Pronouns:
Personal pronouns
Singular Plural
I We
You You
He/She/It They
*We have both subject pronouns and object pronouns.
Subject pronouns Object pronouns
I/we me/us
You/you You/you
He/she/it/they Him/her/it/them
Go to the link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/
personal-pronouns
*`It’ and `There’ as dummy subjects.
Link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/it-there-
dummy-subjects
Demonstratives
Singular Plural
This These
That Those
Link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/
demonstratives
`One’ and `Ones’
Link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/one-ones
Pronouns in questions
Who We use who to ask question about
people
Whose We use whose to ask about
possession
What We use what to ask questions about
things
Which We use which to ask someone to
choose something
Link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/pronouns-
questions
Reflexive pronouns
Singular Plural
Myself Ourselves
Yourself Yourselves
Himself Themselves
Herself
Itself
Link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/reflexive-
pronouns
Reciprocal pronouns
Reciprocal pronoun Possessives
Each other Each other’s
One another One another’s
Link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/reciprocal-
pronouns
***Transitive verb:
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (a noun, pronoun or a noun phrase) to
complete its meaning, indicating the person or thing that receives the action of the verb.
A transitive verb is a verb that needs an object to make sense, meaning the action of the verb has
to be directed towards something or someone.
Direct object that receives the action of the transitive verb is called the direct object.
We can often identify a transitive verb by asking “what” or “whom”.
She read the book. (She read what? The book.)
Intransitive verbs, on the other hand, do not require a direct object to complete their meaning.
She ran.
The dog barked.
Indefinite pronouns
anybody everybody nobody somebody
anyone everyone no one someone
anything everything nothing something
link - https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/indefinite-
pronouns
*** “There”, “Their”, and “They`re” are often confused because they sound alike, but their
meanings are distinct. “There” refers to a place or location, “Their” indicates possession
(belonging to them), and “They`re” is a contraction of “They are”.