‘SHAHEED RAJPAL D.A.V. PUBLIC SCHOOL "ANNUAL EXAM (2023-24) CLASS XI PSYCHOLOGY TIME :3 HOURS MAX, MARKS: 70 General instructions 1. There are 35 questions 2. Internal choices are given in some question 3. Question paper is divided into 3 Sections A, B & C. * Question no 1 to 18 1 mark each Question no 19 to 25 2 mark each Question no 26 to 28 3 mark each Question no 30 to 33 4 mark each Question no 34 to 35 5 mark each Section A, (1x18=18 marks) Q1. Which method of psychology would be best suited to study if people with anxiety disorders shared same childhood experiences? Q2,__ Inan experiment; if anxiety is considered an extraneous variable, it will be an example of an type of extraneous variable. Q3.__ Information like the person's age, gender, name etc are included in which type of data? a) Demographic Information b) Physical Information ©). Physiological Data 4) Psychological Data 4. Achild’s physical development proceeds from the centre of his body to the extremities. What is this principle of development called? QS. Two people born in different generations, one during the time of World War | and another in the post World War Era, would have varying experiences that would influence their development. What principle of life span perspective is this pointing at? a) Development is plastic b) Development is multi directional ¢) Development is influenced by historical contexts 4d) Development is lifelong Q6. Ritu, a 4 year old child is often disappointed when her mother gives her juice in a narrow short Blass while she gives her sister the same juice in a tall thin glass. Ritu cries, feeling her mother gave her less juice by looking at the height of the liquid in both glasses. Which important feature of childhood development is this highlighting? 7. Ababy throws up his hands and bends his neck backwards and gets startled whenever he hears a loud sound. What reflex action is he demonstrating? a) Mororeflex b) Babinskireflex ¢)Graspreflex _—_d) Palmar reflex Q8. Which of the three is not considered while defining psychology? a) Behaviours b) Body Language ©) Experiences d) Mental Processes Page tof 4ano. aii. a2. a3. aus, ais. a7. aus. ¢, would be \While paying chess, an individual contemplating what move to make nex an example of, behaviour. Riya was having conversation with a group of friends in a party and she pas ceeeey tothe other people talking in the same party. However she suddenly felt as if she heart Net Hare somewhere, and she turned around only to realize a group of people were taling abou her ‘and making fun of her amongst themselves. She went and confronted them. Which theory of attention can explain how Riya was able to pay attention to the conversation of the other people, even though she wasn’t paying them attention earlier? hich of the monocular cues? A year after surviving a classroom shooting incident, Angie still responds with terror at the sight of toy guns and even jumps up whenever she hears any loud sounds like a balloon popping. This reaction best illustrates: a) Unconditioned Response ¢) Operant Conditioning b) Conditioned Response 4d) Generalization Which of the stages of skill learning shall be used by an individual when he is learning the instructions on how to drive a car, understand the basic functioning of its components etc? The concept of Cognitive Map in Latent Learning was given by, a) Wolfgang Kohler b)John 8. Watson c)Albert Bandura) Tolman Joe looked up his friend Jack’s phone number. He was repeating the number to himself as he looked for the phone. He repeated the number to keep it in which memory system? ‘Which of the following is least likely to be used as a rétrieval cue for me recalling something? a) The location where | am recalling something. b) The internal state which I was in while recalling. ¢) The temperature of the place where | am recalling. 4) My mood at the time of recall. Kapil often feels alone and isolated at his workplace and feels he is unable to form a good rapport with his colleagues. Which need would Abraham Maslow have suggested was not being fulfilled in Kapil’s case? The ___theory of emotion suggests that first the physiological arousal occurs, and then we have the subjective experience of the emotion. Section B Short Answer Type | (2x5=10 marks) + Briefly describe how Gating digorders could be a major cause of concern in adolescence. (A) Explain the difference between clinical and counseling psychologists using any 2 points of differentiation, (6) How do organi oR ; organizations ational psychologists help in ensuring the wellbeing fall employees in an Page 2 of 4ai. Q22. 3. aa, 227, a9, 30. 931. What does “cognitive economy” mean inthe hierarchical network model of memory? Explain briefly using suitable example. How is automatic judgment different from deliberate judgment, explain using suitable examples. Briefly describe the Need for Achievement as a psychosocial motive. Section ¢ Short Answer Type Il (3X4=12 marks) Gently and explain the principle of perceptual organization being used here. Also, explain any one other principle of perceptual organization, (A)Why is Operant Learning also called S-R Learning? Explain using Skinner's Box Experiment OR (B}Why is Classical Conditioning also called S-S Learning? Explain using van Pavlov's Experiment. ‘What is divergent thinking? Explain Fluency and Flexbility as important features of divergent thinking, How does a need lead to motivated behaviour? Explain context of motivational cycle. suitable examples, in the Section D Long Answer Type-I(4X4=16 marks) David Elkind focused on the various components of an adolescent's egocentrism. How is an adolescent's egocentrism different from that of a young child of 3-4 years of age? Justify using Suitable examples. When chimpanzees are observed In the jungle, without any attempt to influence or control their behaviour, which method of psychological enquiry is involved? Write one merit and demerit each, of this method. Explain in detail the factors affecting our selective attention. Mention and explain the memory enhancir.3 techniques for resolving the following issues: When you are forgetting the dates of important political events while studying for a political science examination. |, When you want to remember large quantity of Information for an examination the following day, Page 3 of 432 Read the case studies provided below, and answer the questions that follo\ 033. Section E Long Answer Type-i (6X1=06 marks) (A) Explain the diferent types of psychological tests that can be used in esearch, highlighting the essential features of each. OR (8) What are the different ethical concerns that are to be kept in mind by a researcher, to keep psychological enquiry fair and just? Section F (4X2=08 Marks) Maitreyi was an actor who specifically was known to do her characters with a lot of in-depth study. She recently was a part of a theatre group in which she was supposed to do the character of a 14 year old autistic child, for the group's recent play. For doing the study for her character, Maitreyi wanted to ensure she did full justice to the character given to her and so decided to join an organization called “Avtism First” which aided and empowered people who had Autism, Over the course of next 3 months, she interacted with the caretakers, teachers and parents of many autistic children and even got a chance to spend time with, and study the daily routines and patterns of the Autistic Children, which helped her greatly to understand their challenges, their struggles and the various aspect of Autism as a neuro-developmental disorder and helped her to empathize with them. ‘AS a result of the extensive work she did, she played her character with utmost conviction and received many accolades for it. 33(()Identify and explain the form of Learning that helped Maitreyi learn about Autism- Spectrum Disorder. 2 Marks 33(ii)How can the above type of learning be differentiated from the insight learning demonstrated by Kohler? 2 Marks A study called the Lifestyle Heart Trial, was conducted by Or. Dean Ornish of the Preventive Medicine Research Insitute in Sausalito, Cali, and colleagues atthe University of California st ‘San Francisco and the University of Texas Medical School in Houston: Twenty-two patients were assigned to an experimental group that changéd habits of exercising and coping with stress using meditative techniques. Nineteen other patients were assigned to a control group In which followed their regular doctors’ orders. Both groups are being followed for four years, To reduce stress, the experimental group met twice a week for four hours to walk together, talk, meditate and practice stretching and breathing exercises. In the experimental group, 18 of the 22 patients showed significant unblocking of the arteries, Dr. Ornish said. Three showed slight unblocking and one patient, with poor compliance with the regimen, showed Progression of disease. The patients reported a 91 percent reduction in the frequency of chest. pains 34(I)"The experiment proved to be landmark in explaining the effect of mind on body and behaviour. However, mind and brain are two separate entities.” Do you agree/disagree with this statement? Why/Why not? 2 marks +34(I) Briefly describe the concept of ‘experiences, mental processes and behaviour’ in defining Psychlogy. marks Page 4 ofa f \ \