SSAT测试题38
SSAT测试题38
The writing sample is a way for schools to learn a little more about you. Below are
two possible writing topics. Please choose the topic that you find most interesting.
Fill in the circle next to the topic you chose and then use this page and the next to
write your essay.
(A) What makes a person a hero? Give three examples of people you think are
heroes.
(B) The door opened with a slow creak and...
Section 1: Quantitative
n
2. In order to solve the equation 5 , what number would you need to multiply
3
both sides by?
(A) ‐3
(B) 0
1
(C)
3
(D) 3
(E) 5
11
3. 100 6
12
11
(A) 92
12
1
(B) 93
12
5
(C) 93
12
11
(D) 93
12
11
(E) 94
12
4. If a taxi arrives at the taxi stand with a frequency of one taxi every six minutes,
then how many taxis would arrive at the taxi stand in one hour?
(A) 6
(B) 10
(C) 15
(D) 60
(E) 360
8. The average test score for four students was 84. The average test score for a
different two students was 90. What is the average test score for all six students?
(A) 86
(B) 87
(C) 88
(D) 89
(E) 90
9. Carol polled 60 of her classmates, asking them whether they owned a bike or a
scooter. If 42 students said that they owned a bike, 39 students said they owned
a scooter, and every student said that he or she owned at least a bike or a
scooter, then how many students own both a bike and scooter?
(A) 18
(B) 21
(C) 42
(D) 60
(E) 81
10. Which could be the value of the least of three consecutive odd integers if the
product of the least and the greatest is —3?
(A) ‐5
(B) ‐3
(C) 1
(D) 3
(E) 5
1
11. Jill paid $4.20 for a board of wood that was 3 yards long. What was her cost
2
per board foot?
(A) 0.04 ₵
(B) 0.40 ₵
(C) $0.04
(D) $0.40
(E) $4.00
12. The amount of money that Brady spends on clothing is what percent of the
amount he spends on savings and music?
(A) 50%
(B) 60%
(C) 70%
(D) 72%
(E) 80%
1
15. A bus took between 2 and 3 hours to make a 140 mile trip. The bus’ average
2
speed must have been between (answers given in miles per hour)
(A) 35 and 39
(B) 39 and 46
(C) 46 and 56
(D) 56 and 62
(E) 62 and 66
9a 2 c3
16.
3b 4c 2
3c5
(A)
a 2b 4
3c3
(B)
a 2b 4
6c5
(C)
a 2b 4
6c3
(D)
a 2b 4
9c5
(E)
a 2b 4
18. The length of a rectangle is three times its width. If the perimeter of the
rectangle is 32, then what is the area of the rectangle?
(A) 4
(B) 12
(C) 32
(D) 36
(E) 48
19. 862 ÷ 7 =
8 6 2
(A)
7 7 7
8 6 2
(B)
7 7 7
800 60 2
(C)
7 7 7
800 60 2
(D)
7 7 7
80 62
(E)
6 6
the circle and ∠LMP measures 90 degrees. If the area of triangle LMP is 18, then
what is the area of circle M?
(A) 9π
(B) 18π
(C) 24π
(D) 30π
(E) 36π
24. Cubes that are 2 cm on each side are stacked to create a larger cube with a
volume of 64 cm3. How many smaller cubes were used to create the larger cube?
(A) 4
(B) 8
(C) 16
(D) 32
(E) 64
Great part of that order which reigns among mankind is not the effect of
government. It has its origin in the principles of society and the natural
constitution of man. It existed prior to government, and would exist if the
formality of government was abolished. The mutual dependence and reciprocal
5 interest which man has upon man, and all the parts of civilized community upon
each other, create that great chain of connection which holds it together. The
landholder, the farmer, the manufacturer, the merchant, the tradesman, and
every occupation, prospers by the aid which each receives from the other, and
from the whole. Common interest regulates their concerns, and forms their law;
10 and the laws which common usage ordains, have a greater influence than the laws
of government. In fine, society performs for itself almost everything which is
ascribed to government.
To understand the nature and quantity of government proper for man, it
is necessary to attend to his character. As Nature created him for social life, she
15 fitted him for the station she intended. In all cases she made his natural wants
greater than his individual powers. No one man is capable, without the aid of
society, of supplying his own wants, and those wants, acting upon every
individual, impel the whole of them into society, as naturally as gravitation acts
to a centre.
20 But she has gone further. She has not only forced man into society by a
diversity of wants which the reciprocal aid of each other can supply, but she has
implanted in him a system of social affections, which, though not necessary to his
existence, are essential to his happiness. There is no period in life when this love
for society ceases to act.
1. In lines 4‐5 the author refers to “reciprocal interest”. Which answer choice best
describes what the author means by this term?
(A) People naturally have many interests.
(B) People are not inherently interested in being part of society.
(C) Government encourages people to share interests.
(D) People have a natural interest in each other.
(E) Mutual dependence among humans diminishes a civilized community.
4. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude about government?
(A) It is crucial to civilization.
(B) Man created government to gain power over one another.
(C) It is corrupt.
(D) It helps to even out the differences between the landholders and the poor
farmers.
(E) It reflects human social tendencies that existed before government.
One day, while at work in the coalmine, I happened to overhear two
miners talking about a great school for coloured people somewhere in Virginia.
This was the first time that I had ever heard anything about any kind of school or
college that was more pretentious than the little coloured school in our town.
5 In the darkness of the mine I noiselessly crept as close as I could to the
two men who were talking. I heard one tell the other that not only was the school
established for the members of any race, but the opportunities that it provided by
which poor but worthy students could work out all or a part of the cost of a board,
and at the same time be taught some trade or industry.
10 As they went on describing the school, it seemed to me that it must be the
greatest place on earth, and not even Heaven presented more attractions for me
at that time than did the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in Virginia,
about which these men were talking. I resolved at once to go to that school,
although I had no idea where it was, or how many miles away, or how I was going
15 to reach it; I remembered only that I was on fire constantly with one ambition,
and that was to go to Hampton. This thought was with me day and night.
In the fall of 1872 I determined to make an effort to get there, although,
as I have stated, I had no definite idea of the direction in which Hampton was, or
of what it would cost to go there. I do not think that any one thoroughly
20 sympathized with me in my ambition to go to Hampton unless it was my mother,
and she was troubled with a grave fear that I was starting out on a “wild‐goose
chase.”
5. The mood of the third paragraph (lines 10‐16) can best be described as
(A) irritation
(B) excitement
(C) discouragement
(D) indifference
(E) exhaustion
6. In line 9, the word “trade” most nearly means
(A) sell
(B) exchange
(C) occupation
(D) education
(E) college
9. When the author states that the Hampton Normal School “must be the greatest
place on earth, and not even Heaven presented more attractions”, this is an
example of
(A) personification
(B) alliteration
(C) imagery
(D) parody
(E) hyperbole
12. Which tide best summarizes the main idea of this passage?
(A) How to Preserve Food
(B) Where Salt Was Discovered
(C) The Limits of Sodium
(D) Sodium: Good in Moderation
(E) Salt: A Health Disaster
13. The author uses quotation marks around the words “salt” and “table salt” in line
1 in order to
(A) differentiate between common terms and a scientific term
(B) let the reader know that it is a direct quote
(C) show an ironic use of the words
(D) emphasize the importance of those terms
(E) show the relationship between those two terms
18.What does the author mean by the phrase “vote strictly along party lines" in line
3?
(A) Politicians only support laws brought forward by someone in their own party.
(B) Before big votes, there is a party.
(C) Politicians don't consider which party has proposed a law.
(D) Political parties have become less important.
(E) Political parties are often divided on which laws to support.
19.The author’s attitude toward Ronald Reagan and Hilary Clinton can best be
described as one of
(A) contempt
(B) frustration
(C) amazement
(D) indifference
(E) respect
20. Which statement would the author most likely agree with about current elected
officials?
(A) They often switch parties.
(B) Their disagreements prevent laws from being passed.
(C) They are productive.
(D) They belong to many political parties.
(E) They are likely to be reelected.
21. The author suggests that Ronald Reagan left the Democratic Party for what
reason?
(A) His own political views changed.
(B) He was asked to leave.
(C) The Democratic Party changed and he no longer agreed with its views.
(D) A new party was formed.
(E) He was running against Hilary Clinton.
During his brief interview with Mr. Fogg, Passepartout had been carefully
observing him. He appeared to be a man about forty years of age, with fine,
handsome features, and a tall, well‐shaped figure; his hair and whiskers were light,
his forehead compact and unwrinkled, his face rather pale, his teeth magnificent.
5 His countenance possessed in the highest degree what physiognomists call
“repose in action,” a quality of those who act rather than talk. Calm and
phlegmatic, with a dear eye, Mr. Fogg seemed a perfect type of that English
composure which Angelica Kauf&nann has so skillfully represented on canvas.
Seen in the various phases of his daily life, he gave the idea of being perfectly well
10 balanced, as exactly regulated as a Leroy chronometer. Phileas Fogg was, indeed,
exactitude personified; and this was betrayed even in the expression of his very
hands and feet; for in men, as well as in animals, the limbs themselves are
expressive of the passions.
He was so exact that he was never in a hurry, was always ready, and was
15 economical alike of his steps and his motions. He never took one step too many,
and always went to his destination by the shortest cut; he made no superfluous
gestures, to be moved or agitated. He the most deliberate
person in the world, yet always reached his destination at exact moment.
He lived alone, and, so to speak, outside of every social relation; and as he
20 knew that in this world account must be taken of friction, and that friction
retards, he never rubbed against anybody.
As for Passepartout, he was a true Parisian of Paris. Since he had
abandoned his own country for England, taking service as a valet, he had in vain
searched for a master after his own heart. Passepartout was by no means one of
25 those pert dunces depicted by Moliere with a bold gaze and a nose held high in
the air, he was an honest fellow, with a pleasant face, lips a trifle protruding, soft‐
mannered and serviceable, with a good round head, such as one likes to see on
the shoulders of a friend. His eyes were blue, his complexion rubicund, his figure
almost portly and well built, his body muscular, and his physical powers fully
30 developed by the exercises of his younger days. His brown hair was somewhat
tumbled; for, while the ancient sculptors are said to have known eighteen
methods of arranging Minerva's tresses, Passepartout was familiar with but one
of dressing his own: three strokes of a large‐tooth comb completed his toilet.
22. Which word best describes Mr. Fogg as he is portrayed in the passage?
(A) decisive
(B) portly
(C) unsuccessful
(D) bored
(E) unpredictable
23. The word “superfluous” in line 16 could best be replaced with which of the following
words without changing the meaning?
(A) extraordinary
(B) irritated
(C) minor
(D) unnecessary
(E) dramatic
24. It can be inferred from the passage that Angelica Kauffman was a
(A) novelist
(B) painter
(C) valet
(D) chef
(E) journalist
25. According to the passage, how does Mr. Fogg know Passepartout?
(A) They are longtime friends.
(B) They went to college together.
(C) Mr. Fogg works for Passepartout.
(D) They live in the same place.
(E) Mr. Fogg was interviewing Passepartout.
28. The author’s attitude towards Julian Percy can best be described as
(A) deep respect
(B) undeserved admiration
(C) qualified appreciation
(D) harsh disapproval
(E) casual indifference
33. The word “annals” in line 25 could be replaced with which of the following without
changing the meaning of the sentence?
(A) record
(B) scientists
(C) fish
(D) zoological discovery
(E) museum
35. It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following was very important to
J.L.B Smith?
(A) his travels
(B) his professorship
(C) his working relationship with Marjorie Courtenay‐Larimer
(D) widespread recognition of his work
(E) academic publishing
Master William Horner came to our village to school when he was about
eighteen years old: tall, lank, straight‐sided, and straight‐haired, with a mouth of
the most puckered and solemn kind. His figure and movements were those of a
puppet cut out of shingle and jerked by a string; and his address corresponded
5 very well with his appearance. Never did that prim mouth give way before a laugh.
A faint and misty smile was the widest departure from its propriety, and this
unaccustomed disturbance made wrinkles in the flat, skinny cheeks like those in
the surface of a lake, after the intrusion of a stone. Master Horner knew well what
belonged to the pedagogical character, and that facial solemnity stood high on the
10 list of indispensable qualifications. He had made up his mind before he left his
father’s house how he would look during the term. He had not planned any smiles
(knowing that he must “board round”), and it was not for ordinary occurrences
to alter his arrangements; so that when he was betrayed into a relaxation of the
muscles, it was “in such a sort” as if he was putting his bread and butter in
15 jeopardy.
Truly he had a grave time that first winter. The rod of power was new to
him, and he felt it his “duty” to use it more frequently than might have been
thought necessary by those upon whose sense the privilege had palled. Tears and
sulky faces, and impotent fists doubled fiercely when his back was turned, were
20 the rewards of his conscientiousness; and the boys—and girls too 一 were glad
when working time came round again, and the master went home to help his
father on the farm.
36. It can be inferred from that passage that
(A) Master Horner was an accomplished teacher
(B) the students respected Master Horner
(C) teaching was not a full‐time job for Master Horner
(D) Master Horner laughed frequently
(E) school was in session through the summer when this passage was written
39. How did the narrator feel when the farming season came?
(A) perplexed
(B) happy
(C) indifferent
(D) angry
(E) tranquil
1. ADVISABLE:
(A) triumphant
(B) suitable
(C) flagrant
(D) perplexing
(E) timid
2. DISGRACE:
(A) shame
(B) ease
(C) disturb
(D) fool
(E) grieve
3. FLOURISH:
(A) discount
(B) educate
(C) realize
(D) crumple
(E) thrive
4. ACCENTUATE:
(A) reap
(B) emphasize
(C) distort
(D) shield
(E) commiserate
5. GLARE:
(A) soft noise
(B) limited time
(C) icy surface
(D) harsh light
(E) ragged edge
6. ROUTE:
(A) switch
(B) comment
(C) path
(D) trench
(E) boom
7. PORTION:
(A) section
(B) equipment
(C) dread
(D) effect
(E) invention
8. COMPILE:
(A) remind
(B) deviate
(C) gather
(D) object
(E) wail
9. TRIVIAL:
(A) definite
(B) quaint
(C) subsequent
(D) favorable
(E) unimportant
10. MUNDANE:
(A) explicit
(B) banal
(C) atrocious
(D) serious
(E) ineffectual
11. DEPRESSION:
(A) interest
(B) rock
(C) progress
(D) hollow
(E) possession
12. PRESTIGE:
(A) standing
(B) movement
(C) tower
(D) disappointment
(E) mystery
13. CUMBERSOME:
(A) united
(B) concerned
(C) inconvenient
(D) successful
(E) stalled
14. ROVE:
(A) wander about
(B) feel bad
(C) round up
(D) arrive late
(E) plan ahead
15. UNFOUNDED:
(A) disgraced
(B) groundless
(C) steadfast
(D) previous
(E) subservient
16. MATTER:
(A) team
(B) resolution
(C) pact
(D) concession
(E) substance
17. CORPULENT:
(A) emotionless
(B) powerful
(C) stolen
(D) overweight
(E) moral
18. PRIME:
(A) not ideal
(B) bottomless
(C) most important
(D) rounded
(H) certainly wrong
19. BOGUS:
(A) fake
(B) grinning
(C) elegant
(D) prompt
(E) unusual
20. TANTALIZING:
(A) bewildering
(B) withering
(C) blossoming
(D) mounting
(E) alluring
21. INCOGNITO:
(A) familiar
(B) disguised
(C) scowling
(D) interesting
(E) earnest
22. DUBIOUS:
(A) sly
(B) dainty
(C) experimental
(D) doubtful
(E) tangled
23. DIMINISH:
(A) gamble
(B) pronounce
(C) reduce
(D) imagine
(E) baffle
24. ARTLESS:
(A) unsophisticated
(B) popular
(C) safe
(D) contrary
(E) gleaming
25. DIN:
(A) characteristic
(B) shield
(C) inflection
(D) promotion
(E) noise
26. UNIFORM:
(A) abandoned
(B) consistent
(C) soaked
(D) illustrious
(E) cautious
27. COURTEOUS:
(A) knowledgeable
(B) absolute
(C) polite
(D) tarnished
(E) permanent
28. FLAUNT:
(A) lean back
(B) settle in
(C) go forward
(D) show off
(E) move aside
29. MAINSTAY:
(A) exclamation
(B) supporter
(C) tendency
(D) investigation
(E) boycott
30. QUANDARY:
(A) dilemma
(B) section
(C) champion
(D) sleeve
(E) collaboration
2. Solve for x: 14 + x – 6 = 5x
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6
(E) 8
2 1
3. Which fraction is of ?
5 4
1
(A)
20
1
(B)
15
1
(C)
10
1
(D)
5
2
(E)
9
4. Lauren has to buy t‐shirts for the 34 students in her class. The t‐shirts come in packages of
8. If she buys the minimum number of packages in order to have one shirt for each
student, how many shirts will she have left over?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6
(E) 8
5. 0.0025 × 30.00 =
(A) 0.0075
(B) 0.075
(C) 0.75
(D) 7.5
(E) 75
7. There are 600 students in a school. Two‐fifths of the students walked to school today.
Thirty percent of the students rode a bus. How many more students walked to school
than rode the bus today?
(A) 10
(B) 30
(C) 40
(D) 45
(E) 60
9
Which point represents the fraction ?
4
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
(E) E
9. Evaluate: —5(—4)3
(A) 320
(B) 80
(C) 64
(D) ‐80
(E) ‐320
10. 30 is 12 percent of
(A) 45
(B) 170
(C) 210
(D) 250
(E) 320
11. The perimeter of a pentagon is 10s. If each side is increased by 2st then what is the
perimeter of the new pentagon?
(A) 10
(B) 10 + 10S
(C) 20
(D) 20S
(E) 20 + 20S
12. The length of a rectangle is three times its width. If the area of the rectangle is 27 cm2,
then what is its perimeter?
(A) 6
(B) 9
(C) 18
(D) 24
(E) 27
13. The statement “the quotient of five times a number and three times another number is
less than or equal to 24” is best represented by
(A) 5x + 3y ≤ 24
5x
(B) 24
3y
(C) 5x × 3y ≤ 24
(D) 5x + 3y ≥ 24
5x
(E) 24
3y
14. Mr. Kline bought 12 boxes of pens that each contained 30 pens. If he paid $14.40 then
how much did he pay for each pen?
(A) $0.04
(B) $0.40
(C) $1.20
(D) $4.00
(E) $6.00
16. Four students in a class averaged 82 on a test. When a fifth student s score was added,
the average increased to 84. What did the fifth student score on the test?
(A) 84
(B) 86
(C) 88
(D) 90
(E) 92
18. If the measures of the angles in a parallelogram were added together, then the result
would be
(A) 90°
(B) 180°
(C) 270°
(D) 360°
(E) 420°
20. The graph below shows the number of skaters who received each score in an ice skating
competition
22. The average of five consecutive even numbers is 24. What is the largest number?
(A) 20
(B) 22
(C) 24
(D) 26
(E) 28
23. The original price of a sweater is $20. If the price is increased by 20% and then this new
price is decreased by 20%, what is the final price of the sweater?
(A) $19.20
(B) $20.00
(C) $20.80
(D) $21.00
(E) $22.00
24. The numbers M and Q have an average of 50. If M is greater than Q than which of the
following must be true?
(A) M + Q = 50
(B) M ‐ Q = 50
(C) M ‐ 50 = 50 ‐ Q
(D) Q ‐ 50 = M ‐ 50
(E) 50 ‐ M = 50 ‐ Q