2025/4/11 上午9:54 PERIOD 7 CONTENT QUIZ

PERIOD 7 CONTENT QUIZ 總分 42/45

系統已在提交這份表單時記錄作答者的電子郵件 (11231070@st.fhjh.tp.edu.tw)。

0 分，共 0 分

Class? *

Ho

Ping

Name? *

Joshua Cho

Multiple Choice 42 分，共 45 分

How did the Open Door Policy reflect larger trends in U.S. foreign policy *1/1
at the turn of the century?

A) It marked a shift toward economic imperialism without direct territorial

control.

B) It abandoned the Monroe Doctrine in favor of European alliances.

C) It focused exclusively on trade with Latin America.

D) It strengthened U.S. isolationist policies.

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33. The immediate cause of U.S. entry into World War I (1917) was: * 1/1

A) The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

B) The attack on Pearl Harbor

C) The Zimmermann Telegram and unrestricted submarine warfare

D) The Bolshevik Revolution

30. How did the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire (1911) influence future *1/1
labor policies?

A) It led to stronger federal support for monopolies.

B) It prompted widespread public demand for workplace safety reforms.

C) It reinforced the idea that government should not regulate industry.

D) It encouraged businesses to expand overseas to avoid U.S. regulations.

13. Which of the following best describes the Tennessee Valley *1/1
Authority (TVA)?

A) A program aimed at ending Jim Crow laws in the South.

B) A foreign policy initiative designed to expand U.S. trade.

C) A private corporation that built factories in the South.

D) A government initiative that provided jobs, electricity, and infrastructure to an

underdeveloped region.

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How did Hoover’s response to the Great Depression compare to Franklin *1/1
Roosevelt’s approach?

A) Hoover focused on direct relief, while Roosevelt emphasized voluntary efforts.

B) Both presidents used large-scale government intervention to combat the crisis.

C) Hoover was reluctant to expand federal power, while Roosevelt aggressively

expanded government programs.

D) Roosevelt opposed government intervention, unlike Hoover.

21. Why did the U.S. reject the League of Nations despite Wilson’s *1/1
advocacy?

A) Concerns about losing congressional authority over war declarations.

B) A desire to strengthen international organizations.

C) Support for greater European alliances.

D) A commitment to collective security agreements.

35. The Manhattan Project was responsible for: * 1/1

A) Creating the atomic bomb

B) The D-Day invasion

C) The Marshall Plan

D) The attack on Pearl Harbor

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36. A major result of the Prohibition Era (1920–1933) was: * 0/1

A) An increase in organized crime

B) A major decline in alcohol consumption

C) Greater government tax revenue

D) More support for the Ku Klux Klan

正確答案

A) An increase in organized crime

14. What was the most significant long-term impact of the New Deal? * 1/1

A) It eliminated the need for future government intervention in the economy.

B) It ended racial discrimination in government programs.

C) It permanently expanded the role of the federal government in economic and

social welfare.

D) It established strict limits on government power.

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19. Korematsu v. United States (1944) upheld: * 1/1

A) The desegregation of the military

B) The internment of Japanese Americans

C) Women’s right to work during wartime

D) The use of nuclear weapons on Japan 19.

32. How did the Espionage and Sedition Acts reflect tensions over civil *1/1
liberties during wartime?

A) They expanded protections for free speech.

B) They suppressed dissent, highlighting debates over national security vs.

personal freedom.

C) They applied only to foreign spies.

D) They encouraged more political debate about the war.

28. Which of the following was a primary reason for U.S. expansion *1/1
overseas in the late 19th century?

A) To gain access to overseas markets and resources

B) To avoid involvement in foreign affairs

C) To spread democracy and stop Communism

D) To prevent European nations from expanding further into Africa

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25. What was the purpose of Executive Order 9066 (1942)? * 1/1

A) To draft women into military service

B) To end racial discrimination in hiring

C) To desegregate the military

D) To place Japanese Americans in internment camps

39. The Sacco and Vanzetti trial reflected: * 1/1

A) Growing fears of anarchism and communism

B) Racial tensions in the South

C) Opposition to the Ku Klux Klan

D) Support for the New Deal

11. D-Day (June 6, 1944) was: * 1/1

A) The U.S. invasion of Italy

B) The Soviet attack on Berlin

C) The Allied invasion of Nazi-occupied France

D) The surrender of Japan

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29. The Battle of Stalingrad (1942–1943) was significant because: * 0/1

A) It marked the first atomic bomb use

B) It was the last major German offensive

C) It was a major turning point on the Eastern Front

D) It led to the surrender of Japan

正確答案

C) It was a major turning point on the Eastern Front

45. Which of the following was a major consequence of World War II? * 1/1

A) The U.S. emerged as a dominant global power

B) The League of Nations was strengthened

C) European empires expanded

D) U.S. foreign policy became more isolationist

37. Which of the following best describes the goals of Progressivism? * 1/1

A) Promoting laissez-faire capitalism and unregulated industry

B) Expanding government to regulate businesses and promote social welfare

C) Ending the U.S. role in world affairs

D) Preserving traditional values and resisting change

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8. Which of the following best describes FDR’s "court-packing" plan *1/1

(1937)?

A) An attempt to appoint additional justices who would support New Deal

programs

B) A proposal to limit judicial power by creating a term limit for Supreme Court
justices

C) A law to remove corrupt federal judges

D) A measure to enforce desegregation in public schools

6. The Scopes Trial (1925) symbolized: * 1/1

A) The growing influence of fundamentalist Christianity over American law.

B) A rejection of religious influence in education.

C) A broader cultural conflict between modernism and traditionalism.

D) The legal acceptance of evolution as part of the public school curriculum.

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31. How did the Philippine-American War (1899–1902) challenge the *1/1
moral justifications of U.S. imperialism?

A) The U.S. won quickly with minimal resistance, proving the necessity of
imperialism.

B) The conflict showed that the U.S. had no real interest in the Philippines.

C) The U.S. upheld its commitment to self-determination.

D) The war exposed contradictions between American democratic ideals and

colonial rule.

44. Why did the U.S. Senate reject the Treaty of Versailles? * 1/1

A) It opposed the League of Nations

B) It wanted harsher penalties for Germany

C) It sought more territorial gains

D) It favored closer ties with Russia

41. Which of the following best explains the tensions between *1/1
Progressive reformers and big business leaders?

A) Business leaders supported Progressives because of their focus on efficiency.

B) Progressives aimed to regulate business practices to protect the public,

while business leaders sought minimal regulation.

C) Both groups agreed on expanding workers' rights but disagreed on taxation.

D) Business leaders wanted to eliminate monopolies, while Progressives opposed

government interference.

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34. Hoovervilles were: * 1/1

A) Makeshift shantytowns where homeless Americans lived

B) Luxury housing developments in the 1920s

C) Government housing projects for the poor

D) New Deal programs for unemployed workers

3. Which of the following best reflects how Big Stick Diplomacy and *1/1
Dollar Diplomacy differed in their approach to expanding U.S. influence in
Latin America?

A) Big Stick Diplomacy relied on military strength, while Dollar Diplomacy used
economic influence.

B) Both emphasized military intervention over economic influence.

C) Neither had long-term consequences for U.S.-Latin American relations.

D) Big Stick Diplomacy promoted diplomacy, while Dollar Diplomacy promoted war.

18. The Immigration Act of 1924 had the most significant impact by: * 1/1

A) Encouraging more European immigrants to settle in the U.S.

B) Increasing immigration from Asia while restricting Latin American immigrants.

C) Establishing quotas that favored Northern and Western Europeans while

restricting Southern and Eastern Europeans.

D) Expanding political rights for recent immigrants.

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5. What was the main reason the U.S. dropped atomic bombs on *0/1
Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

A) To punish Japan for Pearl Harbor

B) To gain control of the Pacific

C) To test the effectiveness of nuclear weapons

D) To avoid a costly land invasion

正確答案

D) To avoid a costly land invasion

16. The Lend-Lease Act (1941) marked a shift in U.S. foreign policy by: * 1/1

A) Committing the U.S. to an official alliance with Britain.

B) Maintaining strict neutrality in global conflicts.

C) Ending all economic ties with Europe.

D) Providing military aid to Allied nations while avoiding direct involvement in

the war.

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43. Which event is often seen as marking the start of the Great *1/1
Depression?

A) The passage of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff

B) The Stock Market Crash of 1929

C) The election of Herbert Hoover

D) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles

10. How did the Yalta Conference (1945) shape post-war Europe? * 1/1

A) It created an immediate military alliance between the U.S. and Soviet Union.

B) It led to full Soviet withdrawal from Eastern Europe.

C) It resulted in the immediate reunification of Germany.

D) It established the division of Germany into occupation zones, setting the

stage for the Cold War.

42. Which innovation made Henry Ford’s Model T affordable for many *1/1
Americans?

A) The assembly line

B) Labor unions

C) The Social Security Act

D) Stock market investments

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26. How did the rise of mass consumer culture in the 1920s transform *1/1
American society?

A) It reinforced traditional gender roles and rural lifestyles.

B) It led to increased economic inequality and limited consumer choice.

C) It contributed to the spread of new cultural norms through advertising and

mass media.

D) It discouraged individualism and promoted government regulation of

consumption.

20. The Platt Amendment (1901) gave the U.S. the right to: * 1/1

A) Directly govern Cuba as a U.S. territory

B) Establish a military draft in the Caribbean

C) Control the Cuban economy

D) Intervene in Cuban affairs to maintain order

17. Upton Sinclair’s book The Jungle (1906) led to which of the *1/1
following?

A) The breakup of Standard Oil

B) The passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act

C) The implementation of Prohibition

D) The legalization of labor unions

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23. The 18th Amendment (1919) led to: * 1/1

A) The prohibition of alcohol

B) Women’s suffrage

C) The direct election of senators

D) The end of slavery

40. What was the main purpose of Wilson’s Fourteen Points (1918)? * 1/1

A) To ensure Germany was severely punished

B) To create a just and lasting peace

C) To justify U.S. expansion in Europe

D) To promote isolationism

38. How did flappers represent shifting cultural values in the 1920s? * 1/1

A) They symbolized the continuity of Victorian-era gender expectations.

B) They supported Prohibition and opposed social change.

C) They primarily existed in rural America and had little impact on urban society.

D) They rejected traditional gender norms by embracing independence, fashion,

and social freedom.

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15. Which of the following laws strengthened the Sherman Antitrust Act? * 1/1

A) The Clayton Antitrust Act

B) The Dawes Act

C) The Smoot-Hawley Tariff

D) The McKinley Tariff

4. The Great Migration had long-term effects on U.S. society by: * 1/1

A) Strengthening segregation in the North.

B) Increasing African American political and cultural influence in cities.

C) Encouraging new racial laws in the South.

D) Decreasing industrial employment opportunities.

7. How did Wilson’s Fourteen Points differ from the Treaty of Versailles? * 1/1

A) Wilson’s plan emphasized punitive measures against Germany.

B) Both focused primarily on territorial expansion for the U.S.

C) The Treaty of Versailles fully embraced Wilson’s ideals.

D) The Fourteen Points promoted long-term peace, while the Treaty focused on
punishment.

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9. How did Theodore Roosevelt’s approach to trust-busting differ from *1/1

previous presidents?

A) He sought to distinguish between “good” and “bad” trusts rather than

eliminating all monopolies.

B) He supported unrestricted corporate power.

C) He eliminated all trusts, including those beneficial to consumers.

D) He relied on Congress to regulate businesses rather than using executive power.

27. What was the main goal of the Harlem Renaissance? * 1/1

A) To expand voting rights for African Americans

B) To celebrate African American culture and arts

C) To promote racial integration

D) To stop immigration from Europe

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12. How did U.S. entry into World War I reflect a shift in its traditional *1/1
foreign policy?

A) It marked a departure from isolationism in favor of active global

engagement.

B) It reinforced the Monroe Doctrine’s focus on European affairs.

C) It continued the policy of neutrality set during the Spanish-American War.

D) It signaled a new commitment to empire-building in Europe.

22. The 19th Amendment (1920) granted: * 1/1

A) Citizenship to Native Americans

B) Women the right to vote

C) Prohibition of alcohol

D) Direct election of senators

24. The Bonus Army March (1932) was significant because it: * 1/1

A) Demonstrated widespread support for Hoover’s economic policies.

B) Led to immediate congressional approval of veteran pensions.

C) Exposed deep public dissatisfaction with the federal government’s handling

of the Depression.

D) Resulted in the repeal of Prohibition.

這份表單是在 臺北市私立復興實驗高級中學(教職員) 中建立。

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