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BGS Chap 3

Chapter 3 discusses the relationship between culture and society, emphasizing how civilization empowers humanity through the organization of societal rules and the preservation of cultural identity. It highlights the tangible and intangible elements of Bangladeshi culture, illustrating their interdependence and the dynamic evolution of cultural practices. Understanding these elements offers insights into the identity and values of Bangladeshi society.

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38 views3 pages

BGS Chap 3

Chapter 3 discusses the relationship between culture and society, emphasizing how civilization empowers humanity through the organization of societal rules and the preservation of cultural identity. It highlights the tangible and intangible elements of Bangladeshi culture, illustrating their interdependence and the dynamic evolution of cultural practices. Understanding these elements offers insights into the identity and values of Bangladeshi society.

Uploaded by

nastaeensabereen
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chapter 3

Culture and Society

Subject: BGS

Empowerment through Civilization: Civilization has empowered humanity by utilizing nature,


leading to the creation of artificial elements that enhance individual and social life.

Societal Organization:

Society is organized by various rules encompassing:


- Customs
- Beliefs
- Religion
- Education
- Literature
- Art
- Amusement
- Recreation
- Welfare

Definition of Culture: Culture is the lifestyle of people, reflecting their habits, thoughts, and
traditions, preserved through customs and practices.

Bangladeshi Culture: Bangladeshi culture consists of both concrete (visible) and abstract
(invisible) elements, with each influencing the other.

Concept of Culture

Lifestyle Reflection: Culture represents the lifestyle of people and is a reflection of human life.

Preservation of Identity: It encompasses all habits and thoughts that preserve a society's
identity.

Food as Culture: The preparation and consumption of food reflect cultural practices and
traditions.

Evolution of Writing:The evolution of writing illustrates cultural development, showcasing the


progression of human expression from stone carvings to modern computer usage.

Elements of Bangladeshi Culture


Concrete or Visible Elements

Tangible items such as:


- Houses
- Furniture
- Clothing
- Transportation
- Food
- Tools
- Boats

Significance: Created out of necessity, these elements can endure for centuries, providing
insight into the culture of a specific time.

Abstract or Invisible Elements

Definition: Collective knowledge, outlook, attitudes, religious beliefs, moral values, literature,
music, and various branches of knowledge and science.

Importance: While not physically visible, these elements are crucial in shaping the identity and
values of a culture.

Interdependence of Elements

Foundation and Influence


Concrete elements provide the foundation for abstract elements:

- Example: Nakshi Kantha reflects the artistic expression of Bangladeshi women.

Change Dynamics: Changes in one element can lead to changes in others.

Example: The evolution of the saree influenced by technological advancements.

Key Takeaways

Comprehensive Nature of Culture: Culture encompasses both tangible and intangible aspects of
life.
Interplay of Elements: The relationship between concrete and abstract elements is vital for
understanding cultural evolution and identity.

Cultural Practices: Practices such as food preparation and clothing are deeply rooted in
historical and social contexts, reflecting the values and necessities of the people.

Dynamic Evolution: The continuous evolution of cultural elements demonstrates the adaptability
of society to change.

Conclusion
Understanding the elements of culture, especially in the context of Bangladeshi society,
provides valuable insights into the identity and values of its people. The interplay between
concrete and abstract elements highlights the richness and complexity of cultural heritage.

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