PHAN NGOC HIEN HIGH SCHOOL MODEL TEST FOR THE MID SECOND TERM

GRADE 12 ALLOWED TIME: 50 MINUTES

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6:
PLAN YOUR NEXT VACATION
Dreaming of a perfect vacation? Look no further! Our travel agency offers (1)_____ vacation packages tailored
to your needs. Whether you want to relax on a tropical beach, (2)_____ ancient ruins, or experience a bustling
city, we have the perfect trip for you. Our packages include flights, accommodation, and guided tours to make
sure you have an unforgettable experience. With our easy booking system, you can plan your dream vacation in
just a few clicks. Don't miss (3)_____, start planning today and (4)_____ exclusive deals on top destinations.
Vacations have never been (5) _____! Book now and (6) _____ the world with us.
Question 1: A. customizable B. customizes C. customize D. customizing
Question 2: A. learning B. exploring C. seeing D. going
Question 3: A. with B. at C. in D. out
Question 4: A. recharge B. get C. sell D. lose
Question 5: A. easier B. easy C. the easiest D. most easy
Question 6: A. experience B. begin C. explore D. know
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Students born in 2007 have just received the university entrance mock exam issued by the Ministry of
Education. The exam, which is reportedly shorter and more difficult than previous years, has left many (7)
_________ feeling anxious. The questions are mainly focused on reading comprehension and vocabulary,
requiring students to (8) _________ complex words and phrases.
Teachers have acknowledged that this is a (9) _________ exam, but they believe it has the potential to
accurately classify students based on their abilities. (10) _________ the increased difficulty, the exam is
considered fair and capable of assessing the students’ true competencies.
Despite the pressure, the (11) _________ of students sitting for the exam remains high. With a focus on
reading comprehension, the exam is expected to test the (12) _________ of students' preparedness for the
university entrance process.
Question 7: A. another B. others C. other D. the other
Question 8: A. figure out B. look for C. take in D. give up
Question 9: A. challenging B. relaxing C. simple D. boring
Question 10: A. Instead of B. On account of C. Irrespective of D. In view of
Question 11: A. number B. amount C. quantity D. level
Question 12: A. accuracy B. width C. depth D. randomness
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of thefollowing questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. John: Really? I’ve been meaning to watch it this weekend.
b. John: Hey, Mike! Have you seen the new movie that came out last week?
c. Mike: Hi, John! Yes, I saw it yesterday. It was incredible!
A. a-b-c B. b-c-a. C. a-c-b D. b-a-c
Question 14. a. Jake: That’s awesome! What kind of dishes are you learning?
b. Sarah: I’m starting with simple recipes like pasta and soups.
c. Sarah: I’ve been learning how to cook recently.
d. Jake: That sounds delicious!
e. Sarah: Yeah, it’s been fun experimenting with new ingredients.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. c-a-b-e-d C. a-d-c-b-e D. c-a-b-d-e.
Question 15. Hi Claire,
a. It was such a fantastic read!
b. I finished it in just a few days because I couldn’t put it down.
c. I just wanted to thank you for recommending that book to me.
d. Hope to chat soon.
 e. Let me know if you have any more suggestions like that!
Best,
Laura
A. c-a-b-e-d. B. a-c-b-d-e C. a-b-d-c-e D. C- a-d-b-e
Question 16. a. Having a daily routine really keeps me organized.
b. I start my day with a short meditation session followed by a healthy breakfast.
c. Then, I plan out my tasks and set aside time for each.
d. This helps me stay productive throughout the day without feeling overwhelmed.
e. In the end, I feel much more accomplished and balanced.
A. a-c-b-d-e B. a-b-c-d-e C. b-c-a-e-d D. a-d-c-b-e
Question 17. a. Many residents have already signed up and started using the service.
b. It’s a great step towards making the city greener and more sustainable.
c. The city has launched a new bike-sharing program to reduce traffic congestion.
d. People can now rent bikes from different stations around the city.
e. This initiative aims to promote eco-friendly transportation.
A. d-e a-b-c B. b-d-e-a-c C. c-d-a-e-b. D. a-b-d-c-e

Read the following passage about urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Urbanization, the process of increasing urban population and the expansion of urban areas, is a significant
global trend. (18) _________. As more and more people migrate to cities in search of opportunities, urban
centers are growing at an unprecedented rate.
Urbanization can bring numerous benefits, such as economic growth, cultural exchange, and access to
education and healthcare. (19) _________. Cities can serve as hubs of innovation, attracting talented
individuals and fostering creativity.
However, rapid urbanization also presents challenges, including overcrowding, pollution, and social inequality.
(20) _________. Inadequate infrastructure, such as transportation and sanitation systems, can strain urban
resources.
To address these challenges, sustainable urban planning is essential. (21) _________. By creating green spaces,
promoting public transportation, and investing in renewable energy, cities can reduce their environmental
impact and improve the quality of life for their residents.
Ultimately, the success of urbanization depends on our ability to balance economic growth with social and
environmental sustainability. (22) _________. By adopting sustainable practices and prioritizing the well-being
of urban dwellers, we can shape cities that are both vibrant and resilient.
Question 18. A. However, urbanization can also lead to negative consequences.
B. Urbanization is a natural process that has been occurring for centuries.
C. Many people are moving from rural to urban areas.
D. Cities are becoming increasingly diverse.
Question 19. A. Cities can provide a wide range of opportunities for individuals.
B. Urbanization can lead to social isolation and loneliness.
C. Cities can be overcrowded and stressful.
D. Urbanization can contribute to climate change.
Question 20. A. Urbanization can lead to increased economic inequality.
B. Cities are often centers of culture and innovation.
C. Urbanization can improve access to education and healthcare.
D. Urbanization can reduce poverty and inequality.
Question 21. A. Urban planners should prioritize economic growth.
B. Cities should focus on attracting foreign investment.
C. Urban planners should consider the environmental and social impacts of development.
D. Cities should promote car ownership to improve mobility.
Question 22. A. By embracing technology, cities can become more efficient and sustainable.
B. Cities should focus on attracting businesses and industries.
C. Urbanization is inevitable and should be embraced.
D. Cities should prioritize economic growth over environmental sustainability.
Read the following passage about artificial intelligence and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to
think and learn like humans. AI has become an integral part of modern technology, impacting various sectors
such as healthcare, finance, education, and transportation. By analyzing vast amounts of data, AI systems can
identify patterns, make decisions, and even predict future outcomes. These capabilities make AI a powerful tool
for solving complex problems and improving efficiency.
One of the most significant applications of AI is in healthcare. AI algorithms can analyze medical data to assist
in diagnosing diseases, recommending treatments, and predicting patient outcomes. This can lead to more
accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment plans, ultimately improving patient care. Additionally, AI-
powered robots can perform surgeries with precision and consistency, reducing the risk of human error.
In the financial sector, AI is used for fraud detection, risk management, and algorithmic trading. By analyzing
transaction patterns and identifying anomalies, AI systems can detect fraudulent activities in real-time,
protecting both consumers and financial institutions. AI also enables more effective risk management by
predicting market trends and potential risks, allowing businesses to make informed decisions.
Education is another area where AI is making a significant impact. AI-powered educational tools can provide
personalized learning experiences, adapting to the needs and learning styles of individual students. This can
enhance student engagement and improve learning outcomes. Moreover, AI can automate administrative tasks,
allowing educators to focus more on teaching and less on paperwork.
Despite its many benefits, AI also poses several challenges. Ethical concerns arise regarding data privacy,
algorithmic bias, and the potential for job displacement. As AI systems become more prevalent, it is crucial to
address these issues and ensure that AI is developed and implemented responsibly.
Question 23.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sector impacted by AI?
A. Healthcare B. Finance C. Education D. Agriculture
Question 24. The word "integral" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to:
A. unnecessary B. essential C. optional D. separate
Question 25. The word where" in paragraph 2 refers to:
A. medical data B. education
C. healthcare D. patient care
Question 26. The word "anomalies" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by:
A. errors B. patterns C. transactions D. uncertainties
Question 27.Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. AI in education is limited to administrative tasks.
B. AI tools provide the same learning experience for all students.
C. Personalized learning with AI adapts to individual student needs.
D. AI in education does not affect student engagement.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. AI-powered robots are not used in surgeries.
B. AI can help detect fraudulent activities in real-time.
C. AI has no impact on risk management in finance.
D. AI is not beneficial in the education sector.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention ethical concerns related to AI?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer explore the impact of AI on healthcare?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C,
or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless
ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have
noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith &
Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety,
depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge &
Campbell, 2019). [IV]
A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare
themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users
to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a
"fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing
the quality of sleep and overall well-being.
There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention
spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods
may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and
professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.
Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest
limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend
engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build
healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more
meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).
(Adapted from Social Media and Mental Health Research by Twenge, Rosen, and colleagues)
Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
Young people are particularly affected due to their high engagement with these platforms.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32. The phrase "fear of missing out" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____.
A. longing to interact B. desire to know
C. worry of exclusion D. aim of satisfaction
Question 33. The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to ____.
A. users B. researchers C. notifications D. professionals
Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an effect of social media on mental
health?
A. improved self-esteem B. increased anxiety
C. fear of missing out D. sleep disruption
Question 35. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Social media contributes to concentration issues that affect users’ academic achievements.
B. Notifications and app-switching harm the focus needed in professional environments.
C. Frequent notifications on social media can decrease users' attention spans and productivity.
D. Distractions from social media only affect students’ performance negatively.
Question 36. The word "enhance" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____.
A. diminish B. reinforce C. intensify D. appreciate
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Notifications have a minor impact on users’ attention spans.
B. Offline activities can help improve mental health by limiting social media use.
C. Social media’s primary effect is fostering productivity and interaction.
D. Screen time restrictions are not necessary for mental health.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. A balanced approach is required to mitigate the harmful impacts of social media.
B. Mental health professionals are solely responsible for regulating social media use.
C. With consistent screen time, individuals can build healthier online habits.
D. Dependence on social media requires a combination of therapeutic techniques.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Social media platforms generally have a positive influence on young users.
B. Social media-related anxiety is often temporary and not very impactful.
C. Balanced social media usage, along with offline activities, can reduce stress.
D. FOMO and lack of attention are uncommon issues among young users.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Social media, despite its benefits, presents mental health risks like anxiety and distraction, particularly
among young users, and managing screen time can mitigate these effects.
B. The use of social media helps improve relationships and communication but reduces the attention spans of
its users.
C. Social media is harmful to all users, causing loneliness and detachment, and must be restricted in all settings.
D. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook serve as effective tools for social bonding, minimizing the effects of
anxiety and low self-esteem.

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