小学华文（三上）

序号 词语 英文翻译
1 科学 Science
kP xuQ

2 将来 in the future
jiAng lBi

3 当 to be
dAng

4 司机 driver
sF jF

5 希望 hope
xF wDng

6 军人 soldier
jUn rQn
第一课《美丽的愿望》

7 保卫 defend
bCo wSi

8 练习 practise
liDn xG

9 努力 work hard
nW lI

10 愿望 dream
yuDn wDng

11 多好 how wonderful
duK hCo

12 为了 for
wSi le

13 实现 realise
shG xiDn

一篇(课文) measure word (used here for essays)

14
yF piAn (kS wQn)

15 认真 serious
rSn zhPn

16 复习 revise
fX xG

17 争取 strive for
zhPng qW
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 18 举手 raise hands
jW shMu

19 有时候 sometimes
yMu shG hNu

20 翻 flip (a page)
fAn

21 页 page
yS

序号 词语 英文翻译
1 姓 surname
xIng

2 陈 Chen (surname)
ChQn

3 名 name
mGng

4 胖 fat
pDng
第二课《我的朋友和家人》

5 瘦 thin
shNu

6 李 Li (surname)
LH

7 矮 short (height)
Ci

8 阿姨 aunt
A yG

9 有趣 interesting
yMu qX

10 大表哥 big cousin

dD biCo gP

11 意思 meaning
yI si

12 方方的 squarish
fAng fAng de

13 卷卷的 curly
juCn juCn de

14 强壮 strong
qiBng zhuDng
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 （属）猪 (born in the zodiac year of) pig
15
(shW) zhU

16 小时候 during my childhood

xiCo shG hNu

17 福气 good fortune
fV qi

18 起（了小名） give (a nickname)

qH (le xiCo mGng)

19 小名 nickname
xiCo mGng

20 经常 often
jFng chBng

21 问题 question
wSn tG

22 退 move back
tuI

23 大学 university
dD xuQ

24 一名（科学家） measure word (used here for scientist)

yF mGng (kP xuQ jiA)

25 相信 believe
xiAng xIn

序号 词语 英文翻译
1 一辆（小汽车） measure word (used here for cars)
第三课《我的好伙伴》

yG liDng (xiCo qI chP)

2 长方形 rectangle
chBng fAng xGng

3 按 press
Dn

4 盖子 cover
gDi zi

5 吸管 straw
xF guCn

6 闹钟 alarm clock
nDo zhKng

1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 7 伙伴 companion
huM bDn

8 背着 carry on the back

bPi zhe

9 手表 watch
shMu biCo

10 颜色 colour
yBn sS

11 三角形 triangle
sAn jiCo xGng

12 从来 always
cLng lBi

13 上面 on top of
shDng miDn

14 公主 princess
gKng zhW

15 睡觉 sleep
shuI jiDo

16 自从 since
zI cLng

17 准时 on time
zhWn shG

18 改掉 correct
gCi diDo

19 迟到 late
chG dDo

20 习惯 habit
xG guDn

21 陪伴 accompany
pQi bDn

22 真是 really
zhPn shI

1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 序号 词语 英文翻译
1 变化 change
biDn huD

2 发芽 germinate
fA yB

3 细 thin
xI

4 根 root
gPn

5 健康 healthy
jiDn kAng

6 越来越 more and more

yuS lBi yuS

7 粗 thick
cU
第四课《奇妙的变化》

8 小芽 small buds
xiCo yB

9 幼苗 seedling
yNu miBo

10 摆动 sway
bCi dNng

11 快活 merrily
kuDi huo

12 腿 legs
tuH

13 乌龟 tortoise
wU guF

14 喊 shout
hCn

15 披 put on
pF

16 短 short (length)
duCn

17 青蛙 frog
qFng wA

18 不见 Gone (disappear)
bV jiDn

19 跟着 follow
gPn zhe
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 序号 词语 英文翻译
1 画展 art exhibition
huD zhCn

2 傍晚 evening
bDng wCn

3 逛 shop around
guDng

4 尝 taste
chBng

5 或者 or
huN zhR

6 电脑 computer
diDn nCo

7 演艺 performing arts
yCn yI
第五课《难忘的一天》

8 号 day (of the month); number

hDo

9 不用 not necessary
bV yNng

10 刚刚 just
gAng gAng

11 附近 nearby
fX jIn

12 点点头 nodding head

diCn diCn tLu

13 付了钱 pay (money)

fX le qiBn

14 一束鲜花 a bouquet of fresh flowers

yG shX xiAn huA

15 事情 things
shI qing

16 一直 until
yI zhG

17 贴 paste
tiP

18 收到 receive
shKu dDo

19 摆满 filled with
bCi mCn
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 20 准备 prepare
zhWn bSi

21 日子 days
rI zi

序号 词语 英文翻译
1 扔 throw
rPng

2 错 (my) fault; wrong

cuN

3 推 push
tuF

4 撞 knock
zhuDng

5 原谅 forgive
yuBn liDng

6 弄破 cause to tear
第六课《是我不好》

nNng pN

7 没关系 never mind; it’s alright

mQi guAn xi

8 不要紧 never mind; it’s alright

bV yDo jHn

9 运动会 sports day

yXn dNng huI

10 突然 suddenly
tU rBn

11 一样 same
yG yDng

12 冲过来 charging towards

chKng guN lBi

13 来不及 not in time

lBi bu jG

14 躲开 dodge away
duM kAi

15 被 by
bSi

16 撞倒 knock down
zhuDng dCo
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 17 头也不回 did not turn back
tLu yR bX huG

18 气坏 fed up
qI huDi

19 追上去 chased up
zhuF shDng qX

20 脚步 steps
jiCo bX

21 一连几天 for a few days

yI liBn jH tiAn

22 不理 did not pay attention to

bX lH

23 跌倒 fall down
diP dCo

24 受伤 injure
shNu shAng

25 立刻 immediately
lI kS

26 扶 hold (somebody up)

fV

27 不好意思 ill-at-ease
bX hCo yI si

序号 词语 英文翻译
1 赶快 hurriedly
gCn kuDi
留
第七课《留张便条》

2 leave
liV

3 便条 note
biDn tiBo

4 赔 compensate (money)
pQi

5 邻居 neighbour
lGn jU

6 花盆 flower pot
huA pQn

7 眼镜 spectacles
yCn jIng
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 8 溜走 sneak away
liU zMu

9 老爷爷 grandpa
lCo yQ ye

10 休息 rest
xiU xi

11 电视 television
diDn shI

12 声音 volume
shPng yFn

13 轻轻地 gently
qFng qFng de

14 脱鞋 take off shoes

tuK xiQ

15 轻手轻脚 quietly
qFng shMu qFng jiCo

16 搬动 move
bAn dNng

17 碰 touch; hit
pSng

18 地板 floor
dI bCn

19 发出 gives out (sound)

fA chU

20 响声 noise
xiCng shPng

21 怎么办 what to do
zRn me bDn

22 包起来 wrap it up
bAo qH lBi

23 一下子 all of a sudden

yG xiD zi

24 听话 obedient
tFng huD

1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 序号 词语 英文翻译
1 转盘 spin wheel
zhuDn pBn

2 需要 require; need
xU yDo

3 硬纸板 cardboard
yIng zhH bCn

4 贺卡 greeting card
hS kC

5 线 string; line
xiDn

6 穿过去 pass it through

chuAn guN qX

7 部分 part
bX fen
涂上
第八课《我真能干》

8 colour; apply
tV shDng

9 不同 different
bX tLng

10 挂 hang
guD

11 便 then
biDn

12 细心 careful
xI xFn

13 请求 request
qHng qiV

14 答应 agree
dA ying

15 晒 dry in the sun

shDi

16 反面 reverse side
fCn miDn

17 伸 stretch
shPn

18 裤管 trousers hose
kX guCn

19 正面 front
zhSng miDn
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 20 重 heavy
zhNng

21 裤脚 trousers cuffs
kX jiCo

22 歪 crooked
wAi

23 乱 messy
luDn

24 全部 all
quBn bX

25 累 tired
lSi

26 汗 sweat
hDn

序号 词语 英文翻译
1 熊 bear
xiLng

2 鼻子 nose
bG zi

3 救 rescue
jiX
办法
第九课《我有办法》

4 idea
bDn fC

5 竹 bamboo
zhV

6 往 towards
wCng

7 升 rise
shPng

8 称 weigh
chPng

9 古时候 in ancient times

gW shG hou

10 大官 official
dD guAn

11 一头（大象） measure word (used here for elephant)

yI tLu (dD xiDng)
1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.
 12 官员 officials
guAn yuBn

13 一同 together
yI tLng

一面（墙） measure word (used here for wall)

14
yG miDn (qiBng)

15 下沉 sink
xiD chQn

16 装 fill
zhuAng

17 按照 go according to
Dn zhDo

18 果然 as expected
guM rBn

19 重量 weight
zhNng liDng

20 夸 praise
kuA

21 神童 child prodigy
shQn tLng

1.“；”前的英文翻译指的是词语在课文中的意思。“；”后的英文翻译指的是词语的通用意思。The
translation before “ ; ” refers to the meaning of the word as used in the passage. The translation after “ ; ” refers to the
meaning of the word in general.
2. “（）”里的内容提供进一步的说明和补充。The content in “( )”provides explanation and elaboration.