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Nwgew

The document is a nursing aptitude test reviewer containing various verbal analogy questions and vocabulary questions. Each question presents a pair of words or concepts, asking the test-taker to select the best answer that completes the analogy or provides the opposite meaning. The answers are provided immediately following each question.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views27 pages

Nwgew

The document is a nursing aptitude test reviewer containing various verbal analogy questions and vocabulary questions. Each question presents a pair of words or concepts, asking the test-taker to select the best answer that completes the analogy or provides the opposite meaning. The answers are provided immediately following each question.

Uploaded by

sheeiper5
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NURSING APTITUDE TEST REVIEWER 11.

Water : Thirst :: Food : a) Hunger b) Eat


c) Appetite d) Taste

Answer: a)
VERBAL ABILITY
12. Book : Read :: Movie : a) Watch b)
VERBAL ANALOGY QUESTIONS Screen c) Cinema d) Actor
Instructions: Choose the pair of words that Answer: a)
best completes the analogy.
13. Sing : Song :: Dance : a) Music b)
Rhythm c) Move d) Step
1. Hot : Cold :: Up : a) Down b) High c) Sky d) Answer: d)
Mountain
14. Run : Jog :: Walk : a) Stride b) Stroll c)
Answer: a) March d) Skip
2. Bird : Fly :: Fish : a) Swim b) Water c) Answer: b)
Ocean d) Gill
15. Laugh : Humor :: Cry : a) Sadness b)
Answer: a) Tears c) Grief d) Sorrow
3. Happy : Joyful :: Sad : a) Angry b) Gloomy Answer: a)
c) Tired d) Sleepy
16. Sun : Solar :: Moon : a) Lunar b) Stellar c)
Answer: b) Celestial d) Cosmic
4. Sun : Day :: Moon : a) Star b) Night c) Answer: a)
Planet d) Light
17. Circle : Round :: Square : a) Angle b)
Answer: b) Corner c) Rectangle d) Shape
5. Tree : Forest :: Flower : a) Garden b) Plant Answer: b)
c) Petal d) Bloom
18. Day : Night :: Light : a) Dark b) Shadow c)
Answer: a) Darkness d) Gloom
6. Doctor : Patient :: Teacher : a) Student b) Answer: a)
School c) Book d) Lesson
19. Cold : Freeze :: Hot : a) Boil b) Melt c)
Answer: a) Simmer d) Steam
7. Hammer : Nail :: Screwdriver : a) Screw b) Answer: a)
Wood c) Tool d) Repair
20. Pen : Write :: Brush : a) Paint b) Draw c)
Answer: a) Color d) Sketch
8. Sharp : Dull :: Fast : a) Quick b) Slow c) Answer: b)
Rapid d) Speedy
21. Car : Road :: Boat : a) Water b) Sea c)
Answer: b) River d) Ocean
9. Loud : Quiet :: Bright : a) Dark b) Light c) Answer: a)
Shiny d) Glimmer
22. Bird : Nest :: Bee : a) Hive b) Honey c)
Answer: a) Flower d) Pollen
10. Big : Small :: Tall : a) Short b) Long c) Answer: a)
High d) Wide

Answer: a)
23. Dog : Bark :: Cat : a) Meow b) Purr c) 35. Farmer : Field :: Fisherman : a) Sea b)
Scratch d) Claw Ocean c) River d) Lake

Answer: a) Answer: a)

24. Tree : Branch :: River : a) Tributary b) 36. Builder : House :: Author : a) Book b)
Stream c) Bank d) Water Novel c) Story d) Chapter

Answer: a) Answer: a)

25. Hand : Finger :: Foot : a) Toe b) Leg c) 37. Musician : Instrument :: Painter : a)
Ankle d) Heel Brush b) Canvas c) Palette d) Color

Answer: a) Answer: a)

26. House : Roof :: Car : a) Wheel b) Tire c) 38. Mechanic : Car :: Doctor : a) Patient b)
Engine d) Hood Hospital c) Medicine d) Body

Answer: d) Answer: a)

27. Clock : Time :: Thermometer : a) 39. Baker : Bread :: Tailor : a) Cloth b)


Temperature b) Heat c) Cold d) Weather Clothes c) Garment d) Stitch

Answer: a) Answer: b)

28. Scale : Weight :: Ruler : a) Length b) 40. Carpenter : Wood :: Sculptor : a) Stone b)
Measure c) Distance d) Size Marble c) Clay d) Metal

Answer: a) Answer: a)

29. Scissors : Cut :: Hammer : a) Hit b) Strike 41. Judge : Law :: Teacher : a) Education b)
c) Pound d) Smash Knowledge c) Learning d) School

Answer: a) Answer: a)

30. Knife : Sharp :: Sword : a) Keen b) 42. Soldier : Army :: Sailor : a) Navy b) Fleet
Pointed c) Edged d) Jagged c) Ship d) Ocean

Answer: a) Answer: a)

31. Teacher : Educate :: Doctor : a) Heal b) 43. President : Country :: Mayor : a) City b)
Cure c) Treat d) Mend Town c) Village d) Region

Answer: a) Answer: a)

32. Artist : Paint :: Writer : a) Write b) 44. Sun : Heat :: Fire : a) Flame b) Burn c)
Compose c) Author d) Pen Ember d) Ash

Answer: a) Answer: b)

33. Chef : Cook :: Singer : a) Sing b) Perform 45. Rain : Flood :: Wind : a) Storm b) Gale c)
c) Entertain d) Melody Hurricane d) Tornado

Answer: a) Answer: a)

34. Pilot : Airplane :: Sailor : a) Ship b) Boat 46. Quiet : Hush :: Loud : a) Roar b) Shout c)
c) Sea d) Ocean Yell d) Scream

Answer: a) Answer: a)
47. Slow : Crawl :: Fast : a) Sprint b) Run c) Answer: a) (Fastidious means very
Dash d) Race attentive to and concerned about accuracy
and detail; sloppy means careless and
Answer: a) untidy.)
48. Happy : Grin :: Sad : a) Frown b) Cry c) 6. Gregarious: a) Solitary b) Introverted c)
Sob d) Weep Reclusive d) Antisocial
Answer: a) Answer: a) (Gregarious means fond of
49. Cold : Shiver :: Hot : a) Sweat b) Perspire company; solitary means done or existing
c) Boil d) Steam alone.)

Answer: a) 7. Incipient: a) Developed b) Mature c)


Advanced d) Culminated
50. Light : Bright :: Dark : a) Dim b) Dull c)
Shadowy d) Opaque Answer: a) (Incipient means beginning to
happen or develop; developed means
Answer: a) having reached a more advanced stage.)

8. Malinger: a) Toil b) Work diligently c)


Labor d) Persevere
Vocabulary Question
Answer: a) (Malinger means to pretend to
Instructions: Choose the word that is most be ill in order to avoid work; toil means to
nearly opposite in meaning to the given work hard.)
word, considering nuanced differences in
meaning and context. 9. Mendacious: a) Truthful b) Veracious c)
Honest d) Candid

Answer: a) (Mendacious means not telling


1. Laconic: a) Verbose b) Concise c) Terse d) the truth; truthful means telling the truth.)
Succinct
10. Obdurate: a) Compliant b) Yielding c)
Answer: a) (Laconic means using few Tractable d) Pliable
words; verbose means using many words.)
Answer: a) (Obdurate means stubbornly
2. Obsequious: a) Assertive b) Independent refusing to change one's opinion;
c) Defiant d) Submissive compliant means willing to comply with
Answer: c) (Obsequious means excessively requests or instructions.)
eager to please or obey; defiant is resisting 11. Ostentatious: a) Modest b) Humble c)
authority.) Unassuming d) Reserved
3. Ephemeral: a) Permanent b) Transient c) Answer: a) (Ostentatious means
Fleeting d) Temporary characterized by vulgar or excessive
Answer: a) (Ephemeral means lasting for a display; modest means unassuming or
very short time; permanent means lasting moderate in the estimation of one's
or intended to last for a long time.) abilities or achievements.)

4. Equivocal: a) Unambiguous b) Uncertain c) 12. Paradoxical: a) Consistent b) Logical c)


Doubtful d) Questionable Coherent d) Rational

Answer: a) (Equivocal means open to more Answer: a) (Paradoxical means seemingly


than one interpretation; unambiguous absurd or self-contradictory; consistent
means clear and easy to understand.) means unchanging in nature, standard, or
effect over time.)
5. Fastidious: a) Sloppy b) Careless c) Untidy
d) Negligent
13. Pedantic: a) Informal b) Casual c) 21. Tenacious: a) Relinquishing b) Yielding c)
Unpretentious d) Relaxed Unrestrained d) Uninhibited

Answer: a) (Pedantic means excessively Answer: b) (Tenacious means tending to


concerned with minor details and rules; keep a firm hold of something; yielding
informal means having a relaxed and means giving way.)
friendly style.)
22. Transient: a) Permanent b) Lasting c)
14. Pernicious: a) Benign b) Harmless c) Enduring d) Stable
Innocuous d) Salubrious
Answer: a) (Transient means lasting only
Answer: a) (Pernicious means having a for a short time.)
harmful effect, especially in a gradual or
subtle way; benign means gentle and kind.) 23. Vacuous: a) Intelligent b) Clever c)
Astute d) Perceptive
15. Prolific: a) Barren b) Sterile c)
Unproductive d) Infructuous Answer: a) (Vacuous means having or
showing a lack of thought or intelligence.)
Answer: a) (Prolific means producing much
fruit or offspring; barren means too poor 24. Venerable: a) Contemptible b)
to produce much or any vegetation.) Despicable c) Disreputable d) Ignominious

16. Quiescent: a) Active b) Energetic c) Answer: a) (Venerable means accorded a


Restless d) Turbulent great deal of respect, especially because of
age, wisdom, or character.)
Answer: a) (Quiescent means in a state or
period of inactivity or dormancy; active 25. Verbose: a) Concise b) Succinct c) Terse
means engaged in action.) d) Laconic

17. Refute: a) Affirm b) Confirm c) Answer: a) (Verbose means using or


Corroborate d) Verify expressed in more words than are needed.)

Answer: a) (Refute means prove (a 26. Zealous: a) Apathetic b) Indifferent c)


statement or theory) to be wrong or false; Uninterested d) Passive
affirm means state as a fact; confirm Answer: a) (Zealous means showing great
means establish the truth or correctness energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause
of.) or objective.)
18. Repudiate: a) Accept b) Acknowledge c) 27. Abnegate: a) Indulge b) Pamper c)
Endorse d) Approve Gratify d) Indulge
Answer: a) (Repudiate means refuse to Answer: a) (Abnegate means deny oneself
accept or be associated with.) (something); indulge means allow oneself
19. Sanctimonious: a) Sincere b) Genuine c) to enjoy the pleasure of.)
Unpretentious d) Humble 28. Acrimonious: a) Amicable b) Cordial c)
Answer: a) (Sanctimonious means making Harmonious d) Pleasant
a show of being morally superior to other Answer: a) (Acrimonious means (typically
people.) of speech or a debate) angry and bitter.)
20. Taciturn: a) Garrulous b) Loquacious c) 29. Alacrity: a) Reluctance b) Hesitation c)
Voluble d) Effusive Indolence d) Torpor
Answer: a) (Taciturn means reserved or Answer: a) (Alacrity means brisk and
uncommunicative in speech; garrulous cheerful readiness.)
means excessively talkative.)
30. Ambiguous: a) Explicit b) Unambiguous 39. Contentious: a) Harmonious b) Peaceful
c) Definite d) Clear c) Amicable d) Agreeable

Answer: b) (Ambiguous means open to Answer: a) (Contentious means causing or


more than one interpretation.) likely to cause an argument.)

31. Anachronistic: a) Timely b) 40. Convoluted: a) Simple b)


Contemporary c) Modern d) Current Straightforward c) Uncomplicated d) Direct

Answer: b) (Anachronistic means belonging Answer: a) (Convoluted means extremely


to a period other than that being complex and difficult to follow.)
portrayed.)
41. Debacle: a) Triumph b) Success c)
32. Ascetic: a) Hedonistic b) Sensual c) Victory d) Achievement
Indulgent d) Voluptuous
Answer: a) (Debacle means a sudden and
Answer: a) (Ascetic means characterized by ignominious failure.)
or suggesting the practice of severe self-
discipline and abstention from all forms of 42. Decorous: a) Unseemly b) Improper c)
indulgence.) Ungainly d) Indecent

33. Banal: a) Original b) Novel c) Ingenious d) Answer: a) (Decorous means in keeping


Unique with good taste and propriety.)

Answer: a) (Banal means so lacking in 43. Defunct: a) Active b) Operational c)


originality as to be obvious and boring.) Functional d) Existing

34. Capricious: a) Steady b) Consistent c) Answer: a) (Defunct means no longer


Predictable d) Reliable existing or functioning.)

Answer: a) (Capricious means given to 44. Diffident: a) Assertive b) Confident c)


sudden and unaccountable changes of Self-assured d) Bold
mood or behavior.) Answer: a) (Diffident means modest or shy
35. Chicanery: a) Candor b) Frankness c) because of a lack of self-confidence.)
Honesty d) Integrity 45. Dilatory: a) Prompt b) Expeditious c)
Answer: a) (Chicanery means the use of Hasty d) Swift
trickery to achieve a political, financial, or Answer: a) (Dilatory means slow to act.)
legal purpose.)
46. Disparate: a) Similar b) Homogeneous c)
36. Circumvent: a) Confront b) Engage c) Uniform d) Consistent
Face d) Encounter
Answer: a) (Disparate means essentially
Answer: a) (Circumvent means find a way different in kind; not allowing comparison.)
around (an obstacle).)
47. Dogmatic: a) Open-minded b) Flexible c)
37. Coalesce: a) Disperse b) Separate c) Tolerant d) Unbiased
Diverge d) Disintegrate
Answer: a) (Dogmatic means inclined to lay
Answer: a) (Coalesce means come together down principles as incontrovertibly true.)
and form one mass or whole.)
48. Eclectic: a) Uniform b) Homogeneous c)
38. Conciliatory: a) Antagonistic b) Monolithic d) Consistent
Belligerent c) Hostile d) Bellicose
Answer: a) (Eclectic means deriving ideas,
Answer: a) (Conciliatory means intended style, or taste from a broad and diverse
or likely to placate or pacify.) range of sources.)
49. Enervate: a) Invigorate b) Strengthen c) a) 6 b) 7 c) 8 d) 9
Fortify d) Empower
Answer: c)
Answer: a) (Enervate means cause
(someone or something) to feel drained of 8. What is 5 cubed (5³)?
energy or vitality.) a) 15 b) 25 c) 125 d) 625
50. Ephemeral: a) Eternal b) Everlasting c) Answer: c)
Perpetual d) Immortal
9. What is the average of 12, 18, and 24?
Answer: a) (Ephemeral means lasting for a
very short time.) a) 16 b) 18 c) 20 d) 22

Answer: a)
NUMERICAL FACILITY 10. What is the least common multiple
(LCM) of 6 and 9?
Instructions: Choose the best answer for
each question. a) 3 b) 12 c) 18 d) 54

Section 1: Arithmetic Answer: c)

11. What is the greatest common divisor


(GCD) of 12 and 18?
1. What is the sum of 456 and 789?
a) 2 b) 3 c) 6 d) 9
a) 1235 b) 1245 c) 1145 d) 1345
Answer: c)
Answer: b)
12. A train travels at 80 mph for 2.5 hours.
2. Subtract 234 from 987. How far does it travel?
a) 753 b) 763 c) 853 d) 653 a) 160 miles b) 200 miles c) 240 miles d) 320
Answer: a) miles

3. Multiply 32 by 15. Answer: b)

a) 480 b) 380 c) 460 d) 360 13. A $50 item has a 15% discount. What's
the final price?
Answer: a)
a) $35 b) $40 c) $42.50 d) $45
4. Divide 144 by 12
Answer: c)
a) 11 b) 12 c) 13 d) 14
14. You have 36 cookies and eat 1/4 of
Answer: b) them. How many are left?

5. What is 20% of 80? a) 9 b) 18 c) 27 d) 30

a) 12 b) 16 c) 20 d) 24 Answer: c)

Answer: b) 15. What is 10 + 5 x 2 - 4?

6. What is the fraction 3/5 as a decimal? a) 16 b) 24 c) 12 d) 20

a) 0.3 b) 0.5 c) 0.6 d) 0.75 Answer: a)

Answer: a) 16. What is 1/2 + 2/3?

7. What is the square root of 64? a) 3/5 b) 7/6 c) 1/6 d) 5/6


Answer: b) 1. Solve for x: x + 12 = 20

17. What is 2/5 - 1/3? a) 6 b) 8 c) 12 d) 32

a) 1/15 b) 1/2 c) 7/15 d) 1/8 Answer: b)

Answer: a) 2. Solve for y: y - 7 = 15

18. What is 3.5 x 4.2? a) 8 b) 7 c) 22 d) 2

a) 14.7 b) 15.7 c) 16.7 d) 17.7 Answer: c)

Answer: a) 3. Solve for z: 6z = 42

19. What is 24 divided by 0.6? a) 6 b) 7 c) 36 d) 48

a) 4 b) 14 c) 40 d) 140 Answer: b)

Answer: c) 4. Solve for a: a/5 = 11

20. What is the percentage increase from a) 55 b) 6 c) 16 d) 5


40 to 60?
Answer: a)
a) 20% b) 30% c) 50% d) 75%
5. Solve for b: 4b + 3 = 19
Answer: c)
a) 4 b) 5.5 c) 6 d) 22
21. If a = 12 and b = 4, what is a/b?
Answer: a)
a) 3 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16
6. Solve for x: 3x - 8 = 10
Answer: a)
a) 6 b) 2 c) 18/3 d) 18
22. If x = 8, what is 2x + 7?
Answer: a)
a) 15 b) 23 c) 25 d) 16
7. Solve for y: 2y + 15 = 27
Answer: b)
a) 6 b) 12 c) 42 d) 21
23. What is the reciprocal of 5/8?
Answer: a)
a) 8/5 b) 5/8 c) 13 d) 1/13
8. Solve for z: z/4 - 5 = 2
Answer: a)
a) 28 b) 12 c) 7 d) 3
24. What is 0.6 as a fraction?
Answer: a)
a) 3/5 b) 2/5 c) 1/6 d) 3/10
9. If x = 7 and y = 3, what is x - y?
Answer: a)
a) 4 b) 10 c) 21 d) 4
25. What is the next number in the
sequence: 5, 10, 15, 20, __? a) Answer: a)

21 b) 25 c) 26 d) 30 10. If a = 6 and b = 2, what is a² - b²?

Answer: b) a) 32 b) 28 c) 16 d) 4

Answer: a)

Section 2: Algebra 11. Simplify: 8x + 3x

a) 5x b) 11x c) 24x d) 11
Answer: b) Answer: b)

12. Simplify: 12y - 5y 6. What is the probability of rolling a 3 on a


six-sided die?
a) 17y b) 7y c) 60y d) 5y
a) 1/2 b) 1/3 c) 1/6 d) 1/4
Answer: b)
Answer: c)
13. Expand: 7(x + 2)
7. What is the probability of drawing a king
a) 7x + 2 b) 7x + 14 c) 7x + 9 d) 9x + 14 from a standard deck of cards?
Answer: b) a) 1/13 b) 4/13 c) 1/4 d) 1/52
14. Factor: x² + 6x + 8 Answer: b)
a) (x+2)(x+4) b) (x+1)(x+8) c) (x+6)(x+2) d) 8. A bag has 7 red and 3 blue marbles.
(x+1)(x+6) What's P(blue)?
Answer: a) a) 3/7 b) 3/10 c) 7/10 d) 7/3
15. Solve for x: x² = 100 Answer: a)
a) 10 b) -10 c) 10 and -10 d) 0 9. A survey of 50 people showed 25 like
Answer: c) pizza. What's the relative frequency?

a) 0.25 b) 0.5 c) 0.75 d) 1

Section 3: Statistics Answer: b)

10. A graph showing data distribution is a:

1. What is the mean of 5, 10, 15, 20? a) Line graph b) Bar chart c) Histogram d)
Pie chart
a) 10 b) 12.5 c) 15 d) 20
Answer: c)
Answer: b)
11. A graph showing proportions is a:
2. What is the median of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10?
a) Line graph b) Bar chart c) Histogram d)
a) 4 b) 6 c) 8 d) 10 Pie chart

Answer: b) Answer: d)

3. What is the mode of 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4? 12. A graph showing change over time is a:

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 a) Line graph b) Bar chart c) Histogram d)


Pie chart
Answer: c)
Answer: a)
4. What is the range of 15, 20, 25, 30?
13. What does standard deviation measure?
a) 5 b) 10 c) 15 d) 20
a) Central tendency b) Spread c) Correlation
Answer: c) d) Skewness
5. What percentage of data in a normal Answer: b)
distribution lies within 1 standard deviation
of the mean? 14. What does correlation measure?

a) 50% b) 68% c) 95% d) 99.7% a) Central tendency b) Spread c)


Relationship between variables d) Skewness
Answer: c) Answer: b)

15. What type of distribution is symmetrical? 25. What is a measure of the "average"
squared distance from the mean?
a) Skewed b) Normal c) Uniform d) Bimodal
a) Standard Deviation b) Range c) Variance
Answer: b d) Interquartile Range
16. What is the mean of {3, 6, 9, 12, 15}? Answer: c)
a) 7 b) 9 c) 10 d) 12

Answer: b)

17. What is the median of {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11}?

a) 5 b) 6 c) 7 d) 8

Answer: b)

18. What is the mode of {2, 4, 4, 6, 8, 8, 8}?

a) 4 b) 6 c) 8 d) 2

Answer: c)

19. What is the range of {10, 20, 30, 40}?

a) 10 b) 20 c) 30 d) 40

Answer: c)

20. If P(A) = 0.4, what is P(not A)?

a) 0.4 b) 0.6 c) 0 d) 1

Answer: b)

21. A scatter plot shows:

a) Frequency b) Correlation c) Change over


time d) Proportions

Answer: b)

22. A box plot shows:

a) Frequency b) Correlation c) Spread and


central tendency d) Change over time

Answer: c)

23. A bar chart shows:

a) Change over time b) Frequency c)


Correlation d) Spread

Answer: b)

24. What is variance a measure of?

a) Central tendency b) Spread c) Correlation


d) Skewness
Section 4: Geometry
ANSWER KEY
SCIENCE AND HEALTH INFORMATION b) Mesosphere

Science and Health Information c) Thermosphere


Examination: 20 Questions per Section
d) Troposphere
Instructions: Choose the best answer for
each question. Answer key: d)

Section 1: General/Earth Science Question 5: What type of rock is formed


from cooled magma?
Question 1: What is the largest planet in our
solar system? a) Sedimentary

a) Mars b) Metamorphic

b) Earth c) Igneous

c) Jupiter d) Fossilized

d) Saturn Answer key: c)

Answer key: c)
Question 6: What is the name of the
supercontinent that existed millions of
Question 2: What causes the tides on Earth? years ago?

a) Earth's rotation a) Laurasia

b) The gravitational pull of the moon and b) Gondwana


sun
c) Pangaea
c) Wind patterns
d) Atlantis
d) Ocean currents
Answer key: c)
Answer key: b)

Question 7: Which gas is most abundant in


Question 3: What is the process by which Earth's atmosphere?
plants convert light energy into chemical
energy? a) Oxygen

a) Respiration b) Carbon Dioxide

b) Photosynthesis c) Nitrogen

c) Transpiration d) Argon

d) Fermentation Answer key: c)

Answer key: b)
Question 8: What process is responsible for
the formation of mountains?
Question 4: What is the layer of the Earth's
atmosphere closest to the surface? a) Erosion

a) Stratosphere b) Weathering
c) Plate tectonics d) Sublimation

d) Volcanic eruptions Answer key: b)

Answer key: c)

Question 13: What are the three main types


of clouds?
Question 9: What is the Richter scale used
to measure? a) Cumulus, Stratus, Nimbus

a) Temperature b) Cirrus, Cumulus, Stratus

b) Wind speed c) Altocumulus, Altostratus, Cirrostratus

c) Earthquake magnitude d) Nimbostratus, Cumulonimbus,


Cirrocumulus
d) Volcanic eruptions
Answer key: b)
Answer key: c)

Question 14: What causes the greenhouse


Question 10: What is the name of the effect?
phenomenon where the Earth's magnetic
field reverses polarity? a) Ozone depletion

a) Geomagnetic storm b) Acid rain

b) Magnetic declination c) Trapping of heat by atmospheric gases

c) Geomagnetic reversal d) Volcanic eruptions

d) Magnetic inclination Answer key: c)

Answer key: c)

Question 15: What is the layer of the Earth


that contains most of the Earth's mass?
Question 11: What is the primary source of
energy for most ecosystems? a) Crust

a) Geothermal energy b) Mantle

b) Solar energy c) Core

c) Wind energy d) Lithosphere

d) Chemical energy Answer key: b)

Answer key: b)

Question 16: What is the study of weather


patterns?
Question 12: What is the process by which
water changes from a liquid to a gas? a) Climatology

a) Condensation b) Meteorology

b) Evaporation c) Oceanography

c) Precipitation d) Geology
Answer key: b)

Section 2: Biology

Question 17: What is the process of


breaking down rocks into smaller pieces?
Question 1: What is the basic unit of life?
a) Erosion
a) Cell
b) Weathering
b) Atom
c) Deposition
c) Molecule
d) Subduction
d) Organelle
Answer key: b)
Answer key: a)

Question 18: What is the name of the force


that pulls objects towards the center of the Question 2: What process converts glucose
Earth? into ATP?

a) Friction a) Photosynthesis

b) Gravity b) Cellular respiration

c) Magnetism c) Fermentation

d) Electromagnetism d) Transpiration

Answer key: b) Answer key: b)

Question 19: What is the outermost layer of Question 3: What is the process of DNA
the Earth? replication called?

a) Mantle a) Transcription

b) Core b) Translation

c) Crust c) Replication

d) Lithosphere d) Mutation

Answer key: c) Answer key: c)

Question 20: What is the process by which Question 4: What is the name of the
rocks are transformed by heat and pressure? process where plants make their own food?

a) Sedimentation a) Respiration

b) Metamorphism b) Photosynthesis

c) Weathering c) Transpiration

d) Erosion d) Fermentation

Answer key: b) Answer key: b)


Question 9: What is the process by which a
cell divides into two identical cells?
Question 5: What are the building blocks of
proteins? a) Meiosis

a) Fatty acids b) Mitosis

b) Amino acids c) Binary fission

c) Nucleotides d) Budding

d) Sugars Answer key: b)

Answer key: b)

Question 10: What is the name of the


process by which organisms change over
Question 6: What is the largest organ in the time?
human body?
a) Adaptation
a) Brain
b) Homeostasis
b) Liver
c) Evolution
c) Skin
d) Metabolism
d) Heart
Answer key: c)
Answer key: c)

Question 11: What is the term for a group


Question 7: What is the process by which of organisms of the same species living in
organisms maintain a stable internal the same area?
environment?
a) Community
a) Metabolism
b) Population
b) Homeostasis
c) Ecosystem
c) Adaptation
d) Biome
d) Evolution
Answer key: b)
Answer key: b)

Question 12: What is the process by which


Question 8: What is the name of the organisms obtain energy from food?
molecule that carries genetic information?
a) Photosynthesis
a) Protein
b) Respiration
b) Carbohydrate
c) Digestion
c) Lipid
d) Excretion
d) DNA
Answer key: c)
Answer key: d)
Question 13: What is the green pigment in Question 17: What is the name for the
plants that absorbs light energy? symbiotic relationship where one organism
benefits and the other is harmed?
a) Chlorophyll
a) Mutualism
b) Carotenoid
b) Commensalism
c) Anthocyanin
c) Parasitism
d) Flavonoid
d) Competition
Answer key: a)
Answer key: c)

Question 14: What is the process by which


organisms produce offspring? Question 18: What is the term for the
transfer of genetic information from DNA to
a) Reproduction RNA?
b) Growth a) Translation
c) Development b) Transcription
d) Adaptation c) Replication
Answer key: a) d) Mutation

Answer key: b)
Question 15: What is the name of the
process where organisms maintain a
constant internal temperature? Question 19: What is the process of building
proteins from RNA instructions?
a) Thermoregulation
a) Translation
b) Osmoregulation
b) Transcription
c) Excretion
c) Replication
d) Respiration
d) Mutation
Answer key: a)
Answer key: a)

Question 16: What is the study of living


organisms and their interactions with their Question 20: What is the name of the
environment? process by which cells specialize in their
function?
a) Physics
a) Differentiation
b) Chemistry
b) Proliferation
c) Biology
c) Apoptosis
d) Geology
d) Mitosis
Answer key: c)
Answer key: a)
Section 3: Chemistry Question 5: What type of reaction involves
the gain of electrons?

a) Oxidation
Question 1: What is the smallest unit of
matter that retains its chemical properties? b) Reduction

a) Atom c) Neutralization

b) Molecule d) Decomposition

c) Compound Answer key: b)

d) Mixture

Answer key: a) Question 6: What is the name of the


positively charged subatomic particle?

a) Electron
Question 2: What is the number of protons
in an atom's nucleus called? b) Neutron

a) Atomic mass c) Proton

b) Atomic number d) Ion

c) Mass number Answer key: c)

d) Isotope number

Answer key: b) Question 7: What is the name of the


negatively charged subatomic particle?

a) Electron
Question 3: What is the chemical formula
for water? b) Neutron

a) CO2 c) Proton

b) H2O d) Ion

c) NaCl Answer key: a)

d) O2

Answer key: b) Question 8: What is the name of the


subatomic particle with no charge?

a) Electron
Question 4: What is the pH scale used to
measure? b) Neutron

a) Temperature c) Proton

b) Acidity and alkalinity d) Ion

c) Pressure Answer key: b)

d) Density

Answer key: b) Question 9: What is a substance that speeds


up a chemical reaction called?
a) Reactant b) Group 2

b) Product c) Group 17

c) Catalyst d) Group 18

d) Inhibitor Answer key: a)

Answer key: c)

Question 14: What is the name of the


periodic table group containing the noble
Question 10: What is the process by which a gases?
substance changes from a solid to a liquid?
a) Group 1
a) Freezing
b) Group 2
b) Melting
c) Group 17
c) Boiling
d) Group 18
d) Sublimation
Answer key: d)
Answer key: b)

Question 15: What is the name of the


Question 11: What is the process by which a periodic table group containing the
substance changes from a liquid to a gas? halogens?
a) Condensation a) Group 1
b) Evaporation b) Group 2
c) Freezing c) Group 17
d) Sublimation d) Group 18
Answer key: b) Answer key: c)

Question 12: What is the process by which a Question 16: What type of bond involves
substance changes from a gas to a liquid? the sharing of electrons?
a) Condensation a) Ionic bond
b) Evaporation b) Covalent bond
c) Freezing c) Hydrogen bond
d) Sublimation d) Metallic bond
Answer key: a) Answer key: b)

Question 13: What is the name of the Question 17: What type of bond involves
periodic table group containing the alkali the transfer of electrons?
metals?
a) Ionic bond
a) Group 1
b) Covalent bond a) Gravity

c) Hydrogen bond b) Friction

d) Metallic bond c) Tension

Answer key: a) d) Pressure

Answer key: b)

Question 18: What is a homogeneous


mixture called?
Question 2: What is the rate of change of
a) Solution velocity?

b) Suspension a) Acceleration

c) Colloid b) Speed

d) Compound c) Displacement

Answer key: a) d) Momentum

Answer key: a)

Question 19: What is the study of matter


and its properties?
Question 3: What is the energy of motion?
a) Biology
a) Potential energy
b) Physics
b) Kinetic energy
c) Chemistry
c) Thermal energy
d) Geology
d) Chemical energy
Answer key: c)
Answer key: b)

Question 20: What is the process of


separating substances based on their Question 4: What is the energy stored due
boiling points? to position or configuration?

a) Filtration a) Potential energy

b) Distillation b) Kinetic energy

c) Chromatography c) Thermal energy

d) Crystallization d) Chemical energy

Answer key: b) Answer key: a)

Section 4: Physics Question 5: What is the unit of force?

a) Joule

Question 1: What is the force that opposes b) Newton


motion between surfaces in contact? c) Watt
d) Pascal Question 10: What is the SI unit of mass?

Answer key: b) a) Gram

b) Kilogram

Question 6: What is the unit of energy? c) Pound

a) Joule d) Ounce

b) Newton Answer key: b)

c) Watt

d) Pascal Question 11: What is the SI unit of length?

Answer key: a) a) Meter

b) Foot

Question 7: What is the unit of power? c) Inch

a) Joule d) Centimeter

b) Newton Answer key: a)

c) Watt

d) Pascal Question 12: What is the SI unit of time?

Answer key: c) a) Second

b) Minute

Question 8: What is the unit of pressure? c) Hour

a) Joule d) Day

b) Newton Answer key: a)

c) Watt

d) Pascal Question 13: What is the relationship


between force, mass, and acceleration?
Answer key: d)
a) F = m/a

b) F = ma
Question 9: What is the law that states that
energy cannot be created or destroyed, c) F = a/m
only transformed?
d) F = m + a
a) Law of Conservation of Mass
Answer key: b)
b) Law of Conservation of Energy

c) Law of Gravity
Question 14: What is the speed of light in a
d) Law of Thermodynamics vacuum?

Answer key: b) a) 3 x 10^5 m/s

b) 3 x 10^6 m/s
c) 3 x 10^7 m/s c) Diffraction

d) 3 x 10^8 m/s d) Interference

Answer key: d) Answer key: c)

Question 15: What is the name of the force Question 19: What is the combination of
that attracts objects with mass? two or more waves called?

a) Friction a) Reflection

b) Gravity b) Refraction

c) Electromagnetism c) Diffraction

d) Strong nuclear force d) Interference

Answer key: b) Answer key: d)

Question 16: What is the phenomenon Question 20: What is the study of motion
where light bends as it passes from one and forces?
medium to another?
a) Biology
a) Reflection
b) Chemistry
b) Refraction
c) Geology
c) Diffraction
d) Physics
d) Interference
Answer key: d)
Answer key: b)

Section 5: Health Information


Question 17: What is the bouncing back of
light from a surface called?

a) Reflection Question 1: What is the recommended daily


amount of water intake for adults?
b) Refraction
a) 1 liter
c) Diffraction
b) 2 liters
d) Interference
c) 3 liters
Answer key: a)
d) 4 liters

Answer key: b) (Note: This is a general


Question 18: What is the spreading out of guideline, and individual needs may vary.)
waves as they pass through an opening
called?

a) Reflection Question 2: Which of the following is a


major risk factor for heart disease?
b) Refraction
a) Regular exercise
b) High blood pressure b) 6-7 hours

c) Healthy diet c) 7-9 hours

d) Maintaining a healthy weight d) 10-12 hours

Answer key: b) Answer key: c) (Note: Individual needs may


vary)

Question 3: What is the leading cause of


death worldwide? Question 7: What is a common symptom of
the flu?
a) Cancer
a) Headache
b) Heart disease
b) Fever
c) Accidents
c) Muscle aches
d) Stroke
d) All of the above
Answer key: b) (Note: This can vary slightly
depending on the source and year.) Answer key: d)

Question 4: What is the most common type Question 8: What is the best way to prevent
of cancer? the spread of germs?

a) Lung cancer a) Avoid touching your face

b) Breast cancer b) Wash your hands frequently

c) Skin cancer c) Cover your coughs and sneezes

d) Prostate cancer d) All of the above

Answer key: c) (Note: This depends on the Answer key: d)


specific type of skin cancer and geographic
location.)
Question 9: What is a major risk factor for
developing type 2 diabetes?
Question 5: What is a balanced diet rich in?
a) Regular exercise
a) Sugars and fats
b) Maintaining a healthy weight
b) Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean
protein c) Obesity

c) Processed foods and fast food d) Eating a balanced diet

d) Only meat and dairy products Answer key: c)

Answer key: b)
Question 10: What is the most effective
way to prevent sexually transmitted
Question 6: How many hours of sleep infections (STIs)?
should adults aim for per night?
a) Using condoms
a) 4-5 hours
b) Getting tested regularly b) 30 minutes of moderate-intensity
activity most days of the week
c) Having only one sexual partner
c) 60 minutes of moderate-intensity
d) All of the above activity most days of the week
Answer key: d) d) It varies depending on age and health
conditions.

Question 11: What is a common symptom Answer key: a) (Note: b and c are also
of depression? partially true but a is the most
comprehensive answer)
a) Persistent sadness

b) Loss of interest in activities


Question 15: What is a sign of dehydration?
c) Changes in appetite or sleep
a) Increased thirst
d) All of the above
b) Dry mouth
Answer key: d)
c) Dark yellow urine

d) All of the above


Question 12: What is the leading cause of
preventable death in the world? Answer key: d)

a) Heart disease

b) Cancer Question 16: What is a good source of fiber?

c) Tobacco use a) Processed foods

d) HIV/AIDS b) Fruits and vegetables

Answer key: c) c) Sugary drinks

d) Fast food

Question 13: What is a chronic disease? Answer key: b)

a) A disease that lasts a short time

b) A disease that is easily cured Question 17: What vitamin is crucial for
bone health?
c) A disease that lasts a long time
a) Vitamin A
d) A disease that is contagious
b) Vitamin C
Answer key: c)
c) Vitamin D

d) Vitamin K
Question 14: What is the recommended
amount of physical activity for adults per Answer key: c)
week?

a) 150 minutes of moderate-intensity Question 18: What mineral is essential for


activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity maintaining healthy blood pressure?
activity
a) Calcium
b) Iron

c) Potassium

d) Zinc

Answer key: c)

Question 19: What is a major risk factor for


osteoporosis?

a) Regular weight-bearing exercise

b) Sufficient calcium and vitamin D intake

c) Lack of physical activity

d) A healthy diet

Answer key: c)

Question 20: What is a good way to manage


stress?

a) Regular exercise

b) Mindfulness techniques

c) Spending time in nature

d) All of the above

Answer key: d)
SAMPLE CHARTING

Ms. Andrea Ramos, a 45-year-old patient diagnosed with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (Day 4), was
admitted for close monitoring due to risks associated with the critical phase of the illness. Throughout
May 7, 2025, her vital signs showed gradual improvement: her temperature decreased from 38.5°C in
the morning to 37.2°C by night, with stable blood pressure and heart rate. She received intravenous D5
0.3 NaCl at 100 mL/hr, totaling 1000 mL, and was encouraged to take oral fluids including juice, soup,
and sips of water, contributing an additional 250 mL. Her total fluid intake was 1250 mL. Output
included 570 mL of urine and 100 mL from one episode of vomiting, for a total output of 670 mL,
resulting in a positive fluid balance of +580 mL. She was administered paracetamol for fever and
monitored for signs of bleeding and fluid overload. By evening, gum bleeding was noted, and oral fluids
were withheld due to nausea. Despite mild discomfort and early signs of bleeding, Ms. Ramos remained
alert, and her overall condition was stable, with continuous monitoring advised.

Patient Information

Name: Ms. Andrea Ramos


Age: 45 years old
Diagnosis: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever – Day 4
Date: May 7, 2025
Nurse on Duty: Kristine Santos, RN

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