Untt 1 5a<ey
Mangqernest Maki- 4M
Cog Appy princíples af ae
all aciviHed manademen
Need
Geneal Saehy manatement neaxnei
unit: DretOtinc
DefiniHe
Lacident; ause acidet hyoel af
c< accideots. indestial
e hazard i e dill.
Tntsoduco
Qccideaoe ee enviYcmsat bonsts
the noale o the team
day hdzoxdoLA SitaHcasmemhes 2ccking
A Sa<ety Mangement system CSMS) fs a
CaotinuOUs impporement osocers that eduos
hoxards preests ncdents
The sa<ety tanaggmoent System is
in indestaes hat namge uled
isks, acuding petxaleurn ,Sisnifiat Safdy
Chenial, dea
amlrat ol gale, mining iadthiel
Salety manaqement uaing Softugare System
helps te Tecatd manage dnakze Safy
Yeaded data, enbance CaonminiaHon
fSharin
YOUVA
Date.
D appsopriale data Gmona supevkoss
Conkplace Saley cohich is the lnfatast
CDorkinq emVironment er enplayee k place
Sutable to Hhoir cdek
YestacHens
Cerstalzed Conllancas
scam al) lacaHons to avotd acadeaHs
Saldy management ake stndandzal
Genesal Saohy
42Genesal Saleh mooms_Ses an ndusbal
Unit Poereotiye fesueA
Fallowtng ore Sorne salty nles to be
kept in mnind cohile ccsking
GenelalSaleky Rles nlesas
ABe Suse you knau) to perforn he jab
Pootect youxself eg head fasolechon. eye ee
face prolechion hearing sckectton
3. Rept al neas miáses, inCld ents in•unel
e e the equJsed Poscna Prcie che equlp
ment CPPE) meeSsary or thejab du
aed'ng cuorking on Cuting 4chls
5Alwa wock clear a SspeDded oad
head
GDnform Supextisons o Unsae Condito
U6e Cquipmest Machines
Machinea tools eoaperl
band tol f foatable powexAol ala
3Weax Slet Equlpraeat ikeprokectueC'othing
f_pexsana htgiene
9.perYent slips 4 Ties
keep laak Axeas Esneaeno Gxits cleat
Elbminate ire Haxasds
AVat
12A vald TBacking
l3acsinq HaZasdouhMalenialslockau
orms ta cUse Connpessed gas cylbodes
lCaue rmdiae Tespaatcicyailure
IS5erious CaTe mst be talkesohese tozic
Laases oT VapouKs Caa aiscon the ckes
Preventive Measues 2
To PseNent cidentá
Consistent npleneataHco of Sal Aeaugel
Tmostcot
Guod ayout
Reducad Nolse level
Taaznnable naterdidls shad be stosed
Sepasakely
4 Machines or thetr parts shoaldbe fenced
heo it is mat passibleto eide Safeiuq
s All boiless f otthes pse ssune Vessels mw
be kept im psoperr ondHan
b Posica) CornditHcns, Sulficieat illumna
ventlaton f hesht shaud be povded
Acox Should be fee fslnn Ollineas & clearo
2Sje Matesia)basd
beol
must be posiascaly teteo theyant
Souad Consisuclca
2The Cuaae nust be fiked oth iteslocka
Theload ting Capacty ar Sateaoka
Lloadshewd be Dsooinenty marked
theequlprneat.
4 The tin4 & Cayin apenoton Should be
AvOldaHque o coosk exs, Ue
deices obere Possible
Pessona Poctectom eauipncnts(PPE
The pessonad sorokcHom egipoet s wsed
to Sane fsom the dange2 from Shaxp
edge, he susface,dut toic gas etcbut
APPE Cannat xemoe the hazad
as baies between Hhe danger
& the uses
Ustually htboan bady med polkckten feste
pasts c Stem ppE Lied as belo
) Hand prchecon Hand gloes
foot Rsahecton - Leather Rucktbor shaed
3 Head psotechon Safety helmet.
Saety goggles Shield
Hted coith spedal daak
lass.
face shield
L6) skin &body paecica Apran, baier Sut
prokecton against Gal- Sajet belt ope
anchoing Poirt.
Heasina CoTSecVaicarede clteo aqatnst olse.
9)RespiTatoy onahecken Reeiratos, breathna
apparatud, half face nesk , dust iltes
Figure 2 Personal Protection Equipments
Use ot aboe PPE s necersdty ohere reauieed
Repalr (Üock O Hhe aachine Shout not be
2 A the rUoning
should
teolsbe kept at their aoper
places.
3Chips Shoald not be genvedl by haod
e eskes Shoiabd be taajned abaut Coocect prcced
es Hes shauld be educled about safe
lPaecautioa[
sonstant Waning Publicihy play Cadi (arytn
slgans QTe asa
also helpul to Keduce Cidests
Qvold danger lnamnchle anaterials
Shcabd be kept auDa kocan goneral tange
e extienqshess Should be kept at sitahle
places
Page No.:
Date: YOUVA
PrseventBco elechic @CCidents
Elechical nsuaHon Should be pesiodiCally
+ested tesHna 4 sepahing
Use pxoper toolser
csosk shauld be dome aer oit
Repax
the patLQer of equipraeató Such as Inswao
Salety ohener he@aSany
tools& subb ex alares
6 Gczd
Gopd hoese keepnq
includes cdeamlineks inbuildns
Heus ekeepina Test aseas eaipr0ents
Cososk asea
achmesy tols etc.
Gaodhousekeepi ng simnizes fatgue
taean
discornoxt to the cooskers 4 gnatYale
seduces the Chance of lire otaes hazards
Tt
Intreases theie of 09chneyeaupneat
& tools.
Tnpsoves eroduc vity
esoduc
Beter utizaca of Aonx 6pa0
Enhane hemosal coaskers
7. Safe a9oskinq Methods
Psoper elecHorn d skers
Toa inin4 fos Sate cooskn
Iaaining
Accider Prone
Salety devias -
16 pacrsncinq Satety auaTemeßs
a
age N
YoUVA
Dimitn af acident, types ali ndultial acciden
Def An acident is an
Lerent hich uneamed undeslred
eluts ino unacceptable &Undesise
GnseguencO
The Con[caLSnAS might be injury
to eauipmegt machine a
&Loc danae
oalerial as finished
apnino phyiical bodily iojury ohile ocking
as the otone of QCCident
Ales uch inu i the resune his dutes
(lithin 4 hoUYS (Ohen Sucham actdent is Calle
a nn rertable accelent
ACcideat ls an
Unfanate Sudden îaiss.
bappeninq cwhich Causes damage CK Aoss ol
Safeky nanagenent Is onCertTabng an
paaentions o accidents.
Losses duc to accidest
*Direct losses
Tndxect dosse
TYes ol Tadurtsial acdeats
Tandistal adeats is diidad inte t a
Qenlal clases
aj Machine2y accidents.
Caust due to inadeguale sAeauad of
achines
These Canbe <eacad by fooyiding Saydy
ate YOUVA
aube diuo to pessna) reaoG5 Sucha
aeakness, inexperience e
Physica)
such a goox venulaHen (lluminatoo
(lassifeda
tusther theaoldents Cas be
Based on_ Severityduzability defee o
Minr accidets
Less hama n natse.
Prevemn4 Prnplayee fas the pemolass
Not mecelsary to eRoatto highesr
Toana4eneat
2 RePotable Gcideots
SupesviseK shoald epoat to the higherr
mnggeaneat
Accfdet îs liHe Coznpliled than
Prelemt ésorkes los the pesiod of e
houss
3 Fata) acidests
Tt Kest in to deh al enployee
Reposn4
hadie Police s }nt
4] Accidents due to danaexou) o CONSTened
xplasion, re aages ace e
Rascas ca Hhie peof acidezts
YOUVA
Man kpcapeiy bath Can be
T gie grealeL Loss to the danage
5
induytoy
Iotesa Qccldents
ee Tajuryothout shoing extolna) sience
xactured bone) re cal ed a totenal
occdeot6:
Extenal acadents
Tnlury oith xtetn) Sians is alled
erlietra) acod ents
1Maics qcid ents i
Accidest Causinq deah pesnaneat o
lomgedisaktlt
Called
to
racideat
Laured employee Is
Teamforary accid eats
Accdest sbich Causes disability taccake
Cos a shoat posiad Ca day ! a aeek)
fesanent ccideats
Ta uy atec accidsat disale the alfecle
wosker pesnaneaH
B Based on place ol qcadest
I CanshuHon acodest
ACCideat ocuxsa OnsioucHea Sites
ae atem happealn 4 lausie are
Seslous
Chenical plart accident
Acideast GCus due to pazaxdous
Pajs thu
The
3Ipdusial plamt accidents
Todestsiet
acdenaccs3dueto
0)ltcakeWoske6
asSutoinasiafcu6l plar
Mininq acident
Collapse f soilLayex, uffacaheo
re the Caudeh of
accideots
auses of Acctlen
Majaxity a industail tcid cals are che te
doansmissicg machinerykes eg-ear,belts
puies, Couplinq shalting ters etc
Genea Cacies al accidenis
Acctdents due to dangeoLA Daachines
These acadents ocuss fsom bailecs
Pressure Velsels Prine m,aveAtanseoisslca
Systern
guard, lmmopolualnaHon, mpraper
VendilakonUnsaje lathing
MOMina obíects- Sometmes n4 ojeds
CaLsesacciden
Pessonal acdocs
ack al knoelleda plc
eaknes-Qehe Pessnat factars lhich
Causesacidents.
1
YOUVA
nsale act These indudes cask toa ak unsala
bped oadng
machine beyand Capacitnat
Usag salett devlcas, adoptna unsale
psoceduxe
Electical Causes
Pse Cauons
Expoáuse to hasnuh Substance ’ lasie) daeta
Qcident Coelo
ne Caued ce to ezposure
o hanfal
substanceSike todic aases
Alatutal Caudes af acctdeat
ACauses o aciderts due to cQeskes:
Poos kaowledae o osk
UnneceSSary dasin les cwosk erpesience
Use o mobile hille cDosking.
Unstale mertal CondiHen
Unstable menta onHenleas cOosk exPellen
Causes of acid ents due to mamaeneat i
paDx haLde kee ping
Bad oosu cHen o the plant
Un safe cDerkpla ce to ceslker.
Heaiy mestal preasure
Lack 'of 6afaty psecedre
0yeCo0dng o machine at shap c.
Suocaton at cDosk.
Weak machine doundaions.
Poor electrilicaslon
oily susfaces, Sleepary Ha
Unnecessary Glopes 4 bteps em shapfa
oÍthaut
3toa4e of exposive Constdesaten
. Lack of hunan faccor
cohile designiny urniture, operain
-Sstem machimea.
floods
Snofalls
Heavy xans
.Easthquake
Teanpesatune 6trokes
tdenes
" Landslides
The elfeds accident on anieu elemeat
. Inlury to body
. Finonc oss o coeakec
Leavefor areloveRA
Conidençe lenel ocosker
Loss oJob
.Grootth in Careex may get aee
faJth a cccken ges
Lenger ttrne to soyedetusbed
Tssues elae to Court,the (ase
6tatu Qmong Conpettass pollceCoopersaie
Mose
Rtrse ateatreness beones neeASary io.
Elects
Louw ge putatn
átappaae of producHen
Additeoal Cost
place, buildina
Ceseale bad 0eIsae anng
AnanGal c0cskors
oss os CoposaHn
ayeted cQosker the
Sannil
Toselui teeia
Pasolg neanber oSs
Kmoney me losses deto hosptaksateo
StabiiH st fanily is distusbed
Other any members na lase ckin
Study hours ater aideat f
ther membess
it
the
T (6 a cçrit en docuTORntettng o
ogicalfeqLence ok steps thaatbe
Coosk plate.
fallaueal teSadely peatosm
psocedunes
See Worksoedue
shadd induds
Name o desclpHoo ol the coosk task
Jast eyieuled c Tevised .
HazardS dhatoay Causes hasm to a caogker
Eaupn&nt dexics eSna ergotecte
Rqipment CPPE os othes satety Comsldesal.
-C05 neceSay deo esaso the tak salet.
Regujsed tsalnina g Lo xelerant d cunectaten
needed to pestorn the task, satat
bteos
Vements a
appropsiate
Hazard is slhyelico al Cause. harn ta denas
The oast tan potaot past of develspina an
Claxcmhe chemiallchemicals aceleaats
Ohich Can instae a fre's akaf sprad
Thsee elenentS Ie neceliar to stastfe
theSe elemests is not Neilahle
erBnlshmeot
Removing ax shuH n4 o the seue af fuel
to Is by adding inext gases
t Remaking heat Taom the Ire fakter
t Rersmovinq seeYadicals to disCantnue Chain
Dy poodex Chernals &halgeratcd htdacasteas
Thus re is a sapid chernia cidaton
thsat
educhca
eacton
uel ats as a geducng qent busnlns
atesiel
An exe3s al air Can col the Conbu)en galed do
* The chemical eacHoais eeothemglc as t evales
is wed os the
reacto to ootue
Class pesipi on Extinguwahirg Medr
Wates type
A Rresinolvingordinary lates tpe pas psen
Conbtble netexials ike
aloodRaes, tezrles,
Abers etc
chenfoamCaster
B.ATe in laomable liaud dsaaide Sand hickes,
ike otls, grease, Solvents Halan 12
Petaodeum pasduds \asnshe
Rairts etc. hese a
b<anketlng efed is
eSseatial.
Casbendiaide Halon
C.es ln live elechical 1211
eqipnet.
Are inYolving netals Casleodiozide, [peO
Dke mggnesiunalumi. dry podes for
nlum, nc potassiua). rnatl fire
etc.
Eres lnding gaseaus Costoadoxide, by
Substom) Umdes prasure Poder, Halenlu
Poge No.
YOUVA
Date
Ere dzill
* A re drl fs a
methad o OxacHcm q how a
buildng oald be elacuated in the event of a
fieixe Ox oHhet ernergencfe
dzills hauld be
he, onduded to
ennplatee) kaoo ho) to qçckly &silelyemsuse all
the uilding leave
As a past o the Pire 7 emmeq ency
crills al emloyee need to kno) cohese eVacuaie
the
eeXHnauusheKS e houseC water spray)
other ene 4emcy eqLipnnent is locaed and
ho to whe the loated
eauipoeot n an enezgA
Adiastaqes a fire drill
People exit the buildin4 in tane & assenble a
designaled
-a EVauaton Toutes ase known topeople
EraCuaHen pxDCeduses all be paniliar to all
due to psacicka4 fire daill regulary
4) re daills axe alia hel plul far
utes to evahigte ther ekecHenes
testnq escape
A Rre drills ems1se that alaso Systeo 6re
A4r mock dill, inpoVeADGAt Can be Suggele
) r e pçane placed- Once in taree months
Ahetccsk placa-Omce inSi mnth
workplaCe saftypsoeduses
* ped q
helghts
z) Working et atffails
4) slips, talps
) Hasekeeplng
6 ElechnCal autpzxoeat
Canponents a Cleneats 6afdyproCedies
Obsere the taJklacivtiel
2 assoaialed legtslatle Teqieme
2) Reveco
Record the seguence of basicJeb stes
y) haxardds of each SBep
4) Recoad potenta)
TdestAy coay elminen1 <(cnhrolim.
5)
the hexodh
obtain appratal.
Jn simge way ety aroledne Canbe explalned al
Whtch wl fnclide Safey Aain4 Sade
woslsi ng Conditlansinaiytaial Satoy'ee
ofe~ing acident preentlaxg gudon(e de saf
* 4 pemit -to-ock is a do Curaent cshich
pseCaurs tohe taken.
Lategyal
A PT Sustem is a larmal arten Sustem
Jabs Salehy hich axe idertted ay Detentall
hoadan.
The Cosos Pacans ia aay type ot cosk pamt
apicatan ae
The chjectied, methcdoSeqy ISsue pean
CertficHcn af Ccskingatmsphee e ef
tools f pessonal psctece eQuprnent,st -
aid 4 rescue QtiPsent tanin otsker
Such cosk.
Nasnaly haasdoud cesks o 0aoBenance r
oodsicaten ned Oosk pesait Ststen
corks.
VLtls Vessd Eatr
Opsakoss Ca lwelAlng kuttn4
-at4uipest hat iiosk.,ppebseching,re
heigkt,eNal,
byeakingninfaturnall ,laste dsp
Shie Breaking
Eqeipeot-lectica Pneumnak, htdsasi,
Cxgne SPoIklesas bdrart
itinganachine
System
-Explosive, flaahle,
Hazardo) area
Cooosie todic atrnGspher
sadioachve Or
Tine
*Featred al esmit to- oxk systesos e
siskQsseiSsnent
2) Standasd apesakn4 procedue
4) The pesmit Sssue exBemsiar f ithdgata!
detals
6) The haae
62
SeSpensble Gca thelab
Hot woxk pemnit I is any coskhat
hat Coutd
Aamples Spask pxoducia4 tealshamndh
2 Cald wosk pertnit 4 Cold ooosk2esrnit Shal
A
be satainedfoa all gemelal (ock thet doal nat
ExampleRauHne.
hand tols aaatenance Inspeion
Conined 5pacenty poroit
sed
Conined Space eatsy pesaits are
hen emtexlng my Coafined Space such al
taok Vessel touler
toulex pit x Seu
4 SoeCial pesoits
Some emplayess lele Spedal peai
to Coven Speciic hazands Such aA
Bxtakaoey hazasda CandiHas
RadioocHe matesidl
DangeroLs chemicals
ExcaVatons.
Polex sUpplíes
