इंटरनेट                                                                              मानक
Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information
  Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to
  information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,
  in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,
  and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
  to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
  education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
  timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.
 “जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार”                                   “प0रा1 को छोड न' 5 तरफ”
       Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan                                     Jawaharlal Nehru
“The Right to Information, The Right to Live”                    “Step Out From the Old to the New”
     IS 2818-6 (1977): Indian Hessian, Part 6: 245 g/m2 at 16
     Percent Contract Regain [TXD 3: Jute and Jute Products]
                                 “!ान $ एक न' भारत का +नम-ण”
                                     Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
                                “Invent a New India Using Knowledge”
                      “!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता ह”
                                                                    है”
                                                                    ह
                                        Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam
                        “Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen”
                                                      IS : 2818 ( Part VI ) - 1977
                                                                 ( Reaffirmed 2006 )
                          Indian,I Standard
        SPECIFICATION FOR INDIAN                                HESSIAN
      PART   VI    245 g/m* AT     I6 PERCENT         CONTRACT       REGAIN
                        ( First Reprint OCTOBER        1989 )
                  UDC   677.13.064:677.014.332[543.812]
                                 @ Copyright   1977
             BUREAU         OF     INDIAN         STANDARDS
             MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
                          NEW DELHI 110002
Gr3                                                                October   1977
                                                                                       ,
                                                                                    IS : 2818 ( Part Vi ) d.197’1.
                                         Indian Standard
               SPECIFICATION FOR INDIAN HESSIAN
    PART VI                245 g/m2 AT 16 PERCENT                                  CONTRACT                        REGAIN
                    Jute and Jute           Products           Sectional       Committee,            TDC           3
                  Chnirnmn                                                     Representing
C‘rrm S. N.        ~:IIARRAV.\RTEE                   Jute     Commissioner,         Calcutta
                  ,Il~w:b~~/s
.\I,nl’,‘tt~N 41.   i)IRECrOR                         Export      Inspection     Council       of India,    Calcutta
SllRr 1~. t:. BANrRJ’~.‘:                            The Cement          Corporation       of India        I.td,    Ne\v Delhi
     Stint ‘f. hl. l,GGAR\V.IL             ( zdkmnle)
13~ 13. I,. BANLRJEE                                 Indian      Jute Industries’      Research       Association,       Calcutta
         I)R u.     ~fUKIIOPADIIYAY        (   ~~fP~/lOtC’
                                                       )
SHRI     :\. '1‘.,!s.lSAK                            Inspection    \\‘ing, Directorate             General         of Supplies      &
                                                            Disposals, New Delhi
(:~I.\IR~IAN/~)EPUTY               CH,URMAN/         Indian      Jute   Mills Association,          Calcutta
   ~I(:l:-~~H~\IR~l.\N
        SHRI  .\. K. CHOIYDHIIRY       ( ~‘i~t~T?LOte
                                                 1)
        SIIRI I<. I’. .Jrr>\ ( Alkwn!e II )
1)~ .\. C:.     GI.\KRAV.~RTY                        .Jute    Technological         Research       Laboratories         ( ICAR      ),
                                                              Calcutta
        StIRI hI. R.     SIVH.4     ( .',ik,,Mfe)
SHRI      (;. N.CHATTERJEE                           hlinistry     of Dcfcnce       ( R&D )
        SHKI,]. N. hfISR.4 ( ii/lemnfc           )
Srrat Ii. K. (:~I.~TTERJ&                            Ofice       of the Jute      Commissioner,            Calcutta
     SIiRI B. N. Bhsu ( .41/~1120Ic)
Sflal     1’. II. t:H.\VAN                            Indian      Institute    of Packaging,         Bombay
        StIRI L. N. Gostv.4nfI         ( .4/terrrnte )
SIIRI U~l.1'. SISGH             DUDHORI.~            Calcutta       Baled Jute      Association,       Calcutta
SHRI t:. 1..        (;.UK\V.AD                       The Food Corporation              of India,      New Delhi
!,HRl SFKH.\R          C:UH.4                         Esknps      ( India     ) Private Ltd, Calcutta
        SunI K.\J.\L      SEX     ( .4~luMfe)
SHRl      11. I'.JAIN                                 Cement       Manufacturers        Association,        Bombay
SHRI N. c. J.41~                                     Ministry       of Defence      ( DC1 )
   31.4~ B. PARCH                ( Alterwrre )
SHRI     G. S. K;ALKAT                               Ministry      of Agriculture       and Irrigation
        DR P. S.4~y.4~ ( Alternote )
                                                                                                       ( Continurd on page 2 )
                       BUREAU     OF                         INDIAN            STANDARDS
  This publication is protected under                        the Indian Copyright Act ( XIV of 1957) and
  reproduction in whole or in part by                       any means except with written permission of the
  publisher shall be deemed to be an                        infringement of copyright under the said Act.
Is : 2818( Part VI ) - 1977
( Conrinuedjmlpage1 )
            Members                                     Refirescnting
SHRI   T. KANORIA                   Indian Sugar Mills Association, New Delhi
SHRI   S. K. PATANKAR                Fertilizer Corporation of India Ltd, New Delhi
SHRI   G.   K. SOHBTI                Fertilizer Association of India, New Delhi
SHRI P. GUHA THAKURTA             Calcutta Jute Fabrics Shippers Association, Calcutta
   SHRI M. L. MEHTA ( Allernnte )
SIIRI G. UKIL                        Jute Corporation of India Ltd, Calcutta
    SI~RI A. N. SANYAL ( Alternate )
SHRI S. M. CHAKRABORTY,             Director General, IS1 ( Ex-oJjicio Member )
  DIREWOR ( TEX ) ( .%cretaf_y)
                                           2
                                                                  IS I 2818 ( Part VI ) - 1977
                               Indian Standard
        SPECIFICATION                        FOR INDIAN                    HESSIAN
   PART VI        245 g/m*          AT    16 PERCENT             CONTRACT          REGAIN
                               0.      FOREWORD
0.1 This Indian Standard ( Part VI ) was adopted by the Indian Standards
Institution on 5 July 1977, after the draft finalized by the Jute and Jute
Products Sectional Committee    had been approved by the Textile Division
Council.
0.2 Other      requirements          regarding  terminology,   general   requirements,
packaging and marking,              sampling and inspection,   criteria for conformity
of Indian hessian packed            in bales or rolls shall be according   to Part I of
this standard.
0.3 This standard    is based on Variety     Cat.   No. H2/8305-000165    of
IND/TC/2121    (j) Cloths, jute, issued by the Ministry of Defcncc, Govcrn-
ment of India.
   0.3.1 Indian hessian ( 245 g/m* ) covered in this standard       has been
specified also as basic cloth in the following specifications issued by the
Ministry of Defence, Government    of India for manufacturing  sand bags:
      IND/TC/2059        (d)        Specification        for   sand   bags,   cuprammonium
          proofed
      IND/TC/2060        (aj        Specification       for sand bags, unproofed
      The corresponding         Indian      Standard       Specification   for these sand bags
is under preparation.
0.4 The Government     of India has decided to adopt International   System
of Units ( SI Units ) for use in the industry   and trade in India.       To
familiarize the industry with SI Units, the basic SI Units as well as the
recommended     SI Units for use in the textile industry      are given in
Appendix A.
0.5 For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement          of this
standard is complied with, the final value observed or calculated,      exprcss-
ing the result of a test, shall be rounded off in accordance with IS : 2-1960*.
The number of significant places retained in the rounded off value should
 be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.
   *Rules for rounding off numerical values ( wised ).
                                                    3
IS : 2818( Part VI ) - 1977
1.        SCOPE
1.1 This standard ( Part VI ) prescribes constructional details and other
particulars of245 g/m2; 38 x 39 type of hessian of such widths as agreed
to between the buyer and the seller.
2. SPECIFIC                REQUIREMENTS
2.1 The hessian shall conform                        to the requirements                           laid down in Table              1.
2.2 The packed               bales or rolls shall conform                           to the provisions         laid down in
Table 2.
2.3       The contract          moisture       regain        shall be 16 percent.
                                    TABLE      1    PARTICULARS                         OF     HESSIAN
                                                           ( Clause 2.1 )
SI.                    CIIARACTERISTIC                                     REQUIREMENT                     METHOD      0~  TEST
No.                                                                                                           [ .WC IS : 2818
                                                                                                           (PART I ) - 1971* J
 (I)                         (2)                                           ’            (3)                          (4)
     i)   hlass,   g;m2
                                                                     245       +        19                          B-6
                                                                                   -5
                                                                       38*2                   1
                                                                                                                    B-7
                                                                       39 * 2                 J)
                                                                     As specified     in the                        B-5
                                                                     contract   ( see Note )
  v)       Breaking     load, kgft,     Min:                                                                        B-8
          a)   Strip method          ( 10 x 20 cm )    :
                        \Varpway                                      92
                        \\‘rftway                                     83
          1)) Grab     mrthod        ( 2.5 X 7% cm )
                        \Varpwq                                       29
                        \vcl-ttwn,                                    27
        iXo~1: - If the bpccificd width of hcssian is 102 cm or below, the tolerance                                       shall        bc
      +3 o cm and if it is above 102 cm, the tolrrancc shall be +3
      _                                                         _ o percent.
      *Specification      for Indian     hessian:    Part     I General            (,l;rst reoision ).
      7 1 kgf = 9.8 N approx.
                                                                ‘1
                                                                                            IS : 2818 ( Part VI ) - 1977
                    TABLE        2      REQUIREMENTS                    OF PACKED                BALES        OR ROLLS
                                                          (   Clause         2.2 )
  51.                       CIIARACTE~ISTIC                                   REQUIREMENT                            hl~rnon     OF TEST
 NO.                                                                                                                    [ see IS : 2818
                                                                                                                 (PAP.TI)-1971*]
                                  (2)                                                 (3)                                    14)
          hloisturc        t rgain, permissible                              17 percent,         df&Y                        B-2
          Contract         niass of a bale                                   (See Note       1)                              -
          Contract         mass of a roll                                    Calculated           on the
                                                                               basis    of        formula
                                                                               given    in        Note    1
                                                                               below
 i\ j         ( ‘orrcctrtl net mass of a bale or roll ( see                  Not less than contract                          B-l
                 Notr 2 )                                                      mass
  1)      Lc ngth of hr:sian           per bslc                               1 829 m, Min unless
                                                                                otherwise specified
                                                                                                                             B-3
                                                                              As spccifed          in   the          :
                                                                                contract                         J
\ii)      1’~ inissiblc number of medium cuts and                            3 medium        cuts, dfnx
             short picccs per bale
                                                                                            or
                                                                             2 medium cuts and 1
                                                                               short piece, hfaax
viii)     Number     of joints in a roll and number                          As specified          in   the                  -.
          of such joined rolls in a consignment                                contract
             ( see Note 3 )
  ix)         Oil content     on dry deoiled            material             6 percent,      MU                              E-9
                 basis ( see Note 4 )
          NOTE 1 -          Contract     mass of a bale or roll is calculated                      as follows:
               Contract      mass of a
          f    bale/roll    in kg      si     ---
          NATE 2 -          Corrected      net mass ofa bale or roll is calculated as follows:
                                                Net massx ( 100 + contract rcgnin pcicrnt                                )
                Corrected     net mass =           _-
                                               100 + average moisture regain percent
          ~YoT~: 3 -         The seller shall indicate        on the roll(s)         the number          ofjoints,       if any.
          NOTE 4 -        The sprcificd oil content value of 6 percent cot-responds    to an oil ccntrnt
        of about     5 percent when determined     on dry deoiled material plus 16 percent regain.
        *Specification        for Indian     hcssian:    Part          I General     (J;r~r revision ).
                                                                         5
IS : 2818 ( Part VI ) - 1977
                                  APPENDIX                A
                                      ( Chuse 0.4 )
                                         SI UNITS
                    TABLE 3       INTERNATIONAL       SYSTEM OF UNITS
Base Units
         QUANTITY                       UNIT                  SYMBOL
Length                                metre                    m
Mass                                  kiIogram                 kg
Time                                  second                   S
Electric current                      ampere                   A
Thermodynamic       temperature       kelvin                   K
Luminous intensity                    candela                  cd
Amount of substance                   mole                     mol
Supplementary       Units
         QUANTITY                      UNIT                SYMBOL
Plane angle                           radian                   rad
Solid angle                           zteradian                ST
Derived Unit
         QUANTITY                      UNIT                   SYMBOL       CONVERSION
Force                                 newton                   N       1   N=l    kg. lm/s2
Energy                                joule                    J       1   J=l    N.m
Power                                 watt                     W       1   W=l    J/s
Flux                                  weber                    Wb      1 Wb=l     V.s
Flux density                          tesla                    T       1   T-l    Wb/m2
Frequency                             hertz                    HZ      1 Hz= 1 c/s (s-1)
Electric conductance                  siemens                  s       1    S-1   A/V
Pressure, stress                      Pascal                   Pa      1   Pa=1N/m2
                                                  6
                                          TABLE           4      RECOMMENDED         SI UNITS        FOR   TEXTILES
     SL     CHARACl-ERlSTlC                                      SI   UNIT                              hfETRlC     CNlT               ;\PPLICATION
     No.                                                          h_______~               r_-_h___-~
                                   r-------
                                                 C”it                   AbbreGtion          Unit                  Abbreviation
     (‘1              (2)                         (3)                                           (5)                    (6)                     (7)
      1)    Length                Millimetre                             mm                     -                      -         Fibres
                                  hlillimetrr,          centimetrc       mm, cm                 -                      -         Samples   and test spcci-
                                                                                                                                    mens ( as appropriate  )
                                  Mctrc                                  m                                                       Yarns,  ropes and cord-
                                                                                                                                   ages, fabrics
      2)    Width                 Millimetre                              mm                    -                                Sarrow    fabrics
                                  Centimetre                              cm                    -                      -         Other fabrics
                                  Millimetre,       centimetre            mtn, cm                -                                Samples    and test speci-
                                                                                                                                    men ( as appropriate     )
                                  Centimetre,            metre            cm, “1                                                 Carpets, druggets, durries
-l
                                                                                                                                    ( as appropriate )
      3)    Tbickncss             Micrometre             (micron)         P”’
                                                                                                -                                Delicate    fabrics
                                  hlillimetre                             mm                                                     Other      fabrics,   carpets,
                                                                                                                                    felts
      4)    *Linear     density   Tex                                     tex                   -                                Yarns
                                  hlillitex                               mtcx                                                   Fibres
                                  Decitex                                 dtex                   -                               Filament       and    filament
                                   Kilotex                                    Ltrs
       5)    Diameter              hlicromctre            (micron)                                  -
                                   Millimetre
       6)    Circumference         hlillimetre
     14)    Test or     gaugelength   hliilimr-trr,         centi-    mm, cm
                                        n1etre
     15)    Breaking      load        hlillinru     ton                mN                     grams       force              Fz:f             Fibrq      delicate    yarns
                                                                                                                                                ( sheins or individual )
                                      Newton                          N                       kilogram       force          kgf               Str,:ng. y,,!w~ ( individua
                                                                                                                                                 or skeily.\ ), ropes and
                                                                                                                                                  cortl:tgt. s, fabrics
     16).   Breaking       length     kilometrr                        km                             -                       -.              Yarns
     17)    Tenacity                  hIillinrwton         per tex     mN tex                 grams       force    per       gf, 1CY           Fibres, y:irns     ( individual
                                                                                                tex                                              or skeirls )
     18)    Twist   factor     or     Turns per centimctre            turns/cm    X                   -                      -
              twist multipliel           x square root     of             a&G                                                             1
                                         leX                                                                                               \ Yarns      ( as appropriate     )
                                      Turns   per metre    x           turns m X                      -                       -
to                                      square root of tex                  t&G                                                           i
     19)    Bursting      strength    Newton    per         square     N/cm%                  kilogram            force      kgf,‘cm*         Fabrics
                                       centimetre                                               per      square
                                                                                                centimetre
     20)    Tear      strength        Millinewton                     mN                      grams           force,        gf,kgf            Fabrics    ( as appropriate        )
                                      Newton                          N                         kilogram       force                                                                 .E:
                                                                                                                                                                                      .
     2 1)   Pile height               hlillimetre                                                     -                       -               Carpets
     22)    Pile density              Mass of pile yarn in             g/m2jmm    pile                -                       -               Pile carpet
                                       grams per square                  height
                                       metre   per   milli-
                                       metre pile height
     23)    Elastic     modulus       Millinewton           per tex   mN/tex/tinit            grams force per             gf,!tex,‘unit       Fibres,    yarn,,   strands
                       .                per unit          deforma-    deformation                tex per unit              deformation
                                        tion                                                     deformation
                                                                                      l   .
  BUREAU               OF          INDIAN           STANDARDS
 Headquarters:
  Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg. NEW DELHI 110002
 Telephones: 331 01 31, 331 13 75                      Telegrams: Manaksanstha
                                                       ( Common to all Offices 1
 Regional Offices:                                                       lelephone
 Central : Manak Bhavan. 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg,                     331 01 31
           NEW DELHI 110002                                             331 13 75
                                                                      I
 *Eastern : 1 /14 C. I. T. Scheme VII M, V. I. P. Road,                   36 24 99
             Maniktola, CALCUTTA 700054
 Northern : SC0 445-446, Sector 35-C,                          21643
             CHANDIGARH      160036                        I   3 16 41
                                                             ‘41 24 42
 Southern : C. I. T. Campus, MADRAS 600113                   41 25 19
                                                          t 41 2916
 TWestern : Manakalaya, E9 MIDC, Marol, Andheri ( East ), 6 32 92 95
            BOMBAY 400093
 Branch Offices:
 ‘Pushpak’. Nurmohamed Shaikh Marg, Khanpur,                         2 63 48
     AHMADABAD        380001                                     I 2 63 49
 SPeenya Industrial Area 1st Stage, Bangalore Tumkur Road 38 49 55
     BANGALORE 560058                                              38 49 56
                                                                 I
 Gangotri Complex, 5th Floor. Bhadbhada Road, T. T. Nagar,          667 16
     BHOPAL
     ----     - 462003
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     HYDERABAD 500001
                                                                    634 71
 R14 Yudhister Marg. C Scheme, JAIPUR 302005
                                                                I 6 98 32
 117/418 B Sarvodaya Nagar, KANPUR 208005
                                                                { ;: “88 ;f
 Patliputra Industrial Estate, PATNA 800013                         6 23 05
T.C. No. 14/1421. University P.O.. Patayam                        /6 21 04
    TRIVANDRUM 695035                                            16 21 17
inspection Offices ( With Sale Point ):
Pushpanjali, First Floor, 205-A West High Court Road,               2 51 71
    Shankar Nagar Square, NAGPUR 440010
Institution of Engineers ( India ) Building, 1332 Shivaji Nagar, 5 24 35
    PUNE 411005
     *Sales Office in Calcutta is at 5 Chowringhre Approach, P. 0. Princep 27 68 00
Street. Calcutta 7LOO72
     tSeles Office m Bombay is at Novelty         Chambers,  Grant Road, 89 66 2s
Bombav 400007
    ISales Office in Bangalore is at Unity Building. Narasimharaja Square, 22 36 71
Bangalore 560002
                           Kprography       Unit,    BIS,   New   Delhi,   India
                              ‘.   .
           AMENDMENT                  NO.  1 NOVEMBER   2005
                                         TO
 IS 2818 (PART           6) :1977       SPECIFICATION FOR INDL4N
                                       HESSIAN
         PART 6 245 glrn2AT 16 PERCENT CONTRACT REGAIN
    [ Page 5, Table 2, S[ No. (ix), col 3 ] — Substitute ‘3’ji!o~ ’6’
    ( Page   5, Note 4 ) — Substitute the following for the existing note:
     ‘NOTE 4 — The      specified oil content value of 3 percent corresponds    to an oil content of
    about 2.6 percent when determined on dry deoiled material plus 16 percent moisture re gain’.
(TX03)
                                                         Reprography lhi~      BIS, New Delhi, India