Vehicle Unit Index: D45 CRT Houston Metro Operator's Manual SR6131, Effective With VIN Units 111242-111291
Vehicle Unit Index: D45 CRT Houston Metro Operator's Manual SR6131, Effective With VIN Units 111242-111291
111242-111291
Unit-Index.1
6500629
DRAFT
SR6131
OPERATORS MANUAL
NOVEMBER 2024 / MODEL YEAR 2025
This vehicle can expose you to chemicals including titanium dioxide and carbon black,
which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, and methyl isoamyl ketone,
which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive
harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Breathing diesel engine exhaust exposes you to chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
• ALWAYS start and operate the engine in a well-ventilated area.
• If in an enclosed area, vent the exhaust to the outside.
• DO NOT modify or tamper with the exhaust system.
• DO NOT idle the engine except as necessary.
This vehicle can expose you to diesel exhaust, carbon monoxide or other chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive
harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Copyright © 2024 - Motor Coach Industries Inc. and its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved.
DRAFT Revision Index
R EVISION I NDEX
Model Type / Year: D45 CRT / 2025 SR6131 Part Number: 6500629
TABLE OF C ONTENTS
1 - INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 1
Mirrors ............................................................................................................................................................... 70
Engine ............................................................................................................................................................... 79
Operation ....................................................................................................................................................................81
Transmission .................................................................................................................................................... 84
Brakes ............................................................................................................................................................... 88
1 - INTRODUCTION
Typical illustrations may be used, therefore minor illustration differences may exist when compared
to actual parts or other publications.
MCI may make changes, revisions, and updates to any publications manual anytime without prior
notice. For the latest manual revisions please go to: www.mcicoach.com
To the Driver
This manual provides information on how to operate the basic, option and special equipment systems and
components used on this MCI Intercity Coach.
Complete knowledge of this coach and correct operating practices are necessary in order to obtain the most
satisfactory and economical coach performance and also ensure maximum passenger safety and comfort.
This manual is not intended to instruct operators how to drive or operate a coach safely and courteously on
public streets, roads and highways. A qualified coach driver should already possess these required skills before
attempting to operate this coach.
Positions “Left”, “Right”, “Front” and “Rear” are determined from sitting in the driver’s seat facing the coach
forward travel direction. To clarify this, sometimes “Curbside” and “Roadside” are also used.
The terms “Optional” or “If Equipped” in this manual, pertains to all equipment and features other than basic.
Report any malfunctions interfering with satisfactory operation of the coach to service personnel for
immediate attention, especially if safety is affected.
Model Type / Year: D45 CRT / 2025 Part Number: 6500629 Rev. A
Consider this manual a permanent part of this coach. If the coach is sold or traded, also include this manual to
provide the next owner with important operating, safety and maintenance information. Please inform MCI
Service/Warranty Department(s) if this coach is resold or traded.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
personal injury.
Used when an operating procedure or practice, if not correctly followed, could result in
personal injury or loss of life.
Used when an operating procedure or practice, if not strictly observed, could result in
damage to or destruction of equipment.
Used to provide additional information that requires special attention by the operator.
Customer Service
Illinois California
200 East Oakton Street 4120 Eden Point Way
Des Plains, IL 60018 Hayward, CA 94545
Telephone: 1 (800) 428-7626 Telephone: 1 (800) 233-5574
Texas
9787 Clifford Drive
Dallas, TX 75220
Telephone: 1 (800) 248-4942
Per EPA and CARB emissions regulations, any factory-installed EPA and CARB Clean Idle Decals
must remain on the coach. If they are damaged, they must be replaced by an authorized Cummins
Distributor in the same location on the coach.
CLEAN IDLE
DECAL
B
EMERGENCY CERTIFICATION
ROADSIDE DECAL, USA
ASSISTANCE
(ERSA) DECAL
VEHICLE EMISSION
CONTROL INFO DECAL
DETAIL A DETAIL B
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Figure 1: Certification, ERSA, Emission & Clean Idle Decals
10 The twelfth through seventeenth digit identify the coach unit number
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Anti-Theft Precautions
• Do not leave coach unattended with the engine running.
• Park in a lighted spot, if possible.
• Fully close all windows and doors.
• Keep items of value out of sight.
• Keep the Step Well Light switch in the OFF position (this is an anti-theft feature and the switch has to be in the
ON position to start the coach).
2 - EMERGENCY INFORMATION
Vehicle Evacuation & Shutdown
In the event of an emergency, the evacuation and shutdown procedures are listed in the sequence shown:
7. If it is safe to do so, go to the battery compartment and turn off the Main Disconnect Switch.
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The roof hatch may be partially propped open by the operator for ventilation purposes when it
is safe to do so. Before doing so, the operator should ensure that the coach will have
adequate roof clearance with the partially opened hatch throughout the intended route of
travel.
Two (2) escape hatches are located on the ceiling for emergency exiting. The hatch may also be used for
ventilation of the passenger compartment during emergencies. To open in case of emergency, turn then push
knob to open as shown in the instructions on roof hatch. See "Figure 4: Roof Hatch" on page 6.
Emergency Windows
Windows close with enough force to cause injury. Ensure that hands are clear.
The windows which function as emergency exits are identified with labels. To operate the emergency window, pull
the red handle down and hold. Push out on the bottom of the window frame. The window will open on hinges at
the top of the frame. To close, release the handle and slam window shut. Inspect regularly to assure latch is
secure and serviceable. The rest of the passenger windows cannot be opened, they are fastened to the frame.
See "Figure 5: Emergency Exit Windows" on page 7.
DETAIL A
(TYPICAL)
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To release the doors from outside of the coach; Open the front junction box door, go to the Emergency Release
Handle (located beside the windshield washer reservoir), pull down the clear cover and then red handle. The
locking mechanism is now released only on the left door. Pull the left door open, reach in to the other Emergency
Release located on the A-pillar side, pull down the clear protective cover and pull down the red handle. Pull the
door open to enter.
Press the side pawl to return the handle to its original position. Failure to follow this proce-
dure may result in component damage.
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1. Insert hands into slots in the upper panel and pull panel away from ceiling. See "Figure 9: Removable Panel"
on page 10.
2. Locate the yellow handle on the right-hand side of the door and flip it out. See "Figure 10: Release Handle,
Panel Removed" on page 10.
NOTE:
A removal illustration nameplate is also located near the handle.
3. Grab the upper right portion of the door with one hand and the door handle with the other, tilt the top hinge
corner out and remove door.
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The electrically controlled power unit pump and valves, and the manually operated hydraulic hand pump and
release valve are contained within the wheelchair lift control box located in the front right-hand (curbside)
baggage compartment. See "Figure 11: WCL Upper Door Air Dump Valve" on page 11.
The manually-actuated wheelchair door release valve provides for the emergency dumping of air from the
wheelchair upper door.
The manual mode should never be used for boarding of passenger. Only for the emergency
lowering of passengers and stowing of lift.
DUMP VALVE
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The parking brake emergency release button allows the coach to be moved to safety if both
brake reservoirs are depleted and the parking brake has applied automatically. DO NOT use
this feature other than to move the coach to a safe parking location. DO NOT drive the coach
until the air loss problem is fixed and the brake reservoirs are fully charged.
If the front and rear brake system air pressure falls below approximately 40 ± 5 psi (276 ± 35 kPa), the parking
brake will automatically apply. An isolated emergency release reservoir has enough air to release the parking
brake three times. Press and hold the emergency parking brake release button (LH console switch panel). The
parking brake springs will reapply as soon as the knob is released. See "Figure 12: Emergency Parking Brake
Release" on page 12.
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In the event of a low air warning, stop the coach at once and DO NOT operate the coach until
the air loss is fixed and the low air alarm is silenced.
The coach should not be operated with air pressure below 100 psi in either gauges, as brake
effectiveness could be reduced resulting in an increased stopping distance.
Individual air pressure gauges are used to monitor the coach’s front (secondary) and rear (primary) air brake
systems. An LED indicator in each of the gauges illuminates and a warning alarm sounds (constant beep) if air
pressure drops below 70 psi (483 kPa). Warnings will remain on until air pressure rises above 95 psi (655 kPa).
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Emergency Stops
If you must stop the coach because of a breakdown or an unsafe condition, ensure that it is safely parked.
3. Obtain and place reflector triangles in front and behind the coach. Signal flares are provided in a cylindrical
case above the reflector triangles case. See "Figure 15: Reflector & Signal Flare Location" on page 15.
The Hazard Warning lights automatically activate when the passenger door opens, the Wheelchair toggle switch
(if equipped) is in the ON position or when Reverse [R] gear is selected. The lights extinguish when the
passenger door closes, the Wheelchair Key switch (if equipped) is in the OFF position and the transmission is not
in Reverse [R] gear.
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Figure 15: Reflector & Signal Flare Location
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or
• Impact by any collision that exerts a force of greater than 5 times the force of gravity (any angle) on any
passenger or the driver.
or
• Exceeds the equivalent of a 10 mile per hour impact of the coach versus any stationary object.
The lights that will illuminate are the interior ceiling and aisle lights, and the exterior four-way flashers.
NOTE:
When emergency lighting is activated automatically it will then be ON unless:
• Reset done by activating hazards and holding the Kneel Recovery switch UP for 10 seconds.
If abnormal conditions are indicated, take action at once to locate and correct the cause
before serious damage can occur. DO NOT ignore warnings of abnormal operating conditions.
Regularly check all gauges and indicator lamps at start-up and during operation.
This coach is equipped with indicators, message center, and audible signals, when configured, which
immediately warn of any abnormal operating conditions.
Gauges, indicators, and message center are provided so the operator can observe the operation and
condition of various components and equipment.
High Exhaust Temperature (HET) None Exhaust outlet temp exceeds predetermined level
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) None Malfunction related to emissions control system
Check Engine Audible Chirp Engine fault. Must be checked at next stop
Stop Engine Audible Slow Beep Park the coach in a safe place and stop the engine
Low Air Pressure (Front Tank) Continuous Beep System air pressure is low
Low Air Pressure (Rear Tank) Continuous Beep System air pressure is low
Lavatory Emergency Continuous Beep Passenger has activated the alarm in lavatory
TPMS Pressure-1st alert level Audible Chirp TPMS Warning. Refer to Diagnostics for details
TPMS Pressure-2nd alert level Continuous Beep TPMS Warning. Refer to Diagnostics for details
TPMS High Temperature Alert Continuous Beep TPMS Warning. Refer to Diagnostics for details
HVAC Fault Single Chirp The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning fault
MDSS Ride Fault Single Chirp MCI Dynamic Suspension System Fault
3 - SAFETY EQUIPMENT
The following safety equipment is supplied with this coach.
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In the event of fire, the green System OK LED will go out and the red FIRE LED will come on. The system will
force chemical fire suppressant through four spray nozzles located in the engine compartment. An audible buzzer
will sound continuously during the event. This alarm will operate until the Silence button is pushed. When the
Silence button has been pushed, the Silence Engaged LED will be illuminated.
Manual Operation
The manual function is used when a fault exists that could inhibit auto/electrical actuation via the control panel.
During a fire emergency, the driver must manually pull the disarming pin that retains the Actuator switch and
push the button. The manual fire button is located on the B-post behind the driver’s seat. See "Figure 19: Manual
Actuator" on page 21.
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Fire Extinguisher
A five pound dry chemical (ABC) fire extinguisher is mounted under the #2 curbside side passenger seat. To
remove, disengage the latch on the strap and remove the fire extinguisher. See "Figure 21: Fire Extinguisher
Locations" on page 23.
Roadside Tools
The bottle jack, wheel wrench, wrench bar, and run-up block are located in the drag link area below the front
junction box. See "Figure 23: Roadside Tools" on page 24.
SEAT BELT
CUTTER
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Figure 23: Roadside Tools
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Figure 24: First Aid Kit
4 - COACH FAMILIARIZATION
Exterior Compartment & Doors
14
14
1 2
3 4 5
6
7 8 9
10
11
12 13
15 16
10
8
6 17 18
21
19
20
8 9
8
1
7 6
6
5 6
2 3 4
1
8
9 8
5 14
6
13 13
10 6
11 7 6
12
Most service and access doors are equipped with a key lock. Use the provided keys to unlock them
before opening. Refer to "Exterior Compartment & Doors" on page 27 in this manual for all service and
access door locations.
Entrance Door
The door mechanism has no automatic safety protection to avoid making contact and injury to
bystanders. The driver is responsible for the safe operation of the door.
The entrance door can be opened or closed from the driver’s area or from the exterior door switch. The driver’s
area switch is located on the LH console panel and the exterior switch is inside the pocket door on the front
fender below the curbside marker light. To operate the door, push the switch up or down to open or close the
door. See "Figure 27: Interior / Exterior Entrance Door Switches" on page 30.
An optional heated upper glass is also available which operates automatically. The defroster automatically
activates for 22 minutes and then deactivates for 11 minutes and cannot be controlled by the operator.
The plug entrance door (optional) can be equipped with an upper glass defroster (also optional), which operates
automatically. The defroster will automatically activate for 22 minutes and then deactivate for 11 minutes. The
function cannot be controlled by the operator.
Fuel Doors
There are two diesel fuel doors, one located on each side of the coach. One DEF door is located on the curbside
(blue cap). Open the fuel door to access the DEF and diesel filler neck cap. See "Figure 29: Fuel Doors" on
page 31.
To avoid injury, keep hands clear of door edge and door frame when closing.
To access the storage compartment; lift the door handle up and pull out to open. Use the included prop tool to
lock door in place. The compartment also contains the belt and bulb kit box, the safety triangles, and flare.
Removing the wall panel inside the compartment with also give you access to the engine compartment. See
"Figure 30: Storage Compartment Door" on page 31.
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Figure 29: Fuel Doors
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Figure 30: Storage Compartment Door
To avoid injury, keep hands clear of door edge and door frame when closing.
The curbside service door provides access to the 24 Volts & Ground booster posts, air supply connection, DPF
regeneration switch, rear engine door release handle, air compressor, and engine compartment. Lift the door
handle up to open. See "Figure 31: Rear Service Door" on page 32.
Engine Door
Use care when lifting the door up to open. The engine door is equipped with gas springs and
an exertion of force will exist when door is released.
Push the yellow handle in the service compartment to unlatch the engine door. Once the door is unlatched, go
behind the engine door and lift door up to open. This door is equipped with a locking gas spring and will lock in
place when fully raised. To close the door; squeeze the locking gas spring together, pull on the yellow strap and
push door down to close. See "Figure 32: Engine Compartment Door" on page 33.
Use extreme caution when standing near the engine compartment with the engine running and
the door in the OPEN position.
Engine compartment is extremely hot during or shortly after operation, DO NOT touch any
surfaces around that area.
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Figure 31: Rear Service Door
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Figure 32: Engine Compartment Door
Radiator Door
To open the radiator door, push down the yellow handle (primary latch) in the engine compartment. At this point,
the door will open slightly. Go to door and squeeze the secondary latch and open door fully. See "Figure 33:
Radiator Door" on page 34.
Condenser Door
To avoid injury, keep hands clear of door edge and door frame when closing.
The condenser door is located on the roadside of the coach. It can be opened by lifting up the lever handle
located behind the access / fuel door. See "Figure 34: Condenser Door" on page 34.
Baggage Doors
To open baggage door, pull on the handle and raise door up fully until it latches in place. To close baggage door;
reach behind the door and locate the release latch, gently push the door up while pulling down on the release
latch to unlock the UP position, and pull door down with a moderate amount of force to close. See "Figure 35:
Baggage Door Handles, Release Latch" on page 35.
Baggage bay lights will turn on automatically when the baggage door is opened. The optional Door
Lock switches are located on the RH switch panel.
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Figure 33: Radiator Door
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Figure 34: Condenser Door
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Figure 35: Baggage Door Handles, Release Latch
This compartment is not designed for miscellaneous storage. To avoid interference with the
steering linkage mechanism, DO NOT store any loose objects in this area.
To open the front bumper; open the front junction box door and pull the yellow handle to unlatch the bumper.
Grab the top of the bumper and push down to open. Bumper is now latched in the OPEN position.
To remove the spare tire, unhook the rubber strap and pull out the spare tire over the roller.
To close the bumper; push down gently on bumper and pull up on the locking link bar on the left side to unlock
and raise bumper up to close. Ensure bumper is fully latched when closed. See "Figure 37: Front Bumper
Compartment" on page 36.
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Figure 36: Front Junction Door
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Figure 37: Front Bumper Compartment
Interior Familiarization
3
2 4
5
1
6
11
7
10 9
8
As part of the indicator lamps, self-test to temporarily illuminate all indicators and LCD display for
about 5 to 7 seconds during start-up. It is normal to see the non-applicable indicators coming on at
this time. They will remain off during operation.
1. Tachometer - Indicates the operating speed of the engine in hundreds of revolutions per minutes.
2. Front Air Gauge, Secondary System - Indicates the front air pressure (psi). Normal range 105 to 130 psi.
Low air pressure will trigger the RED lamp to illuminate in the air gauges and a buzzer alarm
will sound, indicating that the air pressure has dropped below 70 psi. Stop coach and
determine the reason for air loss and have it corrected.
DO NOT operate the coach if the air pressure is under 100 psi.
4. Speedometer (mph, km/h) - Indicates the vehicle speed in miles per hour (mph) and in kilometers per hour
(km/h)
5. Left Turn Signal - Flashes when the left turn signal is activated.
6. Right Turn Signal - Flashes when the right turn signal is activated.
8. Seat Belt - A safety reminder for driver to use seat belt. Light goes off when seat belt is engaged.
If the Check Engine remains illuminated after start-up, please advise service personnel. Avoid
extended periods of operation with this fault.
11. Stop Engine - Indicates the needs to stop the engine as soon as it can be safely done. The engine must
remain shut down until it can be repaired.
Failure to take necessary action when the STOP indicator is on can result in automatic engine
derate and shutdown.
12. MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) - Indicates when a malfunction related to the Emissions Control System is
detected.
13. DPF Regeneration - Indicates that a manual stationary regeneration will be required.
14. HET (High Exhaust Temperature) - Indicator illuminates if high exhaust temperature is detected.
Exhaust temperature may reach up to 1200°F (650°C) during regeneration, make sure to direct
the exhaust system diffuser (when parked) away from people or any flammable materials,
vapors or structure.
15. Low Coolant - Indicates the coolant level is low, top up coolant as soon as possible. Stop Engine indicator
will also illuminate.
16. ESC (Electronic Stability Control) - Illuminates briefly when ESC intervenes to reduce risk of loss of control.
Remains on to indicate ESC is not available or malfunctioning.
17. ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) - Illuminates when the ABS is not available or malfunctioning.
18. Low Fuel - Indicates running low on fuel, Refuel as soon as possible.
19. Parking Brake - Illuminates when the parking brake control valve is applied.
22. Wheel End - Illuminates when high temperature is registered from TPMS along with ABS fault.
24. Check Transmission - Indicates there is a transmission fault. Refer to "Transmission" on page 84 in this
manual for details.
25. Fire Alarm - Indicates that a thermal event has triggered the alarm.
The LCD touch screen provides indicators and text messages to alert the driver of the operating conditions. It
features two (2) rows of on-screen tell-tales, on-screen gauges, trip odometer, hour meter, outside temperature,
and diagnostic capabilities. See "Figure 40: Touch Screen LCD, MFD" on page 40.
1. Odometer - Shows the total number of miles or kilometers that your vehicle has accumulated.
2. Trip Meter - Shows the total number of mileage driven since the last reset. Trip A and B can be used
individually. Touch ODO screen area to toggle between trip A and B, touch and hold trip’s mileage to reset.
5. DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) Level - Shows the DEF level. Fluid capacity is approximately 15 U.S. Gallons.
6. Fuel, Diesel - Shows the Diesel Fuel Level. Fuel capacity is approximately 183 U.S. Gallons.
7. Coolant Temperature - Shows coolant operating temperature. Normal operating range 190 to 205°F.
8. Engine Oil Pressure - Shows operating engine oil pressure. Normal operating range 12 to 50 psi.
9. Battery Voltage - Shows voltage reading on batteries. Normal voltage reading range 24 to 28V.
10. Pre-Trip - Touch to activate exterior lights test, indicators and one on-screen indicator will also illuminate.
11. Message Center - Touch to bring up none-critical messages on screen. Touch arrow again to go back.
12. Service Mode Menu - Service mode is reserved for service technician only, password is required to enter.
13. On-Screen Indicators - Indicators for operating conditions, telltales are not in fixed location.
5 6
1
10
4
11
2
12
13 7 8
3 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
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2 13
3 12
11
10
5 6
7 8 9
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On-Screen Indicators
An indicator of the current operating conditions or malfunction of a system within a motor vehicle by an
illuminated symbol or text legend. These indicators do not have a fixed location on the screen. They will
illuminate based on priority when active. An audible warning is accompanied with each indicator if programmed.
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ON-SCREEN INDICATORS
INDICATOR / SYMBOL DESCRIPTION INDICATOR / SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
ON-SCREEN INDICATORS
INDICATOR / SYMBOL DESCRIPTION INDICATOR / SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
Message Center
An arrow located on the RH side of the LCD screen allows the operator to view the Driver Message Center. See
"Figure 42: Message Center" on page 45. This will show any additional information to help the operator. For a
less severe situation (e.g. Check Engine) the operator must press the arrow to see additional information. For a
more severe situation (e.g. Stop Engine or Starter Error) the message will automatically appear on the screen. To
exit the message screen, touch the arrow on the LH side.
If the “SHOW MODE” message appears on the screen, certain driving features will be disabled. A
fuse in the rear junction box needs to be removed to disable show mode, please call 800-241-2947
MCI Technical Support for assistance. This Show Mode feature is strictly reserved for MCI when the
coach is being presented in a showroom. Under normal operation, a fuse could be installed by
mistake for this feature to be enabled.
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Figure 42: Message Center
2 3
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23
24
25
26
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Power Mirror Switch - Press L or R to select left or right mirror and use the 4-way
pad to adjust viewing angle. Press the heat button on the bottom left to de-ice / de-
fog mirrors.
1
Kneeling Switch - Press switch down to kneel for loading / unloading passengers.
Press switch up to recover.
Note: Parking brake must be applied for kneeling to function.
2
Entrance Door Switch - Press switch up to open. Press switch down to close.
Transmission Shift Selector - Push button gear selector with diagnostic codes
reading capability. Refer to "Transmission" on page 84 in this manual for details.
Engine Override Switch - Press switch to delay engine shut-down for 15 seconds.
Repeat if more time is needed. Engine shut-down is triggered by the Fire
Suppression System in the event of a thermal.
5
360° Camera Switch (Optional) - Press switch up to toggle through each view (front,
right, rear, and left) from the four (4) exterior cameras. Refer to "360° Camera
System (Optional)" on page 62 in this manual for details.
6
ATC / ABS Switch - Press the MUD SNOW to increase traction to the drive wheel,
press it again to disable. Press the ABS DIAG to retrieve ABS blink codes through
the ABS Indicator light. Refer to "ATC/ABS (Mud/Snow & ABS Diagnostic) Switch" on
8 page 96 in this manual for details.
Tag Axle Unload Switch - Press switch to unload the tag axle to improve traction on
the drive axle. Press switch again to disable tag unload.
Rear Rise Switch - Press switch to raise the rear of the coach for more ground
clearance. The coach will automatically return to NORMAL RIDE height when speed
reaches 20 mph, or by pressing Normal Ride switch. Refer to "MCI Dynamic
10 Suspension System (MDSS)" on page 92 in this manual for details.
Level Control Switch - Press the switch up to put the coach to HIGH RIDE level for
ground clearance. Press the switch down to put the coach to LOW RIDE level. Refer
to "MCI Dynamic Suspension System (MDSS)" on page 92 in this manual for details.
11
Normal Ride Switch - Press switch to recover from any ride height to NORMAL
RIDE height. Refer to "MCI Dynamic Suspension System (MDSS)" on page 92 in this
manual for details.
12
Tag Lock / Auto Switch - Press switch up to manually lock the tag axle and prevent
it from turning. Press switch down to enable AUTO mode.
13
Panel Dimmer Switch - Press the switch up to increase instrument panel and switch
illumination. Press down to decrease illumination.
14
Driver’s Light Switch - Press switch up to turn on the driver’s lights. Press down to
turn off.
15
Stepwell Lights Switch - Press switch up to turn on the stepwell lights. Press down
to turn off.
16
Parcel Rack Blower Switch - Press switch up to turn on high speed. Press switch
down to turn on low speed. Middle position is off.
18
110V Inverter Switch (Optional) - Press switch up to enable the 110V inverter.
Press switch down to disable inverter.
Note: Inverter can be enabled only when engine is running or the charger is plugged
19 in.
Chime Switch (Optional) - Press switch up to enable chime signal, requested from
passengers. Press switch down to silence chime.
20
21
LH Windshield Power Blind Switch - Press and hold the switch up or down to set
the required position. Release switch when position is acquired.
22
RH Windshield Power Blind Switch - Press and hold the switch up or down to set
the required position. Release switch when position is acquired.
23
24
25
26
4
2 3
1
6
5
9 10
7 8
A
12 13
11
DETAIL A
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Figure 44: Left-Hand Switch Panel
Interior Lights Switch - Press switch up to turn on windows and aisle lights. Press
switch down to turn on aisle lights only. Middle position is off.
Front Interior Lights Switch - If switch is in off position, the first row window and aisle
lights operate normally, with the Interior Lights switch. If the switch is in on position, first row
window and aisle lights operate when front door
2
Reading Lights Switch - Press switch up to enable reading lights for passenger
usage. Press switch down to run test for reading lights (all lights will turn on). Middle
position is off.
3
Exterior Lights Switch - Press switch up to turn on headlights & running lights.
Press switch down to turn on running lights only. Middle position is off.
Ceiling Lights Switch - Press switch up to turn on ceiling lights. Press switch down
to turn off.
Fog Lights Switch (Optional) - Press switch up to turn on fog lights. Press switch
down to turn off.
Cruise SET / RESUME (Optional) - Press SET to set cruise speed. Press RESUME
to resume at set speed. Cruise Control switch has to be set to on position for SET /
RESUME to work.
8
Engine Brake Switch - Press switch up to enable HI engine brake. Press switch
down to enable LOW engine brake. Middle position is off.
Fast Idle Switch - Press switch up to activate Fast Idle. Press switch down to
disable.
10
Hazard Lights Switch - Press switch up to activate Hazard lights. Press switch down
to disable.
11
Start Engine Switch - Press switch and hold to crank engine, release immediately
when the engine has started running.
Note: Do not engage starter for more than 15 seconds at a time, let it cool before
12 next start.
Ignition Switch - Press switch up to first level to turn on ignition power. Press switch
down to turn off ignition power.
13
A 1 2
DETAIL A
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Hand-Held Microphone
The hand-held microphone is located on the right side of the driver's seat and it serves the same purpose as the
Public Address System. The volume level can be changed by adjusting the volume knob on the radio. The
External Speaker switch on the LH console can route your message to the external speaker.
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Figure 46: Public Address System
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Figure 47: Hand-Held Microphone
1 3 6 17 16 8 11
15
14
2 4 5 7 9 10 12 13
DO NOT operate Auxiliary Heater in a closed building or while refueling. Operate only in a well
ventilated area.
The auxiliary heater provides supplement engine heating and coach heating while the engine is running. A
preheat function helps engine starting in cold weather and reduces interior cabin warm up time.
To enable preheat, push START on Aux Heat switch on the LH console. It stops automatically when coolant
reaches a set temperature or after a 90 minute time out expires. You can manually shut it off by pushing STOP on
the switch. Only Spheros heater can be disabled by turning off external switch on the rear remote box.
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DO NOT adjust the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving. Loss of control could result.
Park the vehicle safely and apply parking brake before making any adjustments, and ensure
that the column is firmly locked in place before driving.
The tilt and telescoping control lever is located on the LH side of the steering column below the multi-function
lever. Pull up on the adjustment and tilt the steering wheel to the desired position. Push down on the adjustment
lever and raise or lower the assembly as necessary. Release the level to lock and ensure that the column is
securely latched afterward. See "Figure 51: Tilt / Telescoping Lever" on page 60.
The multi-function lever is above the tilt and telescoping lever, it controls the turn signal, headlights beam,
windshield wipers, windshield washer, and air horn. See "Figure 52: Multi-Function Lever" on page 60.
1. Turn Signal - Move the lever all the way up until it locks in position to signal a right turn. Move it all the way
down until it locks in position to signal a left turn. The lever automatically returns to the OFF position once
the turn is completed.
2. Lane Change Signal - Move the lever part way to the CATCH position and hold until the lane change
maneuver is completed. The lever will spring back into the OFF position once released.
3. High Beam - Toggle between high and low beams by pulling the lever up towards you. To flash the
headlights, pull the lever up halfway. The lever will return into its normal position.
4. Air Horn Button - Push in the button to sound the air horn.
5. Windshield Washer - Push the outer ring at the end of the lever toward the steering column to activate the
windshield washer. The wipers automatically activate and continue wiping for a few seconds.
DO NOT operate the wipers when the windshield is dry to avoid scratching the windshields.
Free wiper blades that may be frozen to the windshields before operating the wipers to avoid
damaging the wiper motor.
6. Windshield Wipers - Turn the lever counterclockwise to activate the windshield wipers. The 1st position
activates the wipers intermittently. The 2nd position is for the low speed and the 3rd is for high speed.
The turn signal, high beam and horn can also be activated via the Foot Control switches located on
the floor.
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Figure 51: Tilt / Telescoping Lever
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Figure 52: Multi-Function Lever
The area around the pedals should be kept clean at all times. Remove dirt, gravel, and any foreign
object to avoid interference when operating.
1. Electric Horn Switch - Momentary-on, switch activates the electric horn when held depressed.
2. Turn Signal Switches - Momentary-on, switches control the right and left turn signal lights when held
depressed respectively. Signal indicators illuminate when respective floor switch is activated.
3. Headlight Dimmer Switch - Pressing the switch toggles the headlight mode between high beam or low
beam. The blue high beam indicator on the instrument panel illuminates when high beam is active.
4. Brake Pedal - The brake pedal is located to the left of the accelerator pedal and controls the application and
release of the service brakes.
Brake application is proportional to the amount of pedal pressure applied. Applying the brake pedal
illuminates the stoplights and the stop indicator. See "Figure 53: Foot Controls" on page 62.
Fanning or pumping the brake pedal is not recommended. This practice reduces the effectiveness of
the Brake System and interferes with the ABS System. It also wastes air and causes unnecessary
wear on the brake parts.
DO NOT press on the accelerator pedal before or during starting, this is unnecessary to start
the engine and could damage the Electronic Control Systems.
5. Accelerator Pedal - The accelerator pedal is located to the right of the brake pedal and controls the engine
throttle. The speed of the engine is proportional to the amount of pedal movement being applied downwards.
4 5
2 2
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Figure 53: Foot Controls
Due to the nature of this system, objects may not appear exactly as their real location with
respect to the coach body. Object may appear physically closer than they appear.
The 360° Camera System includes four (4) exterior cameras designed to help reduce operator blind spots by
providing a real time view of the area surrounding the coach on a single view. A simulated bird’s-eye view of the
coach and its surroundings provides the operator with visual assistance.
The LCD screen can show a single full-screen view or split-screen view. See "Figure 54: 360° Camera System"
on page 63. The system is configured to automatically display certain views when the coach is in Reverse [R]
gear, and when turn signals are engaged. Pressing the 360° Camera switch on the LH console will let you toggle
through each individual view of the front, rear, left or right. The display screen will shut off automatically if the
speed of the coach is 17 mph and above.
The 360° Camera System cameras are connected to the Video Surveillance System which is capable of capturing
the real-time events to a Digital Video Recorder (DVR) for later viewing.
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Figure 54: 360° Camera System
Parcel Rack
The maximum capacity for a single section of the parcel rack is 75 lbs. A daily inspection of the load restraining
cords is required to ensure they are in good condition.
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Figure 55: Windshield & Driver’s Window Blinds
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Figure 57: Driver’s Parcel Rack Compartment
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Figure 58: Wheelchair Stop Request Switch
Take action immediately when alerts are active and have the problem corrected.
Visual and audible alerts will automatically appear on the Multi-Function Display (MFD) LCD screen when
abnormal pressure or temperature is detected. Virtual indicators illuminate along with an audible sound as
follows:
TPMS Temperature - Tire pressure monitoring system high temperature warning. Solid tone.
TPMS Pressure - Tire pressure monitoring system critical pressure warning. Solid tone.
TPMS Pressure - Tire pressure monitoring system pressure warning. Short beep.
TPMS Fault - Tire pressure monitoring system is faulty. Service is required. Short beep.
Refer to your Maintenance Manual for programming and troubleshooting of the SmarTire System,
and for the operation of the external gauge located below the front junction box.
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5 - PRE-SERVICE PREPARATIONS
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration and MCI recommends that the following daily checks to be made
in order to keep the coach in the best condition for safety, convenience, service and operating economy. Report
required repairs or adjustments to maintenance personnel before operating the coach. These recommended
checks are in addition to, not instead of any of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration requirements.
Take extra precaution when inspecting the engine compartment area. Ensure you have no
loose items of clothing and/or jewelery and keep hands and limbs away from moving parts and
hot surfaces.
1. Ensure that all windows, mirrors, and lights are clean and unobstructed.
2. Ensure that all side windows are completely closed. A protrusion of 1/4" (6mm) or more indicates that a
window is not properly latched.
3. Check that the exterior of the coach is clear and clean of debris, and that all service doors are secure.
4. Check tires for proper pressure and inspect for damage. Check that wheel nuts are tight and inspect wheels
for any damage.
5. Check under the coach for any fluid leaks, animals, maintenance personnel, or any obstructions. Check the
area behind the coach if you intend to back up the coach.
6. Check the engine oil level, coolant level, power steering fluid level, and condition of belts.
7. Check the engine compartment to ensure that there are no loose or unsecured objects.
10. Check that all access doors are closed and securely latched.
11. Check the air intake grille and exhaust tailpipe for blockage.
12. Ensure the remote START Control switch in the engine compartment is set for front operation.
13. Ensure the Main Electrical Disconnect switch is in the ON position. Switch is located inside the battery
compartment access door.
2. Inspect seat belt to ensure webbing is in good condition and belt latches and releases properly.
3. Check the brake and accelerator pedal and linkage for any obstruction that may prevent them from being
applied or completely released.
4. Ensure side window roller blinds are securely mounted and function properly.
6. Inspect the seats and floor for debris. Clear debris as needed.
9. Ensure the Fire Suppression “System OK” LED is illuminated green and the safety pin on the Manual
Actuator switch is securely installed.
10. Perform a microphone check through the sound system. Adjust output volume if necessary.
Operational Checklist
Before starting the engine, ensure that FAST IDLE feature is OFF and the parking brake is
applied.
1. While the engine is running, look for oil or coolant leaks, and listen for air leaks.
2. Ensure that the alternator lights on the remote box remain OFF when engine is running.
3. Run Exterior Lights and Indicator Lamps test. Inspect all exterior lights and ensure that they are functional.
Refer to "Pre-Trip Lights Test" on page 77 in this manual for more details.
The Exterior Lights and Indicator Lamps test is useful to check proper operation of the multiplex
outputs and the exterior lights illumination. It doesn’t test the functionality of the commands related to
the exterior lighting. For a complete testing, the directional signal operation, the headlights operation
and the brake lights operation have to be performed. Once these commands are tested, activate the
test mode to check the exterior lighting.
5. Position the inside and outside mirrors. Adjust the driver’s seat for comfort and fasten seatbelt.
6. Check that the steering wheel tilt / telescope lever functions correctly.
7. Check steering wheel operation with engine running. Steering should operate smoothly from left-hand to
right-hand max turn stops without binding or erratic movement.
8. Check for proper operation of defroster, heater, windshield wipers and washers, and horn.
9. Ensure that the dual air pressure gauge shows at least 100 psi pressure in both the primary and secondary
circuits.
10. Position Fast Idle switch to the ON position to build up air pressure, and monitor air gauges.
11. Test service brake and parking brake and ensure that they are functional.
Mirrors
Interior Rear-View Mirror
DO NOT adjust the interior rear-view mirror while the coach is moving. Stop the coach and
apply the parking brake to adjust mirror.
The interior rear-view mirror is mounted above the driver. It can be manually adjusted up, down or sideways
providing a clear view of the interior of the coach. See "Figure 60: Interior Rear-View Mirror" on page 71.
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Figure 60: Interior Rear-View Mirror
Exterior Mirrors
The coach is equipped with power adjustable exterior heated mirrors with convex upper mirror surfaces for wide
angle viewing and larger full lower flat mirror surfaces. An additional convex spot-view mirror is mounted on the
curbside arm to allow the viewing of the blind spot area directly in front of the coach. Mirror adjustment controller
is located on the LH console switch panel, and the Heated Mirror switch is located on the LH switch panel right
above the Ignition switch. See "Figure 61: Exterior Rear-View Mirrors" on page 72.
Adjust the mirrors so that the sidewall of the coach can just be seen in the inner portion of the mirror. This will
help determine the relationship of the coach to objects seen in the mirror.
Ensure that some portion of the mirrors can also be seen through the wiper sweep when they are in use.
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Sleep Mode
If the operator does not turn the main Battery Disconnect switch to the OFF position, the Electrical System will go
into “Sleep Mode” thirty (30) minutes after turning the Ignition switch OFF. The operator can “wake” the Electrical
System by activating the Entrance Door switch, the Hazard Lights switch, or by turning on the Master Power /
Ignition switch.
Driver’s Seat
Driver’s Seat Controls
DO NOT attempt adjustment of the driver’s seat while the coach is in motion. The seat could
move suddenly and unexpectedly, causing the driver to lose control of the vehicle.
After making a seat adjustment, ALWAYS test to ensure that the adjusters have latched.
Improperly latched seat adjusting mechanisms can impair driving capabilities and create an
unsafe operating condition. Report any seat mechanism locking problem immediately to
service personnel.
The basic driver's seat can be manually adjusted for height, fore and aft positioning, setback tilt and seat cushion
pitch. After adjusting a manually operated seat, test by pushing forward and rearward on the seat. Make sure
seat does not move, and that the adjuster mechanisms have latched.
Other adjustments are manually actuated such as seat base forward and rearward movement, front seat cushion
tilt, setback adjustment, headrest adjustment and internal shock absorber adjustments.
This adjustment is important to attaining and maintaining positive lumbar back support. Carefully
make adjustments that provide the maximum support and driving comfort for your specific physical
structure.
A control panel, located on the right-hand side of the seat, contains three rocker-type switches controlling
pneumatic lumbar adjustment:
d. Adjusts the seat forward or rearward by pushing the air slide release button. Use body momentum to slide
the seat either forward or rearward to the desired position. Release the button to lock the seat in position.
Backrest Inclination
Recline adjusting knobs are located at the right-hand and left-hand rear base of the seat back. Rotate the knobs
forward or rearward to adjust the recline angle of the seat back.
Seat Tilt
Seat tilt adjusting knobs are located on the right-hand and left-hand side of the seat cushion. Rotate the knobs
forward or rearward to adjust the tilt of the seat. Seat tilt is independent of seat height adjustment.
The height adjusting knob is located on the left-hand front edge of the seat cushion. Rotate the knobs to adjust
the height of the seat.
Headrest Support
Adjust the headrest height by pulling up or pushing down on the top of the headrest. Position the headrest to the
desired height. Make certain the headrest locks into place after adjusting.
Seat Belts
Not wearing a seat belt properly increases the chance of serious injury or death in a collision.
Seat belts are the single most effective safety device because they keep you connected to the coach so that you
can take advantage of many built-in safety features. They also help keep you from being ejected outside of your
seat. In addition, seat belts help protect you in almost every type of collision, including frontal impacts, side
impacts, rear impacts, and rollovers.
If the seat belt is extended too quickly, it will lock in place. If this happens, slightly retract the seat
belt, then extend it slowly.
Not checking or maintaining seat belts can result in serious injury or death if the seat belts do
not work properly when needed. Check the seat belts regularly and have any problem
corrected as soon as possible.
Inspect passenger and driver seat belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, tethers, guide loops, and mounting
hardware for visible webbing wear or damage, including frays, cuts, burns, discolorations, abrasions, or any
other physical damage. The retractor should operate smoothly, and the belt buckles should latch easily. Also
check for loose or damaged parts that could keep the Restraint System from operating properly. Keep sharp
edges and sharp objects away from the belts and other parts of the Restraint System. Any belts that are
questionable, do not meet the above criteria, or were involved in a collision should be replaced regardless of
mileage.
After cleaning, make sure seat belt is completely dry before allowing it to retract.
DO NOT put any accessories on the seat belts. Devices intended to improve comfort or reposi-
tion the shoulder part of a seat belt can reduce the protective capability and increase the
chance of serious injury in a collision.
All occupants should sit upright, well back in the seat, and remain in that position for the duration of the trip.
Slouching and leaning reduce the effectiveness of the belt.
Never place the shoulder part of a lap/shoulder belt under your arm or behind your back. This could cause very
serious injuries in a collision.
Most States and all Canadian provinces and territories require driver’s to wear seat belts. The Seat
Belt indicator will illuminate if the driver does not fasten their seat belt. Following State and
Provincial regulations for driver’s and passenger’s seat belts, MCI strongly recommends wearing
them at all times to enhance your safety.
Make sure that the belt is not twisted or not caught on anything.
After adjusting a seat to the proper position and while sitting upright and well back in the seat:
2. Insert the latch plate into the buckle, then tug on the belt to make sure the belt is secure.
Improperly positioning the seat belts can cause serious injury or death in a collision. Make
sure all seat belts are properly positioned when in operation.
3. Position the lap part of the belt as low as possible across your hips, then pull up on the should part of the belt
so the lap part fits snugly. See "Figure 63: Seat Belt Adjustment" on page 76.
4. Adjust to a snug fit by pulling the belt firmly across your lap toward the lap belt retractor so it can take up the
slack.
5. If necessary, pull up on the belt again to remove any slack, then check that the belt rests across the center of
your chest and over your shoulder.
DO NOT let the belt twist while it is rewinding into the retractor. The bulk of the twisted belt
may cause the retractor to jam so it will not rewind further. At the same time the retractor may
keep the belt from being pulled out.
6. To unfasten the belt, push in the button in the center of the buckle. The retractor is designed to rewind the
belt automatically when the buckle is unlatched.
No one should sit in a seat with an inoperative seat belt or one that does not appear to be
working correctly. Using a seat belt that is not working properly may not protect the occupant
in a collision. Have a technician to check any questionable belts as soon as possible.
If a belt should get jammed, you may be able to release it by working the belt in and out until the belt rewinds far
enough to unlock. If the belt remains jammed the seat belt system may not operate correctly and should be
replaced.
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These conditions must be met before the Lights Test can be performed:
The exterior lights and dash indicators automatically activate for two (2) minutes when the Pre-Trip button on the
Multi Function Display LCD screen is pressed. The message “Pre-Trip Checking” will display on the LCD screen
for the duration of the two minute feature, unless the screen is pressed again or the parking brake is released.
See "Figure 64: MFD Pre-Trip Selection" on page 77.
The Pre-Trip test mode is useful to check proper operation of the multiplex outputs and the exterior
lights illumination. It doesn't test the functionality of the commands related to the exterior lighting.
For a complete testing, the directional signal operation, the headlights operation and the brake lights
operation have to be performed. Once these commands are tested, activate the Test Mode to check
the exterior lighting.
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6 - COACH OPERATION
Engine
Before you proceed with coach operation, be sure there is ample distance ahead of and
behind the coach in case of sudden unexpected movement during engine starting. Before
starting, make sure the Fast Idle switch is off and the parking brake is applied. DO NOT
accelerate the engine during initial start-up.
Before starting the engine, ensure that FAST IDLE feature is OFF, transmission is in Neutral
[N], and the parking is applied.
DO NOT start the engine when the engine warning lights stay on or do not come on momentar-
ily after turning on the ignition. Operating the engine under these circumstances may cause
engine damage.
DO NOT engage the starter for longer than 15 seconds at a time. Allow starter motor to cool
before a second attempt. Continuous use of the starter without allowing a cooling period may
damage the starter motor.
Special precautions are necessary with turbocharged engines to avoid possible turbine dam-
age. After starting, run the engine at normal idle for two minutes to allow lubricating oil to
reach the turbocharger. Then run the engine at fast idle. Let oil pressure reach normal operat-
ing range before driving.
2. Ensure that the parking brake control knob is pulled OUT in the parking brakes APPLIED position.
3. Press the Master Power / Ignition switch to the ON (upper) position to enable all of the multiplex modules and
turn on the coach’s Electrical System.
5. Wait for the Check Engine and Stop Eng Indicator lights to extinguish.
6. Start the engine using the Engine Start switch on the left-hand switch panel.
9. Look and listen for any indications of system or equipment malfunction. Report any sign of trouble to service
personnel before operating the coach further.
After ignition is turned ON, wait for 17 seconds before starting the engine is recommended.
Engine Warm-Up
After the initial starting and low idle engine operation, it is necessary to activate the fast idle for three minutes to
bring engine up to temperature, or to quickly fill the Air System. Parking brakes should be kept applied during
Shutting down a turbo-charged engine directly from a high RPM condition may cause damage
to the turbocharger. Idling at a low RPM before shutting down the engine assures that the tur-
bine speed has dropped.
3. Idle engine at low RPM for 30 seconds, then turn the ignition OFF.
The automatic power-down or shutdown can be temporarily over-ridden to move the coach to a safe location.
If the engine has begun the 30-second power-down sequence, the following procedure can be used to keep the
coach in motion:
1. Activate the Engine Shutdown Override switch located on the left-hand switch panel.
2. Continue coach travel until a safe location is found. Operate engine at lowest RPM possible while moving the
coach.
If the engine has automatically shut down, the following procedure must be used to restart and move the coach:
1. Momentarily turn the Ignition switch to the OFF position and back to ON again.
2. Press the Engine Shutdown Override switch and attempt to restart engine with the Engine Start switch.
3. Move the coach to a safe location. Operate the engine at lowest RPM possible while moving the coach.
Diesel engines require heavy-duty lubricating oils. The only lubricating oil recommended for X12 diesel engines
is CES 20086 and Viscosity Grade SAE10W-30, API Classification CK-4.
Synthetic oils may be used in engines, provided they are API licensed and meet the performance and chemical
requirements of non-synthetic oils in the API Category III and Viscosity Grade SAE 10W-30. The use of synthetic
oils does not extend the oil drain interval recommended.
Engine Brake
The engine braking feature is meant to supplement, not replace the service brakes nor
intended to bring the vehicle to a stop. Engine brake is designed to reduce the speed of your
vehicle under a certain conditions.
Before activating the engine brake, make sure that the coach is maintaining traction and
stability by using the natural retarding of the engine alone. If the retarding of the engine alone
causes any loss of traction, DO NOT attempt to use the engine brake until road conditions
improve.
This coach is equipped with auxiliary engine brakes that use the engine to aid in slowing and controlling the
coach. When activated, the engine brake alters the operation of the engine’s exhaust valves so that the engine
works as a power-absorbing air compressor.
Operation
There are two (2) levels of engine brake available to choose from and the control switch is located on the left-
hand switch panel. See "Figure 65: Engine Brake Switch & Indicator" on page 82. To enable engine brake, press
the switch up for HI level and down for LOW. HI level will provide more aggressive brake power than LOW. An
indicator (AUX) on the dash illuminates when the system is active.
The operation of the engine brake is fully automatic once turned on. When the driver releases the throttle, the
engine brake will automatically apply. Once pressure is being applied to the throttle, the engine brake is
deactivated. To turn off the engine brake system, put the switch to the middle position and the indicator on the
instrument panel will extinguish.
When cruise control is active, and engine braking has not been turned off by the rocker switch, if the
coach starts to exceed the cruise set speed by a certain amount (eg. going downhill), engine brakes
will automatically progressively engage to reduce the amount of overspeed that will occur. When the
vehicle speed falls back to set speed, engine braking will stop, and normal cruise operation will
continue. No driver interaction is required.
Cummins X12 engines use CK-4 10W-30 recommended engine oil. Failure to use CK-4 engine
oil will reduce component life.
The engine oil fill and dipstick is accessible through the rear engine access doors. See "Figure 66: Engine Oil Fill
& Dipstick Location" on page 82.
The MCI warranty applicable to X12 diesel engines provides in part that the provisions of such
warranty shall not apply to any engine unit that has been subjected to misuse, negligence, or
accident. Malfunctions attributable to neglect or failure to follow manufacturer’s fuel or lubricating oil
recommendations will not be covered by MCI or Cummins.
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If the engine becomes overheated during operation, the Check Engine or Stop Engine indicator lights will
illuminate. This condition should also cause the coach engine to derate (check engine) or automatically shutdown
(stop engine). If overheating occurs, check water level of engine Cooling System. Refer to "Cooling System" on
page 83 in this manual for other possible causes.
Cooling System
The engine Cooling System maintains proper operating temperature of the coach engine and also provides a
supply of heated water for the Heating System. The Cooling System is filled through the surge tank filler neck.
NEVER open the fill cap on the surge tank when engine is hot. Coolant is very hot and under
high pressure.
Coolant level can be checked at the surge tank through the sight glass. See "Figure 67: Surge Tank / Sight
Glass" on page 83. The surge tank is located in the top left corner of the engine compartment.
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A two-character digital display is located at the top of the automatic transmission shift selector. The left character
of the display, SELECT, designates Neutral [N], Reverse [R], or the highest gear available of the selected forward
range. The right character of the display, MONITOR, designates the actual gear which is being commanded and
attained by the Transmission Control Module (TCM).
Two-character diagnostic codes can be accessed using the touch pad on the shift selector.
The MODE button can be utilized to invoke a special function that has been programmed into the TCM. A small
red light is illuminated on the MODE button when the function is activated.
The gear selector should ALWAYS be in the NEUTRAL [N] position when the coach is parked.
Shift Selection
The following is a brief description of the symbols used for gear range selection on the automatic transmission
shift selector:
• [R] - Reverse
• [N] - Neutral
• [D] - Drive: the highest forward gear will appear on the SELECT display. The transmission will shift to the
starting gear, on the MONITOR display.
ALWAYS apply the parking brake to hold the coach while unattended and place the shift selec-
tor in the NEUTRAL [N] position. Refer to "Releasing Service or Parking Brakes" on page 90 in this
manual for the proper parking brake application and release procedure.
When shifting from Neutral [N] to Drive [D] or Reverse [R] range, the engine should be at nor-
mal idle speed. When the coach is parked, the transmission should ALWAYS be in the Neutral
[N] position.
During normal operation with Drive [D] selected, the SELECT display shows the highest attainable forward range.
The MONITOR display shows the gear which has been commanded by the TCM (actual gear in which the
transmission is currently operating).
The UPSHIFT and DOWNSHIFT arrow buttons ( Δ and ∇) are used to select higher, (if not in Drive [D]), or lower,
(if not in 1), forward range. One press of the pushbutton changes the range selected by one range. If the
pushbutton is held down continuously, the selected range will continue to change up or down until the button is
released or until the highest or lowest possible range of gears is selected.
Even though a lower range is selected, the transmission may not down-shift until coach speed is reduced, thus
preventing engine over speed in the lower range.
The UPSHIFT and DOWNSHIFT arrow buttons are not functional in Reverse [R] or in Neutral [N].
Illumination of the CHECK TRANS at any time after engine start (system check) indicates that a problem has
been detected. When a problem condition has been detected, the TCM / ECU will:
• Illuminate the CHECK TRANS indicator lamp
• Flash the display on the pushbutton shift selector
• Restrict shifting
• Register a diagnostic code
DO NOT attempt shutdown of engine or shift transmission until coach is safely parked. If shut-
down and restart is attempted, the transmission will shift into Neutral [N], which will discon-
tinue the Limp Home feature and leave the coach stranded until the fault is cleared.
Generally, while the CHECK TRANS lamp is illuminated, the up-shifts and down-shifts will be restricted and
direction changes will not occur. The pushbutton selector should not respond to any operator shift requests while
the CHECK TRANS indicator lamp is on.
When the CHECK TRANS lamp is illuminated, the transmission will operate in the Limp Home mode with reduced
capabilities. The Limp Home feature will lockup the transmission in the current gear to enable continued coach
operation for a short time until it can be moved safely out of traffic. Advise service personnel immediately to
minimize the potential for damage to the transmission.
A maximum of five codes, identified as d1 to d5, can be listed at one time. As codes are added, the oldest non-
active codes are dropped from the list. If all codes are active, the code with the lowest priority, not included on
the severity list is dropped.
If the displayed code is active, the red light is illuminated on the MODE button. If the displayed code is non-
active, the red light will not illuminate on the MODE button.
Pressing the Neutral [N] key on the touch pad, with the ignition turned ON (engine can be running), will allow the
user to retrieve the transmission codes.
To access diagnostic codes, stop the coach in a safe location. Apply the parking brake. Simultaneously press the
Δ and ∇ buttons to access the Fluid Level Display Mode. Press the Δ and ∇ buttons again to access the
Diagnostic Display Mode.
Observe the two digit display codes. Press the MODE button to view the next code.
DISPLAY
(RANGE SELECT) DISPLAY
(RANGE MONITOR)
S M
E O
N
L I
E T
C
T O
R
MODE BUTTON
SERVICE
INDICATOR
R MODE UPSHIFT
BUTTON
N DOWNSHIFT
BUTTON
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Figure 68: Shift Selector
With the selector in Neutral [N], simultaneously press the Δ and ∇ buttons twice. Press and hold the MODE
button for ten seconds to clear both active indicators and in-active codes. Release the button to return to normal
operation.
The coach must be parked on a level surface with the transmission in Neutral [N] and the parking brake applied.
The fluid level check may be delayed until the following conditions are met:
• The fluid temperature is above 140°F (60°C) and below 220°F (104°C).
• The transmission is in Neutral [N].
• The engine is at idle.
• The transmission output shaft has stopped.
• The coach has been stationary for approximately two minutes, allowing fluid to settle.
The pushbutton shift selector will indicate a delayed fluid level check by a flashing display under SELECT and a
digital countdown from 8 to 1 under MONITOR. To access fluid level diagnostic information, simultaneously press
the Δ and ∇ buttons to access the Fluid Level Display Mode. A correct fluid level is reported when an OL is
displayed (OL indicates the Oil Level Check Mode), followed by OK. The OK display indicates that the fluid level
is within the correct fluid level zone.
The dipstick check may not agree exactly with sensor checks due to the oil level sensor
compensating for fluid temperature.
Low fluid level is reported when an OL is displayed by LO and a number. LO indicates a low fluid level, and the
number indicates quarts of fluid the transmission requires. OL LO 02 indicates that two additional quarts of fluid
should bring the level to the acceptable zone. Confirm an electronically obtained low fluid condition by making a
manual fluid level check. High fluid level is reported when an OL is displayed, followed by HI and a number. HI
indicates a high fluid level and the number indicates quarts overfilled. OL HI 01 indicates one quart past the full
level.
Invalid display conditions are reported when an OL is displayed, followed by a -- and a number. The displayed
number is a code, and would indicate improper condition for electronic check or a system malfunction. OL--70
would indicate that the oil sump temperature is too low.
The Invalid Display is activated when conditions do not allow the fluid level to be checked. Review
the following codes and their associated conditions to assist in quickly correcting the condition.
To exit the Oil Level Display Mode with the pushbutton shift selector, press any other button on the selector.
OL -- 95 Sensor Failure
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Brakes
Stop lights on the rear of the coach automatically illuminate when the brake pedal is
depressed.
This coach is equipped with air-operated service brakes which are applied using the foot pedal to the left of the
accelerator pedal. The amount of pressure applied to the pedal determines the extent and force of the brake
application. See "Figure 70: Service Brake Pedal Location" on page 89.
Air system pressure must be at least 100 psi (689 kPa) before brakes can develop their full effectiveness.
Observe the air pressures indicated on the dual air gauge at frequent intervals during coach operation.
Fanning or pumping the brake pedal is not recommended. This practice reduces the effectiveness of
the Brake System and interferes with the ABS System. It also wastes air and causes unnecessary
wear on brake parts.
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DO NOT pump the brake pedal, this defeats the purpose of the ABS.
The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) minimizes the potential of brake lock-up in low traction road conditions or in
panic stop braking situations. The coach retains a greater degree of stability and ability to steer properly.
During braking, the ABS System automatically senses any impending wheel lock-up due to loss of traction. The
system monitors deceleration rates during braking and automatically pulses brake application pressures at each
wheel.
An ABS indicator light on the Multi Function Display cluster tells the condition of the ABS. At coach starting, the
indicator first flashes and goes out. If the indicator illuminates when the coach is moving at road speed (above 5
to 7 MPH), the ABS is malfunctioning and service is required. An ABS malfunction automatically reverts the
Brake System to standard non-ABS operation.
Use the following release procedure to free service or parking brakes. DO NOT attempt to
brake the coach free with engine power if the brakes fail to release.
In the event of a normal service brake fails to release, reduce air pressure to below 75 ± 5 psi (517 ± 34.5 kPa)
by pumping the brake pedal. Operate the engine until dual air gauge reads above 100 psi. Make a normal service
brake application and then release it, or make a normal parking brake application, release it, and then make a
service brake application and release it. One of these procedures should free the brakes.
DO NOT apply the parking brakes until the coach has come to a complete stop.
1. Stop the coach by firmly applying the service brake pedal. Pull up on the parking brake valve knob to set the
parking brakes. Brakes will remain applied and locked, even if the coach air pressure is lost. Always apply
parking brakes by pulling up on the parking brake valve knob before leaving the coach.
2. Put the transmission in Neutral [N] by firmly pushing on the [N] pushbutton on the transmission touch pad.
Push in the parking brake control valve, followed by a full service brake application. Parking brake release should
allow normal service brake operation.
The parking brake is required to be manually set whenever the driver leaves the driver’s seat.
The parking brake is interlocked with, and affects the operation of several other coach components. The
relationship between these components and the parking brake interlock are as follows:
• Kneeling Feature - Applying the parking brake energizes the kneeling relay when the Kneel switch is activated.
Releasing the parking brake de-energizes the kneeling relay and the coach returns to ride height if in the
Kneeling Mode.
• Wheelchair Lift (if equipped) - The parking brake is interlocked by the Wheelchair Key switch. Parking brake
must be set for wheelchair key to enable the Wheelchair System.
At coach speeds less than 2 MPH, the wheelchair parking brake interlock is set.
Fully apply the service brakes to ensure complete release of the parking brake. Refer to "Releas-
ing Service or Parking Brakes" on page 90 in this manual for procedure if the parking brake fails to
release.
The wheelchair lift and wheelchair lift upper door (if equipped) must be closed before the park-
ing brake will release.
The emergency parking brake release valve is a manually operated valve. It is used for emergency parking brake
release. The valve is spring loaded and remains in the UPPER position unless constant manual downward force
is applied to release the parking brakes. See "Figure 72: Emergency Parking Brake Location" on page 92.
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Figure 71: Parking Brake Control Valve Location
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Avoid parking too close to the curb or other obstacles that could damage the coach during
kneeling process.
The MDSS leveling functions can be performed when ignition is on with engine running or not. Entrance door
operation will pause and lock any suspension activities and only recovery can be done by activating the Recovery
switch. Wheelchair operation will also have the same effect (if equipped).
Kneeling is disabled when parking brake is not applied, transmission not in Neutral [N], the entrance
door is opened, and/or Wheelchair Key switch is in ON position.
NOTE: (Optional)
This coach is not equipped with a Wheelchair Lift. All occurrences to the wheelchair in the following chart
do not apply.
NO FUNCTION
N/A
Ignition On.
Show Mode Off.
Single momentary press of switch *Wheelchair Not Operating.
will RECOVER Front & Rear and N/A
KNEEL suspension to calibrated “Normal All Of The Following:
(MOMENTARY) Ride” heights.
1. Transmission in Neutral.
2. Park Brake Applied.
Ignition On.
Show Mode Off.
*Wheelchair Not Operating.
and
One Of The Following:
Ignition On.
Ignition On. Show Mode Off.
Show Mode Off. *Wheelchair Not Operating.
Wheelchair Key Off. and
*Wheelchair Not Operating. One Of The Following:
and
All Of The Following: If Park Brake Released and
1. Transmission Not in Transmission Not In Neutral
Neutral (Engine and
Single momentary press of switch Running). One Of The Following:
will LOWER Front & Rear
suspension to “Low Ride” 2. Park Brake Released. 1. Normal Ride Switch or High
HIGH RIDE
(MOMENTARY) parameter heights. 3. Entrance Door Closed. Ride Switch or Rear Rise
4. Vehicle Speed <=20 Switch.
cont’d 2. Vehicle Speed >20 MPH.
Function latches until canceled. MPH.
LOW RIDE
(MOMENTARY) **Entrance door opening will Ignition On. If Park Brake Applied or
pause and lock the suspension Show Mode Off. Transmission In Neutral, and
move. Wheelchair Key On. Normal Ride Switch Pressed.
*Wheelchair Not Operating.
and If Park Brake Applied and
All Of The Following: Transmission In Neutral
1. Transmission Not in and
Neutral. One Of The Following:
2. Park Brake Applied. 1. Normal Ride Switch or Kneel
Switch.
3. Entrance Door Closed.
2. Kneel Recover Switch.
Ignition On.
Show Mode Off.
*Wheelchair Not Operating.
and
One Of The Following:
NO FUNCTION
Ignition Off.
or
Show Mode Off.
Ignition On. or
Single momentary press of switch Show Mode Off. Wheelchair Key On.
will transfer pressure from the Tag Suspension in normal ride or
UNLOAD / LOAD Axle to the Drive Axle per height. Entrance Door Open.
(MOMENTARY) parameter settings. *Wheelchair Not Operating. or
and One Of The Following:
Function latches until canceled. All Of The Following:
If Park Brake Released and
1. Transmission Not in Transmission Not In Neutral
Front & rear suspension maintain Neutral (Engine
normal height. and
Running). One Of The Following:
2. Park Brake Released. 1. Normal Ride Switch or High
**Entrance door opening will
pause and lock the suspension 3. Entrance Door Closed. Ride Switch or Low Ride Switch
N/A move. 4. Vehicle Speed <=20 or Rear Rise Switch.
MPH. 2. Vehicle Speed >20 MPH.
NO FUNCTION
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Figure 73: MDSS Indicators & Message Location on MFD, LCD Panel
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Figure 74: MDSS Indicators
You can override the tag lock condition only at forward speed below 10 mph. This can be done via activating the
Tag Lock switch on the LH console. Pressing on the LOCK position will override the default condition and lock-up
the tag axle. Pressing on the AUTO position will put the system back into default mode.
If drive wheels begin to lose traction during acceleration, ATC will engage automatically to assist the driver in
accelerating the vehicle. The ATC Indicator light will flash rapidly to let you know whenever ATC is actively
functioning.
Enabling the MUD SNOW mode allows greater engine power and more wheel spin during ATC operation. It is
recommended to turn on this feature when operating on soft road surfaces. The ATC Indicator light will flash
slowly to remind you that this function has been selected, and will flash rapidly whenever the ATC System is
actually operating in the MUD SNOW mode. Always remember to turn the MUD SNOW feature OFF when driving
on a firm road surface. A new ignition cycle, or a second depression of the Mud Snow switch will turn this function
OFF. Press the ABS DIAG to retrieve ABS blink codes from the ABS indicator. Refer to OEM manual for
diagnostic blink codes.
During an ESC System intervention, the coach automatically decelerates. The ESC System can
slow the coach with or without you applying the brake pedal, and even when you are applying
the throttle. Even with the ESC System equipped, the driver remains responsible for ensuring
coach stability during operation.
In the case where a coach equipped with the ESC System pulls a trailer, the latter must be
equipped with ABS.
The Electronic Stability Control is automatic in that these systems become active when the Electronic Control
Unit (ECU) senses conditions that could produce imminent roll or directional instabilities. Rapid lane changes or
cornering at excessive speed on dry or slippery surfaces can create the potential for spin-out or drift out, often
before the operator is aware. The ESC System uses a lateral accelerometer, a steer angle sensor in the steering
column and a yaw rate sensor to enhance the operator’s control in these conditions.
The Wingman® Fusion™ System combines radar, camera, and the coach’s Brake System to deliver adaptive
cruise control with braking, enhanced collision mitigation, lane departure warning, and over speed alerts. Visual
and / or audible alerts are integrated into the coach’s dash display (MFD).
The Radar System only senses metallic objects. Non-metallic or limited metallic objects such
as people, animals, RVs, motorcycles, horse drawn buggies, logging vehicle’s, or cross-traffic
will not trigger the system.
Under no circumstances must the radar be removed or repositioned from the original
production line installation. The assembly should ALWAYS be mounted in the OEM location.
The radar cover cannot be painted or covered by license plate, decal, or graphic film.
Vehicle equipment, including bumpers, deer guards, etc, must not infringe upon the zone used
by the radar sensor to emit and receive radar wave. Failure to comply with this requirement
will impair the function of the radar. Only vehicle OEM-approved covers and/or cover panels
may be installed in front of the radar.
The Wingman® Fusion™ System also assists by giving audible and visual alerts, whether or not cruise control is
on.
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Figure 76: Wingman with Parking Brake Released
Audible alerts are meant to warn the operators of a situation. Volume levels must be kept at a
moderate decibel so it can be heard while the coach is in operation.
The volume control for Wingman Fusion can be adjusted either in drive or park mode, only collision mitigation
and braking warning alerts are not adjustable, they are fixed at a max volume. See "Figure 77: Volume Controls"
on page 100.
Volume won’t be completely muted, but it can be turned down if it is too loud. The volume is reset to
max level with every key on.
• Press (touch) anywhere in the Wingman screen area and the volume controls will appear.
• Adjust the volume by pressing (tapping) the “ + “ or “ - “ buttons on the screen. The volume level will
change and show on the screen as adjustments are being made.
• Volume controls will disappear after 2 seconds, or press the Wingman screen area to force controls to
disappear.
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The Adaptive Cruise Control with Braking (ACB) features should not be used in certain operat-
ing conditions including the following:
The Adaptive Cruise Control with Braking (ACB) feature is an additional upgrade of ordinary cruise control. ACB
is automatically activated when cruise control is set. It helps maintain a constant vehicle speed and set following
interval behind a vehicle detected ahead of yours, without you having to keep your foot on the brake pedal or
accelerator.
Using the radar sensor mounted to the front of the coach, with a range of approximately 500 feet, the system
reacts to detected forward vehicle’s in the same lane, traveling in the same direction. See "Figure 78: System
Intervention Zone" on page 101.
If the forward vehicle slows down below the vehicle’s cruise control set speed, the system will de-throttle the
engine, progressively apply the engine retarder, and then apply the foundation brakes in an attempt to maintain a
set following interval behind the forward vehicle. If the forward vehicle accelerates away, the ACB System will
automatically accelerate your coach to the original cruise control set speed, and again maintain a set following
interval behind the forward vehicle.
Since the Wingman® Fusion™ System operates along with normal cruise control, all the typical features built into
cruise control work as usual. For example, SET/COAST, RESUME/COAST, SET/ACCEL, and RESUME/ACCEL
are fully supported by the Wingman® Fusion™ System.
DO NOT use cruise control when driving speed must constantly be adjusted, such as in heavy traffic,
or on icy, snow-covered, slippery, or gravel roads.
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Figure 78: System Intervention Zone
Forward Vehicle Speed, Cruise Control Set Speed, Object Detection & Following Interval
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The Wingman® Fusion™ System provides a warning when the system is intervening and using
the foundation brakes excessively. Overuse of the foundation brakes can lead to the brakes
overheating and a potential loss of braking performance caused by brake fade. Using cruise
control on downhill grades will cause this alert to be activated.
Cruise control should NOT be used on downhill grades. Approach grades as you would nor-
mally, with the appropriate gear selected and at a safe speed.
To guard against foundation brake overuse by the adaptive cruise control with braking feature of the Wingman®
Fusion™ System, the frequency of foundation brake interventions is monitored. If the system detects a situation
where the brakes are being applied too frequently by the system in a given time period, the Brake Overuse Alert
will activate. This is designed to help prevent overheating of the brakes, which may lead to brake fade and
reduced coach braking capability. In this situation, the Brake Overuse will alert the operator.
• The intervention cancels cruise control.
• After a Brake Overuse Alert, for a period of time (typically 20 minutes), the Wingman® Fusion™ System will not
use the foundation brakes when intervening. The system will be limited to de-throttling the engine and applying
the engine retarder.
In all cases, the driver still has the ability to apply the foundation brakes if necessary. The driver
should take care since overheated brakes may reduce the coach’s braking capability.
• The time period for this mode is measured from the time the Brake Overuse Alert was activated and lasts
approximately 20 minutes.
• The system will set a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and braking will be disabled until the next ignition cycle.
The operator will continue to receive all three alerts (Following Distance, Impact and Stationary
Object).
These alerts will change as the interval between the two vehicle’s (or object) decreases alerting the operator of
the impending hazard. As the interval closes, the system will automatically intervene and slow the coach in three
ways in the following order, reduce throttle, engage retarder, and apply foundation brakes.
NOTE:
The driver must immediately act to potentially avoid, or lessen the severity of a collision.
If a collision is likely to occur, and the Collision Mitigation feature activates the foundation brakes, the tone of the
alert will typically change and display a driver intervention warning. The driver must immediately act to potentially
avoid, or lessen the severity of a collision.
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The Wingman® Fusion™ System is ready to alert the operator whenever the coach is moving
above 15 mph (24 kph). The driver should be especially careful when approaching certain
types of vehicle’s or objects. The Wingman® Fusion™ System radar may not be able to detect
vehicle’s with limited metal surfaces such as recreational vehicle’s, horse-drawn buggies,
motorcycles, logging trailers, etc).
NOTE:
Entering a curve may reduce the alert time.
Any audible and/or visual alert by the system means that your coach is too close to the
vehicle ahead and the driver must immediately act to potentially avoid, or lessen the severity
of a collision.
The driver should inspect the radar and camera mounting brackets regularly and keep the
windshield and bumper locations clear of any mud, snow, ice build-up, or other obstructions.
The installation of aftermarket deer guards, bumper guards, snow plows or similar potential
obstructions is not recommended, and could impair the operation of the radar.
The system uses both radar and camera data to confirm the vehicle ahead. With an activation speed above 15
mph, here is how this dynamic feature works: When the large, stationary, metallic object in a vehicle’s lane of
travel is definitively identified as a licensed motorized vehicle, the driver is notified up to 3.5 seconds before
impact. If the driver does not take action to address the potential impact that caused the alert, Wingman®
Fusion™ can automatically engage the brakes to assist the driver in reducing the severity of or potentially
avoiding a collision with the stationary vehicle.
If the system cannot definitively identify the stationary object as a licensed motorized vehicle, the driver will get
up to 3.0 seconds of alert to address the situation ahead; no automatic braking will be applied. SVB is most
useful when approaching a line of stopped traffic or a stalled vehicle that is not immediately recognized by the
driver. Without the automatic alert and braking, it may be too late to avoid impact. As always, responsibility for
the safe operation of the coach remains with the driver at all times.
The Wingman® Fusion™ System has the ability to warn the driver if the coach is not tracking
in the intended roadway path. In most coach applications the LDW System is enabled above 37
mph. The driver should immediately correct the coach tracking and maintain the correct
position in the lane.
The Wingman® Fusion™ System uses the Forward Looking Camera to monitor the visible lane markings on the
road and when an unexpected lane change takes place (without an activated turn signal), visual and audible
warnings alert the driver to make a correction. Tired, distracted, or inattentive drivers are alerted and can take
remedial actions. The LDW System is enabled above 37 mph / 60 kph.
The LDW may not detect all lane markings or lane departures. Accuracy will vary based on weather,
speed, and lane marker condition. When it fails to detect lanes, the LDW System will temporarily be
inactive. It is ALWAYS your responsibility to safely operate the coach and avoid collisions.
Lane Detection
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Whenever re-installing or replacing a camera (for example, after a windshield is replaced), the
recommended position for the coach must be used. Failure to install the camera in the correct
position can result in system Diagnostic Trouble Codes being set, and system performance
degradation.
The operator may disable LDW momentary by turning on the LDW DISABLE switch located on the left-hand
console. This is typically used when driving through construction zones where false alerts may exist continuously.
Each time the switch is activated, LDW will be inactive for 15 minutes. The system will automatically enable itself
after 15 minutes, or pressing the switch again will instantly enable LDW.
MAINTENANCE - In normal use, the FLC20 Camera needs only a clean, properly maintained
windshield to ensure a clear view of the road ahead. Protect the camera lens whenever the inside of
the windshield is being cleaned.
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The Wingman® Fusion™ System has the ability to warn the driver if the coach’s speed
exceeds the posted legal limits. The Over Speed Alert is enabled when the coach is traveling
greater than 5 mph / 8 kph from the posted limit. The driver should immediately reduce speed
to the posted legal limit.
The Wingman® Fusion™ System has the ability to assist the driver by recognizing US and Canadian speed limit
signs. This allows the system to display the current posted speed limit and alert the driver with audible and visual
alerts on the dash display when over speed thresholds are detected.
When the coach exceeds the posted speed limit by 5 mph / 8 kph, an audible alert will sound to alert the driver. If
the coach speed exceeds 10 mph /16 kph over the posted speed limit, an audible alert signals the driver to slow
down and a one-second de-throttle of the engine will occur.
Overuse Alert activated and Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) will be disabled if: 10 alerts of speed over the limit
(10 mph over) is registered.
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Any audible and/or visual alert by the system means that your coach is too close to the
vehicle ahead and the driver must immediately act to potentially avoid, or lessen the severity
of a collision.
The Wingman® Fusion™ System operates differently compared to other cruise control/forward collision warning
systems. It is important to fully understand the systems features, especially the driver alerts and warnings.
Three important warnings provided by the Wingman® Fusion™ System on MCI Drive Scene display include:
• Following Distance Alert (FDA)
• Collision Mitigation Alert (CMA)
• Stationary Object Alert (SOA)
The operator will be alerted by any of the three warnings, whether or not the cruise control is activated.
The Following Distance Alert is ready to alert the driver whenever the interval time between
your coach and the detected forward vehicle is less than 1.5 seconds and decreasing. Once
the audible alert is given, the driver should increase the distance between his/her coach and
the vehicle ahead until the audible alert stops. The FDA is ready to alert the driver whenever
the coach is moving above 5 mph/8 kph.
Following Distance Alerts (FDA) are generated through the system using coach speed, forward vehicle speed,
distance, and driving scenario. These provide the operator with distance alerts (audible and visual) for the given
situation. If the following distance continues to decrease, the audible alerts will become progressively faster.
These alerts indicate that the interval time between your coach and the detected forward vehi-
cle ahead is less than one and a half (1.5) seconds and decreasing. Once the audible alert is
heard, the operator should increase the distance between their coach and the vehicle ahead
until the audible alert stops.
NOTE:
The value of the following distance in seconds is only an example and not a representation of an actual
operation.
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Figure 87: Level 3 Alert (forward speed & following distance in seconds)
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Figure 88: Level 2 Alert (forward speed & following distance in seconds)
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Figure 89: Level 1 Alert (forward speed & following distance in seconds)
The Following Distance toward the vehicle ahead of you can be adjusted if the default is not desired. Adjustment
is only achievable if the coach is stationary, transmission is in Neutral [N], and parking brake is applied.
• Press the “Menu” button on the top left of the screen to access the Sub-Menu.
• Press the “Following Distance” button to access the Settings screen.
• To change the Following Distance, press the “+” or “-” button to select FAR, SHORT or SHORTEST. The
default setting is set to NORMAL.
• Press the “Saved” button to apply the changes.
Following Distance in seconds is calculated based on the current speed of the Wingman® Fusion™
System-equipped coach, and the distance, in feet, away from the selected forward vehicle. For
instance, if the selected forward vehicle is 88 feet (27 m) from the bumper of the Wingman® Fusion™
System-equipped truck, and the Wingman® Fusion™ System-equipped truck is traveling 60 mph (97
kph), then the following distance in seconds would be 1.0 seconds because a truck traveling 60 mph
(97 kph) can travel 88 feet (27 m) in one (1) second.
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The Wingman® Fusion™ System, Stationary Object Alert (SOA) will give up to a three (3)
second alerts to the driver when approaching a detected, sizable, metallic (radar-reflective),
stationary object in your lane of travel. This alert indicates that a collision with a stationary
object is likely and the driver must immediately act to potentially avoid, or lessen the severity
of a collision.
Stationary Object Alert (SOA) is ready to alert whenever the speed is above 10 mph/16 kph.
The operator should be especially careful when approaching certain types of vehicle’s or
objects. The Wingman® Fusion™ System radar may not be able to detect objects with limited
metal surfaces (such as recreational vehicle’s, horse-drawn buggies, motorcycles, logging
trailers, etc).
Stationary Object Alert (SOA) is an alert given to the driver when the radar detects a sizable, non-moving metallic
object in the coach’s path of travel. To reduce the number of false detections, such as bridges and overhead
signs, a set of filters are put in place so the SOA will not warn on every stationary object.
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Impact Alert
The Impact Alert is the most severe warning issued by the Wingman® Fusion™ System. This
alert indicates that a collision with the detected forward vehicle is likely and the driver must
immediately act to potentially mitigate, or lessen the severity of a collision. The Impact Alert is
ready to alert the driver whenever the coach is moving above 15 mph / 24 kph.
The Impact Alert uses a combination of distance to the vehicle ahead, plus high relative velocity, to decide when
to issue a loud solid tone, as well as a visual indicator to the operator.
When the Impact Alert activates, the operator must immediately act to potentially avoid, or lessen the severity of
a collision. If a collision is likely to occur, and the collision mitigation feature activates the foundation brakes, the
tone of the alert will typically change and the display will show a driver intervention warning. The driver must
immediately act to potentially avoid, or lessen the severity of a collision.
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If you are seeing FAULT messages on the display, it means that service is required and the
Wingman® Fusion™ System is not operating properly. Please call MCI Technical Support at 1-
800-241-2947 for assistance.
The driver should inspect the radar and camera mounting brackets regularly and keep the
windshield and bumper locations clear of any mud, snow, ice build-up, or other obstructions.
The installation of aftermarket deer guards, bumper guards, snow plows or similar potential
obstructions is not recommended, and could impair the operation of the radar.
In cases where the bumper, radar and/or camera/mount area have sustained any damage, are
misaligned, or if you suspect that a device has been tampered with, DO NOT use the adaptive
cruise control until the coach has been repaired and the radar/camera re-aligned and cali-
brated. In addition, an indicator on the dash typically will illuminate if the system detects any
of these conditions.
Alarm and Fault messages for the Wingman® Fusion™ System will be displayed on the MCI Drive Scene screen
when the system detects a malfunction.
Any coach trouble code that disables vehicle cruise control will also cause a DTC in the Wingman®
Fusion™ System.
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The driver is ALWAYS responsible for the control and safe operation of the coach at all times.
The Wingman® Fusion™ System does not replace the need for a skilled, alert professional
driver, reacting appropriately and in a timely manner, and using safe driving practices.
Under proper conditions, the Wingman® Fusion™ System will automatically activate the coach brakes if the
system determines an impact with a forward vehicle is likely to happen. Operating in cruise control is not required
for this automatic braking feature.
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There are fuel filler neck doors located on each side of the coach and they are equipped with key locks. Unlock
the door and remove one side filler cap only to refuel. See "Figure 96: Filler Neck Doors Location" on page 117.
When servicing any of the diesel engine installations, refer to the applicable manufacturer's Diesel Engine
Service Manual. Fuel System components which require periodic maintenance include:
• Engine Air Cleaner
• Fuel Filters
Care must be taken when filling the fuel tank to prevent entry of dirt and water.
Use care in the storage and handling of diesel fuel to prevent contamination by dirt and water. Condensation is
particularly prevalent on units which stand idle for long periods of time. Ambient temperature changes can cause
condensation in partially filled fuel tanks. The Fuel System is equipped with a water sensor. Service is required if
WATER IN FUEL Indicator illuminates.
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Figure 96: Filler Neck Doors Location
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Figure 97: Fuel Pro Fuel Filter
DO NOT put anything but DEF in the DEF tank (blue cap).
The Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) tank is separate from the diesel tank, located at the rear curbside of the diesel
fuel tank. Unlock the DEF filler cap door and remove the blue color filler cap to refill. See "Figure 98: Diesel
Exhaust Fluid Filler Location" on page 119.
Use only American Petroleum Institute (API) or DIN certified Diesel Exhaust Fluid. This
ensures compliance with ISO 22241. Improper fluids or contaminated DEF may lead to high
nitrogen oxide emissions and damage the SCR System. Contaminated SCR Systems should be
serviced at an authorized dealer.
DO NOT use DEF beyond its expiration date or if it has been stored in conditions over 86°F
(30°C) for extended periods of time. This may cause degradation to the DEF.
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Figure 98: Diesel Exhaust Fluid Filler Location
DO NOT pour any fluid/liquid into the DEF reservoir that is not DEF. The DEF reservoir is eas-
ily identified by its blue cap. Introducing any fluid/liquid that is not DEF can cause damage to
the engine and/or the SCR System.
Refill the DEF reservoir in a well ventilated area. Ammonia vapors have been known to escape when taking the
cap off of the fluid containing apparatus.
ALWAYS wipe down the filler cap and adapter before refilling the DEF reservoir to help prevent
contamination. DO NOT power wash the reservoir assembly.
DO NOT overfill the DEF tank, especially while in colder climates. DEF will expand approxi-
mately 10 to 15% of its standard room temperature volume when completely frozen, and will
cause damage to the tank. The recommended fill volume for exposure to temperatures at or
below 12°F (-11°C) is approximately 75% of the total volume at auto shutoff. These 75% levels
can be ensured by checking the output data given by the level sender. Due to the level sender
limits, (to ensure a reliable reading) turn coach off and then restart, allowing a few minutes for
the sender to adjust its reading if the level seems inaccurate.
Visually inspect DEF gauge on instrument panel daily. If level is low, DEF must be added. Locate the filler cap
access door on the coach curbside next to the fuel filler door, remove blue cap, and fill DEF tank. If DEF is
spilled, contain spill and absorb with a noncombustible absorbent such as sand. If DEF is spilled on coach, rinse
with water.
To avoid potential fault conditions flagged by the system, it is important to fill the DEF tank
completely, however, DO NOT overfill the tank. Several fault conditions can be corrected by simply
keeping the tank full. NEVER operate the coach with the DEF tank cap removed. If a non-DEF
substance is accidentally introduced into the tank, the catalyst will recognize the contamination and
illuminate the DEF dash Indicator. If the level of contamination is too high, the coach may require
servicing.
If the DEF tank is not filled and is allowed to go empty, the coach speed will be limited to 5 mph.
Once filled, normal operation will resume.
During cold temperature filling, manually stop filling the reservoir before auto-shutoff levels.
DO NOT overfill the DEF reservoir assembly, especially while in colder climates. DEF will
expand approximately 10 to 15% of its standard room temperature volume when completely
frozen, and will cause damage to the reservoir assembly if it has been overfilled as well as
potential mixing of DEF and coolant.
If the reservoir is overfilled and freezes, the expansion of frozen DEF will cause catastrophic damage to the DEF
Reservoir System and/or coach SCR System. The recommended fill volume for coach’s that may be subjected to
temperatures at or below 12°F (-11°C) is approximately 75% of the total volume at auto-shutoff. These 75%
levels can be ensured by checking the output data given by the level sender.
Make sure that the cap and adapter are clean prior to cap removal and filling to help prevent
contamination. DO NOT overfill with DEF. This could cause spillage and/or overfill, which can
cause damage to the reservoir and/or coach. Clean any spilled DEF immediately with fresh
water to prevent corrosion to the system or coach components. DO NOT put DEF in the fuel
tank, or any fluid other than DEF in the DEF reservoir. This can cause engine damage and/or
damage to the SCR unit.
Filling the DEF reservoir with a fill station nozzle is similar to filling a tank with a normal fuel pump. Insert the
DEF station nozzle into the fill port and fill with DEF until the nozzle automatically shuts off.
The magnetic interface in the DEF reservoir allows filling at all approved DEF fill stations. The
interface is hidden within the cap adapter and allows the locking mechanism of certain station pumps
to be opened, allowing the DEF to flow unhindered.
Insert fill nozzle as far as possible into the fill port adapter to ensure proper auto-shutoff levels. Fill with DEF until
the nozzle automatically shuts off. Do not overfill, top-off, or try to fill the reservoir any further after the nozzle
has automatically shut off as this may cause issues with DEF expansion during cold weather conditions. During
cold temperature filling, manually stop station filling the reservoir before auto-shutoff levels. During regular
station filling, the fill nozzle will automatically shut off slightly below the fill port.
Make sure that the cap and adapter are clean prior to cap removal to help prevent contamina-
tion. DO NOT reuse empty DEF bottle container or fluid. DO NOT store DEF container in the
coach because leaking DEF could cause damage to the interior and/or release ammonia
vapors.
The following applies to select DEF bottle filling apparatuses. Always consult the instructions on or included with
the bottle.
Insert bottle spout fully into fill port adapter and fill slowly to prevent overfilling. Stop filling when level is near the
auto-shutoff level achieved when station filling (slightly below the fill port). Only use bottle filling when necessary.
Bottle filling can still be used to fill the reservoir, regardless of a magnetic interface. The possession
or absence of a magnetic interface on the reservoir assembly will have no effect on bottle filling.
Make sure that the cap and adapter are clean prior to cap removal and filling to help prevent
contamination.
The cap on the DEF reservoir is a vented cap. When pressure reaches 4 psi, it is designed to release pressure by
venting to the atmosphere or to the tank. The DEF fill cap has an internal filter which cleans vacuum vented air
and prevents debris from entering the reservoir when it vents to the tank. If there are vacuum issues with the
reservoir, check the cap to make sure it is still functioning correctly and not damaged, otherwise, contact an SCR
System dealer. To check the fill cap, remove the DEF hoses and plug the DEF out/suction port to prevent any
leakage. Set up testing so that a vacuum is applied to the return/throttle line. The resulting venting should be
over 0.5 SCFH at 10 in. (254 mm) of water.
Clean cap periodically to remove crystallization buildup. If vacuum is present when removing cap, clean cap as
soon as possible.
Wipe off cap and adapter and remove cap. Place cap in a bucket of water and allow to soak for five minutes.
While cap is submerged, shake vigorously to break up and loosen any residual DEF. Remove cap from water,
shake off excess water, and dry thoroughly with compressed air. Replace cap.
To avoid serious personal injury or property damage, ensure that no persons or objects are at
or within two feet of the exhaust outlet at any time during a regeneration. Ensure that exhaust
and outlet are clear of any trash, grasses, or other vegetation or debris.
Use extreme caution during a stationary regeneration, as exhaust gas tail pipe outlet
temperatures can exceed 900°F (482°C). Stationary regenerations are to be performed
outdoors only.
MCI coaches are equipped with a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) and a Regeneration System which work together
to reduce particulate emissions. The manual Regeneration switch is located at the curbside rear service door.
MCI coaches are equipped with two specific indicators for the DPF Regeneration System: See "Figure 99:
Regeneration Indicators" on page 123.
• Regeneration Indicator Lamp (DPF) - Indicator illuminates when a regeneration is required. Indicator is
OFF during regeneration.
• High Exhaust Temperature Indicator Lamp (HET) - Indicator illuminates when the coach is moving at a
low speed and the exhaust outlet temperature exceeds the predetermined level.
mo00000088a.svg
LED
Lights
mo00000268a.svg
Figure 100: Regeneration Switches
During stationary regeneration, exhaust temperature may reach up to 1200°F (650°C) at the
particulate filter. Before initiating stationary regeneration, make sure that the DPF outlet
diffuser is clear of objects and that no one is working near the DPF outlet diffuser.
Keep yourself clear of all hot aftertreatment device components, particularly during and after
active or stationary regeneration. Hot surfaces can cause serious burns.
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Indicator lamp will illuminate for 1 sec and turn OFF for the duration of
regeneration. Engine RPM will rise to 950 to 1050 RPM. HET Indicator lamp will illuminate after approximately, 3
minutes indicating high exhaust temperature during the regeneration and remain on until after the exhaust is
below the predetermined temp. Duration of the regeneration is 20 to 60 minutes depending on the level of soot in
the DPF. When the regeneration is completed, all indicators will be OFF, and engine RPM will return to idle.
A stationary regeneration can be interrupted by disabling one or more of the Stationary Regen requirements, or
by pressing the Regen switch to DISABLE position for 5 seconds, or turning OFF the Ignition switch.
An active regeneration can be interrupted by applying the parking brake, or placing the transmission in Drive [D]
or Reverse [R] gear.
If the Power Steering System goes out because the engine has stalled or due to a hydraulic
failure, the coach can still be steered. However, much greater effort is required, especially in
sharp turns or in low speed.
This coach is equipped with hydraulic assisted steering to aid in input effort when steering the coach. The power
steering pump connects to the power steering reservoir and steering box through hose lines and fittings. The
power steering fluid reservoir can be accessed through the rear engine access door. See "Figure 101: Power
Steering Reservoir" on page 125.
mo00000516a.svg
Electrical System
This coach uses a dual voltage system (12 and 24 Volts) to supply power to all components and accessories.
Located in the battery compartment are:
• Two Heavy Duty 12V Batteries
• Inverter/Charger
• Battery Equalizer
• Power Distribution Board equipped with Fuses
• Battery Disconnect Switch
Main Disconnect
The main disconnect is a rotary switch that will turn ON and shut OFF 12 and 24 Volts power. Switch must be
turned ON first before operating the coach. Turn switch OFF when parked for a long period to save battery power.
See "Figure 102: Main Battery Disconnect Switch Location" on page 126.
mo00000418a.svg
Junction Boxes
Two junction boxes contain electrical/electronic components that connect and control the entire Electrical System
of the coach. The front junction box is located behind the front junction box door and the rear junction box is in
the #3 baggage bay on the roadside.
mo00000518a.svg
Figure 103: Bypass Switch
If the NO GEN indicator or the light goes on during normal operation, it indicates that the alternator is not
charging. See "Figure 104: No Gen Indicator & Warning Lights" on page 128. Turn off all electrical accessories,
except driving lights at night, to reduce the electrical load on the batteries and obtain service attention as soon as
possible.
mo00000519a.svg
Figure 104: No Gen Indicator & Warning Lights
Plugging in the In-Station Power Converter will disable the starter control.
mo00000520a.svg
Figure 105: In-Station Power Converter
Inverter/Charger (Optional)
The Inverter/Charger all-in-one unit is located in the battery compartment with a dual function. See "Figure 107:
Inverter / Charger" on page 130. Only one feature can function at a time, either charging the batteries or
supplying 110 VAC to the seat outlets.
The Inverter feature can be activated by turning ON the Inverter switch at the LH console. Engine must be
running for the Inverter to be turned ON.
To use the Charging feature to charge the batteries, plug-in the 3 prong connector to a 110 VAC power source.
mo00000521a.svg
Figure 106: Battery Charger
mo00000522a.svg
Figure 107: Inverter / Charger
The lift provides safe on-loading and off-loading of wheelchair passengers with easy ground level access. The
platform raises to coach floor level where the passenger enters/exits the coach through the upper access door.
The lift is powered by an electrically operated hydraulic pump and operated with a hand-held controller. It can
also be operated manually by using the hand pump and manual control valves. The control box is located in the
#3 curbside baggage bay compartment. Keyed operation and a safety interlock prevent unsafe deployment.
To operate the wheelchair lift, the coach must be parked on a flat and level surface, coach
height being in Normal or Low Ride, and parking brake applied.
The upper access door is located directly above the wheelchair lift storage compartment. The door has forward
sliding track and a positive lock mechanism to prevent accidental closing. The upper access door is operated
manually with the option of air powered assist.
Two wheelchair parking spaces are available next to and across from the lift platform. Sliding and folding seats
can be repositioned for wheelchair parking area. Refer to "Folding & Sliding Seats" on page 163 in this manual
for details.
A seven point Wheelchair and Passenger Restraint System is included at both wheelchair locations.
The electric pump, manual hand pump and control valves are located in the #3 baggage bay compartment.
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Only after these conditions are met, the following functions occur:
• Throttle is disabled
If the WCL INTERLOCK is blinking, DO NOT operate the lift. Check the text in the Message
Center and rectify the problem until the blinking stops. Must verify that the WCL INTERLOCK
indicator is staying on SOLID before proceeding to the lift.
• WCL INTERLOCK indicator illuminates SOLID
• Engine is running at fast idle
• Hazard/Warning lights automatically activate
• The audible back up alarm automatically activates
• Transmission shift inhibit and MDSS inhibit are energized
• The parking brake lock valve is energized
• The wheelchair lift exterior light illuminates
• The wheelchair controller is enabled
Whenever the Wheelchair Lift Key switch is in the ON position, an Interlock System prevents
releasing of the parking brake, transmission shift inhibit, and MDSS controls inhibit.
Two acoustic sensors monitor the doorway threshold area. If the acoustic sensors detect a passenger or an
object in the threshold area when the lift is below coach floor height and the cabin access door is open, an
audible buzzer and flashing light are activated. The lift operation will be halted until the area is cleared.
The normal platform motion with wheelchair and passenger aboard should not actuate threshold
warning.
STATUS
INDICATOR
BUZZER
FLASHING
LIGHT
ACOUSTIC
SENSORS
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Read the instructions outlined here and on vehicle-posted instructions decals before
operating the lift.
• Load and unload passenger on a flat level surface only and allow adequate clearance outside of the
coach to accommodate the lift deployment.
• DO NOT exceed the rated wheelchair lift load capacity of 660 pounds (300Kg).
• Put transmission in Neutral [N] and apply parking brake.
• DO NOT operate lift if you suspect lift damage, wear or any abnormal condition.
• Keep operator and bystanders clear of area in which lift operates.
• Deployed platform must engage both handrail support pins.
Whenever a wheelchair is on the platform, ensure the following rules are observed:
• Handrail belt must be latched.
• Passenger must be positioned fully inside yellow boundaries on the lift platform.
• Wheelchair brakes must be locked.
• Inner roll stop and outer barrier must be up with lock pins engaged.
Failure to follow these rules may result in serious bodily injury and/or property damage.
The instructions outlined here and on vehicle-posted instruction decals are applicable for the Public-
Use NL500 in a Motor Coach Industries (MCI).
1. Park the coach at a flat and level surface where the loading/unloading is being done, ensuring that there is
adequate clearance to deploy the lift and to allow the wheelchair to maneuver in and out of the platform.
2. Place the transmission in Neutral [N] and apply the parking brake.
3. Turn ON the Master Key switch on the LH console switch panel. See "Figure 113: Lift Controls Pendant" on
page 138. The alarm will sound and the WCL INTERLOCK indicator illuminates and remains on SOLID.
4. Pull out the baggage door handle half way (where the cassette door is) to partially open the wheelchair
compartment cassette door. Grab the cassette door and open it fully. Ensure it is secured in place.
5. Fold and position the passenger sliding seats to provide wheelchair parking area. Refer to "Folding & Sliding
Seats" on page 163 in this manual for details.
CONTROL PENDANT
HYDRAULIC
CONTROLLER CYCLE
CYLINDER
COUNTER REAR
LEFT
PLATFORM RELEASE SHAFT ENCLOSURE
BRIDGEPLATE
SAFETY BELT
PULL
BOX
HANDRAIL
ELECTRIC
HANDRAIL CIRCUIT
RELEASE BREAKER
BUTTON
DEPLOYMENT HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM PUMP
HANDLE
STOW LOCK
PLATFORM
CARRIAGE HYDRAULIC
PUMP
LIFTING FRAME ASSEMBLY
ROLLSTOP CONTROL KNOB
FRONT
STOWLOCK CATCH FLUID
FRONT ROLLSTOP RESERVOIR
RIGHT
HYDRAULIC PUMP
ENCLOSURE
mo00000526a.svg
HAND-HELD
PENDANT CONTROL
INNER
ROLL STOP ROLLING
HORIZONTAL ARMS
SHIELD HANDRAIL
WITH BELT
OUTER BARRIER
ACTUATOR
TORQUE
INBOARD RIGHT TUBE
mo00000527a.svg
2. DEPLOY PLATFORM: Press and hold DEPLOY button until platform is fully deployed.
NOTE:
Platform cannot be moved up or down unless platform is fully extended.
3. RAISE HANDRAILS: Lift right handrail to vertical and push firmly down into its socket. Repeat for left
handrail. Verify that both handrails are latched in place by attempting to pull upward on them.
4. BUCKLE SAFETY BELT (to enable lift controller): Insert belt tongue into buckle and listen for audible click,
then tug belt to confirm belt is securely fastened.
5. LOWER PLATFORM: Press and hold DOWN button until platform stops at ground level and roll stop opens
completely.
No more than one (1) passenger should occupy the lift at a time. Load capacity must not
exceed 660 pounds (300 Kg).
7. BOARD PLATFORM: Position wheelchair in center of platform, facing outward and advise occupant to lock
wheelchair brakes. Turn power off to electric-powered wheelchairs.
Standee must stand near the center of the platform, facing direction of travel (into vehicle), and firmly
grasp handrails. DO NOT stand on bridgeplate.
8. BUCKLE SAFETY BELT (to enable lift controller): Insert belt tongue into buckle and listen for audible click,
then tug belt to confirm belt is securely fastened.
9. PARTIALLY RAISE PLATFORM: Press and hold UP button until platform stops at intermediate height.
10. OPEN WHHELCHAIR PASSENGER DOOR: Fully open vehicle sliding door located above lift.
11. RAISE PLATFORM: Press and hold UP button until platform stops at floor height and bridgeplate lowers onto
vehicle floor.
Verify that the rear edge of bridgeplate lies flat on floor along its entire edge and does not cre-
ate a tripping hazard.
14. LOWER HANDRAILS: Press release button at base of handrail and lift the left handrail upward out of its
socket. Lower handrail to platform. Repeat for right handrail.
15. STOW PLATFORM: Press and hold IN button until platform reaches STOW height and then fully retracts into
vehicle.
DO NOT use DOWN button to lower platform partway prior to stowing, and then complete the stowing
process by using IN button. This method may not properly stow platform.
2. RAISE HANDRAILS: Lift right handrail to vertical and push firmly down into its socket. Repeat for left
handrail. Verify that both handrails are latched in place by attempting to pull upward on them.
3. BUCKLE SAFETY BELT (to enable lift controller): Insert belt tongue into buckle and listen for audible click
then tug belt to confirm belt is securely fastened.
4. PARTIALLY RAISE PLATFORM: Press and hold UP button until platform stops at intermediate height.
5. OPEN WHEELCHAIR PASSENGER DOOR: Fully open vehicle sliding door located above lift.
6. RAISE PLATFORM: Press and hold UP button until platform stops at floor height and bridgeplate lowers onto
vehicle floor.
Verify that the rear edge of bridgeplate lies flat on floor along its entire edge and does not cre-
ate a tripping hazard.
7. BOARD PLATFORM: Position wheelchair in center of platform, facing outward and advise occupant to lock
wheelchair brakes. Turn power off to electric-powered wheelchairs.
Standee must stand near the center of the platform, facing direction of travel (into vehicle), and firmly
grasp handrails. DO NOT stand on bridgeplate.
8. LOWER PLATFORM: Press and hold DOWN button until platform stops at ground level and roll stop opens
completely.
11. LOWER HANDRAILS: Press release button at base of handrail and lift the left handrail upward out of its
socket. Lower handrail to platform. Repeat for right handrail.
12. STOW PLATFORM: Press and hold IN button until platform reaches STOW height and then fully retracts into
vehicle.
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• The manual backup pump is part of the hydraulic pump assembly, and is operated with a separate pump
handle. Pumping the handle raises the platform when the release valve is closed. A pump pressure
release valve for bleeding pressure from the hydraulic system is also on the hydraulic pump assembly and
is rotated with the pump handle. Opening the release valve lowers platform. See "Figure 114: Manual
Backup Pump & Handle" on page 140.
• The handle is also used to rotate the platform release shafts. Note that handle can be unfolded to gain
greater leverage when rotating release shafts.
• The stowed platform is difficult to withdraw against the resistance of the deployment system. For that
reason, a release mechanism and stow lock are provided to disengage the platform when manual
deployment is necessary. The platform is released by rotating either keyed release shaft in the direction
shown on the adjacent decal. The shafts are located behind cutouts at the left and right sides of the front
roll stop or will be visible behind the front roll stop. See "Figure 115: Platform Release Shafts" on
page 140.
Stow Lock
• The stow lock is a safety devise that secures the lift within the enclosure when stowed. The stow lock can
be manually disengaged by lifting the solenoid lever which will release the stow lock striker from the stow
lock catch. To manually release the platform, the keyed release shaft must be rotated 1/4 turn (as
indicated on adjacent decal) while lifting the stow lock lever. The stow lock can be located on the left or
right side of the lift. See "Figure 116: Stow Lock" on page 141.
• The manual roll stop control knob operates the platform roll stop directly. It is located on the right side of
the platform. Lower platform to the ground before attempting to lower, or open, the roll stop. Pull the
control knob out and turn it counter-clockwise to lower the roll stop. Close, or raise, the roll stop by pulling
the control knob out and turning it clockwise. Sometimes, closing the roll stop is easier if you lift the roll
stop with one hand, while turning the knob with the other hand. See "Figure 117: Manual Rollstop Control
Knob" on page 141.
BACKUP
PUMP
SOCKET
PUMP
RELEASE
VALVE
PUMP
HANDLE
mo00000529a.svg
KEYED RELEASE
SHAFTS
MANUAL PUMP
HANDLE
DECAL
mo00000530a.svg
STOW LOCK
STOW LOCK
RELEASE LEVER
mo00000531a.svg
CONTROL
KNOB
mo00000532a.svg
• Park vehicle on a level surface, away from traffic. Allow sufficient space for lift operation and passenger
boarding.
• The operator must summon assistance to move vehicle to a safe operating area if a breakdown situation
exists and vehicle cannot be moved under its own power.
• Check to be certain obstacles are not in path of platform movement.
• Open vehicle doors by hand and secure.
• Caution people in vicinity that platform is about to deploy.
• Follow the Safety Precautions at the beginning of this chapter when a passenger enters or exits the
platform.
1. Obtain manual pump handle from its storage location, unfold, and engage either keyed release shaft located
behind access holes in rollstop. Rotate the shaft 1/4 turn (as indicated on adjacent decal) while lifting stow
lock lever simultaneously. See "Figure 118: Platform Release Shaft & Lift Stow Lever" on page 143.
NOTE:
Refer to adjacent decal for 1/4 turn orientation to disengage (open) keyed release shaft.
An able-bodied person must deploy the platform. Use caution and avoid injury.
2. Grasp the top edge of the front rollstop with two hands and pull firmly. The platform moves smoothly after an
initial resistance. Pull platform straight out to the end of its travel.
Ensure that release shaft re-engages and locks when platform is fully extended. If release
shaft does not engage, use manual pump handle and turn 1/4 turn (direction opposite to orien-
tation shown on adjacent decal) to re-engage release shaft.
3. For Dedicated Entry Models, lift right handrail to vertical and push firmly down into its socket. Repeat for left
handrail.
OPEN
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1. Engage pump release valve with pump handle. Note that the notches in handle must engage the pin on the
stem of the release valve. Turn valve lightly clockwise to verify that valve is closed (valve should have been
closed previously). Remove handle. See "Figure 119: Release Valve Closing (clockwise)" on page 144.
2. Verify that rollstop is up (closed). Pull rollstop control knob out and rotate fully clockwise, if it isn’t up. See
"Figure 120: Rollstop Closing (clockwise)" on page 144.
3. Insert handle into backup pump socket, then pump handle to raise platform to floor height.
4. Position wheelchair in center of platform, facing outward, and advise occupant to lock wheelchair brakes.
Power must be turned off on electric-powered wheelchairs.
Standee must stand near the center of the platform, facing direction of travel (into vehicle), and firmly
grasp handrails. Do not stand on bridgeplate.
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1. Verify that rollstop is up (closed). Pull rollstop control knob out and rotate clockwise, if it isn’t up.
DO NOT open pump release valve more than 1/4 turn. The valve will separate from the pump
body if unthreaded too far, which will disable both the automatic and manual pump functions.
2. Engage pump release valve with handle. Slowly rotate valve counter-clockwise (1/4 turn max) until platform
begins to lower; do not open further. Allow platform to settle on the ground, and then rotate valve clockwise
to close. See "Figure 121: Platform Lowering (counter-clockwise)" on page 146.
NOTE:
Do not over-tighten valve.
3. Pull rollstop control knob out and rotate fully counter-clockwise. Rollstop must lie flat on ground. See "Figure
122: Rollstop Opening (counter-clockwise)" on page 146.
1. Verify that pump pressure release valve is closed (CW). See "Figure 123: Release Valve Closing (clockwise)"
on page 147.
2. Raise the platform to stow height; position the top surface of the platform lifting frame arm at the same height
as the top surface of the carriage. If the exact height cannot be obtained, a slightly low platform is preferred
to slightly high. This alignment eliminates interference between the platform and enclosure when pushing the
platform into the enclosure. See "Figure 124: Lifting Arm & Carriage (same height)" on page 147.
3. Verify that rollstop is closed (fully up). Pull rollstop control knob out and rotate clockwise, if it isn’t up.
4. For Dedicated Entry Models, lift the left handrail upward out of its socket and then lower handrail to platform.
Repeat for right handrail.
An able-bodied person must stow the platform. Use caution and avoid injury.
5. Obtain manual pump handle from its storage location and engage either keyed release shaft located behind
the access holes in the rollstop. Rotate the shaft 1/4 turn (as indicated on adjacent decal).
NOTE:
Refer to adjacent decal for 1/4 turn orientation to disengage keyed release shaft.
6. Grasp the top edge of the rollstop, or the handrails, with two hands and push firmly. The platform moves
smoothly after an initial resistance. Push platform in fully.
The platform must lock in place when fully stowed. Check platform retention by attempting to
pull platform outward; it must not move.
7. If platform does not lock, rotate either platform release shaft 1/4 turn (direction opposite to orientation shown
on adjacent decal) to re-engage (lock) release shaft. Platform must be fully stowed before rotating shaft.
8. Verify that stow lock striker is engaged and platform is securely stowed.See "Figure 125: Platform Release
Shaft" on page 148.
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mo00000537a.svg
mo00000538a.svg
TOP SURFACE
OF CARRIAGE
TOP SURFACE
OF LIFTING ARM
PLATFORM
mo00000539a.svg
LOCK
mo00000541a.svg
The hand-held attendant's pendant control is equipped with three push button switches (STOW, DOWN and UP).
The momentary switches activate the automatic lift functions. See "Figure 126: Hand-Held Pendant" on
page 149.
Simply press the switch labeled for the intended function. When there is power to the lift, the lift function labels
illuminate to identify the functions.
No more than one (1) passenger should occupy the lift at a time. Load capacity must not
exceed 660 pounds (300 Kg).
POWER SWITCH
mo00000542a.svg
1. FOLD TALL (YELLOW) OUTER BARRIER 2. A. LIFT LATCH HANDLE. 3. A. LIFT LATCH HANDLE.
DOWN. B. DEPLOY / STOW HANDRAIL. B. DEPLOY / STOW HANDRAIL.
C. LOWER LATCH HANDLE C. LOWER LATCH HANDLE.
A
LATCH C
HANDLE
B DETAIL
B
A
NOTE: ORDER OF PROCEDURES C
SHOWN IS FOR STOWING LIFT. TO
DEPLOY HANDRAILS AND BARRIER
AFTER EXTENDING THE PLATFORM, LATCH
REVERSE ORDER OF PROCEDURES. HANDLE
DETAIL
mo00000423a.svg
PLATFORM DEPLOYMENT
PLATFORM PROCEDURE PLATFORM
A
B
A. Stand clear and press the
UP switch until the
platform stops (extends
fully). Release switch.
B. Lift handrail latch
handles, deploy handrails
up to vertical position and
lower latch handle fully.
C D
F
E
This lift is designed for use by wheelchair and standee occupants only. Improper use of the
lift may result in personal injury and property damage.
Unloading Passenger
UNLOADING PASSENGER
PLATFORM PROCEDURE PLATFORM
G H
G. Passenger must be
positioned fully inside
yellow boundaries and
outer barrier must be UP.
H. Load passenger onto
platform and lock
wheelchair brakes.
I
I. Press DOWN switch until J
platform stops (just below
the door opening).
Release switch. Close
coach door fully.
J. Press the DOWN switch
until the entire platform
reaches ground level and
both outer barriers unfold
fully (ramp position).
Release switch.
K L
Use extreme care when loading and unloading passengers from platform. ALWAYS use
wheelchair brakes when stationary on the platform. Keep limbs away from moving parts.
LOADING PASSENGER
PLATFORM PROCEDURE PLATFORM
M N
O P
LOADING PASSENGER
PLATFORM PROCEDURE PLATFORM
S T
Stowing Platform
STOWING PLATFORM
PLATFORM PROCEDURE PLATFORM
U
V
U. Latch handrail belt.
V. Press STOW switch until
platform stops at stow
level. Release switch.
Unlatch handrail belt.
Fold tall outer barrier
down to platform
(horizontal position).
W X
W. Lift handrail latch
handles, stow handrails
down to platform
(horizontal) position and
lower handrail latch
handles fully.
X. Press STOW switch until
platform stops (retracts
fully) Release switch.
Manual operation should only be used for unloading passengers during a power failure. DO
NOT use the manual operation feature to do loading.
Instructions are provided for all steps that differ from standard lift operation procedures. Refer to the Lift
Operating Instructions for all normal lift operation procedures. Follow all Lift Operation Safety Precautions at all
times! Familiarize yourself with the components necessary to manually operate the lift. The T-handle release
cable releases and engages the lift platform to allow the platform to be manually extended and retracted. The
manual hand pump is used to manually lower and raise the extended platform. Location of the pump module is in
the #3 curbside baggage bay, and the T-handle release cable is located at the lift platform on the RH side.
After manually moving the platform in or out, the manual release must be positively re-engaged to lock the
platform. Push the T-handle in fully and ensure platform is locked. Grasp the outer barrier and move the platform
in and out until the platform locks. You will feel the release mechanism engage.
Ensure the platform is locked before driving lift coach. Failure to lock the platform carriage assembly will allow
the platform to roll in and out of housing unhindered during vehicle movement.
If not locked, the platform could also move in or out during hand pump raising and lowering
procedure.
Push the lift platform fully into the lift housing before resuming powered operation. Doing so provides
proper switch activation.
HAND PUMP
VALVE
CL SE
EN
O
OP
PUMP
HANDLE
T-HANDLE
OPEN
VALVE CLOSE
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1. Pull and turn T-Handle to lock platform in release position. See "Figure 131: Hand Pump Components" on
page 157. Figure A.
4. Grasp outer barrier and attempt to move platform in and out until the platform locks (feel release mechanism
engage).
1. Using hand pump handle, open hand pump valve (turn counter-clockwise). Open 1/2 turn only. See "Figure
131: Hand Pump Components" on page 157. Figure B.
1. Remove hairpin cotter from detent pin. See "Figure 131: Hand Pump Components" on page 157. Figure D.
2. Insert detent pin. See "Figure 131: Hand Pump Components" on page 157. Figure D.
1. Using hand pump handle, close hand pump valve (turn clockwise). See "Figure 131: Hand Pump
Components" on page 157. Figure B.
2. Insert handle in pump and stroke. See "Figure 131: Hand Pump Components" on page 157. Figure C.
2. Pull and turn T-handle to lock platform in release position. See "Figure 131: Hand Pump Components" on
page 157. Figure A.
5. Grasp outer barrier and attempt to move platform in and out until the platform locks (feel release mechanism
engage).
NOTE:
Close hand pump valve before operating electric pump.
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Whenever possible, items attached to wheelchair in front of the passenger should be removed
and secured separately during transportation.
1. Place wheelchair facing forward in the securement area; apply wheel locks or turn power off.
2. Attach tie-downs into floor anchorages and ensure they are locked in. See "Figure 132: Wheelchair Tie-
Downs" on page 158. See "Figure 133: Floor Anchorages" on page 159.
4. Ensure all tie-downs are locked and properly tensioned. If necessary, rock wheelchair back and forth or
manually tension retractor knobs (if present) to take up additional webbing slack.
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Lap and shoulder belt should not be held away from passenger’s body by wheelchair
components or parts such as the wheelchair’s wheels, armrests, panels or frame. See "Figure
135: Seat Belts" on page 161.
NEVER rely on wheelchair’s lap belt or a postural support belt unless properly approved and
crash tested.
Occupant belts should ALWAYS bear upon the bony structure of passenger’s body and be
worn low across the front of the pelvis, with the junction between lap and shoulder belts
located near passenger’s hip.
1. Attach Lap Belt - Use integrated stiffeners to feed belts through openings between seat backs and bottoms,
and/or armrest to ensure proper belt fit around occupant. See "Figure 136: Occupant Restraints" on
page 162.
a. On the aisle side, attach belt with female buckle [1] to rear tie-down pin connector [4] ensuring buckle
rests on passenger’s hip.
b. On the window-side, attach belt with female tongue [2] to rear tie-down pin connector [4] and insert into
female buckle [1].
2. Attach Shoulder Belt - Extend shoulder belt over passenger shoulder and across upper torso [3], and fasten
pin connector [3] onto lap belt [2].
NOTE:
Combination lap/shoulder belts serve as both window-side lap belt and shoulder belt.
3. Ensure belts are adjusted as firmly as possible, but consistent with user comfort.
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Release Passenger
1. Carefully remove passenger’s shoulder and lap belts.
2. Unhook front and rear tie-downs from wheelchair by pressing red release levers on retractors, or activating
any remote release or time-delay equipment.
3. Unlock wheels or turn power on, and direct or move passenger’s out of wheelchair securement area.
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8 - LAVATORY (OPTIONAL)
General Description
This coach may be equipped with a Lavatory consisting of the following:
• Non-flush toilet
• Bathroom tissue dispenser
• Mirror
• Trash bin
• Below floor chemical tank
The door swings inward to open and locking the door will illuminate the lavatory sign Red. When vacant, the sign
illuminates Green. An emergency call button is located on the forward wall, near the tissue dispensers. Pressing
this will alert the driver for assistance. See "Figure 8: Lavatory Emergency Button" on page 9.
The lavatory door is equipped with an emergency release handle from outside of the lavatory. Refer to "Lavatory
Door Emergency Release (Optional)" on page 9 in manual for further details.
All fluids must be handled, stored and maintained according to the instructions on the decals located
on the service door. See "Figure 141: Lavatory Waste Decal" on page 168.
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Figure 140: Lavatory Tank Service Procedure Decal
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1. Position the coach over a suitable sanitary sewage drain. See "Figure 143: Lavatory Connections & Sight
Glass" on page 169.
2. Open the dump valves, drain the tank completely and leave valve open. See "Figure 144: Lavatory Tank
Dump Valve" on page 170.
3. Connect a water hose to rinse / fill connection and run water to rinse tank.
4. If tank is clogged, open access plug cover to clean and clear. Reinstall cover when done.
6. If the coach is equipped with flush toilet, press the flush button for 30 seconds.
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1. Ensure dump valve and access plug are completely closed, fill tank with RV antifreeze (3 US gallons, 11.3 L).
Follow the emergency starting procedures as indicated below. Personal injury or property
damage may result if procedures are not followed.
DO NOT jump start a coach with frozen batteries, they can rupture or explode. If a frozen
battery is suspected, examine all fill vents of the battery. If ice is visible, DO NOT attempt to
start the coach with jumper cables while the battery remains frozen.
Wear eye protection and removes rings and metal jewelry/bands when boosting is being
performed.
The Positive and Ground boosting posts are located in the curb-side rear service compartment. Unlock and open
the service door to access them. Connect boosting cables as follows: See "Figure 145: Boosting Terminals" on
page 172.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and turn the battery main disconnect OFF.
4. Remove the protective red rubber caps from the positive booster block terminals.
5. Shut OFF the engine on the coach or power source giving the boost before connecting. Connect one end of
the red jumper cable to the positive (+) post of the booster power source. Connect the other end of the same
red jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal booster block of the coach with the run-down battery.
6. Connect one end of the black jumper cable to the negative (-) post on the booster power source. Connect the
other end of the same black jumper cable to the negative (-) post on the coach with the run-down battery.
7. Start the engine on the coach or power source and let it stabilize for a few minutes, then start the coach with
the run-down battery.
9. Reinstall the red protective caps back onto the positive post.
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This feature is primarily for maintenance purposes. Before attempting to start the engine from the
rear of the coach, make sure the transmission is in Neutral [N], ignition switch is ON, and the parking
brake is applied.
If it is necessary to work on the engine without engine running, place remote control and run
switches in OFF positions. This breaks the circuit to the starter and prevents cranking or
starting the engine.
The Rear Rotary Start switch is also capable of starting/stopping the engine, it can also prevent normal starting
from the dash Start Engine switch. The switch panel is located inside the rear service compartment on the
curbside. To gain access to the panel, open the rear service compartment door. See "Figure 146: Rear Rotary
Start Switch" on page 173.
FRONT RUN - Allows normal engine cranking/starting from the dash switch.
OFF - This position will disable engine cranking from the dash switch.
REAR RUN - Allows engine cranking/starting from the Rear Rotary Start switch, provided that the Ignition switch
in the dash area is set to ON. Turn switch to START position to crank/start the engine.
CAN1
Diagnostic
Plug
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Various gauges are provided to show engine oil pressure and coolant temperatures, however, the electronic
control systems generally monitor conditions that could result in damage to the engine or that are dangerous to
coach operation. If during operation the system detects a serious condition (such as loss of water or oil), it will
alert the driver via the indicator warning lights. Audible alarms may also be installed to alert driver of serious
problems.
The system can be programmed to sequentially reduce power and shut engine down in case of serious engine
problems. An EMERGENCY OVERRIDE switch is provided to override the automatic engine shutdown system
and will allow engine to run for an additional 30 seconds so that coach may be moved to safe parking area. Use
the switch as often as necessary.
LED
Lights
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The emergency air fill is to be used only in emergency cases on a disabled coach.
The emergency air fill provisions consist of standard quick disconnect fittings, each with its own one-way check
valve, that allow for filling of the primary and secondary air reservoirs and the parking brake system. See "Figure
149: Emergency Air Fill Provisions" on page 176. Compressed air that is added through these fittings enters the
system at the supply ports of the two-way check valve (parking brake valve supply) and is therefore not dried or
filtered before entering the service brake reservoirs and parking brake system. Because of the potential for
contaminated air being introduced into the coach air system when using these provisions, they should be used
only in emergency situations. The emergency air fill provisions are located on the left-hand front side service
compartment under the front junction box. The minimum pressure to fill is 105 psi.
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The air line connections are color coded (red is for air supply and blue is for the service brakes). Air lines have
quick connectors. Included are dummy couplings to protect the system when not in use. The electrical receptacle
is a 7-pole socket. It functions to provide communication from the towing vehicle to the coach Multiplex System
providing turning signals, stop lights, and towing mode while the coach is being towed. This requires the coach
power to be active. If the coach does not have power, this receptacle will not function and other external
measures will be required for turn signals and stop lights.
DUMMY
COUPLING
RED AIR
COUPLING
BLUE AIR
COUPLING
ELECTRICAL
RECEPTICAL
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The front axle does not have any parking brakes. If the tag or drive axle are being lifted, block
the front tires to prevent rolling.
DO NOT remove wheel lifts and use jack stands as the only support for the coach. Keep the
wheel lifts in place, along with the jack stands, to provide stable and secure support for the
raised coach. See "Figure 151: Safety Stand, Jacking Point, Hoisting Point & Towing Plate Locations" on
page 179.
Use only the jacking locations specified in this manual. Using any other jacking location may
result in damage to the coach body or frame.
Wheel and tire assemblies weigh more than 175 pounds each. Use caution if required to han-
dle the wheel and tire units.
On the front and tag wheels, run the flat tire up on the coach run-up block.
DO NOT place the lifting jacks on any points other than those shown.
Front Axle
1. Turn the front wheels straight in preparation for wheel and tire removal.
2. Run the flat tire up the run-up block. Stop the coach and apply the parking brakes.
3. Place the jack under the front jack pad and raise the wheel. See "Figure 152: Front Axle Jacking Points" on
page 179.
4. Before the tire is completely off the run-up block, partially loosen the wheel nuts.
5. Raise the tire completely off the run-up block, remove the run-up block, and proceed to remove the wheel
nuts.
Tag Axle
1. Partially loosen wheel nuts before tire is lifted off the ground.
2. Run the flat tire up the run-up block. Stop the coach and apply the parking brakes.
3. Place the jack under the rear pipe strut jack pad and raise the tire completely off the run-up block, and
proceed with removing the wheel nuts. See "Figure 153: Tag Axle Jacking Points" on page 180.
Torque all wheel nuts 450 to 500 ft-lb. using criss-cross sequence. Re-torque wheel nuts after 100
miles.
Drive Axle
1. If the inner dual is to be changed, partially loosen the wheel nuts before running onto the run-up block.
2. Run the inflated tire up the run-up block. Stop the coach and apply the parking brakes.
3. Place the jack under the rear jack pad and raise the tire. See "Figure 154: Drive Axle Jacking Points" on
page 180.
4. Before the tire is completely off the run-up block, partially loosen the wheel nuts.
5. Raise the tire completely, remove the run-up block, and proceed to remove the wheel nuts.
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Figure 151: Safety Stand, Jacking Point, Hoisting Point & Towing Plate Locations
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Figure 152: Front Axle Jacking Points
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Figure 153: Tag Axle Jacking Points
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Figure 154: Drive Axle Jacking Points
Ensure Hazard lights are on and use the safety triangle reflectors when replacing a flat on the road.
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Figure 155: Roadside Tools
Only operators authorized to and experienced in towing intercity coaches may tow coaches.
Disconnect the drive shaft or remove drive axle half shafts and cover the exposed wheel hubs
before towing the coach.
Apply parking brake using parking brake valve located inside coach before disconnecting the
tow vehicle.
Coaches are designed to be towed from the front only, without exceeding a maximum height of
22 inches from the bottom rail of the front junction box to ground level when lifted. Towing
DO NOT lift the coach with tow eyes, they are to be used for off road or ditch extraction only.
Tow eyes at the front and rear of the coach are intended for the attachment of extraction or tie-
down cables only. Any other use may cause damage to the coach.
An auxiliary air supply must be provided to the coach being towed to release the spring brakes and
maintain suspension height. The auxiliary air should be a minimum of 105 psi.
The connection points are in the roadside, front service compartment door below the junction box. See "Figure
156: Towing Air Connections" on page 183.
Towing Procedure
Route the hoses away from the steering gear and linkage. Ensure that the tow hoses will not
be pinched or damaged during towing.
2. Attach the tow truck chains to the coach tow eyes and take up all slack.
Observe the normal towing precautions including, but not limited to, the ones listed below
when towing the coach:
• Make sure the parking brake is released before towing by applying the service brakes.
• Do not allow a driver or passengers in the coach during towing.
• Do not exceed a prudent, safe towing speed. Be aware of changing conditions.
• Avoid “tight” turning, hard accelerating or hard braking.
• After approximately two miles of towing, check, and re-tighten the safety and tow chains as
necessary.
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Figure 156: Towing Air Connections
Lifted Towing
DO NOT use sling lift tow trucks as they will damage the coach.
The drive axle shaft must be disconnected or drive axle half shafts must be removed and
exposed wheel hubs covered when the coach is being towed to avoid the possibility of dam-
age to the transmission.
Only use vehicles that are rated to tow a coach with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
greater than 54,000 lbs.
Coaches should only be towed by operators authorized and experienced in towing intercity
coaches.
Use only heavy duty towing vehicle’s of an appropriate weight class. These vehicle’s must have hydraulic booms
that can extend under the front of the coach. They attach directly to the eyes at the crossbeam forward of the
front axle if lifting the front of the coach is necessary for towing.
An acceptable alternative to lifted towing is a flat-deck or ramp trailer that carries the entire coach.
2 5
6
1 4
3
8 12
9
11
10
7
15
14
13 10
10 - BASIC SPECIFICATIONS
General Weights & Measurements
VEHICLE OVERALL HEIGHT .................................................................................................... 138 in. (3.51 m)
Capacities
DIESEL FUEL TYPE............................................................. ULSD (ultra low sulfur diesel), 200 U.S. gal (757 L)
DIESEL EXHAUST FUEL (DEF) TYPE ............................................. ISO Standard 22241-1, 15 U.S. gal (56.7 L)
ENGINE CRANKCASE (X12) ..................................... (SAE 10W-30) API Classification CK-4, 9.0 U.S. gal (34 L)
TOTAL LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT VOLUME (w/parcel rack) .......................................... 220 cu ft. (6.3 cu m)
TOTAL LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT VOLUME (w/o parcel rack) ....................................... 135 cu ft. (3.8 cu m)
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Exterior Dimensions
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The tires listed below meet GHG regulations as LRR tires. It is the owner’s responsibility for tire
maintenance.
NOTE:
Use only the approved tires listed.
Replacement Tires & Tire Inflation Specifications for Low Rolling Resistance (LRR)
Load Front Drive Tag Rim Max. Revs/
Make/Type Size Axle
Range Pressure Pressure Pressure Width Speed Mile
Replacement Tires & Tire Inflation Specifications for Low Rolling Resistance (LRR)
Load Front Drive Tag Rim Max. Revs/
Make/Type Size Axle
Range Pressure Pressure Pressure Width Speed Mile
NOTE:
* These are to be used as a set. Not to be interchanged with other sizes.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has requested that the
following statement be provided for your information.
If the property believes that its vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could
cause injury or death, inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
in addition to notifying Motor Coach Industries Inc.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a
safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you and Motor
Coach Industries Inc.
go to:
http://www.safercar.gov and download the SaferCar mobile application
or write to:
Administrator, NHTSA
1200 New Jersey Ave. SE
Washington, DC 20590 USA
Canadian Operators
or write to:
Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation Directorate
Transport Canada Tower C, Place de Ville
330 Sparks Street,
Ottawa, Ontario Canada
K1A 0N5