Sensor
Sensor
MOBA
MECHANICAL GRADE & SLOPE
CONTROL SYSTEM
G 176 Plus - Grade Control
S 276 Plus - Slope Control
Parameter Settings
Manual Part No. 499992526011
(Form No. 24580)
G 176 plus
Operating instructions
-english-
The text and graphics of this manual have been elaborated with the greatest possible care. However, we may not be held
liable for possible errors and failure effects.
Should you wish to make suggestions regarding the arrangement of this manual or point out possible errors, please
contact your local dealer. We will gladly take up any of your ingenious ideas and suggestions.
Some company and label names are subject to label-, patent- or trade-mark protection.
All rights reserved. This document must not be duplicated or transferred for any purpose whatsoever without MOBA’s
written consent, irrespective of the way or the means which are used.
Order-no.: 10-02-00536
Date: 12.2005
MOBA
Mobile Automation AG
Kapellenstr. 15
D-65555 Limburg
Internet: www.moba.de
3
Index
1.1 Introduction
This manual contains important information concerning the installation, initiation and
operation of the G 176 plus, as well as advice for maintenance and trouble shooting.
Furthermore, you will find a detailed description of all operating elements and their
functions.
A description of all interfaces and their configuration is enclosed for the purpose of
connection and trouble shooting.
In order to ensure adequate protection during transport, the products have been
carefully packed.
On receipt the goods and the packaging should be checked for damage.
Safety measures:
The safety measures recommended here correspond basically to the guidelines for
installation und commissioning of electrical systems. They can be used for all
applications in conjunction with MOBA equipment.
Mounting:
When mounting the equipment only original MOBA-cables may be used. The
connectors may not be disconnected from the cables because they are protected
against dampness; opening them will destroy the protection. Make sure that the
securing screws of all the connectors are tightened. Further mounting information
for the equipment and sensors can be taken from the enclosed data sheets or the
installation instructions.
Wiring:
The wiring must be carried out correctly and corresponding information given in
these instructions. All supply leads and connecting terminals must be sized for the
corresponding current. Further, all connections must be made in accordance with
valid VDE regulations or with valid national regulations.
Maximum Voltages:
Do not exceed the maximum allowed voltages. If not otherwise noted, the maximum
voltage between any two isolated circuits, or between one circuit and earth is limited
to the highest value of the corresponding input voltage or the corresponding supply
voltage. The connecting terminals or plug must be equipped with a fuse.
Fuses:
The equipment is fitted with electronic fuses for protection against crossed
connections, voltage spikes and short term over-voltages. The supply voltages given
in the technical data may not be exceeded.
Configuration:
The equipment can be configured by the user. When reconfiguring, the user is
obliged to do this only in accordance with the circumstances of the complete
system.
8
Alarm device:
In complex systems, in which a malfunction could lead to danger to the operating
personnel or to the system, it is wise to employ an independent alarm device to
supervise the process. An independent device offers protection by announcing an
alarm and switching off the system. In many cases the use of an alarm in the
controller does not, because it is not independent of the control system, provide
adequate protection.
Clearance of faults:
Before starting to clear faults make sure that every voltage supply to the equipment
has been removed. Faulty equipment should be examined in an area suitably fitted
out for test purposes. Every attempt to correct a fault in equipment that is still
installed can be dangerous for personnel and for the system.
If the above precautionary measures are not observed, this can lead to a
failure of the equipment, of the machine or even injury to personnel. Damage
or injury, which is traceable to non-observance of the precautionary measures
described above, is excluded from the manufacturer's guarantee.
9
2. Product description
Case - Grade/Slope
for 2 Grade- and 1 Grade controller with 04-06-00030
equipment
Sensing-arm 04-05-00070
incl. Counterweight
04-05-00080 8" ~ 20 cm
Sensing-tube
04-05-00090 16" ~ 40 cm
Sensing-ski 04-05-00100
incl. Bolt and cotter pin
10pol/7pol 90°
Coil cable, 04-02-00012
Controller/machine 6 m
11
4. Mounting of the G 176 plus
drum)
1. Push ON push button to set STANDBY.
mount boss
2. Loosen the locking screws of the fastening tube.
3. Insert the round mount boss that is on top of the
ON
STANDBY
+
9
8
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
tube.
4
3
2
1
-
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVITY
LASER
Push the ON push button to set STANDBY. Connect the 7 pole socket of the
connecting cable to the 7 pole plug of the controller. Connect the 10 pole socket of
the connecting cable to the 10 pole device plug of the machine. About 70% of all
pavers are equipped with a 10 pole machine connector. Therefore here we only
handle this "standard connection". More connection types by request.
After supply voltage interruption all value and parameter settings are
saved anymore.
13
4.2 Valve interruption function
In case of working safety the controller contains the special function “Input valve
interruption”. Therefore pin F of the 7 pin connector (Pin J at 10 pin cable connector)
provides a port which monitors the applied voltage. To use this function an extra switch has
to be installed at a meaningful place on the machine, the control stand for example.
“Input valve interruption” is active if + VCC or – VCC is applied. Immediately no outputs are
activated and the LED “ON push button” is flashing.
F
+ F
-
“Input valve interruption” is inactive if there is no specified electric potential applied that
means the switch is open. The controller works in the usual way described in this manual.
F
+ F
-
14
4.3 Attaching the system components
The system has two different sensors for sensing the reference. The sensing tube is
used for sensing the string line. The sensing ski is used for sensing the ground.
ON
STANDBY
10
+
9
8
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
4
3
2
1
-
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVITY
LASER
String line
Ground
16
5. Operating and working examples
The controller has the capability to work with all kinds of construction machinery.
Two LED displays and 5 push buttons are ensuring the ease of operation. The main
working principal of the controller is the levelling process of a working tool (e.g.
screed on a paver) in accordance with a defined reference. The controller is
continuously sensing the reference. In case of a deviation between the reference
and working tool the controller will start automatically steering the valves until the
deviation is eliminated. Depending on the size of the deviation the controller is using
variable output signals. Short output signals for small deviations, longer signals for
bigger deviations. The result is a fast working speed with high accuracy.
ON LED display
ON push button STANDBY
10
LED scala
+
9
8
L SLOPE R
7
6
+ push button
5
4
3
2
1
- - push button
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVITY
LASER
Outputs
LED- display Deviation
(If activated)
Output UP
Big control deviation
is constantly on
Arrow constanly on
Center on
Output Down
Big control deviation
is constantly on
Arrow constanly on
For the operation of the G 176 plus five push buttons are available. They facilitate
simple operation.
ON push button
LED ON = automatic mode
This button is used to
ON LED OFF = manual mode
STANDBY change between ON
LED flashing = external valve Interruption
(automatic) and
STANDBY (manual)
+ push button
+ Increase sensitivity.
- push button
- Decrease sensitivity.
+ -
The following table provides relations between sensitivity and dead band and pulse
range.
The denoted values in this table can deviate from device to device marginally.
21
5.6 Working with the G 176 plus
1 2 3 4
ON
STANDBY
10
+
9
8
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
4
3
2
1
-
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVITY
FWD
LASER
ON
STANDBY
Seil
FWD
ON
STANDBY
10
9
L SLOPE R
8
7
6
5
+
-
4
3
2
1
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVI TY
LASE R
Press the "ON push For zero setting, bring After the height of the The sensing tube must
button" to switch over the tool into working controller with the exert a slight pressure
to manual mode. The position. adjustment leveller onto the string line.
function LED is off. until the working set The pressure can be
point is reached. The adjusted with the
LED display confirms counterweight.
the zero setting with
illuminated LEDs
centred in the LED
cross.
5 6 7 8
ON
ON STANDBY
STANDBY
ON
STANDBY
10
+
9
8
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
4
3
2
1
-
SO NIC GRADE SENSI TIVI TY
LASER
Press the "ON push The controller keeps Use the adjustment You can switch back
button" to switch over the tool at the adjusted leveller for altering to manual mode
to automatic mode. value. the set point in anytime with the "ON
The function LED is automatic mode. push button". The
on. The valve outputs ATTENTION! Each automatic control of
are active. adjustment changes the valves will then be
the weight force of switched off. The
the sensing tube. function LED is off.
22
5.6.2 Ground sensing
1 2 3 4
FWD
ON
STANDBY
Referenzfläche
ON
STANDBY
10
9
L SLOPE R
8
7
6
5
+
-
4
3
2
1
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVI TY
LASE R
Press the "ON push For zero setting, bring After the height of the The sensing ski has to
button" to switch over the tool into working controller with the exert a slight pressure
to manual mode. The position. adjustment leveller onto the ground. The
5 6 7 8
ON ON
STANDBY STANDBY
ON
STAN DBY
10
9
L SLOPE R
8
7
6
5
+
SON IC
4
3
2
1
-
GRADE SENSITIVI TY
LASER
Press the "ON push The controller keeps Use the adjustment You can switch back
button" to switch over the tool at the adjusted leveller for altering to manual mode
to automatic mode. value. the set point in anytime with the "ON
The function LED is automatic mode. push button". The
on. The valve outputs ATTENTION! Each automatic control of
are active. adjustment changes the valves will then be
the weight force of switched off. The
the sensing ski. function LED is off.
23
6. Module functions
1 2
5 sec. 5 sec.
To choose the "Grade" or the
"Slope" mode after changing a
module, proceed the following
description. Change to "Grade" mode. Change to "Slope" mode.
Hold right selection push Hold left selection push
button 5 sec. until the button 5 sec. until the
LED is on. LED is on.
24
7. Maintenance
The controller is designed for high working safety so that the maintenance needs a minimum
of procedures only. The electronic components are mounted in a solid case in order to avoid
any mechanical damage.
The power supply cables should also be checked regularly in order to detect any damage
and dirt.
Note:
Keep the thread of the plug-connections and of the cable connectors free of any dirt, grease,
asphalt or concrete in order to avoid a bad contact. Remove any asphalt or concrete
sticking to the sensor arm by means of an appropriate agent and oil the bearing afterwards.
Abmessungen (Dimensions):
ON
STANDBY
10
+
9
8
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
4
3
2
1
-
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVITY
LASER
Some company and label names are subject to label-, patent- or trade-mark protection.
All rights reserved. This document must not be duplicated or transferred for any purpose whatsoever without MOBA’s
written consent, irrespective of the way or the means which are used.
Order-no.: 10-02-00581
Date: 12.2005
MOBA
Mobile Automation AG
Kapellenstr. 15
D-65555 Limburg
Internet: www.moba.de
3
Index
1.1 Introduction
This manual contains important information concerning the installation, initiation and
operation of the G 176 plus, as well as advice for maintenance and trouble shooting.
Furthermore, you will find a detailed description of all operating elements and their
functions.
A description of all interfaces and their configuration is enclosed for the purpose of
connection and trouble shooting.
In order to ensure adequate protection during transport, the products have been
carefully packed.
On receipt the goods and the packaging should be checked for damage.
Safety measures:
The safety measures recommended here correspond basically to the guidelines for
installation und commissioning of electrical systems. They can be used for all
applications in conjunction with MOBA equipment.
Mounting:
When mounting the equipment only original MOBA-cables may be used. The
connectors may not be disconnected from the cables because they are protected
against dampness; opening them will destroy the protection. Make sure that the
securing screws of all the connectors are tightened. Further mounting information
for the equipment and sensors can be taken from the enclosed data sheets or the
installation instructions.
Wiring:
The wiring must be carried out correctly and corresponding information given in
these instructions. All supply leads and connecting terminals must be sized for the
corresponding current. Further, all connections must be made in accordance with
valid VDE regulations or with valid national regulations.
Maximum Voltages:
Do not exceed the maximum allowed voltages. If not otherwise noted the maximum
voltage between any two isolated circuits, or between one circuit and earth, is
limited to the highest value of the corresponding input voltage or the corresponding
supply voltage. The connecting terminals or plug must be equipped with a fuse.
Fuses:
The equipment is fitted with electronic fuses for protection against crossed
connections, voltage spikes and short term over-voltages. The supply voltages given
in the technical data may not be exceeded.
Configuration:
The equipment can be configured by the user. When reconfiguring, the user is
obliged to do this only in accordance with the circumstances of the complete
system.
8
Alarm device:
In complex systems, in which a malfunction could lead to danger to the operating
personnel or to the system, it is wise to employ an independent alarm device to
supervise the process. An independent device offers protection by announcing an
alarm and switching off the system. In many cases the use of an alarm in the
controller does not, because it is not independent of the control system, provide
adequate protection.
Clearance of faults:
Before starting to clear faults make sure that every voltage supply to the equipment
has been removed. Faulty equipment should be examined in an area suitably fitted
out for test purposes. Every attempt to correct a fault in equipment that is still
installed can be dangerous for personnel and for the system.
If the above precautionary measures are not observed, this can lead to a
failure of the equipment, of the machine or even injury to personnel. Damage
or injury, which is traceable to non-observance of the precautionary measures
described above, is excluded from the manufacturer's guarantee.
9
2. Product description
The cross-slope controller has to be mounted at a part of the machine that carries
out all slope changes in the same way as the tool does. After the set point is set the
S 276 plus detects any cross-slope changes and determines the offset. The
Controller steers the connected valves proportionally until the difference is
corrected.
You can add a Grade sensor G 176 plus to the levelling system, if
required.
10
3. System summary
Case - Grade/Slope
for 2 Grade- and 1Grade controller with 04-06-00030
equipment
10pol/7pol 90°
Coil cable 04-02-00012
Controller/machine 6 m
11
4. Mounting of the S 276 plus
The cross-slope Controller has to be mounted at a part of the machine that carries
out all slope changes in the same way as the tool does. In case of the paver, we
recommend the cross linkage between the tow arms respectively the screed.
The connectors must be freely accessible, so that the interconnecting cable can be
easily plugged in. For mounting purposes, four fixing holes are in the mounting plate
of the controller. To decrease the loading stress, shock absorbers should be
installed between the fixing plate and the chassis. The shock absorbers should be
hard enough to avoid natural oscillation.
For best results check with a digital, highly precise water level during mounting.
Please observe the direction of mounting. Mounting plates of S 276 plus and S 276
M are identical.
FWD
ON
ST AND BY
10
9
L SL OP E R
8
7
6
5
+
-
4
3
2
1
SO NI C
G RA DE SE NS ITI VI TY
LA SER
12
4.1 Attaching the connecting cable
Push the "ON push button" to set STANDBY. Connect the 7 pole socket of the
connecting cable to the 7 pole plug of the controller. Connect the 10 pole socket of
the connecting cable to the 10 pole device plug of the machine on the side that shall
be controlled. About 70% of all pavers are equipped with a 10 pole machine
connector. Therefore only this "standard connection" is described. Further
connection types upon request.
10
+
9
8
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
-
4
3
2
1
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVITY
LASER
After supply voltage interruption all value and parameter settings are
saved anymore.
13
4.2 Valve interruption function
In case of working safety the controller contains the special function “Input valve
interruption”. Therefore pin F of the 7 pin connector (Pin J at 10 pin cable connector)
provides a port which monitors the applied voltage. To use this function an extra switch has
to be installed at a meaningful place on the machine, the control stand for example.
“Input valve interruption” is active if + VCC or – VCC is applied. Immediately no outputs are
activated and the LED “ON push button” is flashing.
F
+ F
-
“Input valve interruption” is inactive if there is no specified electric potential applied that
means the switch is open. The controller works in the usual way described in this manual.
F
+ F
-
14
5. Operating and working examples
The controller has the capability to work with all kind of construction machinery.
Two LED displays and five push buttons are ensuring the ease of operation.
The handset with its 3½- digit liquid crystal display and four push buttons ease
working with the S 276 plus.
The main working principal of the controller is the levelling process of a working tool
(e.g. screed on a paver) in accordance with a defined reference. In case of a
deviation between the reference and working tool the controller will start
automatically steering the valves until the deviation is eliminated. Depending on the
size of the deviation the controller is using variable output signals. Short output
signals for small deviations, longer signals for bigger deviations. The result is a fast
working speed with high accuracy.
ON
STANDBY LED display
ON push button
10
+
9
LED scale 8 + push button
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
Output UP
Big control deviation
is constantly on
Arrow constanly on
Center on
Output Down
Big control deviation
is constantly on
Arrow constanly on
16
5.2.2 Push button unit
For the operation of the S 276 plus five push buttons are available. They facilitate
simple operation.
ON push button
LED ON = automatic mode
This button is used to
ON LED OFF = manual mode
STANDBY change between ON
LED flashing = external valve Interruption
(automatic) and
STANDBY (manual)
+ push button
+ Increase sensitivity.
- push button
- Decrease sensitivity.
+ -
The following table provides relations between sensitivity and dead band and pulse
range.
The denoted values in this table can deviate from device to device marginally.
19
5.3 The Control Elements of the Handset
LC- display
The 3½- digit liquid crystal display is, because of its integrated illumination well
readable. The display symbols have the following significance:
For the operation of the Handset four push buttons are available. They ensure
simple operation
Increase the sensitivity while the machine is running and control in Automatic Mode.
When Hydraulics starts swinging, decrease sensitivity until the swinging stops.
When being used for the first time, readjustment might be necessary, as vibrating,
temperatures etc. have an impact on the control loop. After this readjustment,
usually no further setting procedure has to be performed.
The first time setting up the set point has to be done during the
implementation of the S 276 plus. With this procedure, the indicated value
of the digital controller will be adjusted to the actual cross-slope of the tool
to be controlled.
In the following example, we will describe how to set the numerical value of an
adjusted slope set point to the measured value of the working result while working in
automatic mode.
23
Procedure: Adjustment of set point while working in automatic mode
1 2 3 4
2,30
ON
STANDBY
The system is in au- Measure the working Hold "Reset push Hold "Reset push
tomatic mode (func- result with a digital, button" till "UP/DOWN button" and press
tion lamp "ON" is on). highly precise level. arrows" are on "UP/DOWN push but-
In this example the Let's assume that the constantly. tons" to set the set
control works with a actualy measured point to 2.30. After
set point of 2,45 %. value is only 2,30%. that release "Reset
push button".
If necessary repeat step 2 to 4 until the adjusted set point and the produced cross-
slope are identical.
For best working results the measured value has to be checked and
necessary readjusted in periodical intervals.
It is assumed that the controller was mounted, the cables were connected and the
setting of the measured value was done.
1 2 3 4
ON
ST AND BY
10
9
L SL OP E R 68
57
4
+
3
2
1
SO NI C
G RA DE SE NS ITIVI TY
LA SER
ON 2,50%
STANDBY
ON
STANDBY
Press the "ON push Proceed the tool (start Use Handset to adjust Press the "ON push
button" to switch over position manual) into the set point (2,50 %). button" to switch over
to manual mode. The working position. In ideal case the to automatic mode.
function LED is off. LEDs centred in the The function LED
LED cross. "ON" is on. The
controller keeps the
(here: 2,50 %,
right Slope) tool at the adjusted
value.
6 6a 6b 7
2,50%
+
Measure the working After desired value is If desired value is To adjust the value
result with a digital, reached, the usual not reached it can be displayed on the
high precise level. work can be resumed. changed stepwise handset to the cross
with UP/DOWN slope, use the R-
buttons. button and the
UP/DOWN buttons.
25
ON
Sensitivity setting
STANDBY
If the control in automatic mode is too sluggish or unstable
At any time you can the sensitivity setting should be changed accordingly. The
switch back to the
procedure is described in section 6.4.1 of these operating
STANDBY mode. The
instructions.
automatic drive of the
valves will then be
switched off.
6. Module functions
1 2
5 sec. 5 sec.
To choose the "Grade" or the
"Slope" mode after changing a
module, proceed the following
description. Change to "Grade" mode. Change to "Slope" mode.
Hold right selection push Hold left selection push
button 5 sec. until the button 5 sec. until the
LED is on. LED is on.
26
7. Maintenance
The level controller has been designed for high working safety so that the maintenance
needs a minimum of procedures only. The electronic components are mounted in a solid
case in order to avoid any mechanical damage.
The power supply cables should also be checked regularly in order to detect any damage
and dirt.
Note:
Keep the thread of the plug-connections and of the cable connectors free of any dirt, grease,
asphalt or concrete in order to avoid a bad contact. Remove any asphalt or concrete
sticking to the sensor arm by means of an appropriate agent and oil the bearing afterwards.
In spite of extensive protective circuits it is not completely impossible that the func-
tions of the Handset can be affected by the appearance of external disturbances
(spikes of the generator, induction voltage etc.). However a Hardware-reset can
often eliminate malfunctions. If there is a malfunction act like this:
By this simple process the Handset will be initialized anew. If the malfunctions have
not been eliminated yet please repeat the procedure once more.
28
8. Technical data
Abmessungen (Dimensions):
150 70
118
100
ON
120
STANDBY
100
79
10
137
+
9
8
7
L SLOPE R 6
5
4
3
2
1
- 8,5
Bemerkung (Remark):
Module für Höhen- und Neigungsregelung
untereinander austauschbar;
(control modules for grade and slope controlling
interchangeable);
29
9. Declaration of conformance
G 176 plus/S 276 plus/G176 Sonic plus
Parameter settings
-english-
The text and graphics of this manual have been elaborated with the greatest possible care. However, we may not be held
liable for possible errors and failure effects.
Should you wish to make suggestions regarding the arrangement of this manual or point out possible errors, please
contact your local dealer. We will gladly take up any of your ingenious ideas and suggestions.
Some company and label names are subject to label-, patent- or trade-mark protection.
All rights reserved. This document must not be duplicated or transferred for any purpose whatsoever without MOBA’s
written consent, irrespective of the way or the means which are used.
Order-no.: 10-02-00539
Date: 12.2005
MOBA
Mobile Automation AG
Kapellenstr. 15
D-65555 Limburg
Internet: www.moba.de
3
Index
All parameters have been factory preset to default values at MOBA. With these
defaults a sufficient operation of the most usual types of machines is ensured.
Nevertheless it is recommended to optimize each system by adjusting its
parameters depending on the specific conditions of the machine.
The parameter settings can be done in manual mode as well as in automatic mode.
So the user has got the possibility to optimize his system while working.
5
2. Call up of the operator menu
The operator menu can be called up from the working mode. That means, it is not
relevant if the controller is in manual mode or automatic mode. If the call up is done
out of the automatic mode the automatic valve steering from the controller is
switched off during this time.
Operator menu
Hydraulic mode
Control window
The controller has the capability to work with all kind of construction machinery.
The user has the opportunity to adapt the outputs to the machine conditions.
Minimum pulse defines the smallest time gap and therefore minimum velocity of the
cylinders.
- .
.
19) 190 ms
The set "MIN pulse" is visualized by
a LED combination in the LED scale.
Above 100 ms, indicated by 10, the
values are displayed as a
100ms 110ms 190ms
combination of two LEDs limited to
190 ms.
9
3.3 Control window
This section is for the G 176 plus and the G 176 Sonic plus only.
There are different matters for rapid changes of the controller's measuring value.
Reasons are inadvertence of the operators as well as technical mistakes (e.g. torn
string line). To avoid these unwanted measuring mistakes with its extreme control
actions the set point can be bordered with a so called control window.
If a control deviation appears that is bigger than a set range this control deviation
will be recognised as a fault and the valve steering will be switched off.
10
This default settings are factory preset values at the house of MOBA.
+ ON
STANDBY
10
Press "+/- push buttons"
9
simultaneously and hold them.
L SLOPE R
8
7
6
5
+
-
4
3
2
1
SONIC GRADE SENSITIVITY
LASER
Operator menu
K T 60 sec
Parameter menu
Key combination: K
MIN pulse
40 ms
(10 ms ...190 ms)
Control window
inactive
(inactive, active)
13
4.2 Description of parameters