Tone and mood are literary elements
integrated into literary works but can also be
included into any piece of writing.
Identifying the tone and mood in literature is
very important to truly understanding what
an author is trying to say and can be helpful
in helping to discern the theme and author’s
style. Students often mix up the two terms
and can become confused.
TONE
Tone is the AUTHOR’S attitude towards
the audience, the subject, or the character.
*Tone is shown through
Dialogue - talking
Descriptions – author’s diction [word
choice]
Words that describe
TONE
Amused Informal Playful
Angry Ironic Pompous
Cheerful Light Sad
Critical Matter-of-fact Serious
Clear Mocking Sincere
Formal Resigned Suspicious
Gloomy Optimistic Quizzical
Humorous Pessimistic Witty
MOOD “Is yoo”
*Mood is the feeling the reader gets
from a story.
*Mood is shown through
Setting
Atmosphere
Words to describe
MOOD
Light-hearted Welcoming Suspenseful
Playful Liberating Foreboding
Tender Tense Painful
Warm Gloomy Threatening
Hopeful Violent Terrifying
Peaceful Pessimistic Lonely
Idyllic Cold
Joyous Confining
Inclusive Haunting
TONE IS NOT MOOD
Tone The tone could be
serious but the
mood could be
ridiculous.
Mood
TONE IS NOT MOOD
FOR EXAMPLE:
He approached the task with sheer
determination. He had studied his plans
carefully, spent hours preparing and was sure
of his approach. The hours he spent
practicing were grueling and exhausting but
he was ready. This was the year he would win
the pie eating contest at school.
TONE
FOR EXAMPLE:
He approached the task with sheer determination. He had
studied his plans carefully, spent hours preparing and
was sure of his approach. The hours he spent practicing
were grueling and exhausting but he was ready. This
was the year he would win the pie eating contest at
school.
According to the author’s descriptions, what is the
tone?
Serious, Intense, Formal, Focused
MOOD
FOR EXAMPLE:
He approached the task with sheer determination. He had
studied his plans carefully, spent hours preparing and was
sure of his approach. The hours he spent practicing were
grueling and exhausting but he was ready. This was the
year he would win the pie eating contest at school.
According to the setting, what is the mood?
Playful, informal, silly, exciting