Name: Class:

ENGLISH 12 - MOCK END-OF-TERM TEST 1

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
EMBRACE GREEN LIVING TODAY
Take the first step towards a more sustainable lifestyle with Embrace Green Living Today! Our mission is to
provide solutions that help you reduce your (1) _______ footprint while maintaining modern comforts. From solar-powered
gadgets to recyclable storage options, our (2) _______ is tailored for those committed to eco-friendly living. Every product
is carefully (3) _______ with sustainability in mind, ensuring durability and environmental care. By relying (4) _______
our trusted services, you can transition to greener choices effortlessly. We inspire customers to (5) _______ eco-friendly
habits for their home and family. Start your journey today and (6) _______ the benefits of sustainable living!
Question 1: A. environmental B. environmentally C. environment D. environmentalist
Question 2: A. eco-friendly home products B. eco-friendly products home
C. home products eco-friendly D. products eco-friendly home
Question 3: A. which are crafted B. crafted C. being crafted D. to be crafted
Question 4: A. on B. at C. for D. with
Question 5: A. make B. making C. made D. to make
Question 6: A. adopt B. reject C. neglect D. dismiss

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
ECO-FRIENDLY TRANSPORTATION
Choose a Greener Way to Move!
Are you concerned about climate change? Small changes in how we travel can make a big difference to the environment.
Why Sustainable Transportation?
The transport sector contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions worldwide. Choosing (7) _______
transportation methods, such as cycling or using electric vehicles, can reduce pollution. If more people (8) _______
driving short distances and walked instead, the impact on air quality would be noticeable.
Steps You Can Take
● Walk or Cycle for short commutes instead of using motor vehicles.
● Use Shared Transport like buses or trains, which emit less carbon per (9) _______.
● Consider Electric or Hybrid Cars to reduce (10) _______ that harm the environment.
With these choices, we can collectively reduce air pollution (11) _______ improve the quality of life for future
generations. By adopting eco-friendly transportation options, we can lower the (12) _______ of harmful emissions and
build a greener tomorrow!
Question 7: A. other B. others C. the others D. another
Question 8: A. takes out B. cuts down C. gives up D. puts off
Question 9: A. passenger B. journey C. route D. distance
Question 10: A. emissions B. waste C. chemicals D. removes
Question 11: A. or B. and C. nor D. so
Question 12: A. rate B. figure C. number D. quantity

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make
a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. Sarah: Hey, Tom! I’m doing really well. I just started a new job recently.
b. Tom: Hi, Sarah! How’s everything been with you?
c. Tom: Seriously? That’s fantastic! What kind of job do you have now?
A. a-b-c B. b-a-c C. a-c-b D. c-b-a
Question 14.
a. Emma: Do you believe urbanization has made healthcare more accessible?
b. Emma: That’s a valid point. Hospital overcrowding has turned into a major problem.
c. Noah: True, but some regions still don’t have enough facilities.
d. Emma: I agree. Authorities should prioritize developing long-term strategies.
e. Noah: Definitely. Adequate funding for healthcare infrastructure is essential.
A. a – b – c – e – d B. a – c – b – e – d C. c – a – e – b – d D. d – e – b – a – c
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Question 15.
Dear Alex,
a. I’m glad to share my experiences with you.
b. I appreciate you asking about how I got ready for my first job interview.
c. Keep in mind that preparation is crucial, so take time to learn as much as you can about the company.
d. Being prepared and having faith in your abilities will help you feel more confident.
e. Feel free to reach out if you’d like more suggestions or guidance!
Best regards,
Sophia
A. b – c – a – e – d B. b – a – c – d – e C. a – b – d – c – e D. b – d – e – a – c
Question 16.
a. As a result, establishing clear objectives and using time efficiently are key to achieving success.
b. In a rapidly changing work environment, efficiently prioritizing tasks is vital.
c. This approach guarantees that goals are achieved on time while maintaining high levels of productivity.
d. Over the years, I have developed the ability to divide extensive projects into smaller, manageable tasks.
e. To sum up, mastering time management is a valuable skill that enhances both personal and professional aspects of life.
A. b – c – a – d – e B. d – b – e – c – a C. b – d – a – c – e D. c – b – d – e – a
Question 17.
a. Growing populations in cities have caused a rise in energy usage.
b. Consequently, urban areas are witnessing an increase in greenhouse gas emissions.
c. For instance, renewable sources like wind and solar power have successfully reduced reliance on fossil fuels.
d. Allocating resources to renewable energy can lessen the environmental effects of urbanization.
e. Sustainable energy alternatives are crucial for addressing climate change and fostering urban growth.
A. b – c – a – d – e B. a – b – d – c – e C. a – c – b – e – d D. a – b – c – d – e

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Life of Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein, one of the greatest minds in history, was born in Ulm, Germany, in 1879. His curiosity and love for
mathematics and physics were evident from a young age. Despite early challenges in school, his determination led him to
excel academically and eventually study at the Polytechnic School in Zurich, Switzerland.
Einstein (18) __________ for over a century as a revolutionary thinker in the field of physics. His groundbreaking
theories, including the theory of relativity, transformed the way scientists understand space, time, and energy. His equation
E=mc2E = mc^2E=mc2 became one of the most famous formulas in science, symbolizing the relationship between energy
and mass.
The more he researched, (19) __________. His relentless pursuit of knowledge resulted in groundbreaking
discoveries, and in 1921, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect, which
was a cornerstone for quantum theory.
Einstein’s impact extended beyond science. (20) __________. He was a vocal advocate for peace, speaking out
against war and promoting disarmament.
His contributions to science and humanity are unparalleled, (21) __________. Even today, his work continues to
influence modern physics and inspire countless researchers worldwide. (22) __________, his legacy remains an enduring
symbol of intellectual brilliance and human creativity.
Question 18: A. was inspiring many generations of scientists B. inspires many generations of scientists
C. had inspired many generations of scientists D. has inspired many generations of scientists
Question 19: A. the more he became committed to unlocking the universe's mysteries
B. the more he is becoming to advancing scientific knowledge
C. the more committed he becomes to advancing scientific knowledge
D. the more committed he became to unlocking the universe's mysteries
Question 20: A. He was the first scientist to develop quantum mechanics.
B. His humanitarian efforts made him a global icon for peace.
C. His discovery of the photoelectric effect changed the scientific world.
D. He became famous for working on the Manhattan Project.
Question 21: A. so his ideas are still studied and expanded upon today
B. and his legacy continues to inspire scientists worldwide
C. but his influence is limited to theoretical physics
D. as his discoveries are now considered outdated
Question 22: A. Although his life was marked by challenges and controversies
B. Even though he faced criticism for his unconventional ideas

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 C. Despite some personal and professional struggles during his life
D. While his work faced opposition during his early career

Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The Changing World of Work
The workplace is constantly evolving, shaped by technology, social changes, and global events. A wide range of
industries, from healthcare to technology, depend on skilled workers to keep society functioning. Jobs today require not
only technical knowledge but also creativity and problem-solving skills.
Technology has played a major role in transforming how people work. Tasks that once took hours can now be
completed in minutes with the help of software and machines. Remote working has also grown in popularity, allowing
employees to work from any location with an internet connection. This shift offers flexibility but also challenges, such as
maintaining communication and collaboration among team members.
For workers to thrive, learning new skills is essential. Employers often prioritize candidates who are adaptable and
willing to learn. This means that skills like digital literacy, critical thinking, and teamwork are more valuable than ever.
Upskilling programs, both online and in-person, can help people stay competitive in the job market.
Work-life balance is another important aspect of modern work. Many companies are implementing policies that
support employee well-being, such as offering mental health resources and promoting flexible schedules. These measures
not only improve productivity but also help retain talented workers.
Looking ahead, the workplace is likely to see even greater changes. Automation and artificial intelligence will
handle many repetitive tasks, creating new opportunities for roles that require creativity and emotional intelligence. The
ability to adapt to these shifts will be crucial for future success.
Although the world of work is evolving rapidly, it continues to offer numerous opportunities for personal and
professional growth. Those who embrace change and commit to lifelong learning will be best positioned to succeed.
Question 23: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The workplace is becoming less important in modern life.
B. Changes in the workplace create challenges and opportunities.
C. Most industries are unaffected by technological advancements.
D. Work-life balance is the biggest challenge for employees today.
Question 24: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of remote working?
A. Increased flexibility B. Easier collaboration among teams
C. Working from any location D. Improved work-life balance
Question 25: The word "prioritize" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to:
A. ignore B. prefer C. delay D. challenge
Question 26: The word "these measures" in paragraph 4 refers to:
A. Flexible schedules and mental health resources
B. Upskilling programs and digital literacy
C. Remote working and teamwork
D. Automation and artificial intelligence
Question 27: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Learning new skills is no longer important in modern jobs.
B. Remote working eliminates the need for communication.
C. Automation will create opportunities for creative roles.
D. Employers no longer value teamwork and critical thinking.
Question 28: What does the writer imply about work-life balance?
A. It is only important for certain types of jobs.
B. Supporting employee well-being can benefit companies.
C. Flexible schedules reduce productivity.
D. Mental health resources are rarely offered by companies.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer discuss the role of technology in changing work?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer explain the importance of learning new skills?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
THE IMPACTS OF URBANISATION
[I] Urbanisation, the shift of people from rural areas to urban centers, has become a defining trend of the modern era.
[II] It is estimated that over 55% of the world’s population now lives in cities, and this figure is expected to increase to

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68% by 2050. [III] This rapid urban growth presents both opportunities and challenges for governments, citizens, and the
environment. [IV]
One of the major reasons for urbanisation is the search for better job opportunities. Cities are hubs for industries and
services, offering diverse employment options compared to the limited opportunities in rural areas. Urban areas also provide
access to better healthcare, education, and entertainment, which attract people looking to improve their quality of life.
However, urbanisation also leads to numerous challenges. Increased population density in cities contributes to
overcrowding, traffic congestion, and inadequate housing. Many low-income individuals are forced to live in informal
settlements or slums, where access to basic services like clean water, sanitation, and electricity is limited.
The environmental impact of urbanisation is another significant concern. The expansion of cities often involves
deforestation and loss of agricultural land. Increased energy consumption and waste production also result in higher levels
of pollution, which can negatively affect air and water quality.
Despite these challenges, urbanisation can offer opportunities for growth and innovation. With proper urban planning
and investment in infrastructure, cities can improve public services, enhance the quality of life for residents, and minimise
environmental damage. Governments and organisations must work together to address the issues associated with
urbanisation while maximising its benefits.
Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
“Urbanisation is a global trend with far-reaching effects on people and the planet.”
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32: The word “this figure” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. the total population of cities B. the percentage of people living in urban areas
C. the global rural population D. the number of urban centers worldwide
Question 33: The word “hubs” in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to:
A. centers B. buildings C. problems D. solutions
Question 34: The word “overcrowding” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to:
A. congestion B. spaciousness C. density D. population
Question 35: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of urbanisation?
A. Better healthcare options B. Diverse job opportunities
C. Improved air and water quality D. Access to quality education
Question 36: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Urbanisation improves access to housing and basic services.
B. Overpopulation in cities results in slums and inadequate facilities.
C. Urban growth always leads to improved infrastructure and services.
D. Housing problems in cities can be solved by reducing migration.
Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Urbanisation reduces traffic congestion in cities.
B. Environmental pollution is a key concern caused by urbanisation.
C. Urban areas provide fewer opportunities compared to rural areas.
D. Urbanisation has no impact on housing quality.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
“With proper urban planning and investment in infrastructure, cities can improve public services and minimise
environmental damage.”
A. Effective planning can help cities grow without harming the environment.
B. Urbanisation will always lead to better public services.
C. Governments must reduce urban growth to protect the environment.
D. Cities should limit infrastructure investment to reduce costs.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Urbanisation is entirely harmful to the environment.
B. Addressing urbanisation challenges requires collaboration among stakeholders.
C. Slums are the main result of urbanisation.
D. Rural areas will eventually be abandoned due to urbanisation.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Urbanisation creates challenges such as pollution and overcrowding but offers opportunities with proper planning.
B. Urban growth improves the standard of living for all residents while reducing environmental damage.
C. Urbanisation results in environmental and housing problems that governments cannot resolve.
D. Cities provide better opportunities than rural areas without significant negative impacts.

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