Unfortunately, he missed the
adv. `yf©vM¨ekZ luckily bus.
Worker (IqvK©vi) n.Kg©x, kÖwgK employee, hand no worker Nisan is an active worker.
Supplementary (mvwcø‡g›Uvix) subsidiary, expletive, He needs some supplementary
adj. m¤ú~iK accessorial income.
Magazine (g¨vMvwRb) n. periodical, journal He is reading a magazine.
mvgwqK cÎ
Greatly (‡MÖBUwj) adv. AwZkq hugely, enormously, hardly, simply Now a days, we are using
very, awfully internet greatly.
Activity (A¨vKwUwfwU) n. action, work, energy, inaction, I admire his activity.
Kvh©Kjvc mobility, dynamism inactiveness
Rearrange (wiA¨v‡iÄ) v. retool, sort She rearranged the file.
cybivq, mw¾Z Kiv
Communicate (KwgDwb‡KU) notify, acquaint, excommunicate We are unable to communicate
v. ‡hvMv‡hvM Kiv, Ávcb Kiv convey, inform with Ruhi.
Business (weR‡bm) n. e¨emvq merchandise, biz private Selling fruits is his business.
Briefly (weªdwj) adv. ms‡ÿ‡c short, in short Permanently He worked briefly as a lawyer.
Reason (wiRb) n. KviY cause, motive, sake There is no reason to laugh.

Unit: 05: Nature and environment (‡bBPvi GÛ BbfvBib‡g›U) -cÖK…wZ I cwi‡ek

Lesson: - 01: The greed of the mighty rivers (`¨v wMÖW Ad `¨v gvBwU wifvm©) -cªKvÛ/wekvj b`xi Kivj MÖvm

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Outcome (AvDUKvg) n. effect, pay off, It is the outcome of your hard
djvdj upshot, yielding work.
Comprehend (KgwcÖn¨vÛ) understand, perceive, We are unable to comprehend it.
v. ‡evSv, Dcjw× Kiv see, be aware
Summarize (mvgvivBR) v. cut short, shorten, elaborate, There result can be summarized
mswÿß Kiv curtail, contract extend in the following table.
Topic (UwcK) n. welq, cÖm½ Thing, theme, affair Change the topic.
Draft (Wªvd&U) n. Lmov, bKkv manuscript, design discharge Show me the draft.
Deliver (‡Wwjfvi) v. give, offer, grant, capture, keep I am unable to deliver lecture
cÖ`vb Kiv pay, inflict today.
Lecture (‡jKPvi) n. e³…Zv speech, discourse I enjoy his lecture.
Certain (mv‡U©Bb) adj.wbw`©ó particular, given uncertain It`s certain that he will come.
Poster (‡cv÷vi) n. cÖvPxicÎ placard bill Don’t attach poster here.
Greed (wMÖW) n. ÿzav, †jvf appetite, arriving moderation He was doomed for his greed.
Mighty (gvBwU) adj. powerful, potent, weak, Pray to mighty God.
ÿgZvkvjx strong, capable insignificant
Protection (‡cÖv‡UKkb) n. save, saving, defense, annihilation, Vitamins give protection against
iÿv, msiÿY safeguard, guard destroy infection.
Embankment dam, barrage, There is an embankment in the
(Gge¨v¼g¨v›U) n. euva earthwork river.
Polythene roofed (cwjw_b Av”Qvw`Z Poor people of the slum lives
iædW) adj. cwjw_b Øviv under polythen roofed tent.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 52
Shelter (‡këvi) n. AvkÖq asylum, harbor He took shelter in a hut.
Cage (‡KBR) n. LuvPv grate, frame release She kept a parrot in a cage.
Nearly (wbqviwj) adv. almost, most, near, exact Rimi is nearly asleep.
cÖvq, KvQvKvwQ just, close, nigh
Meal (wgj) n. Lvevi food, snacks, potluck Have you taken your meal?
Tremble (Uªv¤^j) n. K¤úb vibration, tremor, There was a slight tremble in his
quake, trepidation voice.
Fallen (d‡jb) adj. fallen, down, follow, She has fallen on the mud.
cwZZ nIqv declined, object
Leaf (wjd) n. Mv‡Qi cvZv foil, sheet, found The leaf of the tree is falling.
Straw (ֻ) n. Lo hay, thatch There is a straw hut in the village.
Whispering (ûBmcvwis) n. chirping, cooing, The birds are whispering.
K‚Rb warbling
Unsteady (Avb‡÷wW) adj. troubled, unstable, steady He was very unsteady on his feet.
Aw¯’i, A`„p hectic, choppy
Dancing (WvwÝs) adj.b„Z¨iZ The girls are dancing.
Flame (‡d¬g) n.Av¸‡bi wkLv crest, fire, top, plume The flame of fire spread
everywhere.
Remain (wi‡gBb) v. _vKv stay, be, stand, change He remained strict in his
keep, continue decision.
Turmoil (UvigvBj) n. trouble, unrest, breeze, order, happiness He ended years of inner turmoil.
AkvwšÍ, †fvMvwšÍ disquiet, inquietude
Cultivate land (KvjwU‡fU There is abundance of cultivate
j¨vÛ) n. Pvl‡hvM¨ Rwg land in our country.
Cattle (K¨vUj) n. Mevw` cï We get milk from cattle.
Erosion (B‡ivkb) n. ÿq decay, corrosion, accretion The great problem in Bangladesh
wasting, deterioration is river erosion.
Gradually (MÖvRyqvjx) adv. slowly, softly, slow, rapidly, I’m losing my patience
ax‡i ax‡i bit by bit, inchmeal promptly gradually.
Consumed (KbwRDgW) corded, carious, People consumed a good deal of
adj. ÿqcÖvß, ‡fvM Kiv wasted, decayed sugar in drinks.
Property (‡cÖvcvwU©) n.m¤úwË wealth, possession, He inherited his father’s
living, substance property.
Finally (dvBbvwj) adv. at last, in fine, initially, firstly Finally, I got it.
cwi‡k‡l ultimately
Monsoon (gbmyb) n. The summer monsoon is blowing.
‡gŠmywg evqy
Devour (wW‡fvi) v. MÖvm Kiv consume, deplete, He devoured half of his burger in
swallow, eat one bite.
Bamboo bash (e¨v¤^y evk) He crossed the bamboo bash.
n. evkSvo
Disease (wWwRR) n. illness, unhappiness, good health Smoking causes much disease.
‡ivM, AmyL displeasure, grief
Cruel (µz‡qj) adj. wbôzi brutal, bloody kind, pleasant The man is very cruel.
Hunger (n¨v½vi) n. ÿzav appetite, craving be full Hunger is the best sauce.
Poverty (‡cvfvwU©) n. `vwi`ª impoverishment, wealth, richness They are living below the poverty
begging, penury line.
Loss (jm) n. ÿwZ damage, harm, evil gain It was a big loss for me.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 53
Pain (‡cBb) n. e¨_v ache, labor, affliction pleasure She is in acute pain.
Shattered (kvUviW) adj. bliss, comfort, sadness, He shuttered the window glass.
eÜ n‡q hvIqv complacency unhappiness
Overflow (Ifvi‡d¬v) v. run over, flood, lack The river overflowed its banks.
cøvweZ Kiv deluge, swamp
Erode (B‡ivW) v. ÿq Kiv grow, exhaust, prey The cliffs have eroded by the sea.
Harsh (nvk©) adj. K‡Vvi stringent, rigorous fine, mild Reality is very harsh.
Reality (wi‡qwjwU) n. sooth, real, truth, unreality, Reality is very tough.
ev¯ÍeZv historicity emotion
Bank (e¨vsK) n. Zxi, wKbviv share, beach, coast There is a hut near the river bank.
Threatened (‡_ª‡UÛ) v. browbeat, teach, He was threatened by the police
kvmvb, fq †`Lv‡bv intimidate, bulldoze, officer.
Estimate (Gw÷‡gU) n. account, calculation, compute The aim is to estimate the effect
wnmve, eivÏ, Gw÷‡gBU score, tab, tale, of macroeconomic policy on the
allotment, fixation economy.
At least (A¨vU wj÷) adv. leastwise, leastways At least meet with her.
AšÍZ
Homeless (‡nvg‡jm) adj. horseless, shelter less They are homeless people.
M„nnxb
Danger (‡WBÄvi) n. SzwK risk, chance, gamble safety His life is in danger.
Prompt (‡cÖv¤úU) adj. quick, rapid, tan ivy, late, slow, We should take prompt decision.
kxMÖ, Zrci ill judged, alert delayed
Action (A¨vKkb) n. act, work, practice, inactiveness, They took prompt action against
Kg©, wµqv, c`‡ÿc object, employment inactivity it.
Adapt (A¨vWvÞ) v. accommodate, survive leave He adapted here easily.
Lvc LvIqv‡bv
Climate change (K¬vB‡gU It is a cause of climate change.
†PBÄ) n. Rjevqy cwieZ©b
Phrase (‡d«R) n. evK¨, eywj sentence, speech It is an Italian phrase.
Closest (‡K¬v‡R÷) adj. Nwbó intimate, near Nira is my closest friend.
Strong current (ֻs Strong current causes river
Kv‡i›U) n. kw³kvjx RjcÖevn erosion.
Rowing (‡ivBs) n. `uvo Uvbv now, pull Rowing boat is a tough job.
Cry (µvB) n. Kvbœv weep, lament, moan laugh, smile Please don’t cry.
Rented (‡i‡›UW) adj.fvov‡U hired, hackney, They are ranted dweller in our
auxiliary house.
Farm (dvg©) n. Lvgvi threshing, floor He works in an agricultural farm.
Wind (DBÛ) n. evqy air, atmosphere wind Wind is blowing.
Blow (‡eøv) n. cÖevwnZ nIqv stream, flux, emanate conserve A cold wind began to blow.
Hissing (wnwms) v. hiss, sibilate The escaping gas was no hissing.
wnm wnm aŸwb Kiv
Folk dance (‡dvK WvÝ) n. I love folk dance.
‡jvK b„Z¨
Unstable (Avb֬vej) adj. variable, moving, stable He is unstable in his decision.
cwieZ©bkxj changeable, volatile
Blast (eøv÷) n. we‡ùviY explosion, burst, They are thrown background by
detonation, outburst the blast.
Occur (AKvi) v. NUv arrive, happen, befall The accident occurred about 3:30pm.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 54
Notice (‡bvwUm) v. observe, take notice, ignore Their silence did not escape my
jÿ¨ Kiv, D‡jøL Kiv remark, mark, eye notice.
Description (wWmwµckb) account, story, People who had seen him were
n. eY©bv statement able to give a description.
Typical (wUwcK¨vj) adj. emblematic, atypical She is a typical mother.
cÖZxK¯^iƒc, RvZxq emblematical
Victim (wfKwUg) n. wkKvi hunting, prey, hunt She is victim of dowry system.
Affect (A¨v‡d±) v. get into Smoking affects lungs.
cÖfvweZ Kiv
Slum dweller (¯øvg They are slum dweller.
Wz‡qjvi) n. ew¯Íevmx
Threat (‡_ªU) n. n~gwK blackmail, Member of her family have
intimidation received death threats.
Example (G·v¤új) n. instance, illustration, Give me an example.
D`vniY precedent, cause
Shortage (k‡U©R) n. deficit, scarcity, excess There is a shortage of food.
NvUwZ, KgwZ poverty, deficiency
Decide (wWmvBW) v. fix, lull, ascertain, waver, He decided to go.
wm×všÍ †bqv, w¯’i Kiv settle, upon prevaricate
Control (Kb‡Uªvj) n. wbqš¿Y role, monitoring unrestraint You should control your emotion.

Unit: 05: Lesson: 02: Environmental pollution (BbfvB‡ib‡g›Uvj cwjDkvb) - cwi‡e‡ki `~lY

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Environmental(Gbfvqib‡g› Acid rain may have caused
Uvj) adj. cwi‡ekMZ major environmental damage.
Pollution (cwjDkb) n. `~lY contamination, filth decontamination We should stop environment
pollution.
Source (‡mvm©) n. Drm origin, root, original sink Sun is the great source of
energy.
Grip (wMÖc) n. Lài, MÖvm devouring, eclipse let go, bore We are in grip of poverty.
Dwellor (Wz‡qjvi) n. evwm›`v possessor, governor, The majority of urban dwellers
director live in small apartments.
Worst (I÷©) adj.AZ¨šÍ g›` best He is the worst among them.
Suffer (mvdvi) v. ‡fvMv undergo, sustain be well, enjoy He had suffered intense pain.
Indiscriminate unjust, blind discriminate The indiscriminate killing of
(BbwWmwµwg‡bBU) adj. civilians is going on.
evQwePvinxb, ˆelg¨nxb
Industrialization The developing countries have
(BÛvmwUªqvjvB‡Rkb) n.wkívqb gone through rapid
industrialization.
Process (‡cÖv‡mm) n. cÖwµqv method, procedure, Preservation process of the
action, mode, system fruits is going on.
Decade (‡W‡KW) n. `kK decried, mercenary They are living here for a
decade.
Significant (wmMwbwdK¨v›U) important, serious, insignificant, no I have noticed a significant
adj. ¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, momentous significant change in him.
Type (UvBc) n. Av`k©, aiY ideal, model, norm, antitype Pakistani Armies were involved
example in different types of crimes
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 55
including genocide.
Poisonous (c‡qvRbvm) adj. baneful, venom, viral, in toxic The mushroom is very
welv³ envenomed poisonous.
Exhaust (G·v÷) v. tire, fatigue, jade, fag refresh, renew Her day trip had exhausted her.
K¬všÍ Kiv, wbM©Z nIqv
Industrial plant (BÛvmwUªqvj The industrial plant causes
cøv›U) n. wkíPzjøx environment pollution.
Brick kiln (weªK wKjb) n. BU Brick kilns are available here.
fvUv
Poorly serviced (cyIiwj This is a poorly serviced
mviwfmW) adj. restaurant.
`ye©j †mev`vbKvix
Vehicles (wfwn‡Kjm) n. medium, car, coach, Train is a fast vehicle.
hvbevnb carrier, van
Dust (Wv÷) n. aywjKYv mote, dirt, earth There is much dust in the room.
Construction site I have visited the construction
(KÝUªvKkb mvBU) n. site.
wbg©vY GjvKv
Minimize (wgwbgvBR) v. n«vm reduce, clecrease, onaximise, Their aim is to minimize cost.
Kiv lessen, diminish maximize
Avoid (Gf‡qW) v. Gov‡bv eliminate, get, around confront Avoid rich foods for sound
health.
Older (IjWvi) adj. cy‡iv‡bv newer, younger He is older than I am.
Proper (‡cÖvcvi) adj. mwVK accurate, exact improper Take proper treatment.
Compressed (Kg‡cÖmW) adj. shrunk, diminutive, loose, expended Submarine needs compressed
msKzwPZ narrow, curtailed air.
Liquid (wjKzBW) adj. Zij fluid, thinned gaseous, solid Water is liquid.
Petroleum (‡c‡Uªvwjqvg) n. petrol, benzene, Liquid paraffin is obtained from
‡c‡Uªvj rock, oil petroleum.
Fuelling (dz‡qwjs) n. Fuelling process of a rocket is
Rvnv‡Ri R¡vjvbx MÖnY not so easy.
Relocate (wi‡jv‡KU) n. remain Distributed staff should be
bZzb ¯’vb wb‡`©k Kiv relocating.
Hazardous (n¨vRvW©vm) adj. dangerous, risky, safe It is hazardous job.
wec¾bK perilous, breakneck
Habitation (‡nwe‡Ukb) n. residence, dwelling, This is the sign of human
evm¯’vb place, domicile, house habitation.
Ocean (I‡kb) n. gnvmvMi profound sky The pacific ocean is triangle
shaped.
Pond (cÛ) n. cyKzi pool, tank, mare, lake We have a pond.
Underground (AvÛviMÖvDÛ) subterranean The shopping mall is in
adj. f‚Mf©¯’ underground.
Reservoir (wiRvifqvi) n. tank, sluice, It is a reservoir of fish.
Rjvkq water gauge
Spread (‡¯úªW) v. expansion, tract, fold, gather Covid-19 has spread
we¯Ívi, Qov‡bv expanse, stretch worldwide.
Quickly (KzBKwj) adv. `ªæZ fast, speedily, rapidly slowly Do it quickly.
Include (BbK¬zW) v. comprise, cover, exclude The price includes vat.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 56
AšÍf~³© Kiv comprehend, thrust
Increased (Bbwµ‡qRW) adj. grown, timid, onward decreased His income was increased.
ewa©Z
Sediment (‡mwWg¨v›U) n. silt, meat, diluvium, Sediment is useful for growing
cjj, cwj allusion, layer crops.
Soil (m‡qj) n. gvwU ground, earth, dust clean It is a fertile soil.
Improper (Bg‡cÖvcvi) adj. unsuitable, unfit, proper, suitable, He was accused of improper
Abychy³ improper fit, appropriate behaviour in his business
dealings.
Disposal (wWm‡cvRvj) n. settlement, adjustment retention The disposal of radioactive
wb®úwË, myôz web¨vm wastes is very tough process.
Littering (wjUvwis) v. scatter, spatter, Littering is a bad habit.
hÎ ZÎ AveR©bv †djv dissipate
Leakage (wj‡KR) n. We are saving water by reducing
dzUv, wQ`ª leakage.
Supply (mvcøvB) n. stocks, find, issue recall, demand The supply of garments is
mieivn, †hvMvb increasing.
Organic (AM©vwbK)adj. ‰Re fleshly, vital functional It is an organic tea.
Decay (wW‡KB) n. ÿq corrosion, erosion, increase Hardwood is more resistant to
wasting, deterioration decay than softwood.
Throwing (‡_ªvBs) n.wb‡ÿc throw, cost, pitch, Throwing the wastes here and
volley, shy there should be stopped.
Toxic (Uw·K) adj. welc~Y© viperous, venomous, nontoxic One puff of cigarette contains
toxicant, topical, viral thousand of toxic substance.
Substance (mve÷¨vÝ) n. matter, element, thin forth It is a harmful substance.
c`v_©
Eventually (B‡fbPzqvjx) at last, at the end, readily, He did it eventually.
adv. Ae‡k‡l in the long run summarily
Reach (wiP) v. ‡cuŠQv‡bv arrive, get at, get in They reached the station.
Industrial (BÛvw÷ªqvj) adj. manufactured, nonindustrial It is a small industrial town.
wkíRvZ artificial, technical
Disposed (wWm‡cvmW) adj. unwilling The industrial wastes should be
web¨¯Í disposed properly.
Lake (‡jK) n. n«` loch, laugh, mere sea I have never seen Baikal lake.
Careful (‡Kqvidzj) adj. painstaking, kind, careless Be careful about your career.
hZœkxj, mveavb kindly, assiduous
Household (nvDR‡nvì) adj. domestic, home, She is busy with her household
cvwievwiK honey, homely, homey chores.
Wastage (I‡q‡÷R) n. eR©¨ Properly dispose your household
wastes.
Pesticide (‡cw÷mvBW) n. Use of pesticide in crops is
KxUbvkK necessary.
Lawn (jb) n. ebf‚wg He is walking in the lawn.
Garden (Mv‡W©b) n. evMvb plantation, yard, garth I have a garden.
Aware (GIqvi) adj.m‡PZb conscious, ware unmindful Be aware of dogs.
Danger (‡WBÄvi) n. SuywK risk, chance, gamble safety He is in danger.
Canal (K¨v‡bj) n. Lvj channel, lowland, gat They are digging a canal.
Significant (wmMwbwdK¨v›U) important, serious, insignificant, no I have noticed a significant
great, momentous significant change in Layla.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 57
adj. ¸iæZ¡c~Y©
Cause (KR) n. KviY, †nZz reason, motive, sake, effect What was the cause behind your
occasion, base absence?
Enormous (B‡bvigvm) adj. plenty, abundant, tiny, less, little, The possibilities are enormous.
cÖPzi large, much limited
Volume (fwjDg) n. AvqZb size, bulk, softness The shower could not cope with
alter, quantity the volume of rainwater.
Properly (‡cÖvcviwj) adv. rightly, completely, wrongly, Do the work properly.
mwVKfv‡e, m¤ú~Y©fv‡e totally, entirely improperly
Mismanagement disorder management He has found guilty of
(wgmg¨v‡bR‡g›U) n. fzj e¨e¯’v mismanagement of public
funds.
Particularly (cvwU©Kzjviwj) especially, in unexaptionally, I don’t particularly want to be
adv. we‡klZ particular, specially commonly remained of that time.
Drainage system (‡WªB‡bR drain, conduit The drainage system of Dhaka
wm‡÷g) n. is very bad.
wb®‹vkb e¨e¯’v
Fertilizer (dvwU©jvBRvi) n. manure, compost, Fertilizer nourishes the crops.
mvi extract, essence
Automobile (A‡Uv‡gvevBj) motor, motor car, He has an automobile
n. ‡gvUiMvox roadster, fiacre workshop.
Seep (wmc) v. ‡Pvqv‡bv infiltrate, ooze, Water began to seep through the
filter, percolate roof.
Nearby (wbqvievB) adj. near, neighboring, far away, They stand on a nearby hotel.
wbKU¯’ close, contiguous distant
Growth (‡MÖv_) n. accrual, swelling, decrease Physical growth depends on our
e„w×, µgweKvk outgrowth food habits.
Over use (Ifvi BDR) n. Over use of pesticides is
AwZwi³ e¨envi harmful for soil.
Compost (Kg‡cv÷) n. Use compost for crops.
wgkÖ ˆRe mvi
Instead (B݇UW) adv. He is running instead of
cwie‡Z© walking.
Alternative (Aëvi‡bwUf) n. choice, substitute, conventional I have no alternative way.
weKí, cwieZ©b doubt, change
Recycling (wimvBwK¬s) n. We can reduce environment
cybe©¨envi pollution by recycling wastage.
Reduce (wiwWDm) v. minimize, decrease, blow up, The walk force should be
n«vm Kiv lessen, pull in expand, gain reduced.
Refuse (wiwdDm) v. cÖZ¨vL¨vb reject, backtrack, accept, admit, He refused to go.
Kiv abdicate, throw, away allow
Landfill (j¨vÛwdj) n. There is a shortage of landfill.
AveR©bvf‚wg
Deforestation forestation, tree Deforestation is harmful a
(wW d‡i‡÷kb) n. Aib¨web¨vk plantation process.
Fertility (dvwU©wjwU) n. De©iZv fatness, enrichment, infirmity We can improve the soil fertility
fruitfulness, fecundity by adding compost.
Topsoil (Ucm‡qj) n. AKwl©Z Keep all the topsoil you remove,
Rwg you are bound to find a use for it
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 58
later.
Planting (cøvw›Us) n. cultivation, tillage, Planting tree is a good work.
Avev`, †ivcb plantation, sowing
Reforestation deforestation Reforestation is needed greatly.
(wi d‡i‡÷kb) n. cybe©bvqb
Prevent (wcÖ‡f›U) v. confine, check, let, permit Deforestation must be
AvUKv‡bv, cÖwZ‡iva obstruct, impede prevented.
Smoke (‡¯§vK) n. ‡auvqv smother, vapor, fume Heat the oil until it smokes.
Poorly (cyIiwj) adj. `ye©j weak, sickly, infirm well The room is adorned poorly.
Lubricant (jyweª‡K›U) n. lube, fat It is a thin lubricant.
wcw”QjKviK c`v_©, ˆZj
Quality (‡KvqvwjwU) n. attribute, exorcism, inferiority The quality of this dress is very
¸Y, ˆewkó¨ virtue, characteristic good.
Keep (Kxc) v. ivLv placement, repose break, let Keep smiling.
Level (‡j‡fj) n. mgZv quality, balance raise Her energy level is very high.
Minimum (wgwbgvg) adj. me©wb¤œ least, minimal maximum I need minimum 5 thousand
taka.
Purpose (cvicvm) n.D‡Ïk¨ motive, aim, objective He came here for job purpose.
Summary (mvgvwi) n. mvivsk essence, abstract, sum, exposition, Write a short summary.
quintessence, sustain considered
Through (‡_ªv) pre. with, per, by We are passing through the
Øviv, gva¨‡g cantonment area.
Trash (Uªvk) n. AveR©bv garbage, junk, rubbish Throw the trash on the bin.
Playground (‡cøMÖvDÛ) n. field, stadium They are at the playground.
‡Ljvi gvV

Unit: 05: Lesson: 03: Man and climate (g¨b GÛ K¬vB‡gBU) - gvbyl Ges Rjevqy
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Climate (K¬vB‡gBU) n. Rjevqy elements, weather It is a cause of climate change.
Influence (Bbd¬z‡qÝ) n.cÖfve impact, power, The influence of smoking is
impression, force dangerous.
Human (wnDg¨vb) adj.gvbexq mortal nonhuman This is the sign of human
habitation.
Responsible (‡imcbwmej) liable, accountable, irresponsible You are responsible for this.
adj. `vqx answerable, subject
Increasing (Bbwµ‡qwRs) adj. thriving, growing, decreasing From those facts, we can infer
µgea©gvb rising, flourishing that crime has been increasing.
Atmosphere environment, ambience A huge part of sun’s energy is
(A¨vU‡gvmwdqvi) n. evqygÛj absorbed by the earth’s
atmosphere.
Radiation (‡iwW‡qkb) n. divergence, diffusion, Radiation of rays is harmful to
wewKiY dispersion human body.
Orbit (AiweU) n. axis, axle, orbit, The sun is evolving following
Awÿ, Awÿ‡KvUi latitude, arbor its orbit.
Increase (Bbwµ‡qBR) n. e„w× rise, increment decrease His income has increased.
Amount (A¨vgvD›U) n.cwigvb quantity, volume, sum Compute the total amount.
Greenhouse (wMÖbnvDR) n. glass house Human are responsible for
Kv‡Pi No greenhouse gas.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 59
Effect (B‡d±) n. outcome, payoff, cause The effect of lies is not good.
djvdj, cÖfve upshot, yielding
Concentration(Kb‡mb‡Uªkb) assembly, rally, dilution, I’m losing my concentration.
n. GKvMÖZv, mgv‡ek gathering, assemblage distribution
Alarmingly (A¨vjvwg©swj) fearful, mendacious, unlearning The sea level is rising
adj. fxwZcÖ` minatory, terrible alarmingly.
Fossil (dwmj) n. Rxevk¥ buffer, petrifaction Very few dinosaur fossils are
actually found here this
boundary.
Fuel (dz‡qj) n. R¡vjvbx firewood, fire Coal is a great source of fuel.
Rapidly (i¨vwcWwj) adv. `ªæZ quickly, fast, speedily slowly Climate is changing rapidly.
Required (wiKzqvW©) adj. necessary, requisite, optional Money is required in doing
cÖ‡qvRbxq constituent, needful this.
Combustion (Kgevmkb) n. blazing, burning, The combustion of brick kilns
R¡jb, `nb flaming, affliction caused air pollution.
Coal (‡Kvj) n. Kqjv charcoal, cinder It’s a coal fire.
Energy (GbvwR©) n. force, drive, caliber, indolence Sun is a great source of energy.
Kg©kw³, †ZR vigor, steam
Mineral (wgbv‡ij) adj. inorganic animal, Mineral ingredients are useful
LwbR, A‰Re vegetable for our body.
Natural (b¨vPvivj) adj. physical, naturalistic, artificial, flat Natural beauty makes our mind
cÖvK…wZK born, physic fresh.
Burn (evb©) v. ‡cvov burn, down, consume The candle has burnt.
Heat (wnU) n. Zvc temperature, fervor cool, anestrous Heat the oil until it just smokes.
Produce (‡cÖvwWDm) v. yield, generate, They produced a huge number
Drcv`b Kiv propagate, spawn of fruits.
Electricity (B‡jKwUªwmwU) n. lightening, fire, Levin Electricity is a great invention.
we`y¨r
Barrel (e¨v‡ij) n. wccv cask, tierce, puncheon The company needs 18-barrel
oil.
Crude (µzW) adj.Acwi‡kvwaZ unfiltered, unrefined refined, filtered Our country imports crude oil.
Release (wiwjR n. gyw³ salvation, redemption black, confine Doctor has released the patient.
Generated (‡Rbv‡i‡UW) adj. produced, propagated, Generate more job in the
Drcbœ spawned economy is cordially needed.
Worldwide (Iqvì©IqvBW) global local Covid-19 has spread
adj. wek¦e¨vcx worldwide.
Strengthening (‡÷ªb‡_wbs) restorative, cordial, weakening The wind is strengthening.
adj. ejKviK corroborant
Enormous (B‡bvigvm) adj. plenty, large, much, tiny, There is an enormous amount
cÖPzi abundant, ample, huge insufficient of mangos in our orchard.
Forest (d‡i÷) n. eb wood, woodland He got lost in a dense forest.
Destroyed (wW÷ª‡qW) adj. ruined, blasted, preserved The house has destroyed by the
aŸsmcÖvß ruinous, last storm.
Obtain (Ae‡UBb) v.AR©b Kiv earn, acquire, attain, lose Read attentively to obtain A+ in
gain, obtain examination.
Region (wiwRqb) n. GjvKv territory, district, place Kasmir is a muslim region.
Create (wµ‡qBU) v. m„wó Kiv make, generate, raise destroy We need to create some content on
it.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 60
Pasture (c¨vmPvi) n. PviYf‚wg lea, grassy, field He has departed for the greener
pasture.
Absorb (GeRe©) v. ï‡l †bqv drink in, soak, imbibe emit Tree roots absorb water from
soil.
Deliver (‡Wwjfvi) v. give, offer, grant, capture, keep He delivered a long speech.
cÖ`vb Kiv pay, inflict
Instead (B݇UW) adv.cwie‡Z© He is running instead of
walking.
Consume (KbwRDg) v. devour, deplete, abstain People consume a good deal of
MÖvm Kiv swallow, eat, gulp sugar in drinks.
Transmit (UªvÝwgU) v. send, emit, Knowledge transmitted from
‡cÖiY Kiv deputize, message teacher to student.
Ray (‡iB) n. iwk¥, wKiY cord, bridle, A ray of sun light came through
eyelash, gleam the window.
Particle (cvwU©‡Kj) n. KYv grit, smithereens, The room is filled with tiny
fleck, grain, atom particle of dust.
Convert (KbfvU©) v. change, alter, The Himalaya always covered
cwiewZ©Z Kiv metamorphose, vary with snow.
Capture (K¨vcPvi) n. MÖnY receiving, taking release, loose The thief is captured by the
police.
Substance (mve÷¨vÝ) n. matter, element, forth One puff of cigarette contains
c`v_© thing, stuff thousand of toxic substance.
Manufacturing manufactured, The manufacturing date is not
(g¨vbyd¨vKPvwis) industrial, technical incited on his products.
adj.KviLvbvRvZ
Goods (¸Wm) n. gvjcÎ property, booze, wealth How will you carry your goods?
Non Renewable (bb renewable Coal is a non-renewable energy
wiwbD‡qej) adj. Abevqb‡hvM¨ source.
Crude oil (µzW A‡qj) n. refined oil, Our country imports crude oil.
Acwi‡kvwaZ †Zj filtered oil
Raw Materials staple Raw materials of paper are
(i g¨v‡Uwiqvjm) n. KuvPvgvj available in Bangladesh.
Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is the most
(d‡Uvwmb‡_wmm) n. important process for plant.
mv‡jvKms‡kølY
Destruction (wWmUªvKkb) n. waste, ruin, flop, construction Destruction of forest becomes a
aŸsm wreck, end, blasting burning issue of Bangladesh.
Removal (wigyfvj) n. remove, divergence, additional, The removal of the brain tumor
AcmviY dismissal, withdrawal addition has completed.
Vegetation (‡fR‡UBkb) n. This valley is filled with
MvQcvjv vegetation.
Commercial (Kgvwk©qvj) trade, mercantile noncommercial This is a commercial
adj. evwYwR¨K agreement.
Housing (nvDwRs) n. bestowal He took a housing loan.
evmfebmg~n
Firewood (dvqviDW) n. fuel, heat, of fire, wood We need some firewood.
R¡vjvbxKvV
Naturally (b¨vPvivwj) adv. artificially She is naturally beautiful.
¯^vfvweKfv‡e
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 61
Unrefined (AvbwidvBÛ) adj. crude, unpaid, raw, refined This salt is unrefined.
Acwi‡kvaZ redeemed
Refined (widvBbW) adj. purified, sanctified, unrefined Always drink refined water.
cwi‡kvwaZ corrected
Diesel (wW‡Rj) n. wW‡Rj The engine runs in diesel.
Gasoline (M¨v‡mvwjb) n. petrol, gasoline Gasoline is a refined fuel.
‡c‡Uªvj
Heating oil (wnwUs A‡qj) n. This is heating oil.
Mig Kivi †Zj
Jet fuel (‡RU dz‡qj) n Bangladesh imports jet fuel.
wegv‡bi R¡vjvbx
Burning (evwb©s) adj. R¡jšÍ ardent, fiery, flaming cool The house is burning.
Editor (GwWUi) n. m¤úv`K secretary, performer He is appointed as an editor.
Express (G·‡cÖm) v. reveal, publish, put, He expressed his gratitude.
cÖKvk Kiv disclose, elicit
Increase (Bbwµ‡qBR) n. e„w× rise, increment, raise decrease His income has increased.
Adverse (GWfvim) adj. infavorable, repugnant, favourable Don’t go out in this adverse
cÖwZK‚j ambivalent weather.
Design (wWRvBb) n. bKkv graph, plan, sketch karma The design of the dress is very
nice.
Slogan (‡¯øvMvb) n. watchword, The procession is advancing and
wRwMi Av`k©evbx anointment, refrain uttering slogan.

Unit: 05: Lesson: - 04: Putting our fish in hot water!

( cywUs AvIqvi wdk& Bb nU IqvUvi!) - Mig cvwb‡Z Avgv‡`i gv‡Qi wbev©mb!
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Spend (‡¯úÛ) v. e¨q Kiv expand, lay out, save He spends much of his time is
put out, consume playing.
Disappear (wWmGwcqvi) v. vanish, be lost, appear Suddenly, the snake disappeared.
A`„k¨ nIqv dissolve, evaporate
Hobby (nwe) n. kL fancy, kink, passion What is your hobby?
Banned (e¨vÛ) adj. wbwl× embargo The company has banned.
Global warming (‡Møvevj Global warming is a terrible issue.
Iqvwg©s) n. ‰ewk¦K DòZv
Temperature (‡Ugcv‡iPvi) degree Temperature of environment is
n. ZvcgvÎv increasing at a alarming rate.
Available (Gfq‡jej) adj. attainable, gainable, unavailable Everything is available in this
mnRjf¨ obtainable, cheap mall.
Offspring's (AdmwcÖsm) n. board, issue, increase, He is an offspring of middle class
mšÍvbvw` seed, progeny, imp parents.
Extinct (G·wU±) adj. defunct, obsolete, active, extant The dinosour has extinct.
jyß, wejyß abolished, abortive
Increase (Bbwµ‡qBR) n.e„w× rise, increment, raise decrease Inflation has increased.
Pressure (‡cÖkvi) n. Pvc arc, press, clot, He is going through mental
squeeze pressure.
Valuable (f¨vjy‡qej) adj. expensive, valued, worthless Time is valuable.
`vgx rich, dear
Biological (ev‡qvjwRK¨vj) biological adoptive He is Nadim’s biological father.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 62
adj. RxeweÁvbmsµvšÍ
Asset (A¨v‡mU) n. m¤ú` richness liability The school is an asset of the
community.
Protein (‡cÖvwUb) n. ‡`nmvi marrow Milk contains protein.
Emission (Gwgkb) n. wbM©gb escape, emergence, The effect of led emission on
discharge, emersion health is very dangerous.
Depend (wW‡cÛ) v. trust, recline, depend, Your success depends on you.
wbf©i Kiv, fimv Kiv build, rely on
Reproduce (wi‡cÖvwWDm) v. simulate, imitate, A concert performance cannot
bKj Kiv transcribe, forge, copy reproduce all the subtleties of a
recording.
Warm (Iqvg©) adj. Dò hot, torrid, thermal cool Today’s weather is very warm.
Species (w¯úwkm) v. cÖRvwZ kind, genre, form There are many species of tiger.
Economic (B‡Kv‡bvwgK) financial, monetary, loss making The economic policy of
adj. A_©‰bwZK pecuniary Bangladesh is very complex.
Investment (Bb‡f÷‡g›U) commission, profit Profit depends on investment.
n. wewb‡qvM appointment, sending
Fisherman (wdkvig¨vb) n. fisher, hunter, fowler I saw a fisherman.
‡R‡j
Repeat (wiwcU) v. repetition, replication He repeated his statement.
cybive„wË Kiv
Melt (‡gë) v. M‡j hvIqv dissolve, solve, freeze The ice has milted.
liquefy
Disappeared (wWmGwcqvW©) fused, vanished, opera, seen, The man suddenly has
adj. A`„k¨ drowned, lost, latent appeared disappeared.
Over fishing (Ifvi wdwks) The amount of fish into the
n. AwZwi³ gvQwkKvi reservoirs is decreasing because of
overfishing.
Carelessness(‡Kqvi‡jm‡bm) inadvertence, carefulness The accident has happened for his
n. AmZK©Zv, AmveavbZv inadvertency carelessness.
Worried (IwiW) adj. wPwšÍZ devised, anxious unconcerned I’m worried about my exam.
Plenty (‡cøbwU) adj. cÖPzi abundant, large, much inadequate There is a plenty of foods.
Scientist (mvBw›U÷) n.weÁvbx He is a scientist.
Famous (‡dBgvm) adj. famed, eminent, unknown He is a famous writer.
weL¨vZ celebrated,
memorable
Report (wi‡cvU©) n. response, news, Show me the reports.
cÖwZ‡e`b, Lei information, tidings
Nature lover (‡bBPvi He is a nature lover.
jvfvi) n. cÖK…wZ †cÖgx
Organizer (AM©vbvBRvi) n. promoter, pioneer, Mr. Sadek is the organizer of the
cÖeZ©K beginner, planter club.
Conference (Kbdv‡iÝ) n. convention, meeting, He joined the conference.
m‡¤§jb galaxy, symposium

Unit: 05: Lesson: 05: A friend of the Earth (Av ‡d«Û Id `¨v Av_©) - aiYxi GK eÜz
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Empty (G¤úwU) adj. Lvwj vacant, bare, void fill, full This is an empty vase.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 63
Can (K¨vb) n. avZzcvÎ metal, vessel, pot hire Don’ throws the can everywhere.
Garbage (Mvi‡eR) n. junk, trash, rubbish, We need to dispose the household
AveR©bv dross, slaps, punk garbage properly.
Carefully (‡Kqvidzwj) adv. gingerly, choicely carelessly, Do it very carefully.
mveav‡b incautiously
Suggestion (mv‡Rkb) n. Give me some suggestion.
civgk©
Reduce (wiwWDm)v. n«vm Kiv minimize, decrease expand, gain The workforce should be
reduced.
Planet (cøv‡bU) n. MÖn satellite, moon The aliens live in another planet.
Resource (wi‡mvm©) n. provision, structure, Local authorities complained that
ms¯’vb, Dcvq constitution, way, mode they lacked resource.
Properly (‡cÖvcviwj) adv. completely, properly, improperly The industrial wastes should be
mwVKfv‡e, m¤ú~Y©fv‡e totally, entirely properly disposed.
Consumer (KbwRDgvi) n. trencherman, The company failed to the fulfill
‡fv³v mouth, client the demands of the consumer.
Mainly (‡gBbwj) adv. predominantly, majorly The man is mainly concerned
cÖavbZ principally, chiefly with fiction.
Crisis (µvBwmm) n. m¼U emergency, gaudery abundance He is in family crisis.
Sustainable (mvm‡UB‡bej) viable, durable, flimsy, fickle There are 17 goals in Sustainable
adj. ‡UKmB serviceable, lasting Development Goal.
Disposed (wWm‡cvmW) adj. unwilling The waste is properly disposed.
web¨v¯Í
Reuse (wiBDR) n.cybe¨envi discard We can reuse the wastage.
Ceramic cup (wmivwgK I brought a new set of ceramic
Kvc) n. wPbvgvwUi Kvc cup.
Local (‡jvKvj) adj. ¯’vbxq native, topical general He is our local reporter.
Wash (Iqvk) n. clean up, cleaning, Wash the plates.
‡auvqv, cwi®‹iY clearance
Encouraged(GbKv‡iBRW) induced, incited pessimistic He encouraged me to do so.
adj. cÖ‡Yvw`Z, DrmvwnZ Kiv
Improved (B¤úªyfW) adj. high, exalted, unimproved He improved his status.
DbœZ prosperous, elevated
Repaired (wi‡cqvW©) v. mend, darn, tinker, break The building should be repaired.
‡givgZK…Z amend, refit
Durable (wWD‡iej) adj. viable, serviceable, flimsy, fickle This plastic bucket is very
†UKmB lasting, enduring, stable durable.
Necessary (‡b‡mmvwi) adj. required, requisite, unnecessary, It is not necessary to go there.
cÖ‡qvRbxq constituent, needful inessential
Truly (Uªyªwj) adv. cÖK…Zc‡ÿ actually, really insincerely He is truly a singer.
Unstable (Avb‡÷ej) adj. troubled, hectic, stable, Nira is unstable in her decision.
Aw¯’i restless, choppy, keyed nonchangeablee
Original (AwiwRbvj) adj. real, actual, unoriginal This is the original copy of the
Avmj true, genuine deed.
Purpose (cvicvm) n.D‡Ïk¨ motive, aim, objective indifference He comes here for job purpose.
Creative (wµ‡qwUf) adj. originative, inventive, uncreative The boy is very creative.
m„Rbkxj inventing, designing
Able (Gej) adj. mÿg capable, susceptible unable I’m able to complete the task
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 64
alone.
Donate (‡Wv‡bU) v. `vb Kiv give, give in, bestow He donated him some money.
Recycle (wimvB‡Kj) n. These goods made of recycled
c~e©e¨eüZ wRwbm‡K cybivq materials.
e¨env‡ii Dc‡hvMx Kiv
Rather (iv`vi) adv. eis I’m not sad, rather I am happy to
hear that.
Bin (web) n. recycle Throw trashes in this bin.
AveR©bv †djvi Szwo
Recovery (wi‡Kvfvwi) n. cure, healing, deterioration, I’m praying earnestly for his
cybivq wVK Kiv recuperation, remedy loss recovery.
Facility (‡dwmwjwU) n. flexibility, elasticity, inability There are many facilities in this
bgbxqZv pliability, give, facility job.
Household (nvDR‡nvì) domestic, home, She is busy with her household
adj. cvwievwiK homey, homely chores.
Towel (UvI‡qj) n. napkin wet Don’t keep here the wet towel.
‡Zvqv‡j, MvgQv
Electric (B‡jKwUªK) adj. electrical, electrified This is an electric machine.
‰e`y¨wZK
Hair dryer (‡nqvi ‡Wªqvi) I need a hair dryer.
n. Pzj ïKv‡bvi hš¿
Jar (Rvi) n. eqvg pitcher, vessel, pot, box Keep the jam the jar.
Container (Kb‡Bbvi) n. haunt, reservoir, Where is the container?
Avavi, NU receptacle, store
Toy (Uq) n. ‡Ljbv bauble, gewgaw, sport I need some baby toy.
Aluminium foil Where is the aluminum foil?
(A¨vjywgwbqvg d‡qj) n.
A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi cvZ
Tray (‡Uª) n. LuvPv, evi‡Kvk large, dish Where have you kept the tray?
Catalogue (K¨vUvjM) n. list, chart, table, Show me the catalogue.
ZvwjKv schedule, roll

Unit: - 06: Our neighbours (AvIqvi †bBevim) -Avgv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx

Lesson: 01: Nepal, the land of Everest (†bcvj, `¨v j¨vÛ Id Gfv‡i÷) -‡bcvj, Gfv‡i‡÷i †`k
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Known (‡bŠb) adj. informed, cognizant, unknown Have you known him?
ÁvZ, cwiwPZ aware of, conversant
Charming (Pvwg©s) adj. desirable, lovely, dull The scenery is very charming.
Kgbxq, AvKlbx©q graceful, pleasant
Kingdom (wKsWg) n. ivR¨ reign, realm, dominion He is adorning his own kingdom.
Sublime (mvejvBg) adj. glorious, stately, ridiculous Experience that ranged from the
gwngvwš^Z exalted, lordly sublime to the ridiculous.
Beauty (weDwU) n. ‡mŠ›`h© looks, glory, ugliness I’m astonished at her beauty.
Important (B¤ú‡U©›U) adj. significant, serious, insignificant, This lesson is very important for
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, main unimportant exam.
Temple (‡U¤új) n. gw›`i shrine, fane, joss, house This is an old temple.
Rich (wiP) adj. abx affluent, wealthy lean, poor They are rich.
Scenic (wmwbK) adj. bvUz‡K, theatrical, histrionic, artificial Scenic beauty of this place is very
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 65
bvUKxq, cÖvK„wZK `„k¨MZ dramatic, scenically charming.
Cultural (KvjPvivj) adj. Cultural diversity varied from
mvs¯‹…wZK country to country.
Heritage (‡nwi‡UR) n. tradition, inheritance, We need to save our cultural
HwZn¨, DËivwaKvi patrimony, reversion heritage.
Tropical (UªwcK¨vj) adj. temperate Bangladesh is tropical country.
MÖx®§cÖavb
Drench (‡WªÂ) n. cÖej e„wó dry out I fell in the stream and got drench.
Central (‡m›Uªvj) adj. middle, medium, peripheral He is our central minister.
ga¨, g~j mean, interior
Hill land (wnj j¨vÛ) n. Rangamati is a hill land.
cvnvwo f‚wg
Including (BbK¬zwWs) pre. with, along, excluding He come here including his two
mn together with son.
Valley (f¨vwj) n. DcZ¨Kv delve, vale, dale, dell hill I have never been to Sajek Valley.
Temperate (‡Ugcv‡iU) intemperate Today’s weather is a temperate
adj. bvwZkx‡Zvò weather.
Climate (K¬vB‡gBU) n. element, weather It is a cause of climate change.
Rjevqy
Influenced (Bbd¬z‡qÝW) affected unbiased He influenced us.
adj. cÖfvweZ
Slope (‡¯øvc) n. Xvj shield, escutcheon, The garden sloped down to a
buckler, glacis stream.
Section (‡mKkb) n. Aa¨vq, paragraph, article, I have read the section.
Aby‡”Q` item, part, canto
Range (‡iBÄ) n. cwimi extent, reach, The cast is thought to be in the
limit, compass range of 1 to5 thousand a day.
Highest peak (nv‡q÷ wcK) He reached the highest peak of his
n. m‡e©v”P wkLi success.
Population (ccy‡jBkb) n. demography, poll There is a vast population in our
RbmsL¨v country.
Primarily (cÖvBgvwiwj) adv. for starters to start with secondarily He primarily needs 5 lakhs for his
cÖ_gZ, cÖv_wgKfv‡e business.
Rural (iæivj) adj. MÖvgxY rustic, peasant urban, rustic I live in rural area.
Capital city (K¨vwcUvj Dhaka is our capital city.
wmwU) n. ivRavbx kni
Inhabitant (Bbn¨vwe‡U›U) resident, occupant, He is a city inhabitant.
n. evwm›`v lodger, habitant
Demographic(‡W‡gvMÖvwdK) The demographic report shows
adj. RbmsL¨v welqK that a huge section of people lives
under poverty line.
Feature (wdPvi) n. ‰ewkó¨ peculiarity, property, lack The feature of my new mobile
characteristic phone is very advanced.
Complicated (Kgwcø‡K‡UW) complex, intricate, simple The matter is very complicated.
adj. RwUj perplexing, tangled
Ethnic (G_wbK) adj. racial, national, He is the leader of his ethnic
RvZxMZ nationwide, ethnical community.
Caste (K¨v÷) n. RvZ tribe, kind, class, sort He is the man of high caste.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 66
In total (Bb †UvUvj) adv. aggregate, all up, He obtained in total 80% marks.
‡gvU in all, load
Harmony (nvi‡gvwb) n. coherence, accord, dissonance Don’t miss the harmony of dance.
m½wZ propriety
Sacred (m¨v‡µW) adj. cweÎ holy, pure, blessed profane Patriotism is our sacred duty.
Shrine (kÖvBb) n. gV, gw›`i monastery, abbey I visit our shrine regularly.
Worshipper (Iiwkcvi) n. admirer, devotee, Man is worshipper of beauty.
Zx_©hvÎx servant, priest, votary
Pilgrimage (wcjwMÖ‡gR) n. hegira I met with some pilgrimage.
Zx_©gvÎv
Destination (‡Ww÷‡bBkb) target, goal, object, He started for his destination.
n. MšÍe¨, jÿ aim, objective
Combine (KgevBb) v. put together, get separate The band combines a variety of
GKÎ Kiv together, assemble musical instrument.
Practice (cÖvKwUm) v. practice, drill, culture, hypothesis Prctice more and more to be
Abykxjb Kiv contemplation skilled.
Deities (wWBwUm) n. ‡`eZv god, deity, divinity She believes in deities.
Worship (Iiwkc) n. c~Rv reverence, veneration Worship of God is our duty.
Richest (wi‡P÷) adj. rich, wealthy, affluent, poor Mr. Rayhan is richest of all.
abx, abevb moneyed, opulent
Ancient (Gbwk‡q›U) adj. old, archaic, primitive, contemporary, It is an ancient temple.
cÖvPxb venerable, aged up to date
Represent (wi‡cÖ‡R›U) v. illustrate, represent, prosecute Your manner represents your
wPwÎZ Kiv, Dc¯’vcb Kiv picture, limn, describe personality.
Epitome (GwcUwg) n. compendium, synopsis, apology She looked the epitome of
mswÿßmvi summary, brief, sum elegance and good taste.
Urban (Avievb) adj. kn~‡i urban, townies rural, rustic This is an urban area.
Elegant (Gwj‡M›U) adj. accomplished, inelegant His behaviour is elegant.
gvwR©Z, Kgbxq polished, scoured
Architecture (AvwK©‡UKPvi) masonry, tectonics, Saran is studying on architecture.
n. ¯’vcZ¨we`¨v architectonics
Monument (gby‡g›U) n. cairn, cenotaph, Our national monument situated
¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ remembrance at Savar.
Unequalled (AvbBKzqvjW) unrivaled, unparallel, ordinary He possesses unequalled talent.
adj. AZzjbxq incomparable
Zone (‡Rvb) n. gÛj, ejq color, orb, circle This is a smoke free zone.
Situated (wmPz‡qB‡UW) adj. located, residing, lying Our national parliament situated
Aew¯’Z in Dhaka.
Festival (‡dw÷fvj) n. gala, feast day, Eid is our grand festival.
Drme fete, fiesta
Dazzling (W¨vRwjs) adj. bright, light, shiny, Her ornaments are dazzling.
D¾¡j, PKP‡K, Sjmvwb glaring, shinny, signed
Vibrant (fvB‡eª›U) adj. vibratory, vibrative, listless, dull Dhaka is a vibrant cosmopolitan
¯ú›`bkxj resonant, sounding city.
Celebration (‡mwj‡eªBkb) observance, ceremony, hawking, The celebration of Pahela
n. D`hvcb, Abyôvb ritual, function lamentation Baishakh was great.
Animal (A¨vwb‡gj) n. beast, brute, vegetable Cow is a domestic animal.
cï, cÖvYx being, life, creature
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 67
Sacrifice (m¨vwµdvBm) n. giving up, It was her sacrifice for me.
Z¨vM, ewj`vb abandonment
Suitable (myB‡Uej) adj. worthy, compatible, fit, inappropriate, This land is suitable for
Dchy³ competent, decent wrong cultivation.
Heading (wnwWs) n. wk‡ivbvg headline, head I just read the heading of the
newspaper.
Paragraph (c¨vivMÖvd) n. section, article, item Write a short paragraph.
Aby‡”Q`
Vary (f¨vwi) v. change, alter, conform, Culture varies from society to
cwiewZ©Z nIqv switch, pass unchangeable society.
Religious (wiwjwRqvm) adj. spiritual, theological, irreligious He reads religious book.
ag©msµvšÍ theologic
Coexistence(‡KvGw·m‡UÝ) Society based on coexistence.
n. hyMcr Ae¯’vb
Blend (‡eøÛ) v. wgkv‡bv mingle, jumble, mix separate Blend the spices.
Occasion (I‡KBkb) n. bout, purpose, aim, On what occasion, you came here?
Dcjÿ turn, instance
Spot (¯úU) n. we›`y, ÿz`ª `vM point, drop, lota I saw a dark spot on the paper.
Topical (UwcK¨vj) adj. relevant, pertinent, The question is topical.
cÖvmw½K episodic, material
Lowland (jIj¨vÛ) v. underground, canal, upland, We should cultivate our lowlands.
wb¤œf‚wg, Lvj channel, gat, gut highland
Diversity (wWfviwmwU) n. variety, change, Infirmity Bangladesh has a great diversity
‰ewPΨ multicolor, multicolor of cultures.
Close (‡K¬vR) n. Nwbó intimate, near, familiar open, far She is my close friend.
Weather (I‡q`vi) n. atmosphere, element, succumb Don’t go out in this adverse
AvenvIqv climate, circumstance weather.
Condition (KwÛkb) n. proviso, salvo, He failed to fulfill my condition.
kZ©, Ae¯’v agreement, state, status
Moderate (gWv‡iU) adj. medium, mediocre, immoderate He was walking at a moderate
ga¨cš’x, gvSvwi middling, moderate speed.
Rainfall (‡iBbdj) n. rain The flood is because of heavy
e„wócvZ rainfall.
Uncomfortable uneasy, dismal, comfortable I feel uncomfortable in western
(AvbKgdi‡Uej) adj. incommodious dress.
A¯^w¯’c~Y©, A¯^v”Q›`Ki
Based (‡emW) adj. emerged, risen, Our country is an agriculture
Dw`Z, wfwË K‡i flourished, founded based country.
Faith (‡dB_) n. wek¦vm belief, trust, confidence agnosticism I have strict faith in Allah.
Hill tract (wnj Uªv±) n. The hill tract of Bandarban is very
cvnv‡oi we¯Ívi wide.
Distinct (wWmwU¼U) adj. individual, indistinct It has distinct features.
¯^Zš¿ independent, exclusive
Racial (‡iwmqvj) adj. ethnic, national, nonracial Racial violence is existing in
RvwZMZ nationwide, ethnical every country.
Perform (cvidg©) v. redact, make, fulfill, practise He performed many bold deeds.
m¤úv`b Kiv carry, through
Rite (wiU) n. AvPvi, Abyôvb ceremony, ritual There are many rites in marriage.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 68
Scenic beauty (wmwbK I’m astonished at the scenic
weDwU) n. bvUz‡K †mŠ›`h©, beauty of river bank.
cÖvK…wZK `„k¨MZ †mŠ›`h©
Birthplace (ev_©‡cøm) n. place of birth, Everyone loves his birthplace.
Rb¥¯’vb fatherland
Graceful (‡MÖmdzj) adj. favorable, patronizing, awkward I’m graceful to you.
AbyMÖvnx, K…ZÁ conducive, helpful
Craft (µvdU) n. ‰bc~Y¨, wkí dexterity, knack, skill The craft of wood is very nice.
Importance (B¤ú‡U©Ý) n. worth, consideration, unimportance Show the importance of being
¸iæZ¡ magnitude honest.
Well designed His house is very well designed.
(I‡qj wWRvBbW) adj. myMwVZ
Combine (KgevBb) v. urit, join, attach, knot, separate We follow combined culture.
wgwjZ Kiv, †gkv assemble, get together
Passage (c¨v‡mR) n. way, path, room Read the passage.
c_, Aby‡”Q` read, pathway
Order (AW©vi) n.Av‡`k, µg commandment, decree deregulate Follow my orders.
Sample (m¨v¤új) n. bgybv specimen, swatch, He gave me some sample of his
pattern, example, form craft.
Reason (wiRb) n. KviY cause, motive, sake, There is no reason to laugh.
Return (wiUvb©) n. redirection, giving departure, I have returned home safely.
‡diZ, cÖZ¨veZ©b back, repayment depart, keep
Accommodation She was looking for her
(A¨v‡Kv‡g‡Wkb) n. evm¯’vb accommodation.
Buffet (ev‡dU) n. ey‡d fisticuff, blow, box He invited me for buffet dinner.
Airport (Gqvi‡cvU©) n. aerodrome, aerostation They reached the airport.
wegvbe›`i
Transfer (UªvÝdvi) n. trek, metastasis, Data cable is used to transfer data.
¯’vbvšÍi, cwieZ©b transference
Sightseeing (mvBUwmBs) He comes here for sightseeing.
adj. `k©bxq ¯’vbvw``k©b
Package (c¨v‡KR) n. MuvUwi bundle, bunch, pack hardware He gave me a package.
Include (BbK¬zW) v. comprise, cover, exclude The price includes vat.
AšÍf~³ © Kiv comprehend
Cost (Km&U) n. g~j¨ value, worth, price Its costs 100 taka including vat.
Travelling (Uªv‡fwjs) n. rambling, He got a travelling job.
NyivNywi frequentation, traveling
Tourist (Uzwi÷) n. ch©UK traveler, wanderer They are tourists.
Pay (‡c) v. cÖ`vb Kiv deliver, offer, give default You have to pay for the lunch.
Extra (G·Uªv) adj. AwZwi³ additional, extra, spare I need some extra paper.
Operator (Acv‡iUi) n. driver, propeller, He is a computer operator.
PvjK pilot, leader
Bear (weqvi) v. mn¨ Kiv undergo, endure, pass I can’t bear this pain.
Related (wi‡j‡UW) adj. involved, adhering, unrelated This topic is related to geography.
RwoZ, mgÜhy³ united, engaged
Airlines (GqijvBÝ) n. airway She works for India-Bangladesh
wegvb PjP‡ji c_ airlines.
Attraction (GUªvKkb) n. draw, traction, repulsion She has attraction for dance.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 69
AvKl©Y fascination, drawing
Offer (Advi) n. cÖ`vb, Qvo grant, payment She offered me a cup of coffee.
Duration (wWD‡ikb) n. term The flight is over eight hour’s
w¯’wZKvj duration.
Travel (Uªv‡fj) n. ågY journey, outing, tour stay in place I love to travel.
Pearl (cvvj©) n. gy³v I have a necklace of pearl.

Unit: 06: Lesson: 02: Sri Lanka: The pearl of the Indian Ocean
(kÖxjsKv: `¨v cvj© Id `¨v BwÛqvb I‡kb&) -kÖxjsKv: fviZ gnvmvM‡ii gy³v

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Often (A‡db) adv. cÖvqB once and again infrequently He often goes for long walk.
Exporter (G·‡cvU©vi) n. importer Bangladesh is an exporter of
ißvwbKviK garments.
Spice (¯úvBm) n. gmjv flavoring, condiment Spice is needed for cooking.
Cinnamon (wmbv‡gvb) n. `viæwPwb canella I need some cinnamon.
Originate (AwiwR‡bU) v. create, beget, gender, The word originated as a
Drcbœ Kiv effect, propagate marketing term.
Mention (‡gbkb) v. refer, note, allude, conceal I mentioned his name.
D‡jøL Kiv notice, speak
Epic (GwcK) n. gnvKve¨ rhapsody, epos `Iliad` is an epic.
Literacy (wjUv‡iwm) n. mvÿiZv elementary illiteracy Literacy is essential for a
nation.
Gift (wMdU) n. Dcnvi present, offering She presented me a precious
gift.
Tradition (‡UªwWkb) n. HwZn¨ heritage, practise innovation We still follow our tradition.
Greeting (wMÖwUs) n.Awfev`b salute, salutation, farewell “Good morning” is used for
obeisance greetings.
Variously (‡fwiqvmwj) adv. differently, otherwise same His early success can be
wewfbœfv‡e variously accounted for.
Reveal (wiwfj) v. cÖKvk Kiv publish, put, express conceal, hide Finally, she revealed the truth.
Richness (wiP‡bm) n. Hk¦h© riches, supremacy poverty He is boost of his richness.
Island (AvBj¨vÛ) n. Øxc isle, aid, inch sea I never visited Saint Martin
Island.
Nation (‡bBkb) n. RvwZ race, people, folk We are a brave nation.
Traveller (Uªv‡fjvi) n. ch©UK tourist, traveler He is a traveler.
Ancient (Gbwk‡q›U) n.cÖvPxb old, archaic, primitive, contemporary, I have visited an ancient
venerable, aged up to date temple.
Mariner (‡gwibvi) n. bvweK sailor, navigator, jack My friend is a mariner.
Marchant (gv‡P©›U) n. trader, bargainer, He is a merchant.
ewbK, e¨emvqx merchantman, dealer
Attract (GUªv±) v. AvKl©Y Kiv allure, draw, enthrall repel He failed to attract me.
Located (‡jv‡K‡UW) adj. Aew¯’Z situated, residing Taz Mahal is located in India.
Coast (‡Kv÷) n. DcK‚j share, littoral, bank interior They sailed further up the
coast.
Shape (‡kBc) n. AvK…wZ form, feature, ardor The table is oval shaped.
Tear drop (wUqviWªc) n. AkÖæwe›`y tear You are the cause of her
teardrop.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 70
Coastline (‡Kv÷jvBb) n. ZU‡iLv landfall interior The hotel has wonderful views
of the coastline.
Despite (wWmcvBU) pre. m‡Ë¡I in the face of, for, He remains a great leader
notwithstanding despite age and infirmity.
Modest (g‡W÷) adj. unpretentious, immodest The boy is very modest.
kvjxb, webqx submissive, compliant
Multi religious (gvwë Bangladesh is a multi
wiwjwRqvm) adj. en~ avwg©K religious country.
Multi racial (gvwë ‡iwmqvj) India is a multi racial country.
adj. en~ RvZxK
Multi lingual (gvwë wj½yqvj) India is a multi lingual
adj. en~ fvlv mg„× country.
Major (‡gRi) adj. gyL¨, ¸iæZi leading, main, chief minor I’m in a major problem.
Veddha (‡fWv) n. ey× ag©vej¤^x He is a Veddah.
Depicted (wWwcK‡UW) n. ewY©Z described, illustrated, The epic ‘Illiad’ depicted the
narrated, mentioned history of troy.
Origin (AwiwRb) n. Avw`, Drm original, beginning, What is the origin of Padma
root, source, birth river?
Chronicle (‡µvwb‡Kj) n. episode, story, Do you know the chronicle of
DcvL¨vb, Kvwnbx anecdote, tale, saga world war – 1?
Economy (B‡Kv‡bvwg) n. A_©bxwZ economics, political The economy of Bangladesh
economy depends on agriculture.
Traditionally (‡UªwWkbvjx) adv. casually We are traditionally rich
HwZn¨MZfv‡e nation.
Agriculture (GwMÖKvjPvi) n. K…wl farming, cultivation, They have an agriculture
plantation, plow form.
Emphasis (Gg‡dmvBm) n. force, steeps, He emphasized on reading
‡Rvi †`qv strength, power book.
Exporting (G·‡cvwU©s) v. importing Now –a – days we are
ißvwb Kiv exporting garments.
Crop (µc) n. dmj, kl¨ harvest, fruit, corn The farmers grow crops.
Rubber (ivevi) n. ievi eraser, caoutchouc They grow rubber.
Coconut (‡Kv‡KvbvU) n. bvi‡Kj cocoanut, coker, nut We have many coconut trees.
Exporter (G·‡cvU©vi) n. importer Brazil is the world largest
ißvwbKviK producer and exporter of sugar.
Producer (‡cÖvwWDmvi) n. manufacturer, factor, consumer He is a producer of film.
Drcv`K generation, creator
Supplier (mvcøvBqvi) n. payer, spender The company is the great
mieivnKvix supplier of pen.
Cardamom (KvW©vgg) n. GjvP cardamom Cardamom is used for
cooking.
Pepper (wccvi) n. ‡MvjgwiP black pepper, cayenne I need some pepper.
Cloves (‡K¬vfm) n. je½ clove, tree Cloves are available in
Bangladesh.
Nutmeg (bvU‡gM) n. Rqdj Nutmeg is important from
Srilanka.
Introduced (BbUzwWDmW) v. bring in, inaugurate, He introduced me with the
cÖeZ©b Kiv, cwi‡q Kiv‡bv institute, initiated singer.
Archaeological(Av‡K©IjwRK¨vj) archeological, He is an archaeological
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 71
adj. cÖZœZvwZœK antiquarian researcher.
Treasures (‡UªRvim) n. riches, wealth, money, They are in pursuit of
ab, †`ŠjZ darling, opulence treasures.
Compared (Kg‡cqvW©) adj. likened, comparable He compared me with Mother
DcwgZ Teresha.
Civilization (wmwfjvB‡Rkb) n. courtesy, civility This is the age of civilization.
mf¨Zv
Past (cv÷) adj. AZxZ bygone, gone by future, present I’m forgetting my past.
Golden age (‡Mv‡ìb GR) n. The Elizabethan age is known
¯^Y©hyM as golden age.
Empire (Ggcvqvi) n. m¤ªvR¨ imperium He is the last king of roman
empire.
Citadels (wmUv‡Wjm) n. `yM© castle, fortress I never visited any citadel.
Culture (KvjPvi) n. ms¯‹…wZ plane, practise uncouthness Society represents our culture.
Glorious (‡Møvwiqvm) adj. sublime, stately, inglorious February 21 is a glorious day.
gwngvwš^Z exalted, lordly
Enriched (GbwiPW) v. mg„× Kiv fertilize, enhance, deprive, Bangladesh is an enriched in
prolong, exaggerate impoverish culture.
Recent (wi‡m›U) adj. mv¤úªwZK current, latter, new, old, back dated I got the recent edition of this
modern, instant book.
Influence (Bbd¬z‡qÝ) n. cÖfve impact, power It influenced us.
Western (I‡q÷vb©) adj. cwðgv west, westerly eastern Her lifestyle is western.
Colonizer (K‡jvbvBRvi) n. colonist, planter colonized Portugal was a major
Dcwb‡ek, ¯’vcbKvix colonizer in both Brazil and
Africa.
Eastern (B÷vb©) adj. c~e©w`‡Ki western I like to settle in eastern
country.
Trader (‡UªWvi) n. e¨emvqx merchant, dealer He is a trader of fruits.
Developing (‡W‡fjwcs) adj. thriving, growing, non- Bangladesh is a developing
Dbœqbkxj rising, flourishing developing country.
Unique (BDwbK) adj. unparalleled, supreme, common, Taz Mahal is a unique art.
Abb¨, AwØZxq absolute, sole ordinary
Mix (wg·) v. wgwkÖZ Kiv mingle, jumble segregate Don’t mix with bad boys.
Race (‡iBm) n. RvwZ nation, people, folk linger He is from different race.
Religion (wiwjwRqb) n. ag© faith, creed, worship My religion is Islam.
Art (AvU©) n. wkí, Kjv industry, artistry, craft He is good at fine art.
Costume (Kw÷Dg) n. clothes, clothing, She is still in her drama
cwi”Q`, †ek garnish, covering costume.
Man made (g¨vb ‡gBW) adj. natural Some hazards are manmade.
gbyl¨m„ó
Riches (wi‡Pm) n. ab treasure, wealth He is boost of his riches.
God Given (MW wM‡fb) n. Beauty is God given.
Ck¦icÖ`Z¡
Blessing (‡eøwms) n. Kj¨vY, g½j mars, welfare, disapproval I come here to take your
benefit, well being blessing.
Sandy (m¨vwÛ) adj. evjyKvgq argillaceous Sandy soil is unfit for
cultivation.
Beach (weP) n. ‰mKZ shore, sea, beach, I have recently visited Cox’s
bank, coast, land Bazar sea beach.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 72
Green hill (wMÖb wnj) n. There are many green hills in
meyR cvnvo Rangamati.
Waterfall (IqvUvidj) n. cascade, chute, I never ever visited any
RjcÖcvZ limn, fall waterfall.
Abundant (A¨vevb‡W›U) adj.cÖPzi plenty, large, much, scarce There is abundant evidence to
ample, enormous support the theory.
Wildlife (IqvBìjvBd) n. Rifat is a wildlife
eb¨cÖvYx photographer.
Variety (f¨vivBwU) n. ‰ewPΨ diversity, variety, likeness There is a great variety of
difference, beauty dresses in the market.
Grove (‡MÖvf) n. Dceb wilderness, garden Never enter the dense grove.
Tea estate (wU †÷U) n. Pv evMvb They have a tea-estate.
Woods (DWm) n. eb forest, woodland, Much of Europe is covered
jungle, arbor with woods.
Weary (I‡qwi) adj. K¬všÍ, K¬vwšÍKi tedious, exhausting refresh This is a weary afternoon.
Relax (wij¨v·) v. unbind, attenuate, stiffen, strain, He is in relaxing mood.
wkw_j Kiv, Avivg Kiv recline, take a rest tense
Palm shaded (cvg ‡k‡WW) adj. This is a palm-shaded road.
‡LRyi Qvqvgq
Lagoon (j¨v¸b) n. Dcn«` This is a photograph of a lagoon.
Endless ocean (GÛ‡jm I‡kb) The pacific ocean is an endless
n. mxgvnxb gnvmvMi ocean.
Adventurous (A¨vW‡fbPvivm) adventuresome, bold, unadventurous “Galivers Travel” is an
adj. `ytmvnwmK, wec¾bK risky, hazardous adventurous novel.
Excitement (G·vBUg¨v›U) n. excitation, boredom, calm Her checks were flashed with
D‡ËRbv exasperation, unrest excitement.
Snorkeling (‡¯œviwKwjs) adj. It is a snorkeling game.
Avb›``vqK
Swimming (myBwgs) n. muvZvi Swimming is a good exercise.
Fishing (wdwks) n. grmwkKvi I love fishing.
Sailing (‡mBwjs) v. RjhvÎv Kiv They are sailing for Europe.
Resident (‡iwm‡W›U) n. evwm›`v inhabitant, occupant migratory They are resident of our town.
Suitable (myB‡Uej) adj. Dchy³ worthy, compatible, inappropriate, These foods are suitable for
fit, competent, decent wrong you.
Beautiful (weDwUdzj) adj. my›`i pretty, fine, polished ugly The girl is beautiful.
Geographical (wRIMÖvwdK¨vj) geographic magnetic It is the geographical map of
adj. ‡fŠ‡MvwjK our country.
Melting (‡gjwUs) v. solution, dissolution, The ice is melting.
`ªeY, M‡j hvIqv fluidity, melting
Leisure (‡jBRvi) n. vacation, respite, time, It’s my leisure time.
AeKvk, Aemi leave, breathing space
Attraction (GUªvKkb) n. AvKl©Y draw, traction, repulsion He failed to attract my
fascination, drawing attraction.
Description (wWmwµckb) n.eY©bv narration, statement, He gave a clean description of
portrayal, account that place.
Capital (K¨vwcUvj) n. ivRavbx metropolis Dhaka is our capital city.
Sorrounded (m‡iv‡ÛW) adj. encompassed, Barisal is surrounded by water.
‡ewóZ, cwi‡ewóZ succinct, elapsed
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 73
Monastery (g‡b‡ówi) n. ashram, monastery, It is a monastery.
AvkÖg, gV hermitage, asylum
Legend (wj‡RÛ) n. wKse`wšÍ hearsay He is a living legend.
Birdwatcher (evW© IqvPvi) n. Mr. Kamal is a birdwatcher.
cwÿ wekvi`
Park (cvK©) n. D`¨vb garden, grove I visited the park.
Elephant (Gwj‡d›U) n. nvwZ jumbo, bishop That elephant was very big.
Crocodile (‡µv‡KvWvBj) n. Kzwgi I saw a crocodile yesterday in
the park.
Turtle (Uvi‡Uj) n. K”Qc tortoise Turtles are very slow.
Leopard (‡jcvW©) n. wPZvevN cheetah, panther I have seen leopard at the zoo.
Coral (‡Kvivj) n. cÖevj sprout Saint Martin’s island is a
coral. island
Principally (wcÖwÝcvwj) adv. predominantly, majorly He was principally a
cÖavbZ chiefly, capitally landscape painter.
Option (Ackb) n. cQ›`, weKí local, option, choice must I have no second option.
Surf (mvd©) n. mgy`ªZi‡½i †dbv I was glad to see surf s on the
beach.
Snorkel (‡¯œvi‡Kj) n. The swimmers uses snorkel.
WzemuvZviæi wbk¦vm †bevi bj
Enjoy (GbRq) v. Dc‡fvM Kiv relish, taste, have suffer They are enjoying holidays.
Potted (c‡UW) adj. m‡ÿwcZ abridged, summary unspotted This is a potted passage.
Cave (‡KBf) n. ¸nv den, cavern, grotto Recently I have visited a cave.
Complex (Kg‡cø·) adj. RwUj complicated, intricate, simple The problem is getting very
perplexing, tangled complex.
Built (weë) adj. wbwg©Z created, manufactured Built your own life.
Boast (ey÷) v. AnsKvi Kiv boast of, be proud She is boast of her good
looking.
Rose (‡ivR) n. ‡Mvjvc hibiscus Rose is my favourite flower.
Quarts (‡KvqvU©R) n. ùwUK crystal, spar This ring is made with quarts.
Mountain (gvD‡›Ub) n. ce©Z mount, hill, rock He is a mountain climber.
Iron (Avqib) n. ‡jvnv This heavy chair is made of
iron.
Wood (DW) n. KvV timber, fuel, plank This house made of wood.
Forest (d‡i÷) n. eb wood, woodland They entered the dense forest.
Historical importance Taz Mahal is a historical
(wnw÷ªK¨vj B¤ú‡U©Ý) n. importance.
HwZnvwmK ¸iæZ¡
Preserve (wcÖRvf©) v.msiwÿZ Kiv protect, conserve, salt discontinue All records of the past is
down, perpetuate carefully preserved.
Choose (PzR) v. select, cull, pick, like, reject Choose an option from here.
cQ›` Kiv, wbe©vPb Kiv please, opt, be fond of
Interesting (B›Uv‡iw÷s) adj. attractive, fascinating, uninteresting, The book is interesting.
gRv`vi engaging, strong unattractive

Unit: 06: Lesson: 03: The Maldives (`¨v gvjw`¦cm) - gvjØxc

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentense

Visit (wfwRU) v. cwi`k©b Kiv He comes to visit us.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 74
Republic (wicvewjK) n. democracy, monarchy He lives in Peoples Republic of
cÖRvZš¿, MYZš¿ democratization Vutan.
Clustered (K¬v÷vW©) v. batch He clustered the flower.
¸”Qe× Kiv
Ring shaped (wis ‡kcW) ringed This is a ring shaped chair.
adj. e„ËvKvi
Reef (ixd) n. cÖevjcÖvPxi coral, reef, cay An atoll is a ring shaped coral
reef.
String (wֻs) n. `wo cord, lacing, leash unstring Tie the box with string.
Closely (‡K¬vRwj) adv. nearly, flush distantly He is closely related with the case.
Nwbôfv‡e
Spaced (‡¯úmW) adj. unpacked The house is spaced out.
e¨eavbhy³
Sail (‡mBj) n. cvj flack, herd, spinnaker They are sailing on the lake.
Earliest (Avwj©‡q÷) adj. forthcoming, imminent, latest Shakespeare was the earliest of
wbKUZg, Avmbœ, impending, oncoming, the contemporaries.
me‡P‡q cy‡iv‡bv ensuing
Settler (‡m‡Ujvi) n. The early European settler in
Jcwb‡ewkK, America were often fleeing from
emwZ ¯’vcbKvix e¨w³ religious persecuted.
Probably (‡cÖvevewj) adv. perhaps, likely, incredibly Probably they are coming today.
m¤¢eZ possibly, obviously
Southern (mvD`vb©) adj. south, right, antarctic northern He tried to settle in any southern
`wÿY wbK¯’ country.
Century (‡mÂzix) n. kZvãx centenary 19th century was a golden
century.
Originally (AwiwRbvwj) basically, essentially, They originally come from South
adv. g~jZ, cÖ_gZ materially, at bottom America.
Converted (Kbfv‡U©W) adj. He converted to Muslim.
ag©všÍwiZ, iƒcvšÍwiZ
Historian (wn‡÷vwiqvb) n. historiographer His father is a historian.
BwZnvm, iPwqZv
Scholar (¯‹jvi) n. cwÛZ pundit, egghead He is an Islamic scholar.
Conquere (KbKzqvi) v. win, overcome, give in to, The king conquered a new state.
Rq Kiv overmatch, take, defeat lose, surrender
Ruled (iæjW) adj. kvwmZ governed, controlled plain India was ruled by the British.
Although (Aj‡`v) conj. even if, even, though, Although the sun was shining, it
hw`I though, although wasn’t so warm.
Governed (Mfb©iW) adj. ruled, controlled, A century is governed by its
kvwmZ punished, moved constitution.
Independent (BwÛ‡c‡Û›U) free, uncommitted, free, dependent Bangladesh is an independent
adj. ¯^vaxb loose, at large, fetterless country.
Islamic (BmjvwgK) adj. He is an Islamic researcher.
Bmjvgag©xq
Sultanate (mvjUvbvU) n. Maldives was a part of Islamic
mvjZvbvZ sultanate.
Colony (Kjwb) n. Dcwb‡ek settlement, plantation India was a colony of British
imperialist.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 75
Following (d‡jvBs) adj. next, subsequent, leading Read the following passage.
cieZ©x after, posterior
Independence freedom, liberty, dependence, We have gained our
(BwÛ‡c‡ÛÝ) n. ¯^vaxbZv independency dependency independence.
Continued (Kw›UwbDW) adj. extensive, unflinching discontinued He continued his study though he
Ae¨vnZ, we¯Í…Z was in hardship.
Operate (Acv‡iU) v. manage, handle, disengage, He failed to operate the plane.
cwiPvjbv Kiv conduct, lead, run malfunction
Abolished (GewjkW) adj. extinct, defunct, establish Some rules from society should be
aŸskcÖvß, jyß obsolete, abortive abolished.
Replaced (wi‡cømW & ) v. He replaced the position of my
cÖwZ¯’vcb Kiv friend.
Assumed (A¨vwRDgW) adj. occupied, possessed, They assumed that it will failed.
AwaK…Z, a„Z, avibvK…Z bought, under, control
Pleasant (wcø‡R›U) adj. delightful, lovely, unpleasant, The food was very pleasant.
Avb›``vqK pleasing, joyful uncomfortable
Heavenly (n¨v‡fbwj) adj. celestial, divine, earthly I feel heavenly with my father.
¯^M©xq godlike, unearthly
Luxurious (jv·vwiqvm) de lure, glamour spot, unpleasant, He leads a luxurious life.
adj. wejvmeûj ritzy, sybaritic meager
Holiday (nwj‡WB) n. day off, fiesta, I have a plan for holiday.
QzwUi w`b play day, off day
Resort (wimU©) n. support, fulcrum, They are staying in a resort.
Aej¤^b, †nv‡Uj shelter, prop
Peace loving (wcm jvwfs) peaceful, peaceable, aggressive We are peach loving people.
adj. kvwšÍKvgx hot contrary
People (wccj) n. RbZv crowd, multitude, The people of Bangladesh are
mob, rabble very soft hearted.
Ranked (i¨v¼W) v. He ranked as an officer in a bank.
c‡` ¯’vb cvIqv
Recreation (wiwµ‡qBkb) relaxation work Games are a source of recreation.
n. wPËwe‡bv`b
Idyllic (AvB‡WwjK) adj. idyllical This is an idyllic place.
mij, kvšÍ g‡bvig
Sea level (wm †j‡fj) n. Sea level is increasing due to
mgy`ªc„ô global warming.
Due to (wWD Uz) pre. Kvi‡Y because of, from He was absent due to his sickness.
Global (‡Møvevj) adj. worldwide, universal, local Global temperature is growing
wek¦e¨vcx, mve©Rbxb all embracing high.
Warming (Iqvwg©s) n. cooling Global warning is a burning issue
Dòvqb right now.
Prediction (‡cÖwWKkb) n. prophecy, prognosis, His perdition has come true.
fwel¨Øvbx prognostic, vatic nation
Respect (wim‡c±) v. honor, esteem, Disesteem Always respect the elders.
m¤§vb Kiv revere, idolize
Swept (my‡qÞ) v. Kzov‡bv pick up, sweep, glean unwept Swept away the flushes.
Tsunami (mybvwg) n. tidal wave The Maldives was devastated by
mgy‡`ªi †XD tsunami.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 76
Hit (wnU) v. AvNvZ Kiv injure, strike, slosh miss Don’t hit him.
Dry (WªvB) adj. ﮋ arid, uninteresting wet, sweet Your hair is so dry.
Flooded (‡d¬v‡WW) adj. drenched, inundated, clear, empty Dhaka has flooded due to heavy
cøvweZ streaming, steeped rain.
Purchase (cvi‡Pm) v. buying, buy, chatter sell She purchased a nice dress.
µq Kiv
Nearby (wbqvievB) adj. near, neighboring, far away, Inform the matter to your nearby
wbKU¯’ close, contiguous distant police station.
Resettling (wi‡mUwjs) v. resettle, rehabilitate He is resettling in Canada.
cybe©vwmZ Kiv
In case (Bb ‡KBm) adv. Take the umbrella, in case it rains.
hw`, NUbvekZ
Cabinet (K¨vwe‡bU) n. council, privy council He is a cabinet member.
gwš¿mfv
Meeting (wgwUs) n. assembly, cover, She is in meeting right now.
mfv, mvÿvr association, agora
Underwater(AvÛviIqvUvi) submarine, immersed, The Maldives recently held a
adj. Wz‡ev, mgy`ªMf©¯’ submerged, drowned cabinet meeting underwater.
Blue green (eøy wMÖb) adj. The water of the pond is blue
bxj‡P meyR green.
Document (WKz‡g›U) n. instrument, record, Show me the document.
`wjj paper, charter
Emission (Gwgkb) n.wbM©gb escape, emergence, Emission of carbon-di-oxide
discharge, emersion should be reduced.
Size (mvBR) n.AvqZb, AvKvi volume, bulk, alter The shoe is big in size.
Ideal (AvBwWqvj) adj. Av`k© model, norm, example She is an ideal mother.
Danger (‡WBÄvi) n. SuywK risk, chance, gamble safety They are in danger.
Affect (A¨v‡d±) v. get into Mobile affects our brain.
cÖfvweZ Kiv
Support (mv‡cvU©) v. backing, clinch, negate I support your idea.
mg_©b Kiv confirmation, clench
Early (Avwj©) adv. kxNª quickly, shortly late, middle He wakes up early in the
morning.
Arrived (A¨vivBfW) adj. brought, attained, out, outside I arrived Dinajpur safely.
AvMZ, Dcw¯’Z present, current
Sailor (‡mBji) n. bvweK navigator, mariner He is a sailor.
Occupied (AKzcvBW) adj. assumed, possessed, unoccupied He occupied the position of an
AwaK…Z, KewjZ earned, learned officer.
Natural (b¨vPvivj) adj. physical, naturalistic, artificial, flat, She is a natural beauty.
cÖvK…wZK born, physic sharp
Smaller (¯§jvi) adj. ÿz`ªZi lesser, less greater Your gown is smaller than mine is.

Unit: 06: Lesson: 04: India: Unity in diversity

(BbwWqv: BDwbwU Bb WvBfviwmwU) - fviZ: ˆewP‡Îi gv‡S GKZv
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Unity (BDwbwU) n. HK¨ tune, consistency disarray Unity is strength.
Closest (‡K¬v‡R÷) adj. intimate, near, familiar, forest, distant Rahi is my closest friend.
wbKU¯’, Nwbó thick, imminent
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 77
Neighbour (‡bBevi) n. neighbor foreigner Toha is my neighbor.
cÖwZ‡ekx
Bounded (evD‡ÛW) v. encompass, surround, India is bounded by Indian ocean.
mxgve× Kiv, cwi‡eób Kiv enclose, orb, environ
Bay of Bangal I never have seen Bay of Bengal.
(‡e Ae †e½j) n. e‡½vcmvMi
Populous (ccyjvm) adj. crowded, overcrowded, desolate India is an over populous country.
RbvKxY© populous
Around (A¨vivDÛ) adv. There is many fake friends’
Pvicv‡k around us.
Social (‡mvkvj) adj.mvgvwRK communal, convivial, unsocial We should maintain social distance
associative, neighborly due to Covid -19.
Cultural (KvjPvivj) adj. I love to join in cultural
mvs¯‹…wZK programmes.
Vast (fv÷) adj. grandiose, infinite, small There is a vast plain lands in
Amxg, mywekvj limitless, vast Bangladesh.
Invasion (Bb‡fkb) n. attack, onslaught, foray, Cultural diversity of India is the
AvµgY offensive result of invasions by different
races.
Period (wcwiqW) n. time, epoch, day, Our leisure period going on.
Kvj, mgq, ch©vq season, age, hour, bout
Flourished (‡dv¬wikW) adj. emerged, risen, Western culture flourished all over
Dw`Z arisen, founded the world.
Unification (BDwbwd‡Kkb) fusion, amalgamation, disunion, Unification of culture is going on.
n. GKÎxKiY, wgkÖY mixture, composition separation
Spread (‡¯úªW) n. we¯Ívi expansion, tract, fold, gather The light of education has spread
expanse, propagation everywhere.
Firmly (dvg©wj) adv. steadily, resolutely, loosely, He is doing his duty firmly.
AUjfv‡e fast, unwaveringly irresolutely
Established (÷vewjkW) founded, introduced, unestablished Raha is well established now.
adj. cÖwZwôZ commenced, set up
Succeded (mvKwm‡WW) adj. followed, pursued, fail, precede She has succeeded in her mission.
Abym„Z laminated
Mughal Empire (gyNj Babar is the founder of Mughal
G¤úvqvi) n. gyNj mv¤ªvR¨ Empire.
Achieve (A¨vwPf) v. earn, acquire, gain, fail Try hard to achieve success.
AR©b Kiv attain, get, win
Large (jvR©) adj. eo great, massive, main little, small India is a very large country.
Measure (‡gRvi) n. measurement, metering, Use corn flour in a perfect
cwigvc, gvc excuse, dimension measure.
Political (cwjwUK¨vj) adj. politic nonpolitical, He is a political leader.
ivR‰bwZK economical
Coincided (‡KvBbwm‡WW) pair, forgather, meet, His dress is coincided with mine.
v. wg‡j hvIqv join, joint, concede
Disintegration differentiation, division, The disintegration of races is
(wWmBb‡U‡MÖkb) n. we‡f` schism, difference prevailing everywhere.
Pave (‡cf) v. Pave the way to success.
kvb evav‡bv, ‰Zix Kiv
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 78
Way (I‡q) n. c_, Dcvq measure, avenue, genre This is not right way.
Supremacy (mywcÖ‡gwm) n. mastery, reign, incuriosity Mughal Empire paved the way for
AvwacZ¨ predominance supremacy of the British.
Vying (fvBs) n. ‡U°v, Kzw¯Í ace, superiority They are vying with each other.
Control (Kb‡Uªvj) v. rule, monitoring, unrestraint, She is under my control.
wbqš¿Y Kiv power, limit abandon
Emarged (BgviRW) adj. flowed, ejected, flowed, The English emerged as ruler and
wbM©Z, Dw`Z out, issued, founded ruled India for 200 years.
Victor (wfKUi) n. we‡RZv conqueror loser Nahid is the victor of the race.
Appointed (Gc‡q‡›UW) engaged, employed, elective Farha has appointed as a lecturer
adj. wbhy³ devoted, inaugurated in English.
Empress (Gg‡cÖm) n.m¤ªvÁx Queen Victoria was the empress of
Britain.
Parliament (cvj©v‡g›U) n. association, council Our national parliament house is
msm` in Dhaka.
Series (wmwiR) n. µg order, sequence, one off I have watched the entire series of
dilution, rank the drama.
Heroic (wn‡ivBK) adj. valorous, valiant, The soldier is awarded for his
exiZ¡c~Y© spirited heroic deed.
Patriotic (c¨vwUªIwUK) adj. nationalistic, national unpatriotic He is a patriotic.
¯^‡`k‡cÖgx
Restore (wi‡÷vi) v. regain, rake up, recover, break He is trying hard to restore his lost
cybiæ×vi Kiv recuperate, reclaim fame.
Freedom (wd«‡Wvg) n. independence, liberty, restriction, My grandfather is a freedom
¯^vaxbZv independency conformity fighter.
Oldest (Ij‡W÷) adj. ancient, archaic, new He is the oldest man in our
cÖvPxbZg primitive, venerable locality.
Unique (BDwbK) adj. unparalleled, supreme, common Taz Mahal is a unique
Abb¨, AwØZxq absolute, sole architectural building.
Amazing (A¨v‡gBwRs) adj. wonderful, surprising, unremarkable The scenic beauty of Taz Mahal is
Avðh©RbK astonishing, wondrous amazing.
Distinct (wWmwU¼U) adj. individual, independent, indistinct Bangladesh has some distinct
¯^Zš¿ exclusive, separate culture.
Almost (Aj‡gv÷) adv. cÖvq nearly, most, near, just exactly I ate almost three mangoes.
State (‡÷BU) n. ivR¨, ivóª kingdom, realm, reign He lost his state.
Carve (µ¨vf) v. beg, prey, seek ask, dislike, reject Carve to God for success and work
cÖv_©bv Kiv, PvIqv petition, quest hard.
Distinction (wWmwU¼kb) n. difference, variety, similarity, I have found no distinction
cv_©K¨ odds, dissimilation degrade between Ritu and Nishu.
Hardly (nvW©wj) adv. ill greatly, utterly He hardly comes home.
Kó mnKv‡i, K`vwPr
Varied (f¨vwiW) adj. wewfbœ different, various, unvaried Tradition varied from country to
several, diverse, varied country.
Dialect (Wvqv‡j±) n.Dcfvlv I can understand some dialect.
Delight (wWjvBU) n. Avb›` joy, pleasure, rejoicing disenchant I got delight in reading novels.
Wonder (IqvÛvi) n. we¯§q surprise, marvel I have wondered to see you here.
Attract (GUªv±) v. allure, draw, enthrall, repel She failed to attract me.
AvKl©Y Kiv glamour
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 79
Paradise (c¨vivWvBm) n. ¯^M© heaven, eden, olympus You are living in fool’s paradise.
Earth (Av_©) n. c„w_ex earth, world, globe We live in earth.
Desert (‡WRvU©) n. giæf‚wg Earth will turn to desert due to
deforestation.
River (wifvi) n. b`x stream, flood The river is over flooded.
Single (wm‡½j) adj. GKK individual, alone common He left not a single stone unturned.
Cave(‡KBf) n. ¸nv den, cavern, grotto I never entered any cave.
Explore (G·‡cøvi) v. pursue, look for, search, The project encourages children to
A‡š^lY Kiv research explore the world of photography.
Happened (n¨v‡cÛ) v. occurred, arrived, dematerialse, What happened with you?
N‡UwQj befall, fall out, ensure dematerialize

Unit: 06: Lesson: 05: Bhutan: The Land of Happiness

(fzUvb: `¨v j¨vÛ Id n¨vwc‡bm&) - fzUvb: my‡Li †`k
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Jewel (Ry‡qj) n. gwY, iZœ gem, bijou, gem He is a trader of jewel.
Happiness (n¨vwc‡bm) n.myL bliss, comfort, sadness, Your presence gives me
complacency unhappiness happiness.
Landlocked (j¨vÛjKW) midland Bhutan is a landlocked country.
adj. Øxc, ¯’j‡ewóZ
Located (‡jv‡K‡UW) adj. situated, residing, lying Taz Mahal is located in India.
Aew¯’Z
Slope (‡¯øvc) n. Xvj shield, escutcheon, The garden sloped down to a
buckler, glacis, bevel stream.
Bounded (evD‡ÛW) adj. Bangladesh is bounded with
‡ewóZ India and Bay of Bangle.
Official (Awdwmqvj) adj. semiofficial unofficial This is an official file.
miKvwi
Thunder (_vÛvi) n. eRª lightening, bolt It’s raining with heavy thunder.
Dragon (WªvMb) n. WªvMb Dragon is a mythical animal.
Earned (Avb©W) adj. acquired, attained, unearned He earned fame.
AwR©Z, AR©b K‡i‡Q artificial, own
Fierce (wdqvm©) adj. wns¯ª fell, violent, ferocious gentle, calm Tiger is a fierce animal.
Storm (‡÷vg©) n.So, wech©q disaster, inversion, woe It’s about to storm.
Roll (‡ivj) n. ZvwjKv list, chart, table unwind Give me the roll of the students.
Gentle (‡R‡›Uj) adj. g„`y bland, soft, light, petit rough, harsh He is a gentle man.
Belief (wewjd) n. wek¦vm faith, trust, confidence unbelief I don’t belief in ghost.
Sheet (wkU) n. Pv`i, cvZ leaf, foil, sheet This is an iron sheet.
Piece (wcQ) n. UzKiv slice, fragment, shred disassemble I found a piece of gold.
Built (weë) adj. wbwg©Z created, built They build a house.
Wooden (D‡Wb) adj. woody, timbered, expressive This is a wooden house.
Kvôwbwg©Z timber
Roof (iæd) n. Qv` ceiling, roofing She is on the rooftop.
Iron nail (Avqib †bBj) n. Iron nail is needed to woodcraft.
‡jvnvi †c‡iK
Building (wewìs) n. feb residence, home It is a 30-floored building.
Usually (BDRy¨qvjx) adv. generally, commonly, remarkably Usually I return home early.
in general, ordinarily
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 80
mvaviYZ
Exchanging (G·‡PwÄs) counteracting, They are exchanging their book.
adj. cvëv opposing, revoking
Community (KwgDwbwU) n. people, sect, isolation He is honoured in his
m¤úª`vq denomination, society community.
Celebrated (‡mwj‡eª‡UW) famous, famed, unknown Humayun Ahmed is a celebrated
adj. weL¨vZ eminent, memorable writer.
Colorful (Kvjvidzj) adj. pointy, colourful colorless They are flying colorful kites.
iwOb
Mask (gv¯‹) n. gy‡Lvk visor, izard, visor unmask Wear mask to stay safe.
Reflect (wi‡d¬±) v. mirror, gleam His smile reflects his happiness.
cÖwZdwjZ Kiv
Performed (cvd©gW©) v. completed, He performed a great deed.
m¤úvw`Z, m¤úv`b K‡iwQj accomplished
Monk (‡gvb&K) n. mbœ¨vmx monastic, recluse nun He wants to be a monk.
Protect (‡cÖv‡U±) n. iÿv defend, save, maintain, annihilate, Eyes lashes protect eyes from
Kiv conserve, safeguard hazard, imperil dusts.
Ward off (IqvW© Ad) v. stop, cause to desist He has warded off from leaving
wbe„Z Kiv from, argue, out of for Canada.
Evil spirit (Gwfj w¯úwiU) devil She believes in evil spirit.
n. wckvP, Ac‡`eZv
Teaching (wUwPs) n.wkÿv`vb nurture, tuition Teaching is my passion.
Enacted (G‡b‡±W) adj. acted, played, Shakespear’s “Macbeth” is
AwfbxZ performed enacted by them.
Courtyard (‡KvU©BqvW©) n. yard, terrace, Ruhi is in the courtyard.
A½b, PZ¡i vestibule, portico
Cloth (‡K¬v_) v. ‡cvkvK fabric, garment, attire undress I need to buy some cloth.
Carry (K¨vwi) v. enb Kiv convey, sustain, tote How can I carry the stone?
Picnic (wcKwbK) n. fry, junket, junketing We are planning for a picnic.
eb‡fvRb
Basket (ev‡¯‹U) n. Szwo wicker, fray, container Where is the basket?
Cook (KzK) v. ivbœv Kiv I can cook.
Special (‡¯úkvj) adj.we‡kl individual, particular, ordinary, I have cooked a special dish
exceptional common today.
Dish (wWk) n. Lv‡`¨i c` How you cook the dish?
Get together (‡MU Uz‡M`vi) part We are arranging a get together
v. GKÎ Kiv party.
Archery (AvP©vwi) n. I have passion for archery.
abywe`©¨v, Zxi›`vwR
Dart (WvU©) n. evY shaft, arrow, arrowhead This is a dart.
Pure (wcIi) adj. weï× fresh, authentic, true impure Always drink pure water.
Crystal (wµ÷vj) n. KuvP quartz, spar This vase is made of crystal.
Pristine (wcÖw÷b) adj.Avw`g primitive, primordial soiled, new This is a pristine cave.
Vegetation (‡fwR‡Ukb) n. fauna The hill is filled with vegetation.
MvQcvjv
Ideal (AvBwWqvj) n. Av`k© model, norm, example She is an ideal mother.
Destination (‡WmwU‡bBkb) target, goal, object, Where is your destination?
n. jÿ¨, MšÍe¨ aim, objective
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 81
Ecosystem (B‡Kvwm‡÷g) n. The ecosystem is being
ev¯‘Zš¿ hampered.
Existence (Gw·m‡UÝ) n. life, present, nonbeing I believe in existence of God.
Aw¯ÍZ¡ entity, being
Flora (‡d¬viv) n. Dw™¢`K‚j vegetation fauna Earth is full of flora and fauna.
Fauna (dzbv) n. cÖvYxK‚j flora Flora and fauna depends on
oxygen.
Strict low (w÷ª± j) n. America maintains strict law.
h_vh_ AvBb
Guilty (wMwë) adj. Acivax criminal, sinful innocent I’m the guilty.
Black necked (eøvK ‡bKW) It is a back necked bird.
adj. Kv‡jv Nvowewkó
Crane (‡µBb) n. mvim cvwL stork It is a crane.
Sentenced (‡m‡›UmW) adj. punished, penalized The killer is sentenced to death.
`wÛZ
Prison (wcÖRb) n. KvivMvi jail, lockup, limbo The thief is in prison now.
Step (‡÷c) n. avc degree, gradation, This is the last step of your
move, leap degradation.
Bio diversity (ev‡iv Bio-diversity depends on
wWfvwm©wU) n. Rxe ˆewPÎ ecosystem.
Specific (‡¯úwmwdK) adj. appointed, air marked, general, Show the specific reason behind
wbw`©ó inelastic, tangible nonspecific your absence.
Constitutional unconstitutional A government depends on
(KbmwUwUDkbvj) adj. constitutional law.
mvsweavwbK
Obligation (Aewj‡MBkb) responsibility, charge, I’m careful in my obligations.
n. `vwqZ¡ duty, liability, burden
According (A¨v‡KvwW©s) adj. following, similar, Cut your coat according to your
Abyhvqx consequent, accordant cloth.
Constitution arrangement, Every country has a constitution.
(KbmwUwUDkb) n. msweavb prescription
Effort (G‡dvU©) n. cÖ‡Póv endeavor, essay ease Success depends on effort.
Nation (‡bBkb) n. RvwZ race, people, The Bangladeshi is a peaceful
folk, tribe, caste nation.
Instrusion (BbUªykb) n. trespass, encroachment No country allows intrusion.
AbwaKvicÖ‡ek
Foreign (d‡iBb) adj. barbarian, alien, exotic, domestic, It is a foreign perfume.
we‡`kx external, extraneous native
Tourist (Uz¨wi÷) n. ch©UK traveler, wanderer They are tourists.
Allowed (GjvDW) adj. endorse, approve, okay, deny, disallow, You are not allowed to enter the
Aby‡gv`b Kiv, Aby‡gv`bK…Z authorize, legalize forbid, prevent exam hall.
Tourism (Uz¨wiRg) n. There is a national fund for the
ågYe¨e¯’v promotion of tourism.
Encouraged (GbKv‡iRW) induced, incited pessimistic, His words encouraged me.
adj. cÖ‡Yvw`Z discouraged
Controlled (Kb‡UªvjW) adj. strict, limited, reusable, uncontrolled She is controlled by her mother.
wbqwš¿Z qualified
Limited (wjwg‡UW) adj. restricted, confined, unlimited The stock is limited.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 82
mxgve× finite, narrow
Introduce (BbUªywWDm) v. bring in, inaugurated, abolished Introduce yourself.
cÖeZ©b Kiv, cwiPq Kiv‡bv institute, initiated
Lifted (wjd‡UW) adj. hauled, raised, heaved He lifted his bag.
D‡ËvwjZ
Ban (e¨vb) n. wb‡lavÁv embargo, prohibition, allow Government has banned the
taboo, inhibition brand.
Mandatory (g¨vb‡WUwi) n. charge, imperative, optional, Wearing helmates is mandatory
Kvh©fvi, Av‡`k duty, obligation discretionary for cyclists.
Wear (Aq¨vi) v. cwiavb Kiv get on, take on, get into refresh Wear mask to stay safe.
Finally (dvBbvwj) adv. at last, in fine, initially, firstly Finally, I found you.
cwi‡k‡l lastly, ultimately
Success (mvK‡mm) n. mvdj¨ attainment, prosperity failure, laser Success depends on endeavour.
Gross (MÖm) adj. ¯’zj blatant, crude, bold net It is a gross birth rate.
Rated (‡iB‡UW) adj. The price is rated by government.
`i Klv hvIqv
Happiest (n¨vwc‡q÷) adj. blessed, blissful, I’m the happiest person in the
myLx glad, comfortable world.
Suitable (myB‡Uej) adj. worthy, compatible, fit, inappropriate, This facewash is suitable for you.
Dchy³ competent, decent wrong
Mud (gvW) n. Kv`v slob, grime, ooze She made the mango with mud.
Stone (‡÷vb) n. cv_i gem, rock I need a touchstone.
Bamboo (e¨v¤^y) n. euvk Bamboo is used for making hut.
Cooking (KzwKs) n. ivbœv Cooking is my hobby.
Chess (‡Pm) n. `vev Do you know how to play chess?
Badminton (e¨vWwg›Ub) n. Badminton is an interesting
e¨vWwg›Ub †Ljv game.
Trip (wUªc) n. cÖ‡gv`ågY excursion, tour Let’s go for a trip.
Neighbouring (‡bBevwis) surrounding, nearby, distant India is our neighbouring
adj. cvk¦©eZ©x adjacent, neighbor country.
Household (nvDR‡nvì) domestic, home, I have completed my household
adj. M„n¯’vwjmsµvšÍ homey, homely chores.
Harvesting (nvi‡fw÷s) v. April is a harvesting month.
djm msMÖn Kiv
Progress (‡cÖv‡MÖm) n. DbœwZ prosperity, recede, regress They failed to make any progress
improvement, growth of their company.
Unit: 07: People who stand out (wccj& ûD ÷¨vÛ AvDU)- hviv L¨vwZgvb
Lesson: - 01: Zainul Abedin, the great artist
(Rqbyj Av‡ew`b, `¨v †MÖBU AviwUm&U&) -Rqbyj Av‡e`xb, gnvb wPÎwkwí
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Pioneer (cv‡qvwbqi) n. ambassador, precursor, Jainul Abedin is a pioneer of art.
AMÖ`~Z forerunner, vanguard
Modern (gWvb©) latter, new, neoteric no modern This is a modern world.
adj.AvaywbK
Widely (IqvBWwj) adv. extensively, broadly, shortly Now a day’s mobile phone is
e¨vcKfv‡e large, thoroughly widely used.
Acclaimed (G‡K¬BgW) adj. applaud, admired, boo His admirers acclaimed him.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 83
cÖkswmZ trumpet, magnify
Famine (‡dwgb) n. `ywf©ÿ departure, dearth, glut, plenty Zainul Abedin painted a picture
scarcity, hunger of famine.
Sketch (‡¯‹P) n. bKkv design, graph, plan This is a nice sketch.
Series (wmwiR) n. µg order, sequence one off I love to watch web series.
Documented (WKz‡g‡›UW) undocumented He documented the file.
adj. bw_f‚³
Harsh (nvk©) adj. K‡Vvi stringent, rigorous fine, easy Reality is very harsh.
Sinister (wmwbóvi) adj.Aïf evil, ominous, bad, ill good There is something sinister about
that murmuring voice.
Skeletal (‡¯‹‡jUvj) adj. obese This is a skeletal figure.
KsKv‡j MwVZ
Figure (wdMvi) n. e¨w³Z¡ personality, self, mind ground He is a public figure.
Destined (‡Wm‡UBbW) adj. determined, We are destined to death.
c~e©wba©vwiZ determinate, definite
Starvation (÷vi‡fBkb) n. fast, hanger, famine He died from starvation.
Abvnvi
Man made (g¨vb ‡gBW) n. god given It was a man made famine.
gbyl¨m„ó
Plight (cøvBU) n. A½xKvi commitment, promise I’m strict in my plight.
Depicted (wWwcK‡UW) v. delineate, depicture, He depicted a picture of famine.
eY©bv Kiv delimitate
Extremely (G·wUªgwj) highly, very, somewhat I am extremely sorry.
adv. AZ¨šÍ exceptionally
Shocking (kwKs) adj. RNb¨ damned, heinous It was shocking news.
Compassion (K¤ú¨vkb) n. sympathy, pity, coldness Accept my compassion.
mg‡e`bv empathy, clemency
Own (IDb) adj. wbR¯^ personal, private dispute, deny It is my own house.
Great (‡MÖBU) adj. - gnvb grand, high, eminent ordinary Zainul Abedin is a great artist.
Artist (AvwU©÷) n. - wkíx painter, limner He is an artist.
Outcomes (AvDUKvgm) n. input The outcomes of greed is
– djvdj harmful.
Able to (Gej Uz) adj. mÿg unable He is able to buy a car.
Demonstrate (‡Wg݇UªU) solve, express, debunk disprove Don’t demonstrate your anger.
v. - cÖ`k©b Kiv
Understand (AvÛvi÷¨Û) feel, realize misconstrue, I can’t understand your words.
v. - ‡evSv misinterpret
Silent (mvB‡j›U) adj. bxie mum, wordless, tacit noisy, spoken Why you are silent?
Audio (AwWI) adj.ïwZ‡hvM¨ visual This is an audio phone.
Specific (‡¯úBwmwdK) adj. appointed, tangible, general, What is the specific reason
- wbw`ó©,‰ewkóm~PK inelastic, earmarked nonspecific behind your failure?
Painter (‡cB›Uvi) n.wPÎwkíx artist, limner, He is a great painter.
Extraordinary unusual, extraordinary, ordinary, She has some extraordinary
(G·UªvAwW©bvix) adj. AvmvaviY uncommon common qualities.
Talent (U¨v‡j›U) n. eyw×gËv intelligence, talent What is your talent?
Internationally nationally, Zainul Abedin is an
(B›Uvib¨vkbvjx) adj. locally internationally acknowdged
- AvšÍR©vwZKfv‡e artist.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 84
Recognized(wi‡KvmvbvBRW) acknowledged, unknown He is recognized as a writer.
adj. ¯^xK…Z,cwiwPZ avowed, professed
Painting (‡cBw›Us) n. art, smearing I have passion for painting.
wPÎKjv
Series ((wmwiR) n. µg,‡kÖwY order, sequence, one off This is a series of previous
dilution, rank painting.
Man-made (g¨vb-‡gBW) god given This is a man made famine.
adj. - gvbyl¨m„ó
Famine (d¨wgb) n. `ywf©ÿ departure, death, glut, plenty Zainul Abedin pained many
scarcity, hunger picture of famine.
Colonial rule (K‡jvwbqvj Africa is a victim of colonial
iyj) n. - Jcwb‡ewkK kvlb rule.
Vital (fvBUvj) adj. essential, necessary, unimportant He played a vital role in my life.
- AwZe ¸iæZ¡c~b© important, exigent
Role (‡ivj) n. introduction, preface, My mother played a vital role in
- PwiÎ,f~wgKv,Ae`vb nature, figure my life.
Movement (gyfg¨v›U) n. agitation, vibrancy, It is a religious movement.
- Av‡›`vjb commotion, struggle
Founding (dvDwÛs) adj. Mr. Rahman is the founding
- cÖwZôvZv principal of the college.
Principal (wcÖwÝcvj) adj. primary, main, chief He is the principal of our
- cÖavb,Ava¨ÿ college.
Arts (AvU©m) n. - Kjv,wkj fine, arts He is a worshipper of arts.
Faculty (d¨Kvwë) n. wefvM She is a student of arts faculty.
Considered (KbwmWvW©) calculated, deliberated, He is considered as my guardian
adj. - we‡ewPZ thought angel.
Characteristic feature, peculiarity, abroad He inherited the characteristics
(K¨v‡i±viw÷Km) n. - ‰ewkó property, landmark of his great grandfather.
Homeland (‡nvgj¨vÛ) n. country, home, dishonored, Bangladesh is my homeland.
- ¯^‡`k native, country disesteemed
Artistic (AvwU©w÷K) adj. artistically I’m astonished at his artistic
- wkwím~jf quality.
Visionary (wfkbvix) adj. legendary, mythical, unimaginative He is a visionary leader.
- mcœ`kx©, KvíwbK mythological, fancied
Quality (‡KvqvwjwU) n. attribute, exorcism, interiority The sound quality of this video is
- `ÿZv,¸b virtue, characteristic not good.
Pioneec(cv‡qvwbqvi) n. ambassador, precursor, Zainul Abedin is the pioneer of
- AMÖ`~Z forerunner, art.
Modern (gW©vY) adj.AvaywbK latter, new, neoteric old style She is a modern girl.
Rightly (ivBUwj) adj.b¨vqZ properly unjustly He rightly called a lion.
Considered(KbwmWvW©) calculated, thought rush He is considered as a respectable
adj. - we‡ewPZ man.
Childhood (PvBìûW) n. infancy, babyhood adulthood I miss my childhood.
- ‰kke
Scenic (wmwbK) adj. ‰bmwM©K The scenic beauty of the river is
very charming.
Bank (e¨v¼) n. - Zxi,cvo coast, border, margin He is sitting on the bank of the
river.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 85
Inspire (BÝcvqvi) v. motivate, spur, impel exhale He inspired me to do so.
AbycÖvwbZ
Early (Avwj©) adv. - kÖxNª quickly, shortly late, middle Return home early.
Appear (Gwcqvi) v. come, arrive, take, disappear She appeared here abruptly.
– nvwRi nIqv Avmv place, occur, enter
Remain (wi‡gBb) v. _vKv stay, lie, be, stand, keep change She remained calm all through
the hazard.
Source (‡mvm©) n. - Drm origin, root, birth sink Game is the great source of
entertainment.
Inspiration (BÝwc‡iBkb) encouragement, discouragement Your words give me inspiration.
n. - Aby‡cÖibv animation, motivation
Career (K¨vwiqvi) n. ‡ckv walks of life, vocation dawdle Be careful about your career.
Tribute (wUªweDU) n. kÖ×v respect, esteem disrespect, This song is a tribute to
disesteem Rabindranath Tagore.
Regard (wiMvW©) n. we‡ewPZ mind, thought He regarded as an icon of truth.
Exhibition (G·wekb) n. - show, display, node He participated the exhibition
cÖ`k©bx showing, indication with his painting.
Spotlight (¯úUjvBU) n. She is on spotlight.
- Av‡jvK wb‡ÿcKvix jvBU
Award (A¨vIqvW©) n. cyi¯‹vi wage, prize, payoff She won national award.
Confidence (Kbwd‡WÝ) n. conviction, credence, indifference She participated in the exam with
- AvZ¥wek¦vm belief, trust, concept confidence.
Create (wµ‡qwUf) v.m„wó Kiv make, raise, hatch destroy Her song created a sweet
environment.
Visual (wfRyqvj) adj. Pvÿzl ocular, evident, optical audible This is a visual art.
Style (÷vBj) n. aib,‰kwj genre, mode, form, She answered the question in her
modus, manner own style.
Admitted (A¨vwgkb) adj. His aunt is admitted at hospital.
fwZ©
European (BD‡ivwcqvb) anglican, foreign It is a European watch.
adj. - BD‡ivcxq
Later (jBUvi) adj.cieZ©x‡Z other, another, opposite early, former Talk to me later.
Graduation (MÖvRy‡qkb) n. I have completed my graduation.
- ¯œvZK wWwMÖ
Obtain Ae‡UBb) v. gain, profit, get, make, lose He obtained A+ in HSC
- jvf Kiv,AR©b Kiv reach, achieve examination.
Distinction (wWmwUskb) n. variety, dissimilation, similarity, Show the distinction between
- cv_©K¨ odds disgrace them.
Dissatisfaction displeasure, discontent, satisfaction, I`m worried about her
wWmm¨vwUmd¨vKkb) n. AZ…wß sadness content dissatisfaction.
Oriental (Awi‡q›Uvj) adj. - bright, light, shiny, cast western It is an oriental culture.
c„e©‡`kxq,D¾j
Limitation (wjwg‡UBkb) n. restriction, rule, border, Greed has no limitation.
- mxgve×Zv line, end
Academic (A¨vKv‡WwgK) bookish, academicals practical I’m busy with my academic
adj. – cÖvwZôvwbK study.
Attracted (AvUªvK‡UW) adj. drawn, charmed, repel She is attracted to literature.
- AvK…ó enticed, fond, devoted
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 86
Realism (wi‡qwjRg) n. real, actuality, unreality This is the fact of realism.
- ev¯ÍeZv corporeity
Return (wiUvb©) v. go back, turn, retire departure, He returned home safely.
- cÖZ¨veZ©b Kiv,wd‡i Avmv depart, remove
Realize (wiqvjvBR) v. feel, grove, Finally, he realized his fault.
- Abyfe Kiv sense, learn,
Nature (‡bBPvi) n. cÖK…wZ temperament Nature has a healing power.
Rural life (iæivj jvBd) n. city life, I’m habituated with rural life.
- MÖvg¨ Rxeb urban life
Daily (‡WBwj) adj. ‰`wbK every day, quotidian I always follow my daily routine.
Struggle (÷vMj) n. msMÖvg fight, battle, war, strife peace I’m struggling against social
disorder.
Realistic (wi‡qwjw÷K) adj. realist unrealistic, I possess realistic mentality.
- ev¯Íeev`x emotional
Appearance (Gwcqv‡iÝ) look, coloring, disappearance I was afraid at his appearance.
n. - ‡Pnviv outlook, advent
Killed (wKjW) adj. wbnZ slain, killed, impaired The hunter kills the bird.
Devastating (‡W‡f‡÷BwUs) subversive, comforting Sidor is a devastating cyclone.
adj. – weeasmx demolishing, baleful
Ink (BbK)n.Kvwj,‡jLvi Kvwj discolorohom I need ink to write.
Sketch(‡¯‹P) n. - bKkv design, graph, plan I like his sketch.
Chap (&wPc) adj. - m¯Ív inexpensive, common, expensive This is a cheap restaurant.
Packing paper (c¨vwKs He sketched on a cheap packing
‡ccvi) n. – c¨vwKs Gi KvMR paper.
Helplessness (‡ní‡jm‡bm) strength Don`t take chance of their
n. - AmnvqZ¡ helplessness.
Deprivation (‡WwcÖ‡fBkb) damage, harm, loss, provision The poor are victim of
n. - ÿwZ,‰ekg¨,KÂbv evil, hurt, deprivation.
Poor (cyIi) adj. - `wi`ª impoverished, bad rich, wealthy I helped the poor woman.
Misery (wgRvwi) n. `y`©kv teen, misery, woe, grief happiness They are in great misery.
Death (‡W_) n. - g„Zy¨ dying, demise, morality birth Everyone have to face death.
Roadside (‡ivWmvBU) n. wayside This is a roadside restaurant.
- iv¯Ívicv‡k,c_cvk©
Remarkable (wigv‡K©ej) exceptional, ordinary It was a remarkable issue.
adj. - L¨vwZ uncommon, unusual
Fame (‡dBg) adj. L¨vwZ reputation, rep, renown infamy She desires for fame.
Around (A¨vivDÛ) adv. around, round, on all exactly She is turning around me.
- PZzw`©‡K sides, about, abroad
Famous (‡dBgvm) adj. eminent, leading, unknown Salina Haque was a famous
weL¨vZ memorable writer.
Humanitarian benign, kind, noble, She is a humanitarian.
(wnDg¨vbwb‡Uwiqvb) adj. kindly
- m`vkq,ciwnZeªZx
Artist (AvwU©÷) n. - wkíx artisan, artificer Zainul Abedin is a great artist.
Documented (WKz‡g‡›UW) undocumented He documented the papers.
adj. - bw_fy³
Sinister (wmwb÷vi) adj. evil, ominous, bad, ill She believes in sinister spirits.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 87
Aïf
Skeletal figure (‡¯‹‡jUvj obese He is looking like skeletal figure.
wdMvi) n. - KsKvjmvi †`n
Fate (‡dBU) n. - fvM¨ luck, lost, chance Everyone should believe in fate.
Starvation (÷vi‡fBkvb) fast, fasting eating The poor child had died in
n. - Abvnvi starvation.
Depict (wWwc±) v. eb©bv Kiv delaminate, delineate He depicted a picture of famine.
Inhuman (BbwnDg¨vb) adj- superhuman, supernal, subhuman It was an inhuman deed.
AgvbweK divine, spiritual
Human (wnDg¨vb) adj. popular, public, nonhuman We are human being.
- gvbe mgwÜq human, lay
Emotion (B‡gvkb) n.Av‡eM passion, feeling, realistic, You should control your
impetus, impulse intellect emotion.
Iconic (AvBKwbK) adj. She is an iconic figure.
- cªwZgvmsµvšÍ
Image (B‡gR) n. cÖwZg~wZ© embodiment, image Have you seen the image?
Suffering (mvdvwis) n. trouble, pain, trouble, The man is suffering from
‡fvMvwšÍ disease cancer.
Realistic (wi‡qwjw÷K) adj. realist emotional, He is a realistic.
- ev¯Íeev`x unrealistic
Approach (A¨v‡cÖvP) n. c_ path, road, way, course retreat This is the approach of life.
Protest (‡cÖv‡U÷) v. contradict, clamor, agree We should protest against child
- cÖwZev` Kiv object, gainsay labor.
Depict (wWwc±) v. eb©bv Kiv delimitate, delineate, He loves to depict the picture of
depicture nature.
Devastating (wW‡f‡÷wUs) subversive, waste, comforting A devastating cyclone is coming.
adj. – weeasmx demolishing
Remember (wi‡g¤^vi) v. keep in, mind, forget Try to remember the answer.
- ¯^iY Kiv,g‡b ivLv recall, retain
Calamity (K¨v‡jvwgwU) n. - agony, misery, pain, Flood is a natural calamity.
‡K¬k,`yN©Ubv,wec` peril, mishap
Museum (wgDwRivg) n. study I have visited a museum recently.
- Rv`yNi
Gallery (M¨vjvwi) n. amphitheatre I have visited the gallery.
j¤^v eviv›`v,Qwe cÖ`k©bxi †`qvj
Actively (A¨vKwUfwj) adv. passively He is working as a journalist
– mwK&ªqfv‡e actively.
Involved (BbfjfW) adj. engaged, related, inlaid uninvolved He is involved in student politics.
- RwoZ
Preserved (wcÖRvif) adj. - reserved, saved, nursed, destroyed, fresh She preserved the seeds of apple.
msiwÿZ defended, guarded
Heritage (‡nwi‡UR) n. tradition, reversion, Sundarban is a world heritage.
HwZn¨ inheritance
Reintroduce (wiB›UªywWDm) He re-introduced fine art.
v. - cytbcÖeZ©b Kiv
Culture (KvjPvi) n. ms¯‹…wZ uncouthness We are following western
culture.
Influence (Bbd¬z‡qÝ) n. impact, impression, The influence of student politics
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 88
cÖfve ability is very bad.
Failure (‡dBji) n. e¨_©Zv failing, dud, defeat achiever Failure is the pillar of success.
Establish (÷vewjk) v. put, put in, set, place, abolish, They established a local library.
- ¯’vcb Kiv make, set up, form disprove
Briefly (weªdwj) adv. short, in short, in brief permanently, at Tell me the matter briefly.
ms‡ÿ‡c length
Portrays (‡cv‡Uª)© v. imprint, impress, carve, She portrays a picture of river.
Aw¼Z Kiv mark
Necessary (‡b‡mmvwi) adj. essential, obligate, unnecessary, Physical exercise is very
- Acwinvh© unavoidable inessential necessary for sound health.

Unit: 07: Lesson: 02: The art of silence (`¨v AvU© Id mvB‡jb&m&) -‡gŠbZvi ˆkjx

Word and meaning Synonym Antonym Sentence

Silence (mvB‡jÝ) n. bxieZv mum, dead silence, still louder, sound What is the reason behind your
silence?
Different (wWd&‡i›U) adj. various, several, like, same The two dresses are different in
– wewfbœ other, isolated color.
Culturally (KvjPvivwj) Bangladesh is culturally rich
adv. – mvs¯‹w… ZKfv‡e country.
Rich (wiP) adj. abx,mg„× rich, fruity, wealthy lean, poor They are very rich.
Homeland (‡nvgj¨vÛ) n. country, home, I love my homeland.
¯^‡`k native, land
Artist (AvwU©÷) n. - wkíx artisan, artifice She is an artist.
Fame (‡dBg) n. - L¨vwZ repute, honor, odor infamy He desires for fame.
Honored (AbvW©) adj. honorable, crowned, He is very honored in his
- m¤§wbZ honorable community.
Award (A¨vIqvW©) n. cyi¯‹vi reward, prize, stakes He won national award.
Maestro performer Nahid is a maestro performer.
(gv‡q‡÷ªv cvidgvi) n.
- mw½‡Zi iwPqZv
Miming art (gvBwgs AvU©) n. He is fond of miming art.
- bKj Kiv
Nutrition (wbDwUªkb) n. cywó nurture, alimentation We should be careful about
balanced nutrition.
Soul (‡mvDj) n. – AvZœv spirit, psyche, heart body, figure He has a patriotic soul.
Alive (A¨vjvBf) v. RxweZ living, live, vital, lively dead She is still alive.
Fresh (‡d«k)adj. ZvRv,UvUKv live, new, green, living preserved This is a fresh fruit.
Music (wgDwRK) n. m½xZ song, chant, note, voice I’m listing to music.
Dance (WvÝ) n. - b„Z¨ footing, measure I can’t dance.
Painting (‡cBw›Us) n. wPÎ picture, finery Painting is my hobby.
Evolved (BfjfW) adj. expressed, manifested, Wines are evolved from grapes.
- cÖm~Z,RvZ,Awfe¨KÍ produced
Ancient (Gbwk‡q›U) adj. old, aged, venerable contemporary, This is an ancient building.
- cÖvPxb up to date
Humankind(wnDg¨vbKvBÛ) mankind, humanity, Humankind depends on oxygen.
n. - gvbyl¨RvwZ mentality
Express (GK‡cÖm) v. reveal, publish, hide She expressed her grief.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 89
cÖKvk Kiv put, voice
Civilization courtesy, civility This is a age of civilization.
(wmwfjvB‡Rkvb) n. - mf¨Zv
Expression (G·‡cÖkb) n. - vent, issue, misconstruction She gave a gloomy expression.
Awfe¨v³ exposure, reflect
Creativity (wµ‡qwUwfwU) n. - uncreativeness I was astonished at her creativity.
m„RbkxjZv
Untold (Avb‡Uvì) adj. untold, silent, unspoken She is bounded with her untold
- Aby”PvwiZ suffering.
Character (K¨v‡i±i) n. conduct, behavior, She is very good in character.
PwiÎ custom
Mood (gyW) n. - ‡gRvR temperament, temper She is in sad mood.
Idea (ABwWqv) v. avibv Kiv notion, idea, concept I have no idea about it.
Gesture (M¨vmPvi) adj. posture, pose, Mime is an art of gesture.
- Amvfw½,m‡¼Z hint, sign, cue
Bodily (ewWwj) adj. kvwiixK physical, outward spiritual It is a bodily disorder.
Movement (gyf‡g›U) n. – stroll, walking, gain The movement of hand is very
bovPov easy.
Utterance (AvUv‡iÝ) n. vent, talk, voice, She had a problem of utterance.
- evPb,D”PviY
Dramatic (WªvgvwUK) adj. – histrionic, historical, lyric, This is a dramatic situation.
bvUwKq stagy unromantic
Entertainment relaxation, diversion, suffering Watching TV is a source of
(G›Uvi‡UBbg¨v›U) n. we‡bv`b removal, enjoyment entertainment.
Represent (wi‡cÖ‡R›U) v. limn, act, play, prosecute Your behavior represents your
- wPwÎZ Kiv enact, picture outlook.
Primitive (wcÖwgwUf) n. pristine, barbaric, modern It is a primitive cave.
Avw`g primal
Sign (mvBb) n. - wPý symbol, token It is the Sign of heavy rainfall.
Medium (wgwWqvg) adj. mediocre, moderate, small, large I ate a medium sized apple.
- gvSvwi middle, passable
Communication traffic, contact Recent communication system is
(KwgDwb‡Kkb) n. - ‡hvMv‡hvM very easy.
Overwhelmed woozy, freaky, I have overwhelmed to see her.
(Ifvi‡nv‡qjg) adj. wenej distracted
Mesmerized hypnotized She was mesmerized.
(g¨vm‡givBRW) adj. ms‡ewkZ
Graceful (‡MÖmdzj) adj. - merciful, gracious, awkward The man is very graceful.
ÿgvc~b,© Kgbxq desirable, gracious
Presentation (‡cÖ‡R‡›Ukb) present, outgiving, Your presentation was very
n. – Dc¯’vcb gratuity good.
Era (Giv) n. – hyM age, period, time It is a modern era.
Experience (G·wcwi‡qÝ) taste, wisdom, inexperience I have no experience of driving
n. – AwfÁZv knowledge, expertise car.
Trivial (wUªwf‡qj) adj. potty, dime, fiddling, crucial This is a trivial reason.
- gvgywj,Zz”Q trite, stale
Usually (BDRy¨qvwj) adj. – in general, ordinarily, remarkable Usually, I take coffee.
mvavibZ by and large
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 90
Overlook (IfvijyK) v. take care of, overlook, attend to He overlooks his mother’s house.
- ZZ¡veavb tend, oversee
Sadness (m¨vW‡bm) n. boredom, flatness, happiness What is the cause behind your
- welbœZv,wbivb›` gloominess sadness?
Laughter (jvdUvi) n. nvwm laugh, smile, laugh sadness, smile This is a matter of laughter.
Insect (Bb‡m±) n. KxU,cZ½ worm, danker, ladybug insect pests Mosquitoes are harmful insects.
Topic (UwcK) n. - cÖm½ thing, theme, affair Don’t change the topic.
Portrayal (‡cvUªvqvj) n. - picture, depiction This is a portrayal of my life.
Stealing (w÷wjs) v. Pzwi Kiv theft, taking, crib The thief gave up stealing.
One-sided (Iqvb mvB‡WW) She gave a one-sided judgment.
adj. - GK Zidv
Picking up (wcwKs Avc) v. due, order, due, Children are picking up flower.
- dzj †Zvjv arrangement
Hurting (nvwU©s) v. hurt, touch, backwash, Your words are hurting me.
- ANvZ Kiv,AnZ Kiv shoot, pip, grow
Delicate (‡Wwj‡KU) adj. - delicious, fine, rugged Milk is a delicate food.
m~ÿ, Dcv‡`q subtle, minimal
Action (A¨vKkb) n.Kg©,wµqv art, work, practice, act inaction He is in action.
Audience (AwW‡qÝ) n. auditory Audience are waiting for the
- ‡kÖZvgÛwj show.
Conscience (Kb‡kÝ) n. - judgment, moral, She judges through conscience.
we‡eK,bxwZ morals, morality
Issue (Bmy¨) v. - wbtm„Z nIqv drain, eject, through out recall This is a trivial issue.
Regarded (wiMv‡W©W) v. take into consideration, disesteem, He regarded as a great poet.
- we‡ewPZ,we‡ePbv Kiv deem, think, look on disrespect
Cherish (‡Pwik) v. nourish, bring up, rear, He cherishes greed.
- jvjb cvjb Kiv keep, support
Passion (c¨vmb) n.- Av‡eM feeling, impetus indifference Music is my passion.
Cultural minded I am a cultural minded girl.
(KvjPvivj gvB‡ÛW) adj.
- m¯‹…wZgbv
Nurtured (bvP©viW©) adv. - reared, brought up Her aunt nurtured her.
jvwjZ cvwjZ
Passionate (c¨vk‡bU) adj. - emotional, emotive, passionless This is a passionate song.
Av‡eM msµvšÍ gusty
Reside (wimvBW) v. evm Kiv dwell, abide, hang, out She resides near my house.
Impeccable (Bg‡c‡Kej) unimpeachable, I was attracted her impeccable
adj. - Abe`¨,wbk&cvc innocent, sinless, clean face.
Influence (Bbd¬z‡qÝ) n. impact, power, force The influence of global warming
cÖfve is terrible.
Affection (A¨v‡dKkb) n. guise, air, luster, acting He has affection toward you.
fvb,Xs,fv‡jvevmv
Destiny (‡Ww÷wb) n. fvM¨ luck, fate, lot, chance Everything depends on destiny.
Introduce (BbUªywWDm) v. - initiate, establish, She introduced me with Nira.
cÖeZ©b Kiv,cwiPq Kiv‡bv launch
Foresee (‡dviwm) v. `yi`k©b anticipate, extrapolate I can’t foresee.
Admission (A¨vWwgkb) n. entry, ingress, exclusion, I have to take admission at a
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 91
fwZ© admittance denial college.
Major (‡gRi) adj. chief, leading, key, minor I’m in a major problem.
- g~L¨,¸iæZi great, grave
Lift up (wjdU Avc) v. Lift up the box.
- Dc‡i †Zvjv
Present (‡cÖ‡R›U) adj. current, actual, existent, absent, future, She was present at the meeting.
- eZ©gvb, Dcw¯’Z immediate past
Solo performance (m‡jv She is fond of solo performance.
cvid‡gÝ) adj. GKK cwiPvjbv
Ambassador (A¨v¤^v‡mWi) representative, deputy, Mr. Danny is the ambassador of
n. - `~Z,cÖwZwbwa surrogate France.
Observe (AeRve©) v. observe, keep, obey, break, Young people observe that others
cvjb Kiv fulfill, rear disrespect make decisions.
Talent (U¨v‡j›U) n. eyw×gËv intelligence, esprit Show me your talent.
Audience (AwW‡qÝ) n. auditory The audience is waiting for the
- ‡kªvZve„›` show.
Offer (Advi) n. cª`vb,Qvo grant, payment, award It was a great offer for me.
Scholarship (¯‹jviwkc) n. studentship, stipend, Rina got scholarship.
- QvÎe„wË literacy, exhibition
Opportunity (AciPz¨wbwU) favor, avail, scope, Don’t miss any opportunity.
n. – my‡hvM myweav benefit
Legendary (wj‡RÛvwi) adj. mythic, mythical, Achilles is a legendary character.
- ‡cŠivwbK fabled, mythology
Genius (wRwbqvm) n. cÖwZfv brilliance, endowment You are a genius.
Mime(gvBg)n.g~Kvwfbq, fvub clown, joker, mimic She loves to watch mime.
Gradually (MÖvRyqvwj) adv. slowly, softly, rapidly, He is losing his memory
- ax‡i ax‡i slow, bit by bit promptly gradually.
Busy (wewR) adj. - e¨¯Í engaged, worried idle I’m very busy now.
Artist (AvwU©÷) n. - wkíx Painter, limner She is an artist.
Highlight (nvBjvBU) v. background, He highlighted his own
- jÿYxq Kiv playground contribution.
Receive (wiwmf) v. MÖnb Kiv take, accept, take in, say farewell I have received your letter
take up, take out yesterday.
Highest (nv‡q÷) adj. maximum, most, She obtained highest mark in the
- me©vwaK greatest, maximal examination.
Honorable (Abv‡iej) adj. honored, honorable, dishonorable He is our honorable principal.
- m¤§wbZ honored
Accolade (G‡Kv‡jBW) n. praise, eulogy, laud, The ultimate official accolade of
cÖksmv accolade visits by the president.
Theatre (w_‡qUvi) n. playhouse, opera house, I never gone to any theatre.
- bvU¨kvjv stage, gallery
Honored (AbvW©) adj. honored, honorable, dishonorable, Shakespeare honored as a great
- m¤§vwbZ honored disesteemed dramatist.
Contribution (Kw›UweDkvb) exploit, performance, The Chairman has a great
n. - Ae`vb achievement contribution in establishing the
school.
Solo dance (‡m‡jv WvÝ) n. - She performed a solo dance.
GKK b„Z¨
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 92
Recitation (‡iwm‡UBkvb) n. rote, recital, return She is very good at recitation.
- Ave„wË
Mesmerize (‡gm‡givBR) v. glamour, enthrall, He was mesmerized at his
- ‡gvwnZ Kiv enchant gesture.
Hypnotize (wnc‡bvUvBR) v. mesmerize, knock out, They hypnotized the boy.
- m‡¤§vwnZ Kiv suggest
Shock (kK) n. - av°v push, jog, thrust It was a great shock for me.
Trainer (‡UªBbvi) n. cÖwkÿK teacher, master, tutor student, pupil Mr. Rony is our trainer.
Belonged (wejsW) v. associate He belonged to London.
- hy³ nIqv
Culturally (KvjPvivwj) Bangladesh is a culturally rich
adv. - mvs¯‹…wZK fv‡e country.
Enlightened (GbjvB‡UÛ) educated, lettered, unenlightened, The room is enlightened with
adj. – wkwÿZ, A‡jvwKZ areola, glowing uninitiated candle.
Trivial issue (wUªwfqvj Bmy¨) This is a trivial issue.
n. - Zz”Q e¨vcvi
Renowned (wi‡bŠÛ) adj. - famous, marked, unknown He is a renowned photographer.
weL¨vZ,cÖL¨vZ notable, noted

Unit: 07: Lesson: 04: The Beginning (`¨v wewMwbs) -ïiæ

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Summer (mvgvi) n. MÖx®§ heat, summer, time winter The summer is coming.
Merchant (gv‡P©›U) n. trader, dealer, bargainer He is a merchant.
ewbK, e¨emvqx
Descent (wW‡m›U) n. AeZiY landing, alighting ascent The aircraft began to descent.
Youngest (Bqvs‡M÷) adj. younger, smallest, eldest, oldest She is the youngest child of her
Kwbô young, youngling parents.
Siblings (wmewjsm) n. cousin We are three siblings.
fvB‡evb
Imagine (BgvwRb) v. conceive, envision, Imagine that you are a king.
Kíbv Kiv suppose, invent
Humanity (wnDg¨vwbwU) n. inhumanity Humanity is still existed.
gvbeZv
Poorest (cyI‡i÷) adj. impoverished, richest Somalia is a poorest country.
`wi`ªZg bad, penniless
Voice (f‡qm) n. Kɯ^i tone, volume devoice She has a sweet voice.
Urged (AvR©W) adj. struck, propelled, He urged for pardon.
AvnŸvb Rvbv‡bv, ZvwoZ scolded, rebuked
Spread (‡¯úªW) n. we¯Ívi expansion, tract, fold, gather Drag addiction spread
expanse, propagation everywhere.
Decided (wWmvB‡WW) v. composed, determined, hesitant, He decided to go.
w¯’ixK…Z, wm×všÍ wb‡q‡Qb settled, fixed, definite uncertain
Missionary (wgkbvix) n. preacher, evangelist, He is missionary.
ag©cÖPviK ecclesiast
Parental (c¨v‡i›Uvj) adj. filial She is in parental leave.
wcZvgvZv mgwÜq
Join (R‡qb) v. ‡hvM`vb Kiv link, piece, together disjoin Please join with us.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 93
Nun (bvb) n. gVevwmbx cloisters She is a nun.
Mission (wgkb) n. Being established is my mission.
Rxe‡bi D‡Ïk¨
Initial (Bwbwkqvj) adj. primary, elementary, final This is the initial step of my job
cÖv_wgK initial, basic, elemental preparation.
Vow (‡fv) n. eªZ penance He vowed that he will come back.
Geography (wRIMÖvwd) n. I like to read geography.
f‚‡Mvjwe`¨v
Theology (w_IjwR) n. ag©ZË¡ theosophy He studies in theology.
Widespread (IqvB‡¯úªW) comprehensive, limited There is widespread support for
adj. e¨vcK extensive, wide, mass the war.
Poverty (‡cvfvwU©) n. `vwi`ª¨ impoverishment, wealth Property is the major problem our
begging, penury country.
Deep (Wxc) adj. Mfxi profound, rooted, grave shallow The river is very deep.
Impact (Bgc¨v±) n. cÖfve influence, power, The impact of global warming is
impression, dominance terrible.
Permission (cviwgkb) n. consent, permit, leave, prohibition I need to take permission for
AbygwZ authorization, license going out.
Superiors (mywcwiqim) n. inferior, He is bound to his superiors.
DaŸ©Zb Kg©KZ©v subscript
Convent (Kb‡f›U) n. promenade, frolic, This is an old convent.
gV, wenvi dalliance
Devote (wW‡fvU) v. dedicated He devoted his soul to God.
DrmM© Kiv
Caring (‡Kqvwis) adj. careful careless She is a caring mother.
hZœkxj
Slum (¯øvg) n. wNw ew¯Í town, city They live in slum.
Ancestor (Gb‡m÷i) n. father, forefather, descendent He inherited his wealth from his
c~e©cyiæl predecessor, sire ancestors.
Different (wWd&‡i›U) adj. various, several, like, same The car is different from other cars
wewfbœ diverse, varied anything else on the market.
Early (Avwj©) adv. kxNª early, shortly, promptly late, middle He returns home early.
Expression (G·‡cÖkb) n. evolution, vent, His views found expression in his
Awfe¨w³ manifestation, reflex moral sermon.
Describe (wWmµvBe) v. recount, narrate, Describe the matter.
eY©bv Kiv recite, detail tell
Difference (wWd&‡iÝ) n. distinction, variety, sameness There is a quite difference
cv_©K¨ dissimilation between you and me.

Unit: 07: Lesson: 05: : Love for Humanity (jvf di wnD‡gwbwU) - gvbeZvi Rb¨ fv‡jvevmv
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Prepare (wcÖ‡cqvi) v. ready, equip, Please prepare breakfast for me.
cÖ¯‘Z Kiv make, ready up
Intensive (Bb‡Ubwmf) adj. intense, severe, acute, extensive He is feeling intensive pain in his
Zxeª exquisite, sharp stomach.
Volunteer (fjvbwUqvi) n. She is a volunteer of Red
‡¯^”Qv‡meK Crescent.
Financial (wdb¨vwÝqvj) adj. monetary, economic, non financial He is in financial problem.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 94
Avw_©K pecuniary
Status (‡÷BUvm) n. Ae¯’v situation, state He is proud of his status.
Religious (wiwjwRqvm) adj. righteous, godly, irreligious He loves to listen to religious
avwg©K just, pious songs.
Purity (wcIwiwU) n. weky×Zv holiness, integrity impurity Flower is a symbol of purity.
Chastity (‡Pw÷wU) n. mZxZ¡ virginity, virtue, Her sense of chastity is very
continence, honor strong.
Publicity (cvewjwmwU) n. outreach, proclamation, The company needs publicity.
cÖPvi circulation
Leper (‡jcvi) n. Kzô‡ivMx The poor man is a leper.
Leprosy (‡j‡cÖvwm) n. He is suffering from leprosy.
Kzô‡ivM
Terrible (‡Uwiej) adj. outrageous, frightening, wonderful, I saw a terrible accident.
fqvbK grim, dire, horrible pleasant, mild
Infectious (Bb‡dKkvm) catching, contagious, noninfectious This vinous is infectious.
adj. msµvgK communicable
Disease (wWwRR) n. ‡ivM illness, unhappiness good health Mosquito can spray disease.
Gradually (MÖvRy¨qvjx) adv. slowly, softly, slow, rapidly He is losing memory gradually.
ax‡i ax‡i inchmeal, bit by bit
Elementary (Gwj‡g›Uvwi) primary, initial, basic, secondly Everyone needs elementary
adj. cÖv_wgK elemental, fundamental education.
Abandoned (Gevb‡WvbW) desert, derelict, restrained His parents abandoned him.
adj. cwiZ¨³ forsaken, forlorn
Foundation (dvD‡Ûkb) n. basis, base, ground, The foundation of the building is
wfwË grounding very strong.
Expand (G·c¨vÛ) v. enlarge, spread, extend, contract You need to expend your
we¯Í…Z Kiv stretch business.
Group (MÖæc) n. ‡Mvwô party, outfit, side, crew It is a voluntary group.
Operation (Acv‡iBkb) n. actions, function, deeds, His operation is successful.
wµqvKjvc, A‡¯¿vcvPvi performances, activities
Dozen (W‡Rb) n. WRb He gives me a dozen pens.
Venture (f¨vbPvi) n. risk, danger, Who will take the venture?
D‡`¨vM, SuywK chance, gamble
Collected (Kv‡jK‡UW) adj. culled, raised, uncollected, He collected some pearl.
msM„nxZ brought, gathered ungathered
Street (w÷ªU) n. iv¯Ív rood, pathway, way He loves street foods.
Clothing (‡K¬vw_s) n. clothes, garment, Clothing depends on one’s
‡cvkvK, e¯¿ fabric, cloth choice.
Several (‡m‡fivj) adj. diverse, some, few, few I forbade you several times.
K‡qK, KwZcq sundry, various, few
Initially (Bwbwkqvwj) adv. primarily, firstly, finally, Initially I was week in math.
cÖv_wgKfv‡e fundamentally secondly
Charity (P¨vwiwU) n. `vb, beneficence, He is member of a charity
`vbkxjZv benevolence organization.

Unit: 07: Lesson: 06: Love for Humanity (jvf di wnD‡gwbwU) - gvbeZvi Rb¨ fv‡jvevmv
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Moved (gyfW) adj. PvwjZ driven, guided, led unmoved He moved to India.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 95
Sight (mvBU) n. `„k¨ scene, view, I was astonished at the sight of this
spectacle, prospect place.
Sick (wmK) adj. Amy¯’ ill, diseased, unwell keep, down I’m sick today.
Stress (‡÷ªm) n. cxob torment, tension I can’t bear such stress.
Founded (dvD‡ÛW) adj. consecrated, set up, He founded a clinic.
cÖwZôvwcZ established, installed
Destitute (‡WmwUwUDU) abandoned, desert, solvent Finally, he becomes destitute.
adj. cwiZ¨³ derelict, forsaken
Meaning (wgwbs) n. A_© signification, insignificance What is the meaning of these
interpretation words?
Pure (wcIi) adj. weï× fresh, authentic, true impure Always drink pure water.
Heart (nvU©) n. ü`q bosom, breast Don’t let your heart be hurt.
Fellow (‡d‡jv) n. mnKg©x colleague, brethren He is a useless fellow.
Lovingly (jvwfswj) adv. He called me lovingly.
fv‡jvevmvi mv‡_
Care (‡Kqvi) n. hZœ attention, endeavor pleasure Take care of yourself.
Unloved (AvbjvfW) adj. loved This is an unloved story.
‡cÖgnxb
Uncared (Avb‡KqviW) abandoned, cared No one should be uncared.
adj. Ae‡nwjZ unconcerned
Opportunity chance, advantage, Don’t miss the opportunity.
(AciPz¨wbwU) n. my‡hvM amenities, occasion
Kindness (KvBÛ‡bm) n. grace, goodness, unkindness His heart is full with kindness.
`qv, D`viZv compassion, favor
Divine (wWfvBb) adj. heavenly, celestial earthly He saw a divine glory.
¯^M©xq
Job (Re) n. PvKyix employment, employ I got a job.
Survive (mvifvBf) v. last, stay, endure succumb You have to survive at the midst of
wU‡K _vKv hazards.
Happily (n¨vwcwj) adv. comfortably, gladly sadly I happily returned home.
my‡L
Regarding (wiMvwW©s) concerning, as to, as disrespect, She wrote an essay regarding air
pre. m¤^‡Ü regards, with respect to inattentiveness pollution.
Commitment promise, pledge, indifference I will never forget my
(KwgUg¨v›U) n. cÖwZkÖæwZ undertaking commitment.
Lonely (‡jvbwj) adj. solo, lone accompanied I’m feeling lonely.
GKvKx
Worried (IwiW) adj. devised, anxious unconcerned You are looking worried.
wPwšÍZ
Willing (DBwjs) adj. intending, ready unwilling I’m willing to go there.
B”QzK
Hurt (nvU©) v.ÿZ, e¨v_v wound, sore, lesion be well Don’t hurt anyone.
†`qv
Interest (B›Uv‡i÷) n. self, part, self interest bore I have no interest in game.
AvMÖn
Remember (wi‡g¤^vi) v. keep in mind, forget Always remember that you are not
g‡b ivLv mind, retain alone.
Peace (wcQ) n. kvwšÍ tranquility, quiet, calm war We are a peace-loving nation.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 96
Promotion (cÖ‡gvkb) n. preferment demotion He got promotion.
c‡`vbœwZ
Salute (m¨vjyU) n. bow, greeting, We should salute our national flag.
Awfev`b, bg¯‹vi obeisance
Compassion (Kgc¨vkb) sympathy, pity, coldness He expressed his compassion.
n. mg‡e`bv, mnvbyf‚wZ empathy, clemency
Taught (UU) v. prepare, school, He used to teach math.
‡kLv‡bv, cov‡bv instruct, teach
Extend (G·‡UÛ) v. reach, stretch, enlarge, decrease, cut Our leave has extended.
cÖmvwiZ Kiv prolong, propagate short
Irrespective neutral, impartial, respective He gave judgment in irrespective
(B‡im‡cKwUf) adj. wbi‡cÿ neuter, positive point of view.
Creed (wµW) n. ag©wek¦vm faith, profession, belief We are strict in our creed.
Caste (K¨v÷) n. RvwZ nation, people, folk They are from different caste.
Wrinkled (wis¼jW) adj. wrinkly, curled, ironed, I saw a wrinkled old woman.
ewjwPwýZ contorted, contracted unwrinkled
Soft (md&U) n. big, g„`y tender, mild, limp forte, hard This velvet fabric is very soft.
Saintly (‡mB›Uwj) adv. good, pious, honest, He is a saintly monk.
mvay, cweÎ true, veridical
Orphan (Aidvb) fatherless, motherless She is an orphan.
adj.GwZg
Charitable (P¨vwi‡Uej) benevolent, uncharitable He works in a charitable
adj. `vZe¨ beneficent, boon organization.
Organization formation, economy, chaos It is a charity organization.
(AM©vbvB‡RBkb) n. msMVb club, association
Deserve (wWRvf©) v. fit, be worth, He deserves respect.
‡hvM¨ nIqv quality, become

Unit: 07: Lesson: - 07: The Wizard of Apple (`¨v DBRvW© Id A¨vcj) - Av‡cj Gi Rv`yKi

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Wizard (DBRvW©) n. Rv`yKi magician, sorcerer, wiz I saw a wizard.
Familiar (d¨vwgwjqvi) adj. noted, homely, famous, strange, He is familiar with us.
mycwiwPZ intimate, old, close unfamiliar
Logo (‡jv‡Mv) n. wPý It is our official logo.
Product (‡cÖvWv±) n. manufacture, This company produce huge
Drcvw`Z cY¨ production product per day.
Popularity (ccyjvwiwU) n. vogue unpopularity His popularity reached at the
RbwcÖqZv peak.
Known (‡bvDb) adj. cwiwPZ acquainted, conversant unknown She is known to me.
Co founder (‡Kv dvDÛvi) n. I met with the co-founder of
mn cÖwZôvZv the organization.
Chief executive officer He was appointed as a chief
(wPd Gw·wKDwUf Awdmvi) n. executive officer.
cÖavb wbe©vnx Kg©KZ©v
Personal (cvi‡mvbvj) adj. private, individual, impersonal This is my personal notebook.
e¨w³MZ vocational, intimate
Revolution (‡ifjy¨kb) n. wecøe It is a high time to revolution.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 97
Electronic (B‡j±ªwbK) adj. He has an electric shop.
‰e`y¨wZK
Consumer (KbwRDgvi) n. mouth, trencherman It is a consumer forum.
‡fv³v
Possible (cwmej) adj. m¤¢e feasible, probable actual Everything is possible.
Marketing (gv‡K©wUs) n. trading, market, He is in marketing
‡Kbv‡ePv brokerage department.
Power (cvIqvi) n. ÿgZv, kw³ ability, authority inability Money is power.
Battle (e¨vUj) n. hy× war, fight, fighting peace A battle is about to start.
Director (wW‡i±i) n. cwiPvjK manager He is the director of this
company.
Platform (cøvUdg©) n. g podium, flooring, We need a definite platform
stage, tribune for the business.
Development (‡W‡fjc‡g›U) n. improvement, devolution, no You should work hard for
Dbœqb promotion, uplift development development.
Company (‡Kv¤úvbx) n. society, association individual, He works in a company.
m½, ewbK, mwgwZ isolation
Specializing (‡¯úkvjvBwRs) v. He is studying specializing on
we‡klÁ nIqv cardiology.
Howover (nvDIfvi) conj. howsoever, yet However, where are you
hv nDK going?
Bring (weªs) v. Avbv fetch, get take away He will bring some chocolates
for me.
Absence (A¨ve‡mÝ) n. Abycw¯’wZ default, penury presence Your absence worried me.
Returned (wiUvb©W) adj. revolved, turned, She returned home safely.
‡diZ, AvewZ©Z returned, rotated
Advisor (A¨vWfvBRi) n. professor, lecturer, My aunt is an advisor.
Aa¨vcK teacher, instructor
Control (Kb‡Uªvj) n. wbqš¿Y role, monitoring, unrestraint You need to control your
power, limit emotion.
Interior (B‡›Uwiqi) n. Af¨šÍi inside, inward exterior She is an interior designer.
Profitability (cÖwd‡UwewjwU) n. Profitability depends on the
jvfRbKZv quality of the products.
Verge (fvR©) n. wKbviv brink, edge, border She was on the verge of tears.
Bankruptcy (e¨v¼ivÞwm) n. failure, wipeout, He is on the verge of
‡`Dwjqv Ae¯’v ruin, downfall bankruptcy.
Supervised (mycvifvBRW) adj. unsupervised He always supervised by his
cwi`wk©Z father.
Device (wWfvBm) n. hš¿ instrument, machine Keyboard is an input device.
Simple (wm¤új) adj. mnR easy, facile, soft, light Complex She leads a simple life.
Friendly (‡d«Ûwj) adj. eÜzZ¡c~Y© amicable, neighborly, hostile, She always speaks in a
mate, conciliatory unfriendly friendly manner.
Operate (Acv‡iBU) v. cwiPvjbv manage, handle, disengage He can operate computer.
Kiv conduct, load, run
Success (mvK‡mm) n. mvdj¨ attainment, prosperity, failure, loser Success depends on hard work.
godsend, prevalence
Steady (‡÷wW) adj. AUj firm, constant unsteady He is steady at his decision.
Financial (wdb¨vwÝqvj) adj. monetary, economic, nonfinancial I’m in financial problem.
Avw_©K pecuniary
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 98
Returns (wiUvb©m) n. Avq Spending depends on returns.
Pushed (cykW) v. bump, impact, pull He pushed the door.
av°v ‡`qv, †V‡j w`‡qwQj impingement, impulse
Valuable (f¨vjy‡qej) adj. `vgx expensive, valued, worthless, Don’t waste your valuable
rich, dear, of value valueless time.
Publicity (cvewjwmwU) n. cÖPvi outreach, proclamation The products need publicity.
Trade (‡UªW) v. e¨emv truck, deal, market Trade of fruits is a profitable
business.
Wireless (Aq¨vi‡jm) n. radio, transceiver, wired Radio is a wireless device.
‡iwWI, †eZvi radio set
Connection (Kv‡bKkb) n. link, merger, cohesion, disconnectedness The connection between body
ms‡hvM combination and mind is very necessary.
Standard (÷¨vÛvW©) n. value, grade, nonstandard Kg is the standard of weight.
gvb, cÖgvb normal, life size
Feature (wdPvi) n. ‰ewkó¨ peculiarity, property, lack There are some updated
landmark features in my mobile.
Worldwide (Iqvì©IqvB) adj. global local Kilogram is a worldwide
wek¦e¨vcx standard of weight.
Dream (Wªxg) n. ¯^cœ sleep, fancy, freak reality I dreamt a horror dream.
Reality (wi‡qwjwU) n. ev¯ÍeZv sooth, real, truth unreality Reality is very harsh.
Served (mvf©W) v. enforced, passed She served for an institution.
Rvwi, cÖ`vb Kiv
Animation (A¨vwb‡gkb) n. liveliness, mobility, lifelessness, It is an animation picture.
mRxeZv esprit, motility, pep idle
Acquired (GKzqvW©) adj. AwR©Z earned, attained Success acquired by him.
Entire (GbUvqvi) adj. mgMÖ whole, total, incomplete He took the entire
exhaustive, full responsibility of the orphan
boy.
Career (K¨vwiqvi) n. ‡ckv profession, occupation, dawdle You should build your own
trade, vocation career.
Keep (Kxc) v. ivLv placement, repose lose, let, break Always keep smile.
Buyer (evqvi) n. ‡µZv customer, purchaser seller He works for foreign buyers.
Visionary (wfkbvix) n. ¯^cœ`k©x dreamer unimaginative Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was a
visionary leader.
Successful (mvK‡mmdzj) adj. fruitful, effectual, unsuccessful Work hard to be successful in
mdj apt, significant life.
Power battle (cvIqvi e¨vUj) Power battle is prevailing
n. ÿgZvi hy× everywhere.
Manage (g¨v‡bR) v. handle, conduct, fail He managed to scape.
cwiPvjbv Kiv operate, lead, run
Contribution (Kw›UªweDkb) n. achievement, We cannot forget the
Ae`vb performance, exploit contribution of Begum
Rokeya.

Unit: 07: Lesson: 08: Job’s childhood (ReÕm& PvBìûW) - Re&‡mi ˆkkeKvj

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Mechanic (‡gKvwbK) adj. filter, artisan, He is a computer mechanic.
wgw¯¿ smith, operator
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 99
Adapted (A¨vWvc‡UW) v. accepted, received, He adapted with our society.
Awf‡hvwRZ passed, obtained, held
Chosen (P‚‡Rb) selected, elected, He has chosen the class captain.
adj.g‡bvwbZ select
Special (‡¯úkvj) adj.we‡kl individual, particular ordinary Today is a special day for me.
Colleague (KwjM) n.mnKg©x fellow, brethren, mate He is my colleague.
Desire (wWRvqvi) n. B”Qv wish, will, I have a desire for travelling to
pleasure, intention foreign countries.
Complete (KgwcøU) v. completed, full, entire incomplete Complete the task.
m¤ú~Y©
Control (K‡›Uªvj) n. wbqš¿Y rule, monitoring unrestraint Control your evil desire.
Derive (‡WivBf) v. come from, arise, be He derived from an English family.
D™¢‚Z nIqv born, originate, breed
Directly (wW‡i±wj) adv. right away, straight, indirectly I refused her directly.
mivmwi away, outright
Personality (cvi‡mvbvwjwU) figure, individuality, Everyone should have a strong
n. e¨w³Z¡ identity, self, mind personality.
Elementary (Gwj‡g›Uvix) primary, initial, basic, He has no elementary education.
adj. cÖv_wgK elemental,
fundamental
Bored (‡eviW) adj. effortless, listless, rapt I’m bored with this book.
D`vm, welbœ disinterested
Prank (cÖv¼) n. joke, rig, guy, fun, It was a prank.
Zvgvkv, †KŠZzK quip, amusement
Busy (wewR) adj. e¨¯Í engaged, impatient idle I’m busy today.
Clear (wK¬qvi) adj. cwi®‹vi diaphanous, fettle cloudy, I have a clear idea about it.
opaque
Accept (GK‡mÞ) v. receive, take in, refuse, reject He accepted my proposal.
MÖnY Kiv take up, take out
Authority (A_wiwU) dominance, powerlessness The authority brought him to task.
n.KZ…©Z¡ domination
Encounter (GbKvD›Uvi) n. meeting, call, The thief encountered with the
mvÿvr, gy‡LvgywL nIqv visibility, appointment police.
Turning point (Uvwb©s juncture, watershed, It was my turning point.
c‡q›U) n. mwÜÿY crisis, point,
climacteric
Grade (‡MÖBW) n. status, rank, grade, He got a job of 9th grade.
gvb, c`gh©v`v station, condition,
norm
Closely (‡K¬vRwj) adv. nearly, flesh, Distantly He is sitting with Rakib closely.
Nwbôfv‡e tightly, compactly
Soon (m~b) adv. kxNªB immediately, instantly later You will come round soon.
Found (dvDÛ) v. cvIqv got lost He found an ancient coin.
Handle (n¨v‡Ûj) v. manage, conduct, It is very hard to handle a baby.
cwiPvjbv Kiv operate, lead
Workbook (IqvK©eyK) n. I have lost my workbook.
Kv‡Ri ZvwjKv Uz‡K ivLv nq †h
LvZvq
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 100
Math (g¨v_) n. MwbZ I’m week in math.
Huge (wnDR) adj. wekvj, big, large, great, tiny, less, few There is a huge amount of mangoes
wecyj extensive, main, vast in our house.
Mostly (‡gv÷wj) adv. in most cases, usually, She cares about me mostly.
AwaKvsk‡ÿ‡Î commonly
Solve (mjf) v. mgvavb Kiv resolve, unravel problem Can you solve this math?
Couple (Kvcj) n. `¤úwZ pair, married, couple uncouple I saw a couple sitting here.
Exceptionally particularly, slightly, He is exceptionally tall.
(GK‡mckbvwj)adv.we‡klfv‡e especially, peculiarly, normally
minutely
Intelligent (B‡›Uwj‡R›U) knowing, cute, unintelligent The baby is very intelligent.
adj. eyw×gvb knowledgeable
Propose (cÖ‡cvR) v. propound, put forth He proposed to go there.
cÖ¯vÍ e Kiv move, offer
Skip (w¯‹c) v. Gwo‡q hvIqv, scamper, frisk, You can skip the line of the
jvwd‡q hvIqv carve, brag passage.
Mean (wgb) v. purpose, aim, intend, extreme What do you mean about that?
D‡Ïk¨ Kiv, eySv‡bv mind, think
Challenging (P¨v‡jwÄs) v. defy, emulate, easy, It is a challenging task.
¯úa©v Kiv presume submissive
Motivated (‡gvwU‡fB‡UW) motive, voluntary, unmotivated Your words motivated me.
adj. D‡Ïk¨g~jK tendentious
Parent (c¨v‡i›U) n.wcZvgvZv procreator child I love my parents.

Unit: - 08: World heritage (Iqvì© †nwi‡UR&) -wek^ HwZn¨

Lesson: - 01: The Shat Gambuj Mosque (`¨v lvU& Mv¤^yR gm&wKD) -lvU M¤eyR gmwR`

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Specific (‡¯úwmwdK) appointed, earmarked, general, There is no specific reason behind my
adj. wbw`©ó inelastic, tangible, tribal nonspecific worry.
Heritage inheritance, patrimony, The Shat Gambuj Mosque is a heritage.
(‡nwi‡UR) n.HwZn¨ reversion
Inherit (Bb‡nwiU) heir, follow, succeed He inherited a lot of wealth from his
v. DËivwaKvix nIqv father.
Generation We are modern generation.
(‡Rbv‡iBkb) n.cÖRb¥
Inspiration encouragement, My mother gave me inspiration to do so.
(BÝwc‡iBkb) n. animation, dictation
Aby‡cÖiYv
Cultural I hardly miss any cultural programme.
(KvjPvivj) adj.
mvs¯‹…wZK
Natural (b¨vPvivj) physical, naturalistic, artificial, I love natural beauty.
adj. cÖvK…wZK born, physic, regular unnatural
World heritage The Shat Gambuj Mosque is a world
(Iqvì© †nwi‡UR) n. heritage.
wek¦ HwZn¨
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 101
Indicate (BwÛ‡KU) strike, turn, impart, contraindicate He indicated me.
v. wb‡`©k Kiv notify, convey, inform
Place (‡cøm) n. land, space, room divest It is a beautiful place.
RvqMv
Site (mvBU) n. ¯’vb space, place, position He works in the construction site.
Originally basically, essentially, I went there originally.
(AwiwRbvwj) adv. materially
g~jZ
Historic historical insignificant, Taj Mahal is a historical place.
(wn‡÷vwiK) adj. modern
HwZnvwmK
Mosque (g¯‹) n. It is an ancient mosque.
gmwR`
Outskirts side, edge, terminal, centre He is sitting on the outskirts of the
(AvDUw¯‹iUm) n. extreme, end, border rooftop.
cÖvšÍ‡`k
Dense (‡WÝ) adj. thick, cubic, solid transparent It is a dense cave.
Nb, Mfxi
Mangrove forest Sundarban is a mangrove forest.
(g¨vb‡MÖvf d‡i÷) n.
DcK‚jxq eb
Colony (Kjwb) n. settlement, plantation India was a colony of Britain.
Dcwb‡ek
Saint (‡mB›U) n. hallow, ascetic, sage culprit I saw a saint.
mvay
Warrior (Iqvwiqi) fighter, champion, Achillies was a great warrior.
n. ‡hv×v, ˆmwbK soldier,battler
Infrastructure The infrastructure of the building is
(Bbd«v÷ªvKPvi) n. wide enough.
cwiKvVv‡gv
Reveal (wiwfj) v. publish, put, express, conceal Finally, he revealed the truth.
cÖKvk Kiv
Significant important, serious, insignificant, I’m noticing a significant change in him.
(wmMwbwdK¨v›U) adj. great, momentous, main no significant
¸iæZ¡c~Y©
Monument cairn, cenotaph, Our national monument is at Savar.
(gby‡g›U) n. ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ remembrance
Baked (‡eKW) adj. ripe, digested, wet She baked a delicious cake.
c°, †cvov‡bv gray, gastric
Brick (weªK) n. BU He works in a brick kiln.
Construction building, making, misconstruction The constitution of the building is going
(KÝUªvKkb) n. wbg©vb erection, make on.
Planning (cøvwbs) dodge She is planning for a trip.
n.cwiKíbv
Dominated subject, subordinate, liberated We live in a male dominated society.
(‡Wvwg‡b‡UW) adj. by, ruled, subservient
Aaxb
Architecture masonry, tectonics, He is studying in architecture.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 102
(AvwK©‡UKPvi) n. architectonics
¯’vcZ¨we`¨v
Combination abbreviation, Color combination is very important for
(Kw¤^‡bBkb) n. summation, alternative a good painting.
mgvnvi
Network He is facing network problem.
(‡bUIqvK©) n.
‡hŠ_ m¤úªPvi e¨e¯’v
Reservoir tank, sluice, Reservoirs should be bright under fish
(wiRvifqi) n. water gauge cultivation.
Rjvavi
Habitable livable, livable inhabitable Mars is still not habitable for humans.
(‡nwe‡Uej) adj.
evm‡hvM¨
Remarkable extraordinary, unusual, ordinary A remarkable change is going in through
(wigv‡K©ej) adj. tremendous, uncommon the society.
AmvaviY
Multi domed Shatt Gombuz mosque is a multi-domed
(gvwë ‡WvgW) adj. mosque.
en~ M¤^yRwewkó
Roof (iæd) n. Qv` ceiling, roofing He is on the rooftop.
Height (nvBU) n. elevation, attitude depth, nadir How is his height?
D”PZv
Dome (‡Wvg) n. nob, noddle, nut There are three dooms in this mosque.
M¤^yR
Tower (UvIqvi) n. hut They live in cocktail tower.
DuPz AÆvwjKv
Corner (Kb©vi) n. angle, rook I need a corner shelf.
evuK, †KvY
Prayer hall This is the prayer hall.
(‡cøqvi nj) n.
cÖv_©bvKÿ
Arched (AvP©W) bent, subdued The prayer hall is arched shaped.
adj.
bwgZ, aby‡Ki, b¨vq,
euvKv
Doorway gate, door, outlet Where is the doorway?
(‡WviI‡q) n. `iRv
Ventilation ventilation, airspace The ventilation system of this apartment
(‡fw›U‡jBkb) n. evqy is not so well.
PjvP‡ji iÜ«
Aisles (AvB‡mjm) I’m walking through the aisles.
n. Kwi‡Wvi
Length (‡jš’) n. range, extent breadth How is the length of this rope?
‰`N©¨, e¨vwß
Curve (Kvf©) n. bent, turning, turn straight line There is a sharp curve on the road.
euvK
Slender (‡¯øÛvi) narrow, soprano, fine considerable It is a slender way.
adj. miæ
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 103
Stone (‡÷vb) n. gem, rock, hail She is gathering stone.
cv_i
Create (wµ‡qBU) make, generate, raise destroy He created the mess.
v. m„wó Kiv
Thickness density, consistency thinness The thickness of this syrup is perfect.
(w_K‡bm) n. NbZ¡
Slightly (¯øvBUwj) considerably You need to change the essay slightly.
adv. mvgvb¨
Narrow (b¨v‡iv) confined, parochial wider, wide It is a narrow balcony.
adj. msKxY©
Hollow (n‡jv) adj. swelled, blank, vacant solid I saw a bush of hollow reed.
duvcv
Round wall (ivDÛ There is a round wall around the
Iqvj) n. ‡MvjvKvi building.
†`qvj
Interior (B‡›Uwiqi) inside, inward, midst Exterior The interior of this house decorated
n. Af¨šÍi nicely.
Decorated equipped, dressed unadorned The room was nicely decorated.
(‡W‡Kv‡iB‡UW) adj.
mw¾Z
Stonework He is very good at stonework.
(‡÷vbIqvK©) n.
cv_‡i Muv_vi KvR
Terracotta The temple is made of terracotta.
(‡Uiv‡KvUv) n.
‡cvovgvwU
Besides (wemvBWm) except, without, He is doing a job besides his study.
pre. e¨wZZ but, wanting
Court (‡KvU©) n. court of justice, law shun He is in the court.
Av`vjZ
Tourist (Uzwi÷) n. traveler, wanderer They are tourist.
ch©UK
Attraction draw, traction, repulsion I have a great attraction toward reading
(GUªvKkb) n. AvKl©Y allure, inagnet, pull novels.
Star (÷vi) n. Zviv asterisk, star mark Stars are dazzling.
Chinaware I need to buy some chinaware.
(wPbvIqvi) n.
PxbvgvwUi evmb
Floral (‡d¬vivj) He is involved in floral business.
adj. dzjmsµvšÍ,
dz‡jj
Tiles (UvBjm) n. dale, potsherd They covered the wall with beautiful
Uvwj tiles.
Respectable adorable, august, unrespectable He is a respectable police officer.
(wim‡cK‡Uej) adj. venerable, estimable
kÖ‡×q

Unit: - 08: Lesson: - 02: The Somapura Mahavihara (`¨v †mvgcyiv gvnvwenvi&) - †mvgcyi gnvwenvi
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 104
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Important (B¤ú‡U©›U) adj. significant, serious, insignificant, It is an important question.
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, momentous, main unimportant
Archaeological archeological, The Sompura Bihara is an
(Av‡K©qjwRK¨vj) adj.cÖZœZvwË¡K antiquarian archaeological place.
Situated (wmPz‡q‡UW) adj. located, residing, lying, Our national parliament is
Aew¯’Z holding, occupying situated at Dhaka.
Northern (b`©vb©) adj. northerly, boreal southern I want to visit northern
DËi w`K¯’ countries.
Mainly (‡gBbwj) adv.cÖavbZ predominantly, chiefly commonly He mainly grows corn.
Middle (wgWj) adj. ga¨g central, medium, mean early, late He is a middle-aged man.
Covered (‡KvfviW) adj. roofed, clothed, bare The road is covered with snow.
Ave„Z, Av”Qvw`Z tunicate, snug, encircled
Excavated (G·Kv‡f‡UW) planted, dug, thrust, faulty It is an excavated old cave.
adj. wbLvZ into, buried, inserted
Emerged (BgviRW) adj. flowed, ejected, flowed, He emerged from a Jewish
Dw`Z, wbM©Z out, issued, risen family.
Lofty (jydwU) adj. gnr magnificent, mighty short, humble Teaching is a lofty profession.
Ruin (iæBb) n. aŸsm, bvk destruction, waste, flop Drug addiction ruins life.
Temple (‡U¤új) n. gw›`i shrine, fane, joss It is an ancient temple.
Surrounding (m‡ivwÛs) n. neighbouring, distant Keep your surroundings neat
cvk¦©eZ©x, Pvicvk neighboring, nearby and clean.
Re excavated (wi He Sompur Mahabihara is
G·Kvfv‡UW) adj. Re excavated.
cybivq LbbK…Z
Archaeologist archeologist, antiquary, He is an archaeologist.
(Av‡K©IjwR÷) n. cÖZœZZ¡we` antiquarian
Surveyor (mvi‡fqi) n. meter The surveyor surveyed the place.
cwigvcK
Intended (Bb‡Ub‡WW) adj. meant, intentional, unintended He intended to go.
Awf‡cÖZ desired, aimed
Carry (K¨vwi) v. enb Kiv convey, sustain, tote I can’t carry the box.
Extensive (G·‡Ubwmf) adj. comprehensive, wide, intensive He is feeling extensive pain.
e¨vcK widespread, mass
Excavation (G·Kvfvkb) n. dig, mining, boring, The excavation of rivers has
Lbb dent, den, dish, cave started.
Prevent (wcÖ‡f›U) v. impede, repel, obviate, let We should be careful to prevent
cÖwZ‡iva Kiv foreclose, avert disease.
Owner (Ibvi) n. gvwjK master, lord, employer He is the owner of the restaurant.
Nevertheless (‡bfvi‡_‡jm) none the less, not but Statement which although
conj. ZeyI what notwithstanding literally true, are nevertheless
misleading.
Satisfied (m¨vwUmdvBW) adj. content, contented, dissatisfied, I’m satisfied with my life.
mš‘ó glad, pleased, gratified malcontent
Permitted (cviwg‡UW) adj. authorized, approved, unlawful, He is permitted to go there.
Aby‡gvw`Z agreed, accepted prevented
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 105
Declare (wW‡K¬qvi) v. announce, set forth, He declared the end of the
‡NvlYv Kiv notify, stop at session.
Protected (‡cÖv‡UK‡UW) adj. preserved, saved, unprotected She is protected by her father.
iwÿZ preserved, deposited
Preservation protection, conservation destruction, Proper preservation is needed
(wcÖRvi‡fBkb) n. msiÿY end for the flower seeds.
Systematic (wm‡÷‡gwUK) chained, fettered, unsystematic It is a systematic way of being
adj. k„•Ljve× catenary, methodical skilled.
Regular (‡i¸jvi) adj. adjustable, adjusted, constipated, She is regular in school.
wbqwgZ constant, ordinary irregular
Jointly (R‡q›Uwj) adv. untidily individually She obtained the first position
mw¤§wjZfv‡e jointly.
Research (wimvP©) n. M‡elYv experiment, exploration He will go to abroad for
research.
Society (‡mvmvBwU) n. mgvR community, tribe, class We live in society.
South west corner (mvD_ Barishal is situated at the
I‡q÷ Kb©vi) n. `wÿY c~e© †KvY southwest corner of Bangladesh.
Historian (wn‡÷vwiqvb) n. historiographer He was a historian.
HwZnvwmK
Central (‡m›Uªvj) adj. ga¨ middle, medium, mean peripheral The robber sent to the central
jail.
Mound (gvDÛ) n. wXwc, wXwe hill, hillock, bank, heap slope, plain He is sitting on the mound.
Onward (AbIqvW©) adj. leading, moving, backward She stumbled onward.
AMÖMvgx forward, onward
Supervision (mycviwfkb) n. convoy, custody, ward, waste, spoil Students were under supervision
iÿYv‡eÿY observation, inspection of the faculty member at all
times.
Department (wWcvU©g¨v›U) n. section, segment, She is a student of English
wefvM division, partition department.
Further (dvi`vi) adj. also, moreover, besides, never Don’t do it further.
AwaKš‘, AviI more, over and above
Phases (‡d‡Rm) n. KvjwefvM phase, period, cycle There are many phases in
literature.
Initiate (BwbwkGBU) v. begin, start, enter, uninitiated He initiated a business.
Avi¤¢ Kiv commence, enter, upon
Pre liberation (wcÖ The pre-liberation state of
wjev‡iBkb)adj.¯^vaxbZv c~e©eZ©x Bangladesh was very deplorable.
Reveal (wiwfj) v. cÖKvk Kiv publish, put, express conceal, hide Finally, he revealed the truth.
Dominated (‡Wvwg‡bB‡UW) subject, subordinated, liberated Her husband dominates her.
adj. Aaxb by ruled, subservient
Shrine (kÖvBb) n. gV, gw›`i monastery, abbey It is an old shrine.
Attracting (GUªvKwUs) adj. fascinating repel She has an attracting voice.
AvKl©Yxq
Immediate (BwgwW‡qU) adj. prompt, brisk, quick, mediate He is my immediate junior.
Awej¤^, ZvrÿwbK, Awej¤^ present, adjoining
Attention (A¨v‡Ubkb) n. regard, notice, heed, inattention He wanted to attract our
g‡bv‡hvM mind, observation attention.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 106
Unusual (AvbBDRy¨qvj) adj. abnormal, extraordinary familiar, usual It was unusual for Raha to be
A¯^vfvweK late.
Buddhist (eyw×÷) adj. ‡eŠ× buddhistic He is a Buddhist.
Institution (BÝwUwUDkb) n. organization, institute, It is a vocational institution.
cÖwZôvb house, establishment
Monk (‡gv¼) n. mbœ¨vmx monastic, recluse culprit I saw a monk.
Identified (AvB‡WbwUdvBW) marked, traced The man identified the thief.
adj. wPwýZ
Built (weë) adj. wbwg©Z created, manufactured The building has built.
Second Pala king (‡m‡KÛ Sompur Mahabihara built by the
cvjv wKs) n. wØZxq cvj ivRv Second Pala King.
Clay (‡K¬) n. Kv`vgvwU soil, earth, ground She made an apple with clay.
Seal (wmj) n. Qvc, bvggy`ªv impress, impression unseal It is a clay seal.
Ruins (iæBbm) n. defeat, undoing, ruin, Some clay seals were found from
me©bvk, aŸsmve‡kl destruction, overthrow the. ruin of Sompur Mahabihara.
Bear (weqvi) v. enb Kiv undergo, transfer He couldn’t bear the pain.
Inscription (BÝwµckb) n. script, letter, writing, Some ancient inscriptions were
wjwc monument found in Sompur Mahabihara.
Ruler (iæjvi) n. kvmK governor, ruled The Pakistani rules were
explained Bangladesh.
Devout (wW‡fvU) adj. ag©cÖvY devoted, orthodox uncommitted We are devoted to Islam.
Centre (‡m›Uvi) n. ‡K›`ª centrums, center edge, scatter The city was a centre of
discontent.
Learning (jvwbs) n. education, lesson, Learning is very easy.
wkÿv, Ávb learning, instruction
Reputation (‡icy‡UBkb) n. fame, rep, renown, disrepute He acquired much reputation as
L¨vwZ prestige, repute a writer.
Quickly (KzBKwj) adv. `ªæZ fast, speedily, rapidly slowly She learned to cook quickly.
Throughout (‡_ªvAvDU) omni, oblique, I had repercussions throughout
adv. me©Î completely Europe.
Relationship (wi‡jkbwkc) kindship, kin, Show the relationship between
n. m¤úK© friendship, affinity “unemployment” and “political
attitudes.”
Dynasty (WvB‡bw÷) n. blood Rabindranath Tagore was born in
ivResk dynasty.
Implied (BgcøvBW) adj. Dn¨ elliptic, elliptical, explicit She was aware of her implied
implicit criticism.
Political (cwjwUK¨vj) adj. politic nonpolitical He is a political leader.
ivR‰bwZK
Benefactor (‡ewb‡dKUi) n. beneficiary She was my benefactor.
wnZKvix
Debris (‡Wweªm) n. aŸsmve‡kl ruins, relics, Some clay seals were found from
relic, wreckage the debris of the ancient temple.
Rubble (ivej) n. cv_iKuywP stone, chip She is collecting rubble.
Wreckage (wi‡KR) n. debris, relics, A man was rescued from the
aŸsmve‡kl relic, wreckage wreckage of the building.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 107
Pious (cvqvm) adj. avwg©K righteous, godly, just impious He was a pious man.
Uncover (Avb‡Kvfvi) v. untie, release, cover He uncovered the fact.
D‡b¥vPb Kiv inaugurate
Difficulty (wWwdKvjwU) n. disadvantage, ease She walks with difficulty.
Amyweav inconvenience, trouble
Grand (MÖ¨vÛ) adj. gnvb great, high, eminent ordinary, poor They arranged a grand dinner
party.
Methodically (‡g_wWK¨vwj) systematically, randomly We worked slowly and
adv. avivµ‡g successively, serially, methodically through all
procedures.
Typical (wUwcK¨vj) adj. emblematic, atypical He is a typical father.
cÖwZK¯^iƒc emblematical, typical
Extraordinary remarkable, unusual, ordinary She possesses some
(G·UªvAwW©bvwi) adj. AmvaviY tremendous extraordinary qualities.
Discovered (wWm‡KvfvW©) v. unfolded, revealed, laid, concealed Columbus discovered America.
Avwe®‹…Z, Avwe®‹…Z K‡iwQj bare, discovered
Palace (c¨v‡jm) n. cÖvmv` edifice, court, large The king lives in Royal palace.
Emperor (Gg‡cii) n. m¤ªvU suzerain The emperor of India was killed.
Courtyard (‡KvU©BqvW©) n. terrace, vestibule, He is standing on the courtyard.
A½b, PZ¡i portico, compound
Indicate (BbwW‡KBU) v. give a hint, signal, contraindicate He indicated to me.
Bw½Z Kiv, wb‡`©k Kiv indicated, suggest
Ceramic seals (wmivwgK It is a ceramic seal.
wmj) n. wmivwg‡Ki mxj
Bank (e¨vsK) n. Zxi, wKbviv bank, shore, coast She is sitting on the river bank.
Businessman (weR‡bmg¨vb) professional, trader, My father is businessman.
n. e¨emvqx tradesman, dealer
Financial (wdb¨vwÝqvj) adj. monetary, economic, nonfinancial He is in financial problem.
Avw_©K pecuniary
Supporter (mv‡cvU©vi) party man, partisan, detractor My father is my big supporter.
adj.cÿvej¤^x follower, aider
Digging (wWwMs) v. mining They are digging soil.
Lbb Kiv
Officially (Awdwkqvwj) adj. ceremonially, formally unofficially I called him officially.
AvbyôvwbKfv‡e
Preserved (wcÖRvifW) adj. reserved, conserved, destroyed, He preserved the all right of his
msiwÿZ guarded, defended fresh book.
Established (÷vewjkW) constructed, founded, un established They established a library.
adj. cÖwZwôZ set up, installed, settled
Relic (‡iwjK) n. aŸsmve‡kl ruins, debris, Some ancient coins found from
relics, relic the relic of the old temple.
Surf (mvd©)n.mgy`ªZi‡½i †dbv Surf is white.

Unit: 08: Lesson: 03: The Statue of Liberty (`¨v ÷¨vPz„ Af& wjev©wU) - ÷¨vPz„ Af& wjev©wU
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 108
Statue (÷¨vPz) n. fv¯‹h© sculpture, plastic, figure He is standing as a statue.
Liberty (wjevwU©) n. ¯^vaxbZv freedom, independence suppression Liberty is my first choice.
Mean (wgb) adj. Awf‡cÖZ, intended, international, What do you mean by it?
†evav‡bv, A_©enb Kiv desired, aimed
Represent (wi‡cÖ‡R›U) v. illustrate, picture, limn, prosecute Cox’s Bazar represents our
wPwÎZ Kiv narrate, recite, detail country.
Artist (AvwU©÷) n. wkíx masterpiece, artisan He is an artist.
Presented (‡cÖ‡R‡›UW) adj. illustrated, narrated, He presented his idea on the
Dc¯’vwcZ described meeting.
Symbolize (wm‡¤^vjvBR) v. symbolize Ceremonial dagger symbolizes
cÖZxKiƒc nIqv, †evSv‡bv justice.
Framework (‡d«gIqvK©) n. skeleton, frame, mold, I saw the framework.
KvVv‡gv fabric, case
Amount (A¨vgvD›U) n. quantity, volume, The substance is harmless if it
cwigvb extent, sum taken in small amounts.
Used (BDmW) adj. old, ancient, aged, misused This is a used blanket.
e¨eüZ, cyivZb back, chronic
Declared (wWK¬vKviW) adj. announced, proclaimed, undeclared He declared to go.
‡NvwlZ disclosed
Sculptor (¯‹vjcUvi) n.fv¯‹i carver, sun, savory He is a sculptor.
Assigned (A¨vmvBbW) adj. imposed, attributed, unassigned His leader assigned him in this
Av‡ivwcZ ascribed, imputed mission.
Complete (KgwcøU) adj. complete, entire, incomplete My task is almost complete.
m¤ú~Y© full, whole, all
Occasion (I‡KBkb) n. bout, purpose, aim, On one occasion, I stayed up
Dcjÿ turn, instance until two in the morning.
Hundredth (nvb‡WªW_) adj. This year is the hundredth birthday
kZZg of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.
Anniversary (A¨vwbfvm©vwi) annual, standard, Today is my parent’s wedding
n. evwl©Kx jubilee, flag anniversary.
Declaration (wWKjv‡iBkb) announcement, The declaration has broadcasted
n. ‡NvlYv proclamation, notice in radio.
Joint venture (R‡q›U This function is arranged by their
f¨vbPvi) n. ‡hŠ_ D‡`¨vM joint venture.
Assemble (A¨v‡m¤^j) v. muster, gather, disassemble They assembled some people.
Ro Kiv congregate, mass
Pedestal (wc‡W÷vj) n. plinth It’s as if I’m on a pedestal and
¯Í¤¢g~j he worships me – I hate that.
Construction (KÝUªvKkb) building, making, misconstruction There was a skyscraper under
n. wbg©vY creation, make construction.
Finished (wdwbkW) adj.mgvß complete, crowned unfinished I have finished my homework.
Meantime (wgbUvBg) adv. meanwhile, hitherwards In the meantime, I will make
Gw`‡K, B‡Zvg‡a¨ some inquiries of my own.
Board (‡evW©) n. Z³v plank, wood, dado It is a white board.
Warship (&Iqviwkc) n. batter ship, barge, China made a big warship.
ibZix man of war
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 109
Transporting (Uªv݇cvwU©s) put, transit, conduct disenchant They are transporting crops.
v. cwienb Kiv
Split (w¯úøU) v. wef³ Kiv divide, interrupt, sever, unite Light squeezed through a small
partition, detruncate split in the curtain.
Packed (c¨vKW) adj.e¯Ívew›` empty, quiet He packed his luggage.
Crates (‡µUm) n. ev· box, case, ark, trunk uncrate I can’t bear this creates.
Unveiling (Avb‡fBwjs) n. opening, uncovering veiling They are unveiling the boxes.
Acmvib, Aveibnxb Kiv
Ceremony (‡mwigwb) n. ritual, function, He joined in a wedding
Abyôvb celebration, , rite ceremony.
Centennial (‡mbwUwbqvj) I saw a centennial banyan tree.
adj. kZevwl©K
Stationary (‡÷kbvix) adj. motionless, at rest, moving A car collided with a stationary
wbðj still, static vehicle.
Broken (‡eªv‡Kb) adj. fv½v disintegrated, split unbroken He has broken the glass.
Chain (‡PBb) n. bands, fetters, unchain It is an iron chain.
k„•Lj, wkKj catena, cable, leash
Wrapped (i¨vcW) adj. hugged, grappled, unwrapped She wrapped the box.
Rov‡bv messed, involved
Striking (ֻvBwKs) adj. attractive, catching, inconspicuous She possesses striking beauty.
AvKl©Yxq winsome, enchanting
Bottom (eUg) n. Zj‡`k base, floor, ground side, top She paused at the bottom of the stairs.

Robe (‡ive) n. dress, wardrobe, He wears a robe at the sleeping

‡cvkvK, wXjv MvDb apparel, raiment time.
Free (wd«) adv. webvg~‡j¨ gratis, for nothing They are admitted the school for free.
Enlightening (GbjvB‡Uwbs) wise, instructive, unedifying, They are enlightening the room
adj. †`¨vZK, Av‡jv cÖ`vbKvix indicating, signifying unenlightening with candle.
Torch (UP©) n. UP©jvBU, gkvj torchlight, flare I need a torch light.
Oppression (A‡cÖkb) n. persecution, repression, liberty They struggled to get rid from
wbcxob torture, harrying the oppression.
Slavery (‡¯øBfvwi) n. `vmZ¡ yoke, dependence freedom Slavery system is an inhuman
system.
Constructed (Kb÷ªvK‡UW) created, built, misconception They constructed a beautiful
adj. wbwg©Z manufactured, made house.
Replaced (wi‡cømW) v. They replaced the file.
cÖwZ¯’vwcZ
Gold leaf (‡Mvì wjd) n. This box is made of gold leaf.
¯^‡Y©i cvZ
Light (jvBU) n. evwZ lamp, candle, burner extinguish Give me the light.
Flood (d¬vW) n. eb¨v flooding, inundation, ebb tide Flood is a curse.
Currently (Kv‡i›Uwj) adv. now, now a days, at formerly Currently she is working for an
GLb, m¤úªwZ least, at present NGO.
Lobby (jwe) n. porch, porte cohere, He is waiting in the lobby.
Mvwoeviv›`v, evB‡ii njNo corridor
Access (A¨vK‡mm) n. cÖ‡ek entry, entrance, ingress It is a no access zone.
Closed (‡K¬vmW) adj. eÜ stopped, shut open She closed her eyes.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 110
Credit (‡µwWU) n.Rgv, m¤§vb honor, homage, esteem He refused to take the credit.
Series (wmwiR) n. µg order, sequence, rank one off He gave a series of lectures on
modern art.
Webcam (I‡qe K¨vg) n. He bought a webcam.
I‡qe K¨v‡giv
Click (wK¬K) n.wK¬K, Qwe tick clash She clicked some photo of
†Zvjv flower.
Provide (‡cÖvfvBW) v. withhold These clubs provide much-
mieivn Kiv appreciated service for the area.
Unobstracted unhindered, unchecked, obstructed I can saw an unobstructed view
(AvbAe÷ªvK‡UW) adj. free, untied, unbound of river from my window.
Awbiæ×, Ave×
View (wfD) n. `„k¨ scene, spectacle, Public can view the famous hall
prospect, visibility with its unique staircase.
Scene (wmb) n. `„k¨ view, spectacle, The emergency team was among
prospect the first on the scene.
Far (dvi) adj. `~ieZ©x remote, distant near, close The hospital is very far from
here.
Near (wbqvi) adj. KvQvKvwQ close, neighbor far, distant A bomb exploded somewhere
near.
Ultra (Avëªv) adj. exceeding, outside We need to avoid ultra violet
mxgvwZµvšÍ ray.
Wide angle (IqvBW The room has a wide angle.
A¨v‡½j) adj. cÖk¯Í †KvY
Interactive (B›UviA¨vKwUf) antagonistic Fully sighted children in
adj. wg_w¯Œq interactive play with others with
defective vision.
Remaining (wi‡gBwbs) adj. residual, odd, other, gone Lilly was my last remaining
Aewkó owing, other close relative.
Downward (WvDbIqvW©) down up, upward, The inflation is turning
adj. wb¤œvwfgyL upwards downward.
Toward (UzIqvW©) pre. to, towards, on, unto, backward She is looking toward me.
w`‡K, Awfgy‡L on the part of
Crown (µvDb) n. gyKzU cornet He won the royal crown.
Holding (‡nvwìs) adj. saying, situated, He is holding the place of
AwawóZ occupying, inhabited director of the bank.
Person (cvimb) n. e¨w³ man, individual machine I saw a one eyed person.
Feed (wdW) v. LvIqv‡bv eat, nourish, victual starve She feeds her pet.
Destination (‡Ww÷‡bBkb) list, target, goal, object, Where is your destination?
n. jÿ¨, MšÍe¨ objective, aim
Transported (Uªv݇cv‡U©W) deported, exiled disenchant They transported to Europe.
adj. ØxcvšÍwiZ
Technology (‡UK‡bvjwR) n. processing It is the age of higher
cÖhyw³ technology.
Expression (G·‡cÖkb) n. evolution, vent, misconstruction His expression was mysterious.
Awfe¨w³ manifestation, reflex
Unit: - 08: Lesson: 04: Lake Baikal (†jK evBKvj) - ˆeKvj n«`
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 111
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Familiar (d¨vwgwjqvi) adj. noted, homely, famous, strange, She is familial with me.
mycwiwPZ old, intimate unfamiliar
Deepest (wW‡c÷) adj. profounder, rooted, outermost She expressed her deepest feeling
Mfxi, MfxiZg grave, dense, sound for her mother’s death.
Lake (‡jK) n. n«` loch, laugh, mere, take Lake Baikal is the biggest lake.
Gigantic (RvqvMvw›UK) adj. huge, cannibalistic tiny I saw a gigantic fish.
ivÿz‡m
Bowl (evDj) n. e„nr cvbcvÎ rammer Lake Baikal is a gigantic bowl.
Above (A¨v‡evf) adv. Dc‡i over, upon, on, atop below I already read the above passage.
Grand (MÖvÛ) adj. gnvb great, high, eminent ordinary, poor, It was a grand party.
Enormous (B‡bvigvm) adj. plenty, abundant, tiny There is enormous use of
e„n`vKvi, cÖPzi large, much, ample chemicals in this factory.
Charming (Pvwg©s) adj. desirable, lovely, dull Today’s weather is very
Kgbxq, AvKl©bxq graceful charming.
Miracle (wgivKj) adj. Miracle happens hardly.
we¯§qKi, e¨vcvi
Autonomous (A‡Uv‡bvgvm) autonomic, independent dependent Siberia is an autonomous
adj. ¯^kvwmZ republic.
Average (Gfv‡iR) n. Mo mean, build prodigious He got average marks.
Wide (IqvBW) adj. cÖk¯Í spacious, ample, broad narrow This road is very wide.
Basin (‡ewmb) n. manger, tub The water basin is big in size.
AeevwnKv, Mvgjv
Occupies (AKzcvBm) v. hold, be worth, He occupies the post of CEO.
`L‡j ivLv infiltrate, pervade
Cubic (wKDweK) adj. Nb frequent, thick, linear, planer The lake contains 23:00 cubic km
dense, solid, deep water.
Reservoir (wiRvf©vi) n. Every reserve should bring under
Rjvavi cultivation.
Surface (mvi‡dBm) n. c„ô back, face, rare overhead Earth surface is getting hot.
Depth (‡Wc&_&) n. MfxiZv thickness, attitude height The average depth of Baikal Lake
is 730m.
Maximum (g¨vw·gvg) adj. most, greatest, highest, minimal, The maximum depth is 1620m.
me©vwaK maximal, utmost minimum
Stream (w÷ªg) n. cÖevn flow, drift, flowing, drip The garden is sloped down to the
gush, flux stream.
Brook (eªæK) n. ‡QvU b`x rivulet, bourn, burn It is a brook.
Lake sea (‡jKwm)n. n«`mgy`ª Siberia is a land of lake sea.
Hot spring (nU w¯úªs) n. There is a hot spring in the
Dò cÖ¯eª b surrounding area of Baikal Lake.
Excellent (Gw·‡j›U) adj. pretty, fantastic, poor Her voice is excellent.
PgrKvi gorgeous, superb
Acts (A¨v±m) n. law, regulation, rule, We should maintain the act of our
AvBb, AvBbmg~n decree, enactment country.
Powerful (cvIqvidyj) adj. mighty, potent, strong, powerless He is a powerful politician.
ÿgZvkvjx capable, potential
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 112
Generator (‡Rbv‡iUi) n. manufacturer, factor, The Lake Baikal acts as a
Drcv`K producer, creator, cause powerful generator.
Bio filter (ev‡qv wdëvi) n. Lake Baikal is a natural bio-filter
cÖvK…wZK QvKwb of water.
Produce (‡cÖvwWDm) v. yield, generate, consume The company produce a lot of
Drcv`b Kiv propagate, spawn jute bag in a year.
Stormy (‡÷vwg©) adj. S‡ov windy, tempestuous calm Today’s weather is stormy.
Various (f¨vwiqvm) adj. different, several, same There is various way of reading.
wewfbœ diverse, varied
Direction (wW‡iKkb) n. approach, leadership, You are going in the wrong
AwfgyL, †bZ…Z¡ lead, leading direction.
Depend (wW‡cÛ) v. trust, recline, Everything depends on you.
wbf©i Kiv rely on, build
Bright (eªvBU) adj. D¾¡j brilliant, light, dazzling dimmed, dull I saw a woman with bright hair.
Sunny (mvwb) adj. nvwmLywk lively, sportive, festive dark, gloomy It is a sunny day.
Dark blue (WvK© eøy) adj. The water of the lake is dark
Kvj‡P bxj blue.
Stronger (ֻsMvi) adj. weak Rafi is stronger than Rifat.
kw³kvjx
Wave (I‡qf) n. ‡XD surge, ripple, billow Wave of the sea is rising high.
Crest (‡µ÷) n. SuywU, wkLv burn, flame, fire, top base She reached the crest of the hill.
Exceptional (G‡·ckbvj) anomalous, absolute, ordinary His paintings are exceptional.
adj. e¨wZµgx extraordinary
Bowl shaped (eDj ‡kcW) Lake Baikal is bowl shaped.
adj. evwU AvK…wZi
Depression (wW‡cÖkb) n. dejection, dumps, elation, natural Rina is in depression.
nZvkv, welbœZv atrabilious, lonesome
Width (DBW&_&) n. cÖ¯’ kit, beam, breadth length The width of the room is too
short.
Utmost (AvU‡gv÷) adj. extreme, ultimate, least He is bearing utmost suffering.
cig, Pig absolute, crowning
Extended (G·‡Ub‡WW) elaborate, expanded, unexpended Government extended the time of
adj. m¤úªmvwiZ elongated, elongate leave.
Area (Gwiqv) n. GjvKv, †ÿÎ field, bounds, venue It is parking area of the shopping
mall.
Highest (nv‡q÷) adj. maximum, most, He reached the highest peak of
me©vwaK, m‡e©v”P greatest, highest success.
Aspect (Gm‡c±) n. look, outlook, You should change your aspect.
`„wófw½, †Pvnviv appearance, coloring
Appealed (GwcjW) adj. requested, begged, sued repel He appealed for five days leave.
Av‡e`bK…Z

Unit: 09: Unconventional Jobs (AvbKb‡fbkbvj Rem&) - AcÖPwjZ †ckvmg~n

Lesson: - 01: Jobs that People Do (Rem& `¨U wccj Wz) - e¨w³eM© ‡h me KvR K‡i
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 113

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Intensively (Bb‡Ubwmfwj) extensively He intensively related with the
adj. wbweofv‡e case.
Extensively widely, broadly, large, briefly, Read the passage extensively.
(G·‡Ubwmfwj) adv. thoroughly, large insignificantly
e¨vcKfv‡e
Participate (cvwU©wm‡cBU) partake, take part, share drop out He participated in the debate
v. AskMÖnY Kiv competition.
Situation (wmPzGBkb) n. state, condition, status, Try to understand my situation.
Ae¯’v position, circumstance
Skimming (w¯‹wgs) v. film, cream, mantle Read the essay for skimming.
cv‡Vi D‡Ïk¨ †evSv
Scanning (¯‹¨vwbs) v. govern, pick out, He is scanning the text.
wbY©q Kiv identify, ascertain
Inferring (Bb‡dwis) v. conclude, infer, educe, She is inferring to go.
wm×všÍ Kiv elicit, derive, determine
Gist (wM÷)n. mviK_v, rub, purport, extract, She noted the gist of each
wb®‹h© essence, gist, extractive message.
Logical (jwRK¨vj) adj. rational, sound, fair, just, illogical, Talk in the logical way.
‡hŠw³K b¨vh¨ right, reasonable incoherent
Conclusion (KbK¬zkb) n. perfecting, perfection, beginning The conclusion of the essay is
Dcmsnvi finale, finality, epilogue very nice.
Entrepreneur She is a woman entrepreneur.
(A›UvcÖbvi) n. e¨emv‡q
SuywK`vi, D‡`¨v³v
Wonder (IqvÛvi) n. surprise, amazement, I got wondered to see her.
Avðh©, we¯§q amaze, astonishment
Really (wi‡qwj) adv. indeed, actually, truly, She is not really my aunt.
cÖK…Zc‡ÿ sooth to say, verily
Unconventional awry, informal, conventional He possesses unconventional
(AvbKb‡fbkbvj) adj. anomalistic, familiar outlook.
ixwZweiæ×
Clerk (K¬vK©) n. ‡Kivbx secretary, office clerk He appointed as a clerk.
Stuck (÷vK) v. stick, pierce, run unstuck He struck his fork into the
we× Kiv, AvU‡K cov through, gore sausage.
Decide (wWmvBW) v. fix, lull, ascertain, settle waver, She decided to go.
wm×všÍ †bqv, w¯’i Kiv upon, tranquillize prevaricate
Leave (wjf) v. Z¨vM Kiv give up, forgo, omit arrive, enter Please leave the room.
Salary (m¨vjvwi) n. ‡eZb pay, wages, wage He gets a handsome salary.
Owner (Ibvi) n. gvwjK master, lord, employer He is an owner of a restaurant.
Nursery (bvm©vwi) n. I bought a plant from nursery.
wkïkvjv
Seed (mxW) n. exR corn, pip, germ It was a sunflower seed.
Grafting (MÖvdwUs) n. graft, space, quill He is grafting a plant.
Kjg Kiv, †Kv`vj
Sapling (m¨vwcøs) n. A¼zi shoot, germination, There is a sapling grew from the
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 114
sprout, germ seed.
Clearing (wK¬qvwis) n. wipe, depuration He is clearing the mess.
mvdvB, cwi®‹vi Kiv
Spending (‡¯úwÛs) n. costs, consumption, Who bears your spending?
LiP expense, expenditure
Usually (BDRyqvjx) adv. generally, commonly, in remarkably Usually I return home early.
mvaviYZ general, ordinarily
Moonlit (gybwjU) adj. moony moonless It is a full moonlit night.
Puv`bx
Soft (md&U) adj. big tender, mild, limp forte, hard She is softhearted woman.
Timber (wU¤^vi) n. KvV wood, fuel It is a timer made hut.
Medicinal (‡gwWwmbvj) It is a medicinal company.
adj. JlyamgwÜq
Plant (cøv›U) n. Dw™¢` vegetable, grower grub, uproot I love plants.
Season (wmRb) n. FZz I love rainy season.
Compare (Kg‡cqvi) v. liken, assimilate, Don’t compare me with others.
Zzjbv Kiv balance
Simply (wm¤úwj) adv. only, just, but, elaborately, in a She is simply beautiful.
‡Kej gvÎ merely, barely roundabout way
Survive (mvifvBf) v. endure, stay, last succumb Against all odds, the child
wU‡K _vKv survived.
Previous (wcÖwfqvm) adv. former, preceding, prior, subsequent I saw him previous Christmas
c~e©eZ©x antecedent, anterior party.
Stuffy (÷vwd) adj. dense, narrow, airy, relayed The room is so stuffy.
wNuwR, ¸‡gvU overcrowded, congested
Gadget (M¨v‡RU) n. I need some kitchen gadget.
‡h †Kv‡bv †QvU Kj
Perhaps (cvin¨vcm) adv. probably, likely, definitely Perhaps I should have been frank
m¤¢eZ possibly, obviously with him.
Married (g¨vwiW) adj. wedded unmarried Raha is married to him.
weevwnZ
Annoyed (A¨v‡bv‡qW) vexed, harassed, pleased He is annoyed at me.
adj. DZ¨³ disgusted
Engage (Gb‡MR) v. set, employ, embark, disengage, fire He is engaged in a tough job.
Pzw³e× Kiv‡bv, wbhy³ Kiv put in, assign
Maid (‡gBW) n. `vmx maidservant, women owner We have a maid.
Household (nvDm‡nvì) domestic, home, homey, She is busy with her household
adj. cvwievwiK homely, homey chores.
Chore (‡Pvi) n. chars, char I have completed my chores.
UzwKUvwK KvR
Rustic (ivw÷K) adj. MÖvg¨ rural, country, peasant urban He is a rustic poet.
Professional vocational, occupational nonprofessional, He is a professional
(‡cÖv‡dkbvj) adj. ‡ckv`vix unprofessional photographer.
Earn (Avb©) v. Avq Kiv achieve, acquire, attain He earns 100 taka per day.
Weekend (DCKGÛ) n. weekday What is your plan for next
mvßvnvwšÍK Kvj weekend?
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 115
Countryside (Kvw›UªmvBW) village town, city He wants to go to countryside.
adj. cjøx AÂj
Alone (A¨v‡jvb) adv. GKv singly, desolate, lone alongside She is walking alone.
Collecting (Kv‡jKwUs) v. plucking, anthology, He is collecting firewood.
msMÖn Kiv collection
Unknown (Avb‡bvDb) unfamiliar, unknown, known, familiar The man is unknown to me.
adj. AcwiwPZ rummy, strange
Hobby (nwe) n. kL fancy, kink, fad, fantasy My hobby is reading book.
Stamp (÷¨v¤ú) n. impress, impression, Collecting stamp is her hobby.
Qvc, wU‡KU, WvKwU‡KU mink, ticket, billet
Period (wcwiqW) n. time, epoch, day, season, Our leisure period is going on.
Kvj, mgq age, opportunity, instant
Enough (Gbvd) adj.h‡_ó sufficient, adequate She is intelligent enough.
Employee (Ggcøqx) n. servant, worker, man, employer His father is a government
Kg©Pvix employee employee.
Decent (wW‡m›U) adj. modest, polite, knightly, indecent, The boy is very decent.
kvjxb, †kvfb, f`ª civilized, courteous improperly
Advantage (A¨vWfv‡›UR) benefit, convenience, disadvantage, The advantages mobile phone is
n. myweav favor, avail, amenities penalty known to all.
Disadvantage difficulty, advantage, I know about its disadvantages.
(wWmA¨vWfv‡›UR) n. Amyweav inconvenience, trouble benefit, favor
Attitude (A¨vwUwUDW) n. cheer, image, You should change your attitude.
g‡bvfve position of mind
Reflect (wi‡d¬±) v. mirror, gleam His eyes gleamed in the reflected
cÖwZdwjZ Kiv light.
Diligent (‡Wwj‡R›U) adj. industrious, hard, negligent He is a deligent person.
cwikÖgx working, assiduous
Loner (‡jvbvi) n. ‰mK‡Z My interest in bird watching had
made me a bit of loner.
Old fashioned (Iì He is old fashioned.
d¨vkbW) adj. cyivZb X‡Oi

Unit: 09: Lesson: - 02: Weird Jobs Around (DBAviW Rem& AvivDÛ) -Pvicv‡ki A™¢z` ‡ckvmg~n

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Weird (DBAviW) adv. strange, curious, weird, normal He does a wired job.
A™¢‚Z odd, kinky, peculiar
Highly (nvBwj) adv.AZ¨šÍ extremely, very, poorly He is highly appreciated by the
immensely, particularly people.
High profile (nvB He is a high profile personality
‡cÖvdvBj) adj. D”P †cÖvdvBj
Conventional traditional, customary, nuclear, He believes in conventional
(Kb‡fbkbvj) adj. banal, corny, common, unconventional rituals.
cÖPwjZ, MZvbyMwZK current, usual
Matter (g¨vUvi) n. e¨vcvi thing, affair, affairs It’s a matter of a great joy.
Decision (wWwmkb) n. verdict, decision, award, indecision, I have informed you about my
wm×všÍ, ivq pronouncement, finding indecisiveness decision.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 116
Advance (A¨vWfvÝ) adj. forward, first, preceding back, demote Take my advance thanks.
AvMvg
Type (UvBc) n. Av`k©, aiY ideal, model, norm antitype He is a sensitive type lady.
Cool (Kzj) adj. kxZj, kvšÍ soothing, cold, gentle heat, warm The weather is very cool.
Fun (dvb) n. gRv, Zvgvkv enjoyment, joke boring, boredom Don’t make fun at others.
Exciting (G·vBwUs) adj. breathtaking, sensational, Unexciting It’s an exciting game.
D‡ËRbvc~Y© lurid, burning, irritant
Strange (‡÷ªBÄ) adv. curious, weird, familiar, native His behaviour is very strange.
A™¢‚Z odd, kinky
Existed (Gw·m‡UW) v. subsist, be present, There existed no organization to
Dcw¯’Z _vKv, we`¨gvb _vKv attend, remain cope with Espionage.
Pick (wcK) v. selection, sorting, choice reject Pick up the flowers.
evQvB, Kzov‡bv
Assesses (A¨v‡m‡mR) v. mete, count, evaluate, It is difficult to assess the depth
cwigvc Kiv appreciate, value, weigh of sea.
Whether (‡nv‡q`vi) conj. in case, whether I don’t know whether he will
wK bv, hw` come on not.
Furniture (dvwb©Pvi) n. furnishing, stuff, I need to buy some furniture.
AvmevecÎ appointment
Comfortable snug, cushy, comfortable, uncomfortable Today’s weather is
(Kg‡dv‡U©ej) adj. AvivgcÖ` expedite, lenient comfortable.
Eye ball (AvB ej) n. orb globe Eyeballs are black.
Awÿ‡MvjK
Farm (dvg©) n. Lvgvi threshing floor, granary He works in a fish farm.
Oyster (I‡q÷vi) n. wSbyK mussel, clams, cockle She is collecting oyster.
Odd (AW) adj. A¯^vfvweK unusual, abnormal even, common It’s an odd job.
Unexpected sudden, unanticipated, expected His death was much
(AvbG·‡cK‡UW) adj. casual, unrehearsed, unexpected.
AcÖZ¨vwkZ unwary
Wild (DBì) adj. eb¨ feral, savage, ferocious tame He is a wild life photographer.
Travel (Uªv‡fj) n.ågY Kiv journey, outing, tour, trek stay in place I love to travel.
Recruit (wiµyBU) v. get around, come round, lay off The regiment was still actively
fvov Kiv recover, get over recruiting.
Hire (nvqvi) v. fvov Kiv rent, freight fire He hired some laborer.
Actually (A¨vKPzqvjx) indeed, really, truly, apparently, We must pay attention to what
adv. cÖK…Zc‡ÿ sooth to say, ray virtually supposedly young people are actually
doing.
Diploma (wW‡cøvgv) n. mb` charter He is doing a diploma course on
computer engineering.
Roadmap (‡ivWg¨vc) n. I’m advancing according to the
iv¯Ív, gvbwPÎ road-map.
Ready (‡iwW) adj. cÖ¯Z
‘ prepared, mode, ripe unready I am ready for the competition.
Challenge (P¨v‡jÄ) v. defy, emulate, presume I love to take challenge.
¯úa©v Kiv, cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Kiv
Allow (GjvD) v. license, approve, consent, deny, disallow, The monister allowed leaving
AbygwZ †`Iqv sanction, authorize, allow forbid, prevent the country.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 117
Freelance (wd«j¨vÝ) n. salaried He has passion for freelance.
wd«j¨vÝ
Schedule (wmwWDj) n. plan, scheme, We have drawn up an
cwiKíbv design, blueprint engineering schedule.
Secondary (‡m‡KÛvix) minor, subordinate, primary He has passed in secondary
adj. AcÖavb accessory examination.
Income (BbKvg) n. Avq revenue, proceed out go Spending depends on income.
Experience (G·wcwi‡qÝ) expertise, knowledge, inexperience It was a terrible experience.
n. AwfÁZv taste, wisdom, sagacity
Interest (B›Uv‡i÷) n. self, part, self interest, bore I’ve no interest in sports.
¯^v_©, Ask, †KŠZznj share, piece, section
Beyond (‡eqÛ) pre. outside, out of, outside within This topic is beyond question.
evwn‡i, Lwo‡q of, without, beside
Memo (‡g‡gv) n.¯§viKwjwc memorandum, note He gave me a memo.
Attending (A¨v‡UwÛs) v. associating, inattention, He is attending a function.
Dcw¯’Z nIqv accompanying nonattendance
Stuff (÷vd) n. Dcv`vb material, components The room is full with old stuffs.
Animal (A¨vwb‡gj) n. beast, brute, being, mineral, human The cow is a domestic animal.
cï, cÖvYx life, existence
Model (g‡Wj) n. Av`k© ideal, norm, example She is a young model.
Testing (‡Uw÷s) adj. It was a testing drive.
cixÿvg~jK
Mountaineering He has joined in a
(gvD‡›Uwbqvwis) n.ce©Zv‡ivnb mountaineering club.
Equipment (BKzBcg¨v›U) materials, ingredient, I need some equipment to make
n. DcKiY arsenal, appointments a cake.
Developing (‡W‡fjwcs) inspiring, stimulant, developed, Bangladesh is a developing
adj. Dbœqbkxj growing backward country.
Fragrance (d«vM‡iÝ) n. aroma, fragrance, Rose contains a sweet
myevm odor fragrance.
Brand (eªvÛ) n. gvK©v mark, sign Bata is a renowned brand.
Undergarment underwear, linen, over garment She has a business of
(AvÛviMv‡g©›U) n. AšÍe©vm underclothes undergarments.
Sea turtle (mx Uvi‡Uj) n. I saw a sea turtle.
mvgyw`ªK K”Qc
Wage (I‡qBR) n. gRywi wages, pay, hire, I need to pay the wages of the
due, stipend laborers.
Particular (cvwU©Kzjvi) certain, given, definite, general, I have some particular choice.
adj. wbw`©ó we‡kl pointed out universal
Para (c¨viv) n. He is a para- commando.
c¨vivmy‡Ui mvnv‡h¨ f‚Z‡i
AeZiYKvix
Seems (mxgm) n. look, feel, suppose, think, He seems to go.
‡`Lv‡bv, g‡b nIqv regard, seem, indicate
Rearrange (wiA¨v‡iÄ) v. retool, reign, reshuffle Rearrange the passage.
cybivq mw¾Z Kiv
Least (‡j÷) adj. b~¨bZg minimum, smallest, most, maximum How others see me is the least
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 118
least, little of my worries.
Consider (KbwmWvi) v. considering, disregard Each application is considered
we‡ePbv Kiv weigh, envisage on its merit.
Referred (‡idviW) adj. mentioned, referred, New York is referred as the Big
D‡jøwLZ noted, alluded, noticed Apple.
Expression (G·‡cÖkb) n. evolution, vent, misconstruction His views found expression in
Awfe¨w³ manifestation, reflex his moral sermons.
Author (A_i) n. ‡jLK writer, scriber, recorder He is a renowned author.
Observation watching, espial, notice, neglect, He is under observation.
(AeRvi‡fBkb) n. ch©‡eÿY observance, look out omission
Justified (Rvw÷dvBW) v. uphold, back, support, unjustified Finally, his sin is justified.
b¨vh¨Zv cÖwZcv`b Kiv, back up, clinch
mg_© Kiv
Picking up (wcwKs Avc) due order, due The girl is picking up flower.
n. ‡MvQMvQ arrangement
Funny (dvwb) adj. gRv`vi amusing, jokey, mock boring, serious You are so funny.
Crazy (‡µBwR) adj. cvMj mad, insane, lunatic indifferent He is a crazy person.
Comfort (Kg‡dvU©) n. case, pleasure, amenities, discomfort I’m in comfort zone.
Avivg easement, happiness
Ocean (I‡kb) n. gnvmvMi profound continent I never seen ocean.
Successfully(mvK‡mmdzwj) well, practically, proudly, unsuccessfully She successfully finished her
adv. mvd‡j¨i mv‡_ effectively mission.

Unit: 09: Lesson: 03: Floral career (†d¬vivj †Kwiqvi) - dz‡ji e¨emv

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Floral (‡d¬vivj) adj. He is doing a floral job.
dzjmsµvšÍ, dz‡jj
Architect (AvwK©‡U±) n. mason, constructor, He is an architect.
¯’cwZ, wbg©vZv builder, forger, erector
Driver (WªvBfvi) n. PvjK propeller, pilot, operator no driver He is a bus driver.
Dentist (‡Ww›U÷) n. His father is a dentist.
`šÍwPwKrmK
Lawyer (jBqvi) n. DwKj counselor He is a lawyer.
Accountant (A¨vKvD‡›U›U) bookkeeper, chartered, He wants to be an accountant.
n. wnmveiÿK accountant
Soldier (‡mvjRvi) n. ‰mwbK warrior, battler He is a soldier.
Hairdresser (‡nqvi‡Wªmvi) barber, coiffeur, He is a hairdresser.
n. ‡Kkweb¨vmKvix haircutter
Chef (‡kd) n. iuvaybx He is a chef.
Politician (cwjwUwkqvb) n. His uncle is a politician.
ivRbxwZwe`
Nurse (bvm©) n. ‡mweKv obstetrician She is a nurse.
Plumber (cøvgevi) n. He is a plumber.
mxmK Kg©Kvi, mxmvi wRwbmcÎ
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 119
Florist (‡d¬vwi÷) n. gvjx gardener His uncle is a florist.
Inside (BbmvBW) adv. inwardly, beneath, outside, outdoors, Who is there inside the room?
wfZ‡i under, within, in outwardly
Uniform (BDwbdg©) n. I have a school uniform.
Dw`©, †cvkvK
Shift (wkd&U) n. e`j, cvjv change, changing He works in the second shift.
Training (‡UªBwbs) n. education, teaching, I have gone to Dhaka for
cÖwkÿY instruction training.
Internship (B›Uvb©wkc) n. She is doing internship in a
wkÿvbwewk hospital.
Creative (wµ‡qwUf) adj. originative, inventive, uncreative The man is very creative.
m„Rbx, D™¢veK inventing, devising
Dreamt (wWªgU) v. ¯^cœ †`Lv I dreamt a horror dream.
Rosy (‡ivRx) adj. ‡Mvjvcx rose, slight, roseate It’s a rosy dress.
Environment conditions, ambience, The environment of the room
(Gbfvqibg¨v›U) n. cwi‡ek situation, circumstance is too warm.
Clue (K¬z) n. in‡m¨i m~Î clew Police officer is still searching
for the clue.
Daisy (‡WBwR) n.‡WBwR dzj I love daisy flower.
Violet (fv‡qv‡jU) adj. ‡e¸bx purple I have a violet dress.
Tulip (wUDwjc) n. I like tulip.
GK ai‡Yi dzj
Marigold (g¨vwi‡Mvì) n. I have planted a plant of
Muv`v dzj marigold.
Dahlia (Wvwjqv) n. Dahlia is a beautiful flower.
Wvwjqv dzj
Lily (wjwj) n. cÙdzj loots, lotus Lily grows in water.
Jesmine (‡Rmwgb) n. I love the fragrance of
RyuB dzj jasmine.
Professionally vocationally He is a doctor professionally.
(‡cÖv‡dkbvjx) adv.
‡ckvMZfv‡e
Profession (‡cÖv‡dkb) n. career, occupation, trade What is your profession?
‡ckv
Eye catching (AvB K¨vwPs) noticeable, remarkable, It is an eye-catching painting.
adj. AvKl©Yxq noteworthy, striking
Display (wWm‡cø) n. cÖ`k©b show, showing conceal It’s a display of framework.
Performance (cvidig¨vÝ) execution, redaction, rehearsal Your performance was
n. m¤úv`b discharge astonishing.
Designer (wWRvBbvi) n. planner, deviser mass produced He is a designer.
cwiKíK
Artificial (AvwU©wdwkqvj) simulated, synthetic, natural It is an artificial flower.
adj. K…wÎg pretended, false
Greeneres (MÖxbvixm) n. vagrancy I’m astonished at the
k¨vgwjgv greeneries.
Prepare (wcÖ‡cqvi) v. ready, equip, make, He prepared today’s
cÖ¯‘Z Kiv ready up breakfast.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 120
Wedding (I‡qwWs) n.weevn marriage, wedding day, divorce I’m going to attend a wedding
matrimony, wedlock ceremony.
Official (Awdwmwkqvj) adj. semiofficial unofficial It’s my official number.
miKvwi
Reception (wiwmckb) n. greeting, hail, taking, dispatch She is sitting on reception
Af¨_©bv, MÖnY acceptance, adoption desk.
Funeral (wdDbv‡ij) adj. I have to go to a funeral
A‡šÍ¨wówµqv ceremony.
Convention (Kb‡fbkb) n. conference, meeting, unconventionality I have to attend in a
m‡¤§jb symposium, meet convention.
Associate (A¨v‡mvwmGBU) partner, collaborator, dissociate He is an associate professor of
adj. mn‡hvMx aide, assistant, ally a government college.
Conventionally unconventionally He declared it conventionally.
(Kb‡fbkbvwj) adv.
mvaviYZ, AvôvwbK
Romance (‡ivgvÝ) n. It’s a poem of romance.
‡cÖ‡gi NUbv
Formal (digvj) adj. ceremonial, gala, informal It’s a formal dinner party.
AvbyôvwbK ritual, solemn
Essential (B‡mbkvj) adj. indispensable, inessential, Vitamins are essential for our
Acwinvh© necessary, inevitable adjective health.
Proportion (‡cÖv‡cvikb) n. ratio, rate disproportion The proportion of greenhouse
AbycvZ gas is rising.
Ribbon (wieb) n. wdZv ribald I have a pink ribbon.
Accessories (A¨vK‡mmwim) fittings, belongings, I need some accessories.
n. wRwbmcÎ things, articles, lading
Arrangement(A¨v‡iÄg¨v›U) layout, array, settings, The arrangement of furniture
n. web¨vm, e¨e¯’v order, makeup of the room is very nice.
Knowledgeable knowledge, cute, ignorant She is very knowledgeable
(b‡j‡Rej) adj. eyw×gvb intelligent, intellectual about livestock and pedigrees.
Technique (‡UKwbK) n. deftness, fake, fetch, The latest scientific and
‡KŠkj skill, trick forensic technique is being
applied evidence.
Mainly (‡gBbwj) adv. predominantly, minor Mainly he is a doctor.
cÖavbZ principally, chiefly
Apprenticeship He is in second year of his
(A¨vc‡iw›Umwkc) n. wkÿvbwewm apprenticeship.
Farming (d¨vwg©s) n. K…wl agriculture, farming He is very busy in farming.
Course (‡Kvm©) n. Kvh©aviv process I need to complete a spoken
English course.
Passion (c¨vkb) n. emotion, feeling, indifference Teaching is my passion.
Av‡eM, fv‡jvevmv affection, impetuosity
Bit (weU) n. Kvgo, UzKov snack, sting, pin, slice Give a bit of the cake.
Aesthentic (G‡¯’bwUK) adj. esthetic It’s an aesthetic show piece.
bv›`wbK
Bonus (‡evbvm) n. He has given his salary with
Dcwijvf, Awae„wË bonus.
Fresh (‡d«k) adj. live, new, preserved, rotten Always eat fresh fruit.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 121
ZvRv, UvUKv green, living, new
Client (K¬v‡q›U) n. g‡°j customer consultant He is dealing with his client.
Pleasant (wcø‡R›U) adj. imposing, likable, unpleasant Riverbank is a pleasant place.
g‡bvig likeable, entertaining
Fragrant (d«vM‡i›U) adj. scented, balsamic, malodorous I love the fragrance of
myevwmZ balmy jasmine.
Disadvantage difficulty, advantage What is the disadvantage of
(wWmA¨vWfv‡›UR) n. Amyweav inconvenience, trouble online class?
Inclined (BbK¬vBÛ) adj. dangling, bended, disinclined, She is looking in inclined
AvbZ, bZ stooped, prone, low vertical eyes.
Deal (wWj)n.Kvievi, †jb‡`b vocation, trade It’s not a big deal.
Imaginary (BgvwRbvix) fabulous, fictitious, real She is afraid of his imaginary
adj. KwíZ fairy, fictional, feigned ghost.

Unit: - 10: Dreams (wWªg&) -¯^c¸

œ ‡jv
Lesson: - 01: I Have a Dream (AvB †nf& Av wWªg&) -Avgvi GKwU ¯^cœ Av‡Q
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Conversation dialogue, dialog, real The two men are in deep
(Kbfvi‡mkb) n.K‡_vcK_b discourse, conference conversation.
Grid (wMÖW) n. SuvSwi grate, grating, colander Show me the grid chart.
Freedom fighter His grandfather is a freedom
(wd«‡Wvg dvBUvi) n. fighter.
gyw³‡hv×v
Inspire (BÝcvqvi) v. motivate, spur, exhale His lecture inspires me.
AbycÖvYxZ Kiv imbue, impel
Significant(wmMwbwdK¨v›U) important, serious, great, insignificant, no I’m noticing a significant change
adj. ¸iæZ¡c~Y© momentous, main significant in him.
Positive (cwRwUf) adj. Negative I’m a positive thinker.
abvZ¥K
Expectation hope, prospect, past Expectation enhances hardship.
(G·‡cK‡Ukb) n. cÖZ¨vkv anticipation, expectancy
Motherland (gv`vij¨vÛ) birthplace, home, Bangladesh is my motherland.
n. Rb¥f‚wg mother country
Space (‡¯úm) n. blank The table took up much of space
k~b¨, RvqMv of the room.
Traveler (Uªv‡fjvi) n. walker, wandered, He is a traveler.
ågYKvix rover, tourist
Laugh (jvd) n. nvwm laughter, smile, ridicule cry Don’t laugh at the poor.
Conquer (KbKvi) v. win, defeat, outfight, lose, surrender The Magyars conquered
‡RZv, Rq Kiv knock out, glory, outplay Hungary in the middle ages.
Roam (‡ivg) v. ramble, travel, dilly settle I’m allowed to roam is the forest.
Ny‡i †eov‡bv dally, journey
Visualise (wfRy¨qvjvBR) notice, discern, invent, He didn’t visualized my
v. Vvni Kiv think out, sea presence.
Stepping (‡÷wcs) n. construction, syntax He is stepping just like me.
c`web¨vm
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 122
Mars (gvim) n. g½j MÖn Today people are reaching in
Mars.
Shuttle (kvUj) n. trumpet, horn, Russia made many space
Zzwo, evRbv budge, horn shuttles.
Cruel (µz‡qj) adj. wbôzi brutal, bloody, relentless kind, pleasant The woman is very cruel.
Bleed (weøW) v. i³ Siv Some casualties left to bleed to
death.
Finished (wdwbkW) v. complete, completed, unfinished I have just finished my exam.
m¤ú~Y© Kiv full, entire, whole
Fight (d¬vBU) n. DÇqb soaring, flying, wing Don’t fight with anyone.
Injustice (BbRvw÷m) n. iniquity, misconception, justice Social injustice is going on.
AwePvi misjudgment, enormity
Enlightened illuminated, glowing unenlightened, The candle enlightened the
(GbjvB‡UÛ) adj. Av‡jvwKZ uninitiated room.
Proper (‡cÖvcvi) adj. accurate, exact, very, improper They need proper treatment.
mwVK mathematic
Candle (K¨v‡Ûj) n. lamp, light, burner, The candle has blown out.
evwZ, †gvgevwZ rod, wax light
Similar (wmwgjvi) adj. analogous, like, dissimilar, I have a similar dress as Rimu
Abyiƒc corresponding, same unlike, unalike has.
Jumbled (Rv¤^jW) v. blend, mingle, He jumbled rice with lentil.
wgkv‡bv mix, medley
Magic (g¨vwRK) n. hv`y sorcery, enchantment science He tried to learn magic.
Success (mvK‡mm) n. attainment, prosperity, failure, loser His friend’s success contrasted
mvdj¨ godsend, prevalence with his own failure.
Advice (A¨vWfvBm) n. counsel, exhortation, warning I always follow his advice.
Dc‡`k discourse, teaching
Properly (‡cÖvcviwj) rightly, correctly improperly Properly dispose your household
adv. mwVKfv‡e wastes.
Proud (cÖvDW) adj. Mwe©Z elated, bloated, arrogant humble I’m proud of you.
Discuss (wWmKvm) v. have to do with, reason, Discuss the matter with your
Av‡jvPbv Kiv speak, examine parents.
Tired (UvqvW©) adj. K¬všÍ weary, exhausted rested He is very tired.
Forget (di‡MU) v. unlearn, pass into keep in mind He forgets everything.
fz‡j hvIqv oblivion
Understand(AvÛvi÷¨vÛ) catch, catch on, got at, misinterpret, He didn’t understand a single
v. eyS‡Z cviv get on to, understand misunderstand word I said.
Explain (G·‡cøBb) v. interpret, illustrate, set bewilder Please explain the matter.
e¨vL¨v Kiv forth, expound, set out
Exactly (G·v±wj) adv. correctly, nicely, imprecisely, What are you doing exactly?
h_vh_fv‡e accurately, strictly, very inexactly
Scientist (mvBw›U÷) n. bowfin I wanted to be a scientist.
weÁvbx
Arsenic (Av‡m©wbK) n. Arsenic is a terrible poison.
‡mu‡Kvwel
Threat (‡_ªU) n. n~gwK blackmail, intimidation, Members of her family have
impedance, menace received death threat.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 123
Directly (wW‡i±wj) adv. right, away, straight indirectly I rejected her directly.
mivmwi away, outright
Drinking water (wWªswKs We have to drink fresh drinking
IqvUvi) n. Lvevi cvwb water.
Indirectly (BbwW‡i±wj) obliquely, circuitously directly He refused the proposal
adv. c‡ivÿfv‡e indirectly.
Slow poisoning (‡¯øv Arsenic in water caused slow
c‡qvRwbs) n. axi welwµqv poisoning.
Helpless (‡ní‡jm) adj. defenseless, powerless, self reliant They are helpless poor.
Amnvq feckless, solitary
Research (wimvP©) n. experiment, exploration, He went to abroad for research.
M‡elYv examination, exam
Rid of (wiW Ad) v. We have to get rid of covid-19.
`yi Kiv, gyw³ cvIqv
Recourse (wi‡Kvm©) n. shelter, asylum, harbor, Surgery may be the only
AvkÖq protection recourse.
Expertise (G·cvwU©m) v. experience, taste, He has much technical expertise.
AwfÁZv knowledge, wisdom

Unit: - 10: Lesson: - 02: What I Dream to Be(†nvqvU AvB wWªg& Uz Wz) - Avwg hv nIqvi ¯^cœ †`wL

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Imagination fantasy, visualization, reality, fact Imagination is a way to be happy.
(BgvwR‡bBkb) n. Kíbv ideas, thought
Emotion (B‡gvkb) n. passion, feeling, intellect Excessive emotion is harmful.
Av‡eM affection, impetuosity
Obsession (Ae‡mkb) muse, perplexity, You should come out from thid
n. Av‡ek confusion, attack obsession.
Mind (gvBÛ) n. gb heart, attention, psycho, forget Would you mind to lend me your
thought, mind memory pen?
Brain (‡eªBb) n. gw¯Í®‹ head, cerebrum Use your brain.
Plan (cøvb) n. cwiKíbv scheme, design improvise I have a better plan for you.
Consider (KbwmWvi) v. considering, weigh, disregard Shakespeare considered as one of
we‡ePbv Kiv rack of, take into account the best dramatists.
Moment (‡gv‡g›U) n. jiff, trice, eyewink, shake inconsequence What are you doing at this
gyn~Z© moment?
Commonly (Kgbwj) usually, generally, in remarkably Commonly, I avoid rich foods.
adv. mvaviYZ general, ordinarily
Suggest (mv‡R÷) v. point out, give a hint, contraindicate Suggest me some popular novel.
Bw½Z ‡`qv indicate, tip
Qualify (‡KvqvwjdvB) fit, make, fit, condition, disqualify They do not qualify for
v. become, be worth compensation payment.
‡hvM¨ Kiv ev nIqv
Admitted (A¨vWwg‡UW) He is now admitted in hospital.
adj. fwZ©
Rural area (iæivj urban area He lives in rural area.
Gwiqv) n. MÖvgvÂj
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 124
Trained (‡UªBÛ) adj. educated, learned, untrained He is a well trained in martial art.
cÖwkwÿZ informed
Admission (A¨vWwgkb) filling, repletion, exclusion Admission of the college is going
n. fwZ© entrance on.
Foreign (d‡iBb) adj. barbarian, alien, exotic, domestic, native He lives in foreign country.
we‡`kx extraneous, external
Conscious (Kbkvm) aware, ware, sentient, unconscious He is very conscious about his
adj. m‡PZb sensible career.
Deserve (wWRvf©) v. fit, be worth, qualify He deserved utmost respect.
cÖvc¨, †hvM¨ nIqv
Merit (‡gwiU) n. qualification, fitness demerit They values merit.
‡hvM¨Zv
Opportunity chance, advantage, Don’t miss the opportunity.
(AciPz¨wbwU) n. my‡hvM amenities, occasion
Prediction (‡cÖwWKkb) prophecy, prognosis, Her prediction came true.
n. fwel¨Øvbx prognostic, vaticinator
Possibility (cwmwewjwU) chance, probability, impossibility There is a possibility of flood.
n. m¤¢vebv odds, possible

Unit:-10: Lesson: 03: They Had Dreams (Part-1) (‡`B n¨vW wWªg&m& (cvU©-1) -Zvu‡`iI ¯^cœ wQj (ce©-1)
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Appreciate (GwcÖwkGBU) admire, applaud, okay, depreciate She feels that he does not
v. Zvwid Kiv praise, ok appreciate her.
Certainly (mv‡U©Bbwj) surely, assuredly, rather, doubtfully, I will be there certainly.
adv. wbðB without, doubt, verily possibly
Influenced (Bbd¬z‡qÝW) affected, obedient, unbiased His father influences him.
adj. cÖfvweZ subjugated, submissive
Abroad (G‡eªvW) adv. outdoors, out, He has gone to abroad for higher
we‡`k oversea, away studies.
Favourite (‡dBfwiU) felicitated, favourite underdog Humayun Ahmed is my
adj. favourite writer.
wcÖq, mgv`„Z
Sure (wkIi) adj. wbwðZ certain, assured, secure uncertain, unsure I’m sure that he will come.
Dreamer (Wªxgvi) visionary realist He is a day dreamer.
n.¯^cœ`k©x
Meritorious talented, qualitative She is a meritorious student.
(‡gwi‡Uvwiqvm) n. ¸Yx
Philosophy (wd‡jvmwd) metaphysics He is studying in philosophy.
n. `k©bkv¯¿
distinction (wWmwU¼kb) different, variety similarity, I was completely unaware of
n. cv_©K¨ dissimilation, inequality disgrace class distinction.
Activist (A¨vKwUwf÷) n. demonstrator, conservative, She is social activist.
mwµq, AskMÖnYKvix demonstrationist reactionary
Anti - British (Gw›U- Rifad`s great grandfather was an
weªwUk) adj. weªwUk we‡ivax anti-British activist.
Gender We have to be aware of gender
discrimination discrimination.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 125
(‡RÛvi wWmwµwg‡bBkb) n.
wj½ ‰elg¨
Colonial rule Colonial rule is very dangerous.
(K‡jvwbqvj iæj) n.
Jcwb‡ewkK kvlY
Gradually (MÖvRyqvjx) slowly, softy, slow, bit rapidly, promptly We are getting old gradually.
adv. by bit, inchmeal
ax‡i ax‡i
Involved (BbfjfW) v. engaged, related, uninvolved He is involved with student
RwoZ Kiv connected, attached politics.
Resistance (‡iwm÷¨vÝ) braking, exclusion, surrender, She put up resistance to being
n. inhibition, opposition acceptance led away.
evav`vb, we‡ivwaZv
Organiser (AM©vbvBRvi) constituent, fugleman, Who is the organizer of the
n. promoter, pioneer party?
msMVK, cÖeZ©K
Revolutionary counterrevolutio He is a revolutionary activist.
(‡ifjykbvix) adj. ‰ecøweK nary
Well-known (I‡qj familiar Zainul Abedin is a well-known
‡bvDb) adj. mycwiwPZ artist.
Notorious (‡bv‡Uvwiqvm) infamous, shady, raffish, famous He is a notorious criminal.
adj. KzL¨vZ proverbial, egregious
Entrance (G‡›UªÝ) n. percolation, penetration, exit, departure There is no entrance of children.
AbycÖ‡ek infiltration, entry, access
Assigned (A¨vmvBbW) imposed, attributed, unassigned His leader assigned him this
adj. Av‡ivwcZ ascribed, imputed mission.
Raid (‡iBW) n. AvµgY attack, invasion, Officers raided his house
onslaught, foray yesterday.
Dressed (‡WªmW) adj. clothed, affected, undressed She dressed heras a doll.
cwiwnZ mw¾Z equipped, decorated
Suicide (myBmvBW) n. self-murder, murder Suicide is not a solution at all.
AvZ¥nZ¨v unnatural, death
Avoid (Gf‡qW) v. Gov‡bv eliminate, get, around confront You should avoid smoking.
Arrest (A¨v‡i÷) n. nab, apprehension, release, help Police arrested the criminals.
‡MÖdZvi Kiv seizure, capture, binding
Prepared (wcÖ‡cqvW©) adj. ready, made, ripe, unprepared She is well prepared for
cÖ¯‘Z forward, open examination.
Sacrifice (m¨vwµdvBm) n. wrinkle, abandonment, I will never forget your sacrifice.
Z¨vM, wemR©b immersion, loss, divorce
Freedom (wd«‡Wvg) n. independency, liberty, restriction, Everyone wants freedom.
¯^vaxbZv emancipation conformity
Lifetime (jvBdUvBg) n. living state, age, The lifetime of human beings is
RxebKvj longevity, life very short.
Combat (Kge¨vU) n. hy× war, battle, fight Many man killed in the combat.
Certain (mv‡U©Bb) particular, given, uncertain, I have some certain choice.
adj.wbw`©ó definite, pointed out unreleased
Political group They all support same political
(cwjwUK¨vj MÖæc) n. group.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 126
ivR‰bwZK `j
Powerful (cvIqvidzj) mighty, potent, strong, powerless He is a powerful politician.
adj. ÿgZvkvjx capable, potential
Weaker (DBKvi) adj. poorly, sickly, The British always colonized
`ye©j infirm, faint, ailing over weaker nations.
Inequality (B‡bKzqvwjwU) disparity, roughness, equality The inequality between rich and
n. AmgZv unevenness poor is prevailing everywhere.
Slowly (‡¯øvwj) adv. gradually, softly, quickly She is walking slowly.
ax‡i ax‡i slow, bit by bit
Responsibility duty, charge, liability, irresponsibility, You have much responsibility
(‡imcbwmwewjwU) n. `vwqZ¡ delegation, burden irresponsibleness over your family.
Dishonorable disparaging, glorious, honest It was a dishonorable situation.
(wWmAbv‡iej) adj. ignominious, mortifying,
AcgvbRbK dishonorable
Committed (Kwg‡UW) v. unattached, He has committed suicide.
cÖwZÁve×, m¤úv`b Kiv uncommitted

Unit:-10: Lesson: - 04: They Had Dreams (Part-2) (‡`B n¨vW wWªg&m& (cvU©-2) -Zvu‡`iI ¯^cœ wQj (ce©-2)

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Talented (U¨v‡j‡ÛU) n. genius, competence, fool The girl is very talented.
cÖwZfv, Kg©`ÿZv competency, deftness
Procession (‡cÖv‡mkb) n. manifestation, pomp The procession is advancing.
wgwQj, †kvfvhvÎv
Despite (wWmcvBU) pre. in the face of, for, She attended in exam despite her
m‡Ë¡I notwithstanding illness.
Imposed (Bg‡cvmW) adj. attributed, ascribed, They imposed their decision on
Av‡ivwcZ imputed, assigned me.
Authorities (A_wiwUm) The authorities brought him to
n. KZ…©cÿ task.
Arrested (A¨v‡i‡÷W) worn, caught, taken, The thief has been arrested by
adj. a„Z captive, held the police.
Historical (wn‡÷vwiK¨vj) historic a historical, Taj Mahal is a historical place.
adj. HwZnvwmK synchronic
Democratic(‡W‡gv‡µwUK) folksy, republican, undemocratic Bangladesh is a democratic
adj. MYZvwš¿K communistic country.
Ensure (GbwkIi) v. confirm, assure, His result ensures his merit.
wbwðZ Kiv insure, secure
Speech (w¯úP) n. e³…Zv lecture, discourse, He delivered a motivational
address, oration speech on the function.
Film Industry (wdj¥ Our film industry is very
BÛvw÷ª) n. Pjw”PÎ wkí advanced.
Legendary (wj‡RÛvix) mythical, mythological, King Oedipus is a legendary
adj. KvíwbK, ‡cŠivwbK fancied, utopian, fabled character.
Protest (‡cÖv‡U÷) v. contradict, clamor, support We should protest against crime.
cÖwZev` Kiv against, gainsay, object
Autocratic (A‡Uv‡µwUK) wayward, autocratically democratic, The constitutional reforms
adj. ‰¯^ivPvix reasonable threatened his autocratic power.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 127
Government (Mfb©‡g›U) regime, state, It is a government issue.
n. miKvi administration, regimen
Ruling (iæwjs) adj. kvmK governing ruled The ruling class people are
always dominant.
Portrayed (‡cv‡U©ªBW) impressed, pictured, The author portrayed a new type
adj. Aw¼Z plotted, decorated of hero.
Symbolically The words are to be taken both
(wm‡¤^vwjKvwj) adv. cÖZxKx literally and symbolically.
Represented illustrate, picture, limn prosecute For purposes of litigation an
(wi‡cÖ‡R‡›UW) v. wPwÎZ Kiv infect can and must be
represented by on adult.
Autocrat (A‡Uv‡µU) n. dictator democrat Hitler was an autocrat.
GKbvqK
Prison (wcÖRb) n. KvivMvi jail, lock up The robber is in prison.
Documentary documentary film The book based on documentary
(WKz‡g›Uvix) n. Z_¨wPÎ sources.
Atrocity (G‡UªvwmwU) n. cruelty, barbarity, The atrocity of the Pakistani
wbg©gZv, b„ksmZv truculence, callousness rulers was acute.
Genocide (‡R‡bvmvBW) n. Genocide should be stopped.
MYnZ¨v
Informed (BbdigW) v. aware, acquainted, uninformed He informed me about the
AeMZ, Rvwb‡qwQj possessed, sensible matter.
Address (A¨v‡Wªm) n. clue, location, ignore Can you please give me your
wVKvbv residence, farce address?
Captured (K¨vcPviW) held, taken, received, The police captureed the thief.
adj. a„Z, Ava„Z arrested,
Killed (wKjW) adj. wbnZ slain, murdered The man was killed mercilessly.
Accordingly according to, inappropriately We have to know what his plans
(A¨v‡KvwWswj) adv.Z`vbymv‡i accordingly, after, and have to act accordingly.
pursuant, following
Fulfilled (dzjwdjW) adj. full, completed, frustrated He fulfilled his task.
c~Y© perfect, whole
Returned (wiUvb©W) v. gone, back, turned Finally, he returned home.
‡diZ, wd‡i Avmv
Emergence (Bgv‡R©Ý) n. rise, uprising, emersion, I misjudged the timing of my
DÌvb elevation emergency.
Independent free, uncommitted, dependent Bangladesh is an independent
(BwÛ‡c‡Û›U) adj. ¯^vaxb loose, at large, fetterless country.
Pity (wcwU)n.K…cv, mg‡e`bv grace, mercy, I feel pity for him.
kindness, favour
Participate (cvwU©wm‡cBU) partake, fake part, share, drop out She participated in a cultural
v. AskMÖnY Kiv engage function.
Imprisoned (BgwcÖRÛ) confined, convict, free Sheikh Mujibur Rahaman
adj. Kviviæ× con, pent imprisoned during liberation
war.
Symbolize (wm‡¤^vjvBR) symbolize The ceremonial dagger
v. cÖZxK¯^iƒc nIqv symbolizes justice.
Donate (‡Wv‡bU) v. give, give in, He donated a huge amount for
bestow, impart the orphanage.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 128
`vb Kiv
Disappearence vanishing, death, appearance What is the cause behind his
(wWmGwcqv‡iÝ) n. evanescence disappearance?
AšÍa©vb, A`k©b
Freedom (wd«‡Wvg) n. independence, liberty, restriction, We fought for freedom.
¯^vaxbZv independency conformity
Fit (wdU) adj. gvbvbmB fitting, becoming disagree, unfit The suit will fit on you.
Project (‡cÖv‡R±) n. program, programme I have completed the projected.
cÖKí, Kvh©µg
Locality (‡jvKvwjwU) n. habitation, colony, There is no library in our
¯’vb, emwZ residence locality.

Unite: - 11: Renewable energy (wiwbDG¨vej Gbvi&wR) - bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³

Lesson: - 01: Renewable Energy Sources (Part-1)
(wiwbDG¨vej GbvwR© ‡mv‡m©m (cvU©-1) -bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm (ce©-1)

Word and meaning Synonym Antonym Sentence

Renewable (wiwbD‡qej) temporary Solar energy is a renewable energy
adj. - bevqb‡hvM¨ source.
Energy (GbvwR©) n. - kw³ force, drive, caliber, indolence, What kind of energy is solar
vigor, steam, power lassitude power?
Source (‡mvm©) n. - Drm original, origin, root sink Sun is a source of energy.
Fuel (dz‡qj) n. - R¦vjvwb firewood, fire, timber Firewood is a useful fuel.
Soil (m‡qj) n. - gvwU dust, land, clay, argil clean, sky This soil is very suitable for plants.
Desert (‡WRvU©) n. - step, plain sea, ocean Earth is turning to desert.
giæfywg
Forest (d‡i÷) n. - eb woods, woodland, Forest is the great source of wood.
jungle, arbor, hold
Valley (f¨vwj) n. - delve, vale, dale, glen hill mountain It is a green valley.
DcZ¨vKv
Waterfall (IqvUvidj) n. cascade, fall, Linn I have visited Niagra waterfall.
– RjcÖcvZ
Fossil (dwmj) n. - Rxevk¥ petrifaction Very few Dinosaur fossils are actually
found near this boundary.
Coal (‡Kvj) n. - Kqjv charcoal, carbon Coal is used for making fire.
Compare (Kg‡cqvi) v. - liken, assimilate, Don’t compare me with others.
Zzjbv Kiv find a simile for
Partner (cvU©bvi) n. fellow, colleague, superior He is my father’s business partner.
mnKg©x brethren
Congress (Kb‡Mªm) n. - meeting, assembly He is member of congress.
mfv
Internationally nationally, He is an internationally renowned
(B›Uvib¨vkbvjx) adv. locally artist.
- AvšÍR©vwZKfv‡e
Acknowledged recognizes, avowed, unacknowledg He is widely acknowledged as a
(A¨vKb‡jRW) adj. - ¯^xK…Z given, received ed writer.
Scientists (mvBw›U÷m) n. batten His father is a scientist.
– weÁvbx
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 129
Former (digvj) adj. previous, old, latter He is our former teacher.
- mv‡eK,cÖv³b prior, past
Mention (‡gbkb) v. refer, note, look, conceal hide I mentioned his name.
- D‡jøL Kiv name, cite
Important (B¤ú‡UK©›U) significant, main, insignificant, It is an important question.
adj. - ¸iæZ¡c~b© momentous nonracial
Aspect (A¨vcm‡c±) v. look, outlook, aspect I was afraid of his aspect.
- `„wófw½,‡Pnviv
Mankind (g¨vbKvBÛ) n. humankind, man, Mankind lives on food.
– gvbeRvwZ human, mortality
Future (wdDPvi) n. - destiny, by and by past, resent Your future is bright.
fwel¨r
Crisis (µvBwmm) n. - m¼U rub, exigency, juncture, Bangladesh is in economic crisis.
exigencies
Point out (c‡q›U AvDU) make a sing, unfold, Point out the characteristics of
v. - Bw½Z Kiv offer, set out good governance.
Bio-mass (ev‡qvgvm) n. It produces bio-mass.
- ‰Re¨e¯‘cyÄ
Almost (Aj‡gv÷) adv. most, near, just, close, exactly She almost finished her task.
cÖvq around, nearly
Decade (‡W‡KBW) n. `kK decennia A decade has past of his death.
Massive (g¨vwmf) adj. large, bulky, heavy, big tiny, compact He had a massive heart attack.
- e„n`vqZb,fvix
Burning (‡evwbs) adj. ardent, fiery, hot, ablaze cool The house is burning.
R¦vjšÍ
Reserves (wiRvf©m) n. Reserves of oil are almost finished.
gRy`
Worldwide (Iqvì©IqvBW) global local Worldwide temperature is
adj. - wek^e¨vwc increasing.
Ecological (B‡KvjwRK¨vj) Ecological balance is being
adj. - ev¯‘ms¯’vbmsµvšÍ hampered due to greenhouse effect.
Disaster (wWR÷vi) n. woe, mishap, trouble, success 159 people had died in the last
- `y‡hv©M,wech©q emit, through out disaster.
Emit (GwgU) v. - wbM©Z Kiv throw, utter, cast down absorb Coal fire emits large amount of
sulfur dioxide.
Amount (A¨vgvD›U) n. volume, extent, sum, The amount of forest is decreasing.
cwigvb content
Atmosphere air, wind, mania, breeze A Part of the sun’s energy absorbed
(A¨vU‡gvmwdqvi) n. - by the earth’s atmosphere.
evqygÛj
Solution (mjy¨kb) n. key, answer, resolution problem Please give me a solution of this
mgvavb problem.
Solar energy (‡mvjvi Solar energy is a renewable energy
GbvwR©) n. - ‡mŠikw³ source.
Advantage (A¨vWfv‡›UR) avail, benefit, favor, disadvantage Advantage of computers is
n. - myweav amenities unlimited.
Important (B¤ú©‡U›U) significant, momentous, insignificant I have marked some important
adj. - ¸iæZ¡c~b© great topic.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 130
Factor (d¨v±i) n. - part, cause, produces What are the factors of 30?
Dcv`vb
History (wnwֻ) n. - story, tale, saga, fable present He is a lecturer of history.
BwZnvm
Petroleum (‡c‡Uªvwjqvg) petrol, rock oil Liquid paraffin is a mixture of
n. - ‡cUªj liquid hydrocarbons obtained from
petroleum.
Consumption costs, fee, outgoings, conversation Industrialized countries should reduce
(KbRv¤úkb) n. charge their energy consumption.
‡fvM,LiP,e¨vq
Increase (Bbwµ‡qBR) n. rise, raise, profit, gain decrease, The increase of greenhouse gas is
e„w× decrement alarming.
Barrel (e¨v‡ij) n. – wccv cask, tierce, puncheon Barrel is a measurement standard
of liquids.
Annually (A¨vbyq¨vwj) adj. daily He comes here annually.
– evrmwiK
Quarter (‡KvqvU©vi) n. It`s quarter to ten.
- GK PZz_©vsk
Century (‡mÂzix) n. centenary 18th century was a golden age.
kZvK©x
Population (ccy‡jBkb) poll, commonwealth The population of Bangladesh is
n. - RbmsL¨v increasing.
Expected (G·‡cK‡UW) longed, awaited, unexpected I expected that you would come.
adj. - cÖZ¨vwkZ expectant
Developing (‡W‡fjwcs) thriving, growing, decreasing Bangladesh is a developing
adj. – Dbœqbwkj rising, increasing country.
Economics (B‡Kv‡bvwgK) economy, political He is good at economics.
n. - A_©bxwZ economy
Faster (dv÷vi) adj. slow Nahid is faster than Nishan.
- AwaKZi `ªæZ
Industrialized America is an industrial country.
(BÛvmwUªqvjvBRW) adj.
- wk‡ívbœZ
Economy(B‡Kv‡bvwg) n. economy, political extravagance The economy is getting hampered
A_©bxwZ economy due to Covid -19.
Growth (‡MÖv_) n. outgrowth, accrual, decrease, The growth of some plant is very
e„w×,DbœwZ swelling, prosperity decrement, fast.
Expected (G·‡cK‡UW) prospective, hoped, unexpected I expected her presence cordially.
adj. - cÖZ¨vwkZ longed, expectant
Continue (Kw›UwbD) v. maintain, sustain, keep discontinue She continued her studies inspire of
- PjwZ ivLv up, hold down her illness.
Consequently after, as a result, Consequently, he failed in his
(Kb‡mKz‡q›Uwj) adv. so then hence exam.
cwibv‡g
Demand (wWgvÛ) n. - need, market, want obviate, supply They demanded extra fees from me.
Pvwn`v
Average (Gfv‡iR) n. - mean, build, moat prodigious Show the average marks.
Mo
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 131
Indicate (BwÛ‡KUi) v. allude, imply, show contraindicate Dotted lines indicate the text’s
- Bw½Z margins.
Daily (‡WBwj) adj. - ‰`wbK every day, diurnal She goes to library daily.
Reserve (wiRvf©) v. use, conceal Reserved the half of your salary.
- msiwÿZ e¯Íy
Resorce (wi‡mvm©) n. Local authorities complained that
- Dcvq, ms¯’vb they lacked resources.
Limited (wjwg‡UW ) adj. narrow, determine, unlimited, There is a limited production of
mxwgZ finite, narrow local electricity in Bangladesh.
Sufficient (mvwdwm‡q›U) enough, ample, insufficient I have sufficient money.
adj. - h‡_ó plentiful, boundless
Challenge (P¨v‡jÄ) n. I love to take challenges.
- cÖwZ‡hvwMZv
Hence (‡nÝ) adv. therefore, so, then, Hence, she succeded to go.
- AZGe ,myZvivs hence, and
Leading (wjwWs) n. - lead, leading, direction following He is a leading politician.
‡bZ…Z¡
Industrial (BbWvmwUªqvj) manufactured, artificial nonindustrial Industrial wastage is responsible
adj. – wkí for water pollution.
Initiatives (Bwbwk‡qwUf) introduction, institution, Use your initiatives, imagination
n. - D‡`¨M plantation and common sense.
Alternative choice, substitute, conventional I have no alternative way except it.
(AjUvi‡bwUif) n. – weKí doubt
Mainly (‡gBbwj) adv. capitally, chiefly, He is mainly a teacher.
- cÖavbZ principally
Bottom (eUg) n. - Zj‡`k dead color, base, side, top She paused at the bottom of the
floor, ground stairs.
Indicate (BwÛ‡KU) n. tip, signal, give, contraindicate He indicates toward me.
- wb‡`©k Kiv a hint, suggest
Concern (Kbmvb©) n. worry, anxiety, disquiet unconcern I have no concern about
D‡ØM examination.
Mankind (g¨vbKvBÛ) n. humankind, man, Oxygen is essential for mankind.
– gvbeRvwZ human, mortality
Potential (c‡Ubwkqvj) potent, potential, actual Lion is a potential animal.
adj. - kw³kvjx strong, telling
Danger (‡WÄvi) n. - SzwK risk, chance, gamble safely He is in danger.
Nuclear (wbDwK¬qvi) adj. atomic, atomically conventional We work in a nuclear plant.
- cvigvbweK
Solution (mjy¨kb) n. resolution, answer, key problem Suicide is not a solution.
mgvavb
Importance (B¤ú‡U›U) n. gravity, weight, worth, unimportance Trees have a great importance.
- ¸iæZ¡c~b© magnitude
Industry (BÛvw÷ª) n. - Mr. Rahim is an owner of a
wkí chemical industry.
Global (‡Møvevj) adj. worldwide, universal, local Global temperature is increasing
‰ewk^K thoroughgoing day-by-day.
Emphasize (&Gg‡dmvBR) force, accent, power They placed great emphasize on the
v. - ‡Rvi †`qv individual’s freedom.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 132
Initiative (Bwbwk‡qwUf) n. notice, outset, They look essential initiative to
D‡`¨M, c`‡ÿc induction, initiative stop child marriage.
Suggest (mv‡R÷) v. – give, a hint, suggest, contraindicate He suggested me to read Humayun
civg©k †`qv indicate, tip Ahmed.
Radiate (‡iwW‡qU) v. emit, rays, shed, rays The hot stars radiate energy.
- wewKib Kiv
Effective (B‡dKwUf) adj. feasible, useful, telling, ineffective This medicine is very effective.
- Kvh©Ki workable
Conducted (KbWvKv‡UW) directed, guided, driven He conducted the tour.
adj. -,AvK&ªvšÍ
Affected (A¨v‡dK‡UW) attacked, invaded, unaffected, It can affect your body.
adj. oppressed unmoved
- cÖfvweZ Kiv
Scientist (mvBw›U÷) n. baffin His father is a scientist.
weÁvbx
Professor (cÖ‡dmi) n. lecturer, teacher, Ruhi’s mother is a professor.
- Aa¨vcK instructor
Former (digvi)adj. previous, old, ancient latter He is a former student of our school.
mv‡eK
Solar (‡mvjvi) adj. ‡mŠi heliacal, meridian Solar energy is renewable.
Harnessed (nv‡b©mW & ) v. dews, gear, endue, He is harnessed as a warrior.
- mvR civ‡bv paint, affix, add, cover
Establish (÷vewjk) v. put, put in, set, place, abolish, They established a library in their
- ¯’vcb Kiv make, set up disprove locality.
Space station (‡¯úm The rocked reached the space
†÷Bkb) n. gnvmk~‡b¨i station.
†÷kb
Consume (KbwRDg) v. devour, deplete, eat, abstain People consume a good deal of rice
- MÖvm Kiv gulf, swallow every year.
Extract (G·Uªv±) n. wbh©vm essence, manure, The decayed tooth will have to be
compost extracted.
Sufficient (mvwdwk‡q›U) enough, ample, I have sufficient money.
adj. - h‡_÷ boundless
Secure (wmwKIi) adj. - immune, sure, sate untested, Please secure your money.
wbivc` insecure
Demand (wWgvÛ) n. - need, market, want obviate, supply The police demanded that he give
Pvwn`v him the information.
Base (‡em) n. – wfwË basis, ground, top, honorable The base of his education is very
cornerstones strong.
Efficiency (Gwdwm‡qwÝ) n. skill, knack, hand inefficiency His efficiency is satisfactory.
- `ÿZv, †hvM¨Zv
Generation(‡Rbv‡iBkb) We are modern generation.
n. - cÖRb¥
Surface (mvi‡dm) n. overhead, The earth’s surface is getting
c„óZj subsurface polluted.
Suggest (mv‡Ró) v. contradicted He suggests me to go.
civgvk©
Transmit (UªvÝwgU) v. send, emit, message Knowledge transmitted from
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 133
‡cÖiY teacher to student.
Microwave Microwave radiation is harmful.
(gvB‡µvI‡qf) n. -
‡eZvi,Zi½
Technology (‡UK‡bvjwR) It is age of modern technology.
n. - cÖhyw³
Laser (‡jRvi) n. - ‡jRvi He had tattoos laser off his chest.
Careful (‡Kqvidzj) adj. cautious, canny, chary careless He is very careful man.
- mveavb
Research (wimv©P) n. exam, assay A research is going on on covid-19.
M‡elbv
Impact (Bgc¨±) n. cÖfve influence, power, force The impact of greenhouse gas is
alarming.
Safety (‡mdwU) n. - security, surety danger Wear mask for your safety.
wbivcËv
Concern (Kbm©vb) n. - worry, flash, disquiet unconcern He has much concern for you.
D‡ØM
Regard (wiM©vW) n. - mind, thought, disesteem, He was highly regarded by his
we‡ePbv discretion disrespect students.
Massive (g¨vwmf) adj. voluminous, large tiny, compact It’s a massive stone.
- e„n`vqZb
Worldwide (Iqvì© global local Worldwide communication system
IqvBU) adj. - wek^e¨vcx is getting advanced.
Ecological (B‡KvjwR) n. Our ecological balance is being
- ev¯‘ms¯’vb affected.
Headed (‡n‡WW) adj. headless, I saw a bald headed man.
- g¯ÍKwewkó unheated
Organization formation, economy I am a member of a voluntary
(AiMvbvB‡Rkb) n. - msMVb organization.
Meeting (wgwUs) n. - mfv I have joined the meeting.
Objective (Ae‡Rw±f) n. - motive, purpose, aim subjective Historians try to be objective and
D‡Ïk¨, welqMZ, ˆelwqK impartial.
Introduce (B‡UªvwWDm) v. bring in, initiate, plant He introduced me with a writer.
- cÖeZ©b Kiv
Alternative choice, substitute, conventional I have no alternative way.
(AjUvi‡bwUf) n. – weKí doubt, choice, switch
Supply (mvcøvB) n. mieivn stocks, issue, find recall, demand He supplies materials for a
garments industry.
Rural (iæivj) adj. cÖvPxb rustic, peasant unban, city He lives in rural area.
Household (nvBR‡nvì) homy, house, homely I have completed my household
adj. – cvwievwiK chores.
Solar power (‡mvjvi They depend on solar power.
cvIqvi) n. - ‡mŠi kw³
Area (Gwiqv) n. - GjvKv field, area, bounds He lives in our area.
Exactly (G·v±wj) adv. just, right, quite, inexactly What you want to say exactly?
- h_v_©fv‡e nicely, very
Already (Aj‡iwW) adv. meanwhile, in the not yet Already I have finished my task.
- BwZg‡a¨ meant ion
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 134
Familiar (d¨vwgwjqvi) noted, homely, old, strange, She is familiar to me.
adj. – mycwiwPZ intimate unfamiliar
Introduce (BbUªwWDm) initiated, induced, Ruhi introduced me with him.
adj. – cwiwPZ founded
Locality (‡jvKwjwU) n. habitation, locality, There is a hospital in our locality.
- ¯’vb,emwZ place, position
Substitute (mvemwUwUDU) alternative, I have a substitute idea.
n. – weKí choice, doubt
Convectional common, usual, unclear, I never follow conventional rituals.
(Kb‡fbkbvj) adj. - cÖPwjZ accepted unconventional
Electricity (B‡jKwUªwmwU) fire, levin Electricity is most necessary things
n. - we`yr now a days.
Actually (G·Pzqvwj) adv. indeed, really, truly, apparently, Actually, I want to meet with her.
– cÖK…Zc‡ÿ sooth to say supposedly
Renewable (wiwbD‡qej) non-renewable Solar power is a renewable energy
adj. - bevqb‡hvM¨ source.
Installed (&BÝUjW) adj. placed, stalled, initiated I installed zoom app in my mobile.
¯’vwcZ
Roof top (iædUc) n. - Qv` floor He is sitting on the rooftop.
Sunlight (mvbjvBU) n. sunbeam, sunshine Sunlight is very necessary for us.
‡iv`
Available (Gfq‡jej) attainable, get at able, unavailable Network connection is available
adj. - mnRjf¨ common, accessible here.
Irrigation pump Irrigation pump is necessary for
(&Bwi‡MBkb cv¤ú) n. ‡mP agriculture.
cv¤ú
Afraid (Gd‡iBW) adj.- frightened, funky, avid unafraid I’m afraid of ghost.
fxZ
Designed (wWRvBbW) adj. planned, schematic, undersigned This dress is designed by Toma.
– cwiKwíZ contemplated
Domestic (‡Wv‡gw÷K) household, home, foreign, The cow is a domestic animal.
adj. – cvwievwiK homey, homey undomesticated
purpose (cvicvm) n. motive, aim, object indifference He comes here for job purpose.
D‡Ïk¨
Produce (cÖwWDm) v. yield, generate, Some fish can produce current.
Drcv`b Kiv propagate, spawn
Interrupt (B›UvivÞ) v. obstruct, hinder, mangle I am sorry for interrupting you.
- e¨vNvZ NUv‡bv
Completely (KgwúøUwj) fully, entirely, all partly She is completely alone.
adv. - m¤ú~b©iæ‡c thoroughly
Conventional common, current, usual nuclear, He solved the math in conventional
(Kb‡fbkbvj) adj. - cÖPwjZ unconventional way.
Commercial (Kgvwk©qvj) mercantile, trade noncommercial He is very commercial.
adj. - e¨emvwqK
Capacity (K¨vcvwmwU) n. retention, receptivity, incapacity She is working according to his
- avibÿgZv strength capacity.
Unite: - 11: Lesson: 02: Renewable Energy Sources (Part-2)
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 135
(wiwbDG¨vej GbvwR© ‡mv‡÷m (cvU©-1) -bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm (ce©-2)
Word and meaning Synonym Antonym Sentence
Rely (wi‡jB) v. - wbf©i Kiv rely on, count on, leer, distrust I’m bound to relay on him.
Heavily (‡nwfwj) lightly It’s raining heavily.
adv.AZ¨šÍ
Natural b¨vPvivj) adj. physical, born, flat, unnatural, She is a natural beauty.
- cÖvK…wZK naturalistic artificial
Major (‡gRi) adj. ¸iæZi chief, leading, grave minor He had a major heart attack.
Non-renewable (bb Coal is non-renewable energy
wiwbD‡qej) adj. source.
Abevqb‡hvM¨
Reliance (wijv‡qÝ) n. dependence, He has no reliance on me.
wbf©iZv refuge, faith
Poses (‡cv‡Rm) v. Rvwni pretend, exert, show off She possesses smartness.
Kiv
Finite (dvBwbU) adj. - limited, measurable infinite It is a finite verb.
mmxg
Resource (wi‡mvm©) n. provision, structure, Sea is a great resource of salt.
- ms¯’vb, Dcvq mode
Eventually (B‡fbPz¨qvwj) at last, in the end, in the overnight, Eventually he accepted our
adv. - Ae‡k‡l long run readily proposal.
Expressive (G·‡cbwmf) valuable, of value, cheap He presented me an expensive gift.
adj. - `vgx valued, rich
Decade (‡W‡KBW) n. - decennia, deaconry A decade has past of his death.
`kK
Damage (W¨v‡gR) n. - harm, loss, evil, hurt respire His one eye has damaged.
ÿwZ
Environment condition, ambience, Our environment is being polluted.
(Gbfvq‡g›U) n. - cwi‡ek situation,
Polluting The polluting impact of
impact(cwjDwUs Bgc¨v±) environment is very harmful.
n. - `~l‡Yi cÖfve
Global warming (‡Møvevj Global warming is responsible for
&Iqvwgs) n. – ‰ewk¦K DòZv the increasing of sea level.
Contrast (KbUªv÷) v. contradict similarity His friend’s success contrasted
- wecixZ nIqv with own failure.
Wind (DBÛ) n. - evqy air, atmosphere, mania unwind Wind is blowing.
Constantly (KÝU¨v›Uwj) always, every, moment, intermittently Weather is changing constantly.
adv. - me©`v,cÖwZwbqZ ever, early and late
Naturally (b¨vPvivwj) of course, sure, always unnaturally Children learn mother language
adv. - ¯^vfvweKfv‡e naturally.
Replenished (wi‡cøwbkW) pack, populate, people He replenishes Rina’s glass with
v. - Rbc~b© Kiv water.
Directly (wW‡iKwj) adv. right away, straight indirectly He rejected my proposal directly.
- mivmwi away, outright
Indirectly (BbwW‡i±wj) obliquely, circuitously directly, right I warned him indirectly.
adv. - c‡ivÿfv‡e away, outright
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 136
Heating (wnwUs) n. DËvcb cooling The oil is heating.
Generating (‡R‡b‡iwUs) raise, propagate, spawn, Electricity is generating from water
v. - Drcv`b Kiv generate current.
Industrial (BÛvw÷ªqvj) manufactured, artificial nonindustrial Industrial wastage is responsible for
adv. – wkíRvZ environment pollution.
Capture (K¨vcPvi) n. MÖnb receiving, acceptance release, loss He captured some photo.
Turbine (UvievBb) n. The turbine is revolving.
Nybb© iZ
Evaporate (Bf¨v‡cv‡iBU) exhale, vanish The sun’s heat causes water to
v. - ev®úxfyZ Kiv evaporate.
Vapour (f¨vcvi) n. - steam, humidity, damp The water vapor turns into rain.
ev¯ú
Snow (‡¯øv) n. - Zzlvi ice, frost He is walking on snow.
Downhill (WvDbvwnj) n. - dip, pitch, slip uphill Rain flown downhill into river.
ce©‡Zi DrivB
Stream (÷xg) n. flow, drift, gush, flay drip A storm is about to come.
cÖevn ,‡QvU b`x
Biomass (ev‡qvgvm) n. Plants produce biomass.
- ‰Re kw³
Turned (Uvb©I) adj. mature, gray, advanced unturned Biomass can turn into fuel.
cwibZ
Fuel (dz‡qj) n. - R¦vjvbx fire, firewood Coal is a fuel.
Fire wood (dvqvi DW) n. fuel, flam, He is collecting firewood.
R¦vjvbx KvU
Bioenergy (ev‡qvGbvwR©) Firewood is called bio-energy.
n. - ‰Rekw³
Identify (AvB‡Ww›UdvB) v. place, define, settle, Identify the right option.
- kbv³ Kiv mean, arrange
Abundant (Gevb‡W›U) plenty, large, much scarce, limited Hydrogen is the most abundant
adj. – cÖPzi insufficient element of nature.
Element (Gwj‡g›U) n. material, stuff, Bring the elements to make the
- Dcv`vb component, thing cake.
Exist (Gw·÷) v. subsist, remain, be God exists everywhere.
we`¨gvb _vKv stand, attend
Separately (‡mcv‡iUwj) aloof, in particular altogether They came here separately.
adv. - c„_K,Avjv`vfv‡e
Combined (K¤^vB›W) adj. attached, joint, separated He read in combined college.
- mshy³ associated
Separated (‡mcv‡iB‡UW) divided, parted, cloven together He is separate from his family.
adj. - wef³
Interior (B‡›Uwiqi) n. inside, onward exterior, The interior of the house is well
- Af¨šÍi outside furnished.
Contain (K‡›UBb) v. take on comprise, Cigarette contains much poisonous
avib Kiv hold, wear, carry substance including nicotine.
Molten love (gj‡Ub Earth’s interior contains molten
jvfv) v. - MwiZ jvfv lava.
Extreme (G·wUªg) adj. ultimate, absolute, insignificant, He is in extreme frustration.
utmost, crowning moderate
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 137
Pig
Inside (BbmvBW)adv. inwardly, beneath outside He is waiting for you inside.
wfZ‡i
Steam (w÷g) n. - evmv vapor, damp, air It is a steamboat.
Geothermal (wRI_vg©vj) Hot water can be used as
adj. - f~-Zvcxq geothermic energy.
Several (‡m‡fivj) adj. different, various, few I warn you several times.
- wewfbœ divers
Force (‡dvm©) n. - ej,kw³ power, force, might push, pull He forced me to complete the task.
Tide (UvBU) n. - ‡Rvqvi stream, flow, drip, gush ebb Time and tide wait for none.
Wave (I‡qf) n.Zi½,‡WD ripple, fret, float The wave of sea is very high.
Surface (mvi‡dR) n. c„ôv back, face, rear overhead, The earth is surface is being
subsurface polluted.
Ocean (I‡kb) n. gnv profound, brine, deep Ocean is blue.
mvMi
Depth (‡Wc_) n. MfxiZv altitude, ravine flippancy, What is the depth of pacific ocean?
height
Temperature degree The temperature of the room is
(‡Ugcv‡iPvi) n. – ZvcgvÎv very hot.
Difference (wWd&‡i›U) n. distinction, variety, sameness What is the difference between
- cv_©K¨ imparity odds prose and poetry?
Green energy (MÖxb Renewable energy is known as
GbvR©x) n. - bevqb‡hvM¨ green energy.
kw³
Provide (‡cÖvfvBW) v. give, provide, for These clubs provides much
‡hvMv‡bv appreciated service for this area.
Production (‡cÖvWvKkb) produce, birth, The production of dates in Saudi
v. - Drcv`b origin, outturn Arabia is abundant.
Consumption spending, costs, Proudhon, Industrialized countries should reduce
(KbRv¤úkb) n. - ‡fvM,LiP expense, fee conservation their energy consumption.
Smoke (‡¯§vK) n. - ‡avqv vaporization, smother Heat the oil until it smokes.
Emission (Gwgkb) n. escape, outflow, The emission of toxic smoke
wbM©gb emersion pollutes air.
Remember (wi‡g¤^vi) v. keep in mind, mind, forget Do you remember me?
- g‡bivLv retain recall
Burning fossil (evwbs Burning fossil fuels harm the
dwmj) n. - R¦jšÍ wRevk¥ environment.
Greenhouse (wMÖb nvDR) Greenhouse gas is responsible for
n. - Kv‡Pui Ni global warming.
Harm (nvg©) v. - ÿwZ damage, harm, help Burning fossil fuel can harm the
loss, evil, hurt environment.
Relation (wi‡jkb) n. connection, bond, What is the relation between prose
m¤úK© rapport, contact and poetry?
Picture (wcKPvi) n. - Qwe photo, glow, painting Show me the picture.
Globe (‡Møvf) n. - c„w_ex earth, world, Green energy source can make a
ferro, universe green globe.
Pollution (cwjDkb) n. contamination, fifth refine We should take necessary step to
`ytlY stop environment pollution.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 138
Atmosphere ambience, environment Part of sun’s energy is absorbed by
(A¨vU‡gvmwdqvi)) n. - the earth’s atmosphere.
evqygÛj
Clean (wK¬b ) adj. - fair, pure, tidy, lucid dirty, unfairly The room is neat and clean.
cwi¯‹vi
Connection (Kv‡bKkb) link, merger, cohesion connectedness Show the connections between
n. - ms‡hvM social attitudes and productivity.
Illuminate (Bjywg‡bBU) v. fire, flam, kindle, darken The candle illuminates the room.
- R¦vjv‡bv irritate
Initiative (Bwbwk‡qwUf) n. introduction, institution, Proper initiatives should be taken to
- D‡`¨vM cÖeZ©b implantation stop environment pollution.
Authority (A_wiwU) n. dominance, mastery, powerlessness, The authority brought him to task.
-KZ©…Z¡, ÿgZv influence, ability insecurity

Unit: - 12: Roots (iæUm)- wkKo

Lesson: 01: My Roots (gvB iæUm) -Avgvi wkKo

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Root (iæU) n. g~j original, foundation, descendent The root of the tree has reached
radix, paternity, origin in the deep of the ground.
Exchange (G·‡PÄ) n. barter, interchange, They exchanged their gift.
wewbgq return, permutation
Incident (Bbwm‡W›U) n. event, fact, case, matter I can’t forget the incident.
NUbv
Logical (jwRK¨vj) adj. rational, sound, just, illogical, The man is very logical.
‡hŠw³K right, reasonable incoherent
Sequence (wmKz‡qÝ) n. order, series, dilution, disarray Narrate the incident in logical
µg, Abyµg rank, alternation, order sequence.
Lodge (jR) n.evmv, KzwUi house home, domicile dislodge They live in their own lodge.
Information fact, knowledge, I need some information about
(Bbdi‡gBkb) n. Z_¨ actuality him.
Caption (K¨vckb) n. We elected him caption.
wk‡ivbvg
Religious (wiwjwRqvm) righteous, godly, just, irreligious He is a religious scholar.
adj. avwg©K pious, devout
Happiness (n¨vwc‡bm) n. bliss, comfort, sadness, Everyone wants to share
myL complacency unhappiness happiness.
Reason (wiRb) n. KviY cause, motive, sake, base What is the reason behind your
failure?
Vacation (f¨v‡Kkb) n. respite, leisure, lime, How you spend your vacation?
QzwU, AeKvk leave, breathing, space
Rush (ivk) v. disarray, debacle, delay, linger They rushed from the
QÎf½, Qz‡U Pjv stampede, rout, disorder procession.
Broad bus (‡eªvW evm) n. It is a broad bus.
cÖk¯Í evm
Transport (Uªv݇cvU©) n. transportation, transit, disenchant I always go to school in public
cwienb conduction transport.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 139
Accident (Gw·‡W›U) n. mishap, casualty, I saw a terrible accident.
`yN©Ubv calamity, misfortune
In spite of (Bb ¯úvBU but, yet, nonetheless, In spite of her illness, she came
Ad) adv. A_P, Zv m‡Ë¡I still, nevertheless here.
Serious (wmwiqvm) adj. important, significant, frivolous, playful I’m very serious about study.
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, ample, main
Hazard (n¨vRvW©) n.wecwË setback, danger, trouble, security, protect Everyone face hazard in the
risk, chance, gamble way of life.
Desire (wWRvqvi) n. B”Qv wish, will, pleasure I desire to be rich.
Unlike (AvbjvBK) adj. dissimilar, desperate, like Her last book is unlike anything
Am`„k different else she has written.
Invisible (BbwfwRej) unseen, imperceptible, conspicuous, Honesty is invisible.
adj. A`„k¨ viewless, perdue, perdu visible
Tradition (‡UªwWkb) n. heritage, practice, law, innovation We follow our tradition.
HwZn¨ custom
Identity (AvB‡Ww›UwU) n. personality, individuality Finally, he disclosed his
e¨w³MZ cwiPq, e¨w³Z¡ identity.
Rootless (iæU‡jm) adj. fantastic, fantastical, They are rootless poor.
Ag~j unfounded, baseless
Non-Entity (bb-GbwUwU) Human being who does not have
n. Abw¯ÍZ¡ any roots is a non-entity.
Heading (wnwWs) n. headline, head I have just read the heading of
wk‡ivbvg the news.
Empty (G¤úwU) adj. Lvwj vacant, bare, void fill, full The box is empty.
Label (‡j‡ej) n. wPiKzU slip, memorandum Show me that label.
Remote (wi‡gvU) adj. distant, far, far away, nearby, likely, He came from a remote village.
`~ieZ©x outlying, upland approachable
Rural village (iæivj The old man lives in a rural
wf‡jR) adj. MÖvg¨ MÖvg village.
Semi-urban (‡mwg It is a semi urban area.
Avievb) adj. Avav kn~‡i
Small (¯§j) adj. ‡QvU short, younger, little big, large The town is very small.
Midsized (wgWmvBRW) I saw a midsized elephant.
adj. gvSvwi
Suburb (mveAve©) n. outskirts They live in a suburb.
kniZjx
City (wmwU) n. kni town, burg, wick, capital country I prefer city life.
Attraction (GUªvKkb) n. draw, traction, repulsion He failed to attract my
AvKl©Y fascination, drawing attraction.
Nourish (bvwik) v. incubate, breed Vitamins nourish our body.
cywómvab Kiv
Survey (mvi‡f) n. metering, land, survey, He come here for a survey.
wbixÿv, Rwic audit, seeing

Unit: - 12: Lesson: 02: My Roots-2 (gvB iæUm-2) -Avgvi wkKo-2

 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 140
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Respect (wim‡c±) n. reverence, admiration, disesteem, Always respect the elders.
m¤§vb, kÖ×v honor, esteem disrespect
Moderately (gWv‡iUwj) immoderately, He talks with me moderately.
adv. cwiwgZiƒ‡c unreasonably
Frequently (wd«Kz‡q›Uwj) hourly, repeatedly, often, infrequently, He goes to cinema frequently.
adv. NbNb, evisevi over and over rarely
Apartment (GcvU©‡g›U) wagon, room, chamber, They live in a small apartment.
n.Kvgiv, eo evwoi panel
¯^qsm¤ú~Y© gnj
Mom (gg) n. gv mother, mummy I love my mom.
Relative (wi‡jwUf) n. kinsman, kin, blood, He is our relative.
AvZ¥xq relation, friend
Seldom (‡mjWg) adv. ever, rarely, occasionally often A barking dog seldom bites.
K`vwPr
Eager (GMvi) adj. excited, impatient, uneager She is eager to come.
Aaxi, AvMÖnx alarmed, eager, anxious
Frank (d«¨v¼) adj. expansive, candid, evasive His behaviour is very frank.
AKcU, ¯úófvlx sincere, straightforward
Tiny (UvBwb) adj.AwZ ÿz`ª very small, infinitesimal enormous The apartment is very tiny.
Qualified (‡KvqvwjdvBW) capable of, deserving, fit, unqualified He is qualified for the job.
adj. ‡hvM¨Zvm¤úbœ eligible
Farmer (dvigvi) n. filler, cultivator, grower He is a farmer.
K…lK
Brilliant (weªwjqv›U) adj. bright, light, dazzling, dull, mediocre The boy is very brilliant.
D¾¡j shiny, clear, ablaze
Higher Education He has gone to America for
(nvqvi GWz‡KBkb) n. higher education.
D”P wkÿv
Advanced (GWfvÝW) leading, moving, The English is a advanced
adj. AMÖmi forward, ahead nation.
Farming (dvwg©s) n. K…wl agriculture, cultivation He love farming.
Discipline (wWwmwcøb) n. order, system, kilter, indiscipline You should maintain discipline.
k„•Ljv rule, method
Specially (‡¯úkvwj) particularly, in generally She welcomed me specially.
adv. we‡klZ particular, especially
Renowned (wi‡bŠÛ) adj. famous, celebrated, unknown, He is a renowned artist.
cÖL¨vZ, L¨vZbvgv generally known unfamiliar
Local (‡jvKvj) adj.¯’vbxq native, topical, endemic general, national He is a local businessman.
Decide (wWmvBW) v. fix, lull, ascertain, prevaricate, He decided to leave the place.
w¯’i Kiv, wm×všÍ ‡bqv settle, upon put off
Smile (¯§vBj) n. g„`y nvwm laughter, laugh, ridicule glare, scowl Your smile is very sweet.
Banker (e¨vsKvi) n. lombard, lender, sheriff He is a banker.
gnvRb, e¨vs‡Ki Kg©KZ©v
Bureaucrate (ey¨‡iv‡µU) officially His father is a bureaucrat.
n. AvgjvZš¿ev`x
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 141
Prepare (wcª‡cqvi) v. ready, equip, make, Prepare some food for me.
cÖ¯‘Z Kiv blueprint, ready up
Obligation responsibility, duty, You should careful to your
(Aewj‡MBkb) n. `vwqZ¡ charge, liability, burden obligation.
Individual distinct, independent, common I have some individual choice.
(BbwWwfRyqvj) adj. ¯^Zš¿ exclusive, separate
Job seeker (Re mxKvi) I’m a job seeker.
n. PvKwii D‡g`vwi
Occupation (AKz‡cBkb) profession, career, What is your occupation?
n. ‡ckv trade, vocation
Response (‡imcÝ) n. reaction, backwash, He response to my question.
cÖwZwµqv answer, repercussion
Frustration (d«vm‡Uªkb) dejection, despondence, satisfaction, He is in frustration.
n. ‰bivkv, nZvkv despondency success
Confirmed (Kbdvg©W) composed, determined, unconfirmed He confirmed his
adj. w¯’ixK…Z settled, fixed, decided accommodation.
Indeed (BbwWW) adv. actually, really, truly, You are my friend indeed.
cÖK…Zc‡ÿ sooth to say
Pleased (wcøRW) adj. glad, pleased, delighted, displeased I’m very pleased to see you
Lywk, Avbw›`Z gladsome here.
Pass time (cvm UvBg) v. Playing is my favourite pastime.
Kvj‡ÿcb Kiv
Count (KvD›U)v.MYbv Kiv calculate, complete Count the boxes.
Forget (di‡MU) v. unlearn, oblivion mind, remember I have forgotten to bring potato.
fz‡j hvIqv
Knowingly (‡bvBswj) deliberately unknowingly, I have left the pen knowingly.
adv. ‡R‡bï‡b unwittingly
Unknowingly (Avb‡bvBswj) unawares, secretly, adversely, I pressed her hand unknowingly.
adv. AÁvZmv‡i stealthily knowingly
Forgotten (di‡Mv‡Ub) unremembered, remembered The girl is forgotten by her
v. we¯Í…Z, fz‡j hvIqv immemorial husband.
Stuck (÷vK) v. we× Kiv stick, pierce, run unstuck They stuck their own roots.
Torch bearer (UP© Begum Rokeya is the torchbearer
†eqvivi) n. gkvj evnK of female education.
Respectful (wim‡c±dzj) worshipful, honorific disrespectful He is very respectful to elders.
adj. kÖ×vkxj
Multi-faced (gvwë It is multi-faced company.
†dmW) adj. en~gL~ x
Opportunity chance, advantage, Raha missed the opportunity.
(AciPz¨wbwU) n. my‡hvM amenities, occasion

Unit: - 12: Lesson: - 03: The Return of the Native (`¨v wiUvb© Af& `¨v †bwUf&)- ¯^‡`kxi cÖZ¨veZ©b

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Popularity (ccyjvwiwU) n. vogue unpopularity He is proud of his popularity.
RbwcÖqZv
Dramatist (WªvgvwU÷) n. playwright, play writer, Shakespeare is the greatest
bvU¨Kvi dramaturges, dramaturge dramatist.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 142
Early (Avwj©) adv. kxNª quickly, shortly late, middle He returns home early.
Aspired (GmcvqvW©) v. aspire, yearn, pant He aspired to be a writer.
AvKzjfv‡e Kvgbv Kiv
Manner (g¨vbvi) n. manners, modesty, Tuba speaks in a friendly
webq, ixwZbxwZ amenity, meekness manner.
Sophisticated(‡mvwdw÷‡K‡UW) impure, corrupted, naive Shova was born in a
adj. ev¯Íeeyw×m¤úbœ, Aweï× filthy, unclear, unholy sophisticated Hindu family.
Converted (Kbfv‡U©W) He converted to Muslim.
adj.ag©všÍwiZ, cwiewZ©Z nIqv
Adopted (GWc‡UW) adj. accepted, received, native They adopted a baby girl.
M„nxZ passed, obtained, held
Recognised (wi‡KvMbvBRW) acknowledged, avowed, unknown Humaiyun Ahmed recognized
adj. ¯^xK…Z given, professed as a great writer.
Precious (‡cÖwmqvm) adj. g~j¨evb valuable worthless,cheap Your gift is precious to me.
Talent (U¨v‡j›U) n. brain, competence, She showed his talent.
‡gav, Kg©`ÿZv competency, deftness
Exposure (G·‡cvRvi) n. expression, disclosure, His exposure as a writer pleased
cÖKvk issue, manifestation me.
Inspired (BÝcvqvW©) adj. stimulated, invigorated, uninspired His speech inspired me.
AbycÖvYxZ instinct, awakened, vatic
Imitate (Bwg‡UU) v. emulate, simulate, My younger sister likes to
AbyKiY Kiv copy, take after imitate me.
Taste (‡U÷) n. ¯^v` flavor, smack, savor dislike My favuorite taste is sweet.
Intellect (B‡›U‡j±) n. eyw× mind, wit, emotion She uses her intellect, in taking
understanding, reason decision.
Adolescence(A¨v‡Wv‡j‡mÝ) youth, boyhood, I wish I could return to my
n. eqtmwÜ, ˆK‡kvi juvenility, awkward, age adolescence.
Unable (AvbGej) adj.Aÿg impotent, disabled able She is unable to come here.
Appreciate (GwcÖwmGBU) v. admire, applaud, depreciate He appreciates me.
Zvwid Kiv okay, oh, praise
Respective (wim‡cKwUf) several Prepare your respective
adj. wbR wbR assignment.
Creative (wµ‡qwUf) adj. originative, inventive, uncreative The girl is very creative.
m„wókxj, D™¢veK inventing, designing
Genius (wRwbqvm) n. cÖwZfv brilliance, endowment He is a genius.
Ardent (Av‡W©›U) adj. R¡jšÍ burning, fiery, ablaze half-hearted He is an ardent follower of god.
Adopting (&GWcwUs) v. resort, adopt, take up, After adopting Christianity, he
Aej¤^b Kiv, aviY Kiv take to, apply, prosecute went to Europe.
Intellectual (B‡›U‡jKPzqvj) knowing, cute, emotional, He showed his intellectual
adj. eyw×gvb intelligent nonintellectual ability.
Ability (GwewjwU) n. ÿgZv power, authority, inability He is working according to his
caliber, might ability.
Failed (‡dBjW) v. e¨_©, plucked, unsuccessful, successful I have failed to compose a
AbyËxY©, e¨_© n‡qwQ‡jb unexpired, uncrossed poem.
Appreciation understanding, depreciation He has failed to gain to right
(GwcÖwmGBkb) n. Dcjwä grasp, saucy, access appreciate.
Utter (AvUvi) adj.cÖPÛ, Zxeª instance, deep, acute partial He is in utter frustration.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 143
Esteemed (GmwUgW) adj. respected, honored, disesteemed He was not esteemed as a native
m¤§vwbZ revered writer.
Writer (ivBUvi) n. ‡jLK author, scribe, recorder reader he is a good writer.
Literature (wjUv‡iPvi) n. writing, composition I’m a student of literature.
mvwnZ¨
Composed (Kg‡cvRW) v. made, built, discomposed he composed some poem.
iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb created, written
Sonnet (m‡bU) n. prose I have gone throught the sonnets
PZz`©kc`x KweZv of Shakespear.
Earned (Avb©W) v. acquired, attained, unearned he earned utmost fame.
AwR©Z, AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb artificial, won
Huge (wnDR) adj. colossal, enormous, vast, tiny he gained huge reputations.
wecyj, cÖKvÛ gargantuan, immense
Reputation (‡icy‡UBkb) n. fame, rep, renown, disrepute reputation depends on
L¨vwZ prestige, repute performance.
Realise (wiqvjvBR) v. realize, wake up to finally she realized that she was
Dcjwä Kiv something , twig wrong.
Identity (AvB‡Ww›UwU) n. personality, figure, Never forget your real identity.
e¨w³MZ cwiPq, e¨w³Z¡ individuality, self, mind
Sojourner (m‡Rvibvi) n. nation he was a sojourner of Europe.
we‡`kx
Afterwards after, then, afterward, before, before Afterwords she regratted for her
(AvdUviIqvW©m) adv. c‡i since, below head fault.
Regret (wi‡MÖU) v. remorse, sorrow, He regretted for his fault.
`ytLcÖKvk Kiv, AbyZvc Kiv deplore, wail, bewail
Fascination (d¨vwm‡bBkb) illusion, trance, I lost my fascination for art.
n. ‡gvn, AvKl©Y delusion, attraction
Devoted (wW‡fv‡UW) adj. obedient, adherent, true, uncommitted, He is a devoted Christian.
AbyMZ following, complying uncaring
Period (wcwiqW) n. time, epoch, day, age, He came here in his leisure
Kvj, ch©vq generation, stage period.
Epic (GwcK) n. gnvKve¨ rhapsody, epos, epopee “Illiad” is an epic.
Blank verse (eø¨v¼ fvm©) n. he composed a poem in Bank
AwgÎvÿi Q›` verse.
Unbearable (Avbweqv‡iej) hideous, biting, faint, tolerable She is bound to tolerate the
adj. Amn¨ beastly, insufferable unbrearable pain.
Suffer (mvdvi) v. ‡fvMv undergo, sustain, be well, enjoy he suffered greatly from
bear, endure Pneumonia.
Extreme (G·wUªg) adj.Pig ultimate, absolute insignificant she is in extreme depression.
Poverty (‡cvfvwU©) n. `vwi`ª¨ impoverishment, wealth Poverty is a big problem in
begging, penury Bangladesh.
Debts (‡WeUm) n. FY loan, lend, minus, debit credit Ruhin is in debts.
Married(g¨vwiW)adj.weevwnZ marital, nuptial unmarried The girl is married.
Twice (UzqvBm) adv. twofold She came here twice.
wظY, `yBevi
Descent (wW‡m›U) n.AeZiY landing, alighting, ascent He descented from a rich
pitch, ramp, stoop family.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 144
Unit: - 12: Lesson: 04: In Search of Identity (Bb m&vP© Af& AvB‡Ww›UwU) -cwiP‡qi †Lvu‡R
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Content (Kb‡U›U) v. kernel discontent She seemed more content less
g~j welq bitter.
Footpath (dzUcv_) n. pavement, sidewalk, He is walking alone through the
dyUcv_ footway footpath.
Occupied (AKzcvBW) adj. assumed, possessed, unoccupied He occupied the position of an
AwaK…Z, KewjZ brought under control officer.
Floating (‡d¬vwUs)adj.fvmšÍ hopping leaping drawing I saw a floating restaurant.
Makeshift (g¨vKwkdU) temporary, transient, permanent He arraged a row of chairs to
adj. A¯’vqx interim, fleeting form a makeshift bed.
Shacks (kvKm) n. shack, recess, hovel, He lives in a shacks.
Lycwi, Kuy‡oNi hole, cell, hut, shanty
Kid (wKW) n. wkï baby, child, infant, tad parent Kids are very happy.
Few (wdD) adj. K‡qK several, small many, much I have few pen.
Square yard (¯‹qvi The building has a square yard
BqvW©) n. eM©vK…wZ A½b shaped.
Procession (‡cªv‡mkb) n. manifestation, pomp, A funeral procession is going
‡kvfvhvÎv march, journey ahead.
Sleep (w¯øc) n. Nyg slumber, rest, flop wake I slept a sound sleep.
Socialise (‡mvkvjvBR) v. understatement He didn’t mind socialiseing with
mvgRZvwš¿K Kiv his stuff.
Cook (KzK) v. ivbœv Kiv I can cook.
Even (B‡fb) adv. too, also odd, uneven Even he didn’t talk with me.
Ggb wK, ch©šÍ
Beautify (weDwUdvB) v. prettify, brighten, adorn, We shoul beautify our society.
Aj¼…Z Kiv, my›`i Kiv decorate, embellish
Inhuman (BbwnDg¨vb) superhuman, heartless, kind, human Slavery is an inhuman system.
adj. AgvbywlK, wbg©g merciless, unmerciful
Condition(KwÛkb)n.Ae¯’v situation, state, status He is in good condition.
Civilized society We are live in civilized society.
(wmwfjvBRW †mvmvBwU) n.
mymf¨ mgvR
Hygiene (nvBwRb) n.¯^v¯’¨ health, happiness We should be careful about our
hygine.
Curiosity (wKDwiwmwU) n. interest, inquisitiveness apathy I have gone there out of
‡KŠZ‚nj curiosity.
Irony (Avqiwb) n. mock, taunt, ridicule, We always face irony.
we`ªæc, fvM¨weo¤^bv mockery, sarcasm
Admit (A¨vWwgU) v. replenish, take in, agree, deny, reject, She got admitted to a college.
fwZ© Kiv, gvbv, m¦xKvi Kiv obey, confess exclude
Amazed (A¨vgvRW) adj. surprised, astonished, Your attitude amazed me.
wew¯§Z flabbergasted, gassed
Tidy (UvBwW) adj. cwicvwU immaculate, prim untidy The room is very tidy.
Especially (‡¯úkvwj) particularly, in commonly, He despised them all specially
adv. we‡klZ particular, specially normally Labone.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 145
Evening (Bwfwbs) n. mܨv even, nightfall, twilight dawn Its a lovely evening.
Concern (Kbmvb©) n. worry, anxiety, disquiet, unconcern I’m conserned with my study.
D‡ØM, wPšÍv care, concernment
Urban area (Ave©vb The hospital is in urban area.
Gwiqv) n. knivÂj
Definitely (‡Wwd‡bUwj) clearly, expressly, may be, perhaps I will definitely be at the station
adv. ¯úófv‡e plainly, sheer, plain to meet with you.
Burden (ev‡W©b) n. fardel, freight, twig, unburden I can’t bear the burden.
‡evSv, fvi load, weight, onus
Migrate (gvB‡MÖU) v. As autumn Arrives, the bird
‡`kvšÍi Kiv migrates to south.
Rehabilitate resettle, exonerate purge The organization is helping to
(win¨vwewj‡UBU) v. rehabilitate the drug addicted.
cybe©vmb Kiv
Referred (‡idvW©) v. mention, note, allude, New York is referred as The
D‡jøL Kiv notice, speak Big Apple.
Assimilate (Gwmwg‡jBU) compare, liken, balance, dissimilate Marie tried to assimilate the
v. Zzjbv Kiv become, like, resemble week’s events.
Attracted (GUªvKW) adj. drawn, charmed, repel He is atracted to cinema.
AvK…ó enticed, fond, devoted
Charm (Pvg©) n. KgbxqZv, elegance, loveliness, His charm has captivated the
†mŠ›`h©, gwngv desirability, pleasantness media.
River erosion (wifvi River erosion is a big problem
B‡ivkb) n. b`x fv½b in riverside area.
Discrepancies coolness, odds, clash, There is a discrepancies
(wWm‡µ‡cbwmm) n. Awgj imbalance, disagreement between you and me.
Solve (mjf) v. resolve, unravel, Can you solve the math?
mgvavb Kiv evolve, receive
Problem (cÖe‡jg) n. matter, question, solution What is your problem ?
mgm¨v puzzle, crux
Overnight (IfvibvBU) eventually, He become rich overnight.
adv. ivZvivwZ gradual
Certainly (mv‡U©bBbwj) surely, assuredly, doubtfully, He will come certainly.
adv. wbðB, Aek¨B without, doubt, verily possibly
Improve (BgcÖæf) v. DbœZ enhance, raise, promote, worsen You have to improve your
Kiv ennoble, ameliorate position.
Lifestyle (jvBd÷vBj) n. Her lifestyle is quite different.
Rxebaviv
Committe (KwgwU) n. He is on the committe.
KwgwU, `j
Basic health (‡ewmK The organization is working on
†nj&_) n. ‡gŠwjK ¯^v¯’¨ basic health.
Minimize (wgwbgvBR) v. reduce, decrease, lessen, maximize, The aim is to minimize
n«vm Kiv diminish, pull in, maximize poduction cost.
shorten
Pollution (cwjDkb) n. contamination, filth, decontamination Pollution could bring the
`~lY profanation outhorities name into bad repute.
Suitable (myB‡Uej) adj. worthy, compatible, fit, inappropriate, This soil is suitable for
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 146
Dchy³ decent, competent wrong cultivation.
Guest (‡M÷) n. AwZw_ visitor, visitant host She is a guest in our house.
Immigrant (Bwg‡MÖ›U) n. migrant emigrant Mr. Rahim is an immigrant.
Awfevmx
Detached (wWUvPW) adj. separate, torn, broken, attached He is detached from his family.
wew”Qbœ disjunction, outlying
Consequence result, outcome, future, inconsequence Think about consequence before
(Kb‡mKz‡qÝ) n. djvdj end, termination perform.
Erosion-prone (B‡ivkb- They live in erosion-prone area.
cÖb) adj. ÿq cÖeY
Refuge (wiwdDR) n. approach, access, He refuged to come with me.
AwfMgb accession, shelter
Savings (‡mwfsm) n. deposit, capital, fund, use My savings is very little.
Rgv, cuywR possessing, resources
Hawker (nKvi) n. peddler, peddler, He is a hawker.
‡dwiIqvjv packman
Dirty (WvwU©) adj. gqjv filthy, soiled, messy clean The bench is very dirty.
Involved (BbfjfW) adj. engaged, related, uninvolved He is involved in student
RwoZ connected, attached politics.
Crime (µvBg) n. Aciva offense, iniquity, sin He is involved in a serious
crime.
None (bvb) adv. no one, nobody some None can live alone.
bv, †KD bv
Moderate (gWv‡iU) adj. tolerable, bearable, immoderate Today’s weather is moderate.
ga¨cwš’, mnbxq endurable, medium
Mistaken (wg‡÷‡Kb) adj. erroneous, wrong, correct I have mistaken.
åvšÍ mistaken, prepostenous
Really (wi‡qwj) adv. indeed, actually, He is really very good man.
cÖK…Zc‡ÿ really, truly
Situation (wmPz‡qBkb) n. state, condition, Try to understand my situation.
Ae¯’v status, position
Feeling (wdwjs) n.Abyf‚wZ sentiment, sense numbness Today i’m feeling good.
Terrible (‡Uwiej) adj. outrageous, frightening, wonderful, I saw a terrible accident.
fqvbK grim, dire, horrible pleasant, mild
Odd jobs (AW Rem) n. They are doing odd jobs.
A¯^vfvweK KvR, GUv-IUv KvR
Experience (G·wcwi‡qÝ) expertise, knowledge, inexperience I have no experience in cooking.
n. AwfÁZv taste, wisdom, sagacity
Professional (‡cÖv‡dkbvj) education, instruction, He is a professional hacker.
adj. e„wËg~jK, †ckv`vix teaching
Income-Tax (BbKvg Everyone should give income
U¨v·) n. AvqKi tax .
Honest (A‡b÷) adj. conscientious, just, dishonest The man is very honest.
mr, b¨vqevb veridical
Culture (KvjPvi) n. plane, practice uncouthness We always follow our culture.
ms¯‹…wZ
Distinction (wWmwU¼kb) difference, variety, odds, similarity, Class distinction is prevailing
n. cv_©K¨ dissimilation, inequality disgrace everywhere.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 147
Native (‡bwUf) adj.¯’vbxq local, topical, endemic adopted, foreign He is a native English.
Expatriates (G·‡cwUª‡qUm) exile, outcost, deportee repatriate They are war expatriates.
n. wbe©vwmZ e¨w³
Perhaps (cvin¨vcm) adv. probably, likely, difinitely Perhaps you should have been
m¤¢eZ possibly, obviously frank with him.
Foreigner (d‡iBbvi) n. stranger, gringo citizen He has married a foreigner.
we‡`kx
Explanation interpretation, puzzle Give explanation of your
(G·cø¨v‡bBkb) n. e¨vL¨v comentary, exposition answer.
Social scientist (‡mvkvj He is a social scientist.
mvBw›U÷) n. mgvR weÁvbx
Interpretation explanation He assumed a wrong
(B›UviwcÖ‡UBkb) n. interpretation.
AvšÍe©¨vcb, cwie¨vcb
Diaspora (Wvqvm‡cviv) n. A diaspora is created through
Amg, Ab¨ ‡`‡k Mgb, ‡`kvšÍi immigration.
Created (wµ‡q‡UW) adj. built, manufactured, He created the mess.
wbwg©Z made, constructed
Scattering (¯‹¨vUvwis) n. distraction, dispersion, The crowd is scattering.
we‡ÿc, cwi‡ÿc enclosing, abandonment
Established (֬vewjkW) consecrated, founded, unestablished She is now well established.
adj. cÖwZôvwcZ set up, established,
installed
Ancestral (A¨vb‡mmUªvj) paternal, hereditary, It is our ancestral house.
adj. ˆcZ…K lineal
Homeland (‡nvgj¨vÛ) n. country, home, native, Bangladesh is my homeland.
¯^‡`k country, native, land
Avoid (A¨vf‡qW)v.Gov‡bv eliminate, get arround confront We should avoid our bad habits.
Conflict (Kbwd±) n. duel, rivalry, dispute, concord, peace, A conflict is going on between
Ø›Ø, weev` strife, quarrel concern, agree them.
Common(Kgb)n. mvaviY general, ordinary, usual individual We are common people.
Consequence result, outcome, future, inconsequence Think about the consequence
(Kb‡mKz‡qÝ) n.dj, djvdj end, termination before perform.
Shock (kK) n. av°v push, jog, collision, His comming was a utter shock
thrust for me.
Integrate (B‡›U‡MÖU) adj. complete, completed, differentiate, Transportation planning should
m¤ú~Y©, ALÛ full, entire, whole segregate be integrated with energy
policy.
Sickness (wmK‡bm) n. illness, distemper, wellness Runa is absent here becouse of
Amy¯’Zv uneasiness, distress her sickness.
Fascination illusion, trance, She can’t come out from
(d¨vwm‡bBkb) n. ‡gvn delusion, traction, fascination.
attraction, pull
Economic (B‡Kv‡bvwgK) financial, monetary, loss-making The economic policy of
adj. A_©‰bwZK, Avw_©K pecuniary Bangladesh is very complex.
Reality (wi‡qwjwU) n. sooth, real, unreality He refuses to face reality.
ev¯ÍeZv historicity, truth
Mental (‡g›Uvj) adj. sane, subjective, physical She is in mental pressure.
inward, ideal
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 148
gvbwmK
Restless (‡i÷‡jm) adj. troubled, unstable, relaxed The boy is very restless.
Aw¯’i, wekÖvgnxb hectic, restless, choppy
Acceptance (GK‡mcU¨vÝ) receiving, taking, rejection He had an acceptance from the
n. MÖnY adoption, reception magazine.
Hardship (nvW©wkc) n.Kó pain, anguish, misery Everyone faces hardship.
Inadequate insufficient, inadequate, adequate, We have inadequate eggs.
(BbG‡WKz‡qU) adj. Ach©vß superfluous, plentiful sufficient
Education (GWz‡KBkb) n. lesson, learning, We should attend to educative
wkÿv instruction, study seminars.
Involved (BbfjfW) adj. engaged, related, uninvolved Don’t get involved in an
RwoZ connected, attached argument with elders.
Aware(GIqvi)adj.m‡PZb conscious, ware unaware we should be aware of covid-19.
Allured (A¨vwjDiW) adj. tempted, greedy The man alluded him.
cÖjy×

Unit: - 13: Media and Modes of E-communication

(wgwWqv GÛ gyWm Ad B-KwgDwb‡Kk&b&)- MYgva¨g I B‡jKUªwbK †hvMv‡hv‡Mi aiY
Lesson: - 01: Media and Modes of E-communication
(wgwWqv GÛ gyWm Ad B-KwgDwb‡Kk&b&)- MYgva¨g I B‡jKUªwbK †hvMv‡hv‡Mi aiY
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
E-communication E-communication is a modern
(B-KwgDwb‡KBkb) n. term.
B‡jKwUªK †hvMv‡hvM
Incident (Bbwm‡W›U) n. event, fact, occurrence, basic Palashi war was a historical
NUbv, msNUb causation, generation incident.
Sequence (wmKz‡qÝ) n. order, series, dilution, disarray The content of the programme
µg, Abyµg rank, alternation should follow a logical sequence.
Intensively (Bb‡Ubwmfwj) briefly, closely extensively, I thought about your idea
adv. wbweofv‡e widely, broadly intensively.
Extensively (G·‡Ubwmfwj) widely, broadly, large, intensively, briefly I read the passage extensively.
adv. e¨vcKfv‡e thoroughly, abroad
Media (wgwWqv) n. gva¨g vehicle, mean He works in a electronic media.
Mode (‡gvW) n. aiY style, genre, form, The mode of communication is
modus, manner, way changing.
Blog (eøM) n. eøM He writes blog.
Super (mycvi) adj. excellent, super awful, inferior Your idea was super.
m¤ú~Y© fv‡jv
Ordinary (AwW©bvwi) adj. general, common, extraordinary He wore an ordinary dress.
mvaviY usual, normal, simple
Probably (‡cÖvevewj) adv. perhaps, probably, incredibly Probably he would come here.
m¤¢eZ likely, possibly
Cup (Kvc) n. Kvc, †cqvjv beaker, goblet, pot Please give me a cup of tea.
Greeting (wMÖwUs) n. salute, salutation, farewell She welcomed me with warm
Awfev`b obeisance, addressing greeting.
Colleague (KwjM) n. fellow, brethren, He is my colleague.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 149
mnKg©x partner, mate
Inevitable (B‡bwf‡Uej) irresistible, , cogent evitable Death is inevitable.
adj. Awbevh© unavoidable, imminent
Logging (jwMs)v.evav †`qv impede, obstruct Your words are logging.
Automatic (A‡Uv‡gwUK) automatically manual It is an automatic door.
adj. ¯^qswµq
Behaviour (we‡nwfqvi) n. conduct, treatment, I was astonished at his
AvPiY attitude, dealing, act behaviour.
Dominate (‡Wvwg‡bBU) v. govern, rule, master, She always dominate over
KZ…©Z¡ Kiv, AvwacZ¨ Kiv manage, command others.
Receive (wiwmf)v.MÖnY Kiv accept, receive, take in say farewell I have receive your email.
Dozen (W‡Rb) n. I bought a dozen banana.
ev‡ivwU, WRb
Computer-aided The shopping mall is computer-
(Kw¤úDUvi-GB‡WW) adj. aided.
Kw¤úDUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨
Digital (wWwRUvj) adj. analogue It is a digital clock.
wWwRUvj
Message (g¨v‡mR) n. news, information, I have received his message.
evZ©v, evYx word, saying, aphorism
Sender (‡mÛvi) n. ‡cÖiK dispatcher receiver, Assignment submitted late will
recipient be returned to the sender.
Multiple (gvwëcj) adj. many, much, single I received some email from
en~, en~wea multiplex multiple sender.
Recipient (wiwm‡c›U) n. delivery, man, donor, sender The sender didn’t mentioned the
cÖvcK receiver recipient name
Operate (Acv‡iBU) v. manage, handle, disengage, He can operate computer.
cwiPvjbv Kiv operate, lead malfunction
Linked (wj¼W) adj. mshy³ attached, connected, disparate She is linked up with an artistic
linked, combined group.
Commercial (Kgvwk©qvj) trade, mercantile noncommercial The man is very commercial.
adj. evwYwR¨K
Server (mvf©vi) n. mvf©vi There are same commercial
server agencies like yahoo,g-
mail etc.
Agency (G‡RwÝ) n. representation, He works in a tour agency.
cÖwZwbwaZ¡ delegation, deputation
Accept (A¨vK‡mÞ) v. take, receive, refuse, reject He can’t accept reality.
MÖnY Kiv take in, take up
Deliver (‡Wwjfvi) v. give, offer, grant, take away, We will deliver it direct to your
cÖ`vb Kiv pay, inflict capture, keep door.
Instantly (BÝU¨v›Uwj) immediately, instantly, She fell asleep almost instantly.
adv. Awej‡¤^ right, away, forthwith
Stored (‡÷viW) adj. gathered, amassed He stored all the corn.
mwÂZ, ¸`vgRvZ
Delivered (‡WwjfviW) freed, rescued, He delivered a motivational
adj. wb®‹…Z exempted, released speech.
Powerful (cvIqvidzj) mighty, potent, strong, powerless He is a powerful politician.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 150
adj. ÿgZvkvjx capable, potential
Communication liaison, communion, The communication system is
(KwgDwb‡KBkb) n. ‡hvMv‡hvM rapport getting advanced.
Airlines (GqvijvBÝ) n. He works in a airlines.
wegvb PjvP‡ji c_
Return (wiUvb©) n. exchange, interchange, departure, He returns home early.
cÖZ¨veZ©b, wewbgq, †dir return, change depart, keep
Appropriate proper, accurate, strict, inappropriate You should take appropriate
(G‡cÖvwcÖGBU) adj. apt, precise decision.
Dchy³, h_vh_
Send (‡mÛ) n. cvVv‡bv turn, address, dispatch receive Send me the file.
Remain (wi‡gBb) v. _vKv stay, be, stand, keep change He remained the meeting.
Expand (G·cvÛ) v. enlarge, spread, extend, contract Don’t expand the problem.
we¯Í…Z Kiv stretch, dilate, amplify
Spread (‡¯úªW) n. we¯Ívi expansion, tract, fold, gather I spread a towel on the sand and
expanse, propagation sat down.
Electronically Robots are Electronically
(B‡jKUªwK¨vwj) adv. controlled.
‰e`y¨wZKfv‡e
Congratulation complements, “Congratulation” he said me.
(Ks‡MÖPz‡jBkb) n. Awfb›`b felicitation, regards
Radio-Type (‡iwWI Radio-Type is a radio-type
UvBc) adj. ‡eZvi, device.
UvBc/aiY, †eZv‡ii gZ
High-speed (nvB-w¯úW) We need high-speed internet.
adj. D”P MwZ
Substitute (mvemwUwUDU) alternative, choice, Dried rosemary can be
n. weKí doubt, vicar substituted for the fresh herb.
Worldwide (Iqvì©IqvBW) global local Covid-19 has spread worldwide.
adj. wek¦e¨vcx
Additional (GwWkbvj) extra, spare, more We requiared additional
adj. AwZwi³ information.
Similar (wmwgjvi) adj. analogous, like, dissimilar, My dress is similar to yours.
Abyiƒc corresponding, same unlike, unalike
Important (B¤ú‡U©›U) adj. significant, serious, insignificant, The question is very important.
¸iæZ¡c~Y© great, momentous, main nonracial
Introduction (B›UªyWvKkb) role, preface, foreword, conclusion The introduction note of he
n. f‚wgKv, m~Pbv preamble, induction book is satisfactory.
Compatible (Kg‡cwUej) consistent, constant, incompatible your mentality is not compatible
adj. m½wZc~Y© conformable, congruent with me.
Time-Sharing (UvBg- MIT is a compatible time-
‡kqvwis) n. mgqfvM sharing system.
System (wm‡÷g) n. c×wZ method, process, way disorder It is really a complex system.
Central (‡m›Uªvj) adj. middle, medium, mean, peripheral I have visited central Shahed
ga¨, cÖavb, †Kw›`ªq interior, average Minar.
Dial-up (Wvqvj Avc) v. Dial-up in Nisha’s phone
Wvqvj Kiv number.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 151
Terminal (Uvwg©bvj) n. side, edge, extreme, The terminal tip of the probe.
cÖvšÍ, mxgv end, border, boundary
File (dvBj) n. bw_, bw_cÎ record, list, roll, plaint Send me the file.
Desk (‡W¯‹) n. ‡Uwej table, board He is sitting on his desk.
Informal (Bbdigvj) adj. contrary to rules, formal, Dont talk in informal way.
wbqgwiiæ× irregular, wrong conventional
Method (‡g_W) n. c×wZ system, process, way The method of learning is not easy.
Reliable (‡iwj‡qej) adj. credible, believable, undependable, I got the informathion from a
wek¦vm‡hvM¨ plausible, authentic unreliable reliable source.
Efficient (Gwdwk‡q›U) adj. skilled, expert, inefficient He is an efficient worker.
`ÿ, Kvh©Ki proficient, skillful, deft

Unit: - 13: Lesson: 02: Social Network Services (‡mvkvj †bUIqvK© mvwf©m) - mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvM †mevmg~n
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Social (‡mvkvj) adj. mvgvwRK communal, convivial unsocial, cultural Always maintain social value.
Service (mvwf©m) n. ‡mev serving, worship, disservice Rail service is available
ministry, office everywhere.
Facilitate (‡dwmwj‡qBU) v. simplify, naturalize impede Internet facilitated social
mnRZi Kiv relations.
Popular (ccyjvi) adj. exoteric, pop unpopular Pizza is a popular food.
RbwcÖq
Frequently (wd«Kz‡q›Uwj) hourly, often, infrequently, He comes here frequently.
adv. NbNb repeatedly, off, fast rarely
Web-based (I‡qe-‡emW) Today’s world is web-based.
adj. I‡qe wbf©i
Interact (B‡›Uv‡i±) v. The user interacts directly
wg_w¯Œqv with the library.
Possible (cwmej) adj. m¤¢e feasible, probable actual Everything is possible.
Interest (B›Uv‡i÷) n. self, part, self-interest, bore I have no interest in poetry.
¯^v_©, my` usury
Activity (&A¨vKwUwfwU) n. action, work, energy, inaction, He observed my activity.
Kvh©Kjvc, mwµqZv mobility, dynamism inactiveness
Expanding (G·cvwÛs) v. enlarge, spread, extend, contract Our business is expanding.
we¯Í…Z Kiv stretch, dilate, amplify
Free (wd«) adv. gratis, nothing, blame, black, He teaches student for free.
webvg~‡j¨, ¯^vaxbfv‡e buckshee, freely enforce, lodge
Provider (‡cÖvfvBWvi) n. He is the loan provider.
cÖ`vbKvix
Profile (‡cÖvdvBj) n. sketch, outline, line, I cheaked his profile.
cvk©wPÎ, cwi‡jLv scheme, plan
Entire (GbUvqvi) adj. mgMÖ whole, total incomplete The entire responsibility is
mine.
Presenting (‡cÖ‡Rw›Us) v. put forward, render, absent He is presenting his ides.
‡ck Kiv, Dc¯’vcb Kiv offer, bring up, set up
Modify (‡gvwWdvB) v. intensify It is a modified verson of my
wKQzUv cwieZ©b Kiv mobile phone.
Update (Avc‡WU) v. We should update ourselves.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 152
AvaywbK Kiv
Fourthly (‡dv_©wj) adv. Fourthly and last, I’m warning
PZz_©Z you.
Allow (GjvD) v. AbygwZ ‡`qv license, approve deny, disallow You are not allowed.
Entries (Gw›Uªm) n. entree, entry, The door was locked but he
cÖ‡ekvwaKvi admittance, ingress forced me on entries.
Dedicated (‡WwW‡KB‡UW) v. yield, commit, undedicated, He is a dedicated journalist.
mgc©b Kiv, wb‡ew`Z surrender, commend desecrated
Privacy (cÖvB‡fwm) n. hideout, privacy, secret, company I need some privacy.
‡MvcbxqZv secrecy, veiling, veil
Protection (‡cÖv‡UKkb) n. save, saving, defense, annihilation Vitamin B gives protection
iÿv, myiÿv safeguard, guard against infection.
Measure (‡gRvi) n. gvc, measurement, metering, I need to take some safety
cwigvc, Dcvq assessing measure.
Visitor (wfwRUi) n. cwi`k©K inspector, jailer, jailor He is a visitor.
Viewer (wfDqvi) n. `k©K seer, separator He thanked the viewers.
Really (wi‡qwj) adv. indeed, actually, really, He is really a great man.
cÖK…Zc‡ÿ truly, sooth to say
Argument (AvM©y‡g›U) n. reason, reasoning, Don’t get involved in an
hyw³, ZK© contention, cause argument with elders.
Italic (BUvwjK) adj. BUvwji Italian He can read italic.
Emerge (BgvR©) v. arise, get up, revolt, Black ravens emerge from the
Dwš’Z nIqv, DVv escape, run, spring tog.
Multimedia (gvwëwgwWqv) You have to pay for
adj. en~gva¨g multimedia contents.
Connection (Kv‡bKkb) n. link, merger, cohesion, disconnectedness The connection between body
ms‡hvM combination and mind is very necessary.
Uploading picture downloading, He is uploading a picture in
(Avc‡jvwWs wcKPvi) n. picture social media.
Avc‡jvWK…Z Qwe
Personal (cv‡m©vbvj) adj. private, individual, impersonal The matter is personal.
e¨w³MZ vocational, intimate
Secrecy (‡m‡µwm) n. wbR©bZv solitude, desolation openness He is a poet of secrecy.
Remark (wigvK©) n. gšÍe¨ comment, note, say, Remark the odd number from
observation bellow.
Moderation (gWv‡iBkb) n. frugality, mortification, immoderation, He argued the police to show
mshg discipline, abstention intemperance moderation.
Editing (GwWwUs) n. m¤úv`bv freedom He is an editing a content.
Individual (BwÛwfRyqvj) distinct, independent, common Everyone has individual
adj. ¯^Zš¿ exclusive, separate choice.
User (BDRvi) n. e¨enviKvix pusher He is an internet user.
Popularity (ccyjvwiwU) n. vogue unpopularity His popularity reached at the
RbwcÖqZv peak.
Covered (‡KvfvW©) adj. roofed, clothed, bare The road is covered by grass.
Av”Qvw`Z tunicate, snug
Provide (‡cÖvfvBW) v. mieivn give, provide for withhold We should respect the law
provided by government.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 153
Kiv
Mostly (‡gv÷wj) adv. in most cases, usually, He cooks mostly.
AwaKvsk †ÿ‡Î commonly, often
Unit: - 13: Lesson: - 03: E- learning (B-jviwbs) - B-jvwb©s

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Experienced expert, skilled, veteran, inexperienced, He is an experienced worker.
(G·wcwi‡qÝW) adj. AwfÁ adept, weighed unskilled
Digital (wWwRUvj) n. analogue It is a digital clock.
wWwRUvj
Programme (‡cÖvMÖvg) n. project, program I was present in their last
Kvh©µg programme.
Digitalized (wWwRUvjvBRW) Everything became digitalized.
adj. wWwRUvjvwqZ
Educational (GWz‡KBkbvj) instructional, I’m unable to bear my
adj. wkÿvwelqK pedagogic educational expenses.
Resource (wi‡mvm©) n. provision, structure, Local authorities complained
ms¯’vb, Dcvq arrangement that they tacked resource.
Printed book (wcÖ‡›UW It is a printed book.
eyK) n. gyw`ªZ eB
Pad (c¨vW) n. Zzjv cÖf…wZ He kept the mouse on a pad.
Øviv fiv
Thrilled (w_ªjW) adj. disappointed I was thrilled after hearing
wknwiZ about the matter.
Imagine (BgvwRb) v. conceive, envision, Imagine you are a king.
Kíbv Kiv suppose, invent
Tutor (wUDUi) n.M„nwkÿK private, tutor, coach He was my tutor.
Flying (d¬vBs) adj. DošÍ aerial slow The bird is flying.
Virtual (fvPz©qvj) adj. actual He joined in a virtual meeting.
Kvh©Z, wePvwiZ, djZ e‡U
wKš‘ evn¨Z bq Ggb
Campus (K¨v¤úvm) n. He is in college campus.
we`¨vqZb, cÖv½b
Kidding (wKwWs) v. bluff, hoax, kid, I’m kidding with him.
avàv †`Iqv bamboozle
Educationist educator, He was an educationist.
(GWz‡Kkwbó)n. wkÿvms¯‹viK educationalist
Utilizing (BDwUjvBwRs) take advantage of, She is utilizing her vacation.
v. mبe¨envi Kiv utilize, improve
Advantage (A¨vWfv‡›UR) benefit, convenience, disadvantage, The advantages of mobile
n. myweav favor, avail, amenities penalty phone are known to all.
Potential (‡cv‡Ubwkqvj) strong, potent, actual He is a potential businessman.
adj. kw³kvjx, Kvh©Ki dynamic, brawny
Sector (‡m±i) n. wefvM section, department, He is performig good in the job
segment, division sector.
Noticed (‡bvwUmW) adj. observed, seen unnoticed, ignored I have noticed his changes.
jwÿZ, bqb‡MvPi
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 154
Large (jvR©) adj. eo great, massive, main little, small, tiny It is a large tortois.
Young (Bqvs) adj. adolescent, juvenile, old, aged I saw a young girl was
bexb, ZiæY youngling, newels crossing the road.
Generation (‡Rbv‡iBkb) descendant, son, imp, We should create a better
n. eskai, cÖRb¥ breed, child world for our next generation.
Assisted (A¨vwm‡÷W) v. help-assist, support, unassisted Nira assisted me to do this.
mnvqZv Kiv aid, back up, favor
Teaching-learning (wUwPs Computer assisted us by
jvwb©s) n. wkÿv`vb I MÖnY teaching-learning softwere.
Evolving (Bfjwfs) v. reveal, publish, put, The company has been
cÖKvk Kiv express, disclose, elicit evolving into a major chemical
manufacturer.
Fairly (‡dqviwj) adv. categorically, fair, immoderately, He fairly gave the judgement.
wbi‡cÿfv‡e justly, rightly unfairly
Rapidly (i¨vwcWwj) adv. quickly, fast, slowly Our society is changing
`ªæZ speedily, swiftly rapidly.
Conventional common, current, nuclear, He possess conventional ideas.
(Kb‡fbkbvj) adj. cÖPwjZ usual, accepted unconventional
Confuse (KbwdDR) v. flurry, disarrange, enlighten, Don’t confuse me.
wek„•Lj Kiv confound, disarray distinguish
Distant (wWmU¨v›U) adj. outlying, remote, close He lives in a distant village.
`~ieZ©x far, faraway
Computer-based Our education system should
(Kw¤úDUvi †emW) adj. be computer-based.
Kw¤úDUvi wfwËK
Cautious (Kkvm) adj. careful, cautious, incautious, brave He is a cautious driver.
mveavb chary, gingerly, canny
Mix-up (wg· Avc) adj. sort Don’t mix-up everything.
wek„•Lj
Happen (n¨v‡cb) v. NUv arrive, occur, befall dematerialize Something is going to happen.
Material (g¨v‡Uwiqvj) n. components, element, immaterial, I need some material to make
Dcv`vb stuff, component incorporeal a cake.
Submit (mvewgU) v. dedicate, put forward, resist, withdraw You are asked to submit your
`vwLj Kiv, mgc©b Kiv present, bring up, offer paper.
Assignment job, action, work, labor Have you completed your
(A¨vmvBbg¨v›U) n. KvR assignment?
Test (‡U÷) n. cixÿv experiment, test He passed in the test.
Department (wWcvU©‡g›U) section, segment, She is a student of English
n. wefvM division, partition department.
Institute (BÝwUwUDU) n. organization, abrogate He works in a research
cÖwZôvb establishment, house institute.
Certificate (mvwU©wd‡KBU) credential, document The institude provides
n. mb` certificate to his interns.
Global (‡Møvevj) adj. worldwide, universal local Global warming is going on.
wek¦e¨vcx, mveR©bxb
Registration tie, bond, fixation, He applieed for online
(‡iwR‡÷ªkb) n. wbeÜb sake, determination registration.
Admission (A¨vWwgkb) filling, repletion, exclusion, denial Admission of the college is
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 155
n. fwZ©, cÖ‡ekb admission, entering going on.
Entry (Gw›Uª) n. cÖ‡ek access, entrance, exit The door was locked but he
entree, penetration forced me to entry.
Exit (Gw·U) n. cÖ¯’vb departure, exodus enter The exit way is in northest.
Attendance (A¨v‡U‡ÛÝ) appearance, presence, nonattendance His attendance is very
n. Dcw¯’wZ availability, arrival irregular.
Discussion (wWmKvkb) n. conversation, talk, I was present at the discussion.
Av‡jvPbv converse, discourse
Mate (‡gU) n. m½x companion, comrade She was my class mate.
Feedback (wdWe¨vK) n. recompose I’m waiting for your feedback.
cÖwZwµqv
Exam (G·vg) n. cixÿv test, examination My exam is knocking at the door.
Finally (dvBbvwj) adv. at last, in tine, at first, initially Finally, I got it.
cwi‡k‡l ultimately, deadly
Conducted (KbWvK‡UW) directed, guided, The tour was conducted by
adj. cwiPvwjZ driven, conveyed Rafi.
Called (KjW) adj. bvgK named, designated They called their son
“Rayhan”.
Leaning (wjwbs) adj. favoring biased, She is leaning to leaning
cÿcvZx prone, partial English .
Management legislation, regulation, The management was good.
(g¨v‡bRg¨v›U) n. e¨e¯’vcbv arrangement
Blend (‡eøÛ) v. wgkv‡bv mingle, jumble, mix separate Blend the ingredients
Various (‡fwiqvm) adj. different, several, There are various kinds of fruit
wewfbœ diverse, varied, variant in our country.
Component material, components, All the components are
(Kg‡cvb¨v›U) n. Dcv`vb element, stuff available for cooking.
Revolutionary counterrevolutionary He is a revolutionary activist.
(‡ifjy¨kbvwi) adj. ‰ecøweK
Concept notion, idea, thought misconception Your concept was wrong.
(Kb‡mÞ)n.aviYv
Already (Aj‡iwW) adv. meanwhile, in the not yet I did it already.
BwZg‡a¨ meantime
Practice (cÖvKwUm) n. exercise, drill, hypothesis Practice more and more to be
Abykxjb, Af¨vm contemplation, culture skilled.
Phase (‡dR) n. KvjwefvM period, cycle, There are many phases in
stage, term English literature.
Part (cvU©) n. Ask part, portion, share wholly Failure is a part of life.
Develop (‡W‡fjc) v. exhibit, reveal, contract, outline Develop your skill.
weKwkZ Kiv display, spread
Framework (‡d«gIqvK©) skeleton, framework, I saw the framework.
n. KvVv‡gv frame, mold, fabric
Literature (wjUv‡iPvi) writing, composition I’m a student of literature.
n. mvwnZ¨
Pundit (cwÛU) n. cwÛZ scholar, pundit He is a pundit.
Including (BbK¬zwWs) pre. with, along, excluding He comes here including his
mn together with two sons.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 156
Enthusiastic passionate, strenuous, unenthusiastic He is very enthusiastic.
(Gb_vwmqvw÷K) adj. keen, impassioned,
Drmvnx, D`¨gx enthusiastically
Prospect (‡cÖvm‡c±) n. hope, expectation, There is no prospect of
cÖZ¨vkv anticipation reconciliation.
Contemplate (Kb‡Ug‡cøU) think, consider, look He sat on the carpet
v. fvev, a¨vb Kiv on, imagine, reflect Contemplating his image.
Establishing (÷vewjwks) forming, constructing, abolishing, disprove They are establishing a
adj. wbg©vZv manufacturing library.
Pioneering (cv‡qvwbqvwis) commanding, guiding, His Pioneering work was
adj. ‡bZv directing satisfactory.
Crossed (µmW) adj. surpassed, elapsed, uncrossed He has crossed his limit.
AwZµvšÍ outdone, passed, away
Express (G·‡cÖm) v. publish, put, She expressed her desire.
cÖKvk Kiv reveal, disclose
Feeling (wdwjs) n. Abyf‚wZ sentiment, sense numbness I’m feeling good.
Regarding (wiMvwW©s) pertaining, concerning, disesteem, Your recent letter is regarding
adj. msµvšÍ with respect to, as to disrespect the marriage proposal.
Clarify (K¬vwidvB) v. purify, sanctify, obfuscate I need to clarify the matter.
‡kvab Kiv reform, furbish
Intend (Bb‡U›U) v. contemplate, resolve, He intended to go there.
gb¯’ Kiv choose, settle up
Presentation (‡cÖ‡R‡›Ukb) description, narration, His presentation was
n. Dc¯’vcb, eY©bv statement, portrayal astonishing.
Invite (BbfvBU) v. call on, ask, solicit, I have invited them.
Avgš¿Y Kiv bid, evoke, invite, cite
Attend (A¨v‡UÛ) v. be present, exist, mess He failed to attend the
Dcw¯’Z _vKv attend meeting.
Suitable (myB‡Uej) adj. worthy, compatible, inappropriate, wrong These foods are suitable for
Dchy³ competent, fit, decent you.
Expert (G·cvU©) n. specialist, adept, amateur, She is very expert in
we‡klÁ authority inexperienced handicraft.
Utilizing (BDwUjvBwRs) take, advantage, of, He is utilizing his money.
v. mبe¨envi Kiv utilize, improve
Certification disenfranchisement A fair judgement is needed for
(mvwU©wd‡KBkb) n. mvÿ¨`vb certification.
Courses (‡Kv‡m©m) n. course, path, unnaturally I have completed al courses.
MwZc_ way, line, lie

Unit: - 14: Pleasure and Purpose (†cøBRvi GÛ cvicvm) - Avb›` Ges D‡Ïk¨
Lesson: - 01: Books (eyKm&)- eB ¸‡jv

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Pleasure (‡cøBRvi)n.Avb›` joy, delight, rejoicing pain Books gives us pleasure.
Purpose (cvicvm)n.D‡Ïk¨ motive, aim, objective indifference He came here for job purpose.
Recognize (‡iKMbvBR) v. know, identity, own, take for granted I couldn’t recognize him.
wPb‡Z cviv wit, know, recognize
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 157
Intonation (Bb‡Uv‡bkb) tone, accent She speaks English with
n. ¯^ifw½ grammer intonation.
Summaries (mvgvivBR) shorten, abridge, elaborate Summaries the essay.
v. ms‡ÿc Kiv abbreviate, reduce
Reason(wiRb)n.KviY, hyw³ argument, cause What was the reason?
Wonder (IqvÛvi) n. surprise, amazement, I wondered to see you here.
Avðh©, we¯§q amaze, astonishment
Open (I‡cb) adj. naked, broad, close, fold, Open your book please.
gy³, Db¥y³ uncovered, clear, frank closed, covert
Idea (AvBwWqv) n. aviYv notion, concept It was a good idea.
Rise (ivBR) n. DÌvb emergence, uprising fall, wane Rise your hand.
Fancies (d¨vwÝm) n. imagination, fancy, He sinked in his fancies.
Kíbvkw³, †Lqvj vision, freak, human
Melt (‡gë) v. soften, dissolve, solve, freeze The ice-creame is about to melt.
Mjv, `ªexf‚Z Kiv liquefy, thaw
Along (Gjs) pre. by, toward, towards, He walking along the shore.
eivei, mn along, together, with
Page (‡cBR) n. c„ôv epistle I’m reading the last page of the
book.
Magic box (g¨vwRK eKªª) It is a magic box.
n. hv`yi ev·
Unlock (AvbjK) v. reveal, uncover, open, lock Please unlock the door.
D`&NvUb Kiv pick, unbolt, unfold
Cover (‡Kvfvi) n. AveiY coating, casing uncover, reveal Don’t judge a book by its cover.
Lover (jvfvi) n. inamorata, philanderer, hater He is nature lover.
‡cÖwgK, †cÖwgKv swain
Benefit (‡ewbwdU) n. myweav convenience, detriment, suffer, The areas would benefited from
advantage, favor, avail disadvantage regerenation.

Unit: - 14: Lesson: - 02: Two Mothers Remembered (U‚ gv`vim& wi‡gg&eviW) -¯§ibxq `yB gv
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Remembered (wi‡g¤^viW) recollected, meditated forget He will be remembered among
adj. ¯§ibxq us.
Claim (‡K¬Bg) v. demand, call, assertion, disclaim, forfeit He claimed that he came from a
`vwe, AwaKvi, `vwe Kiv requirement, right wealthy family.
Same (‡mBg) adj. GKB one, very same different, other Our pen are same.
Diverse (wWfvm©) adj. various, different, similar There is diverse flower in my
wewfbœ, wewPÎ several, varied, variant garden.
Mine (gvBb) n. Lwb quarry He works in a mine.
Carry (K¨vwi) v. enb Kiv convey, sustain, tote You have to carry the box.
Birth (ev_©) n. Rb¥ life, bearing, nativity death What is your birth date?
Nurtured (bvP©viW)v.‡cvlv bring up, train, support He was nurtured by a maid.
Launched (jÂW) v. start, introduce, set, put abolish They launched a new project.
Pvjy Kiv on establish begin
Career (K¨vwiqvi) n. ‡ckv profession, occupation dawdle Be careful about your career.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 158
Feature (wdPvi) n. ‰ewkó¨ peculiarity, property, lack The feature of my new mobile
landmark, prominence phone is very advanced.
Facial (‡dwmqvj) adj. front, fore It is a part of facial treatment.
m¤§yL¯’
Expression (G·‡cÖkb) n. evolution, vent, misconstruction His views found expression in
Awfe¨w³ manifestation, reflex his moral sermons.
Example (G·v¤új) n. instance, illustration, Give me an example.
D`vniY precedent, case
Younger(BqsMvi)adj.Kwbô youngest, smallest elder He is my younger brother.
Grew (‡MÖI) v. Rb¥v‡bv give, birth to, generate The baby grew old.
Daughter (WUvi) n. ‡g‡q girl, gal, lass, girlie boy, son He called his daughter.
Clouded (K¬vD‡WW) v. becloud, over cloud, clear The sky is clouded.
‡gNv”Qbœ Kiv overcast
Sensed (‡mÝW) v. feel, experience, With the first frost they could
Abyfe Kiv realize, grope, perceive sensed a change in the days.
Soon (myb) adv. Awej‡¤^ immediately, instantly later You will come round soon.
Changed (‡PBÄW) adj. reciprocal, qualified, uncharged I have changed my mobile
cwiewZ©Z non-persistent phone.
Turned (Uvb©W) adj. mature, reduced, unturned He turned in an atheist.
cwiYZ, AvewZ©Z advanced, orated
Stranger (‡÷ªBÄvi) n. foreigner, gringo, acquaintance, A stranger came to our house
AvMš‘yK unknown, person chum yesterday.
Dressed (‡WªmW) adj. clothed, affected, undressed She is beautifuly dressed.
cwiwnZ, mw¾Z equipped, decorated
Least (‡j÷) adj. b~¨bZg minimum most How others see me is the least of
my worries.
Arm (Avg©) n. nvZ, evn~ hand, forearm, mitt disarm She hold the baby in her arms.
Length (‡jš’) n. ‰`N©¨ breadth, brevity, I can reached over two feet in
girth, width length.
Strength (‡÷ªš)’ n. kw³ power, force, capacity weakness, weak Unity is strength.
Circle (mv‡K©j) n. e„Ë ring, round, orb, gyre We circled around the house.
Briefly (weªdwj) adv. short, in short, in brief, permanently, I read the novel briefly.
ms‡ÿ‡c shortly elaborately
Advice (A¨vWfvBm) n. counsel, exhortation, warning I always follow his advice.
Dc‡`k discourse, teaching
Referred (‡idviW) v. mention, note, allude, New York is referred as the Big
D‡jøL Kiv notice, speak Apple.
Describe (wWmµvBe) v. recount, narrate, recite, Describe the theme.
eY©bv Kiv detail, fell

Unit: - 14: Lesson: 03: The Sands of Dee (`¨v m¨vÛm& Af& wW) - Wx b`xi evjyPi
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Sand (m¨vÛ) n. evwj grit, gravel She is sitting on the sand.
Cattle (K¨vUj) n.Mevw`, cï Cattle has severelly affected by the flood.

Across (A¨v‡µvm) pre.w`‡q with, by, by means of He is walking across the field.
Western (I‡q÷vb©) adj. west, westerly eastern He lives in a western country.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 159
cwðgv
Dank (W¨v¼) adj.mu¨vZmu¨v‡Z damp, dampish, dumpy The wall became dank.
Foam (‡dvg) n. ‡dbv froth, lather, bubble Sea wave ereates foam.
Tide (UvBW) n. ‡RvqvifvUv tidewater ebb Time and tide wait for none.
Crept (‡µÞ) v. trail, ramble He crept dawnstairs,hardly
AjwÿZfv‡e cÖ‡ek Kiv, making any noise.
jyKvBqv hvIqv, Mwo‡q hvIqv
Round (ivDÛ) adj.e„ËvKvi ringed, roundabout square The field is round.
Far (dvi) adj. `~ieZ©x remote, distant near, close The hospital is far away from here.
Rolling (‡ivwjs) adj. revolving, giddy, steep The stone is rolling.
N~Y©vqgvb reeling, rotary
Mist (wg÷) n. Kzqvkv fog, haze, vapor The peaks were sorrounded by mist.
Hid (wnW) v. jyKv‡bv hide, veil, pavilion He hid the money in the house.
Weed (DBW) n. MuvRv marijuana, hemp Weeds are intoxicated.
Hair (‡nqvi) n. Pzj hackle He has long hair.
Tress (‡Uªm) n. ‡eYx plait, braid, queue He made a tress in her hair.
Golden (‡Mv‡ìb) adj. made of gold, Her hair is golden.
myeb©, ¯^Y© auriferous
Drowned (WªIÛ) adj. ruined, sunk, She got drowned under water.
Wzev, wbgw¾Z submerged, failed
Maiden (‡gB‡Wb) adj. virgin, virginal, She is a maiden.
Kzgvix, cÖ_g adolescent, first
Net (‡bU) n. Rvj fake, mesh, web, trap gross I need a net.
Salmon(m¨vgb)n.m¨vgb gvQ I love to eat salmon.
Shone (kb) v. PKPK Kiv shine, glaze, gloss The sun shone through the window.
Fair (‡dqvi) adj. cwi®‹vi clean, pure, tidy foul, partial She is fair.
Stakes (‡÷Km) n. cyi¯‹vi award, reward, prize One gamber stakes everything.
Rowed (‡ivIW) adj. evwnZ carried, steered It is an engine rowed boat.
Cruel (µz‡qj) adj. wbôzi brutal, bloody kind, pleasant The man is very cruel.
Crawling (µvIwjs) adv. on all fours empty The baby is crawling.
nvgv¸wo †`qv
Hungry (n¨vswMÖ) adj.ÿzav_© empty, famishing thirsty I’m very hungry.
Grave (‡MÖBf) n. tomb, trance, burial, mirror, cheerful, This is the grave of my grandpa.
mgvwa, Kei rapture, ecstasy, pit favorable
Boatman (‡evUg¨vb) n. coxswain, sailor The boatman was very funny.
bvweK, gvwS
Phrase (‡d«R) n. sentence, saying, It is an Italian phrase.
evK¨, evK¨vsk speech, idiom
Repeated (wiwc‡UW) adj. periodic, periodical, rare Despite my repeated request, he
cybive„Ë revolved, returned left the house.
Several(‡mfv‡ij)adj.wewfbœ different, various few I warned him several times.
Explain (G·‡cøBb) v. intercept, illustrate, set bewilder She explained her idea.
e¨vL¨v Kiv forth, expound, set out
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 160
Describe (wWmµvBe) v. recount, narrate, recite, Describe the story.
eY©bv Kiv detail, tell
Drowning (Wªwbs)adj.WzešÍ sinking She is drowning.

Unit:- 14: Lesson: 04: Time, You Old Gipsy Man (UvBg, BD Iì wRc&wm g¨vb) - mgq, Zzwg cÖvPxb hvhvei

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Gipsy (wRcmx) n. hvhvei gypsy They are gipsy.
Put up (cyU Avc) v.‡`Lv‡bv discount Put up your homework.
Caravan (K¨vifvb) n. They are caravan.
giæhvÎx`j
Guest (‡Mó) n. AwZw_ visitor, visitant, caller She is our guest.
Jennet (‡R‡bU) n. He is on a jennet.
‡¯úb‡`kxq ÿz`ªvevi Ak¦
Silver (wmjfvi) n. iƒcv argent The ring is made of silver.
Best (‡e÷) adj. ‡kÖô greatest, ideal, picked worst She is my best friend.
Goldsmith (‡Mvìw¯§_) n. smith, hammer smith He is a goldsmith.
¯^Y©Kvi
Golden ring (‡Mv‡ìb wis) I have a golden ring.
n. ‡mvbvi AvswU
Peacock (wcKK) n. gq~i Peacocks are very beautiful.
Little (wjU&j) adj. small, mediocre, light, big, large, much I have little money.
mvgvb¨, †QvU ordinary, slender
Festoon (‡d÷zb) n. The room decorated with
Av¤ªmvi, cy‡®úi gvj¨ festoon.
Hasten (nv‡÷b)v. `ªæZ Pjv haste, hurry, speed, linger He hastens to refute the
move on, haste assertion.
Crush (µvk) n. fv½v break, disintegrate resist The aircraft had crushed.
Dome (‡Wvg) n. M¤^yR cupola, vault There are three domes in this
mosque.
Dial (Wvqvj) v. Wvqvj Kiv ring up, dial Try to dial-up in Disha’s phone
number.
Tighten (UvB‡Ub) v. infix, engraft, loosen, relax The revenue lows were
`„pmsjMœ Kiv strengthen tightening up.
Rein (‡iBb) v. wbqwš¿Z Kiv wield, govern, rein in, He reined in his horse and
bridle, condition waited for her.
Moment (‡gv‡g›U) n. gyn~Z© jiffy, jiff, trice inconsequence Please wait for a moment.
City (wmwU) n. kni town, burg, wink country He lives in city.
Blind (eøvBÛ) adj. AÜ dark, eyeless, sightless sighted The man is blind.
Womb (I¤^) n. Mf© bowels, pregnancy The baby in its mother’s womb.
Tomb (‡Uv¤^) n. mgvwa grave, trance, burial It`s my uncle`s tomb.
Old (Iì) adj.cÖvPxb,cyivZb ancient, archaic new, young She is an old woman.
Offer (Advi) v. cÖ`vb Kiv grant, payment He offered me a cup of tea.
Stay (‡÷B) v. Ae¯’vb Kiv remain, continue, lie change, depart Please stay at home.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 161

Unit: - 14: Lesson: 05: Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

(‡÷vcBs evB DWm& Ib Av ‡¯œvB B‡fwbs) - e‡bi gv‡S GK Zzlvi Nb mܨvq

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Stop (÷c) v. eÜ Kiv, _vgv close, shut, put an end begin, start He ordered me to stop.
Snowy (‡¯œvB) adj.Zzlvigq It’s a snowy morning.
Evening (Bwfwbs) n. mܨv even, nightfall, twilight dawn It’s a foggy evening.
Enjoy(GbRq)v.Dc‡fvMKiv relish, taste, have suffer I enjoy novel.
Natural beauty (b¨vPvivj I love natural beauty.
weDwU) n. cÖvK…wZK †mŠ›`h©
Hill (wnj) n. cvnvo mountain, rock, dune valley They live in hill.
Stanza (֬vbRv) n. verse, staff I read the first stanza of the
KweZvi ¯ÍeK poem.
Stopping (÷wcs) v. resistant, resisting, He is stopping by the woods.
cÖwZ‡ivaK, _vgv obstructing, preventive
Snow (‡¯œv) n. Zzlvi ice, frost, dew It’s the season of snow fall.
Queer (KzBqvi)n.‡QvU †Nvov hack, rag, tattoo He is on a queer.
Farmhouse (dvg©nvDR) n. granary, farm, He is in his farmhouse.
Lvgvievwo storehouse, farmstead
Frozen lake(‡d«v‡Rb †jK) unfrozen He is walking alone through a
n.wngvwqZ ev RgvU evav †jK frozen lake.
Darkest (Wv‡K©÷) adj. It was a darkest night.
AÜKviZg
Harness (nv‡b©m) n. eg© armor, armature, mail unfairness He is adorned with harness.
Shake(‡kBK)v.SuvKv‡bv,bvov budge, stir, move, push keep still, steady Don’t shake the bottle.
Mistake (wg‡÷K) n. fzj error, oversight, fault appreciate It was my mistake.
Sweep (myBc) v. pick up, glean, draw creep I swept away all the leaves.
Kzov‡bv, Svo– †`qv together, collect, gather
Wind (DBÛ) n. evqy air, atmosphere, blow unwind The western wind is blowing.
Flake (‡d¬K) n. _vK, ùzwj½ tier, layer, group, pitch It was a fire flake.
Lovely (jvfwj) adj. delightful, beautiful, ugly, unpleasant It`s is a lovely flower.
my`„k¨ Avb›``vqK pleasing, pleasant
Dark (WvK©) adj. AÜKvi black, murky, murk light, day The room is dark.
Deep (Wxc) adj. Mfxi profound, rooted, grave shallow The river is very deep.
Promise(cÖwgm)n. cÖwZkÖæwZ commitment I have a promise to keep.

Unit: - 14: Lesson: 06: The Purple Jar-1(`¨v cvic&j Rvi-1) -iw³g Kjwm-1
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Jar (Rvi) n.eqvg, Nov, fvÛ pitcher, vessel, pot, box It is a purple jar.
Purple (cvc©vj)adj. i³eY© sanguine, laky, gules I have a purple dress.
Suppose (mv‡cvR) n. gaze, stare, glare, guess, They are supposed to come.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 162
Abygvb, Vvni conjecture
Short listed (mU©wj‡÷W) He short-listed the name.
n. evQvB ZvwjKv
Beautiful (weDwUdzj) adj. pretty, fine, polished, ugly She is a beautiful girl.
my›`i, PgrKvi fairy, fair, fantastic
Decorative (‡W‡Kv‡iwUf) figurative ugly I need some decorative item.
adj. m¾vmsµvšÍ, AvjsKvwiK
Wooden (D‡Wb) adj. woody, wooded expressive I have a wooden toy.
Kv‡Vi, Kvógq
Horse (nm©) n. ‡Nvov, Ak¦ pacer, ambler I can ride horse.
Colourful (Kvjvidzj) colorful colorless, They are flying colourful kites.
adj. iwOb colourless
Fashion (d¨vkb) n. dip, currency, vogue, She always follows latest
d¨vkb, Pj declivity fashion.
Delicious (‡Wwjkvm) adj. sapid, savory, palatable tasteless, The food was very delicious.
my¯^v`y, iæwPKi unpleasant
Enough (Bbvd) adj.h‡_ó sufficient, adequate insufficient She is intelligent enough.
Street (w÷ªU) n. iv¯Ív, †ivW road, pathway, route The street is overcrowded.
Window (DBb‡Wv) n. ventilator Close the window.
Rvbvjv, evZvqb
Buy (evB) n. ‡Kbv, µq Kiv purchase, buying sell I need to buy some fruit.
Decorated (‡W‡Kv‡i‡UW) equipped, dressed, unadorned The cake is decorated with
adj. mw¾Z, Aj¼„Z furnished, arrayed chocolates.
Ribbon (wieb) n. wdZv band, spectrum I have a pink ribbon.
Lace (‡jBm) n. wdZv lace, band, ribald untwine The lace is very beautiful.
Artificial (AvwU©wdwmqvj) simulated, synthetic, It is an arterial fish.
adj. K…wÎg pretended, false
Further (dvi`vi) adj. more, farther, major prevent He called me further.
AwaKZi
Jeweler(Ry‡qjvi)n. gwbKvi lapidary, jeweler, He is a jeweler.
Shop (kc) n. ‡`vKvb market, store He works in a shop.
Pretty (‡cÖwU) adj. PgrKvi fantastic, excellent unattractive The girl is very pretty.
Bright (eªvBU) adj. D¾¡j brilliant, light, dazzling dimmed, dull She wore a bright colored dress.
Ornament (Ab©v‡g›U) n. painting, decoration, He makes ornament.
Aj¼vi dressing, finery
Value (f¨vjy) n. g~j¨ worth, price, honor disesteem His estate value is high.
Beautifully (weDwUdzwj) nicely, goodly, She is beautifully dressed.
adv. my›`ifv‡e capitally, fair, fine
Behind (wenvBÛ) adv. back, after, backward, in front, ahead Don’t look behind when you are
‡cQ‡b abaft, aback stepping forward.
Glass (Møvm) n. KuvP masking, rhinestone The glass covers the window.
Necklace (‡bK‡jm) n. garget, beads, crown, Your necklace is very beautiful.
gvjv, Mjvi nvi chain, chaplet
Pendant (‡cbW¨v›U) n. `yj pendent, eardrop She wore a pendant.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 163
Milliner (wgwjbvi) n. hair band She wore a milliner.
Pz‡ji wdZv

Unit: - 14: Lesson: 07: The Purple Jar-2 (`¨v cvic&j Rvi-2) -iw³g Kjwm-2
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Disappointed frustrated, desperate, satisfied He is very disappointed.
(wWmA¨vc‡q‡›UW) adj. nZvk melancholy, law
However (nvDBfvi) conj. howsoever, yet However, I will participate in
hv nvK the competition.
Fascination (d¨vwm‡bBkb) magnetism, attraction, He can’t ignore the fascination.
n. ‡gvn, AvKl©Y pull, illusion, trance
Suddenly (mv‡Wbwj) adv. abruptly, by chance, gradually Suddenly Onuva come to our
nVvr bump, bang, slap house.
Cry (µvB) v. Kvbœv Kiv weep, lament, blubber The baby began to cry.
Hurt (nvU©) v. AvnZ Kiv impinge, cut, touch be well Don’t hurt him.
Shoe ((my) n. RyZv footwear, boot It’s my shoe.
Jewelry(Ry‡qjvwi)n.gwbiZœ jewelry, precious I need to buy some juwelry.
Flashed (d¬vkW) adj. startled The room flashed with bright
PgwKZ light.
Badly (e¨vWwj) adv. extremely, lightly, very, advantageously, He is badly injured.
Lvivcfv‡e, AZ¨šÍ Lvivc exceptionally well
Argue (AvwM©D) v. ZK© Kiv traverse, moot, dispute make friend Never argue with elders.
Beautiful (weDwUdzj) adj. pretty, fine, polished, ugly The girl is beautiful.
my›`i fairy, fair, excellent
Except (GK‡mÞ) pre. without, besides, but, include They all were present except
Qvov, e¨ZxZ wanting, excepting Rana.
Correct (Kv‡i±) adj. right, fixed, true, falsify, wrong You are correct.
wVK, ï× settled, regular, perfect
Statement (‡÷BUg¨v›U) n. assertion, affirmation, She gave her statement.
wee„wZ narration
Chemist (‡Kwg÷) n. He is a chemist.
imvqbwe`
Inability (B‡bwewjwU) n. disability, incapacity, ability She is concerned about his
AÿgZv default, incapability inability.

Unit: - 14: Lesson: 08: The Purple Jar-3 (`¨v cvc©vj Rvi-3)- iw³g Kjwm-3
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Walking (IqvwKs) n. nuvUv perambulation He is walking on the road.
Broken (‡eªv‡Kb) adj. fv½v disintegrated, split unbroken I have broken the glass.
Often (I‡db) adv. cÖvqB off, hourly, at every infrequently He often goes for a long walk.
Limped (wj¤úW) v. hobble, hop, halt, hop He is suddenly limped.
_vwgqv cov
Carefully (‡Kqvidzwj) gingerly, choicely, carelessly, Read the book carefully.
adv. mveav‡b diligently, cordially incautiously
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 164
Excited (G·vB‡UW) adj. impatient, alarmed, unexcited I’m very excited about it.
Aaxi, DÏxß eager, anxious
Inside (BbmvBW) adv. inwardly, beneath, outside, outdoors He is inside the room.
wfZ‡i under, within, in
Happily (n¨vwcwj) adv. comfortably, gladly sadly, unhappily I happily finished the work.
my‡L
Brought (eªU) v. arrived, attained, He brought a cake for me.
Avbv, G‡bwQj fetched, collected
Garden (Mv‡W©b) n. evMvb plantation, yard, girth He is in the garden.
Unpleasant (Avb‡cø‡R›U) horrible, unsavory, pleasant His behaviour was unpleasant.
adj. AcÖxwZKi displeasing, galling
Smell (‡¯§j) n. MÜ flavor, scent, odor Rose smells sweet.
Pour (‡cvi) v. Xvjv spend, confer drizzle, trickle Pour water in the jug.
Folly (dwj) n. g~L©Zv ignorance, silliness wisdom It was a folly.
Worse (Iim) adj. better The foods of the restaurant were
AwaKZi Lvivc worse.
Dance (WvÝ) n. bvP caper, measure She can dance.
Jumped (Rv¤úW) v. leap, bump, make to She jumped over the pond.
jvd †`qv jump
Suffer (mvdvi) v. ‡fvM Kiv undergo, experience be well, enjoy She suffered most.
Wiser (IqvBRvi) adj.Ávbx learned, erudite, adept fool Rina is wiser then Sima.
Sufferings (mvdvwism) n. agony, misery, His suffering knows no bound.
‡fvMvwb, Kó‡fvM affliction, trouble, pain
Persuade (cvimy‡qW) v. seduce, pervade, lure, dissuade I persuade him to do the right
cUv‡bv win over thing.
Stupidity (÷zwcwWU) n. foolishness, ineptitude, intelligence He is ashamed at his stupidity.
wbe©yw×Zv ineptness, crassness
Emotional (B‡gvkbvj) pathological, emotional, The girl is very emotional.
adj. Av‡eMc~Y© impassioned
Practical (cÖvKwUK¨vj) applied impractical Rima is very practical.
adj. e¨envwiK

Unit: - 14: Lesson: 09: A Pound of Flesh (Av cvDÛ Af& †d¬k&) -GK cvDÛ gvsm

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence

Pound (cvDÛ) n. I need two pound of meat.
cÖvq, Avav‡mi
Flesh (‡d¬k) n. gvsm meat, organism Tigers live on flesh.
Merchant (gv‡P©›U) n. trader, bargainer, He is a merchant.
ewYK, e¨emvqx negotiate, merchantman
Merchandise (gv‡P©ÛvBm) stuff, commodities, Her merchandise has sunk.
n. cY¨`ªe¨ goods, piece, goods
Spices (¯úvBm) n. gmjv flavoring, condiment I need some spices to cook.
Grandeur (MÖ¨vbRvi) n. splendor, pomp, austerity I was astonished at the grandeur
RuvKRgK grandeur, luxury of the house.
Style (÷vBj) n. ‰kjx, aiY genre, mode, form He follows American style.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 165
Intention (Bb‡Ubkb) n. motive, purpose, aim, His intention is not good.
D‡Ïk¨, B”Qv desire, aim, intention
Ship (wkc) n. RvnvR vessel, ark, boat disembark It was a big ship.
Worry (Iwi) n. wPšÍv, D‡ØM idea, thinking, worry reassure Don’t worry about exam.
Moneylender loan, shark, usurer, He borrowed money from a
(gvwbj¨vÛvi) n. Kzmx`Rxex man, juice moneylender.
Crocked (µzKW) hypocritical, tortuous straight The man is crocked.
adj.KzwUj
Debtor (‡WUi) n. FYx borrower creditor He is cruel at his debtor.
Failed (‡dBjW) adj. unsuccessful, plucked, successful He failed to pay timely.
e¨_©, AbyËxY© uncrossed
Debt (‡We&U) n. FY loan, lend, minus, debit credit He has huge debt.
Easily (BwRwj) adv. mn‡R easy, effortlessly barely She understands easily.

Unit: - 14: Lesson: 10: The Three Caskets (`¨v w_ª †KmK&Um&) -wm›`yK wZbwU
Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Casket (K¨vm‡KU) n. It was a silver casket.
ÿz`ª ev·
Lately (‡jUwj) adv. of late, now, latterly, formerly, She has not been looking too well
B`vwbs, m¤úªwZ nowadays, at present early lately.
Unusual (AvbBDRyqvj) abnormal, extraordinary, familiar, His behaviour is unusual.
adj. A¯^vfvweK unnatural, paranormal usual
Marry (‡gix) v. weevn Kiv wed, get, married divorce He wants to marry.
Suitor (myBUi) n. He is a suitor.
g‡KvÏgv `v‡qiKvix
Prince (wcÖÝ) n. ivRcyÎ Hamlet is the prince of Denmark.
Precious (‡cÖkvm) adj. eûg~j¨ valuable worthless He presented me a precious gift.
Skull (¯‹vj) n. gv_vi Lywj head, scalp, pericardium He is practicing anatomy with a skull.
Glitter (wMøUvi) n. glister, glisten, All that glitters is not gold.
PKP‡K `y¨wZ glitter, glint
Blinking (weøwKs) adj. profligate, scandalous, constant Computer can be blinking nuisance
jÿxQvov, RNb¨ outrageous, nasty to operators.
Fool (dzj) n. g~L©, †evKv idiot, moron, hope clever He is a great fool.
Ugliness (AvMwj‡bm) n. abomination, beastliness, beauty She is depressed of his ugliness.
K`h©Zv detestableness
Messenger (‡g‡mÄvi) n. servant, footman He is a messenger.
evZ©ven, †cÖl¨

Unit: - 14: Lesson: - 11: The trial (`¨v Uªvqvj) -wePviKvh©/ïYvwb

Word Synonyms Antonyms Sentence
Trial (Uªvqvj) n. experiment, test, He was present in the trial.
cixÿv, ciZvj, ïbvbx examination
Reach (wiP) n. bvMvj, touch, attain, He reached home safely.
DcbxZ nIqv get at, get to
Merciful (gviwmdzj) adj. humane, pitiful, merciless The man is very merciful.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 166
`qvjy good, amiable
Accept (GK‡mÞ)v.MÖnY Kiv take, receive, take in refuse, reject He accepted my proposal.
Wisest (IqvB‡R÷) adj. learned, philosophic, He is the wisest person of the
weÁZg, Ávbx experienced, rational village.
Defense (wW‡dÝ) n. cÖwZiÿv advocacy, fence, save offence, offense He is in defense section.
Disguise (wWmMvBm) n. camouflage, cloak, reveal He comes here in disguise of a
QÙ‡ek masquerade, make up seller.
Bestow (‡e‡÷vI) v.`vb Kiv donate, give in, impart withdraw He bestows the office on him.
Blessing (‡eøwms) n. Avkxe©v` benison, welfare disapproval Blessing of god we are safe.
Lawful (jdzj) adj. ‰ea legitimate, legal, licit unlawful I want to buy lawful properties.
Bond (eÛ) n. FYcÎ, debenture, deponent, clash He signed the bond.
gyP‡jKv recognizance
Handed (n¨v‡ÛW) adj. n¯Íhy³ handgrip, brake handless He is left-handed.
Tear up (wUqvi Avc) v. He tore up the paper.
wQ‡o †djv
Claim (‡K¬Bg) v. `vwe Kiv demand, call, assertion disclaim, forfeit He claimed to be innocent.
Filled (wdjW) adj. fiv flush, charged, loaded unfilled The glass is filled with water.
Righteousness honesty, politeness, unrighteousness He was renowned for his
(ivBUvm‡bm) n. b¨vqcivqYZv impartiality, rectitude righteousness.
Praise (‡cÖBR) n. cÖksmv commendation criticize He praised me.
Judge (RvR) n. wePviK referee, justice, beak He was the judge of the trial.
Daniel (W¨vwb‡qj) n. He is honored as a Daniel.
b¨vqcivqY I wePÿY wePviK
Urged (AvR©W) v. struck, impelled He urged to come and stay with
AvnŸvb Rvbv‡bv us.
Toward (UzqvW©) pre. w`‡K to, towards, on, unto He is rushing toward the pond.
Knife (bvBd) n. Qzwi dagger, pen knife Cut the apple with a knife.
Chest (‡P÷) n. eyK breast, heart, thorax He is feeling chest ache.
Mention (‡gbkb) v. refer, note, allude, conceal He mentioned my name.
D‡jøL Kiv notice, speak
Shed (‡kW) v. Sov‡bv exude, molt, spill persistent He began to shed tear.
Drop (Wªc) n. ‡duvUv bolt, mite, blob sharpen You are the cause of her tear drop.
Single (wm‡½j) adj. GKK individual, alone, odd common A single man is incomplete.
Property (‡cÖvcvwU©) n. wealth, possession, He inherited his father’s
m¤úwË substance, belongings property.
Shedding (‡kwWs) n. falling, slipping, smooth They are shedding tears.
¯’jb, Siv loosening, aberration
Defeated (wWwd‡UW) adj. vanquished, overcome undefeated Finally, the crocked man has
civwRZ defeated.
Hung (nvs) v. Szjv‡bv, hang, hang up, He hung to death.
duvwm w`‡qwQj dangle, suspend
Forget (di‡MU)v.fz‡j hvIqv unlearn remember We will not forget our martyr.
Stopped (÷cW) adj. eÜ closed, shut, obstructed, Child marriage should be
confined, ceased stopped.
 Textual Dictionary > Class: 9-10 > page no 167
State (‡÷BU) n. ivóª kingdom, realm, reign He is in critical state.
Left (‡jd&U) v. Z¨vM K‡iwQj He left the house.

The End