Future of Networking Ebook
Future of Networking Ebook
networking in
2025 and beyond
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The future of networking in 2025 and beyond
5 future trends that will have the biggest impact on CIOs and IT operations
2 Multicloud adoption
Adopting and deploying multicloud architectures that combine on-premises and off-premises infrastructure and applications
will remain a critical strategic item for organizations. Deciding what to host where – taking costs and required agility into
account – will continue to be part of application and services deployment.
4 AI-driven Operations
AIOps will become an essential tool in enterprise operations systems. AIOps will help to mitigate the limited availability
of skills, especially as AI engines develop further. Integrating AIOps into existing systems will become mainstream, and
organizations will need to consider how they plan for and deploy AIOps.
5 Sustainability in IT
Green and smart buildings, sustainability goals, carbon footprint, energy credits … as organizations move toward net-zero
goals, the integration of environmentally friendly initiatives into IT and the role of IT in sustainability will be crucial metrics
for IT executives and leadership.
Network architecture and technology shifted significantly during the pandemic, and the evolution
of the network and innovations in related technology show no signs of slowing down. In some
cases, the impact of change on networks is only starting to become evident. In others, it’s
already being felt. But it’s clear that keeping up with these changes is business-critical.
We explore the potential impact of these trends on the future of networking as organizations
look to leverage new trends to evolve, transform and stay ahead of the rest.
There’s also an increasing shift to multicloud topologies, with applications and workloads being deployed on-premises and/
or off-premises, depending on their purpose. Data sovereignty is also a major factor in where certain data types are hosted,
particularly in sectors like government and financial services.
The disaggregation of multivendor network functions will continue as both organizations and service providers adopt this
approach to drive scale and to optimize their multicloud networking architecture.
Integrated network security has increased in importance as a major component in network architecture thinking. The new,
distributed workforce has created a far larger attack surface for malicious actors to target. There’s an urgent need for
enterprises to move to more centralized, cloud-based security solutions, such as secure access service edge (SASE),
and a more managed endpoint security model.
The corresponding shift from perimeter security to identity-based security has added new functionality to the network
and will help simplify the shift from devices to people and things.
New ways
of working
Protecting data
To support a distributed workforce, organizations need to integrate security more tightly into the network connectivity layer to
protect enterprise data from unsecured endpoints.
Building zero-trust and detection and response into the network architecture, and deploying a cloud-based SASE solution for inline
traffic inspection, mitigates many of these risks. The move from perimeter security to identity-based security has accelerated, and
the days of the “traditional” firewall are numbered.
Digital transformation is consistently listed The rapid move to cloud and mobile first strategies
as a top priority by executives and IT leaders
Looking at the transformation that occurred prior to and during the pandemic, it’s clear the shift from a mobile-first strategy to a
in all industries as they look to accelerate their cloud-first strategy quickened with enforced work-from-home policies. The ability to access cloud-based applications, especially
business digitization. software as a service and the business’s own cloud-hosted workloads, proved invaluable to ongoing productivity as the geographic
location of users changed practically overnight.
Mobile-first strategies allowed organizations to close the gap with their customers by offering mobile apps and using social media to
engage with consumers. This not only increased their overall reach but also improved the customer experience. In addition, the ability
to extract data from the interactions on these platforms allowed organizations to gather significant insights into customer behavior,
buying patterns and trends.
Where cloud-first is taking the network These approaches also lend themselves to increased
multicloud or hybrid-cloud adoption. Multicloud in this
With a cloud-first strategy, enterprises gain greater agility context can be defined as private cloud, public cloud and 'The client-led bank of the
and can be faster going to market with new products and cloud-like on-premises data centers. Organizations are
services, which in turn increases revenue and ensures embracing these hybrid approaches and placing their
future will allow data to flow
business sustainability. critical applications and workloads (such as systems of securely between services,
Adopting cloud also simplifies data processing for customer record, insight or engagement) in the most appropriate
insights. Data can be captured to the cloud or within the location – cloud, hosted or on-premises – to realize better enriched and enhanced by
cloud infrastructure, stored and organized in cloud-based business outcomes. artificial intelligence. This will
databases, and analyzed for reporting purposes and to
develop insights that organizations can use to inform product,
The pandemic also led to the extensive growth of cloud
hyperscale networks, driven by software as a service and
deliver a customer experience
customer experience and overall business strategies. an overwhelming demand for video and voice collaboration. that differentiates the banks of
Companies with cloud-based collaboration solutions, like
Mobile-first and cloud-first strategies Microsoft Teams, Cisco Webex and Zoom, saw an incredible the future and ensures customer
must consider that the network has increase in daily usage – so much so that these services loyalty in the changing banking
initially suffered outages and capacity constraints. As the
evolved beyond the traditional “campus” distributed workforce remains a trend, the need for cloud- industry. It’s time to step forward
boundary and has become a mesh of
based collaboration continues to grow. with an accelerated digital
Leading on from the enforced user adoption of internet
people and things connecting to each as WAN is the increasing need for heterogenous
transformation strategy or risk
other and to the cloud. wireless access, where traditional telco connections are being left behind.'
supplemented by alternative access connections such as
NTT’s Andy Mayock, Principle Architect
We’re seeing an increase in sensor-based networks and internet links and 5G. This trend has been highlighted by
the Internet of Things (IoT), and the adoption of digital twin several incidents in the past 12 months in which telco-
simulations. The data-processing requirements for these line outages have severed enterprise communications for
technologies are ideal for cloud and cloud-like architectures, extended periods. The cost to business of these types of
which allow for a more dynamic data-processing fabric outages negates the cost of adopting heterogenous Read How financial services institutions can take
and simpler connectivity from things that are widely network architectures. bolder steps towards digital transformation
geographically distributed.
From software-defined to The changing face of campus and Making network operations easier
intent-based networking branch networks Enterprises have operational concerns about running networks
Software-defined networking (SDN) has been a buzzword that are inherently more complex and intelligent. Limited
The campus and branch local and wide area networks will look
for several years now, and many theories of how it would programming skills in the internal operations team makes it
very different in the short to medium term as organizations
evolve networking have been published. Our ebook The difficult to take full advantage of programmable networks.
upgrade legacy infrastructure. Integrated into these
Future of the Network, published in 2021, focused on the And while AIOps and automation solutions may simplify
architectures are SDN practices, which will continue to mature
automation and programmability aspects of the modern ongoing network operations, they’re complex to deploy and
and fuel the drive to more automated and intelligent networks.
network and predicted that intelligent operations would configure initially.
become more of a focus for enterprise transformation. The use of detailed and predictive analytics to proactively
monitor and measure the network and its performance The complexity associated with managing legacy and
SDN allows for a more business-outcome-based network, is proving to be a valuable feature of integrated network transformed environments can be simplified by adopting
where smarter network infrastructure uses business- management, shaping the foundation of a better automation and orchestration.
aligned policies and rules to control behavior and user experience.
performance – for example, increasing video capacity Cloud-based solutions, such as SASE and identity and
and priority during virtual campus sessions or CEO Trends like “the great resignation” can lead to significant access management, and managed services make the task of
video addresses. skills gaps in IT operational staffing. The adoption of more operations simpler, allowing internal operations staff to focus
automated network operations, which use elements of the on projects rather than reacting to network incidents.
The term “intelligent networking” (or “intent-based intelligent network concept, can ease the pressure of finding,
networking”) has become more widespread and generally hiring and retaining skilled operational staff.
refers to edge networks that implement automation,
programmability, predictive analytics and orchestration Network-integrated security will include technologies and
to make the network architecture more proactive and services such as proactive detection and response solutions,
zero-trust networking, and identity-based security and
''70% of companies surveyed,
dynamic. Future networks will most certainly self-
heal and self-optimize, using AIOps, automation and authentication. This approach will protect and secure people struggle to keep up with the pace
orchestration as the fundamentals of operations. and things as they communicate across the network layer.
The combination of identity-based authentication, SASE and
because of rising technical debt and
An intelligent network is far more agile than legacy network security creates an end-to-end, secure-by-design a lack of expertise."
infrastructure, allowing organizations to adjust to approach for the future network. 2022-23 Global Network Report
market changes and cultural shifts.
New approaches to
network architecture
The combination of new ways of working, multicloud adoption and more intelligent networks has
created a need for updated network architecture models.
Bringing the security boundary closer Ensuring new network features translate into business benefits
New security models, like SASE, will allow organizations to secure this new, distributed network The increased adoption of software-defined intelligent networks, with the added benefits
and user base. Perimeter security that protected the campus and branch networks will always of AIOps and automation, will continue to influence technology decision-making and
be required to some extent, but the security boundary will need to move closer to users, things refresh timelines.
and cloud-based workloads and applications. With the new business-outcome benefits that the future network layer offers comes the need
Integrating security directly into the networking layer is an approach that makes sense, to ensure the network infrastructure can support the features that enable those benefits.
combined with endpoint security and the adoption of cloud-based security. Organizations should be taking the opportunity to use the network device lifecycle process
to transform the network architecture.
New ICT innovations continue to become more mainstream and will have a significant impact on the way
we build, manage and operate networks in 2025 and beyond.
Space networking/
nonterrestrial networking
Compact satellite connectivity has been featuring more
and more in news briefs in 2022. Nonterrestrial base
stations are being used to rapidly establish internet
connectivity, irrespective of location or geographic
isolation. This has illustrated the compelling nature
of this innovation.
Artificial intelligence (AI) on networking Beyond 5G/6G Although global coverage is currently limited, from 2025
and beyond this will become less of an issue for space-
Most traditional networking vendors have now integrated AI 5G and private 5G have become widely available, with spectrum- networking vendors and providers, and it will become
decision-making into their network-management products. The constrained issues in some regions. Integrating 5G technology more widely deployed.
ability of these AI-driven solutions to identify and respond to into traditional Wi-Fi networks has made certain use cases easier
network incidents and events will change the shape of network to implement. A small number of 5G “cells” can be deployed far Network as a service
operations in the future. more quickly than the tens or hundreds of wireless access points
(APs) that would be required for the same areas. Finally, the network-as-a-service offering will mature
even further beyond 2025, allowing organizations to use
6G is already in development and, looking beyond 2025, what
customizable commercial models to purchase the entire
comes after 5G/6G will be an important factor in designing and
'Proactive and bold digital deploying new network architectures. It remains to be seen
network stack (hardware, software, design, deployment
and operations) from a single provider. This type of service
transformation is an imperative, whether traditional wireless will still be a consideration once
will increase their agility, as they can more easily adopt
these future technologies have been released and overcome
not a choice!' initial complications and concerns.
innovative and leading-edge technology without the need
for specialist skills to operate and monitor it.
Future Disrupted: 2021 technology trends
Organizations will most certainly have more technology choices
The network is the foundation for everything the business
to suit their specific requirements. Spectrum usage will be an
does and is going to be more critical than ever.
important factor in this adoption.
Contributors
Sunil Kishore Amit Dhingra Matthew Allen Grant Donald Ichiro Fukuda Sachin Chickballapur Omar Alassil
Senior Executive Vice President: Executive VP, VP, Service Offer Senior Director, CEO, VP, Managed Services Director, AIOps,
Managed Network and Enterprise Network Management Product Marketing Network Innovations, Networking Platform Managed Network
Collaboration Services Services – Networking MNCS Services