Frog Dissection Lab Report
Name: Teacher: Class: Date Due:
Lab Questions
1. Q: What is the name of the membrane that holds the coils of the small intestine together? A: Mesentery 2. Q: what is the organ that is found under the liver that stores bile? A: Gall Bladder 3. Q: Name the 3 lobes of the liver. A: Right lobe, Left anterior lobe, left posterior lobe 4. Q: What is the organ that is the first major site of chemical digestion? A: The Stomach 5. Q: What is the structure that eggs, sperm, urine and waste all empty into? A: The Cloaca 6. Q: The small intestine leads to the: A: The Large intestine 7. Q:The esophagus leads to the: A: The Stomach 8. Q:Yellowish structures that serve as an energy reserve: A: Fat Bodies 9. Q: The First part of the small intestine(straight part): A: The duodenum 10. Q: After food passes through the stomach it enters the: A: The Small Intestines 11. Q: The spiderweb like membrane that covers the organs is called: A: The Peritoreum 12. Q: This regulates the exit of partially digested food from the stomach: A: The pyloric sphincter 13. Q: The large intestine leads to the: A: Anus 14. Q: Organ found within the mesentery that stores blood: A: The Ileum 15. Q: The largest organ in the body cavity: A: The liver
16. Label the diagram: A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Esophagus Left Atrium Stomach Pancreas Small Intestine Cloaca Right Atrium Lung Ventricle Liver Gall Bladder Small Intestine Large Intestine
17. Frogs are carnivores and are able to catch mammal, frogs do not use their teeth to chew on their food but instead, they use them to get a grip on their food. 18. The Food will start through the mouth then enters the esophagus then down to the stomach where the food is breaking down using its muscle layers then continues down in the small intestine where nutrients are absorbed. The waste is then passed to the large intestine where it exits through the anus. 19. The function of the frogs fat bodies serves as energy reserves during hibernation, the frog is unable to find food so it uses all its body fat as energy, by the end of hibernation the frog will not have any fat left. 20. The powerful hind legs will enable the frog to leap on land. In water, the legs are used for swimming. The legs are one of the only defence that the frog has, they are able to swim and jump quickly away to avoid enemy. 21. Frogs are fit for water more than land because it is easier to lay eggs in water. Laying eggs in land will just make the eggs dry and will die and when it enters the larval stage where it turns into a tadpole, it must be in water because they do not have any legs and cannot survive on land. The large numbers of eggs that are laid in water make it possible for some eggs to survive.