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Manu 1

The Target 425 Service Manual provides comprehensive technical data for the inspection and repair of the Target 425/400 model, including service procedures, operation key points, and inspection adjustments. It is structured into chapters covering general information, maintenance, and specific systems such as the engine, cooling, and electrical equipment. The manual emphasizes safety precautions, proper use of tools, and the importance of using genuine parts to ensure optimal performance and safety during service.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views50 pages

Manu 1

The Target 425 Service Manual provides comprehensive technical data for the inspection and repair of the Target 425/400 model, including service procedures, operation key points, and inspection adjustments. It is structured into chapters covering general information, maintenance, and specific systems such as the engine, cooling, and electrical equipment. The manual emphasizes safety precautions, proper use of tools, and the importance of using genuine parts to ensure optimal performance and safety during service.

Uploaded by

Philippe Noir
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TARGET 425

SERVICE MANUAL

TAIWAN GOLDEN BEE CO.,LTD.


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Homepage Contents

FORWARD

This service manual contains the technical data of each component inspection and
repair for the Target 425/400.The manual is shown with illustrations and
focused on “Service Procedures”, “Operation Key Points”, and “Inspection
Adjustment” so that provides technician with service guidelines.

If the style and construction of the Target 425/400, are different from that of the
photos, pictures shown in this manual, the actual vehicle shall prevail.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Service Department
TAIWAN GOLDEN BEE CO., LTD.

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HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

This service manual describes basic information of different system parts and
system inspection & service for Target 425/400.
In addition, please refer to the manual contents in detailed for the model you
serviced in inspection and adjustment.

The first chapter covers general information and trouble diagnosis.


The second chapter covers service maintenance information and special tools
manual.
The third to the 11th chapters cover engine and driving systems.
The 12th chapter is cooling system.
The 13th to the 16th chapter is contained the parts set of assembly frame body.
The 17th chapter is electrical equipment.
The 18th chapter is wiring diagram.
Please see index of content for quick having the special parts and system
information.

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CONTENTS

Page Content Index

1-1 ~ 1-18 GENERAL INFORMATION 1

2-1 ~ 2-14 SERVICE MAINTENANCE INFORMATION 2

3-1 ~ 3-7 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 3

4-1 ~ 4-12 FUEL SYSTEM 4

5-1 ~ 5-14 ENGINE REMOVAL 5

6-1 ~ 6-16 CYLINDER HEAD/VALVE 6

7-1 ~ 7-8 CYLINDER/PISTON 7

8-1 ~ 8-14 “V” TYPE BELT DRIVING SYSTEM/KICK-STARTER 8

9-1 ~ 9-11 FINAL DRIVING MECHANISM 9

10-1 ~ 10-10 ALTERNATOR/ STARTING CLUTCH 10

11-1 ~ 11-20 CRANKSHAFT/ CRANKCASE 11

12-1 ~ 12-11 COOLING SYSTEM 12

13-1 ~ 13-9 BODY COVER 13

14-1 ~ 14-14 FRONT BRAKE AND FRONT WHEEL 14

15-1 ~ 15-10 STEERING/FRONT SUSPENSION 15

16-1 ~ 16-15 REAR BRAKE/REAR WHEEL/REAR CUSHION 16

17-1 ~ 17-22 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 17

18-1 ~ 18-2 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM 18

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SERIAL NUMBER

Frame number

Engine number

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Symbols and Marks............................. 1-1 Torque Values .................................... 1-10 1


General Safety ..................................... 1-2 Troubles Diagnosis............................ 1-12
Service Precautions ............................ 1-3 Lubrication Points ............................. 1-17
Specifications ...................................... 1-9
Symbols and Marks
Symbols and marks are used in this manual to indicate what and where the special service are needed, in
case supplemental information is procedures needed for these symbols and marks, explanations will be
added to the text instead of using the symbols or marks.

Means that serious injury or even death may result if procedures are not
Warning
followed.

Caution Means that equipment damages may result if procedures are not followed.
Limits to use SAE 10W-40 API SG class oil. Warranty will not cover the
Engine oil damage that caused by not apply with the limited engine oil.

Grease King Mate G-3 is recommended.

Locking sealant Apply sealant; medium strength sealant should be used unless otherwise
specified.

Oil seal Apply with lubricant.

Renew Replace with a new part before installation.

Brake fluid Use recommended brake fluid DOT4 or WELLRUN brake fluid.

Special tools Special tools

Correct Meaning correct installation.

Wrong Meaning wrong installation.

Indication Indication of components.

Directions Indicates position and operation directions

Components assembly directions each other.

Indicates where the bolt installation direction, --- means that bolt
cross through the component (invisibility)

1-1
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION

General Safety
Carbon monoxide Battery
If you must run your engine, ensure the place is
well ventilated. Never run your engine in a closed Caution
area. Run your engine in an open area, if you have ‧ Battery emits explosive gases; flame is strictly
to run your engine in a closed area, be sure to use prohibited. Keeps the place well ventilated
an extractor. when charging the battery.
Caution ‧ Battery contains sulfuric acid (electrolyte)
which can cause serious burns so be careful
Exhaust contains toxic gas which may cause one do not be spray on your eyes or skin. If you
to lose consciousness and even result in death. get battery acid on your skin, flush it off
immediately with water. If you get battery acid
Gasoline in your eyes, flush it off immediately with water
Gasoline is a low ignition point and explosive and then go to hospital to see an
material. Work in a well-ventilated place, no flame ophthalmologist.
or spark should be allowed in the work place or ‧ If you swallow it by mistake, drink a lot of
where gasoline is being stored. water or milk, and take some laxative such as
castor oil or vegetable oil and then go to see a
Caution doctor.
Gasoline is highly flammable, and may explode ‧ Keep electrolyte beyond reach of children.
under some conditions, keep it away from
children. Brake shoe
Do not use an air hose or a dry brush to clean
Used engine oil components of the brake system; use a vacuum
cleaner or the equivalent to avoid dust flying.
Caution
Caution
Prolonged contact with used engine oil (or
transmission oil) may cause skin cancer although it Inhaling brake shoe or pad ash may cause
might not be verified. disorders and cancer of the breathing system
We recommend that you wash your hands with
soap and water right after contacting. Keep the Brake fluid
used oil beyond reach of children.
Caution
Hot components
Spilling brake fluid on painted, plastic, or rubber
Caution parts may cause damage to the parts. Place a
clean towel on the above-mentioned parts for
Components of the engine and exhaust system protection when servicing the brake system.
can become extremely hot after engine running. Keep the brake fluid beyond reach of children.
They remain very hot even after the engine has
been stopped for some time. When performing
service work on these parts, wear insulated
gloves and wait until cooling off.

1-2
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Service Precautions
● Always use with TGB genuine parts and ● Never bend or twist a control cable to prevent
recommended oils. Using non-designed parts for unsmooth control and premature worn out.
TGB ATV may damage the ATV.

● Rubber parts may become deteriorated when old,


● Special tools are designed for remove and and prone to be damaged by solvent and oil.
install of components without damaging the Check these parts before installation to make sure
parts being worked on. Using wrong tools may that they are in good condition, replace if
result in parts damaged. necessary.
● When loosening a component which has
different sized fasteners, operate with a
diagonal pattern and work from inside out.
Loosen the small fasteners first. If the bigger
ones are loosen first, small fasteners may
receive too much stress.
● Store complex components such as
transmission parts in the proper assemble order
and tie them together with a wire for ease of
● When servicing this ATV, use only metric tools. installation later.
Metric bolts, nuts, and screws are not
interchangeable with the English system, using
wrong tools and fasteners may damage this
vehicle.
● Clean the outside of the parts or the cover before
removing it from the ATV. Otherwise, dirt and
deposit accumulated on the part's surface may fall
into the engine, chassis, or brake system to cause
damage.
● Note the reassemble position of the important
● Wash and clean parts with high ignition point components before disassembling them to
solvent, and blow dry with compressed air. Pay ensure they will be reassembled in correct
special attention to O-rings or oil seals because dimensions (depth, distance or position).
most cleaning agents have an adverse effect on
● Components not to be reused should be
them.
replaced when disassembled including gaskets
metal seal rings, O-rings, oil seals, snap rings,
and split pins.

1-3

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
● The length of bolts and screws for assemblies, ● Remove residues of the old gasket or sealant
cover plates or boxes is different from one another, before reinstallation, grind with a grindstone if
be sure they are correctly installed. In case of the contact surface has any damage.
confusion, Insert the bolt into the hole to compare
its length with other bolts, if its length out side the
hole is the same with other bolts, it is a correct
bolt. Bolts for the same assembly should have the
same length.

● The ends of rubber hoses (for fuel, vacuum, or


coolant) should be pushed as far as they can go
to their connections so that there is enough room
below the enlarged ends for tightening the
clamps.

Groove

● Tighten assemblies with different dimension Clamp


fasteners as follows: Tighten all the fasteners
with fingers, then tighten the big ones with Connector
special tool first diagonally from inside toward
outside, important components should be
tightened 2 to 3 times with appropriate
increments to avoid warp unless otherwise ● Rubber and plastic boots should be properly
indicated. Bolts and fasteners should be kept reinstalled to the original correct positions as
clean and dry. Do not apply oil to the threads. designed.

Boots

● When oil seal is installed, fill the groove with ● The tool should be pressed against two (inner
grease, install the oil seal with the name of the and outer) bearing races when removing a ball
manufacturer facing outside, and check the shaft bearing. Damage may result if the tool is pressed
on which the oil seal is to be installed for against only one race (either inner race or outer
smoothness and for burrs that may damage the race). In this case, the bearing should be
oil seal. replaced. To avoid damaging the bearing, use
equal force on both races.

Manufacturer's name

Both of these examples can result in


bearing damage.

1-4
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
● Lubricate the rotation face with specified ● After service completed, make sure all
lubricant on the lubrication points before connection points is secured.
assembling. Battery positive (+) cable should be connected
firstly.
● And the two posts of battery have to be greased
after connected the cables.

● Check if positions and operation for installed


parts is in correct and properly.

● Make sure that the battery post caps are


located in properly after the battery posts had
been serviced.
● Make sure service safety each other when
conducting by two persons.

● If fuse burned, it has to find out the cause and


solved it. And then replace with specified
capacity fuse.
● Note that do not let parts fall down.
Capacity
verification

● Before battery removal operation, it has to


remove the battery negative (-) cable firstly. Notre
tools like open-end wrench do not contact with
body to prevent from circuit short and create
spark.

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
● When separating a connector, it locker has to be ● Insert the terminal completely.
unlocked firstly. Then, conduct the service Check if the terminal is covered by the boot.
operation. Do not let boot open facing up.

● Secure wires and wire harnesses to the frame


● Do not pull the wires as removing a connector with respective wire bands at the designated
or wires. Hold the connector body. locations. Tighten the bands so that only the
insulated surfaces contact the wires or wire
harnesses.

● Make sure if the connector pins are bent,


extruded or loosen.

● Wire band and wire harness have to be


clamped secured properly.

● Insert the connector completely.


If there are two lockers on two connector sides,
make sure the lockers are locked in properly.
Check if any wire loose.
● Do not squeeze wires against the weld or its
clamp.

● Check if the connector is covered by the twin


connector boot completely and secured
properly.

● Before terminal connection, check if the boot is


crack or the terminal is loose.

1-6
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
● Do not let the wire harness contact with rotating, ● Protect wires or wire harnesses with electrical
moving or vibrating components as routing the tape or tube if they contact a sharp edge or
harness. corner. Thoroughly clean the surface where
tape is to be applied.

● Keep wire harnesses far away from the hot ● Secure the rubber boot firmly as applying it on
parts. wire harness.

Never Touch

● Route wire harnesses to avoid sharp edges or ● Never use wires or harnesses which insulation
corners and also avoid the projected ends of has been broken. Wrap electrical tape around
bolts and screws. the damaged parts or replace them.

● Route harnesses so that they neither pull too ● Never clamp or squeeze the wire harness as
tight nor have excessive slack. installing other components.
Never clamp or
squeeze the wire
harness

Never too tight

1-7
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
● Do not let the wire harness been twisted as ● With sand paper to clean rust on connector
installation. pins/terminals if found. And then conduct
connection operation later.

Clean rust

● Wire harnesses routed along the handlebar


should not be pulled too tight or have excessive
slack, be rubbed against or interfere with adjacent
or surrounding parts in all steering positions.

● Before operating a test instrument, operator


should read the operation manual of the
instrument. And then, conduct test in
accordance with the instruction.

Do you know how to set the


instrument to its
measurement position and
the insert locations of its
two probes?

1-8
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Specifications
MAKER TGB MODEL VSE 400c.c.

Overall Length 2080 mm Suspension Front Double arm

Overall Width 1240 mm System Rear Unit Swing


Dimension

Overall Height 1320 mm Front AT23X7-10


Tire Specifications
Wheel Base 1290 mm Rear AT22X11-10

Front 1050 mm Rim Aluminum / Steel


Wheel tread
Rear 975mm Front Disk (Ø 180mm)
Brake System
Front 154 kg Rear Disk (Ø 180mm)
Curb Weight
Rear 161 kg Performance Max. Speed Above 92 km/hr
Weight

Passengers/ weight Two / 150 kg


Transfer Shaft drive
Front 197 kg

Total Weight Rear 293 kg Shift lever L, H, N, R


Transmission
Total 490kg devices Shift Manual lever

Type 4-Stroke Engine Clutch type Wet multi-plate

Installation and Vertical, below center, Continuously variable


Transmission
arrangement incline Centrifugal type

Fuel Used Above 92 unleaded Speedometer 0 ~ 300 km/hr

Cycle/Cooling 4-stroke/Water cooled Horn 93 ~ 112dB/A


Expansion & Pulse
Bore Ø86 mm Muffler
Type
Cylinder

Exhaust Pipe Position and Left side, and


Stroke 69.4 mm
Direction Backward
Engine

Number/ Forced circulation &


Single Cylinder Lubrication System
Arrangement splashing

Displacement 403.1 cc Solid Particulate


Concentration
Exhaust

Compression Ratio 9.2 : 1 CO Below 7.0 g/ km

Max. HP 14.9kw / 6500rpm HC Below 1.5g/ km

Max. Torque 25.5Nm / 4000rpm Nox Below 0.4g/ km

Ignition C.D.I. Fuel capacity 15 ± 0.3L

Starting System Electrical/ Recoil starter Spark plug NGK CR7E

Air filtration Sponge Battery 12V 18AH

FRONT LAMPS(HI / LO) 12V 55WX2 BRAKE LAMPS


LAMPS

55WX2 12V 21WX1

REAR LAMPS 12V 5WX1 TURN LAMPS 12V 10WX4

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1-9

1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Torque Values

The torque values listed in above table are for more important tighten torque values. Please see standard
values for not listed in the table.

Standard Torque Values for Reference


Type Tighten Torque Type Tighten Torque
5 mm bolt、nut 0.45~0.6kgf-m 5 mm screw 0.35~0.5kgf-m
6 mm bolt、nut 0.8~1.2kgf-m 6 mm screw、SH nut 0.7~ 1.1kgf-m
8 mm bolt、nut 1.8~2.5kgf-m 6 mm bolt、nut 1.0 ~1.4kgf-m
10 mm bolt、nut 3.0~4.0kgf-m 8 mm bolt、nut 2.4 ~3.0kgf-m
12 mm bolt、nut 5.0~6.0kgf-m 10 mm bolt、nut 3.5~4.5kgf-m

Engine Torque Values


Item Q’ty Thread Dia. (mm) Torque Value(kgf-m) Remarks
Cylinder stud bolt 4 10 1.0~1.4
Cylinder head nut 4 8 3.6~4.0
Cylinder head right bolt 2 8 2.0~2.4
Cylinder head side cover bolt 2 6 1.0~1.4
Cylinder head cover bolt 4 6 1.0~1.4
Cylinder head stud bolt (inlet pipe) 2 6 1.0~1.4
Cylinder head stud bolt (EX. pipe) 2 8 2.4~3.0
Air inject pipe bolt 4 6 1.0~1.4
Air inject reed valve bolt 2 3 0.07~0.09
Tappet adjustment screw nut 4 5 0.7~1.1 Apply oil to thread
Spark plug 1 10 1.0~1.2
Tensioner lifter bolt 2 6 1.0~1.4
Carburetor insulator bolt 2 6 0.7~1.1
Oil pump screw 2 3 0.1~0.3
Water pump impeller 1 7 1.0~1.4
Engine left cover bolt 9 6 1.1~1.5
Engine oil draining bolt 1 12 3.5~4.5
Engine oil strainer cap 1 30 1.3~1.7
Mission draining bolt 1 8 1.1~1.5
Mission filling bolt 1 12 3.5~4.5
Shift drum fixing bolt 1 14 3.5~4.5
Clutch driving plate nut 1 28 5.0~6.0
Clutch outer nut 1 18 16~18
Drive face nut 1 16 11.5~12
ACG. Flywheel nut 1 18 16~18
Crankcase bolts 7 6 0.8~1.2
Mission case bolt 7 8 2.6~3.0

1-10
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Frame Torque Values

Item Q’ty Thread Dia. (mm) Torque Value(kgf-m) Remarks


Handlebar upper holder bolt 4 6 2.40
Steering shaft nut 1 10 5.00
Steering tie-rod nut 4 10 5.00

Knuckle nut 2 10 5.00


Steering shaft holder bolt 2 8 3.40
Tie rod lock nut 4 10 3.60

Handlebar under holder nut 2 8 4.00


Front wheel nut 8 10 2.40
Front axle castle nut 2 14 5.00

Rear axle castle nut 2 14 5.00


Rear wheel nut 8 10 2.40
Engine hanger nut 4 12 8.50

Rear axle holder bolt 4 12 9.20


Drive gear bolt 2 10 4.60
Driven gear nut 4 10 4.60

Swing arm pivot bolt 1 14 9.20


Front suspension arm nut 4 10 5.00
Front / Rear cushion mounting bolt 6 10 4.60

Brake lever nut 2 6 1.00


Brake hose bolt 13 10 3.50
Brake caliper bolt 6 6 3.25

Brake disk mounting bolt 11 8 4.25


Air-bleed valve 3 5 0.50
Exhaust muffler mounting bolt 2 8 3.00

Exhaust muffler connection nut 2 7 1.20

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Troubles Diagnosis
A. Engine hard to start or can not be started

Check and adjustment Fault condition Probable causes

Loosen carburetor drain bolt to


check if there is gasoline inside
the carburetor ● No fuel in fuel tank
● Check if the pipes, fuel tank to carburetor
and intake vacuum, are clogged.
● Float valve clogged
Fuel supplied tom No fuel is supplied to
● Lines in fuel tank evaporation
carburetor sufficient carburetor
system clogged
● Malfunction of fuel pump
● Loosen or damaged fuel pump
Remove spark plug, install it vacuum hose
into spark plug cap, and perform a
spark test against engine ground. ● Fuel filter clogged

● Malfunction of spark plug


● Spark plug foul
Check if sparks Weak sparks, no spark at ● Malfunction of CDI set
all ● Malfunction of AC generator
● Ignition coil is in open or short circuit
Perform cylinder compression ● Ignition coil leads open or short circuit
pressure test. ● Malfunction of main switch

Cylinder compression Low compression ● Piston ring seized


pressure normal pressure or no pressure ● Malfunction of cylinder valves
● Worn cylinder and piston ring
● Cylinder gasket leak
Re-start by following the starting ● Sand hole in compression parts
procedures

No ignition There are some signs of ● Malfunction of throttle valve operation


ignition; nut engine can ● Air sucked into intake manifold
not be started ● Incorrect ignition timing

Remove the spark plug again


and check it.

● Fuel level in carburetor too high


Dry spark plug Wet spark plug ● Malfunction of throttle valve operation
● Throttle valve opening too wide

Remove carburetor after 30


minutes and connect a hose
onto fuel rich circuit. Then blow
the hose with air

Blowing in normal Blowing clogged ● Malfunction of automatic by- starter

1-12

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION

B. Engine run sluggish (Speed does not pick up, lack of power)

Check and adjustment Fault condition Probable causes


.

Try gradual acceleration and


check engine speed
● Air cleaner clogged
● Poor fuel supply
Engine speed can be Engine speed can not be
● Lines in fuel tank evaporation
increased. increased.
system clogged
● Exhaust pipe clogged
● Fuel nozzle clogged in carburetor.
Check ignition timing (Using
● Fuel nozzle clogged in carburetor.
ignition lamp)

Ignition timing correct Incorrect ignition timing ● Malfunction of CDI


● Malfunction of AC alternator

Check cylinder compression


pressure (using compression
pressure gauge)
● Cylinder & piston ring worn out
● Cylinder gasket leaked
Compression pressure No compression pressure ● Sand hole in compression parts
correct ● Valve deterioration
● Seized piston ring
Check if carburetor jet is
clogged

No clogged Clogged ● Remove foreign

Remove spark plug

No foul or discoloration Fouled and discoloration ● Remove dirt


● Incorrect spark plug heat range

Check if engine over heat


● Piston and cylinder worn out
● Lean mixture
● Poor fuel quality
Normal Engine overheat ● Too much carbon deposited
in combustion chamber
● Ignition timing too advanced
● Poor circuit on the cooling system
Continually drive in acceleration
or high speed
● Too much carbon deposited
in combustion chamber
No knock Knock ● Lean mixture
● Poor fuel quality
● Ignition timing too advanced

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
.

C. Engine runs sluggish (especially in low speed and idling)


Check and adjustment Fault condition Probable causes

Check ignition timing (using


ignition lamp)

Normal Abnormal ● Incorrect ignition timing (malfunction of


CDI or AC alternator)

Adjust the air screw of


carburetor

Good Poor ● Rich mixture (loosen the screw)


● Lean mixture (tighten the screw)
Air sucked through carburetor
gasket
● Poor heat insulation gasket
● Carburetor lock loose
No air sucked Air sucked ● Poor intake gasket
● Poor carburetor O-ring
● Vacuum hose crack
Remove spark plug, install spark
plug into spark plug cap and
perform spark test against
engine ground ● Spark plug fouled
● Malfunction of CDI
● Malfunction of AC generator
Good spark Poor ● Malfunction of ignition coil
● Open or short circuit in spark plug leads

● Malfunction of main switch

D. Engine runs sluggish (High speed)

Check and adjustment Fault condition Probable causes

Check ignition timing

Normal Abnormal ● Malfunction of CDI


● Malfunction of AC alternator

Check for fuel supplying system


in automatic fuel cup

● Insufficient fuel in fuel tank


Good Abnormal ● Fuel filter clogged
● Restricted fuel tank vent

Check if carburetor clogged

No clogged Clogged ● Cleaning

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contents
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
.

E. Clutch, driving and driving pulley

FAULT CONDITIONS PROBABLE CAUSES

● Drive belt worn out or deformation


● Ramp plate of movable drive face damaged
Engine can be started but
motorcycle can not be moved. ● Driving pulley spring broken
● Clutch weights broken
● Drive slide-shaft gear groove broken
● Transmission gear damaged

Engine running and misfire as ● Clutch weights spring broken


motorcycle initial forward moving or ● Clutch outer stuck with clutch weights
jumping suddenly (rear wheel rotating
● Connection parts in clutch and shaft worn out or burned
as engine in running)

● Drive belt worn out or deformation


● Weight roller worn out
Poor initial driving (Poor climbing
performance) ● Movable drive face shaft worn out
● Driven pulley spring deformation
● Driven pulley shaft worn out
● Greased in drive belt and driven face.

F. Poor handling

FAULT CONDITIONS PROBABLE CAUSES

Steering is heavy ● Damaged steering bearing


● Damaged steering shaft bushing

● Bent rim
● Improperly installed wheel hub
One wheel is wobbling ● Excessive wheel bearing play
● Bent swing arm
● Bent frame
● Swing arm pivot bushing excessively
● Worn

● Bent tie-rod
● Incorrect tie-rod adjustment
Vehicle pulls to one side ● Rear tie air pressure incorrect
● Improper wheel alignment
● Bent frame

1-15
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
.

G. Loss power

Check and adjustment Fault condition Probable causes

Raise wheels off ground and


spin by hand

● Brake dragging
Spin freely Abnormal ● Drive chain too tight
● Damaged wheel bearing
● Wheel bearing needs lubrication
Check tire pressure

Normal Abnormal ● Punctured tire


● Faulty tire valve

Accelerate lightly, engine speed


can be increase
● Fuel / air mixture ratio too rich or lean
● Clogged in air cleaner
Normal Abnormal ● Clogged in muffler
● Restricted fuel flow
● Clogged fuel tank cap breather hole
Check ignition timing

Normal Abnormal ● Faulty pulse generator


● Faulty CDI unit

Test cylinder compression

Normal Abnormal ● Leaking head gasket


● Worn cylinder and piston rings

Check carburetor

Normal Clogged ● Clean

Check spark plug

Normal Fouled or discolored ● Clean the spark plug


● Spark plug is incorrect heat range

Check for engine overheating


● Excessive carbon deposited
in combustion chamber
Normal Overheating ● Wrong type of fuel
● Fuel / air mixture ratio is lean
● Use of poor quality fuel
Accelerate or run at high speed
● worn piston and cylinder
● Fuel / air mixture ratio is lean
Normal Knocks ● Wrong type of fuel
● Ignition timing too advanced
● Excessive carbon deposited
in combustion chamber

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
.

Lubrication Points

Throttle cable/ Front & rear brake lever


pivot

Speedometer gear Wheel bearing

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1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Note:

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Precautions in Operation ···················· 2-1 Brake System (Disk Brake) ················· 2-8
2
Periodical Maintenance Schedule ······ 2-2 Brake Light Switch/Starting Inhibitor
Fuel Lines ············································· 2-3 Switch ··················································· 2-9
Acceleration Operation ······················· 2-3 Headlight Beam Distance ···················· 2-10
Air Cleaner············································ 2-3 Clutch Disc Wear ································· 2-10
Spark Plug ············································ 2-3 Cushion················································· 2-10
Valve Clearance ··································· 2-4 Steering Handle···································· 2-11
Carburetor Idle Speed Adjustment····· 2-5 Wheel/Tire············································· 2-11
Ignition System ···································· 2-6 Nuts, Bolts Tightness ·························· 2-11
Cylinder Compression Pressure ········ 2-6 Special Tools List ································ 2-12
Drive Belt ·············································· 2-7

Precautions in Operation
Specification
Fuel Tank Capacity 18000 c.c.
Capacity 3500 c.c.
Engine Oil
Change 3200 c.c.
Capacity 350 c.c.
Transmission Gear oil
Change 350 c.c.
Engine + radiator 2200 c.c.
Capacity of coolant
Reservoir upper 1200 c.c.
Clearance of throttle valve 1~3 mm
Type NGK CR7E
Spark plug
Gap 0.7~0.8 mm
“F” Mark in idling speed BTDC 20º / 1500 rpm
Full timing advanced BTDC 51º / 6200 rpm
Idling speed 1700±100 rpm
Cylinder compression pressure 9.2 kgf/cm²
Valve clearance IN:0.10 ± 0.02 mm EX:0.15 ± 0.02 mm
Front AT23x7-10
Tire dimension
Rear AT22x11-10
Tire pressure (cold) 7 psi

Battery 12V18Ah (type : MF battery)

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Periodical Maintenance Schedule

MONTHS 1 3 6 12

Kms INITIAL 200 EVERY 1000 EVERY 2000 EVERY 4000

MILES INITIAL 120 EVERY 600 EVERY 1200 EVERY 2400

Muffler Bolts and Exhaust Pipe


T T T T
Nuts
Valve Clearance I - I I
Air Cleaner - C C R
Engine Idle RPM I I I I
- - I I
Spark Plus
Replace Every 6000KM (4000 MILES)
Engine Oil R - R R
Oil Filter R - R R
- - I I
Front Differential Set Oil
Replace Every 2 Years
- - I I
Final Gear Oil
Replace Every 2 Years
C.V.T Belt - - I I
- I I I
Fuel Tube
Replace Every 4 Years
Throttle Cable Play I I I I
Brakes I I I I
- - I I
Brake Hose
Replace Every 4 Years
- I I I
Brake Fluid
Replace Every 2 Years
Tires - I I I
Suspensions - - I I
Steering System I I I I
Chassis Bolts and Nuts T T T T
General Lubrications - L L L

Code: C ~ Cleaning (replaced if necessary) I ~ Inspection, cleaning, and adjustment


L ~ Lubrication R ~ Replacement T ~ Tighten
Have your ATV checked, adjusted, and recorded maintenance data periodically by your TGB Authorized Dealer to
maintain the ATV at the optimum condition
The above maintenance schedule is established by taking the monthly 1000 kilometers as a reference which ever
comes first.
Remarks: 1. Clean or replace the air cleaner element more often when the ATV is operated on dusty roads or in
the Heavily- polluted environment.
2. Maintenance should be performed more often if the ATV is frequently operated in high speed and
after the ATV has accumulated a higher mileage.
3. Preventive maintenance
a. Ignition system-Perform maintenance and check when continuous abnormal ignition, misfire,
after-burn, overheating occurs.
b. Carbon deposit removal-Remove carbon deposits in cylinder head, piston heads, exhaust system
when power is obviously lower than normal.

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Fuel Lines Fuel tank


Remove the seat .Loosen 2 screws and 2 bolts
Remove the tank cover Carbureto
Check all lines, and replace it when they are r
deterioration, damage or leaking
Warning
Gasoline is a low ignition material so any kind of
fire is strictly prohibited as dealing it.
Vacuum hose
Fuel filter
Fuel hose
Acceleration Operation Cook Assy ;Fuel

Have a wide open of throttle valve as handle in any


position and release it to let back original (full Lock nut
closed) position.
Check handle if its operation is smooth.
Check acceleration cable and replace it if
deteriorated, twisted or damaged.
Lubricate the cable if operation is not smooth.
Measure the throttle lever free play in its flange
part.
Remove rubber boot, loosen fixing nut, and then
adjust it by turning the adjustment screw. Tighten
the fixing nut, and check acceleration operation
condition.
Free play: 1~3 mm.
Throttle adjustment screw
Air Cleaner
Remove seat.
loosen 4 hooks from the air cleaner cover and Element
then remove the cover.
Loosen the clamp strip and 1 screw of air cleaner Clamp
element, and then remove the air cleaner element.
Clean the element with non-flammable or
high-flash point solvent and then squeeze it for
dry.
Caution
Never use gasoline or acid organized solvent to
clean the element.
Soap the element into cleaning engine oil and then
squeeze it out. Install the element onto the element
seat and then install the air cleaner cover.

Spark Plug
Recommended spark plug: CR7E
Remove spark plug cap. Ground electrode
Clean dirt around the spark plug hole.
Remove spark plug. Central electrode
Measure spark plug gap.
Spark plug gap:0.7 mm
Carefully bend ground electrode of the plug to
adjust the gap if necessary.
Hold spark plug washer and install the spark plug
by screwing it.
Tighten the plug by turning 1/2 turn more with plug
socket after installed.
Tighten torque: 1.0~1.2kgf-m 0.7~0.8mm

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Valve Clearance
Caution
Checks and adjustment must be performed when
the engine temperature is below 35℃.
Remove front fender, fuel tank cover and fuel tank.
Remove cylinder head cover.
Turn camshaft bolt in C.W. direction and let the “T”
mark on the camshaft sprocket align with cylinder
head mark so that piston is placed at TDC position in
compression stroke.
Caution
Do not turn the bolt in C.C.W. direction to prevent
from camshaft bolt looseness.

Valve clearance inspection and adjustment. Check


& adjust valve clearance with feeler gauge.
Standard Value: IN 0.10 ± 0.02 mm
EX 0.15 ± 0.02 mm
Loosen fixing nut and turn the adjustment nut for
adjustment.
Caution
Re-check the valve clearance after tightened the
fixing nut.

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Carburetor Idle Speed Adjustment Ignition cable

Caution
● Inspection & adjustment for idle speed have to
be performed after all parts in engine that
needed adjustment have been adjusted.
● Idle speed check and adjustment have to be
done after engine is being warm up. (It is
enough that operates engine from stop to
running for 10 minutes.)
Park the ATV with onto neutral and warm up
engine.
Connect tachometer (the wire clamp of tachometer is
connected to the high tension cable).
Turn the throttle valve stopper screw to specified
idle speed.
Specified idle speed: 1700 ± 100 rpm

Emission adjustment in idle speed


Warm up the engine for around 10 minutes and
then conduct this adjustment.
1. Connect the tachometer onto engine.
2. Adjust the throttle valve stopper screw and let
engine runs in 1700±100 rpm.
Stopper screw
3. Insert the exhaust sampling pipe of exhaust
analyzer into the front section of exhaust pipe. Air adjustment screw
Adjust the air adjustment screw so that emission
value in idle speed is within standard.
4. Slightly accelerate the throttle valve and
release it immediately. Repeat this for 2~3
times.
5. Read engine RPM and value on the exhaust
analyzer. Repeat step 2 to step 4 procedures
until measured value within standard.
Emission standard CO: below 2.5~3.5%
HC: below 2000ppm

Carburetor undersurface

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Ignition System
Caution
● C.D.I ignition system is set by manufacturer so it
can not be adjusted.
● Ignition timing check procedure is for checking
whether CDI function is in normal or not.
Connect tachometer and ignition light.
Start engine.
As engine in idle speed: 1700 rpm, aim at the mark
“F” with the ignition light. Then, it is means that
ignition timing is correct.
Increase engine speed to 6000 rpm to check
ignition advance degree. If indent is located within
the ignition advance degrees, it is means that the
ignition advance degree is in normal.
If ignition timing is incorrect, check CDI set, pulse
rotor and pulse generator. Replace it if malfunction
of these parts is found.

Cylinder Compression Pressure


Warm up engine.
Turn off the engine.
Remove the trunk.
Remove the central cover.
Remove spark plug cap and spark plug.
Install compression gauge.
Full open the throttle valve, and rotate the engine
by means of starter motor.
Caution
Rotate the engine until the reading in the gauge
no more increasing.
Usually, the highest pressure reading will be
obtained in 4~7 seconds.
Compression pressure: 9.2 ± 2 Kg/cm²
Check following items if the pressure is too low:
● Incorrect valve clearance.
● Valve leaking.
● Cylinder head leaking, piston, piston ring and
cylinder worn out.
If the pressure is too high, it means carbon
deposits in combustion chamber or piston head.

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Drive Belt Clamp strips


Loosen the 2 clamp strips of clutch cover, and then
remove the clutch cover vapor hose.
Remove 14 bolts of the clutch cover.

14bolts

Check if the belt is crack or worn out.


Replace the belt if necessary or in accord with the
periodical maintenance schedule to replace it. Teeth Width
Width limit: 26.8 mm or above

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Brake System (Disk Brake)


Brake System Hose
Make sure the brake hoses for corrosion or
leaking oil.

Brake Fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir.
If the level is lower than the LOWER limit, add
brake fluid to UPPER limit. Also check brake
system for leaking if low brake level found.
Caution
● In order to maintain brake fluid in the reservoir
in horizontal position, do not remove the cap
until handle stop.
● Do not operate the brake lever after the cap had
been removed. Otherwise, the brake fluid will
spread out if operated the lever.
● Do not mix non-compatible brake fluid together.

Filling Out Brake Fluid


Tighten the drain valve, and add brake fluid.
Screws
Operate the brake lever so that brake fluid
contents inside the brake system hoses. Master cylinder cap

Diaphragm plate
Air Bleed Operation Upper
Diaphragm
Connect a transparent hose to draining valve. Hold
the brake lever and open air bleeding valve.
Perform this operation alternative until there is no
air inside the brake system hoses.
Caution
Before closing the air bleed valve, do not release
the brake lever.
Air bubble Drain valve

Added Brake Fluid


Add brake fluid to UPPER limit lever.
Recommended brake fluid: DOT3 or DOT4 WELL
RUN brake fluid.
Caution
Never mix or use dirty brake fluid to prevent from
damage brake system or reducing brake
Transparent hose
performance.

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Brake Lining Wear Front brake


The indent mark on brake lining is the wear
limitation.
Replace the brake lining if the wear limit mark Lining
closed to the edge of brake disc.
Caution
● To check front brake lining must be remove Brake lining wear
front wheel first. limitation groove
● It is not necessary to remove brake hose when
replacing the brake lining.

Brake disk

Brake Lining Replacement (refer chapter Rear brake


14)
Make sure the brake lining condition.
Replace the lining if the brake lining wear limitation
groove close to the brake disc.
Caution Brake lining wear
limitation groove
● Do not operate the brake lever after the clipper
removed to avoid clipping the brake lining.
● In order to maintain brake power balance, the
brake lining must be replaced with one set.

Brake Light Switch/Starting Inhibitor


Switch
The brake light switch is to light up brake light as
brake applied.
Make sure that electrical starter can be operated
only under brake applying.

Brake switch

Brake switch

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Headlight Beam Distance


Turn on main switch
Headlight beam adjustment. Turn the headlight
adjustment screw to adjust headlight beam high.
Caution
● To adjust the headlight beam follows related
regulations.
● Improper headlight beam adjustment will make
in coming driver dazzled or insufficient lighting.

Adjust screw

Clutch Shoe Wear


Clutch weight
Run the ATV and increase throttle valve opening
gradually to check clutch operation.
If the ATV is in forward moving and shaking, check
clutch disc condition. Replace it.

Drive plate

Cushion
Warning
● Do not ride the ATV with poor cushion.
● Looseness, wear or damage cushion will make
poor stability and drive-ability.

Front cushion
Press down the front cushion for several times to
check it operation.
Check if it is damage.
Replace relative parts if damage found.
Tighten all nuts and bolts.

Rear Cushion
Press down the rear cushion for several times to
check it operation.
Check if it is damage.
Replace relative parts if damage found.

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

Steering Handle

Caution
Check all wires and cables if they are interfered
with the rotation of steering handle bar.

Lift the front wheel out of ground.


Turn handle from right to left alternative and check if
turning is smoothly.
If handle turning is uneven and bending, or the handle
can be operated in vertical direction, then check the
handle top bearing.

Wheel/Tire
Caution
Tire pressure check should be done as cold
engine.

Check if tire surface is ticked with nails, stones or other


materials.
Appointed tire pressure
Tire size Front tire Rear tire

Tire pressure as cold 7±1psi

Check if front and rear tires’ pressure is in normal.


Measure tire thread depth from tire central surface.
Replace the tire if the depth is not come with following
specification:
Front tire: 1.5 mm
Rear tire: 2.0 mm

Nuts, Bolts Tightness


Perform periodical maintenance in accord with the
Periodical Maintenance Schedule
Check if all bolts and nuts on the frame are
tightened securely.
Check all fixing pins, snap rings, hose clamp, and wire
holders for security.

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
Special Tools List

PARTS NO. : 440649 PARTS NO. : 440650


PARTS NAME : EXTENSION PULLER / PARTS NAME : BUSHING(924739)
REMOVER REMOVER

PARTS NO. : 440651 PARTS NO. : 440652


PARTS NAME : BEARING(924384) PARTS NAME : BEARING(924384)
REMOVER φ15 REMOVER φ20

PARTS NO. : 440653 PARTS NO. : 440654


PARTS NAME : BEARING(924384) PARTS NAME : BUSHING(924739)
REMOVER φ45 REMOVER

PARTS NO. : 440655 PARTS NO. : 440656


PARTS NAME : R CRANK CASE OIL SEAL PARTS NAME : L CRANK CASE OIL
(924168) INSTALLER SEAL REMOVER

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

PARTS NO. : 440657 PARTS NO. : 440658


PARTS NAME : CRANK SHAFT HOLDER PARTS NAME : STARTER (924136)
HOLDER

PARTS NO. : 440659 PARTS NO. : 440660


PARTS NAME : FLYWHEEL REMOVER PARTS NAME : CHAIN WHEEL(924360)
& WASHER(924718)INSTALLER

PARTS NO. : 440661 PARTS NO. : 440662


PARTS NAME : PISTON & ROD PARTS NAME : CYLINDER HEAD
CONNECTING HOLDER VALVE GAP ADJUSTER

PARTS NO. : 440663 PARTS NO. : 440664


PARTS NAME : GEAR SHAFT (924253) PARTS NAME : FLYWHEEL PULLER
INSTALLER

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

PARTS NO. : 440665 PARTS NO. : 440666


PARTS NAME : IDLER GEAR (924187) PARTS NAME : GEAR DRIVEN
PULLER (924146) HOLDER

PARTS NO. : 440667 PARTS NO. : 440668


PARTS NAME : CYLINDER HEAD VALVE PARTS NAME : UNIVERSAL JOINT
AND SPRING INSTALLER/REMOVER HEAD (924646)
INSTALLER

PARTS NO. : 440669 PARTS NO. : 440670


PARTS NAME : CHAIN WHEEL (924360) & PARTS NAME : ENGINE OIL FILTER
WASHER (924718) REMOVER (924153) INSTALLER / REMOVER

PARTS NO. : 440671 PARTS NO. : 924930


PARTS NAME : WET CLUTCH SCREW NUT PARTS NAME : MAINTENANCE TOOL
FIXER PACKAGE

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2. MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

PARTS NO. : 552302 PARTS NO. :


PARTS NAME : FINAL DRIVE NUT (N33701) PARTS NAME :
INSTALLER/REMOVER

PARTS NO. : PARTS NO. :


PARTS NAME : PARTS NAME :

PARTS NO. : PARTS NO. :


PARTS NAME : PARTS NAME :

PARTS NO. : PARTS NO. :


PARTS NAME : PARTS NAME :

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13. BODY COVER

Mechanism Diagram

Speedometer steady Cover

Number-plate
Bracket

Handle bar front cover

Front cover ornamental

Tail carrier

Front body cover


Rear lamp ornamental

Rear lamp fender

13
Rear body cover

Seat

Side cover
Head lamp fender

Foot board

Net

First housing

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13. BODY COVER
Maintenance

Body covers dissemble sequence

Seat, battery fixed

Fuel cup

Feont body cover, front cover ornamental

Right / left side cover

Right / left foot board

Tail carrier, Tail carrier ornamental

Rear body cover

Bumper, number-plate bracket, first housing

Front / rear protector

Handle bar front cover

Upper bracket assembly

l Be careful not to damage various covers in assembly or disassembly operation.


l Never injure hooks molded on the body covers.
l Align the buckles on the guards with slot on the covers.
l Make sure that each hook is properly installed during the assembly.
l Never compact forcefully or hammer the quard and the covers during assembly.

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13. BODY COVER
Remove seat.

Remove 3 bolts from battery fixed.

Remove battery fixeds.

Remove 2 wire from battery.

Remove battery.

Remove 2 bolts from battery fixed.Then,remove


cable.

Remove 1 couplers from starting motor relay , and


then remove starting motor relay.

Remove bolts (each side 1 bolts) and 2 couplers

Remove fuse box.

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER
Remove 1 bolt from battery fixed.

Remove 6 bolts from battery fixed.

Remove battery fixed.

Remove 1 screw and take off shift lever.

Remove fuel cap.

Remove bolts (each side) from front body cover.

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER

Remove screw and bolt (each side) from front body


internal cover.

Remove screws (each side) from the part of front


body cover,and then remove front body cover.

Remove front cover ornamental.

Remove 8 screws from right or left side cover.


(each side 4 screws)

Remove right or left side cover.

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER
Remove bolts and screws from right or left foot
board.(each side)

Remove right or left foot board.

Remove screw from tail carrier.

Then,remove tail carrier ornamental.

Remove 3 bolts from tail carrier,then remove tail


carrier.

Remove the bolts from rear body cover.


(each side)

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER

Remove the screws and rear lamp couplers under


rear body cover. (each side)

Remove rear body cover.

Remove 4 bolts from frame.


(each side 2 bolts)

Remove bumper.

Remove 4 screws (each side 2 screws) from


number-plate bracket.

Remove number-plate bracket.

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER

Remove 1 bolt from the front part of first housing.

Remove bolts from first housing.


(each side 1 bolt)

Remove right and left head lamp couplers.


(each side 2 couplers)

Then,remove first housing.

Remove 4 bolts from front bumper.


(each side 2 bolts)

Remove front bumper.

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER

Remove 2 bolts from front protector.

Remove 2 bolts from front protector,and then


remove front protector.

Remove bolts from rear protector.


(each side 1 bolts)

Remove bolts from rear protector (each side 1


bolts),and then remove rear protector

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER
Remove 2 screws from handle bar front cover.

Remove 4 bolts from handle bar front cover.


(each side 2 bolts)
Remove handle bar front cover.

Remove bolts from upper bracket assembly.


(each side 2 bolts)

Remove speedometer assembly couplers,and then


remove upper bracket assembly.

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER
Remove 3 bolts form rear frame And 2 bolts from
muffler.

Remove 4 bolts from cover.

Installation

Install in reverse order of removal procedures.

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13. BODY COVER

NOTES:

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