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El Zoz

The document contains a series of engineering problems related to various types of internal combustion engines, including calculations for displacement volume, mean piston speed, volumetric flow rates, and other performance metrics. Each problem specifies engine configurations such as bore, stroke, RPM, and efficiency, requiring the application of formulas to derive the requested values. The engines discussed include both gasoline and diesel types, with varying numbers of cylinders and operational characteristics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views14 pages

El Zoz

The document contains a series of engineering problems related to various types of internal combustion engines, including calculations for displacement volume, mean piston speed, volumetric flow rates, and other performance metrics. Each problem specifies engine configurations such as bore, stroke, RPM, and efficiency, requiring the application of formulas to derive the requested values. The engines discussed include both gasoline and diesel types, with varying numbers of cylinders and operational characteristics.

Uploaded by

faroukelrweny26
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. A 4-cylinder, 4-stroke engine has a bore of 90 mm and a stroke of 85 mm.

It runs at 4800 rpm

with a volumetric efficiency of 80%. Calculate:

a. The displacement volume in liters.

b. The mean piston speed in m/s.

c. The ideal volumetric flow rate of air in both m³/h and liters/min.
2. A 6-cylinder, 4-stroke engine has a bore of 85 mm and a stroke of 80 mm. It operates at 2400

rpm with a volumetric efficiency of 82%. Determine:

a. The displacement volume in liters.

b. The mean piston speed in m/s.

c. The ideal volumetric flow rate of air in both m³/h and liters/min.

d. The actual mass flow rate of air in kg/min, given that the air conditions are 90 kPa

and 310 K.

3. A pickup truck has a 5.0-liter, V6, SI engine running at 2400 RPM. The compression ratio is

10.2:1, and the volumetric efficiency is 91%. The bore and stroke are related by the equation S =

0.92B, and the air-fuel ratio (A/F) is 15. Calculate:

a. The stroke length in cm.

b. The average piston speed in m/s.

c. The clearance volume of one cylinder in cm³.

d. The air flow rate into the engine in kg/s.


4. A 4-cylinder, 2.4-liter engine operates on a 4-stroke cycle at 3200 rpm. The compression ratio
is

9.4, and the connecting rod length is 18 cm. The bore and stroke are related by S = 1.06B.

Calculate:

a. The clearance volume of one cylinder in cm³ and in liters.

b. The bore and stroke in cm.

c. The mean piston speed in m/s.


1. A four-cylinder, two-stroke cycle diesel engine with 10.9 cm bore and

12.6 cm stroke produces 88 kW of brake power at 2000 RPM.

Compression ratio = 18:1, Calculate:

(a) Engine displacement, [cm3, L]

(b) Brake mean effective pressure. kP

(c) Torque. [N.m]

(d) Clearance volume of one cylinder, [ cm3]


2. A 6cylinder, 4 stroke diesel engine has bore x stroke measurements

of 85 mm x80mm,andruns at 2400 rpm. The volumetric efficiency

is 0.82. the fuel/air ratio = 1 : 14.5, and the thermal efficiency is 0.20

And fuel heating value = 42 MJ/kg Determine:

a-The mean piston speed (m/s)

b-The displacement volume (liters).

c-The ideal rate of volumetric flow of air (m³/h and liters/min)

d-The actual mass flow rate of air (kg/min) if the air conditions are 90

kPa&310 K

e-The brake power generated (kW)

f-The specific fuel consumption [gm/Kw.hr]

g-The mean effective pressure (kPa)

k-The engine torque (N. m)


3. A four-cylinder, 2.4-liter engine operates on a four-stroke cycle at

3200 RPM. The compression ratio is 9.4:1, the connecting rod length

L =18cm, and the bore and stroke are related as S = 1.06 B. Calculate:

(a) Clearance volume of one cylinder in cm³, and L.

(b) Bore and stroke in cm.

(d) Average piston speed in m/sec.

4. 1500 cm³, four stroke cycle, four cylinder CI engine, operating at

3000 RPM, produces 48 kW of brake power. Volumetric efficiency is

0.92 and air/ fuel ratio = 21 : 1 . Calculate:

(a) Rate of air flow into engine, [kg/sec]

(b) Brake specific fuel consumption. [gm/Kw.hr]

(c) Mass rate of exhaust flow. [Kg/hr]


5. A pickup truck has a five liter, V6, SI engine operating at 2400 RPM.

The compression ratio = 10.2/1 the volumetric efficiency = 0.91 , and

the bore and stroke are related as stroke S = 0.92B Calculate:

(a) Stroke length, [cm]

(b) Average piston speed, [m/sec]

(c) Clearance volume of one cylinder, [cm3]

(d) Air flow rate into engine, [ kg /sec]


6. A small single-cylinder, two-stroke cycle SI engine operates at 8000

RPMwith a volumetric efficiency = 0.85 The engine is square (bore =

stroke) and has a displacement of 6.28 cm³. The fuel-air ratio F / A =

0.067 . Calculate:

(a) Average piston speed, [m/sec]

(b) Flow rate of air into engine, [kg/sec]

(c) Flow rate of fuel into engine, [kg/sec]

(d) Fuel input for one cycle, [kg/cycle]


7. single-cylinder, four-stroke cycle CI engine with 12.9 cm bore and

18.0 cm stroke, operating at 800 RPM, uses 0.113 kg of fuel in four

minutes while developing a torque of 76 N.m. Calculate:

(a) Brake power. [KW]

(b) Brake specific fuel consumption. [gm/kW-hr]

(c) Brake mean effective pressure. [kPa]

8. A 4cylinder, 4 stroke engine has bore x stroke measurements of 90

mmx85mm,andruns at 4800 rpm. The volumetric efficiency is 0.80.

Determine:

a- The displacement volume (liters).

b-The mean piston speed (m/s)

c-The ideal rate of volumetric flow of air (m³/h and liters/min)


9. A1.8-liter, 4-stroke engine delivers 40 kW of power at 2400 rpm.

Find: a-The mean effective pressure (kPa)

b-The rate of fuel consumption (kg/h) if the thermal efficiency is 0.25

and the heating value of the fuel is 40 MJ/kg

c-The specific fuel consumption (g. kW¹h¹)

d-The engine torque (Nm)

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