Giaoandethitienganh.

info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài:50 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ SỐ 04
(Đề thi có 05 trang)

Họ, tên thí sinh: .................................................................................... Biên soạn: TikTok @thptqg2025

Số báo danh: .........................................................................................

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
🌐 DISCOVER NEW TRAVEL BUDDIES WITH TRAVELMATE 🌐
"Who will you explore your next destination with? Will they share the same (1) ____________ for
adventure, or will they prefer a more relaxing trip?" If you often wonder (2) ____________ your travel
companions before your next vacation, we have exciting news for you! TravelMate, a (3) ____________,
allows you to select your future travel buddies before your trip. This service is designed to give you a more
enjoyable and personalized experience. All you need to do is share your travel preferences with the
platform, and you'll be matched with others (4) ____________ similar tastes. Whether you're looking to
make new friends or reconnect with previous ones, TravelMate (5) ____________ it easy. If you're seeking
adventure or simply want (6) ____________ a relaxing getaway, there's a perfect match waiting for you!
(Adapted from Global Travel)
Question 1: A. enthusiastically B. enthusiast C. enthusiasm D. enthusiastic
Question 2: A. about B. for C. over D. with
Question 3: A. travel platform new B. new travel platform C. travel new platform D. new platform travel
Question 4: A. who has B. had C. to have D. having
Question 5: A. takes B. makes C. gives D. does
Question 6: A. have B. to having C. to have D. having
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
🌏 EXPLORE CULTURAL DIVERSITY 🌏
Culture is the heart of every society, reflecting traditions, values, and creativity. By understanding different
cultures, we enrich our perspectives and build connections with (7) _____________. Whether through art,
language, or celebrations, culture (8) ____________ our identities and offers a window into the lives of
others.
Why Embrace Cultural Diversity?
Celebrate Differences: Every culture has unique traditions, from festivals and dances to foods and clothing.
(9) ____________ experiencing these, we gain a deeper appreciation of our global community.
Language as a Key: Learning even a few words in another language can open (10) ____________ to new
friendships and understanding.
Art & Music: Cultural (11) ____________ in music, paintings, and performances are windows into a
community's history and values.
Get Involved!
Attend local cultural festivals.
Try traditional cuisines from around the world.
(12) ____________ art and films from different countries.
Celebrating culture brings us closer together.
Question 7: A. others B. another C. other D. the other
Question 8: A. creates B. forms C. establishes D. shapes
Question 9: A. In view of B. On behalf of C. In case of D. By means of
Question 10: A. gates B. doors C. windows D. curtains
Question 11: A. compression B. depression C. expressions D. impressions
TikTok @thptqg2025 1
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

Question 12: A. Engage with B. Share with C. Commit to D. Contribute to

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13:
a. Mi: I'm fine, thanks. By the way, we moved to a new house in a suburb last month.
b. Ann: Oh, that's why I haven't seen you in the Reading Club very often.
c. Ann: Hi, Mi. Long time no see. How're you doing?
A. c-a-b B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. a-c-b
Question 14:
a. John: I’m planning to visit Japan next summer.
b. Mary: Why Japan?
c. Mary: Have you already decided on the places you want to visit?
d. John: I’ve always been fascinated by Japanese culture and history.
e. Mary: That sounds amazing! I hope you enjoy the trip.
A. c-a-b-d-e B. a-b-d-c-e C. b-a-e-d-c D. c-a-d-b-e
Question 15:
Hi John,
a. It’s fantastic that you’ve taken the time to recommend those cultural podcasts to me.
b. I listened to the first one on ancient civilizations, and it was truly insightful.
c. You know, maybe we could start a discussion group about these topics, what do you think?
d. Thanks also for introducing me to those documentaries—they’ve been an amazing supplement to the
podcasts!
e. While I’m busy at the moment preparing for my exam, I’m eager to dive deeper into the content
afterward.
Write back soon,
Emily
A. b-d-a-c-e B. a-b-d-c-e C. a-d-b-e-c D. b-e-a-d-c
Question 16:
a. While managing large teams and coordinating multiple tasks can be challenging, the sense of
accomplishment when a project is completed successfully is truly rewarding.
b. I started my journey in project management five years ago, where I quickly developed a passion for
overseeing complex projects.
c. My ability to communicate clearly with clients and colleagues is one of my greatest strengths in this role.
d. I have honed my skills through various leadership training programs and by handling diverse projects
across industries.
e. In conclusion, my experience in leading teams and delivering results under tight deadlines has shaped me
into a well-rounded project manager.
A. b-d-c-a-e B. c-a-d-b-e C. d-b-a-c-e D. b-c-a-d-e
Question 17:
a. However, despite these advancements, the region still struggles with infrastructure challenges, as public
transportation remains underdeveloped.
b. Over the past decade, Greystone has undergone a remarkable transformation, shifting from a quiet
suburban town to a vibrant hub of commercial activity.
c. The influx of new residents has increased demand for housing, resulting in a rapid expansion of residentia
l developments across the city.
d. This economic growth has attracted businesses from tech startups to retail giants, significantly enhancing
employment opportunities and boosting the local economy.
e. The surge in population, along with the expansion of commercial sectors, has led to a noticeable strain on
public services and transportation networks.
A. b-d-c-e-a B. b-c-d-a-e C. b-c-e-d-a D. b-e-d-c-a
TikTok @thptqg2025 2
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer shee
t to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The future of electric vehicles (EVs) is promising, as technological advancements and environmental
concerns (18) __________. As governments worldwide implement stricter emissions regulations and offer
incentives for EV adoption, manufacturers are investing heavily in research and development. (19)
__________, resulting in longer ranges and faster charging times. For instance, new solid-state batteries
have the potential to enhance energy density and safety, making EVs more practical for everyday use.
Additionally, the rise of autonomous driving technology is set to revolutionize the way we interact
with vehicles. Many electric models are now equipped with advanced driver-assistance systems (20)
__________. Furthermore, the integration of smart technology allows for seamless connectivity, enabling
drivers to monitor their vehicle's performance and locate charging stations through mobile apps.
As charging infrastructure continues to expand, (21) __________, the convenience of owning an EV is
increasing. This transition to electric vehicles not only promises a reduction in carbon emissions but also
fosters a cleaner, healthier environment. Overall, (22) __________ and sustainable transportation.
Question 18: A. driving the automotive industry toward a sustainable transformation
B. drive the automotive industry toward a sustainable transformation
C. that drive the automotive industry toward a sustainable transformation
D. from which drive the automotive industry toward a sustainable transformation
Question 19: A. This focus has led to significant improvements in battery technology
B. Having led to significant improvements in battery technology
C. This focus of significant improvements in battery technology
D. Significant improvements have led to this focus on battery technology
Question 20: A. whose not only enhance safety but also pave the way for fully autonomous driving
B. which not only enhance safety but also pave the way for fully autonomous driving
C. who not only enhance safety but also pave the way for fully autonomous driving
D. whose not only enhance safety but also pave the way for fully autonomous driving
Question 21: A. more public charging stations are being installed
B. with more public charging stations being installed
C. more public charging stations being installed
D. with more public charging stations installing
Question 22: A. the future of electric vehicles holds immense potential for innovation
B. immense potential for innovation holds the future of electric vehicles
C. electric vehicles for innovation hold immense potential for the future
D. the future for innovation holds immense potential of electric vehicles
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answe
r sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Vietnamese cultural identity is a rich and intricate tapestry that reflects the nation’s long and storied
history. Rooted in over a thousand years of civilization, Vietnam’s cultural identity is a fusion of
indigenous traditions and external influences, shaped by its geographical location and historical
interactions.
First and foremost, at the heart of Vietnamese culture is a deep reverence for family and community.
Confucian values emphasizing respect for elders, filial piety, and social harmony have played a pivotal role
in shaping Vietnamese society. These values are reflected in the close-knit family structures, hierarchical
relationships, and communal rituals that are integral to daily life.
Secondly, Vietnamese cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its exquisite flavors and diversity. With its
emphasis on fresh ingredients, fragrant herbs, and balanced flavors, Vietnamese food tells a story of the
country’s agricultural heritage and regional variations. Iconic dishes like pho, banh mi, and spring rolls have
become global favorites, representing the culinary artistry deeply ingrained in Vietnamese culture. Also,
Vietnam’s artistic expressions are equally captivating. Traditional art forms like water puppetry, silk
painting, and folk music continue to thrive alongside contemporary artistic movements. “Ao dai”, a

TikTok @thptqg2025 3
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

graceful traditional dress, exemplifies the fusion of elegance and modesty in Vietnamese fashion,
symbolizing cultural pride and identity.
Today, in the face of modernization and globalization, Vietnamese cultural identity remains resilient.
While adapting to the challenges of the 21st century, the Vietnamese people continue to honor their
traditions, celebrate their unique cultural expressions, and pass on their heritage to future generations,
ensuring that their cultural identity remains vibrant and enduring.
(Adapted from Saigoneer)
Question 23: The word "indigenous" in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to:
A. local B. foreign C. native D. traditional
Question 24: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as Confucian values emphasizing respect for?
A. filial piety B. social harmony C. individualism D. elders
Question 25: The word "reverence" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by:
A. disrespect B. admiration C. indifference D. criticism
Question 26: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. The áo dài, known for its elegance and modesty, represents a blend of Vietnamese fashion that embodies
cultural identity and pride.
B. As a traditional dress, the áo dài reflects the combination of sophistication and simplicity in Vietnamese
fashion, representing the nation's cultural values.
C. The graceful áo dài, a traditional Vietnamese attire, signifies the blend of elegance and restraint,
illustrating the pride and identity of Vietnamese culture.
D. Known as a traditional dress, the áo dài beautifully combines elegance with modesty, serving as a symbol
of Vietnam's cultural identity and pride.
Question 27: The word "Their" in paragraph 4 refers to:
A. Vietnamese cuisine B. Vietnamese people C. Traditional art forms D.Agricultural heritage
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Vietnamese cultural identity is static and unchanging.
B. Modernization has completely erased Vietnamese traditions.
C. Vietnamese cuisine has gained international recognition.
D. Water puppetry is no longer practiced in Vietnam.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention a present concession relationship?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer state that Vietnamese cultural identity is influenced by
both internal and external factors?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Landslides are a significant environmental challenge in the northern mountainous provinces of
Vietnam, particularly during the rainy season. The region, characterized by steep slopes and heavy rainfall,
is prone to this natural disaster, which poses serious threats to both the local population and infrastructure.
[II] In recent years, numerous landslides have occurred, often triggered by prolonged periods of heavy rain,
resulting in devastating impacts on communities and livelihoods.
The mountainous terrain, combined with deforestation and improper land use, exacerbates the risk of
landslides. [III] As farmers clear forests for agriculture, the natural vegetation that stabilizes the soil is lost,
making slopes more susceptible to erosion. When heavy rains saturate the soil, it can quickly become
unstable, leading to sudden and destructive landslides. [IV]
In response to this growing threat, local authorities and environmental organizations are taking
proactive measures to mitigate the risks associated with landslides. Efforts include reforestation projects,
improving drainage systems, and raising public awareness about safe practices during the rainy season.
Additionally, advanced monitoring systems are being implemented to provide early warnings, allowing
communities to evacuate before a disaster strikes.

TikTok @thptqg2025 4
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

Despite these efforts, the challenges remain significant, and ongoing education and support for
sustainable land management practices are crucial for reducing the incidence and impact of landslides in
northern Vietnam.
Question 31: Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
These events not only destroy homes and roads but also disrupt essential services such as education and
healthcare.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32: The word “prone” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by:
A. resistant B. vulnerable C. indifferent D. immune
Question 33: The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to:
A. the soil B. the rainy season C. the local population D. the infrastructure
Question 34: The phrase “susceptible to” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to:
A. open to B. immune to C. prone to D. favorable for
Question 35: According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a proactive measure to mitigate the
risks associated with landslides?
A. Reforestation projects B. Improving drainage systems
C. Increasing logging activities D. Raising public awareness
Question 36: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Local authorities and organizations are actively working to reduce the risks of landslides through various
projects and public education initiatives.
B. The government is focusing on implementing advanced technologies to predict landslides and ensure the
safety of local communities.
C. Reforestation and improved drainage systems are essential for enhancing the environment and preventing
landslides in northern Vietnam.
D. Communities are encouraged to participate in disaster preparedness training to minimize the impact of
landslides during the rainy season.
Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Landslides only occur in the rainy season.
B. The local population is unaffected by landslides.
C. Deforestation contributes to landslide risks.
D. Monitoring systems are unnecessary for landslide management.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined part
A. Even with these initiatives, the difficulties continue to be considerable.
B. Although these measures have been taken, the challenges are still manageable.
C. In spite of these actions, the obstacles still appear to be minor.
D. Regardless of these efforts, the challenges are
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Ongoing reforestation and improved land management practices are essential for minimizing future
landslide risks in northern Vietnam.
B. The frequency of landslides in northern Vietnam will likely decrease in the coming years due to effective
government interventions.
C. Local communities are fully aware of the risks of landslides and are actively participating in mitigation
efforts.
D. Climate change is the sole cause of the increasing landslide occurrences in the northern mountainous
provinces of Vietnam.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Landslides are a minor issue in northern Vietnam.
B. The effects of landslides are temporary and easily managed.
C. Landslides pose a significant threat, but measures are being taken to reduce their impact.
D. Local authorities have completely eliminated the risk of landslides.

TikTok @thptqg2025 5
 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài:50 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ SỐ 03
(Đề thi có 05 trang)

Họ, tên thí sinh: .................................................................................... Biên soạn: TikTok @thptqg2025

Số báo danh: .........................................................................................

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Super Typhoon Milton and its Destruction
Super Typhoon Milton struck the eastern coastline last weekend, causing widespread devastation. Many
residents described it as the most (1) _________ experience they had ever faced. The combination of (2)
_________ and relentless rain left the town completely paralyzed.
The typhoon, (3) _________ the coast at around 3 PM, brought winds exceeding 180 km/h. This resulted in
massive flooding and left thousands (4) _________ need of emergency assistance. The authorities worked
hard to (5) _________ a difference, but the sheer scale of the disaster made recovery efforts slow.
Now, the community is slowly rebuilding their homes, hoping _________ (6) what was lost.
Question 1: A. terrifying B. terrified C. terrifies D. terrify
Question 2: A. strong stormy winds B. winds strong stormy
C. stormy strong winds D. stormy winds strong
Question 3: A. which hit B. hitting C. that hits D. hit
Question 4: A. in B. at C. on D. with
Question 5: A. make B. take C. do D. have
Question 6: A. to be restored B. restoring C. to restore D. being restored
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Students born in 2007 have just received the university entrance mock exam issued by the Ministry
of Education. The exam, which is reportedly shorter and more difficult than previous years, has left many
(7) _________ feeling anxious. The questions are mainly focused on reading comprehension and
vocabulary, requiring students to (8) _________ complex words and phrases.
Teachers have acknowledged that this is a (9) _________ exam, but they believe it has the potential
to accurately classify students based on their abilities. (10) _________ the increased difficulty, the exam is
considered fair and capable of assessing the students’ true competencies.
Despite the pressure, the (11) _________ of students sitting for the exam remains high. With a focus
on reading comprehension, the exam is expected to test the (12) _________ of students' preparedness for the
university entrance process.
Question 7: A. another B. others C. other D. the other
Question 8: A. figure out B. look for C. take in D. give up
Question 9: A. challenging B. relaxing C. simple D. boring
Question 10: A. Instead of B. On account of C. Irrespective of D. In view of
Question 11: A. number B. amount C. quantity D. level
Question 12: A. accuracy B. width C. depth D. randomness
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences
to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17
Question 13.
a. Alice: "That sounds serious. Have you been to see a doctor?"
b. Mark: "Not great, actually. I've been feeling under the weather for a few days."
c. Alice: "How have you been, Mark?"
A. c – a – b B. b – c – a C. c – b – a D. a – c – b
Question 14:
a. Mark: "Yeah, I really needed to relax after such a stressful week at work."
b. Alice: "Did you do anything fun this weekend, Mark?"
c. Alice: "I'm glad to hear that! What did you do?"
d. Mark: "I went hiking in the mountains. The fresh air was amazing."
TikTok @thptqg2025 1
e. Alice: "That sounds like a perfect way to unwind!"
A. c – b – a – e – d B. c – e – d – b – a C. d – b – a – e – c D. b – a – c – d – e
Question 15.
a. I wanted to tell you that I’ve recently accepted a new job in New York, and I’ll be moving there next
month. It’s a big change, but I’m really excited about this new chapter in my life.
b. Dear Emily,
c. I’m planning to visit my family before the big move, and I’d love to see you if you’re free during that
time.
d. Hope this message finds you well! I wanted to catch you up on some recent news.
e. Take care, and I hope to see you soon!
A. b – d – a – c – e B. d – a – b – c – e C. b – a – d – c – e D. a – b – d – e – c
Question 16.
a. Online education has grown in popularity due to its flexibility, allowing students to balance their studies
with personal and professional responsibilities.
b. This means that students can attend classes from anywhere in the world, without being tied to a specific
location.
c. In addition to convenience, online courses often provide a wide range of resources, such as recorded
lectures, discussion forums, and interactive assignments.
d. In conclusion, online education offers students the flexibility and resources they need to succeed,
especially in today’s fast – paced world.
e. Furthermore, online platforms are accessible at any time, allowing learners to study at their own pace,
which is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules.
A. a – b – e – c – d B. b – c – e – d – a C. d – a – c – e – b D. a – e – b – c – d
Question 17:
a. However, once the foundation is laid, the real work begins as they start building more complex systems
of thought and understanding.
b. Learning a new language is challenging, especially at the beginning when students are overwhelmed by
grammar rules and unfamiliar vocabulary.
c. With continuous practice, learners gradually develop confidence in their speaking, listening, and writing
skills, although progress may seem slow at first.
d. Many language learners experience frustration early on, but it's important to remember that fluency
comes with time and dedication.
e. In the end, the sense of accomplishment that comes from mastering a language makes the effort
worthwhile, opening doors to new cultures and opportunities.
A. d – b – a – c – e B. b – a – c – d – e C. a – b – d – e – c D. b – d – a – c – e
Reall the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely applied in various fields, including
healthcare, finance, and education. AI systems are now (18) _______. Despite these advancements, there are
still concerns about the ethical use of AI, particularly in (19) _______.
Many organizations are adopting AI technologies (20) _______. These technologies have the
potential to transform industries, but experts emphasize that AI should complement human abilities rather
than replace them. For example, in education, AI can (21) _______, allowing teachers to focus on other
important aspects of teaching. However, it remains crucial to ensure that AI (22) _______.
Question 18.
A. being integrating into critical industries that handle complex decision – making processes
B. integrated in workflows where human input is gradually becoming unnecessary
C. being integrated into systems designed to automate repetitive and data – driven tasks
D. being integrate into systems which still depend on human supervision
Question 19.
A. making decisions which traditionally relied on human expertise
B. to make decisions that required careful consideration and judgment
C. making of decisions that influence significant outcomes in various sectors
D. make decisions in situations that require ethical responsibility

Question 20.
TikTok @thptqg2025 2
A. with aim improve processes and increase productivity
B. in order improving operations across various departments
C. in order to improve efficiency and reduce human mistakes
D. with the goal of to enhancing performance and minimizing errors
Question 21.
A. helps performing automated grading and feedback tasks
B. be applied to doing various tasks in educational settings
C. perform tasks like grading and giving feedback for students
D. performs tasks to providing real – time feedback to students
Question 22.
A. operates in a manner which respects human oversight
B. operate with consistent regulations to guarantee fairness
C. operates consistently to ensure that ethical standards are met
D. are operating according to principles of fairness and transparency
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Living in the stressful modern era, most of us usually look for sources of relaxation, and it’s no
secret that viewing nature and being outdoors can be pleasant and restorative. Spending time in nature is
linked to improvements in mental health, mood, emotional well – being, and cognitive benefits. However,
the more surprising thing is that, according to new research, viewing water may be a better environment for
relaxation than green areas with grass and trees.
In a recent article, Harvard psychologist Adam Grant discussed a remarkable 2024 study that he
came across, showing that people who viewed water for less than two minutes had reduced blood pressure
compared to people who viewied green areas and trees.
So why are nature’s blue spaces more relaxing than green ones? According to the original authors of
the study, the reason might be related to the process of our evolution. For early humans who have to work
hard to survive day by day, the lack of water has always been a major challenge, as it posed a direct threat to
life, leading to heightened levels of stress, increases in blood pressure and cardiac stress. Therefore,
successfully detecting water or simply just looking at it can provide a sense of great relief.
Being in nature can help you re – invigorate your body, mind, and spirit, offering moments of
awe, calm, and relaxation. And now we are learning that bodies of water may bring even greater
relaxation. So, whether it's a river, lake, or ocean, it might be time to go outside and find the nearest blue
space to experience the effects for yourself!
(Adapted from psychologytoday.com)
Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a benefit of spending time in
nature?
A. Improvements in mental health B. Cognitive benefits
C. Increased creativity D. Emotional well – being
Question 24: The word “restorative” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
A. damaging B. energizing C. refreshing D. beneficial
Question 25: The word "came across" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by __________.
A. discovered B. ignored C. created D. explained
Question 26: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ___________.
A. stressor B. blood pressure C. cardiac stress D. water
Question 27: Which of the following is TRUE, according to paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. Finding water was the biggest survival challenge for early humans.
B. Early humans suffered more stress when there is not enough water.
C. Only by being in nature can we heal both our body and our spirit.
D. The larger the area of water you look at, the more relaxed you are.
Question 28: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Spending time outdoors in nature can refresh both your physical and mental state, providing peaceful and
uplifting experiences.
B. Nature is a perfect escape from modern life, allowing people to rest while boosting their physical and
spiritual well – being.
C. Nature offers a temporary distraction from life’s problems, but its benefits are limited to short – term
relaxation.
TikTok @thptqg2025 3
D. Being in nature brings challenges to both the mind and body, creating feelings of stress and discomfort.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention the possible evolutionary reasons why viewing
water can be more relaxing than viewing green areas?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer explain why viewing water might be more relaxing than
viewing green areas?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to
indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Sperm whales are fascinating creatures. [II] They possess the biggest brain of any species, six
times larger than a human’s, which scientists believe may have evolved to support intelligent, rational
behavior. [III] They’re also highly social and capable of making decisions as a group. [IV] But there’s also
a lot we don’t know about them, including what they may be saying to one another when communicating
with a system of short clicks, known as codas.
Now, new research published in Nature Communications today suggests that sperm whales’
communication is actually much more expressive and complicated than was previously thought. A team of
researchers led by Pratyusha Sharma at MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab (CSAIL)
working with Project CETI, a nonprofit focused on using AI to understand whales, used statistical models to
analyze whale codas and managed to identify a structure to their language that’s similar to features of
human language. Their findings represent a tool future researchers could use to decipher not just the
structure but the actual meaning of whale sounds.
For the study, the researchers examined recordings of 8,719 codas from around 60 whales collected
by the Dominica Sperm Whale Project between 2005 and 2018, using a mix of AI algorithms for pattern
recognition and classification. The AI then turned the clicks within the coda data into a new kind of data
visualization called an exchange plot, revealing that some codas featured extra clicks. These extra clicks,
combined with variations in the duration of their calls, appeared in interactions between multiple whales,
which they say suggests that codas can carry more information and possess a more complicated internal
structure than we had previously believed.
The team’s next step is to build language models of whale calls and to examine how those calls
relate to different behaviors. They also plan to work on a more universal system that could be used across
species, says Sharma. Taking a communication system we know nothing about, working out how it
encodes and transmits information, and slowly beginning to understand what’s being communicated
could have many purposes beyond whales. “I think we’re just starting to understand some of these
things,” she says. “We’re very much at the beginning, but we are slowly making our way through.”
(Adapted from technologyreview.com)
Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
They demonstrate a high level of sociability and are capable of collective decision – making.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32: What do we learn about sperm whales in paragraph 1?
A. They are one of the most interesting creatures for humans to study.
B. Their brains are more advanced than human brains by six times.
C. The size of their brains is the reason why they are highly social.
D. They have the ability to make decisions together rather than alone.
Question 33: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a tool or method used
by researchers to study whale communication?
A. AI algorithms for pattern recognition B. Statistical models
C. Recordings of codas D. Behavioral experiments with whales
Question 34: The word “decipher” in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by ___________.
A. decode B. resolve C. detect D. reveal
Question 35: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
A. researchers B. algorithms C. clicks D. interactions
Question 36: Which of the following is TRUE about the study discussed in this passage?
A. The study involved over 10,000 recordings of codas from various species of whales.
B. The research found that whale communication is simpler than previously thought.
C. AI algorithms were used to analyze whale codas and uncover patterns.
D. The study concluded that codas cannot carry more information than was once believed.
TikTok @thptqg2025 4
Question 37: The word “universal” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. general B. conventional C. prevalent D. ordinary
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Studying whale communication will provide insights useful for understanding other communication
systems.
B. Once we decode whale communication, we will fully understand how they transmit information.
C. Understanding whale communication systems has limited applications outside marine biology.
D. Whale communication can only be understood through long – term study without further application.
Question 39: Which of the following can most likely be inferred from the passage?
A. Sperm whales are much more intelligent than what people commonly think.
B. Project CETI is using the most advanced AI in order to achieve their end goal.
C. Codas with extra clicks are the most structurally similar to human language.
D. We have yet to fully grasp the complexity of the sperm whale language system.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Sperm whales are known for their large brains and complex group behavior, though their communication
remains largely mysterious.
B. Researchers have fully decoded the structure and meaning of whale codas using advanced AI technology.
C. A recent study suggests that sperm whale communication may be more complex than previously thought,
and researchers are beginning to unravel its structure and meaning with the help of AI.
D. The study found that whale communication is not related to their behavior, but rather to random
environmental factors.

--------------------- THE END ---------------------

- Thí sinh không sử dụng tài liệu.
- Giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm.

ĐỀ SỐ 3
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
11.A 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.C
21.C 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C
31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C

THPTQG2025🌷
Tiktok: @thptqg2025
https://www.tiktok.com/@thptqg2025

TikTok @thptqg2025 5
 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài:50 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ SỐ 05
(Đề thi có 05 trang)

Họ, tên thí sinh: .................................................................................... Biên soạn: TikTok @thptqg2025

Số báo danh: .........................................................................................

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Udemy: Learn Anything, Anytime
Udemy is an online learning platform (1) _________ people learn new skills and improve their
knowledge. With over 150,000 (2) _________, students can (3) _________ from a wide range of subjects.
Whether you want to learn about topics like business, design, IT, and more. Udemy offers flexible learning
(4) _________ your own pace, so you can fit courses around your schedule. Whether you’re looking (5)
_________ in your career or learn something new, Udemy has something for everyone. You can access
courses on your computer, tablet, or phone, making learning easy and (6) _________. Start learning today
and unlock your potential with Udemy.
[Adapted from Udemy – Online Courses]
Question 1: A. that helps B. helping C. which help D. helped
Question 2: A. learning online courses B. courses online learning
C. courses learning online D. online learning courses
Question 3: A. select B. choose C. pick D. find
Question 4: A. in B. on C. at D. with
Question 5: A. to be advanced B. advancing C. advance D. to advance
Question 6: A. accessibility B. accessing C. accession D. accessible
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The Problem of Child Labour
Child labour is a significant issue that (7) _________ many children worldwide. It often forces them
to work long hours in poor conditions, affecting their (8) _________ and mental health. Many children are
unable to attend school, which has a long-term impact on their futures. (9) _________ these challenges,
organizations like UNICEF are (10) _________ to provide better opportunities for children. They believe
that through offering education and protection, child labour can be significantly reduced. Although child
labour still remains in (11) _________ parts of the world, efforts are being made to (12) _________ its
impact.
[Adapted from UNICEF – Child Labour]
Question 7: A. includes B. involves C. affects D. causes
Question 8: A. physical B. mental C. social D. emotional
Question 9: A. Because of B. In spite of C. Due to D. Instead of
Question 10: A. focusing on B. look forward to C. come up with D. find out
Question 11: A. much B. many C. little D. most
Question 12: A. decrease B. lessen C. control D. reduce
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the
sentence to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 13.
a. John: That sounds amazing! Italy is such a beautiful country to visit.
b. Mary: Yes, I'm going to Italy next month, and I can't wait to explore the countryside.
c. John: Have you booked your holiday for this summer yet?
TikTok @thptqg2025 1
A. a - c - b B. c -a -b C. c -b-a D. b -c-a
Question 14.
a. Jenny: I'll be working as a graphic designer for an advertising agency.
b. Jenny: Yes, I'm really excited about it.
c. Tom: That sounds like a fantastic opportunity.
d. Tom: What will you be doing there?
e. Tom: I heard you're starting a new job next week!
A. d-a-e-b-c B. d-b-e-a-c C. e-b-d-a-c D. e-a-d-b-c
Question 15.
Dear Michael,
a. I'm really grateful for your feedback; it gave me a fresh perspective.
b. Thanks for reviewing the draft of my article on environmental issues.
c. I'm making the necessary edits now and hope to submit it by the end of the week.
d. If you have time, maybe we can discuss the revisions over coffee.
e. I look forward to your thoughts on the updated version once it's ready.
Best wishes,
Lily
A. b-a-d -c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. d-a-c-b-e D. b-c-d-a-e
Question 16.
a. Although it was initially difficult to adjust, I've grown accustomed to the fast-paced work environment.
b. My team and I collaborate regularly to meet tight deadlines, which keeps me on my toes.
c. For instance, we're currently working on an important project that requires constant communication and
creativity.
d. Since joining this company, I've gained a tremendous amount of experience in managing complex tasks.
e. Overall, I feel proud of the work we've accomplished and how far we've come as a team.
A. b -c-a-d-e B. d-a-b-c-e C. d-c-b-a-e D. c-b-d-a- e
Question 17.
a. In addition to teaching, I participated in language exchange programs and helped organize cultural events
for the local community.
b. Recently, I completed a six-month internship in France, where I taught English to students of various
ages.
c. Looking back, I realise how much I've grown both personally and professionally during my time abroad.
d. This experience not only improved my teaching skills but also deepened my understanding of different
cultures.
e. I've always been fascinated by languages, and my studies have taken me to several different countries.
A. d - c -a -b -e B. e-b-d-a-c C. e-c-b-d-a D. c-d-e-b-a
Read the following passage about the benefits of learning a foreign language and mark the letter A, B, C,
or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Learning a foreign language has become increasingly important in our globalized world. It not only
opens up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange but also (18) ___________. Despite
these advantages, there are still challenges involved in learning a new language, especially in (19)
___________.
Many educational institutions are incorporating foreign language programs (20) ___________. These
programs are designed to enhance students' cultural awareness and improve their career prospects. For
example, (21) ___________ in various job markets, where employers value language skills. However, it is
essential (22) ___________ to meet the needs of diverse learners.
[Adapted from The Benefits of Learning a Foreign Language]
Question 18.
A. provides a competitive edge in a highly interconnected and diverse society
TikTok @thptqg2025 2
B. provide a competitive edge in a highly interconnected and diverse society
C. that provides a competitive edge in a highly interconnected and diverse society
D. providing a competitive edge in a highly interconnected and diverse society
Question 19.
A. from which maintain motivation and interest in learning to practice every day
B. maintaining motivation and interesting in learning to practice every day
C. that maintain motivation and interest in learning to practice every day
D. maintaining motivation and interest in learning to practice every day
Question 20.
A. with the goal to improve students' overall language skills
B. that aim to improve students' overall language skills
C. aiming to improve students' overall language skills
D. with the aim of improving students' overall language skills
Question 21.
A. Bilingual programscan offer competitive advantages in a globalized job market
B. Bilingual programscan help individuals to navigate multicultural workplaces effectively
C. Bilingual programs can significantly increase employability and advancement opportunities
D. Bilingual programscan create pathways for international career development
Question 22.
A. that language education must be appropriate to the goals and environment of use.
B. to include practical and experiential activities for use in the workplace.
C. that all language education focuses solely on grammar and vocabulary
D. that language education be tailored to accommodate various learning preferences
Read the following passage about peer pressure among students and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on
your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Peer Pressure Among Youth
Peer pressure can be particularly prevalent among teenagers, who are at a vulnerable stage of
development and seeking their identity. It is a powerful force that can significantly impact the thoughts,
actions, and behaviors of teenagers. During adolescence, individuals strive for acceptance and belonging,
making them particularly susceptible to the influence of their peers. Understanding the nature of peer
pressure and its effects is essential for supporting teenagers in navigating this challenging aspect of their
social lives.
One aspect of peer pressure is the pressure to conform to the norms and expectations of a social
group. Teenagers may feel compelled to adopt certain behaviors, preferences, or attitudes to fit in and avoid
social rejection. This conformity can range from relatively harmless choices, such as fashion trends, to
more concerning behaviors, such as substance abuse or risky activities.
Peer pressure can manifest in both explicit and implicit ways. Direct peer pressure involves explicit
requests, invitations, or demands from peers to engage in specific actions or behaviors. Indirect or implicit
peer pressure, on the other hand, is more subtle and involves observing others' behaviors and feeling
pressured to conform without any explicit requests. This type of pressure can be equally influential and
difficult for teenagers to navigate.
It is important to note that peer pressure can have positive or negative implications. Positive peer
pressure can motivate teenagers to engage in healthy behaviors, such as participating in sports, pursuing
academic goals, or engaging in community service. However, it can lead to risky or harmful behaviors, such
as substance abuse, delinquency, or academic underachievement.
Parents, educators, and mentors play a crucial role in helping teenagers navigate peer pressure. By
fostering open and supportive relationships, adults can provide a safe space for teenagers to discuss their
experiences and concerns. Promoting critical thinking, assertiveness skills, and self-confidence can
empower teenagers to resist negative peer
TikTok @thptqg2025 3
pressure and make independent, healthy choices.
[Adapted from "Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making”]
Question 23: The word "conform" in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to:
A. resist B. adapt C. follow D. imitate
Question 24: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential outcome of peer pressure?
A. Participating in sports B. Using harmful substances
C. Poor academic performance D. Developing unique personal interests
Question 25: The phrase "social rejection" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by:
A. social approval B. social exclusion C. social interaction D. social engagement
Question 26: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Peer pressure can be seen directly through demands made by friends.
B. Friends can influence each other by their actions and behaviors without direct communication.
C. Indirect peer pressure is easier to recognize and avoid than direct requests from peers.
D. Observing the behaviors of those around us to conform in order to avoid being different.
Question 27: The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to:
A. academic performance B. negative behavior C. peer pressure D. social group
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Peer pressure has only negative effects on teenagers.
B. Positive peer pressure can lead to healthy behaviors.
C. All peer pressure is easy to identify.
D. Teenagers do not seek social acceptance.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer discuss the role of adults in addressing peer pressure?
A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer explain the different forms of peer pressure?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the importance of conserving water and mark the letter A, B, C, or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Water is one of the most essential resources on our planet, vital for all forms of life. However,
increasing demand and pollution are putting immense pressure on our freshwater supplies. [II] According to
recent studies, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in countries experiencing high water stress, leading
to a decline in the availability of this precious resource. This situation not only affects drinking water but
also agriculture, sanitation, and energy production.
The primary causes of water scarcity include population growth, urbanization, and climate change.
As cities expand, the demand for water increases significantly. Moreover, agricultural practices that rely
heavily on water are becoming unsustainable in many regions. Climate change further exacerbates these
issues, causing unpredictable weather patterns and extreme droughts, which reduce water availability.
[III] In response to this growing crisis, everyone must prioritize water conservation. Simple
actions, such as fixing leaks, using water-efficient appliances, and practicing mindful consumption, can
make a significant difference. Additionally, implementing policies that promote sustainable water
management and investing in technologies for water recycling can help mitigate the impacts of water
scarcity. [IV]
Despite these efforts, the challenges remain substantial. It is crucial that we recognize the importance
of conserving water and take immediate steps to protect this vital resource for future generations.

Question 31: Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
" These strategies can significantly improve water availability in stressed regions."
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32: The word “vital” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by:
A. unimportant B. crucial C. optional D. harmful
TikTok @thptqg2025 4
Question 33: The phrase "high water stress" in paragraph 2 refers to:
A. excessive rainfall B. significant water shortage
C. improved water quality D. reduced water demand
Question 34: The phrase “exacerbates” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to:
A. worsens B. alleviates C. maintains D. complicates
Question 35: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a contributing factor to water
scarcity?
A. Urbanization B. Population growth C. Extreme droughts D. City expansion
Question 36: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Governments should focus solely on technology to solve water issues.
B. Both the government and each individual have a role to play in protecting water resources.
C. Water conservation is primarily a government responsibility, not individual.
D. The role of each individual in protecting water resources is very important.
Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Water scarcity affects only drinking water supplies.
B. Urbanization decreases the demand for water.
C. Climate change negatively impacts water availability.
D. Sustainable practices are unnecessary for water management.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined part in paragraph 3?
A. Individuals should consider water conservation a secondary concern when addressing this problem.
B. Society needs to focus on water conservation to effectively address the growing water shortage problem.
C. Water conservation is not an urgent issue for people facing this crisis.
D. People can manage the crisis without prioritizing water conservation.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Applying technology can solve all problems of water shortage.
B. Water conservation measures need to be widely applied to create an impact.
C. Climate change is an important factor that affects water resources globally.
D. Governments play an important role in protecting polluted water sources.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Water shortage is a major problem that requires immediate government action.
B. The importance of water conservation to combat the growing water shortage caused by increased demand
and climate change.
C. The impact of water shortage due to climate change on human life and agricultural development.
D. Immediate action is needed to address the growing water shortage crisis.

--------------------- THE END ---------------------

- Thí sinh không sử dụng tài liệu.
- Giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm.

TikTok @thptqg2025 5
 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài:50 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ SỐ 06
(Đề thi có 05 trang)

Họ, tên thí sinh: .................................................................................... Biên soạn: TikTok @thptqg2025

Số báo danh: .........................................................................................

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
JOIN OUR CREATIVE WRITING WORKSHOP!
Do you have a passion for (1) ____? Are you between 16 and 25 years old? Join our (2) ____.
• (3) ____ experience required
• Exciting weekly sessions
• Opportunity to publish your work
• Meet and learn from (4) ____ authors. Register now (5) ____ information.
• Email: writershub@literature.com
• Phone: 555-0234
• Address: 22 Inspiration Drive, Noveltown.
You’ll get to find great literature, meet fellow scribblers and build a writing habit, (6) ____ your
writing journey to the next level. Why wait? Enroll in our writing workshop today!
Question 1. A. storyteller B. telling story C. storytelling D. teller of a story
Question 2. A. Creative Writing Workshop B. Writing Creative Workshop
C. Workshop Creative Writing D. Workshop Writing Creative
Question 3. A. Never B. Not C. Neither D. No
Question 4. A. renownedly B. renown C. renowned D. renowning
Question 5. A. or more B. no more C. for more D. with more
Question 6. A. that take B. that takes C. which takes D. which take
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
ANNOUNCEMENT OF SCHOOL SPORTS DAY
The School Athletics Department is pleased (7) ___:
● All athletes (8) ___ to report at the school field by 08:00 AM on June 10.
● Each team must prepare and submit their entry list for each event. Each athlete is allowed to
participate (9) ___ three events.
● The school will (10) ___ trophies and medals for the winners in each category.
● (11) ___ you have any inquiries regarding the event schedule or rules, please contact the Athletics
Department.
Typically, all the sports (12) ___ are concluded by an award ceremony. After finishing all the
activities, custom awards, incentives, and more should be given to appreciate the competitors and
encourage them to improve.
Question 7. A. announcing B. to announce C. to be announced D. be announcing
Question 8. A. who expected B. who are expected C. are expected D. expected
Question 9. A. in maximum of B. in a maximum of
C. in a maximum with D. in maximum
Question 10. A. distribute B. conduct C. organize D. execute
Question 11. A. Unless B. Whenever C. If D. As
Question 12. A. which you take part B. you take part
C. you take part in D. that you take part
TikTok @thptqg2025 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences
to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17
Question 13.
a. Also, volunteering makes students aware of the needs around them.
b. Finally, doing volunteer work helps students feel good about supporting others.
c. It is thought that high school students benefit from doing voluntary work in many ways.
d. Additionally, students develop such important skills as teamwork and communication.
e. It should be true. Firstly, students who do voluntary work gain valuable real-world experience.
A. e-c-a-b-d B. e-a-c-b-d C. c-a-b-d-e D. c-e-a-d-b
Question 14.
a. Engaging in hobbies and personal interests can have a profound impact on overall well-being.
b. These activities provide a much-needed break from the routine of daily life.
c. Dear Sam, I've been reflecting on our discussion about balancing work and personal life.
d. Hobbies also allow for personal growth and skill development.
e. Gardening, painting, or playing a musical instrument can foster creativity and boost self-esteem.
A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. c-e-b-d-a D. c-d-e-b-a
Question 15.
To whom it may concern,
a. I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem.
b. I will wait until Apr 30 before I contact a consumer protection agency or get other help.
c. Please contact me by phone at 0983850609.
d. On Apr 1, I bought an electric rice cooker at your store on Van Kiep St.
e. Unfortunately, your product has not performed well so far. My rice always smells burnt.
f. To resolve the problem, I would like an exchange of a new cooker. I have enclosed the copies of my
receipt.
A. c-a-b-f-d-e B. d-f-e-a-c-b C. d-e-f-b-c-a D. f-e-d-c-a-b
Sincerely, CYAH
Question 16. a. Natasha: Do you speak English?
b. Celine: 2 months.
c. Natasha: Excuse me, are you American?
d. Celine: A little, but not very well.
e. Natasha: How long have you been here?
f. Celine: No. I‟m a French.
A. c-a-b-f-d-e B. d-f-e-a-c-b C. c-f-a-d-e-b D. f-e-d-c-a-b
Question 17.
a. No, sorry. I don‟t know.
b. I think I can take the subway to the airport. Do you know where the subway is?
c. I‟m looking for the airport. Can you tell me how to get there?
d. Hi Michael.
e. Oh, I see it now. Thanks.
f. No problem.
g. Hi Amy. What‟s up?
h. Across the street.
A. a-b-c-d-f-e-h-g B. d-g-c-a-b-h-e-f C. d-g-c-f-e-a-h-b D. b-a-c-h-f-e-g-d
Read the following passage about reading skill and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22
Reading is an essential skill that enhances our cognitive abilities in many ways. Firstly, it
improves our language skills. When we read, we learn new words and understand how they are used
in context, (18) ____________. This helps in expanding our vocabulary and improving our
TikTok @thptqg2025 2
 communication skills. Secondly, reading boosts our imagination and creativity. (19) , it takes us to
different worlds and situations we might not experience in real life. This stimulates our creativity and
helps us think outside the box. Thirdly, regular reading enhances our concentration and focus. It
requires us to pay attention to details and follow complex narratives, (20) . Additionally,
reading provides us with knowledge about various subjects and cultures. It allows us to gain insights
into (21) . This broadens our perspective and helps us become more empathetic and
understanding. Finally, reading is a great way to relax and de-stress. It can be a form of escapism,
where we can lose ourselves in a story and forget about our daily worries, which provides a much-
needed break for us. In conclusion, reading is not just a leisure activity. It plays a significant role in
our cognitive development, helping us to (22) . Therefore, it's important to cultivate a habit of
reading from a young age.
Question 18.
A. makes it easier to improve our language B. which improve our language skills
C. improving our language skills D. it improves our language skills
Question 19.
A. When we read interesting stories B. Reads interesting stories
C. To read interesting stories D. Having read interesting stories
Question 20.
A. to keep our minds sharp B. keeping our minds sharp
C. keeps our minds sharp D. keep our minds sharp
Question 21.
A. the lives and experiences of people from diverse backgrounds
B. diverse backgrounds of people's lives and experiences
C. people from diverse backgrounds and their experiences
D. experiences and lives of people from diverse backgrounds
Question 22.A. improve mentally and emotionally B. mentally and emotionally improve
C. be improved mentally and emotionally D. improving mentally and emotionally
Read the following passage about human life expectancy and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Nomophobia, short for "no-mobile-phone phobia," is a modern phenomenon that affects many
people in today's digital age.
What is nomophobia? It is the irrational fear of being without one's mobile phone or being unable to
use it. This condition can cause anxiety and distress, and it highlights the profound impact mobile devices
have on our lives. The fear of losing or being separated from one's phone is a growing concern. Some
common situations that trigger nomophobia include misplacing one's phone, running out of battery, or
losing network signal. The fear intensifies when people imagine not having their phones to contact friends
and family, access the internet, or use GPS for navigation.
Who easily suffers from nomophobia? Nomophobia is not limited to any age group and can affect
individuals of all backgrounds. It often becomes evident when people experience panic or anxiety when they
forget their phones at home or are unable to use them temporarily. Symptoms may include restlessness,
rapid heartbeat, sweating, and a sense of insecurity.
The roots of nomophobia lie in the convenience and connectedness that mobile phones provide. These
devices have become integral to our daily lives, serving as not just communication tools but also cameras,
entertainment hubs, personal organizers, and more. This dependence on mobile phones can lead to a feeling
of vulnerability when separated from them.
Question 23. Which of the following is not mentioned as nomophobia?
A. The irrational fear of not bringing along at least a mobile phone.
B. The irrational fear of being unable to afford a mobile phone.
C. The irrational fear of being unable to operate a mobile phone.
TikTok @thptqg2025 3
 D. The irrational fear of not being with a mobile phone.
Question 24.The word “anxiety” is OPPOSITE in paragraph 2 in meaning to _____.
A. fearlessness B. carelessness C. uselessness D. meaninglessness
Question 25. The pronoun “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. the mobile phone B. the irrational fear C. the digital age D. distress
Question 26. The word “vulnerability” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. weaknesses B. sickness C. loss D. depression
Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3.
A. Only some people can avoid nomophobia while others easily get stuck in it.
B. Naturally, everyone is easily immune to nomophobia.
C. Hardly anyone remains unaffected by nomophobia.
D. Nomophobia affects everyone in the world, but some people can easily get over it.
Question 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2?
A. People in today's cyberworld shouldn‟t bring along a mobile phone to avoid nomophobia.
B. Before the first mobile phone was invented, human beings had not been affected by nomophobia.
C. People do not use their phones to contact others, access the internet, or use GPS for navigation.
D. Nomophobia is so dangerous that people should stop using mobile phones to avoid it.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention the cause of nomophobia?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer mention the fear of being without mobile phones?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about education in Nepal and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Fashion in the 1960s reflected the cultural and political upheaval of the time. The hippie and
counterculture movement gave rise to accessories like Pocahontas-style headbands and medallions worn
around the neck. Hippies wore long, loosely fitting clothing, often in natural fabrics. Hemlines rose as Mary
Quant popularized the miniskirt and hot pants in her lines for JC Penney. And mod fashion, with brightly
colored space-age geometric patterns, shift dresses and colored tights became the mainstream. Both
miniskirts and mod-shift dresses were worn with knee-high go-go boots.
[A] During the 1970s, the loose-fitting hippie clothes of the prior decade gave way to exotic fabrics
and bell-bottom jeans for men and women. Hemlines continued to rise and hot pants continued their
popularity, reflecting the flashy style of the decade. However, the 1970s also saw the popularity of a longer
hemline, from mid-calf to ankle-length. [B] Women wore peasant-style clothing, especially blouses with
off-the-shoulder necklines and lace trim, with their jeans or skirts. [C] Disco fashion emerged, featuring
bright patterns and tightly fitting clothing meant to show off the body. Platform shoes elevated their wearer,
male or female, anywhere from two to four inches or more. [D]
The 1980s saw another fashion upheaval. Angst-ridden punks wore Dr. Marten and steel-toed army
boots, chains, tartan patterns, and bondage pants. Punks focused more on their hair during this period, dying,
teasing and chopping their hair into asymmetric styles that seemed to defy gravity. Women—and men—
experimented with heavy eyeliner in a variety of colors. Women wore neon colors, jelly shoes, tight jeans,
leggings, leg warmers and oversized sweatshirts. Menswear-inspired looks also became popular for both
sexes. Men wore „power suits,‟ named so for their price, which made these suits a reflection of the wealth of
the wearer. Women‟s jackets featured big shoulder pads that made the shoulders appear higher and larger,
similar to the male silhouette.
1990‟s fashion was far more subdued than the garish, wild styles of the 1980s. Bands like Nirvana
influenced the grunge look, which featured rock-concert tee shirts under plaid flannel shirts, jeans and long,
greasy hair. Overalls were worn by both sexes, either with one or both shoulder straps unhooked. The punk
style of the 1870s and 1980s evolved into the goth fashion trend, which featured black clothing, black boots
and studded bracelets in the style of bands like Nine Inch Nails and Marilyn Manson.
TikTok @thptqg2025 4
Question 31. Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Fashion trends over four decades
B. The greatest fashion models of all times
C. The influences of fashion on young people
D. Projected fashion trends in the next decades
Question 32. The phrase “gave rise to” in paragraph 1 mostly means ______.
A. caused the appearance of B. made up for
C. provided budget for D. drew the attention to
Question 33. The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. hot pants‟ B. hemlines‟ C. fabrics‟ D. bell-bottom jeans‟
Question 34. The word “elevated” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______.
A. lifted B. beautified C. supported D. enlightened
Question 35. Where does the following sentence best fit?
Embroidered clothing became especially popular with this trend.
A. [A] B. [B] C. [C] D. [D]
Question 36. Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the underlined sentence in
paragraph 3?
A. Women and men were inspired to wear the popular clothing of the opposite sex.
B. Both men and women liked to wear clothes that drew inspiration from menswear.
C. Men had so great inspiration to the popular clothes of women that both sexes share the same kind
of garments.
D. Such was the popularity of menswear that both sexes were inspired to make themselves look
exactly the same.
Question 37. Which of the following is best supported by the author of the passage?
A. Fashion in each decade reflected major changes in culture and politics of that corresponding time
period.
B. The more developed society becomes, the more simplified fashion gets.
C. The more modern the society is, the more similar to each other menswear and womenswear
become.
D. The more civilized society is, the more wilderness-oriented fashion styles become.
Question 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE of “power suits”?
A. They were worn by both genders.
B. They were very costly.
C. They represented the wealth of the wearers.
D. Their price reflects the status of the wearers.
Question 39. What can be inferred from accessories like Pocahontas-style headbands?
A. They were not popular at that time.
B. They were not aligned with the cultural convention at the time.
C. They were prepared by the Indian Americans.
D. They remained popular until the 1980s.
Question 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fashion in the 1990‟s was generally gentler and quieter than that of the 1980‟s.
B. Fashion in the 1960‟s was dominated by unisex exotic fabrics and bell-bottom jeans.
C. Punks in the 1970s adopted asymmetric hair styles that seemed to defy gravity.
D. Punk in the 1870s and 1980s adopted goth fashion trend featuring black clothing, black boots.

--------------------- THE END ---------------------

- Thí sinh không sử dụng tài liệu.
TikTok @thptqg2025 5
 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài:50 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ SỐ 07
(Đề thi có 05 trang)

Read the following article and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
 KYLE’S FLIPPED CLASSROOM 
Last year, Kyle Ford used to daydream through his maths classes while his teacher wrote figure and
sums he didn‟t (1)______ on the board. Inevitably, the sums he did for homework (2)_____ his exercise book
were returned to him covered with red ink, and his marks were always very low.
Last night, Kyle (3)____ his maths homework - he watched a video about long
division. He didn‟t understand much at first, so he watched it again, (4)_____ playback to
think about what it showed. Today, in class, Kyle is doing (5)______with a group of three
classmates. They help each other with the difficult bits and discuss the answers. The
teacher goes round the groups, the teacher wants (6)_____ work and offer extra help if it is
needed
Kyle‟s school now uses a system called the „flipped classroom‟ to teach maths and ....
Question 1: A. understand B. understandable C. understandably D. understanding
Question 2: A. to B. in C. under D. out
Question 3: A. did B. made C. put D. took
Question 4: A. pause B. which paused C. pausing D. to be pause
Question 5: A. long division sums B. long sums division C. sums division long D. division sums long
Question 6: A. checking B. to check C. to checking D. check
Read the following article and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
TEENAGE STRESS – FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Stress is something that everybody feels at times – adults, teenagers and kids. There is good stress,
stress that helps you to react in a difficult (7)____. More often stress is a negative feeling, a feeling that stops
you being happy or relaxed. But it‟s always important to remember that stress is just a normal part of life.
People react to stress in different ways. Some people are sad and (8)_____ feel angry. Some people have
difculties with sleeping. Others change their attitude to food (9)________stress. Stress can also make it difcult
for some people to concentrate.
There are (10)_____ different things that can stress teenagers. Sometimes it can be just the ordinary
things that happen every day. For example, homework or exams can cause stress. Or maybe you have a pet and
your pet is sick. Problems with friends or parents or other family (11)_____ are another possible cause. Perhaps
they want you to do something but you don‟t want to do it, for example.
The good news is that stress is completely normal and it‟s not permanent. And there are lots of things
you can do to (12)_____ stress.
Question 7: A. condition B. situation C. position D. thing
Question 8: A. others B. another C. the other D. other
Question 9: A. in spite of B. because of C. in case of D. instead of
Question 10: A. many B. much C. little D. amount
Question 11: A. players B. competitors C. members D. participants
Question 12: A. get up B. deal with C. go off D. take after
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
TikTok @thptqg2025 1
Question 13: a. Shop assistant: Certainly, but can you let me know about your needs first?
b. Tim: Sure. I'm a student, so I'd like a cheap and light laptop.
c. Tim: Hello. I'm looking for a laptop. Can you please recommend a good one to me?
A. c - a - b B. b - c - a C. c - b - a D. a - c - b
Question 14: a. Peter: Me too. There are too many things to think about.
b. Mary: I want to go to university, but it's really hard to choose one.
c. Peter: That‟s a really good idea
d. Peter: Mary, do you know what you're doing after graduation yet?
e. Mary: Maybe we should make a list of what we think is most important and just focus on that.
A. c - b - a - e - d B. c - e - d - b - a C. d - b - a - e - c D. d - e - a - b - c
Question 15: Dear Billy,
a.However, if you could let us know which area you are most interested in and why, we can make sure we
won‟t disappoint you.
b. Thank you for your email.
c. This will make life easier for our cook.
d. It would also be helpful to know if there is any food you don‟t eat.
e. It sounds like you would be perfect for the course. We offer lessons in all types of art.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Hillary Mason
A. d - b - a - c - e B. b - e - a - d - c C. a - d - b - c - e D. c - a - d - b - e
Question 16: a. Mothers who go back to work are good role models because their children see that they can
achieve what they want.
b. Moreover, going to work allows women to be independent because it builds up their self-confidence and they
can help the family meet their financial needs.
c. Should mothers stay at home with their children? I believe that mothers should return to work after they have
children if they want to.
d. That means, by looking at their mothers, children can see how a woman can make her own choices in life.
e. To sum up, I believe that the benefits of working mothers are great. They can build up their self-confidence
by working and are good examples for their children.
A. d - c - b - a - e B. a - b - c - d - e C. b - c - d - a - e D. c - a - d - b - e
Question 17: a. The cell phone has changed our lives in many ways, and that is the reason why I think it is the
most important invention.
b. I also video chat and send emails. It is much quicker than writing a letter.
c. I use my cell phone for entertainment purposes, such as watching movies or listening to music. I do not get
bored because I can do everything on my cell phone.
d. I think the cell phone is the most important invention in modern times because it has changed our lives in
many ways. For example, I use it to talk to my friends and family. I sent text messages or make phone calls.
e. My cell phone has changed the way I do my homework. For example, I can use it to find information on the
internet for my history class.
A. d - b - c - e - a B. d - c - a - b - e C. d - a - e - b - c D. d - e - b - c - a
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks
Ashlyn Blocker is a young girl who has a rare genetic disease called CIP (18)________. In other words,
Ashlyn feels no pain. She has the inability to sense extreme temperatures of hot and cold. All children hurt
themselves from time to time. But when thirteen-year-old Ashlyn Blocker gets injured, she doesn't realise it.
Once, when she burned herself, she only knew about it when she looked at her skin. There was always
TikTok @thptqg2025 2
something different about Ashlyn. As a baby, she didn't cry. When she was eight months old, her parents
noticed there was some blood in her eye, so they took her to see a doctor. The doctor (19)__________
Why didn't the baby cry? Tests showed that Ashlyn had a very unusual medical condition: she couldn't
feel any pain. This condition is very rare: many people who have it die of it. (20)_________ . People who can't
feel pain lust don't realise they're in danger.
The first few years of Ashlyn's life were very difficult. She often tripped and injured herself.
(21)______. During school breaks, one teacher watched Ashlyn all the time in the playground and they had to
search for cuts. bruises or other injuries.
When she was five, Ashlyn's story appeared in newspapers and on TV. (22)_________. Unfortunately,
at the moment, there is no hope of a cure. And, as Ashlyn knows, a life without pain is both difficult and
dangerous.
Question 18:
A. who stands for congenital insensitivity to pain.
B. which stands for congenital insensitivity to pain.
C. stands for congenital insensitivity to pain.
D. that had her stood for congenital insensitivity to pain.
Question 19:
A. was shocked when he found a serious cut in her eye.
B. had trouble making friends and socializing.
C. frequently injured himself without realizing it in his eye .
D. had to be constantly monitored by her parents.
Question 20:
A. Her parents write a book about her experience.
B. She is featured in a documentary about rare medical conditions.
C. Pain is a natural warning that you're ill or injured .
D. Her school district holds a special assembly about her.
Question 21:
A. She is unable to enjoy everyday activities.
B. She has a hard time forming close relationships.
C. She struggles with the social stigma of her condition.
D. Once, she broke her ankle but she didn't stop running.
Question 22:
A. Scientists studied her condition and found she has a genetic disorder that means pain signals do not reach her
brain.
B. Scientists studied her condition and found she was unable to see or hear properly because of a genetic
disorder.
C. Scientists studied her condition and found she had delayed developmental milestones in her brain.
D. Scientists studied her condition and found she had to cry when she was hurt that means pain signals reach
her brain.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions
Aaron Levie loves tinned spaghetti. He lives in a small apartment. At the age of 27, his biggest luxury
is his smartphone. If you met him, you probably wouldn't realise that he is a multi-millionaire. However, as co-
founder and CEO of Box, a successful IT company, he is worth about $100 million. He loves his job and works
hard. Most days, he does not leave the office until after midnight.
Levie and his friend Dylan Smith started Box in 2005 while still at university. It offered a better way of
storing data, cloud storage.
TikTok @thptqg2025 3
 Like most new businesses, Box did not bring in much income at the start. When it began, Levie and
Smith looked for funding, but couldn't find any investors. Back in 2005, cloud storage was quite a new idea. For
that reason, nobody wanted to risk lending them money. Eventually, a well-known entrepreneur called Mark
Cuban agree to put money into Box. Soon, Box grew quickly and had contracts with many of the biggest
companies in the USA.
Now, Box has grown a lot and so have its profits, making Levie a multi-millionaire. Most people of his
age would lead an extravagant lifestyle if they had so much money. But Levie says that it doesn't interest him.
"I'm certainly not into money." He only goes to expensive restaurants if an important customer wants to eat
there. Otherwise, he has lunch meetings in burger bars. "And l still like tinned spaghetti. I'd be happy if I had it
every day.”
Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as facts about life of Aaron Levie?
A. he loves tinned spaghetti B. he lives in a small apartment.
C. he is a multi-millionaire. D. he works for a clothing company.
Question 24: The word luxury in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_______.
A. glory B. splendor C. inexpensiveness D. grandeur
Question 25: The word It in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. data B. Levie C. Dylan Smith D. Box
Question 26: The word income in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _______.
A. profit B. salary C. wage D. outcome
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Eventually, Levie and Smith looked for funding, but couldn't find any investors.
B. Eventually, Levie and Smith looked for funding, and could find many investors.
C. Eventually, Mark Cuban, a well-known entrepreneur, agree to invest money in Box.
D. Eventually, Mark Cuban, a well-known entrepreneur, disagree to invest money in Box.
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Box has gone bankrupt and make Levie a multi-millionaire.
B. He wants to go to expensive restaurants because he has a lot of money.
C. Box offered a better way of storing food and clothes.
D. Aaron Levie is co-founder and CEO of Box, a successful IT company.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention the difficulties when Levie and Smith start up Box?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer mention the simple lifestyle and hard work of Levie
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions
In today's world, we have different kinds of media available to us at all times. [I] However, did you
know that the history of media actually goes back millennia? [II] By this definition, we can say with confidence
that human beings created the first type of media around 64,000 years ago when we first began painting
simplistic symbols on the walls of caves.[III] Since then, the more we have evolved, the more advanced our
media have become.[IV]
According to experts, it was sometime around 3,400 BC when human beings first began utilising written
language as a means of communication. For generations, apart from verbal communication, they had to write
everything manually until the mid-1440s. It was Johannes Gutenberg who revolutionised media when he
created an invention called the printing press. This marked the beginning of what we now call “mass
media”: Gutenberg's innovative invention made print media like books, newspapers and magazines at a large
scale and much information with a wider audience than ever before.
Several hundred years after the invention of the printing press, during the 19th century, we created
TikTok @thptqg2025 4
cameras and later, the radio. The invention of the radio began the age of broadcast media, and the development
of television swiftly followed it. This allowed many people to watch fascinating movies, programmes and
documentaries, all of which remain popular today.
In the 2000s, we saw the rise of digital media. Now, we visit web pages, listen to podcasts, stream music
and communicate on social media using our smartphones. We even use QR codes to share information
instantly. We have come a long way, and so have the ways we communicate!
Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentences best fit?
The word ‘media’ refers to the different ways in which people transmit information.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32: The word evolved in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by________.
A. developed B. involved C. revolved D. estimated
Question 33: The word they in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. caves B. experts C. means of communication D. human beings
Question 34: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a print media?
A. books B. newspapers C. magazines D. television
Question 35: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. The invention of the radio and television began the age of broadcast media which we can entertain with.
B. We visit web pages, listen to podcasts, stream music and communicate on social media using our
smartphones.
C. Print media at a large scale and much information with a wider audience than ever before.
D. The age of broadcast media only allowed people to watch fascinating movies, programmes and
documentaries.
Question 36: The word swiftly in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_______.
A. rapidly B. quickly C. slowly D. hastily
Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. In the nineteenth century, we saw the rise of digital media.
B. We even share information instantly by using QR codes.
C. People had to print everything until the mid-1440s.
D. The invention of the radio began the age of broadcast media in the 2000s
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Johannes Gutenberg revolutionised media when he created an invention called the printing press.
B. Johannes Gutenberg revolutionised the printing press when he created an invention called media.
C. Johannes Gutenberg revolutionised media when he created an invention called the writing press.
D. Johannes Gutenberg revolutionised media when he created an invention it was called the printing
press.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred form the passage?
A. The media evolution has been linear, with each new form completely replacing the previous one.
B. The media evolution has been driven solely by technological innovations, without any societal influence.
C. The media evolution has been a gradual process, with new forms building upon and coexisting with older
forms.
D. The media evolution has been sporadic, with long periods of stagnation followed by rapid advancements.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. The importance of preserving traditional forms of media in society
B. A comprehensive history of the evolution of media
C. One of the most significant developments in the history of media
D. The negative impact of digital media on modern communication
--------------------- THE END ---------------------
TikTok @thptqg2025 5
 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài:50 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ SỐ 08
(Đề thi có 05 trang)

Họ, tên thí sinh: .................................................................................... Biên soạn: TikTok @thptqg2025

Số báo danh: .........................................................................................

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheer to indicate the
option that best fit each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Healthy mind, healthy body
"A healthy mind lives in a healthy body" is a saying (1)__________ to have often been used by the
ancient Greeks. Thousands of years later, the same idea still applies. According to health experts, it's advisable
(2)________ eight to ten glasses of water every day. However, water itself is not enough; a balanced diet is
essential, too. A healthy body naturally is the result of doing exercise. Many people, however, do not like gyms
and object to going there for different reasons. Some, for instance, say that aerobic sessions are too difficult to
follow while others say that gyms are just too expensive. Many people also say that they have (3)__________
in finding time to exercise due to their busy lifestyle, but the truth is that everyone can make a little time every
now and then. Regardless of the way people choose to exercise, it is important to remember that there's no
point(4) _________ doing it only for a short period of time. Last but not least, (5)___________ a positive
attitude and doing away with negative thoughts contribute to one's good health. In short, following(6)
____________ surely helps in having a healthy mind and body.
Question 1. A. believed B. believe C. believing D. which believed
Question 2. A. drinking B. drink C. to drink D. to drinking
Question 3. A. difficulty B. difficult C. difficultly D. difficulties
Question 4. A. on B. in C. of D. about
Question 5. A. taking B. getting C. having D. doing
Question 6. A. simple advice this B. This advice simple C. simple this advice D. this simple advice
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
PROMOTE MENTAL WELL-BEING AT HOME!
Nurturing Your Mind and Spirit
Taking care of our mental health is just as important as our physical health, which helps us (7) ______ stress,
build resilience, and lead fulfilling lives.
Facts and Figures
 Nature’s Impact: Studies show that spending time outdoors can significantly reduce stress(8) ______
However, many people feel they lack access to green spaces.
 Screen Time Concerns: Excessive daily screen time is linked to increased anxiety and depression. (9)
______ spending too much time on the phone screen, why don’t we go outside and get some fresh air?
Positive Actions You Can Take
 Designate a cozy corner in your home for reading, meditation, or simply unwinding. Make it inviting
with soft lighting, plants, and comfortable seating.
 Start a gratitude journal! Write down three things you're thankful for each day to cultivate a positive
mindset.
 Make time for meaningful (10) ______ with family and friends. Connect with (11) ______
regularly help (12) ______ your support network and combats feelings of isolation.
Question 7. A. cope with B. put up with C. agree with D. begin with
Question 8. A. extents B. levels C. quantities D. proportions
Question 9. A. Although B. Instead of C. On account of D.Irrespective of
TikTok @thptqg2025 1
 Question 10. A. conversations B. stories C. talks D. sayings
Question 11. A. another B. other C. others D. to other
Question 12. A. weaken B. worsen C. lengthen D. strengthen
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of thefollowing questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. Linda: They all sound fun. I'll try to join all of them if I can.
b. Nam: I can see it on the map. It's an open booth and it looks huge! Visitors can play Vietnamese traditional
games such as tug of war and bamboo dancing.
c. Linda: But where's the Vietnamese booth?
A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. a-c-b
Question 14.
B: No. I wouldn't I think it would be a boring job. I wouldn't like working alone.
A: Do you think you'd be a good receptionist?
B: I think I'd be OK. I'm confident but not organized.
A: Would you like to be a receptionist?
A. c-a-b-d B. d-a-b-c C. c-a-d-b D. a-c-b-d
Question 15:Hi Gemma,
a. But it was interesting to watch these videos.
b. Thanks so much for the guitar lesson videos you sent me last week.
c. You know, we ought to practise together for some time. What do you think?
d. Thanks also for the tip about the free websites with musical lesson videos — they are much better than the
sites I've been following.
e. It's really nice to learn how to play a new instrument like the guitar, but I am too busy at the moment, so I'm
focusing on my violin lessons for now.
Write back soon.
Billy
A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-e-a-d-c C. a-d-b-c-e D. a-c-d-b-e
Question 16:
a. For example, here in Viet Nam, we can enjoy Italian pizza or Japanese sushi, in addition to our traditional
food.
b. On the other hand, Vietnamese specialties, such as pho and banh mi, are also gaining popularity worldwide.
c. Fast food chains and international restaurants have become popular, offering a wide range of dishes and more
food choices to local people.
d. Moreover, some international dishes use local ingredients, which make them unique and more suitable to local
tastes.
e. In short, you can explore the flavorful world of traditional Vietnamese food or enjoy dishes from other
countries around the world in Viet Nam.
A. d-c-a-b-e B. c-a-d-b-e C. d-b-c-e-a D. e-b-a-c-d
Question 17.
a. As a result, globalization has made the world of music more diverse and inclusive, bringing people
together through the universal language of music.
b. With the internet and digital technology, musicians can easily distribute their music to fans in different
countries.
c. In conclusion, the ability to share music globally is a significant benefit of globalization that has enriched
the music industry and brought joy to people everywhere.
d. Globalization has many benefits for music, one of which is the ability to share music with people all around
the world.
e. For example, a musician from Africa can now share their music with fans in Europe or Asia with just a few
TikTok @thptqg2025 2
 clicks.
A. b-d-a-e-c B. d-b-e-a-c C. d-b-a-e-c D. b-a-e-c-d
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The development of humanoid robots has captured the imagination of many. One such creation is Apollo , a
highly advanced robot designed for social interaction. (18) . Apollo made her first public appearance
in 2020, showcasing her ability to converse and express emotions. Since then, she has participated in
numerous tech conferences across the globe.
Apollo was developed by a team of engineers and psychologists (19) ______. This collaboration aimed to
create a robot that could effectively understand and respond to human emotions, making her a unique presence
in the field of artificial intelligence. Apollo's design is sleek and modern, (20) ______. His facial expressions
and gestures are crafted to resemble those of a human, enhancing her ability to connect with people on a
deeper level.
Equipped with advanced speech recognition technology, Apollo (21) ______. This allows him to engage
in meaningful conversations and adapt her responses based on the emotional tone of the discussion.
As humanoid robots like Apollo become more integrated into society, (22) ______. They hold the potential
to transform the way we interact with technology and each other.
Question 18.
A. that was created to bridge the gap between humans and machines
B. who aims to redefine human-robot relationships
C. that first stepped into the spotlight in early 2020
D. which was designed to enhance social communication
Question 19.
A. whose goal was to merge technology with emotional intelligence
B. combining expertise in robotics and behavioral science
C. that collaborated to bring a human touch to robotics
D. whose members specialized in AI and human interaction
Question 20.
A. inspired by contemporary art and human anatomy
B. combining elements of both futuristic and classic designs
C. designed to be visually appealing while functional
D. reflecting the aesthetics of modern robotics and human likeness
Question 21.
A. can comprehend and respond to a variety of human languages
B. uses sophisticated algorithms to interact with users
C. understands context and nuance in human conversations
D. is programmed to facilitate discussions on various topics
Question 22.
A. they could lead to more personalized user experiences
B. their integration could enhance daily life for many people
C. their development raises questions about ethics and empathy
D. they may change the landscape of communication in the future
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
AVICII’S LIFE AFTER REHAB
Once he completed his month in rehab, Avicii seemed to have a new outlook on life. He was meditating
regularly, reading about the collective unconscious, and got a puppy. After not performing for a long period
of time, he returned to the stage in 2016 at Miami’s Ultra Music Festival. It was announced a few days after
this gig that he would not be performing live anymore. Avicii chose to not perform so that he could focus on
bettering his mental health.
Despite appearing to have new-found stability, Avicii still struggled to deal with his mental health issues.
While continuing to suppress the anxiety and depression that he frequently felt, Avicii also started to become
TikTok @thptqg2025 3
disinterested in his music career. During this time, he was smoking and drinking on occasion which may have
resulted in a resurgence of his disassociation feelings.
He told Tereza Kacerova, his girlfriend at the time, “What if everyone around me is just a projection in my
mind? Sometimes I just think these things. About how nothing really matters.”
Avicii started to focus heavily on meditation which he found to be helpful in clearing the “nonsense” from
his mind. He believed that a deep form of meditation taught by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi was a way to exercise
his brain which he had decided would lead to his happiness. Despite this form of meditation typically being
done in 20 minute increments, Avicii would sometimes spend full days meditating in an attempt to reach
enlightenment faster.
(Adaptedfrom https://www.addictioncenter.com/)
Question 23. Which of the following activities did Avicii NOT engage in after rehab?
A. Performing live B. Meditating regularly
C. Reading about the collective unconscious D. Getting a puppy
Question 24. The phrase “new-found stability” in paragraph 2 suggests that Avicii felt
A. completely free of mental health issues B. more balanced than before
C. indifferent to his music career D. ready to return to performing
Question 25. The word suppress in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
A. express B. ignore C. hold back D. confront
Question 26. The statement “he would sometimes spend full days meditating” indicates that Avicii
A. was not following typical meditation practices. B. preferred group meditation sessions.
C. found it difficult to meditate. D. wanted to rush his meditation progress.
Question 27. According to the passage, what was one reason Avicii chose not to perform live anymore?
A. He wanted to pursue a different career. B. He was focusing on his mental health.
C. He was not interested in music anymore. D. He had lost his passion for performing.
Question 28. In which paragraph does the author mention Avicii's struggle with his mental health?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 29. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Avicii found meditation to be unhelpful.
B. He frequently questioned his perception of reality.
C. He stopped smoking and drinking entirely.
D. Avicii returned to performing at multiple festivals.
Question 30. What can be inferred about Avicii's mental state after rehab?
A. He was completely cured of his anxiety and depression.
B. He still faced challenges despite some improvements.
C. He became more socially active and engaged.
D. He lost interest in meditation and wellness practices.
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
DEPENDENCE ON TECHNOLOGY: TIME FOR CHANGE!
[I] Los Angeles dancer, Brian Perez, was eating out with his friends one evening when suddenly everyone
went quiet. [II] To his horror, he saw that the reason for this was that people were checking their phones. [III]
What if they all put their gadgets in a pile in the middle of the table until they had finished the meal? [IV] If
anyone picked up their phone, that person would have to pay the whole bill. And so, it is said, the game of
'phone stacking' was born.
The necessity for action like this highlights a major problem in today's society: our inability to disconnect
from technology. But while Brian's idea deals with the obsession in a social context, measures also need to be
taken at home. Some people drop their smartphones into a box the moment they arrive home, which gives
them the chance to interact with the people they live with. The fact that the phone cannot be heard - it is on
silent - nor seen - the flashing lights are hidden by the box - means that they are no longer tempted to use it.
A less drastic solution is to ban electronic devices at certain times of day when the whole family is likely to
be together, for example at meal times. This can be hard for everyone, from teenagers desperate to text
friends to parents unable to switch off from work. On a normal day, however, dinner takes less than an hour,
TikTok @thptqg2025 4
 and the benefits of exchanging opinions and anecdotes with the rest of the family certainly makes up for
the time spent offline.
Taking a break from technology is one thing, but knowing when to turn off a device is another. Time
seems to stand still in the virtual world, and before you know it, you find that it is three o'clock in the
morning. This is where a digital curfew comes in handy, a set time when all devices must be put away.
Evenings without technology are usually nice and peaceful and make a more agreeable end to the day. And
then it's time for bed. One of the best ways of ensuring you can sleep at night is to ban electronic devices
altogether from the bedroom. Lying next to a machine bursting with information is far from relaxing, and the
sounds it emits during the night can easily wake you up. With technology out of the room, a line has been
drawn between daytime and sleep time, which enables us to switch off ourselves and drift off to sleep.
Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
Realising he had to do something to stop this, Brian made a rather daring suggestion.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32. The phrase "the necessity for action" in paragraph II could be best replaced by .
A. the requirement for change B. the importance of communication
C. the need for technology D. the demand for connection
Question 33. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. fact B. phone C. light D. box
Question 34: According to paragraph 1, Brian Perez was shocked to find that .
A. people were willing to remove all their gadgets B. the prices for food were too expensive
C. people were glued to their phones D. everyone seemed quiet by nature
Question 35: Which of the following best summarises the paragraph 3?
A. Banning electronic devices during family meals helps improve communication and connection.
B. Parents find it easy to disconnect from work during meal times.
C. Family meals should be brief to accommodate everyone’s schedules.
D. Teenagers resist limits on device use but benefit from family interaction.
Question 36: The word “ban” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
A. allow B. forbid C. prohibit D. prevent
Question 37: Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
A. People choose not to use their phones at home so that they can talk to other members.
B. Meal times are the most suitable for the whole family to use phones together.
C. Teenagers can find it easier to turn off their phones compared to their parents.
D. Brian's idea is not new in terms of making people less dependent on technology.
Question 38: The word “highlights” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
A. tackles B. expects C. proposes D. emphasizes
Question 39. Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence "With technology out of the room, a line
has been drawn between daytime and sleep time"?
A. Removing devices from the bedroom helps distinguish between waking hours and rest.
B. Keeping technology in the bedroom allows for better sleep quality.
C. Limiting device usage at night makes it easier to stay awake.
D. Having devices in the bedroom is beneficial for sleep routines.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Frequent technology use can enhance family communication, but it often leads to
disconnection during important moments.
B. Setting boundaries on device usage is essential for fostering meaningful interactions among family
members.
C. While technology offers benefits, it can disrupt family life, necessitating limits on its use during shared
times.
D. Families should embrace technology fully, as it provides more opportunities for communication and
connection.

--------------------- THE END ---------------------

- Thí sinh không sử dụng tài liệu.
- Giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm.
TikTok @thptqg2025 5
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài:50 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ SỐ 09
(Đề thi có 06 trang)

Họ, tên thí sinh: .................................................................................... Biên soạn: TikTok @thptqg2025

Số báo danh: .........................................................................................

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
SMARTPHONES
Smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives, (1) ________ a variety of apps that can help us
with various tasks. One particularly (2) ________ is Giant. It allows users to create to-do lists and set reminders
for (3) ________ deadlines. The app provides users (4) ________ a well-organized way to organize tasks
effectively.
With this app, users can easily set their schedules, making it simpler to (5) ________ track of what needs to be
done. Many people also enjoy the feature that allows them (6) ________ their progress daily, which can be very
motivating. It’s a useful way to ensure that nothing gets overlooked.
Question 1: A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. is offering
Question 2: A. useful smartphone app B. useful app smartphone
C. app useful smartphone D. smartphone useful app
Question 3: A. import B. importantly C. important D. importance
Question 4: A. at B. for C. with D. in
Question 5: A. set B. keep C. pay D. take
Question 6: A. check B. checking C. to checking D. to check
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Warning - Students Playing Truant
Though the national entrance exam for universities approaches, the number of students playing truant have
(7) ________. This is concerning, because the Ministry of Education has changed the exam format. (8)
________ students seem unaware of the implications of their actions. As a solution, parents and teachers must
ensure that students (9) ________ focused. (10) ________ changing exam format, students need to
adapt. A significant (11) ________ of students are struggling with the new requirements. Finally, we must (12)
________ the importance of education. Instead of ignoring the issue, we must address it to prepare students for
the challenges ahead.
Question 7: A. looked out B. turned off C. let down D. gone up
Question 8: A. Many B. Every C. Another D. Little
Question 9: A. maintain B. conserve C. remain D. preserve
Question 10: A. Instead of B. In spite of C. In light of D. In terms of
Question 11: A. amount B. quantity C. level D. number
Question 12: A. transport B. generate C. transmit D. communicate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentence to
make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 13:
a. Minh: She was really nervous about it, but I think she did quite well.
TikTok @thptqg2025 1
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

b. Anna: I hope she gets the score she needs for her university application.
c. Anna: Hi, Minh! How did your sister do on her IELTS exam?
A. c - b - a B. c - a - b C. a - c - b D. b - c - a

Question 14:
a. Minh: That’s great to hear! What do you think he misses most from home?
b. Lan: He has adapted well to the new environment and seems very happy.
c. Minh: How has Manh been doing after two months in Taiwan?
d. Minh: Have you spoken to him recently to check how he’s adjusting?
e. Lan: I think he misses his family and the food from Vietnam.
A. d - b - a - e - c B. c - b - a - e - d C. d - e - a - b - c D. c - d - e - b - a
Question 15:
Dear students,
a. As you may have heard, we will be switching to online classes for the next few weeks because of the severe
storm.
b. I hope everyone is doing well despite the weather conditions.
c. I appreciate your understanding and flexibility during this time, and I’m confident we can make this
work together.
d. I know this might be an adjustment for some of you, but it’s important to prioritize safety.
e. Please ensure you have access to your online resources, and let me know if you have any questions or
concerns.
Best wishes,
Mrs. Hanh
A. d - b - a - c - e B. b - a - d - c - e C. a - e - c - b - d D. c - b - e - a - d
Question 16:
a. The quick and easy nature of platforms like TikTok and Instagram often leads to decreased attention spans,
as viewers become accustomed to rapid changes and instant gratification.
b. In conclusion, while short-form content can be entertaining and engaging, it is essential to be aware of its
potential harms and to practice moderation in consumption to maintain a healthy balance in our lives.
c. This type of media can also contribute to feelings of anxiety and inadequacy, as individuals may find
themselves comparing their lives to the highlights showcased by others.
d. In recent years, the rise of short-form content has become a significant trend, but its negative effects on
viewers cannot be overlooked.
e. Furthermore, the addictive nature of short-form content can lead to excessive screen time, negatively
impacting physical health and social interactions.
A. b - a - c - d - e B. b - d - c - a - e C. d - a - c - e - b D. a - d - c - e - b
Question 17:
a. According to recent statistics, Vietnam ranks second in the world for coffee production, just behind Brazil,
with an impressive output of over 1.5 million tons annually.
b. Furthermore, the diverse climate and geography of Vietnam allow for the cultivation of various coffee
varieties, including the renowned Arabica and Robusta beans, which are in high demand internationally.
c. In conclusion, as Vietnam continues to thrive in the coffee market, it is crucial to support sustainable
practices that ensure the industry’s long-term viability and the well-being of those involved in it.
d. This remarkable achievement not only highlights the country’s agricultural capabilities but also underscores
the importance of coffee as a key export product for the Vietnamese economy.
TikTok @thptqg2025 2
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

e. Vietnam’s coffee industry is a significant contributor to the global market, with the country being recognized
as one of the top producers worldwide.
A. a - b - d - c - e B. e - a - d - b - c C. b - e - a - c - d D. d - b - c - a - e
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
ChatGPT is an advanced language model developed by OpenAI, (18) ________. It utilizes deep
learning techniques to generate human-like text responses based on the input it receives. With applications
ranging from customer support to content creation, ChatGPT has transformed the way people interact with
machines.
(19) ________, ChatGPT can provide users with detailed answers, explanations, and even creative
content, depending on the prompts given to it. Its ability to understand context and nuances makes it an
invaluable tool for various industries.
Moreover, designed to continuously learn and improve its performance, (20) ________. This feature
ensures that it stays relevant and effective in understanding evolving language trends and user expectations.
ChatGPT has gained popularity in various applications, (21) ________, enhancing user experience by providing
instant responses. As users become more familiar with its capabilities, (22) ________, opening new avenues for
innovation and creativity.
Question 18: A. whose utilization for a variety of applications has been available in the realm of text
generation
B. that has fundamentally altered human interactions with artificial intelligence systems
C. which has been trained on an extensive range of datasets to facilitate natural language
processing
D. having reached a significant milestone in the development of language processing
technologies
Question 19: A. With the basic goal of enriching user interaction
B. Given its proficiency in understanding human language
C. By permitting users to pose open-ended queries
D. The primary objective of ChatGPT is to enhance engagement
Question 20: A. ChatGPT can deliver timely and accurate information to users as necessary
B. information can be delivered to users as timely and accurately as possible
C. users can have information delivered as timely and accurately as required
D. timely and accurate information to users as necessary can be delivered
Question 21: A. which empowers developers to tailor their functionality to meet specific user requirements
B. whose capabilities allow developers to create interactive applications employing its advanced
features
C. that integrates effortlessly into applications, delivering users prompt and accurate replies
D. where various functionalities have been introduced to elevate its performance in real-world
situations
Question 22: A. users consistently express their satisfaction with the AI’s capability to respond effectively
B. the feedback from diverse users illustrates significant enhancements in communication
abilities
C. the demand for more advanced features and functionalities continues to grow
D. sophisticated algorithms have enabled the AI to process language accurately
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer
to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
TikTok @thptqg2025 3
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

If you’re new to running, or new to marathons, you might be worried about or even fearful of the
distance. And these feelings are completely understandable, given the fact that more than 42 kilometres is a
very long way. However, more and more people are taking on this challenge every year, and for very good
reasons.
Obviously, running such a long distance requires a lot of training, and the more you train, the more
your endurance will be enhanced. And of course, as you become more physically active, your heart and
muscles will be stronger, your blood circulation will improve, and you will most likely get in shape in no time.
Additionally, there are also mental and social benefits such as feeling less stressed and more energized as well
as having the chance to meet and establish meaningful relationships with other people.
If you think about it, running a marathon is also a chance for personal development. Everyone has at
least one fear or insecurity, and for many people, completing a marathon race can seem like an extremely
daunting or even impossible task. Of course, it’s true that this is a big challenge that requires commitment and
perseverance. That being said, every time you step outside out of your comfort zone and accomplish
something new, you will grow stronger and become more confident.
Sometimes, you can actually help many others when you run a marathon. Many runners now combine
their marathon goal with the goal of helping others by participating in races that raise money for charity.
Besides, running in such marathon races will most likely give you all the motivation you need to get through
the exhausting 42-kilometer run. After all, it’s quite difficult to quit when you know that you are giving help to
people in need.
(Adapted from active.com)
Question 23: According to the passage, all of the following are benefits of running a marathon EXCEPT
_________.
A. You will be able to improve your blood circulation and quickly get in shape.
B. Your endurance will start to improve as you train harder and harder.
C. Your muscles will be strengthened since you are more active.
D. You will feel less stressed when meeting other people.
Question 24: The word “fearful” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _________.
A. scary B. afraid C. anxious D. frightening
Question 25: The word “enhanced” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
A. preserved B. augmented C. weakened D. disseminated
Question 26: The word “this” in paragraph 3 refers to _________.
A. personal development B. insecurity C. completing a marathon D. challenge
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Every time you leave your comfort zone and achieve something new, you will become stronger and more
confident.
B. Each time you move outside your comfort zone and accomplish something odd, you will grow more resilient
and confident.
C. Whenever you step outside your comfort zone and succeed in something different, you will feel a sense of
superiority.
D. Every time you venture beyond your comfort zone and do something unique, you will grow stronger and
become less confident.
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. If you want to run a marathon, you need to commit and persevere.
B. When you complete a marathon, you will no longer have any fear.
C. Most runners will not run marathons that do not raise money at all.
TikTok @thptqg2025 4
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

D. You cannot complete a marathon if you do not want to help others.

Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention the physical benefits of running?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer discuss personal growth opportunities that come from running
a marathon?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Some people look at an equation and see a bunch of complicated numbers and symbols while others
see beauty [I]. Now, thanks to a new tool created at Carnegie Mellon University, anyone can now translate the
abstractions of mathematics into beautiful and instructive illustrations [II]. This exciting new tool is named
Penrose after the mathematician Roger Penrose, who is famous for using diagrams and other drawings to
communicate complicated mathematical ideas [III]. Penrose enables users to create diagrams simply by typing
mathematical expressions and letting the software do the drawing [IV].
Unlike a graphing calculator, these aren’t restricted to basic functions, but can be complex
relationships from any area of mathematics. “Some mathematicians have a talent for drawing beautiful
diagrams by hand, but they vanish as soon as the chalkboard is erased,” said Keenan Crane, an assistant
professor of computer science and robotics. “We want to make this expressive power available to anyone.”
Diagrams are often underused in mathematical communication, since producing high-quality
illustrations is beyond the skill of many researchers and requires a great deal of time and effort. Penrose
addresses these challenges by letting diagram-drawing experts turn their knowledge about creating diagrams
into computer codes so that other users can access this capability using familiar mathematical language and a
computer. “We started off by asking: ‘How do people translate mathematical ideas into pictures in their head?’”
said Katherine Ye, a Ph.D. student in the Computer Science Department who is involved in the development of
Penrose. “The secret sauce of our system is to empower people to easily ‘explain’ this translation process to the
computer, so the computer can do all the hard work of actually making the picture.”
Once the computer learns how the user wants to see a mathematical object visualized – a vector
represented by a little arrow, for instance, or a point represented as a dot – it uses these rules to draw several
candidate diagrams. Users can then select and edit the diagrams they want from a gallery of possibilities. A
special, simple-to-learn programming language was also developed so that they can easily convey the ideas in
their minds to the Penrose system, Crane said. “Mathematicians can get very picky about notations,” he
explained. “We let them define whatever notation they want, so they can express themselves naturally.”
The researchers will present Penrose at the SIGGRAPH 2020 Conference on Computer Graphics and
Interactive Techniques, which will be held this July. “Our vision is to be able to dust off an old math textbook
from the library, drop it into the computer and get a beautifully illustrated book - that way more people
understand,” Crane said, noting that Penrose is a first step toward this goal.
(Adapted from sciencedaily.com)
Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
For many, the elegance of mathematical concepts often goes unnoticed amidst the complexity.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32: The word “restricted” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ________.
A. contained B. expanded C. confined D. enclosed
Question 33: The phrase “secret sauce” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ________.
A. unexpected benefit B. mysterious feature C. unnatural ability D. special element

TikTok @thptqg2025 5
Giaoandethitienganh.info – Tải rất nhiều tài liệu tiếng anh file word chất lượng ( chỉ
100/năm)

Question 34: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature or benefit of the
Penrose tool?
A. It allows users to create diagrams from mathematical expressions.
B. It can produce high-quality illustrations without requiring advanced drawing skills.
C. It enables users to communicate mathematical ideas using a programming language.
D. It can automatically generate solutions to complex mathematical problems.
Question 35: The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A. users B. diagrams C. possibilities D. ideas
Question 36: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Penrose allows users to create high-quality diagrams quickly without needing artistic skills.
B. Diagrams in mathematics are often underused due to the time required to create them.
C. Penrose enables users to translate mathematical ideas into diagrams using expert knowledge and computer
codes.
D. Katherine Ye discusses the challenges mathematicians face when trying to visualize complex ideas.
Question 37: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mathematical diagrams that are drawn by hand on chalkboards are not long-lasting.
B. Diagrams are usually not widely used to illustrate or communicate mathematical ideas.
C. Penrose uses common mathematical rules to draw diagrams for a mathematical object.
D. Penrose’s developers want to make math easier to understand by using illustrations.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Users can browse and alter the diagrams they like from a variety of choices.
B. Users can create and adjust the diagrams they desire from a selection of examples.
C. Users can choose and modify the diagrams they prefer from a collection of options.
D. Users can view and customize the diagrams they wish to use from an assortment of images.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Hand-drawn diagrams are not as beautiful and easy to understand as digital diagrams.
B. In general, mathematicians are not very good at remembering and defining notations.
C. How a mathematical object should be visualized varies from person to person.
D. Almost all people consider traditional math textbooks to be extremely boring.
Question 40: Which of the following best summaries the passage?
A. The development of Penrose by Carnegie Mellon University aims to replace traditional graphing calculators
with a tool that can only produce basic mathematical functions.
B. Penrose enables mathematicians to draw by hand and provides them with a programming language to
express their ideas naturally.
C. Penrose is a new tool that allows users to create complex mathematical diagrams easily, enhancing
mathematical communication and understanding.
D. The researchers at Carnegie Mellon University are focusing on the history of mathematical diagrams and
their importance in education.
--------------------- THE END ---------------------
- Thí sinh không sử dụng tài liệu.
- Giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm.

TikTok @thptqg2025 6