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Current Affairs 2025

The document provides a series of multiple-choice questions and answers related to current events, sports, and notable achievements, primarily focusing on India and international topics. It covers various subjects including the Indian Navy's hydrographic survey, legal advancements in Thailand, and upcoming sports events like the Kho Kho World Cup and FIFA Club World Cup. Additionally, it highlights awards given in the music industry and cricket, showcasing significant cultural and sporting milestones.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views47 pages

Current Affairs 2025

The document provides a series of multiple-choice questions and answers related to current events, sports, and notable achievements, primarily focusing on India and international topics. It covers various subjects including the Indian Navy's hydrographic survey, legal advancements in Thailand, and upcoming sports events like the Kho Kho World Cup and FIFA Club World Cup. Additionally, it highlights awards given in the music industry and cricket, showcasing significant cultural and sporting milestones.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Tutelage Academy (Best Institute for UGC NET Labour Welfare & PSU HR Exams)

Coal India Limited


Management Trainee
Paper I
General Awareness MCQ’s
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National and International

1. Which country recently benefited from the Indian Navy's hydrographic survey of
25,000 square nautical miles?
A. Mauritius
B. Seychelles
C. Tanzania
D. Sri Lanka
Answer: A. Mauritius
Explanation: The Indian Navy conducted a hydrographic survey of Mauritius' waters,
mapping 25,000 square nautical miles. This initiative provided nautical charts to enhance
Mauritius' maritime infrastructure and coastal resource management, reflecting the strong
India-Mauritius partnership and aligning with India's SAGAR (Security and Growth for All
in the Region) policy.

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2. Which country became the first Southeast Asian nation to legalize same-sex
marriage?
A. Vietnam
B. Philippines
C. Thailand
D. Malaysia
Answer: C. Thailand
Explanation: On January 23, 2025, Thailand made history by becoming the first Southeast
Asian nation to legalize same-sex marriage. The Marriage Equality Act grants LGBTQ+
couples equal legal rights, including adoption, inheritance, and medical decisions, reflecting a
growing acceptance of LGBTQ+ rights in Thai society.

3. On which date is National Tourism Day celebrated annually in India?


A. January 24
B. January 25
C. January 26
D. January 27
Answer: B. January 25
Explanation: National Tourism Day is observed every year on January 25 to promote
responsible, sustainable, and accessible tourism across India. The day celebrates India's
diverse cultural heritage, natural landscapes, and tourist destinations, highlighting tourism's
role as a key driver of economic growth and cultural exchange.

4. Which company's bid cleared the technical evaluation for the P-75I submarine
project in collaboration with TKMS of Germany?
A. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders
B. Larsen & Toubro
C. Hindustan Shipyard Limited
D. Cochin Shipyard Limited
Answer: A. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders
Explanation: Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), in collaboration with Germany's
Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems (TKMS), cleared the technical evaluation for the ₹43,000
crore P-75I submarine project. The project involves acquiring six advanced conventional
submarines with a focus on indigenous content and technological upgrades.

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5. What was the theme for Republic Day 2025?


A. Unity in Diversity
B. Golden India: Heritage and Progress
C. Vibrant India: Growth and Harmony
D. India@75: Glory and Aspirations
Answer: B. Golden India: Heritage and Progress
Explanation: The theme for Republic Day 2025 was 'Swarnim Bharat: Virasat aur Vikas',
translating to 'Golden India: Heritage and Progress'. This theme highlighted India's rich
cultural heritage while emphasizing its strides in development and progress.

6. Who has been appointed as the brand ambassador for the 25th anniversary edition of
FICCI Frames?
A. Ayushmann Khurrana
B. Ranveer Singh
C. Alia Bhatt
D. Vicky Kaushal
Answer: A. Ayushmann Khurrana
Explanation: Bollywood actor Ayushmann Khurrana has been appointed as the brand
ambassador for the 25th-anniversary edition of FICCI Frames, India's premier global media
and entertainment convention. This marks a significant milestone for the event, celebrating
the theme "RISE: Redefining Innovation, Sustainability, and Excellence" to propel the media
and entertainment industry's contributions globally.

7. Which institution led the study on climate change's impact on dengue outbreaks and
proposed an early warning system?
A. National Institute of Virology
B. National Centre for Disease Control
C. Indian Council of Medical Research
D. Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology
Answer: D. Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology
Explanation: The Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune, conducted a study
on how climate change affects dengue outbreaks. The study identified key climate factors like
rainfall, temperature, and humidity as contributors to mosquito prevalence and developed an
early warning system using AI and machine learning, enabling dengue outbreak predictions
two months in advance.

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8. Which rocket is set to launch the NVS-02 satellite as part of ISRO's 100th mission
from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre?
A. PSLV-C55
B. GSLV–F15
C. GSLV Mark III
D. SSLV-D3
Answer: B. GSLV–F15
Explanation: ISRO's 100th mission from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre will launch the
GSLV–F15 rocket on January 29, 2025. The GSLV–F15, equipped with an indigenous
cryogenic upper stage, is designed to place satellites in a Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit
(GTO), deploying the NVS-02 satellite, part of the NavIC initiative, India's independent
regional navigation system.

9. Which Indian state recorded over 800 farmer suicides in 2024?


A. Karnataka
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Maharashtra
Answer: D. Maharashtra
Explanation: Maharashtra recorded the highest number of farmer suicides in 2022,
accounting for 38% of the total farmer suicides in India. The state's Marathwada region has
been particularly affected, with over 800 farmer suicides recorded in 2024 alone, attributed to
factors like debt, weather extremes, and regional disparity.

10. Where is the Bankapur Wolf Sanctuary, the first wolf sanctuary in the state,
located?
A. Jharkhand
B. Rajasthan
C. Karnataka
D. Madhya Pradesh
Answer: C. Karnataka
Explanation: The Bankapur Wolf Sanctuary is located in Karnataka and is the state's first
wolf sanctuary. Spanning 332 hectares, it provides

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Sports
1.When is the inaugural Kho Kho World Cup scheduled?
A. January 10-15, 2025
B. January 13-19, 2025
C. February 1-7, 2025
D. March 5-10, 2025
Answer: B. January 13-19, 2025
Explanation: The first-ever Kho Kho World Cup is set to take place from January 13 to 19,
2025, marking a significant milestone for the sport.
2. Where will the Kho Kho World Cup be held?
A. Mumbai, India
B. New Delhi, India
C. Chennai, India
D. Bangalore, India
Answer: B. New Delhi, India
Explanation: New Delhi has been chosen as the host city for the inaugural Kho Kho World
Cup, reflecting India's commitment to promoting indigenous sports.
3. How many countries are participating in the inaugural Kho Kho World Cup?
A. 15
B. 18
C. 23
D. 25
Answer: C. 23
Explanation: A total of 23 countries are set to compete in the first Kho Kho World Cup,
showcasing the sport's growing international appeal.
4. Which country will host the UEFA Women’s European Championship in 2025?
A. Germany
B. Switzerland
C. France
D. England
Answer: B. Switzerland
Explanation: Switzerland is slated to host the UEFA Women’s European Championship in
2025, highlighting its role in promoting women's football

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5. What are the dates for the UEFA Women’s European Championship?
A. June 1-20, 2025
B. July 2-27, 2025
C. August 10-30, 2025
D. September 5-25, 2025
Answer: B. July 2-27, 2025
Explanation: The championship is scheduled from July 2 to 27, 2025, bringing together
Europe's top women's football teams.
6. Which team is defending their title in the UEFA Women’s European Championship?
A. Germany
B. Spain
C. England
D. France
Answer: C. England
Explanation: England enters the tournament as the defending champions, aiming to retain
their title.
7. Where will the FIFA Club World Cup 2025 be hosted?
A. Spain
B. Qatar
C. United States
D. Brazil
Answer: C. United States
Explanation: The United States is set to host the FIFA Club World Cup in 2025, reflecting its
growing influence in global football.
8. What is the new format of the FIFA Club World Cup in 2025?
A. 16 teams
B. 24 teams
C. 32 teams
D. 40 teams
Answer: C. 32 teams
Explanation: The tournament will expand to include 32 teams, enhancing its
competitiveness and global reach.

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9. When will the FIFA Club World Cup 2025 take place?
A. June 14-July 13, 2025
B. May 1-May 30, 2025
C. July 20-August 15, 2025
D. August 10-September 5, 2025
Answer: A. June 14-July 13, 2025
Explanation: The tournament is scheduled from June 14 to July 13, 2025, aligning with the
international football calendar.

10. In which country will the 2025 World Athletics Championships be held?
A. Japan
B. United States
C. Germany
D. Australia
Answer: A. Japan
Explanation: Japan is set to host the World Athletics Championships in 2025, showcasing its
commitment to athletics

11. When will the World Athletics Championships 2025 be held?


A. August
B. September
C. October
D. November
Answer: B. September
Explanation: The championships are scheduled for September 2025, attracting athletes from
around the globe

12. What sport is the Ashes Series associated with?


A. Football
B. Cricket
C. Golf
D. Tennis
Answer: B. Cricket
Explanation: The Ashes is a historic cricket series contested between England and Australia.

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13. The 2025 Ryder Cup will take place in which city?
A. Paris
B. London
C. New York
D. Tokyo
Answer: C. New York
Explanation: New York is set to host the 2025 Ryder Cup, a prestigious event in the golfing
calendar.

14. What significant change is being introduced to the Ryder Cup in 2025?
A. Mixed-gender teams
B. Player compensation for U.S. players
C. Increased prize money
D. Inclusion of amateur players
Answer: B. Player compensation for U.S. players
Explanation: For the first time, U.S. players will receive compensation for participating in
the Ryder Cup, marking a notable shift in the event's tradition.

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Prizes
1. Which iconic British rock band won the 2025 Polar Music Prize?
A. The Beatles
B. The Rolling Stones
C. Queen
D. Led Zeppelin
Answer: C. Queen
Explanation: The legendary rock band Queen was honored with the 2025 Polar Music Prize
for their distinctive and instantly recognizable sound, featuring hits like "We Will Rock You"
and "Bohemian Rhapsody."

2.Who received the 2025 Polar Music Prize alongside Queen?


A. Elton John and Adele
B. Herbie Hancock and Barbara Hannigan
C. Paul McCartney and Norah Jones
D. Stevie Wonder and Renée Fleming
Answer: B. Herbie Hancock and Barbara Hannigan
Explanation: American jazz pianist Herbie Hancock and Canadian soprano and conductor
Barbara Hannigan were co-recipients of the 2025 Polar Music Prize, acknowledging their
significant contributions to music.

3. Which artist was honored with the Icon Award at the 2025 iHeartRadio Music
Awards?
A. Beyoncé
B. Mariah Carey
C. Madonna
D. Celine Dion
Answer: B. Mariah Carey
Explanation: Mariah Carey received the Icon Award at the 2025 iHeartRadio Music Awards
for her remarkable and influential career as a singer, songwriter, and producer.

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4.Who was presented with the Innovator Award at the 2025 iHeartRadio Music
Awards?
A. Lady Gaga
B. Taylor Swift
C. Billie Eilish
D. Ariana Grande
Answer: A. Lady Gaga
Explanation: Lady Gaga was honored with the Innovator Award at the 2025 iHeartRadio
Music Awards for her innovative contributions to music, performance, and activism.

5. Which tour was recognized as the Tour of the Century at the 2025 iHeartRadio Music
Awards?
A. Beyoncé's Renaissance Tour
B. Taylor Swift's The Eras Tour
C. Ed Sheeran's Mathematics Tour
D. Drake's Certified Lover Boy Tour
Answer: B. Taylor Swift's The Eras Tour
Explanation: Taylor Swift's The Eras Tour was honored as the Tour of the Century at the
2025 iHeartRadio Music Awards, celebrating its monumental impact and success.

6.Which artist led the nominations and was the most awarded at the 2025 iHeartRadio
Music Awards?
A. Billie Eilish
B. Morgan Wallen
C. Taylor Swift
D. Doja Cat
Answer: C. Taylor Swift
Explanation: Taylor Swift led the nominations with ten and emerged as the most awarded
artist at the 2025 iHeartRadio Music Awards, securing nine awards.

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7.Which podcast won the Best Sports Podcast award at the 2025 iHeart Podcast
Awards?
A. The Bill Simmons Podcast
B. Pardon My Take
C. New Heights
D. The Ringer NFL Show
Answer: C. New Heights
Explanation: "New Heights," hosted by NFL players Travis and Jason Kelce, won the Best
Sports Podcast award at the 2025 iHeart Podcast Awards.

8. Who received the Best Emerging Podcast award at the 2025 iHeart Podcast Awards?
A. Kylie Kelce for "Not Gonna Lie"
B. Emma Chamberlain for "Anything Goes"
C. Alex Cooper for "Call Her Daddy"
D. Joe Rogan for "The Joe Rogan Experience"
Answer: A. Kylie Kelce for "Not Gonna Lie"
Explanation: Kylie Kelce, wife of Jason Kelce, received the Best Emerging Podcast award
for her show "Not Gonna Lie" at the 2025 iHeart Podcast Awards.

9. Which cricketer was named the Best International Cricketer (Men) for 2023-24 by
the BCCI in 2025?
A. Virat Kohli
B. Rohit Sharma
C. Jasprit Bumrah
D. Rishabh Pant
Answer: C. Jasprit Bumrah
Explanation: Jasprit Bumrah was honored as the Best International Cricketer (Men) for the
2023-24 season by the BCCI in 2025, marking his third time receiving this accolade.
10. Which female cricketer was named the Best International Cricketer (Women) for
2023-24 by the BCCI in 2025?
A. Mithali Raj
B. Harmanpreet Kaur
C. Smriti Mandhana
D. Jhulan Goswami
Answer: C. Smriti Mandhana
Explanation: Smriti Mandhana was recognized as the Best International Cricketer (Women)
for the 2023-24 season by the BCCI in 2025, marking her third time receiving this honor.

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11. Who received the Colonel CK Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award from the BCCI
in 2025?
A. Rahul Dravid
B. Sachin Tendulkar
C. Anil Kumble
D. Sourav Ganguly
Answer: B. Sachin Tendulkar
Explanation: Sachin Tendulkar was honored with the Colonel CK Nayudu Lifetime
Achievement Award by the BCCI in 2025 for his outstanding contributions to Indian cricket.
12. Which cricketer received a special award from the BCCI upon retiring from all
forms of international cricket in December 2024?
A. Ravichandran Ashwin
B. MS Dhoni
C. Yuvraj Singh
D. Suresh Raina
Answer: A. Ravich

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Books and Authors


1.Who are the authors of the book "Memories and Milestones," marking 60 years of the
animal welfare organization "Blue Cross of India"?
A. V. Sriram and Lashman
B. Dr. Chinny Krishna and Justice PN Prakash
C. Maneka Gandhi and A.L. Somayaji
D. Usha Sundaram and Sardar Patel
Answer: A. V. Sriram and Lashman
Explanation: The book "Memories and Milestones," documenting 60 years of the Blue Cross
of India, was authored by historian V. Sriram and Lashman. It was released in Chennai on
March 15, 2025, highlighting the organization's contributions to animal welfare, including
pioneering initiatives like the Animal Birth Control (ABC) program.

2.Which event marked the formal release of the book "The Life and Contributions of
the Women Members of the Constituent Assembly"?
A. National Independence Day
B. International Women’s Day
C. Constitution Day
D. Republic Day
Answer: B. International Women’s Day
Explanation: The book "The Life and Contributions of the Women Members of the
Constituent Assembly" was released by the Legislative Department, Ministry of Law &
Justice, on International Women’s Day. It documents the contributions of fifteen women who
played instrumental roles in drafting the Constitution of India, overcoming structural barriers
in a male-dominated political framework.
3.Who released the Cyber Security Handbook for Mahila Suraksha on the eve of the
50th International Women's Day?
A. Ministry of Home Affairs
B. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
C. Ministry of Women and Child Development
D. Ministry of Education
Answer: B. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
Explanation: The Cyber Security Handbook for Mahila Suraksha was released by the
Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) under the Ministry of Electronics and
Information Technology. The handbook is a comprehensive guide designed to empower
women with essential cyber hygiene practices.

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4.What is the name of the recently launched autobiography of Nobel Peace Laureate
Kailash Satyarthi?
A. Flames of Freedom
B. Light of Hope
C. Beacon of Change
D. Diyaslai
Answer: D. Diyaslai
Explanation: "Diyaslai" is the autobiography of Nobel Laureate Kailash Satyarthi,
chronicling his fight against child exploitation and his journey to winning the Nobel Peace
Prize. The book was discussed at the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA).

5.Who among the following is the author of the book "Chhaunk: On Food, Economics
and Society"?
A. Abhijit Banerjee
B. Rahul Gupta
C. Sunil Verma
D. Sourav Deshpande
Answer: A. Abhijit Banerjee
Explanation: Abhijit Banerjee, an Indian-American economist and Nobel laureate, authored
"Chhaunk: On Food, Economics and Society." This work uniquely blends memoir and
cookbook elements, using culinary themes to explore topics in economics, society, and India.

6. A new book titled 'Operation Khatma' has been authored by whom?


A. R C Ganjoo
B. Ashwini Bhatnagar
C. Both A and B
D. Durjoy Datta
Answer: C. Both A and B
Explanation: "Operation Khatma" is an eyewitness account authored by journalists R C
Ganjoo and Ashwini Bhatnagar. The book details an operation by the Special Operations
Group of Jammu and Kashmir Police that led to the killing of 22 terrorists of the Jammu and
Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF).

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7.Who is the author of the book "The Battle of Belonging"?


A. Shashi Tharoor
B. Jai Ratan
C. Kapil Sibal
D. Jairam Ramesh
Answer: A. Shashi Tharoor
Explanation: Shashi Tharoor's book "The Battle of Belonging" delves into current social,
political, and cultural issues confronting India. It was formally launched at the Prabha
Khaitan Foundation’s signature event, Kitab.

8. Who is the author of the controversial book 'Forbidden Verses'?


A. Ms. Taslima Nasreen
B. D.H. Lawrence
C. Abu Nuwas
D. Salman Rushdie
Answer: C. Abu Nuwas
Explanation: "Forbidden Verses" is a collection of poetry by Abu Nuwas, a classical Arabic
poet known for his controversial and provocative themes, particularly those challenging
societal norms.
9. Who wrote the social contract?
A. Jean-Jacques Rousseau
B. Immanuel Kant
C. Voltaire
D. John Locke
Answer: A. Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Explanation: "The Social Contract" is a seminal work by Jean-Jacques Rousseau, published
in 1762, discussing the concept of collective governance and the legitimacy of political
authority.
10.The book "Truth, Love & a Little Malice" is written by:
A. Nirad C. Chaudhuri
B. Khushwant Singh
C. Vikram Seth
D. Tarun Tejpal
Answer: B. Khushwant Singh
Explanation: "Truth, Love & a Little Malice" is the autobiography of Khushwant Singh,
offering insights into his personal life, career, and perspectives on various socio-political
issues.

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Science and Technology

1.The National Waterway-3, originally extending from Kollam to Kottappuram, was


extended to which place as per the National Waterways Act 2016?
A. Thrissur
B. Kannur
C. Kozhikode
D. Malappuram
Answer: C. Kozhikode
Explanation: The National Waterway-3 (NW-3), initially covering 205 km from Kollam to
Kottappuram in Kerala, was extended northward to Kozhikode under the National Waterways
Act, 2016. This extension facilitates inland water transport from Kollam to Kozhikode,
enhancing connectivity and promoting economic activities in the region.

2.Which of the following technologies is used to generate deepfake videos?


A. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)
B. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
C. Blockchain Technology
D. Quantum Computing
Answer: B. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
Explanation: Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are a class of machine learning
frameworks designed by Ian Goodfellow and his colleagues in 2014. GANs consist of two
neural networks—the generator and the discriminator—that contest with each other in a zero-
sum game framework. The generator creates fake data samples, while the discriminator
attempts to distinguish between real and fake samples. Through this adversarial process, the
generator improves its ability to create realistic data, including deepfake videos that can
mimic real people.

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3.The Three Parent Baby technique is primarily used to prevent the transmission of
which type of diseases?
A. Genetic disorders from the father
B. Mitochondrial diseases from the mother
C. Infectious diseases from the mother
D. Cardiovascular diseases from parents
Answer: B. Mitochondrial diseases from the mother
Explanation: The Three Parent Baby technique, also known as mitochondrial replacement
therapy (MRT), is designed to prevent the transmission of mitochondrial diseases. These are
genetic disorders caused by mutations in the mitochondrial DNA, which is inherited
exclusively from the mother. The technique involves replacing defective mitochondria in the
mother's egg with healthy mitochondria from a donor egg, resulting in a baby with genetic
material from three people: nuclear DNA from both parents and mitochondrial DNA from the
donor

4 .The LIGO-India Project is related to the detection of:


A. Exoplanets
B. Neutrinos
C. Gravitational Waves
D. Cosmic Rays
Answer: C. Gravitational Waves
Explanation: LIGO-India is a planned advanced gravitational-wave observatory to be
located in India as part of the global network of such observatories. Gravitational waves are
ripples in spacetime caused by some of the most violent and energetic processes in the
universe, such as colliding black holes and neutron stars. These waves were first predicted by
Albert Einstein in 1915 as part of his General Theory of Relativity. LIGO (Laser
Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory) detectors have already made several
groundbreaking discoveries, including the first direct detection of gravitational waves in
2015.

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5.What is the major advantage of Wi-Fi 7 over its predecessors?


A. Increased data speed and multi-link operation
B. Uses satellite-based communication
C. Supports only 2.4 GHz frequency
D. Requires fiber optic connectivity
Answer: A. Increased data speed and multi-link operation
Explanation: Wi-Fi 7 offers significantly increased data speeds compared to its predecessors,
allowing for faster and more efficient data transmission. It incorporates multi-link operation,
enabling devices to use multiple frequency bands simultaneously for improved performance
and reduced latency. These enhancements make Wi-Fi 7 particularly beneficial for high-
demand applications such as 4K/8K video streaming, online gaming, and virtual reality. It
also includes advanced features such as improved network efficiency and better handling of
multiple connected devices.

6.India's National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to position the country as a global hub
for the production and export of green hydrogen. Which ministry is responsible for
establishing regulations to certify green hydrogen production using renewable energy
sources?
A. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
B. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
C. Ministry of Power
D. Ministry of Science and Technology
Answer: B. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Explanation: The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is responsible for
establishing regulations to certify green hydrogen production using renewable energy sources
under India's National Green Hydrogen Mission. This initiative aims to promote significant
decarbonization of the economy, reduce dependence on fossil fuel imports, and establish
technology and market leadership in green hydrogen.

7.Which recent advancement in medicine involves the development of vaccines targeting


specific types of cancer?
A. Immunotherapy
B. Gene therapy
C. Cancer vaccines
D. Stem cell therapy
Answer: C. Cancer vaccines
Explanation: Cancer vaccines represent a pioneering form of immunotherapy that trains the
immune system to target and destroy cancer cells. These vaccines are being trialed for various

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cancers and hold the potential to revolutionize cancer treatment by providing personalized
and targeted therapeutic options

8.In 2025, which technology is expected to become more integrated into daily life,
improving efficiency in various sectors?
A. Blockchain
B. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
C. Virtual Reality (VR)
D. Quantum Computing
Answer: B. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Explanation: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is anticipated to become more integrated into daily
life by 2025, enhancing efficiency across various sectors. AI's rapid progress has been
demonstrated in areas such as drug development and materials science, and its continued
evolution is expected to bring about significant advancements in energy, medicine, and other
fields.

9.Which field has seen breakthroughs that include the discovery of the Higgs boson and
the capture of black hole images in the past decade?
A. Astronomy
B. Particle Physics
C. Genetics
D. Neuroscience
Answer: B. Particle Physics
10.What is Zomato's new name after its recent rebranding?
A. Eternal
B. Infinite
C. Zenith
D. Continuum
Answer: A. Eternal
Explanation: Zomato has rebranded itself as "Eternal" to reflect its broader business scope
beyond food delivery. The company now integrates four key verticals: Zomato (food
delivery), Blinkit (quick commerce), District (live events), and Hyperpure (kitchen supplies).
Founder Deepinder Goyal emphasized Blinkit's rapid growth as a major factor behind the
rebranding.

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11. Where was the 38th Surajkund International Crafts Fair inaugurated?
A. Bhopal
B. Bhubaneswar
C. Faridabad
D. Jaipur
Answer: C. Faridabad
Explanation: The 38th Surajkund International Crafts Fair was inaugurated in Faridabad by
Union Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat and Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini.
This annual event, known for promoting handicrafts and handlooms, features nearly 600
participants from 42 countries.

12.Which country recently added its first drone and helicopter-launching ship, Shahid
Beheshti, to its Revolutionary Guards' fleet?
A. Iran
B. China
C. Russia
D. Turkey
Answer: A. Iran
Explanation: Iran has introduced Shahid Beheshti, its first drone and helicopter-launching
ship, into the Revolutionary Guards' fleet. The vessel, originally a commercial ship, has been
modified to feature a 180-meter runway and can operate for up to a year without refueling.

13.Which country has launched the first clinical trial for a vaccine targeting the Sudan
species of the Ebola virus?
A. Uganda
B. Democratic Republic of the Congo
C. Sierra Leone
D. Liberia
Answer: A. Uganda
Explanation: Uganda, in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) and
global partners, has initiated the first-ever clinical trial for a vaccine targeting the Sudan
species of the Ebola virus. The trial was launched just four days after the outbreak was
confirmed on January 30, marking an unprecedented speed for a randomized vaccine trial in
an emergency setting.

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14.Which Indian quick commerce startup became the world's second most downloaded
food and drink app in 2024?
A. Swiggy
B. Blinkit
C. Zepto
D. Zomato
Answer: C. Zepto
Explanation: Zepto, India's quick commerce startup, secured the second position globally in
the food and drink app category, surpassing major brands like KFC and Domino’s, according
to Sensor Tower.

15. Which state has launched initiatives like "Nirbhaya Kadhi," "Mo Gelha Jiya," and
"Veerangana Yojana" for adolescent girls' welfare?
A. Rajasthan
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. West Bengal
D. Odisha
Answer: D. Odisha
Explanation: Odisha has introduced key initiatives under the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
scheme to support adolescent girls' welfare. Programs like "Nirbhaya Kadhi," "Mo Gelha
Jiya," and "Veerangana Yojana" focus on preventing child marriages, addressing gender-
based discrimination, and enhancing self-confidence among young girls

16.Where was the 10th Arunachal Film Festival inaugurated?


A. Guwahati
B. Shillong
C. Itanagar
D. Kohima
Answer: C. Itanagar
Explanation: The 10th Arunachal Film Festival was inaugurated at TNZ Cinema in Itanagar
by Minister PD Sona. This three-day festival is part of the Arunachal Government’s ‘Year of
Youth’ initiative for 2024-2025, aiming to celebrate and promote young talent in the film
industry.

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17.Who won the gold medal in the 50m Rifle 3 Positions (Men) event at the 38th
National Games?
A. Aishwarya Pratap Singh Tomar
B. Niraj Kumar
C. Swapnil Suresh Kusale
D. Pramod
Answer: B. Niraj Kumar
Explanation: Niraj Kumar, representing Services, secured the gold medal in the 50m Rifle 3
Positions (Men) event at the 38th National Games in Uttarakhand.

18.Which state is hosting the 51st Khajuraho Dance Festival in 2025?


A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Gujarat
D. Madhya Pradesh
Answer: D. Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: The 51st Khajuraho Dance Festival 2025 is being hosted by the Department of
Culture, Madhya Pradesh, with support from Madhya Pradesh Tourism. This annual cultural
event, taking place from February 20 to 26, 2025, celebrates classical dance and India’s rich
cultural heritage. Set against the backdrop of the Khajuraho Group of Temples, the festival
features dance performances, a food festival, handicraft exhibitions, and more.

19.Which country successfully launched the ChinaSat-10R communications satellite in


February 2025?
A. China
B. Russia
C. United States
D. France
Answer: A. China
Explanation: China successfully launched the ChinaSat-10R communications satellite on
February 22, 2025, from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center. The satellite, carried by a Long
March 3B rocket, replaces the aging ChinaSat-10 and is part of China’s ongoing efforts to
strengthen its satellite communication infrastructure. The ChinaSat-10R will support various
sectors, including transportation, emergency response, and energy, and is crucial for China's
Belt and Road Initiative.

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20. Which country resumed free trade negotiations with India after discussions between
their prime ministers?
A. United States
B. Canada
C. United Kingdom
D. Australia
Answer: C. United Kingdom
Explanation: India and the United Kingdom agreed to resume free trade negotiations
following discussions between Prime Minister Modi of India and Prime Minister Sir Keir
Starmer of the United Kingdom. These talks took place during the G-20 Summit in Rio de
Janeiro in November 2024. The two leaders instructed their negotiators to collaborate and
resolve the remaining issues in the agreement, marking a significant step forward in their
trade relationship.

21. Which bank has become the official banking partner of the Professional Golf Tour of
India (PGTI)?
A. HDFC Bank
B. IndusInd Bank
C. ICICI Bank
D. Axis Bank
Answer: B. IndusInd Bank
Explanation: IndusInd Bank has become the official banking partner of the Professional
Golf Tour of India (PGTI). This collaboration aims to enhance the banking experience for
Ultra High Net Worth Individuals (UHNIs) and High Net Worth Individuals (HNIs) through
the PIONEER banking program. IndusInd Bank’s partnership with PGTI is part of its strategy
to integrate lifestyle experiences with premium banking services, particularly in the sports
sector

22.Which country is experiencing its northern region sinking due to a tectonic shift?
A. Iraq
B. Iran
C. Turkey
D. Syria
Answer: A. Iraq
Explanation: The northern region of Iraq is experiencing a slow sinking effect caused by the
movement of tectonic plates. This process results from the interaction between the Arabian
and Eurasian plates, which has been occurring for millions of years. The shifting of the
Neotethys oceanic slab is responsible for pulling the region downward. Understanding this

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phenomenon contributes to improving geological models, which can help predict future
earthquakes.
23.Which state in India has recently received its 8th airport with approval from DGCA?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Rajasthan
D. Gujarat
Answer: B. Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh has recently become the state with its 8th operational airport,
following the approval of Datia Airport by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).
This airport, categorized as a public aerodrome under the 3C/VFR category, is now eligible
for commercial operations. With its 118-acre area and facilities like a runway of 1,810 meters
and a terminal building, the airport is set to improve air connectivity in the state.

24.Which organization has set up a panel to drive the modernization of AIIMS, New
Delhi?
A. Ministry of Health
B. World Health Organization
C. NITI Aayog
D. Indian Medical Association
Answer: C. NITI Aayog
Explanation: NITI Aayog, the Indian government's premier think tank, has established a
committee to develop a strategic plan for transforming AIIMS, New Delhi, into a globally
recognized center for medical research and healthcare excellence. The committee, led by
NITI Aayog member VK Paul, aims to assess the current systems at AIIMS and propose
reforms with specific timelines for implementation. This initiative is part of NITI Aayog's
broader efforts to improve healthcare infrastructure, governance, and self-sufficiency within
the institution

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Government scheme
1.What is the main objective of the Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana?
A. Promote urban agriculture
B. Enhance agricultural productivity in low-productivity districts
C. Subsidize fertilizer costs
D. Develop organic farming practices
Answer: B. Enhance agricultural productivity in low-productivity districts
Explanation: The Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana aims to boost agricultural
productivity and sustainability in 100 identified low-productivity districts by upgrading
irrigation, providing post-harvest storage facilities, and improving credit access.

2.Which mission aims to achieve self-sufficiency in pulses like Tur, Urad, and Masoor?
A. National Pulses Mission
B. Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses
C. Pulses Production Enhancement Program
D. Bharat Pulse Initiative
Answer: B. Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses
Explanation: The Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses is a six-year initiative aimed at
achieving self-sufficiency in pulses production, with procurement guarantees and
development of climate-resilient seeds.

3.What is the focus of the Rural Prosperity and Resilience Programme?


A. Urban development
B. Rural underemployment
C. Infrastructure development
D. Healthcare services
Answer: B. Rural underemployment
Explanation: The Rural Prosperity and Resilience Programme addresses rural
underemployment through skill development, technology integration, and the creation of
rural enterprises and Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs).

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4. Which scheme aims to promote regional language education by providing digital


textbooks?
A. National Language Promotion Scheme
B. Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Scheme
C. Regional Language Learning Initiative
D. Digital India Language Program
Answer: B. Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Scheme
Explanation: The Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Scheme promotes regional language education
by providing digital textbooks in Indian languages for schools and colleges, enhancing
inclusivity in education.

5. What is the goal of the National Centres of Excellence for Skilling?


A. Provide basic education
B. Equip youth with industry-aligned skills
C. Offer healthcare services
D. Promote sports activities
Answer: B. Equip youth with industry-aligned skills
Explanation: The National Centres of Excellence for Skilling aim to equip youth with
industry-aligned skills through global partnerships, focusing on manufacturing sectors under
the "Make for India, Make for the World" initiative.

6. Which initiative aims to foster STEM innovation in schools by establishing labs?


A. Digital India Labs
B. Atal Tinkering Labs Expansion
C. Science for Schools Program
D. Innovative Learning Initiative
Answer: B. Atal Tinkering Labs Expansion
Explanation: The Atal Tinkering Labs Expansion aims to foster STEM innovation by
establishing 50,000 labs in government schools over five years, cultivating scientific temper
among students.

7. What is the objective of the Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 scheme?
A. Improve infrastructure
B. Combat malnutrition
C. Enhance digital literacy
D. Promote sports
Answer: B. Combat malnutrition

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Explanation: The Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 scheme aims to combat malnutrition
by providing nutritional support to children, pregnant and lactating women, and adolescent
girls.

8. Which program aims to address doctor shortages by increasing MBBS seats?


A. Healthcare Expansion Initiative
B. Medical Education Expansion
C. Doctor Development Scheme
D. National Health Mission
Answer: B. Medical Education Expansion
Explanation: The Medical Education Expansion program aims to address doctor shortages
by adding 10,000 additional MBBS seats in 2025-26, with a target of 75,000 by 2030.

9.What is the purpose of the Credit Cards for Micro Enterprises scheme?
A. Provide consumer credit
B. Boost financial inclusion for micro-entrepreneurs
C. Offer agricultural loans
D. Support large corporations
Answer: B. Boost financial inclusion for micro-entrepreneurs
Explanation: The Credit Cards for Micro Enterprises scheme aims to boost financial
inclusion by providing a ₹5 lakh credit limit to Udyam-registered micro-entrepreneurs,
empowering them financially.

10.Which state launched the 'Food Processing Programme for Development of


Clusters'?
A. Punjab
B. Himachal Pradesh
C. Jammu and Kashmir
D. Rajasthan
Answer: C. Jammu and Kashmir
Explanation: The Jammu and Kashmir government launched the 'UT Level Food Processing
Programme for Development of Clusters for Specific Products of J&K' to maximize farmer
income and minimize post-harvest losses. The ₹879.75 crore initiative focuses on developing
17 districts with the establishment of processing and marketing infrastructure

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11.Which company partnered with MeitY Startup Hub (MSH) for the XR Startup
Program?
A. Google
B. IBM
C. Meta
D. Yahoo
Answer: C. Meta
Explanation: MeitY Startup Hub (MSH) collaborated with Meta to launch the XR Startup
Program, aiming to support and promote extended reality (XR) technology startups in India.

12.'MISHTI', announced in the Union Budget 2023, is related to which field?


A. Man-hole cleaning
B. Mangrove plantations
C. Motor vehicles
D. Make in India
Answer: B. Mangrove plantations
Explanation: 'MISHTI' stands for 'Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Habitats and Tangible
Incomes'. Under this scheme, mangrove plantations will be undertaken along India's coastline
through the convergence of MGNREGS, the Compensatory Afforestation Fund, and other
sources.

13.The Aibawk cluster, the first to be completed under the Shyama Prasad Mukherji
Rurban Mission (SPMRM), is in which state?
A. Assam
B. Mizoram
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Odisha
Answer: B. Mizoram
Explanation: The Aibawk cluster in Mizoram is the first to be completed under the Shyama
Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission (SPMRM), which aims to deliver urban amenities in rural
areas.

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14.'Mukhya Mantri Pratham Gram Samekit Vikas Yojna' is an initiative of which state?
A. Gujarat
B. Mizoram
C. Uttarakhand
D. Haryana
Answer: C. Uttarakhand
Explanation: 'Mukhya Mantri Pratham Gram Samekit Vikas Yojna' is an initiative by the
Uttarakhand government aimed at integrated development of the state's villages.

15.The Power Ministry launched a plan to develop a power transmission system for
integrating how much green energy by 2030?
A. 500 GW
B. 600 GW
C. 700 GW
D. 800 GW
Answer: A. 500 GW
Explanation: The Power Ministry launched a plan to develop a power transmission system
to integrate 500 GW of green energy by 2030, aiming to enhance renewable energy capacity
in India.

16.As per the new norms announced by UGC, what is the tenure of an Under-Graduate
Programme?
A. 2 years
B. 2.5 years
C. 3 years
D. 4 years
Answer: D. 4 years
Explanation: The University Grants Commission (UGC) announced new norms extending
the tenure of undergraduate programs to 4 years, aligning with international standards and
providing students with a comprehensive education.

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17.'Dare to Dream Contest' is an initiative related to which field?


A. MSME
B. Agriculture
C. Defence
D. Science and Technology
Answer: C. Defence
Explanation: The 'Dare to Dream Contest' is an initiative by the Defence Research and
Development Organisation (DRDO) to promote innovative ideas in the field of defence and
aerospace technologies.

18.Which Union Ministry implements the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of


Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme?
A. Ministry of Heavy Industries
B. Ministry of Power
C. Ministry of MSME
D. Ministry of Science and Technology
Answer: A. Ministry of Heavy Industries
Explanation: The Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme
is implemented by the Ministry of Heavy Industries to promote the adoption of electric
vehicles in India.

19.What is the main objective of the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan?
A. To promote financial inclusion
B. To reduce infrastructure bottlenecks
C. To improve healthcare infrastructure
D. To focus on rural education
E. To improve agricultural productivity
Answer: B. To reduce infrastructure bottlenecks
Explanation: The PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan aims to streamline and integrate
various infrastructure initiatives across sectors to reduce bottlenecks and promote efficient
logistics.

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20.Which of the following is the target group for the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana?
A. Small businesses
B. Women entrepreneurs
C. Marginal farmers
D. Senior citizens
E. Unemployed youth
Answer: C. Marginal farmers
Explanation: The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana provides financial assistance to small
and marginal farmers to support their agricultural needs.

21.The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) aims to provide housing for all by which
year?
A. 2025
B. 2022
C. 2030
D. 2024
E. 2023
Answer: D. 2024
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) aims to provide affordable housing to
all eligible beneficiaries by the year 2024.

22.Under which scheme does the Government of India provide financial assistance to
SC/ST students for higher education?
A. National Scholarship Scheme
B. Pre-Matric Scholarship Scheme
C. Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme
D. Dr. Ambedkar Scheme for Social Integration
E. National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship
Answer: C. Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme
Explanation: The Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme provides financial assistance to SC/ST
students pursuing higher education beyond matriculation.

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23.The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan was launched in response to which event?


A. COVID-19 Pandemic
B. Financial crisis of 2008
C. Launch of Make in India
D. Demonetization
E. FDI policy changes
Answer: A. COVID-19 Pandemic
Explanation: Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan was launched to make India self-reliant in
various sectors in response to the economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

24.Which scheme focuses on providing health insurance for economically vulnerable


people?
A. Ayushman Bharat
B. Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY)
C. Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana
D. National Health Mission
E. National Insurance Scheme
Answer: A. Ayushman Bharat
Explanation: Ayushman Bharat is a health insurance scheme aiming to provide coverage to
economically vulnerable populations.

25.The Stand Up India Scheme primarily aims to promote:


A. Women entrepreneurs
B. Small farmers
C. Youth empowerment
D. Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Women Entrepreneurs
E. Startups in rural areas
Answer: D. Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Women Entrepreneurs
Explanation: The Stand Up India Scheme facilitates bank loans to SC/ST and women
entrepreneurs to promote their participation in business.

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26.The Swachh Bharat Mission focuses on which of the following?


A. Increasing literacy rate
B. Providing safe drinking water
C. Improving sanitation and cleanliness
D. Rural employment generation
E. Infrastructure development
Answer: C. Improving sanitation and cleanliness
Explanation: The Swachh Bharat Mission aims to eliminate open defecation and improve
solid waste management to enhance sanitation and cleanliness.

27.Which ministry launched the Ujjwala Yojana?


A. Ministry of Women and Child Development
B. Ministry of Rural Development
C. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
D. Ministry of Finance
E. Ministry of Labour and Employment
Answer: C. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Explanation: The Ujjwala Yojana was launched by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural
Gas to provide LPG connections to women from below poverty line households.

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New CEO & CHAIRMAN


1.Who was appointed as the new CEO of Intel in March 2025?
A. Pat Gelsinger
B. Lip-Bu Tan
C. Brian Krzanich
D. Andy Bryant
Answer: B. Lip-Bu Tan
Explanation: Intel appointed Lip-Bu Tan, a semiconductor industry veteran and former Intel
board member, as its new CEO in March 2025, following the retirement of Pat Gelsinger.

2.Which former Woolworths CEO was appointed as the CEO of TEG in March 2025?
A. Brad Banducci
B. Grant O'Brien
C. Michael Luscombe
D. Roger Corbett
Answer: A. Brad Banducci
Explanation: Brad Banducci, the former CEO of Woolworths, was appointed as the CEO of
live entertainment company TEG in March 2025.

3.Who became the Chairman of Morgan Stanley on January 1, 2025?


A. James Gorman
B. Ted Pick
C. Colm Kelleher
D. Ruth Porat
Answer: B. Ted Pick
Explanation: Ted Pick, the Chief Executive Officer of Morgan Stanley, was elected by the
Board to the additional position of Chairman, effective January 1, 2025.

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4.Who was named as the Chairman of The Walt Disney Company, effective January 2,
2025?
A. Bob Iger
B. James P. Gorman
C. Susan Arnold
D. Mark G. Parker
Answer: B. James P. Gorman
Explanation: James P. Gorman, Executive Chairman of Morgan Stanley, was named as the
Chairman of The Walt Disney Company, effective January 2, 2025, succeeding Mark G.
Parker.

5.Which former Lonmin CEO was appointed as the CEO of Exxaro Resources in March
2025?
A. Ben Magara
B. Cynthia Carroll
C. Mark Cutifani
D. Neal Froneman
Answer: A. Ben Magara
Explanation: Ben Magara, the former CEO of Lonmin, was appointed as the CEO of South
African coal miner Exxaro Resources in March 2025

6.Who stepped down as co-CEO of the Daily Wire in March 2025 to focus on creative
projects?
A. Ben Shapiro
B. Jeremy Boreing
C. Caleb Robinson
D. Michael Knowles
Answer: B. Jeremy Boreing
Explanation: Jeremy Boreing, co-founder of the Daily Wire, stepped down as co-CEO in
March 2025 to concentrate on creative projects for the company.

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7.Who assumed the role of CEO at Arena Football One (AF1) in 2025?
A. Damon Ware
B. Jeff Fisher
C. Jerry Kurz
D. Orlando Predators
Answer: C. Jerry Kurz
Explanation: Jerry Kurz was appointed as the CEO of Arena Football One (AF1) in 2025,
aiming to avoid issues that plagued their predecessor league

8.Who was appointed as the new CEO of Cadence Design Systems in 2025?
A. Lip-Bu Tan
B. Anirudh Devgan
C. Patrick Gelsinger
D. Sundar Pichai
Answer: B. Anirudh Devgan
Explanation: Anirudh Devgan succeeded Lip-Bu Tan as CEO of Cadence Design Systems in
2025, following Tan's departure to lead Intel.

9.Who became the Chairman of the Board for Tesla in 2025?


A. Elon Musk
B. Robyn Denholm
C. James Murdoch
D. Larry Ellison
Answer: B. Robyn Denholm
Explanation: Robyn Denholm continued her role as Chairman of the Board for Tesla in
2025, providing oversight and guidance to the company's leadership.
10.Who was appointed as the new CEO of Alphabet Inc. in 2025?
A. Sundar Pichai
B. Ruth Porat
C. Thomas Kurian
D. Prabhakar Raghavan
Answer: D. Prabhakar Raghavan
Explanation: Prabh

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11.Who was appointed as the new CEO of GlobalLogic in February 2025?


A. Nitesh Banga
B. Srini Shankar
C. James Gorman
D. Ted Pick
Answer: B. Srini Shankar
Explanation: Srini Shankar was appointed as the President and CEO of GlobalLogic,
effective February 3, 2025, succeeding Nitesh Banga

12.Who became the first CEO of Vedanta Resources Ltd in January 2025?
A. Anil Agarwal
B. Deshnee Naidoo
C. Tom Albanese
D. Srinivasan Venkatakrishnan
Answer: B. Deshnee Naidoo
Explanation: Deshnee Naidoo was appointed as the first CEO of Vedanta Resources Ltd,
effective January 20, 2025, marking her second stint with the company.

13.Who was appointed as the new CEO of TT-Line in May 2025?


A. Kym Sayers
B. Bernard Dwyer
C. Chris Carbone
D. Ken Kanofski
Answer: C. Chris Carbone
Explanation: Chris Carbone, formerly President of Resources and Industrials at the Toll
Group, was appointed as the new CEO of TT-Line, effective May 12, 2025.
14.Who is considered the heir apparent to the CEO position at Goldman Sachs as of
2025?
A. David Solomon
B. John Waldron
C. Marc Nachmann
D. Dan Dees
Answer: B. John Waldron
Explanation: John Waldron, President and COO of Goldman Sachs, is viewed as the leading
candidate to succeed David Solomon as CEO, especially after declining a lucrative offer from
Apollo Global Management and securing a substantial retention bonus.

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15.Who was appointed as the new CEO of Intel in March 2025?


A. Pat Gelsinger
B. Lip-Bu Tan
C. David Zinsner
D. Michelle Johnston Holthaus
Answer: B. Lip-Bu Tan
Explanation: Intel appointed Lip-Bu Tan, a semiconductor industry veteran and former Intel
board member, as its new CEO in March 2025, following the retirement of Pat Gelsinger.

16.Who became the Chairman of Morgan Stanley on January 1, 2025?


A. James Gorman
B. Ted Pick
C. Colm Kelleher
D. Ruth Porat
Answer: B. Ted Pick
Explanation: Ted Pick, the Chief Executive Officer of Morgan Stanley, was elected by the
Board to the additional position of Chairman, effective January 1, 2025

17.Who was appointed as the new CEO of Exxaro Resources in March 2025?
A. Nombasa Tsengwa
B. Riaan Koppeschaar
C. Ben Magara
D. Geoffrey Qhena
Answer: C. Ben Magara
Explanation: Ben Magara, a veteran mining executive, was appointed as the new CEO of
South African coal miner Exxaro Resources, effective April 1, 2025

18.Who was appointed as the new CEO of TEG in March 2025?


A. Brad Banducci
B. Geoff Jones
C. Roger Field
D. Michael Cassel
Answer: A. Brad Banducci
Explanation: Brad Banducci, the former CEO of Woolworths, was appointed as the CEO of
live entertainment company TEG in March 2025.

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19.Who stepped down as co-CEO of the Daily Wire in March 2025 to focus on creative
projects?
A. Ben Shapiro
B. Jeremy Boreing
C. Caleb Robinson
D. Michael Knowles
Answer: B. Jeremy Boreing
Explanation: Jeremy Boreing, co-founder of the Daily Wire, stepped down as co-CEO in
March 2025 to concentrate on creative projects for the company.

20.Who assumed the role of CEO at Arena Football One (AF1) in 2025?
A. Damon Ware
B. Jeff Fisher
C. Jerry Kurz
D. Orlando Predators
Answer: C. Jerry Kurz

21.Who was reappointed as the CEO of Norway's sovereign wealth fund in March
2025?
A. Yngve Slyngstad
B. Knut Kjaer
C. Nicolai Tangen
D. Trond Grande
Answer: C. Nicolai Tangen
Explanation: Nicolai Tangen secured another five-year term as CEO of Norway's $1.8
trillion sovereign wealth fund, Norges Bank Investment Management, in March 2025

22.Who was appointed as the interim CEO and chairman of Kroger in March 2025?
A. Rodney McMullen
B. Ron Sargent
C. Michael Schlotman
D. Gary Millerchip
Answer: B. Ron Sargent
Explanation: Ron Sargent, former CEO of Staples, was appointed as the interim CEO and
chairman of Kroger in March 2025.

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23.Who became the CEO of HSBC in February 2025?


A. Noel Quinn
B. John Flint
C. Georges Elhedery
D. Stuart Gulliver
Answer: C. Georges Elhedery
Explanation: Georges Elhedery succeeded Noel Quinn as the CEO of HSBC in February
2025.

24.Who was appointed as the Managing Director and CEO of AXP Energy Limited in
March 2025?
A. Tim Hart
B. Dan Lanskey
C. Sam Jarvis
D. Ben Jarvis
Answer: B. Dan Lanskey
Explanation: Dan Lanskey was appointed as the Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer of AXP Energy Limited, effective March 1, 2025.

25.Who was appointed as the new CEO of Intel in March 2025?


A. Pat Gelsinger
B. Lip-Bu Tan
C. Brian Krzanich
D. Robert Swan
Answer: B. Lip-Bu Tan
Explanation: Intel appointed industry veteran Lip-Bu Tan as its new CEO in March 2025,
following the retirement of Pat Gelsinger.

26.Who was appointed as the new CEO of TEG in March 2025?


A. Brad Banducci
B. Geoff Jones
C. Roger Field
D. Michael Cassel
Answer: A. Brad Banducci
Explanation: Former Woolworths CEO Brad Banducci was appointed as the new CEO of
live entertainment company TEG in March 2025.

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27.Who stepped down as co-CEO of the Daily Wire in March 2025?


A. Ben Shapiro
B. Jeremy Boreing
C. Caleb Robinson
D. Michael Knowles
Answer: B. Jeremy Boreing
Explanation: Jeremy Boreing, co-founder of the Daily Wire, stepped down as co-CEO in
March 2025 to focus on creative projects for the company.
28.Who was elected as the Chairman of Morgan Stanley effective January 1, 2025?
A. James Gorman
B. Ted Pick
C. Colm Kelleher
D. Ruth Porat
Answer: B. Ted Pick
Explanation: Ted Pick, the Chief Executive Officer of Morgan Stanley, was elected by the
Board to the additional position of Chairman, effective January 1, 2025
29.Who was appointed as the Managing Director and CEO of AXP Energy Limited in
March 2025?
A. Tim Hart
B. Dan Lanskey
C. Sam Jarvis
D. Ben Jarvis
Answer: B. Dan Lanskey
Explanation: Dan Lanskey was appointed as the Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer of AXP Energy Limited, effective March 1, 5
30.Who became the CEO of HSBC in February 2025?
A. Noel Quinn
B. John Flint
C. Georges Elhedery
D. Stuart Gulliver
Answer: C. Georges Elhedery
Explanation: Georges Elhedery succeeded Noel Quinn as the CEO of HSBC in February
2025.

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MINISTER
1. Who is the current Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs of India?
A. Amit Shah
B. Nirmala Sitharaman
C. Piyush Goyal
D. Rajnath Singh
Answer: B. Nirmala Sitharaman
Explanation: Nirmala Sitharaman has been serving as the Minister of Finance and Corporate
Affairs since 2019. She is the first full-time female finance minister of India.
cite turn0search24

2. Who holds the position of Minister of Home Affairs in India?


A. Rajnath Singh
B. Amit Shah
C. Narendra Modi
D. Smriti Irani
Answer: B. Amit Shah
Explanation: Amit Shah has been serving as the Minister of Home Affairs since 2019,
overseeing internal security and domestic policy.

3. Who is the current Minister of Defence in India?


A. Rajnath Singh
B. Nirmala Sitharaman
C. Amit Shah
D. Piyush Goyal
Answer: A. Rajnath Singh
Explanation: Rajnath Singh has been serving as the Minister of Defence since 2019,
responsible for overseeing the Indian Armed Forces.

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4. Who is the Minister of External Affairs as of 2025?


A. S. Jaishankar
B. Smriti Irani
C. Harsh Vardhan
D. Piyush Goyal
Answer: A. S. Jaishankar
Explanation: S. Jaishankar has been serving as the Minister of External Affairs since 2019,
handling India's foreign relations and diplomacy.

5. Who is the current Minister of Education in India?


A. Ramesh Pokhriyal
B. Smriti Irani
C. Dharmendra Pradhan
D. Prakash Javadekar
Answer: C. Dharmendra Pradhan
Explanation: Dharmendra Pradhan has been serving as the Minister of Education since
2021, focusing on educational reforms and policies.

6. Who holds the portfolio of Minister of Health and Family Welfare?


A. Harsh Vardhan
B. Mansukh Mandaviya
C. Piyush Goyal
D. Nirmala Sitharaman
Answer: B. Mansukh Mandaviya
Explanation: Mansukh Mandaviya has been serving as the Minister of Health and Family
Welfare since 2021, overseeing public health initiatives.

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7. Who is the current Minister of Railways?


A. Piyush Goyal
B. Ashwini Vaishnaw
C. Suresh Prabhu
D. Nitin Gadkari
Answer: B. Ashwini Vaishnaw
Explanation: Ashwini Vaishnaw has been serving as the Minister of Railways since 2021,
focusing on modernizing India's railway infrastructure.

8. Who is the Minister of Commerce and Industry in 2025?


A. Piyush Goyal
B. Nirmala Sitharaman
C. Smriti Irani
D. Amit Shah
Answer: A. Piyush Goyal
Explanation: Piyush Goyal has been serving as the Minister of Commerce and Industry
since 2019, promoting trade and industrial growth.

9. Who holds the position of Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change?
A. Prakash Javadekar
B. Bhupender Yadav
C. Harsh Vardhan
D. Nitin Gadkari
Answer: B. Bhupender Yadav
Explanation: Bhupender Yadav has been serving as the Minister of Environment, Forest and
Climate Change since 2021, addressing environmental policies.

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10.Who among the following has launched special songs dedicated to the Maha Kumbh
2025?
A. Rajnath Singh
B. Piyush Goyal
C. Narendra Modi
D. Ashwini Vaishnaw
Answer: D. Ashwini Vaishnaw
Explanation: Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw launched
special songs produced by Akashvani and Doordarshan dedicated to the Maha Kumbh 2025.
Sung by Kailash Kher, the song "Mahakumbh Hai" encapsulates the spirit of devotion and
cultural essence of the festival.

11.Which state government launched the 'PARTH Yojana' to provide training to youth
aspiring to join the Army and police?
A. Gujarat
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Rajasthan
Answer: B. Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav announced the launch of the
"PARTH Yojana" to provide training to the state's youth aspiring to join the Army and police.
The sports department will conduct self-financed training at 10 locations, requiring
participants to pay a nominal fee.

12.Who was appointed as the new Secretary of the Department of Revenue (DoR),
Ministry of Finance, succeeding Arunish Chawla?
A. Devjit Saikia
B. Sanjeev Kumar Sharma
C. Tuhin Kant Pandey
D. None of the above
Answer: C. Tuhin Kant Pandey
Explanation: Within two weeks of his appointment as Revenue Secretary, the government
shifted 1992-batch Bihar cadre IAS officer Arunish Chawla to the Department of Investment
and Public Asset Management (DIPAM). Finance Secretary Tuhin Kanta Pandey, who had
the charge of Secretary, DIPAM, has now been appointed as Revenue Secretary.

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13.Which state became the second after Haryana to launch the 'Bima Sakhi Yojana'?
A. Rajasthan
B. Punjab
C. Maharashtra
D. Goa
Answer: D. Goa
Explanation: Goa Chief Minister Pramod Sawant launched the 'Bima Sakhi Yojana' in the
state with the aim of providing "insurance for all." With this, Goa became the second state
after Haryana to launch this flagship scheme envisioned by Prime Minister Narendra Modi

14.Which organization signed two crucial loans with the Government of India to
support infrastructure and sustainable growth?
A. World Bank
B. International Monetary Fund
C. Asian Development Bank
D. New Development Bank
Answer: C. Asian Development Bank
Explanation: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed two key loans with the
Government of India, totaling USD 850 million. The first loan of USD 500 million will
support green and sustainable infrastructure through the India Infrastructure Finance
Company Limited (IIFCL), addressing areas like urban projects, education, and healthcare.
The second loan of USD 350 million under the SMILE program focuses on enhancing India's
manufacturing sector and logistics efficiency, promoting economic growth, and fostering
gender inclusion.

15.Which country will host the inaugural World Audio Visual Entertainment Summit
(WAVES) in February 2025?
A. India
B. Switzerland
C. United States
D. Japan
Answer: A. India
Explanation: India will host the first-ever World Audio Visual Entertainment Summit
(WAVES) from February 5-9, 2025, in New Delhi. Announced by Prime Minister Narendra
Modi, this global event aims to position India as a hub for world-class content creation and

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foster creative collaboration. Inspired by events like the World Economic Forum, WAVES
will gather leaders from media, entertainment, and creative industries worldwide
16.Which country, along with India, has completed two years of the Economic
Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA), aiming to reach AUD 100 billion in trade
by 2030?
A. United States
B. United Kingdom
C. Canada
D. Australia
Answer: D. Australia
Explanation: The India-Australia Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (Ind-Aus
ECTA) was signed in April 2022 and ratified in November 2022, marking a significant period
of growth in bilateral trade and economic cooperation between the two nations.

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