Running On Empty
Running On Empty
JONICE WEBB
Sincerely,
In Dr. Jonice Webb’s second book, Running on Empty No More, Dr. Webb’s first book, Running on Empty, was a paradigm-changer. In
she turns the powerful lens of Childhood Emotional Neglect from Running on Empty No More, which is helpful for laypeople and clinicians
healing the individual to strengthening and deepening the most important alike, she expands on the idea of Childhood Emotional Neglect and
relationships in our lives. She answers questions like: provides readers with concrete ways to change their interactions with
the people most important to them. Written in easy-to-understand but
descriptive language, with lots of examples, Dr. Webb helps readers learn
how to create healthier, more expressive, and more fulfilling relationships
with the central people in their lives.
RUNNINGON
—Samantha Rodman, PhD, LLC, Founder of Drpsychmom.com
EMPTY
and author of 52 Emails to Transform Your Marriage
and How to Talk to Your Kids About Your Divorce.
NO MORE
Transform Your Relationships
With Your Partner,
Your Parents and Your Children
NEW YORK
LONDON • NASHVILLE • MELBOURNE • VANCOUVER
RUNNING ON EMPTY NO MORE
Transform Your Relationships With Your Partner,
Your Parents and Your Children
Published in New York, New York, by Morgan James Publishing. Morgan James is a
trademark of Morgan James, LLC. www.MorganJamesPublishing.com
The Morgan James Speakers Group can bring authors to your live event. For more
information or to book an event visit The Morgan James Speakers Group at For My Clients
www.TheMorganJamesSpeakersGroup.com.
In an effort to support local communities, raise awareness and funds, Morgan James
Publishing donates a percentage of all book sales for the life of each book to
Habitat for Humanity Peninsula and Greater Williamsburg.
Acknowledgments xiii
Introduction xv
The Three Big Questions I Get Most Often: xviii
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x | RUNNING ON EMPTY NO MORE TAbLE Of CONTENTS | xi
PART 2: YOUR CEN PARENTS 61 Chapter 13: Changing Your Parenting Style 176
Chapter 6: The Emotionally Neglectful Family All Grown Up: 63 Three Changes You Can Make Now with Children of Any Age 177
3 Portraits How to Prevent CEN and Enrich Your Relationship with 179
The Well-Meaning-But-Neglected-Themselves Parents (WMBNT) 63 Your Small Child
The Struggling Parent 66 Strategies for Adolescents 183
The Self-Involved Parent 68 Strategies for Your Adult Child 187
Chapter 7: How CEN Affects Your Relationship with Your Parents 71 Summary 190
The Three Types of Emotionally Neglectful Parents & How 72 Chapter 14: Should You Talk with Your Child about CEN? 191
to Identify Them And How to Do It
What You May Be Feeling in Your Relationship with Your Parents 78 The Potential Advantages and Disadvantages 192
The Four-Step Guilt Management Technique 80 Five Questions to Help You Decide 196
Two Tools to Accept and Use Your Feelings 81 Set Yourself Up for Success 199
Chapter 8: Protect Yourself: Boundaries and Self-Care 83 Summary 202
How to Know When to Start Setting Limits 84 Chapter 15: Portrait of Two Healing Families 203
Protect Yourself with Self-Care 88
The Miraculous Protection of Boundaries 90 Epilogue 213
Chapter 9: Talking with Your Parents about CEN 95 About the Author 215
How to Decide If You Should Talk with Your Parents about CEN 98 References 217
How to Talk with Your Parents 104 Resources 219
Portrait of a Healing Parent/Child Relationship 110
What to Do If There Is No Hope 121
Asking for help is not my forte, to put it mildly. But certain people in my
life are so supportive of me, and by extension my work, that asking them
to read my manuscript, to give me feedback on it, or to fix a technical
issue is easy. With these few people, asking for help doesn’t even feel like
asking for help.
Denise Waldron, herself an author and in the process of writing
her own book, always manages to read my chapters, correct errors
for me big and small, and deliver honest reactions. I can never thank
Denise enough for being a supportive, honest, reliable colleague and
trusted friend.
Mike Feinstein, another forthright and trusted friend, squeezed his
reading and review of the manuscript of this book into train rides on a
business trip, and delivered incredibly helpful observations and honest
reactions to the material in record time, just as I needed it.
My dear husband Seth was always there for multiple emergencies
like when I needed technical help with the creation of Change Sheets,
decision-making input, or a pep talk. Seth, I can’t imagine how I could
possibly have written this book without your constant supportive
presence and unquestioning, unshakable belief in my ability to write
and deliver.
No doubt, this book is far better because of the multiple bright
minds that contributed questions, observations, reactions, criticisms
and suggestions.
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ripple effects on the outside. Every positive, healthy change that you or if they loved you and did their best while raising you, you will struggle
make in yourself affects the people around you. This can lead to some to understand why you’re not happier, and why you feel different from
very unexpected challenges. others in some unnamable way. “What am I missing that others seem to
And that is the reason for this book. have? What is wrong with me?”
Before we go on, a quick refresher on Childhood Emotional The reality is that what you are missing is the most vital thing you
Neglect (or CEN). CEN is as simple in its definition as it is devastating need in order to have rewarding, resilient, meaningful relationships.
in its effects. You are missing ready access to your emotions. A CEN relationship
can often be described as a watered-down version of what a relationship
Childhood Emotional Neglect is what happens when, should be. Sadly, most CEN couples don’t realize this, since it’s all they
throughout your childhood, your parents fail to respond have ever known.
enough to your emotional needs.
Wondering if you have CEN?
What happens to you as a child, growing up in a household that is CEN can be invisible and hard to remember, so it can be difficult to
either blind to your emotions or intolerant of what you feel? You must know if you have it. If what you have read so far rings true to you,
adapt to your situation. To ensure that you don’t burden your parents I invite you to visit drjonicewebb.com/cen-questionnaire and take
with your feelings or emotional needs, you push your emotions down the Emotional Neglect Questionnaire.
and away. You become intolerant of your own feelings, and you try hard
to have no needs. To learn how the CEN adaptive pattern in childhood continues
Most likely all of this happens outside of your conscious awareness. to affect you throughout your adult years and how to heal it, see my
Your little child brain knows exactly what to do to protect you, and how first book, Running on Empty: Overcome Your Childhood Emotional
to do it. A metaphorical wall is constructed to block your feelings away, Neglect.
protecting your parents from needing to deal with them. This automatic, If you’ve already realized that CEN is a part of your life and are
adaptive move may serve you quite well in your childhood home, but as experiencing some of the benefits of addressing it, or if you suspect that
an adult, you will suffer. someone you care about has CEN, read on. Because this book is for you.
Living life with your own feelings partially walled off is painful and Recovery from CEN is a process. As you recover, you start to feel
challenging. Your emotions, which should be connecting you, motivating differently and act differently. As you get in touch with your feelings,
you, stimulating and guiding you, are not available enough to do their you have more energy, more motivation and more direction. As you get
job. You find yourself living in a world that seems less bright, less vivid, to know yourself better, you realize that you have wishes and needs, and
and less interesting than the world you see others enjoying. You struggle what those wishes and needs are. As you realize that you’re not weak or
to know what you want, what you need, or how to thrive. Indeed, you damaged after all, you start feeling good about taking up more space.
find yourself running on empty. You start to realize that you are just as valid and important as everyone
These natural effects of having your emotions walled off can also be else. You start feeling closer to the people around you, and you may start
quite baffling. Especially if your parents provided for you well materially, wanting more emotional substance back from them.
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As you’re working hard, cleaning up all of the havoc that CEN has • Should I talk with my parents about Emotional Neglect? How
wreaked throughout the decades of your life, you can’t help but wreak do I do it?
more havoc of a different kind. It’s a healthy kind of havoc that’s brought • I feel guilty about how angry I am at my parents. What should
on by the healthy changes you are making. Yet it’s havoc nonetheless. I do?
The transformation of the CEN person may be dramatic, may be • I can see how CEN has affected the way I’ve raised my children.
slow and steady, may be intermittent/sporadic, or may be all three at Is it too late to fix it?
different times. But no matter how you transform your inner self, it • I can see the effects of CEN on my adult children. How can I
affects the people who are closest to you. They may become puzzled, reach out to talk with them about CEN?
confused or surprised by you. They may sense different feelings, or a • Is it possible to heal the emotional distance in my relationship?
different depth of feelings coming from you. They may find you more
assertive, and they may even resent you for it. If any of these questions resonate with you, you are not alone. You
No matter where you are in your recovery, simply becoming aware are in the same boat with many other CEN people like yourself who are
of your CEN can throw many parts of your life into question. As you working and striving to better their lives.
see the effects of CEN, you may feel your own relationships disrupted. You are brave, and you are strong. Otherwise you would not be
You may feel angry or guilty or irritated at your parents or your spouse. reading this. You deserve guidance, warmth and care. You deserve the
You may become aware of what you’re not getting from these people to answers and help that you were denied in childhood.
whom you are the closest. You may become aware of what you’ve not It is for you that I write this book.
been giving them.
What do you do when you are becoming healthier and changing for
the better, and yet you find your life becoming more complex?
• I think my husband has CEN. How do I talk with him about it?
• What about the special case in which both partners in a
relationship grew up with CEN?
PART 1
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Watching the children play, Marcel had an uncomfortable feeling in his It’s difficult for the partner of a CEN person to understand exactly
gut. Sad, lost, alone. Yes, definitely alone. He mustered his courage to try to what the problem is. “Is it me or is it her?” he might wonder often.
talk to May when she came back up those steps. “Are my expectations unrealistic? Is this simply what it’s like to be
“May, I need to talk to you for a minute,” he said to her that evening married? Am I overly needy? Am I nitpicking or making mountains from
after the kids were in bed. “I just keep feeling like something is wrong molehills?” These are all questions that run through the mind of the non-
with us.” CEN partner.
“What? What are you talking about? I don’t understand,” May From May’s perspective, everything is fine in the marriage, except
responded, with tears instantly springing to her eyes. “Do you not love me for the brief periods when Marcel expresses dissatisfaction. “Why can’t
anymore?” you just be happy?” is the typical response of the CEN spouse. May loves
“Of course I love you, as much as ever,” he reassured her. “It’s just…I Marcel and genuinely wants him to be happy, but she is unequipped
don’t know what it is. I just don’t really feel like everything is how it should with the skills or emotional perceptiveness to understand what he needs
be,” Marcel began. As he finished the sentence, he looked up and saw that or wants. She may view Marcel’s healthy emotional requests as needy, or
May’s tears were gone. May had seized on the only sentence she needed to hear, even as weakness on his part.
“Of course I love you as much as ever…” The rest of his words were lost on her. No matter how compatible May and Marcel are or how much
Already she seemed to be thinking about something else. they love each other, their relationship is at risk for growing more
“Well, Marcel, honestly. We love each other, and that’s what matters, troubled over time. Marcel may grow tired of knocking on May’s
right? I mean, I think you’re probably being over-sensitive about something “wall,” and angry at what seems like her refusal to allow him in. Feeling
or other. Seriously, I wish you’d just relax and be happy.” more and more alone in the relationship, he may eventually begin to
Marcel looked at May, fully aware that he had already lost her concern feel hopeless.
and interest. Helplessly he searched for words to try to explain to her that this Or, in a different possible outcome, May could grow annoyed and
was a serious problem, and that he needed her to try to understand. smothered by Marcel and his needs. Lacking the emotion skills to put
But feeling frustrated, hurt and angry, no words came. any of these problems into words and work them through, dissent, hurt
Fast forward to Marcel driving home in his car the following evening. and pain can accrue through the years on both sides, and slowly erode the
“Am I crazy?” he wondered to himself. “Is it me or is it her? She’s right couple’s positive connection. Eventually, one day they might sadly realize
that we love each other, but is that really enough? I know there’s supposed to that they no longer like each other very much.
be more to a marriage. Why doesn’t she feel what’s missing the way I do? What Fortunately there is a bright side to the single-CEN relationship.
can I say to explain this to her? How can I get her to talk to me?” Marcel knows that there is something missing, so this couple has a huge
advantage over many others. May’s CEN is not her choice or fault, and
The portrait above illustrates how it feels for a person without CEN Marcel senses this. He can see that May is a good person who is trying, and
(Marcel) to be married to someone who has it. Only Marcel realizes that that she loves him. And everything that is missing in this relationship is
something is wrong. He grew up in a world colored by emotion, and now possible to attain. All of these factors will play a tremendously important
is experiencing his home life in May’s CEN style: grayscale. role in their future recovery.
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Now let’s continue on to a vignette describing a relationship in which “No reason,” Olive replies, relieved to hear him say it was fine. Do you
both partners grew up with CEN, as they grapple with the invisible issue want to watch the next episode of Game of Thrones while we eat?”
that they cannot identify or name. The TV goes on and they eat dinner in silence, each absorbed in the show.
When both Partners Have CEN The double CEN couple seems much like every other couple
in many ways. And yet they are very, very different. This type of
Olive and Oscar relationship is riddled with incorrect assumptions and false readings.
Olive and Oscar sit across the table from each other, quietly having their And unfortunately neither partner has the communication skills to
Sunday morning breakfast. check with the other to actually find out what he is thinking or feeling,
“Is there any more coffee?” Olive asks absentmindedly while reading the or why she does what she does.
day’s news on her laptop. Irritated, Oscar stands up abruptly and walks over
to the coffee-maker to check.
“Why does she always ask me? She’s so manipulative. She just doesn’t
want to have to walk over to the coffee-maker herself,” he cranks inwardly.
Returning to the table with the pot, Oscar fills Olive’s cup. Placing the empty
carafe on the table with a slight bit of excessive force, Oscar sits back in his
chair with a sigh and an angry glance at Olive’s still-bowed head.
Olive, sensing something amiss from the placement of the carafe and the
sigh, quickly looks up. Seeing Oscar already absorbed in his newspaper, she
looks back down at her laptop but has difficulty focusing on her reading.
“I wonder what’s going on with Oscar,” she muses. “He seems so irritable
lately. I wonder if his work stress is coming back. It must be his job pressure
getting to him again.”
After thinking it through, Olive makes a plan to avoid Oscar for the day
in hopes that giving him some alone time will help his mood improve (with
the added bonus that she won’t have to be around him). Olive makes a plan
to ask him about work at dinnertime to see if he is indeed under stress.
Later that evening Olive returns from her errands and finds that Oscar
has made dinner for the both of them. Sitting down to eat, Oscar seems to be
in a better mood. Since neither partner knows how to talk about the frustrations and
After a brief exchange about Olive’s errands, she asks, “So how are things conflicts that naturally arise (as they do in every relationship), very little
at work?” gets addressed and worked out. This is a set-up for passive-aggressive
Looking at Olive quizzically, Oscar answers, “Fine, why do you ask?” retaliations that eat away at the warmth and caring in the marriage,
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