Introduction
Common Name
Family
Prover
Constitution & Temperament
Mind Symptoms
Particular Symptoms
Sphere of Action
Modalities
Pathogenesis
Guiding Symptoms
Relationships (Antidotes, Complementary, Follows well, etc.)
Personified Picture
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1. Aconitum napellus
Common Name: Monkshood
Family: Ranunculaceae
Prover: Dr. Hahnemann
Introduction:
Aconitum is an acute-acting, short-duration remedy often called the "medicine of the first
hour." It acts in sudden, violent conditions, especially after exposure to cold, dry wind.
Constitution & Temperament:
Suited to strong, plethoric individuals; bilious or sanguine temperament; young, active
persons who are full-blooded and robust.
Mind Symptoms:
Intense anxiety with fear of death
Restlessness with tossing about
Predicts time of death
Great sensitivity to music, odors
Irritable, easily frightened
Particular Symptoms:
Head: Congestion, throbbing headache; one cheek red, the other pale
Eyes: Red, dry, sensitive to light
Respiratory: Dry, hoarse cough, worse at night; dyspnea
Heart: Palpitations with anxiety
Fever: High fever with dry, hot skin and no perspiration
Urine: Scanty, red, hot
Skin: Tingling, numbness, red rash
Sphere of Action:
Acts primarily on the cerebrospinal nervous system, vascular system, mucous membranes,
and serous membranes.
Modalities:
Aggravation: At night, from cold air, dry wind, warm room, touch
Amelioration: In open air, rest, sitting quietly
Pathogenesis:
Produces acute inflammatory states of brain, lungs, heart, and serous membranes.
Simulates initial stages of fevers and inflammations.
Guiding Symptoms:
Fear, anxiety, and restlessness
Sudden and violent onset
Dry, burning fever with thirst
One cheek red, the other pale
Numbness and tingling
Relations:
Antidotes: Camphora, Nux vomica, Coffea
Complementary: Sulphur, Belladonna
Incompatible: Coffea
Follows Well: Opium
Followed Well By: Bryonia, Belladonna
Personified Character:
Aconite is the frightened warrior—suddenly attacked by a storm, trembling with panic, pulse
racing, heart pounding, afraid of death, and begging for help.
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2. Belladonna
Common Name: Deadly Nightshade
Family: Solanaceae
Prover: Dr. Hahnemann
Introduction:
Belladonna is a prime remedy in acute, sudden, and violent inflammations with congestion,
heat, redness, and throbbing pain. It’s especially useful in head complaints.
Constitution & Temperament:
Plethoric individuals, chubby children, women with active circulation and nervous sensitivity;
lively or aggressive temperament.
Mind Symptoms:
Sudden delirium, frightful images
Hallucinations; sees monsters
Violent, striking, biting, laughing without reason
Suspicious and fearful
Particular Symptoms:
Head: Intense congestion, throbbing, bursting headache
Eyes: Red, dilated pupils, photophobia
Throat: Red, inflamed tonsils; difficult swallowing
Skin: Scarlet rash, hot and dry
Fever: Sudden, high, with delirium and heat
Menses: Profuse and early
Sphere of Action:
Acts on the brain, nervous system, vascular system, skin, and mucous membranes.
Modalities:
Aggravation: Afternoon, from motion, jarring, noise, light, lying down
Amelioration: In dark, quiet room, semi-erect position
Pathogenesis:
Produces violent hyperemia, congestion, and inflammation especially in head and throat;
marked nervous excitation.
Guiding Symptoms:
Red, hot, dry, burning
Sudden violent onset
Throbbing pain
Intolerance to light, noise
Delirium with fever
Relations:
Antidotes: Camphora, Opium, Coffea
Complementary: Calcarea carb, Merc sol
Incompatible: Acids, Zincum
Follows Well: Aconite
Followed Well By: Calcarea carb
Personified Character:
Belladonna is the fevered diva—flushed, dramatic, and wild-eyed, screaming with the fire of
inflammation, trembling in the spotlight of illness.
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3. Nux vomica
Common Name: Poison Nut
Family: Loganiaceae
Prover: Dr. Hahnemann
Introduction:
A leading polychrest remedy for overworked, irritable individuals with sedentary lifestyle,
indulgent habits, and digestive disturbances.
Constitution & Temperament:
Thin, irritable, nervous, male subjects; choleric temperament; suited to business people,
students, debaters.
Mind Symptoms:
Irritable, fault-finding, easily offended
Intolerant to contradiction
Impatient, ambitious, driven
Constant worry about work
Particular Symptoms:
Stomach: Sour taste, nausea after eating, indigestion
Bowels: Constipation with ineffectual urging
Head: Pressing pain, worse in morning or from stimulants
Sleep: Wakes at 3 a.m. and cannot return to sleep
Urine: Constant urging, small quantities
Fever: Chilly, wants to be covered
Sphere of Action:
Acts on central nervous system, digestive organs, liver, and genito-urinary system.
Modalities:
Aggravation: Morning, after eating, mental exertion, stimulants
Amelioration: From rest, warmth, in evening
Pathogenesis:
Produces gastro-intestinal irritability, hepatic dysfunction, nervous irritability, and
hyperesthesia.
Guiding Symptoms:
Oversensitive to noise, odors
Ineffectual urging for stool or urine
Chilly, irritable, and sedentary
Sleepless after 3 a.m.
Relations:
Antidotes: Camphora, Coffea, Pulsatilla
Complementary: Sulphur, Sepia
Incompatible: Zincum
Follows Well: Aconite, Belladonna
Followed Well By: Sulphur, Pulsatilla
Personified Character:
Nux vomica is the burnt-out workaholic—short-tempered, over-caffeinated, constipated,
angry at life, and yet pushing through every day like a ticking bomb.
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4. Pulsatilla nigricans
Common Name: Wind Flower
Family: Ranunculaceae
Prover: Dr. Hahnemann
Introduction:
Pulsatilla is a gentle, emotional, and changeable remedy, especially suited to women and
children with mild dispositions and hormonal issues.
Constitution & Temperament:
Fair, fat, and flabby females with gentle and yielding temperament; weepy and sensitive.
Mind Symptoms:
Mild, tearful, desires sympathy
Fear of abandonment, easily hurt
Changeable moods
Likes consolation and company
Particular Symptoms:
Menses: Late, scanty, or suppressed
GI: Flatulence, indigestion after rich food or ice cream
Respiratory: Dry cough at night, yellow-green expectoration
Urine: Frequent urging, involuntary at night
Sleep: Sleeplessness due to thoughts of abandonment
Sphere of Action:
Acts on mucous membranes, reproductive system, digestive organs, and venous circulation.
Modalities:
Aggravation: Warm room, fatty food, lying on left side
Amelioration: Open air, consolation
Pathogenesis:
Produces catarrhal inflammation of mucous membranes, hormonal imbalance, and
emotional sensitivity.
Guiding Symptoms:
Mild, tearful, changeable
No thirst, yellow-green discharges
Better in open air, weeps easily
Relations:
Antidotes: Chamomilla, Coffea, Nux vomica
Complementary: Silicea, Sulphur
Incompatible: Chin., Coffea
Follows Well: Aconite, Chamomilla
Followed Well By: Silicea, Sepia
Personified Character:
Pulsatilla is the weepy lover—soft-spoken, crying for attention, craving hugs, wandering in
the breeze of emotions, uncertain but lovable.
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5. Bryonia alba
Common Name: White Bryony
Family: Cucurbitaceae
Prover: Dr. Hahnemann
Introduction:
Bryonia is a slow-acting remedy suited for dry, painful, and inflammatory conditions,
especially involving serous membranes and joints.
Constitution & Temperament:
Tall, lean, dark-complexioned individuals; bilious temperament; dry and irritable.
Mind Symptoms:
Irritable and wants to be left alone
Delirium talks of business
Fear of poverty and future
Slow to answer, sluggish
Particular Symptoms:
Chest: Dry cough with stitching pain, must hold chest
Joints: Swollen, red, painful; worse from slightest movement
GI: Dry mouth, intense thirst, constipation
Head: Bursting headache, worse from movement
Skin: Dry, hot
Sphere of Action:
Acts on serous membranes, joints, lungs, digestive system.
Modalities:
Aggravation: Motion, touch, heat, early morning
Amelioration: Rest, pressure, lying on painful side
Pathogenesis:
Produces inflammation of serous membranes, joints, respiratory organs with dryness and
sharp pains.
Guiding Symptoms:
Dryness of mucous membranes
Worse from movement
Hard, dry stools
Painful joints, must keep still
Relations:
Antidotes: Chamomilla, Aconite
Complementary: Rhus tox, Sulphur
Incompatible: Rhus tox, Zincum
Follows Well: Aconite, Nux vomica
Followed Well By: Rhus tox, Sulphur
Personified Character:
Bryonia is the cranky loner—dry, stiff, silent, doesn't want to move or talk, clutching his side,
hating disturbance, and craving isolation.