Name: ______________________________________ Date: __________________
I. Identification (10 items, 2 pts each = 20 pts)
Instructions: Write the correct term that corresponds to the
following definitions or descriptions.
1. A system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the
internet. ________________________
2. The physical components of a computer system.
_______________________
3. The brain of the computer where most calculations take place.
________________________
4. Software designed to help the user to perform specific tasks.
________________________
5. A program used to access the World Wide Web.
________________________
6. A malicious program that replicates itself to spread to other
computers. ________________________
7. The temporary memory that stores data and instructions currently
being used. ________________________
8. The visual elements displayed on the computer screen.
________________________
9. A set of rules for transferring data over a network.
________________________
10. The process of transforming readable data into an unreadable
format for security. ________________________
II. Multiple Choice (20 items, 2 pts each = 40 pts)
Instructions: Choose and underline the letter of the correct
answer.
1. Which of the following is NOT a type of computer?
a. Supercomputer
b. Laptop
c. Smartphone
d. Telescope
2. Which part of the computer is responsible for arithmetic
operations?
a. RAM
b. ALU
c. ROM
d. Hard Drive
3. Which is an example of application software?
a. Microsoft Word
b. Linux
c. BIOS
d. Device driver
4. What do we call a program that loads the operating system into
memory?
a. Bootloader
b. Application
c. Browser
d. Antivirus
5. Which of these is a storage device?
a. Monitor
b. Printer
c. SSD
d. Keyboard
6. The main circuit board in a computer is called:
a. CPU
b. Hard drive
c. Motherboard
d. RAM
7. What does URL stand for?
a. Universal Reference Link
b. Uniform Resource Locator
c. Unified Remote Location
d. User Reference List
8. Which is the smallest unit of data in a computer?
a. Byte
b. Bit
c. Kilobyte
d. Megabyte
9. Which of the following is an input device?
a. Speaker
b. Monitor
c. Keyboard
d. Projector
10.A software used to detect and remove viruses is called:
a. Browser
b. Antivirus
c. Firewall
d. Compiler
11.What type of memory is volatile?
a. ROM
b. RAM
c. HDD
d. SSD
12.What does ICT stand for?
a. International Computer Technology
b. Information and Communication Technology
c. Integrated Computer Training
d. Internet and Cyber Tools
13.A printer is an example of:
a. Input device
b. Output device
c. Storage device
d. Processing device
14.A person who uses a computer to perform tasks is called:
a. User
b. Operator
c. Programmer
d. Analyst
15.The software that manages hardware and software resources is:
a. Compiler
b. Application software
c. Operating system
d. Driver
16.Which one is a cloud storage service?
a. Dropbox
b. Chrome
c. Excel
d. Outlook
17. What is phishing?
a. A method of data encryption
b. A type of email scam
c. A backup technique
d. A firewall configuration
18.The following is a file extension for an executable file:
a. .txt
b. .exe
c. .docx
d. .jpg
19.A LAN is used for:
a. Connecting devices within a small area
b. Connecting worldwide networks
c. Hosting websites
d. Wireless printing
20.Which is a common operating system for smartphones?
a. Android
b. Windows 7
c. Linux Ubuntu
d. MS-DOS
III. Essay (2 items, 20 pts each = 40 pts)
Instructions: Answer the following questions in a well-
organized paragraph. Support your answers with examples when
necessary.
1. Discuss the role of an operating system in a computer system.
What are its main functions, and why is it important for both
users and hardware?
2. Explain the importance of cybersecurity in today's digital world.
What are some common threats, and how can individuals and
organizations protect their information?
