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The document outlines the formulas for performing LV short circuit calculations according to the IEC 60909-0 standard, detailing the parameters involved such as voltage factors and equivalent reactances. It specifies the assumptions made for calculating total short circuit power at a grid node, including neglecting cable reduction and resistances, and using a voltage factor of 1.05. These criteria are intended for preliminary assessments, with potential optimizations during the detailed engineering phase.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views1 page

From Nepal

The document outlines the formulas for performing LV short circuit calculations according to the IEC 60909-0 standard, detailing the parameters involved such as voltage factors and equivalent reactances. It specifies the assumptions made for calculating total short circuit power at a grid node, including neglecting cable reduction and resistances, and using a voltage factor of 1.05. These criteria are intended for preliminary assessments, with potential optimizations during the detailed engineering phase.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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 LV short circuit calculations are performed using the following precautionary

formulas according to IEC 60909-0 standard:


c Ur
I cc ,3 p=
√ 3 x deq

3 c Ur
I cc ,1 p=
√ 3(x + x ieq + x oeq )
d
eq

Where
c voltage factor according to IEC 60909-0

Ur rated voltage [V]



I cc ,3 p maximum three-phase short circuit current [A]

I cc ,1 p maximum single-phase short circuit current [A]
d
x eq positive sequence equivalent reactance [Ω]
i
x eq negative sequence equivalent reactance [Ω]
o
x eq zero sequence equivalent reactance [Ω]

Total short circuit power at a specific grid node is obtained by means of


series/parallel combination of the above-mentioned component short circuit
reactance’s with reference to the worst configuration conditions.
Maximum short circuit power is calculated assuming the following precautionary
hypotheses:
 Short circuit reduction due to cables is neglected.
 Resistances are neglected.
 Sub transient reactance of generators is assumed equal to 10%;
 Voltage factor assumed is 1,05 according to IEC 60909-0 for LV systems.
 Short circuit power contribution is assumed equal to 70% of the total
supply transformer power with start-up factor equal to 6; relevant supply
transformer short circuit power reduction is neglected.
The above-mentioned criteria are assumed for preliminary scope; possible
optimization will be possible during detail engineering stage.

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