1

Kmb{Xn tZhn Fsâ A½

Kmb{Xn tZhn A¶m«nse Hcp henb IpSpw_¯nsâ GI AhIminbmb s]¬ k´Xn
Bbncp¶p. AhcpsS hnhml {]mbambt¸mÄ Ahsc IeymWw Ign¡m³ Hcp ]mSp
BÄ¡mÀ h¶ncp¶p. F¶m PmXItZmjw DÅXn\m AhÀ tamln¨ ]escbpw
hnhmlw Ign¡m³ AhÀ¡p IgnªnÃ. HSphn PmXIw Pbn¨p a\pjy³ tXmÁp
F¶p ]dªt]mse GXm­p a[y hbkvI\mb HcmfmWp Ahsc hnhmlw Ign¨Xv.
bYmImew AhÀs¡m\p aI\pw ]nd¶p. Ah\p c­p hbÊp Ignªt¸mÄ hn[n
hnlnXsa¶p ]dbs« `À¯mhns\ hnjw Xo­n Bip]v{Xnbn F¯n¡p¶Xn\p ap¼p
Xs¶ AbmÄ acn¨p AXn ]ns¶ Kmb{XotZhn Hcp hn[hbmbn XoÀ¶p AhÀ shÅ
hkv{X§Ä [cn¡m\pw ]qPmZn Imcy§fn Xsâ hnImc§sf sI«nbnSm\pw {ian¨p.
aI\nembn AhcpsS {i[ apgph³. Ahsâ ]Tn¯w Ahsâ kz`mh cq]oIcWw
k¼¯p A\ym[o\s¸SmsX kq£n¡pI F¶Xmbn AhcpsS PohnX e£yw. aI³
]Tn¡m³ _lp kaÀY\pw kvIqfnse I®nep®nbpambn hfÀ¶p kvIqfmIs« Kmb{Xo
tZhnbpsS IpSpw_ hIbpambncp¶p. slUvamÌÀ \¼oi³ ho«n h¶p t]mepw
Ip«nsb ]Tn¸n¡pambncp¶p F¶m H¼Xmw ¢mkmbt¸mÄ cmPp F¶ Hma\t¸cnÂ
hnfn¡p¶ cmtPjnsâ ]Tn¯w hÃmsX Xmtg¡p t]mIpIbpw kvIqfnÂ
H¶ma\mbncp¶ cmPp s]s«¶p ]¯ma\mbn amdpIbpw sNbvXp CXp A½bmb
Kmb{Xo tZhnsb ]cn{`m´bm¡nsb¶p ]dtb­XnÃtÃm F´mWp aI\p
kw`hn¨sX¶p AhÀ¡p a\Ênembnà sPymÂkysc I­p a{´w P]n¨ NcSp
sI«n¡pIbpw aÁpw sNbvXp cmlp ZibpsS A´yw AbXn\m kzm`mhnIambpw
h¶p `hn¡p¶ auVyw BWp ImcWsa¶p tKmhnµ KWI³ I­p ]nSn¡pIbpw
sNbvXp. {]Xnhn[nbmbn cmhnse Fgpt\Áp sNt¿­ ]qPmZn IÀ½§Ä
\nÀt±in¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
Kmb{Xo tZhn Xsâ ]qPmapdnbn Ccp¶p cmhnse Xs¶ Kmb{Xo a{´w P]n¡pw.
Ipfn¨p ip[bmbn«mWp AXhÀ sN¿p¶Xv AXn\mbn Ggc shfp¸n\pWÀ¶p AhÀ
Ipfn¡pw. Cud³ hkv{XaWnªmWp ]qP. Hcp aWn¡qÀ ]qP XpScpw ]n¶oSmWp
AhÀ Pe]m\w Ign¡pI. ASp¯ BgvN apX aIs\bpw ]qPbn ]s¦Sp¸n¡m³
AhÀ Xocpam\n¨p. AXn\mbn AhÀ cmPphnsâ apdnbn Xs¶ InS¡msa¶pw
Xocpam\n¨p.
km[mcW Kmb{Xo tZhn aIsâ apdns¡XnscbpÅ apdnbn BWp InS¡p¶Xv aI³
Fs´¦nepw Bhiyw h¶m hnfn¡m³ ]mI¯n\p IXIp Xpd¶n«ncn¡pw \bnÁp
em¼pw D­mbncn¡pw InS¡p¶Xn\pap¼p tZhn cmambWw `mKhXw F¶nh hmbn¡pw
{]mbw A¶p AhÀ¡p \m¸Xn IqSnÃmbncp¶p aI\mIs« ]Xn\©p Ignbp¶p.
cmPphnsâ apdnbn \ndsb ]pAXI§fpw I¼yq«dpw Hs¡bp­v knwKnÄ s_Uv
I«nen sImXpIp he hncn¨ncn¡pw IpSn¡m³ Np¡pshÅw X¿mdm¡n sh¡pw.
cmPphnsâ ]Tn¯w Dg¸m\pÅ ImcWw Ahsâ Iuamc{]mbw Xs¶ Bbncp¶p
AtXmsSm¸w Ahsâ Iq«pImÀ Aht\mSp ]dªpsImSp¯ C¡nfnbpWÀ¯p¶
Imcy§fpw. cmPp ]Xnhpt]mse Xsâ apdnbn IXIS¨p ]Tn¡ms\mcp§n Ah³
IXIS¨ tijw X\n¡p kplr¯p X¶ Hcp aª]pkvXIw taihen¸n\Snbn \n¶pw
]pds¯Sp¯p ]s­t¶m ]pd¯nd§n ]e I¿pIÄ adnªp \ndw a§n GÁpIÄ
Iodnb B ]pkvXIw Aaqeyamb GtXm Xmfntbme {KÔw t]mse Ah³ Xpd¶p
AXnsâ \SphnepÅ \mep t]PpIÄ B\p Ah\p GÁhpw Cãs¸«Xv AXp IfÀ
Nn{X§Ä Bbncp¶p ImepIÄ hnSÀ¯n ]p©ncn¨p sIm­ncn¡p¶ Hcp Idp¼nbpsS
Nn{Xambncp¶p AXp. AXn t\m¡nb DS³ Xs¶ Ah\p Xsâ Acs¡«n Hcp
A\¡w A\p`hs¸«p AXp asÁm¶paÃmbncp¶p Ahsâ enwKw s]s«¶p Hcp
G¯¸g¯nsâ hen¸w Bbn amdn Hcp sNdp ]gw am{Xambncp¶p AXphsc AXnsâ
]gb hen¸w cmPphn\p AXp DbÀ¶p \n¡p¶Xn AkzkvYX tXm¶n Ah³ sasÃ

AKK 5/3/2006
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\n¡dnsâ IpSp¡pIÄ Ducn At¸mÄ Ahsâ Ip® izmkw hn«p ]pdt¯¡p hfÀ¶p
cmPp B sNdnb ]pkvXIw Xsâ ]mT]pkvXI¯nsâ CS¡p Hfn¸n¨p ]ns¶bpw B
Nn{X¯n Xs¶ Ah³ t\m¡n B Idp¼ns]®nsâ apeIÄ Dcp­p _eq¬ t]mse
\n¶ncp¶p AhbpsS \Sp¡p Idp¯ ape¡®pIÄ Hcp Idp¯ {h¯Xn\p
\Sphnembncp¶p Ah kvYnXn sNbvXncp¶Xv. Ahsâ t\m«w Xmtg¡p \o§n B
s]®nsâ Acs¡«nembn AXp Hcp IS´Â IqSmbncp¶p AXn\p Xmsg Hcp \o­
]nfÀ¸p B ]nfÀ¸p IqSpX ImWm³ ]mI¯n B s]®p Xsâ hncepIfmÂ
AXnsâ Zf§Ä AIÁn ]nSn¨ncp¶p AXnsâ AIw \à tdmkm¸qhnsâ \ndambncp¶p.
cmPp AdnbmsX Ahsâ I¿pIÄ Ahsâ kz´{´ambn InS¶ enwK¯n sN¶p
Ah³ AXnsâ AÁw t\m¡n AÂ`pXw Hcp XpÅn sImgp¯ shÅw AXnsâ Xp¼nÂ
\n¡p¶p Ah AXn sXm«p ]ns¶ hnc amÁn AÂ`pXw B shůpÅn Hcp
N¡ ]it]mse Ipd¨p Zqcw Aht\msSm¸w sN¶p sImgp¸pÅ Hcp ]i t]mse Hcp
{ZmhIw AXh³ \m¡n h¨p sh­¡m apdn¡pt¼mÄ DÅ aWw sh­¡mbpsS
sImgp¸pw \mhn h¨t¸mÄ Hcp ]ibpsS cpNn Ah³ ho­pw Xsâ enwKw
]cntim[n¨p AXnsâ AÁw A¸w Nph¶p shdpsX InS¡pt¼mÄ Ahsâ iniv\w
aqSnb Idp¯ sXmen Ct¸mÄ ImWp¶nà AXn\I¯pÅ Nph¶ AÁw shfnbnte¡pw
h¶ncn¡p¶p
I¶n amk¯n sXcphn Aebp¶ ]«nIsf BWht\mÀ½ h¶Xv.I­m Ad¡p¶
Iq¯n¸«nIfpsS ]ndsI \S¡p¶ kpµc³ ]«nIÄ¡n§ns\ Ah³ I­n«p­v
AXnsâ kmam\w CXpt]mse Nph¶p shfnbn InS¡pw Ah³ AdnbmsX AXnsâ
AÁw sXmen ]pdtIm«p amÁm³ {ian¨p A¸w thZ\ tXm¶n F¶m B sXmen
Ipd¨p IqSn amdn At¸mÄ Hcp shfp¯ a¡p t]msebpÅ Ft´m H¶p Xsâ Nph¶
AÁamsI \n¡p¶Xmbn tXm¶n Ah³ sasà hnc Xp¼m AXns\ H¶p tXm­n.
]gInt]mb s\tÉ tNm¡teÁpt]mse AXp Ahsâ hncen ]Xnªp Hcp
shS¡paWw AhnsS BsI ]c¶p Ah\p Hm¡m\w h¶p Ah³ _mXv dqante¡p
t]mbn A¸w shÅw FSp¯p IgpIn shfp¸p amdn Ah³ ho­pw Xsâ km[\w
sXmen¨p ipw B sXmen sam¯w ]pdInte¡p t]mbn At¿ Xsâ aIpSw BsI
shfp¯ B ]ZmÀYw aqSn Ccn¡p¶p Ah\p Ad¸p tXm¶n Hcp aKp shÅsaSp¯p
Ah³ \¶mbn IgpIn sXmen GXm­p ]qÀ®ambn ]pdIn t]mbn Hcp Xmac
hfbt¼mse AXp amdn Xsâ kmam\w Ct¸mÄ ImWm³ \Ã `wKn Nph¶p XpSp¯
A{Kw , Ah³ AXnsâ Iym¸p ]nSn¨n«p `mKyw AXp ]Xnhp t]mse amdn¡n«n ho­pw
Ah³ AXp sXmen¨p C¯hW Imcyamb ]cn{iaw th­n h¶nÃ
cmPphn\p Fs´m Hcp ckw tXm¶n B sXmen apt¶m«pw ]nt¶m«pw t]mIpt¼mÄ
Ft´m Hcp kpJw shfp¯ ]i t]mse Hcp {ZmhIw Dudn hcp¶pap­v Ah³
]pkvXI¯nsâ s]PpIÄ adn¨p tlm Ah³ sR«nt]mbn AXn Hcp ^bÂhm³ Hcp
s]®ns\ Ip\n¨p \nÀ¯n ]pdIn IqSn kmam\w IbÁp¶Xmbncp¶p tlm ]«nIÄ
CWtNcp¶ t]mse Ahsâ kvIqfn CS¡nsS Ah³ AXp ImWmdp­v AXp
\S¡pt¼mÄ X¿Â Áo¨À X¦½bpw aebmfw Áo¨À IrjvW ]njmcSnbpw AÀYw
h¨p ]ckv]cw t\m¡p¶Xpw I­n«p­v a\pjycpw AXpt]mse sN¿psat¶m? Xsâ
kmam\¯nsâ aq¶nc«n hcpw D{K³ KZ t]mse D­v AXp s]®nsâ ]qdn\pÅnte¡p
XÅn¡bÁp¶p B s]®n\p thZ\ FSp¡nsà AhfmIs« Nncn¨psIm­p
\n¡p¶XmWp I­Xv `bwIcw Ah\p BsI Ipfncp tXm¶n AdnbmsX Ahsâ
I¿p \n¡dnsâ Xpd¶n« hnShneqsS Ip®bn ]nSn¨p tlm Fs´mcp sS¼À!! Ah³
AXp ]ns¶bpw Ipep¡n hÃm¯ Hcp kpJw Ah\p A\p`hs¸«p Ah³ iàn Iq«n
lm lm Ahsâ I®pIÄ ASªp iq Hcp NoÁ Ahsâ Ip®bn \n¶pw Hcp
shfp¯ sPÁv ]pdt¯¡p NmSn AXp Xdbn hoWp Ah³ InX¨p
AXmbncp¶p cPphnsâ BZys¯ hmWaSn hmWaSnbpsS kpJw A\p`hn¨ Ah³
]ns¶ AsXmcp kvYncw ]Xnhmbn c­p aq¶p Znhkw Ignªt¸mÄ B ]pkvXIw
Ah\p aXnbmbn IqSpXÂ ]pkvXI§tfm A\p`qXnItfm thWsa¶p Ah\p tXm¶n
B kab¯mWp Ahsâ A½ ]Tn¯¯n Ahsâ s]s«¶pÅ
]nt¶m¡mhkvYbn BIpe Nn¯bmbXpw Ah³ Dd§p¶Xphsc Ahsâ apdnbnÂ

AKK 5/3/2006
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h¶p Iq«ncn¡msa¶p Xocpa\w FSp¯Xpw. A¶p Hcp shÅnbmgvNbmbncp¶p ]pd¯p

\à XWp¸pÅ cm{Xn kabw H¼Xp aWn cmPp ]Xnhpt]mse ]pkvXI§Ä¡nSbnÂ
\n¶pw ]gIn s]mfnª Hcp ln¸n amknI FSp¯t¸mgmWp ]XnhnÃmsX IXIp Xpd¶p
Ahsâ A½ Kmb{Xo tZhn apdnbn F¯nbXv ]cn{`m´\mb Ah³ s]s«¶p B
ln¸n Xsâ \n¡dn\pÅntes¡mfn¸n¨p A½ Ah\p Hcp ¥mkv ]mepw sIm­mWp
h¶Xv Ahcv AXh\p \ÂIn F¶n«p ]p©ncn¨p "tamt\ \nsâ ]Tn¯w CubnsS
tamiamsW¶p ]njmcSn amjp ]dªp F´m tamt\ \n\¡p a\ÊnemIm¯ ]mTw
BsW¦n Áyqj³ h¡matÃm tam³ \¶mbn ]Tn¡t­ cmPp H¶pw an­nbnÃ
a\Ên Ah\p Acniw Bbncp¶p \msf i\nbmgvN kpJambn Hcp hmWw hn«p \msf
]¯paWn hsc InS¶pd§mambncp¶p At¸mgmWp A½bpsS ]p¶mcw !!
F\n¡p ]msem¶pw th­ Ah³ ]dªp
F´m th­ms¯ ]m IpSn¨m \Ãh®w ]Tn¡mw C¶p tam³ ]Tn¨p Xocp¶Xp
hsc A½ ChnsS InS¡mw F¶p ]dªp Kmb{Xo tZhn cmPp F¶pw InS¡mdpÅ
I«nen InS¶p AhcpsS I¿n Hcp lcn\maIoÀ¯\w D­mbncp¶p.
H¶mb \ns¶bnl cs­¶p I­fhnep­msbmcn­Â _X an­mhXÃ aa AhÀ
a\Ên hmbn¨p F´mWnXnsâ AÀYw AhÀ¡p a\Ênembnà H¶mb \ns¶ c­mbn
I­p t]mepw At¸mÄ C­Â D­mbn lcn \maIoÀ¯\w A¸w Ignªt¸mÄ
AhcpsS I¿n \n¶pw hgpXn Xmsg hoWp \n{ZmtZhn ]Xnhpt]mse Ahsc
A\p{Kln¨p Dd¡w XpS§nbm B\ Ip¯nbmepw Kmb{Xo tZhn AdnbpIbnÃ
cmPp A½sb CS¡nsS t\m¡n ]pkvXIw FSp¯p sIan{Ìn ]Tn¡m³ XpS§n
ssl{UP\pw HmIvknP\pw tNcpt¼mÄ shÅw D­mIp¶p. BWpw s]®pw ]cn]mSn
\S¯pt¼mÄ Ipªp D­mIp¶p CtIzj³ FgpXn Ah³ A½sb Xs¶ t\m¡n
ieyw H¶p t]mbncps¶¦n \n¡dn\nSbn \n¶pw ln¸n FSp¡mambncp¶p A½bpsS
I¿n \n¶pw lcn\maIoÀ¯\w Xmsg hoWXpw A½ Dd¡amsb¶h\p a\Ênembn
s]s«¶p Ah³ \n¡dn\nSbn \n¶pw ln¸n FSp¯p Xpd¶p ln¸nbn ]S§Ä Xosc
Ipdhmbncp¶p IYbmIs« hmbn¨n«p ckw H¶panà inhcma³ Fs¶mcp `mKyhm³
Ahsâ Ab h¡¯pÅ Bânsb IpW¨ IybmWp. sN¶t¸mtg Bân Ahsâ
kmam\w FSp¯p hmbn h¨p FhnsS F¦nepw \S¡ptam B inhcma³ `b¦c
`mKyhm\mbncn¡Ww X\n¡mIs« A½mbnbpw s]§fpsam¶vanà Ds­¦n Xs¶
AhcpsS IqsSXs¶ A½ hnSpIbpanà Ft¸mgpw A½bpsS IWz«¯p­mbncn¡Ww
AXmWp A½bpsS B{Klw F´p sN¿mw s]s«¶p Idâp t]mbn si \miw
hmbn¡m\pw ]Áp¶nà Dd¡hpw hcp¶nà Idâp s]s«¶p Xs¶ h¶p Ah³
InS¡bnte¡p t\m¡n A½bpsS Hcp Im s]m¡n h¨ncn¡p¶p atÁXp hSnt]mse
InS¡p¶p DWÀt¶m Ah³ H¶p sR«n Cà sNdnb IqÀ¡w tIÄ¡mw A½ AhnsS
InS¶m Xm³ FhnsS InS¡pw C¶n\n ]Tn¯w H¶pw \S¡nà InS¶pd§mw Ah³
Xocpam\n¨p A½sb DWÀ¯n A½bpsS apdnbnte¡p hnSm\mbn Ah³
I«nen\Spt¯¡p sN¶p
cmPp A½sb DWÀ¯m³ I«nen\cnIn sN¶t¸mgmWp A½bpsS Hcp ImÂ
A\mhrXamsW¶hsâ {i[bn s]«Xv Hcp I s]m¡n h¨ncp¶XpsIm­v AhnSw
ad¨ncp¶ ap­v amdn InS¶p sImgp¯ shfp¯ B IWw Im Ahs\ hÃmsX
BIÀjn¨p AXn \ndsb BWp§fpsSXp t]mse tcmaw D­mbncp¶p shfp¯
IWwImen B tcma§Ä Hcp \oe Ohn D­m¡nbncp¶p Ah³ sasà ap­p
sIm­p AXp ad¡m³ {ian¨p At¸mgmWp Ah\p Hcp Bibw tXm¶nbXv
F´psIm­p ad¡p¶Xn\p ]Icw A¸w IqSn s]m¡n¡qSm Ah³ sasà B
ap­nsâ AcnIp amÁn AXn\Snbn AhÀ Hcp s]Ánt¡m«p [cn¨ncp¶p XpSbpsS
]IpXn adbp¶Xmbncp¶p B s]Ánt¡m«v At¸mÄ Kmb{Xo tZhn DbÀ¯n h¨ncp¶
Im Xmsg C«p cmPp H¶p sR«n ]s£ AhÀ Dd¡w XpScpIbmbncp¶p
Kmb{XotZhnbpsS aSn¡p¯n ap­p sNcpIn h¨ CSw A¸w DuÀ¶ncn¡p¶Xp
I­p cmPp B AÁw A¸wIqSn hen¨p s]s«¶p AXp Acbn \n¶pw amdn cmPp
B ap­p c­p hit¯¡p amÁn Kmb{Xo tZhn At¸mÄ s]Ánt¡m«p am{Xw [cn¨
]cph¯nembn cmPp Hcp hnc sIm­v B s]Ánt¡m«nsâ AÁw DbÀ¯n Nµ\

AKK 5/3/2006
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\ndapÅ h®n¨ XpSIÄ Ahs\ sImXn ]nSn¸n¨p cmPphn\p Hcp sFUnb tXm¶n
Ah³ ebnÁW¨p ]ns¶ A½tbmsSm¸w Ibdn InS¶p Kmb{Xo tZhn AsXm¶pw
Adnªnà cmPp A¸ t\cw AhtcmSp tNÀ¶p InS¶p AhcpsS NqSv Ah\p
Adnbm³ ]Án Ah³ hi¯p\n¶p AhtcmsSm«nInS¶p AtXmsSm¸w Ah³
s]Ánt¡m«v hnc sIm­v sasà s]m¡n XpSIÄ ]IpXn ]ns¶ Im A§ns\
A§ns\ Ah³ s]Ánt¡m«v GXm­v Achsc {Xp¯p IbÁn Kmb{Xo tZhn Xsâ
aIsâ hnIvrXnIÄ AdnbmsX Dd¡w XpSÀ¶p cmPp sasà Ahsâ Ibv]¯n
s]Ánt¡m«n\nSbneqsS AhcpsS XpSIfn sXmSmsX apIfnte¡p sIm­p t]mbn Hcp
kv{]nMv t]mse A½bpsS Acs¡«nse I¼nfntcma§Ä Ahsâ IsbzÅbn sXm«p
Ah³ AdnbmsX I¿p Xmtg¡aÀ¯n ASp¯ \nanjw cmPphnsâ I¿p Ahsâ A½
Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS henb ]qdn hn{ian¨p.
A©p an\n«p t\cw Ah³ A\§msX t\m¡n Kmb{Xo tZhn Nen¡p¶nsöp
Dd¸mbt¸mÄ Ah³ Fgpt\«p ho­pw ebnÁn«p Ah\p hnizkn¡m³ IgnªnsÃ
F´p amZI at\mlcamb ImgvN ln¸nbn I­ sNmdn ]nSn¨ s]®p§sf¡mÄ F{X
kpµcnbmWp Ahsâ A½ A½bpsS Acs¡«nse s]m´¡msS{X hen¸amWp B
hmgt¸mfbpsS \ndapÅ XpSIfmsW¦n ISn¨p Xn¶m³ tXm¶p¶p B Idp¯
IS´Â IqSn\Snbn sh®¡Ãnsâ \ndapÅ ]qdpw ImWmw Ah³ I«nensâ ImenÂ
\n¶p Xpd¶p Ih¨p sh¨ncn¡p¶ A½bpsS ]qdp I­v hmWw ASn¡m³ XpS§n
A[nIw Ignbp¶Xn\p ap¼p Xs¶ Ah\p shÅw t]mbn ]ns¶ Ah³ ebnÁW¨p
A½tbmsSm¸w Ibdn InS¶p
Ah³ ]pXs¸Sp¯v Ccphscbpw aqSn Ccp«n Ah³ A½tbmSp tNÀ¶p InS¶t¸mÄ
Kmb{Xo tZhn Dd¡¯n Xncnªp InS¶p cmPpA½bpsS ]pdInembn A½bpsS
s]Ánt¡m«n\p ]pdIn Ahsâ kmam\w ho­pw DWcpIbmbncp¶p A½tbmSp
tNÀ¶p InS¶ cmPp heXp I¿p sIm­p A½bpsS apeIÄ X¸n t\m¡n Hcp I¿nÂ
HXp§m¯ apeIÄ Ah³ »hpkn\p ]pd¯pIqSn hnctemSn¨t¸mÄ A½ t_mUotkm
{_mtbm C«n«nsöp a\Ênembn Ah³ ]Xps¡ »hpknsâ lq¡pIÄ
hnSÀ¯ns¡mSp¯p Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS apeIÄ »hpkn\pÅn \n¶pw ]pdt¯¡p
NmSn cmPp sasà AXn XtemSn \à kpJw ]­p Xm³ CXn \n¶tà ]m IpSn¨Xv
Ft¶mÀ¯t¸mÄ Ah\p N½epw tXm¶n Fs´mcp hen¸w BWp Ah¡p AXnsâ
AÁ¯pÅ I®n ]nSn¡m³ \à kpJamWp tXmSp I¸e­nt]mse \ofapÅ
I®pIÄ Hcp B«n³ Ip«nbpsS apeIÄ hcpw Ah¡p. Ah³t¸mÄ ho­pw kmam\w
s]m§n Ah³ A½tbmSp tNÀ¶p sI«n¸nSn¨p InS¶p AdnbmsX AhcpsS
s]Ánt¡m«p Xpf¨v Ahsâ kmam\w NXnhnShnte¡aÀ¶p Ah³ ]Xps¡ AXp
ho­pw Ipep¡n A¸w Ignªt¸mÄ Ah\p ho­pw shÅw t]mbn C¯hW AXp
]qÀ®ambpw A½bpsS s]Ánt¡m«n Xs¶ ]SÀ¶p. AdnbmsX Ah³ Dd§nt¸mbn..

cm{XnbpsS \memw bma¯nemWp Kmb{Xo tZhn DWÀ¶Xv s]s«¶hÀ sR«n Btcm

Xt¶mSp tNÀ¶p sI«n]nSn¨p InS¡p¶p AhÀ H¶p sR«n ]pcpj kv]Àiw AhÀ
ad¶n«p hÀj§Ä Ignªncn¡p¶p HÁ¡p InS¶p XWp¸pÅ cm{XnIÄ F{X AhÀ
XÅn \o¡vnbncn¡p¶p Cuizc Nn´bnsXmt¶ a\pP\p imizXaobpeIn F¶p
kam[m\n¨p. F¶mepw ]et¸mgpw Hcp BenwK\¯n\p sImXn¨n«ntÃ?
kvt\l]qdzzapÅ Hcp XtemSÂ, Hcp arZpkv]Àiw, Nnet¸mÄ Imensâ CSbn Acn¨p
Ibdp¶ B Hcp IncpIncp¸p, XpSIÄ tNÀ¯p sRcn¨p \maP]¯m AXp AhÀ
AS¡nbpcp¶p, Asæn XWp¯ shůn Hcp Ipfn. ]ns¶ Cud\pSp¯p N{aw
]Snªncp¶p Hcp \maP]w. AXp Xs¶ Akm·mÀKnIXbnte¡p hgpXmsX kq£n¨p.
F¶mepw Nnet¸mÄ tXm¶nbn«ntà Hcp ]pcpjsâ I¿n sRcnªacm³?!
IÁsaXn¡m³ hcp¶ tN¶³ ]peb³ Ahsâ `mcysb Hcp Znhkw sXmgp¯nÂ
I¨n¡nSbn C«p Hcn¡Â t`mKn¡p¶Xv Xm³ BIkvanIambn ImWm³ CSbmbn.
Hs¶ t\m¡nbpÅp Xm³ sR«vSnt¸mbn c­p Icn\mK§sf t]mse \ácmbn ]pfbp¶
X¦½bpw tN¶\pw FsXmcp Bthkw Fs´mcp ]pfb Fs´mcp t`mKw. hnbÀ¸pw
htímsåmSnbpw Agp¡pw \ndª Idp¯ icoc§Ä B\pw s]®pw kwt`mKn¡p¶
\nanjw Ccphcpw ]ckv]cw s]mcpXpIbmbncp¶p ]qÀ® \ácmbn. Hcp

AKK 5/3/2006
 5

IqkepanÃmsX. Xm³ t\m¡p¶Xp AhÀ ImWmsX sasà Cd§nt¸m¶p XI½bpsS

I®pIÄ Iq¼nbncp¶p tN¶³ hni¶ ]pensbt]mse Ahfnte¡p IbdpIbmbncp¶p
A¶p cm{Xn Xm³ BsI hnhibmbncp¶p. Xsâ BZycm{Xn HmÀ¯pt]mbn Xsâ
`À¯mhp Xs¶ AcnIn ]nSn¨ncp¯n Xsâ BSIÄ Hmtcm¶mbn Ducn Ifªp. Xs¶
\ábm¡nb cm{Xn s\©n Hs¡ \c¨ tcmaw DÅ ]pcpj\mbncp¶p AbmÄ Xmt\m
]Xns\«p XnIbp¶ Hcp s]¬Ip«n Xs¶ apgphs\ InS¯n AbmÄ B km[\w
X¶nte¡p XÅn¡bÁnbt¸mÄ Xm³ Icªp hmbn XpWn XncpIn Bcpw
tIÄ¡mXncn¡m³.
B cm{XnIÄ ho­pw BhÀ¯n¨p X\n¡p Hcn¡epw Hcp kpJw In«nbn«nà `À¯mhp
ASp¯p hcpt¼mÄ `bambncp¶p ]ns¶ KÀ`nWnbmbn cmPphns\ {]khn¨p {]khn¨p
Ignªp A¼¯mdp Znhvkw F§ns\tbm `À¯mhp Xs¶ D]{Zhn¡m³ h¶nÃ
Fs´mcp Bizmkambncp¶p A¶p ]ns¶bpw XpS§n `mKyw Hcp amkw IqSn
IgnªbmÄ acn¨p hnjw Xo­n \oen¨ ihw Bbncp¶p sIm­p h¶Xv ]ns¶ Btcm
]dªp ]peb IpSnen cm{Xn IbdnbXn\p Btcm XÃns¡m¶XmsW¶p GXmbmepw
X\ns¡m¶pw tXm¶nbnà Hcn¡epw B a\pjys\ kvt\ln¨n«nà AbmÄ Xs¶bpw
hkv{Xw DÅt¸mÄ AbmÄ Xs¶ t\m¡nbn«pt]mepanà hvk{Xw CÃmsX ]nd¶ ]Sn
\n¡pt¼mÄ am{Xambncp¶p AbmÄ¡p X¶n I¼w.
Ct¸mÄ Aà Xsâ hkv{Xw FhnsS amdp \áamWp Acbn DSp¯ ap­pw CÃ
s]Ánt¡m«p am{Xw Xs¶ sI«n¸nSn¨p aI³ InS¡p¶p ]mhw hÃmsX Dd§n Xsâ
apdnbn Bbncps¶¦n Ipg¸anÃmbncp¶p DjvWw DÅ cm{XnIfn Ad¸pcbnÂ
shdpw ]mhmS w B{Xsa CSmdpÅp IXIS¨p IpÁnbn«m »hpkv Agn¡pw ]ns¶
]mhmS am{Xw t]cn\p DSp¡pw Adbn XWp¸pÅt¸mÄ InS¡m³ \à kpJamWp
F¶m NqSn DjvWn¡pw Xm³ aIsâ InS¡bn InS¶pd§nt¸mbn ]mhw Ah³
Xs¶ DWÀ¯msX InS¶ncn¡Ww `mKyw Xm³ t\cs¯ DWÀ¶Xv Asæn cmPp
Xs¶ C§ns\ I­ncps¶¶n Ah³ IpSn¨ apeIÄ Xs¶ F¶mepw Ah\pw Hcp
]pcpj³ Bbn hcpIbsà aq¡n\p Xmsg sNdpXmbn aoi hcp¶p ImepIfn Hs¡
tcmaw hfÀ¶p XpS§nbncn¡p¶p s\©nepw Hcp Idp¯ tcmaw Hcn¡Â Xm³
{i[n¨n«p­v Acbn Hs¡ hfÀ¶pImWptam X\n¡p ]Xns\m¶p hbÊpÅt¸mÄ
AhnsSms¡ tcmaw hcm³ XpS§n IeymWn A½ tX¨p Ipfn¸n¡pt¼mÄ Ifnbm¡n
X{¼m«osS Ipdn¨osems¡ apSn Infn¨p XpSt§y C\ot¸m B A¼«¯n Pm\qs\
hnfn¡mdmbncn¡p¶q tlm Xm³ \mWn¨p t]mbn Pm\p F´n\mWp hcp¶sX¶dnbmw
AI¯ptÅmcpsS Hs¡ Ac hSn¨mWp AhÄ Pohn¨ncp¶Xv Hcn¡Â AhÄ Xs¶bpw
hSn¨p ]ns¶ s]s«¶mbncp¶p Xm³ Hcp bphXn Bbn amdnbXv
B¬Ip«nIÄs¡t¸mÄ Bbncn¡pw AsXms¡ \S¡pI cmPphn\p AhnsS Hs¡
tcmaw apf¨ncn¡ptam Ccp«n AhÀ I¿p sasà cmPphnsâ tZl¯p h¨p Ahs\
DWÀ¯msX Xmtg¡p X¸n t\m¡n tlm \n¡dnsâ IpSp¡pIÄ Hs¡ Xpd¶p
InS¡p¶p AhÀ I¿p ho­pw AXn\It¯¡nd¡n tlm sR«nt¸mbn cmPphnsâ
enwKw C{X hen¸amtbm X´bpsS KpWw Bbncn¡pw Infh³ Bbt¸mgpw Fs´mcp
\ofambncp¶p AXn\p F{X DÅnte¡mWp AXp AbmÄ Ip¯n IbÁnbncp¶Xv
Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS I¿n \\p¯ Xqh kv]Àiw tImgn¡pªns\ sXm«t]mse
cmPphn\p Acbn tcmaw D­v \ndsb D­v At¿m Xm³ Ct¸mÄ CsXm¶pw
{]Xo£n¨nÃ
cmPphnsâ ]qh³ ]gw t]msebpÅ km[\w Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS I¿n Ccp¶p. cmPp
Dd¡ambncp¶p. Kmb{XotZhn ]Xps¡ ebnÁn«p cmPp aeÀ¶p InS¡pIbmbncp¶p
\n¡dn \n¶pw kmam\w shfnbn InS¶p Kmb{XotZhn¡p hÃm¯ ]mhw tXm¶n
sN¡³ BWmbn XpS§n \Ã ]qh³ ]g¯nsâ \ndw. Imensâ CSbnepw Hcp ]qh³
]gw Xs¶. CXpsIm­mbncn¡mw Ah\p ]Tn¯¯n Dg¸p tXm¶p¶X.v B
hmey¡mcnIsf Hs¡ C\n kq£n¡Ww. GI AhIminbmWp. `mcn¨ k¼Xp
AdnB¯ sIm¨ns\ hioIcn¨p tXm\ymkw Im«m\pw aSn¡nà ChÁ AhÄs¡ms¡
\ãs¸Sm³ Iod¸mbIÄ am{Xw cmPpsh§m\pw Ahsâ AOsâ kz`mhw BsW¦nÂ
s]s®¶p I­m \nead¡pw C\n B the¡mcn kckphns\ Ahsâ apdn XpS¡m³

AKK 5/3/2006
 6

hnS­ A{ioIcw amd¯p Hcp tXmÀ¯nSm³ ]eXhW ]Àªn«p­v tIÄ¡nÃ

Ft¸mgpw apebpsS ]IpXn ]pd¯mWp Fs´mcp apeIÄ BWp ChÁ¡p ssZhw
sImSp¯ncn¡p¶Xv B ]njmcSn amjnsâ t\m«w ImWWw AhfpsSamdnte¡p Hm´p
tNmc IpSn¡p¶t]msebmWp t\m«w. Ahtfm AbmÄ h¶m ]mI¯n\p sIm¨t½
sIm¨t½ F¶pw ]dªp h¶p \n¡pw. ]njmcSn¡p Ahsf I­m shÅw
IpSn¡Ww. kckp shÅw sIm­p Ip\nªp \n¶psImÅpw A{ioIcw. ]njmcSn¡p
A©p ¥mkv shÅw IpSn¨mepw aXnbmhpIbpanÃ. kckp N´n sh«n¨p Hmtcm
XhWbpw shÅw sIm­p hcpw ]njmcSnbpsS t\m«w AhfpsS N´nbnepw apeIfnepw
Xs¶ Bbncn¡pw jãn]qÀ¯n Bhmdmb ]njmcSnbpsS KXn CXmsW¦n ]mhw
cmPphn\p ]dbtWm GXmbmepw C¶p IqsS InS¶Xp Imcyambn. Cs¶¶Ã C\n FÃm
Znhkhpw cmPphnsâ IqsS InS¡pI Xs¶. B¬Ip«nIÄ tXm\ymkw ]Tn¡m³ t\cw
Gsd th­. ]Tn¸n¡m³ Bfpw D­mhpsa¶p Iq«nt¡mfp. hey ho«nse Ip«nbtÃ
\¶mhp¶XmÀ¡m klnIym. kq£n¡Ww Kmb{Xo tZhn Fgpt\Áp Ipfn apdnbnte¡p
t]mbn XpWn FÃmw Dcnªp c­p _¡Áp shÅw XebneqsS Hgn¨p. Fs´mcp kpJw
tkm¸p ]pc«n \¶mbn ]X¸n¨p. apeIfn tkm¸nSpt¼mÄ Hcp kpJw tXm¶n. F´p
]Ántbm C§ns\ Hcn¡epw tXm¶mdnÃ. Cs¶t´m apebnepw AXnsâ ASnbnepw
tkm¸p ]X C© tX¨p sagp¡nf¡n Hcp kpJw Imensâ CSbn \à NqSp, amkapd
hcmdmbncn¡p¶p F¶p tXm¶p¶p.
Iukeym kp{]Pm A¼e¯n \n¶pw {]`mX KoXw apg§n Kmb{Xo tZhn
thKw Xe XphÀ¯n ]qPm apdnbnte¡p t]mbn.
]ntÁ Znhkhpw cmPp ]Tn¨p sIm­ncn¡pt¼mÄ Kmb{Xo tZhn ]mepamsb¯n,
cmPphnsâ ]pkvXI§Ä Hs¡ Xpd¶p t\m¡n Fs´¦nepw ]dPvRpsImSp¡m³
]Ápambncp¶nÃ. Fw¥ojp ]pkvXIw I¿nseSp¯ ]msS Kmb{XotZhnsb Dd¡w
Iogvs¸Sp¯n cmPphn\p C¶p A½tbmSp A{X tZjbvw tXm¶nbnà Ah³ tlmw
hÀs¡ms¡ sNbvXp AÂ`pXw A¶p Ah\p sXÁpIÄ Ipdhmbncp¶p t\cs¯
InS¡Ww F¶mbncp¶p Ahsâ a\Ên DtZzKw cmPp aq{Xw Hs¡ Hgn¨p h¶p
A½bpsS AcnI¯p InS¶p ebnÁpw AW¨p A½tbmSp tNÀ¶p InS¶p Ah³
AdnbmsX Ahsâ enwKw hSnbmhpIbmbncp¶p Ah³ A½sb IqSpX tNÀ¯p
sI«n¸nSn¨p InS¶p s]s«¶p ^m\nsâ Ne\w \ne¨p sImXpIpIÄ AtXmsS aqfn
]d¶p h¶p XpS§n Kmb{Xo tZhn s]s«¶pWÀ¶p kqNn Ip¯nbt]mse tlm
Fs´mcp sImXpIp AÃ ^m³ AWtªm tlm Fs´mcp DjvWw AhÀ Fgpt\Áp
sImXpIphe Xmtg¡n«p Fs´mcp s]mSn Biv¨o AhÀ AdnbmsX Xp½nt¸mbn
sImXpIp IbdmsX he sa¯¡Snbn sNcpIn h¨t¸mÄ sImXpIpIÄ ]«nWn Bbn
]s£ hebn«t¸mÄ NqSp IqSpXÂ hÃm¯ DjvWw.
Kmb{Xo tZhn cmPphns\ kq£n¨p t\m¡n Ah³ Dd¡amsW¶p a\Ênembt¸mÄ
]Xps¡ Xsâ »hpkv Ducn ASn¸mhmS apIfnte¡p IbÁn amdp ad¨p DSp¯ncp¶
ap­v Ducn ]pX¨p cmPphns\Xnsc Xncnªp InS¶p apSn FSp¯p ap¶nte¡n«p cmPp
At¸mÄ DWÀ¶p InS¡pIbmbncp¶p F¶hÀ Adnªnà cmPphn\p \mWw tXm¶n
A½ F¶pw C§ns\bmtWm InS¡p¶Xv Ac­ \nemshfn¨w apdnbnte¡p IS¶p
h¶p Xncnªp InS¶pd§p¶ A½bpsS apXpIp Ah³ sasà apJw tNÀ¯p \Ã
hmk\ hmIbpw C©bpw tX¨p Ipfn¡p¶Xn\memhpw kpJIcamb Hcp aWw Ahsâ
aq¡v B aWw tNÀ¯p ]nSn¨p B \nizmkw A½bpsS apXpIn ]Xnªp Kmb{Xo
tZhn¡p s]s«¶p apXpIn Ipfncp tXm¶n Idâp ht¶m Cfw ImÁp hoip¶t]mse
AÃ AXp cmPphnsâ \nizmkamWp NqSp ImÁp AhÀ AdnbmsX AhcpsS apXpInse
tcmaIq]§Ä DWÀ¶p \s«Ãnsâ hgnbn tcma§Ä Fgpt\Áp aq¡p tNÀ¯p
]nSn¨ncp¶ cmPphn\pw AXp a\Ênembn Ah³ AdnbmsX apJw tNÀ¯p Np­pIÄ
A½bpsS apXpIn AaÀ¯n apXpInse ]«ptcma§fn Ah³ Np­v tNÀ¯p Hcp½
\ÂIn Kmb{Xo tZhn AdnbmsX H¶p sR«n cmPp D½ h¨XmtWm AtXm Dd¡¯ntem
cmPp AsXm¶pw Imcyam¡nbnà Ah³ A½tbmSp tNÀ¶p InS¶p Hcp I¿p A½bpsS
tXmfnepan«p Kmb{Xo tZhn¡p Hcp kpJw tXm¶n kvt\lt¯msS Asc¦nepw
sI«n¸nSn¨ns«{X sImÃambn ]­p Xm³ AOt\msSm¸w tNÀ¶p InS¡pambncp¶p

AKK 5/3/2006
 7

AOsâ s\©n tNÀ¶p AOsâ s\Nnse tcma¡mSn apJw tNÀ¯p AO\p F´p
hmÂkeyambncp¶p F¶m `À¯mthm Imcyw Ignªm Iagv¶p InS¶pd§pw.
Kmb{Xo tZhn¡p Hcp kpJw tXm¶n cmPphn\pw AXp Xs¶ A\p`hs¸«p ASn¸mhmS
ape¡p apAfn IbÁn DSp¯ncps¶¦nepw InS¶t¸mÄ apeIÄ NmªXpsIm­p B
]mhS Kb{Xo tZhnbpsS icoc¯n\p NpÁpw InS¶p Id§pIbmbncp¶p cmPphnsâ
I¿pIÄ F§ns\tbm B ]mhmSbpsS hnShneqsS A½bpsS s\©nte¡p sNÃpIbpw
sNbvXp Kmb{Xo tZhn Xsâ apeIfn cmPphnsâ I¿pIÄ sXmSp¶Xdnªp F¶mÂ
AhÀ AdnbmsX Hcp XtemSen\mbn sImXn¡pIbmbncp¶p AhcpsS icocw
NqSmbns¡m­ncp¶p sa³kkv ASp¯ncp¶Xn\m AÃmsX Xs¶ AhcpsS icocw
DjvWambncp¶p cmPphnsâ s\©p A½bpsS apXnInt\mSp ]Án¡nS¡pIbmbncp¶p
I¿pIÄ A½bpsS apeIfnepw s]s«¶p ^m³ Xncnªp Id­v ho­pw h¶ncp¶p
Fs´mcp Bkzmkw Kb{Xo tZhn aeÀ¶p InS¶p ]s£ cmPphnsâ I¿pIÄ At¸mgpw
AhcpsS amdn Bbncp¶p s]s«¶p XWp¡m³ XpS§nb Ahcv AdnbmsX
cmPphnt\mSp IqSpX tNÀ¶p cmPp A½sb sI«n¸nSn¨p ]ns¶ sasà tNmZn¨p
"A½¡p XWp¡pt¶m"
"Dw tam\p XWp¡pt¶m"
"Dw "
"tam³ A½sb sI«n¸pSn¨p InSt¶mfqt«m"
"Dw At½"
"F´m tams\"
"A½sS samte ]mept­m"
"IÅ \o FÃmw ]­p IpSn¨p XoÀ¯ntÃ"
"Ct¸mÄ Dt­m"
"CÃ"
"H«pw CtÃ"
"Bthm \n\s¡´m Ip«ymbncn¡pt¼mgtà ]mep­mhp"
"At½"
"Dw"
"Hcq«w tNmZn¨m tZjys¸Sptam"
"tamt\mtSm tams\´m t_t­"
"A½sS ]mepIpSn¡Ww"
"]menà tam³ t_tW t\m¡nt¡m"
"A½sS Cu sI«gn¡s«"
"F´n\m AÃmsX IpSn¨qsS"
"A½sS same c­pw IpSn¡Ww"
"tam³ Agnt¨m"
cmPp A½bpsS ]mhmS sI«gn¨p AXp amdn A½bpsS apeIÄ kzX{´ambn cmPp
A½bpsS apeIÄ amdn amdn IpSn¡m³ XpS§n Kmb{Xo tZhn tImcn Xcn¨p AhÀ¡p
hmÂkeyw tXm¶n cmPp A½bpsS ape IpSn¡p¶Xnt\msSm¸w I¿p sIm­p
A½bpsS I£w ]cXn AhnsS Idp¯ Npcpf³ tcma§fn Ahsâ I¿p XSªp
Ah³ AXn ]nSn¨p hen¨psIm­v Hcp Ipªns\ t]mse A½bpsS apeIpSn¡m³
XpS§n Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS apeIÄ Ahsâ hmbn Ccp¶p Xcn¨p ape¡®pIÄ
hepXmbns¡m­ncp¶p cmPp ape IpSn¡p¶tXmsSm¸w A½bpsS icoct¯mSp
IqSpXÂ tNdpIbmbncp¶p Kmb{Xo tZhn¡p Ahs\ XSbWsa¶p tXm¶n ]s£
Ahcpw Hcp kv{Xobsà PohnX¯n BZyambn«mWp Hcp ]pcpjsâ kpJ kv]Àiw
AhÀ Adnbp¶Xv a\Ênsâ Hcp `Kw hne¡pt¼mÄ Xs¶ asÁ `mKw XpScm\pw
t{]cn¸n¡p¶p cmPphnsâ \n¡dn\pÅn Ahsâ enwKw s]m«ns¯dn¡mdmbncp¶p
Ah³ apeIfn \n¶pw sasà Xmtgm«nd§n A½bpsS sRmdnhbdn Hs¡
cmPphnsâ Np­pIÄ Nen¨p Kmb{Xo tZhn ]nfªp cmPp A½bpsS ]mhmS s]m¡n
Kb{Xo tZhnbpsS Acs¡«v \áambn cmPphnsâ Np­pIfn AhnSs¯ Idp¯
tcmacmPnIÄ XvSªp P·`qanbn Ahsâ Np­pI A]cnNnXamb \nwt\m¶X§Ä
tXSn Aeªp Kmb{Xo tZhn DcpIpIbmbncp¶p AhcpsS a\Ênse FXnÀ¸pIÄ¡p
iànbnÃmXmbn AhÀ A½bpw aI\psa¶Xp ad¶p kv{Xobpw ]pcpj\pambn

AKK 5/3/2006
 8

amdns¡m­ncp¶p cmPp A½bpsS Acs¡«n sXcp sXsc D½ h¨p Kmb{Xo

tZhnbpsS hncepIÄ Ah³sS Npcp­ apSn¡pÅn ]cXns¡m­ncp¶p cmPphn\p Hcp
{]tXyI aWw A\p`hs¸«p B¸nfnsâ aWw Bbncp¶p Ahsâ A½bpsS tbm\n¡p
AXp IqSpX IqSpX BkzZn¡m³ Ahsâ a\Êp XpSn¨p aq¡p hnSÀ¯n A½bpsS
Ih¡nSbnse aWw Ah³ BkzZn¨p Ah³ A½bpsS Im IqSpX hen¨IÁn
Kmb{Xo tZhn Ah\p hg§n cmPphnsâ \mhp A½bpsS ]qdn Nn{Xw hc¨p A½
IqSpX Im AIÁns¡mSp¯p AhÀ¡p Xsâ tbm\n¡pÅn Ft´m
s]m«ns¯dn¡m³ sh¼p¶t]mse tXms¶ cmPphnsâ Np­n A½bpsS I´p
XSªp tN¼nsâ apIfw t]mse Ft´m H¶p hgphgp¯ Hcp ]qsam«p
Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS ]qdn\pÅn Hcp shkqhnbkv emh Hgp¡pIyBbncp¶p apSbpsS
shÅv¡cphnsâ kzmZpÅ Hcp Hen¸p cmPp AXp \¡n IpSn¨p I·Z KÔw Ahsâ
apJamsI IªnshÅw t]mse Ahsâ A½bpsS \\hp ]c¶p \mhp IqÁpXÂ
Ibdpw tXmdpw Kmb{Xo tZhn Ahsâ Xe X¶nte¡p tNÀ¯p ]nSn¨p Hcp hni¶
]pensbt]mse AhÀ Nodn cmPphnsâ \mhp IqÀ¯ A{Kw A½bpsS I´ns\
Xmtemen¨p
l hen¨p IpSn tamt\ l
Kmb{Xo tZhn sI©n cmPphn\p DÂkmlambn Xm³ A½sb AXphsc Adnbm¯
A\p`qXnIfntes¡¯n¡pIbmsW¶p Ah\p a\knembn Ah³ IqSpX Np­p
tNÀ¯p hen¨p Hcp Ipfb«sb t]mse Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS I´v Ahsâ hmbnÂ
InS¶p hgpXn cmPp hn«nà Ah³ Npcp­ B I´ns\ \nhÀ¡m\pÅ {iaambncp¶p
C¸w hcpw tamt\ hnStà Kmb{Xo tZhn sI©n AhÀ hnÃpt]mse ]pfªp N´nIÄ
InS¡bn \n¶pw c­Sn DbÀ¶p A½bpsS N´nIfn apdpsI ]nSn¨p cmPphpw
AXns\m¸w DbÀ¶p
`pw Kmb{Xo tZhn¡p AW s]m«n lm lm AhÀ InS¶p InX¨p AhcpsS icocw
At¸mÄ \qÁn¸¯p Un{Kobn Xnf¨p adnbpIbmbncp¶p
Kmb{Xo tZhn A¸ t\cw B InS¸p InS¶p cmPphn\p tZjyw h¶p C\n F´p
sN¿Ww Ah³ \n¡À Ducn Xmtg¡nd¡n Ahsâ Ip®sbSp¯p hmWw ASn¡m³
XpS§n s_Uv AXns\m¸w Ipep§n Kmb{Xo tZhn sR«n tlm Ch³ hmWw ASn
XpS§ntbm Xm³ ]pd¯mbn Ccn¡p¶ Zyhvk§fn Xs¶ sIm­v `À¯mhp C§ns\
sN¿n¡pambncp¶p AXp am{Xtam AbmfpsS \c¨ D­IÄ Xm³ \¡n sImSp¡Ww
B aq{Xw Hgn¡p¶ km[\w \¡Ww \¡pI am{Xtam Fkv IpSn¡p¶t]mse Du¼n
hen¡Ww HSphn Hcp XpÅn IfbmsX IpSn¡Ww B sImgp¯ ]m Fs´mcp
Hm¡m\ambncp¶p BZysams¡ ]ns¶ ]Xnhmbn HSphn B ]m sXm­bnte¡p
HgpIpt¼mÄ Hcp kpJw t]mepw tXm¶m³ XpS§n Nnet¸mÄ hmbn FSp¡Â
am{Xambn X\n¡pw AXp \ÃXmbncp¶p ]ns¶ AbmÄ InS¶pd§ns¡mÅpw Xsâ
apIfn henªptIdnbpÅ B ]cm{Iaw CÃ
Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS I¿p cmPphnsâ KZbn sXm«p ]ns¶ AhÀ ]Xps¡ cmPphn\p
Ipep¡n sImSp¡m³ XpS§n tam³ Xs¶ sN¿­ F¶pw sNbvXm Rcs¼ms¡
hepXmIpw I¿nsâ `wKn t]mIpw A½ samWp sNbvXp Xcmw tIt«m
Kmb{Xo tZhn cmPphnsâ Acs¡«nte¡p \nc§n AhcpsS \o­ tIi`mcw Ahsâ
amdn ]c¶p AhcpsS \\p¯ Np­pIÄ cmPphnsâ Acs¡«n D½ sh¨p
cmPphnsâ enwKw ^Ww hnSÀ¯mSn Kmb{Xo tZhn AXns\ hmb¡pÅnem¡n ]ns¶
cmPp Ggmw kzÀ¤w I­p Kmb{Xo tZhn Hcp ]m¼m«nsb t]mse Ahsâ enwKw aIpSn
Bbn DuXn cmPp kzÀ¤t¯¡p ]d¶p Ahsâ Ip®¸m Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS sXm­
\nd¨p kpJIcamb B IncpIncp¸p AhÀ¡\p`h thZyambn
At½ cmPp Icªp
tamt\ A½ ]pWÀ¶p
AhÀ A§ns\ InS¶p ab§n cmhnse BZyw DWÀ¶Xv cmPphmbncp¶p \ábmbn
Xt¶mSp tNÀ¶p InS¡p¶ Kb{Xo tZhnsb Ah³ I¬Ipfnsc t\m¡n Fs´mcp
apeIÄ Fs´mcp \ndw A¸w D´nb IpShbÀ AXnsâ \Sphnse BgapÅ s]m¡nÄ
Npgn AhnsS XpS§p¶ Idp¯ tcmaw Acs¡«p \ndsb AXp ]SÀ¶p XpSIfnÂ

AKK 5/3/2006
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t]mepw AhnsSbpw ChnsSbpw tcma§fp­v Ah³ Kmb{Xo tZhnsb aeÀ¯nbn«p

AhcpsS apIfn Ibdn GtXm Hcp APvRmX t{]cWbmse¶h®w Ah³ Xsâ
Ipe¨p \n¶ Ip® Xm³ ]nd¶ a®nte¡p Xs¶ XÅn¡bÁn Kmb{Xo tZhn
AÀ[ab¡¯n AXp DÄs¡m­p cmPp Nen¡m³ XpS§n At¸mgmWp Kmb{Xo tZhn
DWÀ¶Xv Xsâ apIfn InS¶p ]®p¶ aIs\ AhÀ¡p XÅn amÁWsa¶p tXm¶n
At¿m AcpXp tamt\ CXp ]m]amWp F¶p ]dbWsa¶p­v ]s£ a\Ên tN¶³
]pebsâ cq]w BWp Xm³ XI½bpw XI½bpsS kpJw Xm³ Ct¸mÄ A\p`hn¡p¶p
Xsâ Infh³ `À¯mhns\ t]msebà CXp \à kpJapÅ Ne\w
cmPp IenbpsS EXw a\Ênem¡n Ahsâ BZy kpcXw AXpw P·`qanbn F{X
Ipep§nbn«pw Ah\p kpJw t]msc¶p tXm¶n `b{¦ eqkmWp Kmb{Xo tZhn¡pw
AXp Xs¶ tXm¶n AhÀ ImepIÄ ASp¸n¨p sImSp¯p At¸mÄ ]qdn\p apdp¡w IqSn
XebW AhÀ hens¨Sp¯v Xsâ N´n¡Snbn h¨p At¸mÄ icnbmbn tbm\n
IqSpX CdpIn cmPphn\p ]gb Bbmkanà ¹Iv ¹Iv F¶ iÐt¯msS Ahsâ Ip®
A½bpsS kzÀ¤¯nte¡p Ibdns¡m­ncp¶p HSphn Ah³ I®pIÄ AS¨vNp
\s«Ãn\Snbn \n¶pw Hcp sPÁp IpXn¡p¶p Kmb{Xo tZhnbpsS I¿pIÄ Ahsâ
N´nbn apdpIn ]nSn¡p¶p A½bpw aI\pw H¶mIp¶p kwKaw kpcX¯nsâ A´yw
hnbÀ¸Wnª c­p icoc§Ä \mK§sft]mse H¶mbn ]nWªp
A¶p apXÂ Kmb{Xo tZhn Hcp kv{Xobpw cmPp Hcp ]pcpj\pw am{Xambn ]Xps¡
cmPphn\p ]Tn¯¯n IqSpX {i[ h¶p Ima hnImcw tXm¶pt¼mÄ Ah³
A½bpsS IqsS InS¶p Kmb{Xo tZhnbpw DgpXp adn¨ ]pXpa®pt]msebmbn hÃm¯
Hcp {]kmZmßIÁzw Ahcn D­mbn. c­p hÀj¯n\p tijw cmPp saUnkn\p
tNÀ¶p aÁpÅhcpsÁ ap¶n AhÀ A½bpw aI\pw Xs¶bmbn Pohn¨p F¶mÂ
AhÀ Hcpan¨pÅ \nanj§fn A½bpw aI\pw am{Xaà kv{Xobpw ]pcpj\pw
IqSnbmbn B _Ôw Kmb{Xo tZhn acn¡p¶Xp hsc XpSÀ¶p
Kmb{Xo tZhn acn¡pt¼mÄ cmPp AhnhmlnX\mbncp¶p A½bpsS acWtijw cmPp
Hcp kl {]hÀ¯Isb hnhmlw Ign¨p. ]ns¶ \m«n Hcp tlmkv]nÁ XpS§n.
AXnsâ ap¶n A½bpsS Hcp shfp¯ {]Xna \nÀan¨p. A`nam\t¯msS
hnknÁÀamtcmSp ]dªp CXmWp Kmb{Xo tZhn Fsâ A½. a\Ên C{Xbpw IqSn
tNÀ¯p. s_Ìv ^Iv sF FshÀ lmUv!!!

AKK 5/3/2006