PHIL1310
Logic 邏輯
Course Outline
Time:W 11:30am-13:15pm Location: TBA
Tut : TBA Location: TBA
Course overview (as shown on CUSIS)
This course is designed to develop students’ ability to analyze and critically evaluate arguments from a
logical point of view. It will provide them with a basic understanding of such concepts as reasons,
implication, validity, and fallacies. Students will learn the logical principles of deductive and inductive
inferences and the techniques of applying them for determining the validity of arguments. Elements of
good reasoning from an informal perspective will also be covered.
Learning outcomes (as shown on CUSIS)
1. Acquire logical skills and critical disposition.
2. Grasp of basic concepts and methods in logic.
3. Translate arguments in ordinary language into symbolic argument forms.
4. Recognize common valid argument forms.
5. Ability to identify, classify, and assess arguments in various contexts.
6. Ability to identify and analyze informal fallacies.
Topics
1. Deductive reasoning vs. non-deductive reasoning
2. Key concepts of deductive logic
3. Formal languages of sentential logic and predicate logic
4. Formalization of arguments
5. Model-theoretic semantics
6. Natural deduction
7. Basic meta-theoretic concepts and results
Learning activities
1. Interactive classes
2. In-class quizzes
3. Weekly problem sets
4. Reading and written assignments
1
Assessment scheme as prescribed on CUSIS (revise if necessary)
Task nature Description Weight
To be evaluated based on performance in quizzes and
Tutorial participation 10%
discussions.
One before the midterm and one before the final in
Two assignments 20%
preparation for the exams
Midterm exam 90-minute in-class exam (on 18 October) 30%
Final exam 120-minute exam (date and venue TBA) 40%
Grade Descriptor
Please refer to: http://phil.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/~phidept/UG/Grade_descriptors.pdf
Recommended readings and learning resources
Required readings:
Jiji Zhang, Lecture notes on sentential and predicate logic, manuscript.
And selected chapters from
Patrick Hurley, A Concise Introduction to Logic, 11th ed., Wadsworth, 2012.
Paul Teller, A Modern Formal Logic Primer. http://tellerprimer.ucdavis.edu.
Recommended references:
Gary Hardegree, Symbolic Logic: A First Course. http://courses.umass.edu/phil110-gmh/text.htm
Merrilee H. Salmon, Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking, 6th ed., Wadsworth, 2013.
Alfred Tarski, Introduction to Logic And to the Methodology of Deductive Sciences, Dover, 1995.
林正弘,《邏輯》,第四版,三民書局,2020。
徐明,《符号逻辑讲义》,武汉大学出版社,2008。
Course schedule
Week Topics Required reading
1. 6 Sep Overview Hurley, chap 1.1-1.3
2. 13 Sep Sentential logic I: formal language, truth function, and truth table Zhang, chap 2;
Hurley, chap 6.2
3. 20 Sep Sentential logic II: logical consequence, validity, and tautology Zhang, chap 3;
Hurley, chap 6.4-6.5
4. 27 Sep Sentential logic III: truth tree and normal form Zhang, chap 4;
Teller, chap I. 8
5. 4 Oct Sentential logic IV: natural deduction Zhang, chap 5;
2
Hurley, chap 7.5-7.6
6. 11 Oct Sentential logic V: soundness and completeness Teller, chap II.10
7. 18 Oct Midterm Exam (in-class, 90-minute exam) NA
8. 25 Oct Predicate logic I: motivation Hurley, chap 5.1-5.2
9. 1 Nov Predicate logic II: formal language and translation Zhang, chap 7;
Hurley, chap 8.1
10. 8 Nov Predicate logic III: more on translation (with the identity symbol) Zhang, chap 8
11. 15 Nov Predicate logic IV: model-theoretic semantics Zhang, chap 9;
Teller, chap II. 2
12. 22 Nov Predicate logic V: natural deduction Zhang, chap 10
13. 29 Nov Course review NA
Contact details for teacher(s) or TA(s)
Teacher
Name: Zhang Jiji
Office location: Room 419, Fung King Hey Building
Telephone: 3943 7143
Email: zhangjiji@cuhk.edu.hk
TA
Name: TBA
Office location: TBA
Telephone: TBA
Email: TBA
Academic honesty and plagiarism
Attention is drawn to University policy and regulations on honesty in academic work, and to the
disciplinary guidelines and procedures applicable to breaches of such policy and regulations. Details may
be found at http://www.cuhk.edu.hk/policy/academichonesty/
With each assignment, students will be required to submit a signed declaration that they are aware of these
policies, regulations, guidelines and procedures. For group projects, all students of the same group should
be asked to sign the declaration.
For assignments in the form of a computer-generated document that is principally text-based and
submitted via VeriGuide, the statement, in the form of a receipt, will be issued by the system upon
students’ uploading of the soft copy of the assignment. Assignments without the receipt will not be graded
by teachers. Only the final version of the assignment should be submitted via VeriGuide.