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Allen GR Fluid Solution

The document provides solutions and answers for various physics problems related to fluid statics and dynamics, specifically for the JEE (Main + Advanced) 2025 examination. It includes detailed calculations, equations, and explanations for concepts such as pressure, flow rates, and equilibrium. The answers are categorized into sections with corresponding problem numbers and solutions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
158 views6 pages

Allen GR Fluid Solution

The document provides solutions and answers for various physics problems related to fluid statics and dynamics, specifically for the JEE (Main + Advanced) 2025 examination. It includes detailed calculations, equations, and explanations for concepts such as pressure, flow rates, and equilibrium. The answers are categorized into sections with corresponding problem numbers and solutions.

Uploaded by

adityaav2025
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JEE (Main + Advanced) 2025

GUIDED REVISION ENTHUSIAST & LEADER


PHASE : ALL
SOLUTION GR_Fluid Statics & Dynamics

PHYSICS 2. Ans ( A )
SECTION-I (i)

1. Ans ( A )

For equilibrium ⇒ FBD ⇒

N
FB = mg(Water) + mg(container)

For the section of length dx,


E
dT = ρ A dx ω 2x
∴ T at centre =

This shows that if ρ C < 0.5


LL
So Ans. (A)

= =
3. Ans ( B )
=

∴ Pressure = =
A

Writing Bernoulli's equation along flow line at


point A & B
Ptank + P0 + 0 +

[VA << VB as area of nozzle is very less as


compared to area of tank]

KTJAPHELGR25007 HS-1/6
Target:JEE (Main + Advanced) 2025
4. Ans ( C ) PHYSICS
As the height decreases, the rate of flow with which
the water is coming out decreases. SECTION-I (ii)

5. Ans ( B ) 12. Ans ( B,C )


where
Fv = (M + m)g
= V = volume/second.
6. Ans ( A )
Let y be the height of liquid at some instant.
Then = constant (given)
From equation of continuity, 13. Ans ( B,C,D )
Pnew = ρ (g + ) h & Bnew = Pnew × V
( π x2) (a = area of hole)
14. Ans ( A,B )

N
Here, , a and g are constants
Hence, squaring the equation, we get y = kx4.
10. Ans ( A )
E
Pressure inside the film is less than outside by an
amount, , where r1 and r2 are the
radii of curvature of the meniscus. Here r1 = t/2 and
r2 = , then the force required to separate the two A1 = 4 × 10 – 3 m2
A2 = 8 × 10 – 3 m2
LL
glass-plates, between which a liquid film is
enclosed (figure) is, v1 = 1 m/sec
ρ W = 103 kg/m3
F=P×A= ,
Continuity equation at P & Q
where t is the thickness of the film, A = area of A1 v1 = A2 v2
film. (4 × 10 – 3) (1) = (8 × 10 – 3) (v2)

Work done per unit volume by pressure = Δ P =


A

pressure difference
Applying Bernoulli's theorem between P & Q
F = =

= 45 N

11. Ans ( A ) = 29625 J/m3


By force balance on the wire, Work done per unit volume by gravity force =
2T cos θ ℓ = λ ℓ g
So, work done/volume = ρ g (h1 – h2)
= 1000 × 10 [2 – 5]
= – 30000 J/m3
HS-2/6 KTJAPHELGR25007
Phase-ENTHUSIAST & LEADER
15. Ans ( B,C ) 18. Ans ( B )
Surface energy of drop after detachment = T ×
surface area
= T × 4 π R2 = 0.11 × 4 × π × (1.4 × 10 – 3)2
≈ 2.7 × 10 – 6 Joule
19. Ans ( D )
Force exerted by liquid = (mass of liquid displaced)
×
= ρ ωv ×
20. Ans ( B )

N
PHYSICS
SECTION-I (iii)
16. Ans ( C )
R – r = ℓ sin θ .....(i)
E ℓ – h = ℓ cos θ

m' ω 2r = T sin θ
......(ii)
m' = ( ρ ω – ρ body)v & m'g = T cos θ

.....(iv)
from (i), (ii), (iii) & (iv)
.....(iii)
LL
FT = T·2 π r
FV = FTsin θ

17. Ans ( A )
A

Drop detaches from dropper


When :
FV = mg

≈ 1.4 × 10 – 3 m

KTJAPHELGR25007 HS-3/6
Target:JEE (Main + Advanced) 2025
21. Ans ( A ) PHYSICS
h1 = = 0.26 ; h2 = = 0.195
SECTION-II (i)
Plug opens when level of water reaches 'h'.
• FBD of plug
1. Ans ( 0.1 )

Y = 10 – 5/°C, Δ T = 100°C, h1 = 300 cm


h2 – h1 = 0.1 cm ans.
FW = T ⇒ P. π R2 = T 2. Ans ( 4.5 )

T = 25 π h

N
• FBD of float Pf =

FB = mg + T
E [h = 4.5 m]
ρ WgxA = 3 × 10 + T
PHYSICS
10000x π × = 30 + 25 π h SECTION-II (ii)
100 π x = 30 + 25 π h 3. Ans ( 100 )
LL
100 π (h – 0.1) = 30 + 25 π h
75 π h = 30 + 10 π
∴ Water level its be lowered = 2 cm
∴ Area occupied by water level at the top = 100
• To again close the plug
cm2
mg = FB (for the float) → [When water has risen
∴ 2t = 100 × 2 ⇒ t = 100 sec
to height y for the float]
4. Ans ( 110 )
A

where V = pr2 ℓ
FB = mg so = 35 π = 110 rad/sec2
ρ WgyA = 3g

1000 × 10 × y × π ×
100py = 3g

So h = 0.1 m +

HS-4/6 KTJAPHELGR25007
Phase-ENTHUSIAST & LEADER
5. Ans ( 2500 ) 2. Ans ( 1 )
A1V1 = A2V2
10 × 1 = 5 V2
V2 = 2 m/s

P2 = 2500 If final pressure of gas in tube is P2 then


6. Ans ( 40 ) P2 – = P0 (as levels inside and outside are
...(i) same)
i.e. P2 = P0 +
...(ii) but as temperature remains constant
∴ P1 V 1 = P 2 V 2
From equation (i) & (ii)

N
; P0AL = A(L – h)
On solving, h = 0.01 m

E PHYSICS 3. Ans ( 4 )
SECTION-III
p= =

1. Ans ( 5 ) V = π r3
dV = 4 π r2dr
LL
=B×
dr = = = × 10 – 8 =

4. Ans ( 6 )
= 1.5 × 4 – 2y = 1.5 × 4 = 6
For minimum velocity at orifice
A

PHYSICS
SECTION-IV
This will give us minimum height for this velocity
1. Ans ( A->PQ,B->PQ,C->PRST,D->PRST )
If dgh1 > P ⇒ height of liquid will not cross h1
v1 = & v2 = – dh/dt dgh1 < P ⇒ height of liquid will cross h1
By equation of continuity av1 =Av2

⇒ t = 125 sec = (5)3 = (a)3 ⇒ α = 5

KTJAPHELGR25007 HS-5/6
Target:JEE (Main + Advanced) 2025
2. Ans ( A->PQRST,B->PQT,C->RS,D->Q )
(A) θ < θ R
(C)

mg sin θ – f = macm .......(i)


2
f(R) = ( MR2 ) α .......(ii)
5
Block will not slide acm
α= ......(iii)
Block in equilibrium R
On solving
Force exerted by A = Mg 2
f= mg sin θ
N = mg cos θ 7
f = mg sin θ F A = √f 2 + N 2 =
FA = 2
2
mg cos θ 2 + ( mg sin θ ) < mg

N

work done by FA = 0 (displacement is zero) 7
Hence, mechanical energy as well as KE remains velocity of pt. P = 0
const. Hence, →s P = 0
work done by FA = 0.

(B)
E
Body falling with terminal velocity
(D)
LL
KE is const.
Hence, Fnet = 0 m1 < m2
FA = mg m2g – T = m2a
If density of ball increased then mass will increase T – m1g = m1a
and it will start accelrating since it (m2 − m1 ) g
a=
acquire new terminal velocity. m1 + m2
2m m
T = ( m +1 m2 ) g ≠ mg
1 2
If density of body is changed, then mass will
A

change and so will acceleration.

HS-6/6 KTJAPHELGR25007

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